List of communists imprisoned by the Kingdom of Romania
# List of communists imprisoned by the Kingdom of Romania

This is a list of communists imprisoned by the Kingdom of Romania for their political activity during the era of repression of communists, when the Communist Party and communist ideology were banned. Many of these communists belonged to the "prison wing" of the Romanian Communist Party, as opposed to the "Muscovite wing", which resided in exile in Moscow.

| Name | Period imprisoned | Notes |
| - | - | - |
| Gheorghe Apostol | 1937–1944 | |
| Olga Bancic | 1930s | |
| Emil Bodnăraș | 1935–1942 | |
| Mihail Gheorghiu Bujor | | |
| Scarlat Callimachi | | |
| Nicolae Ceaușescu | 1934, 1936 – December 1938, June 1940 – 1944 | |
| Alecu Constantinescu | June 1921 – 1922 | Dealul Spirii Trial |
| Miron Constantinescu | | |
| Gheorghe Cristescu | June 1921 – 1922 | Dealul Spirii Trial |
| Alexandru Dobrogeanu-Gherea | May 1922 – June 1922 | |
| Alexandru Drăghici | 1936–1944 | |
| Leonte Filipescu | June 1921 – 1922 | Dealul Spirii Trial assassinated in detention |
| Ștefan Foriș | | |
| Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej | 1933–1944 | |
| Max Goldstein | December 1920 – 1924 | died in prison |
| Vitali Holostenco | June 1921 – 1922 | Dealul Spirii Trial |
| Aladar Imre | 1924, 1926, 1927, 1928 | |
| Elek Köblös | June 1921 – 1922 | Dealul Spirii Trial |
| David Korner | June 1921 – 1922 | Dealul Spirii Trial |
| Leon Lichtblau | June 1921 – 1922 | Dealul Spirii Trial |
| Haia Lifșiț | 1924, 1925, 1926, 1928–1929 | died in prison |
| Ion Gheorghe Maurer | | |
| Lucrețiu Pătrășcanu | June 1921 – 1922, 1924 | Dealul Spirii Trial |
| Marcel Pauker | June 1921 – 1922, 1923–1925, 1929 | Dealul Spirii Trial |
| Ilie Pintilie | 1936–1940 | died in prison |
| Grigore Preoteasa | | |
| Leonte Răutu | 1931–1932, 1932–1934 | |
| Mihail Roller | 1933, 1934, 1938 | |
| Eugen Rozvan | June 1921 – 1922 | Dealul Spirii Trial |
| Boris Stefanov | June 1921 – 1922 | Dealul Spirii Trial |
| Chivu Stoica | 1933–1943 | |
| Pavel Tcacenco | June 1921 – 1922 | Dealul Spirii Trial killed in detention or while attempting to escape |
| Ion Vincze | 1935, 1940–1944 | |
