INTERESTING FROM SOUTH AMERlc.
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BY the bafque Mazepps, Captain Smith, (says
the New foIk Herald which sailed on the 5Ih OF
August we have received intelligence from RIO
Janeiro 10 the 4lh August inclusive. The news is
somew hat interesting.


The UnIed States sloop-oEwar Plymouth arrived
at kio on the 4h August from Monte video, whence
she sailed on the 22l July. She brought Intel-
genee that General Rivera was forlfyng the Porto
das Vaccos, and that General Onbe Vas about to
abandon the department Of MaIdonado, in order TO
concentrate his forces for attack on Rivera.


The Brazilian brig, COnde de ThomAr. sailing
from Santos with munitions Of war, was captured
by the French brig Tactlque, and carried into Mon
teyldeo.


The Brazilian frigate Constitution was to sail on
the l2th Of August for Plymouth, England. Sr
Joa Pascoe Grentel, chief OF the squadron, will go
IN her with all hs family, and will reside AT Liver
pool, as consul general from Brazil Mr. Hamilton,
minister plenIputentIary from Great Britain sails
tor home IN The same vessel, owing 10 the bad state
| Of hIs health.


| From the Jornal de Comercio OF the first utmo,
we learn that the UnIt,d States frgae Constitution
| would sail on the 5th of August positively fof
home, and would give convoy to all vessels destined
10 American ports. One OF the captains (of the Ma
zeppa) describes her sailing, ana says I'VE were
now eight sail altogether, and it really was most
extraordinarily splendid sight to these vessel
with all sail set following the pride Of our country,
the noble old Constitution"


From MontevIdeo, news had been received day
or Two later than that previously gwen IN our col
umns, as received by the arrival of The Black Hawk
at this port The conditions proposed by Mr..
Hood, the commissioner Of the French and English
governments, to the Argentine republic, were, lst.
The evacuation of The Montevidian territory by the
Argentine troops; ID free election of deputies in
the city and country; 81. Their meeting, when
elected at neutral point, for the purpose o choos-
ing president, apart from all influence OF contend
ing parties; 4th The acknowledgment OF such pres.
demt by oil parties, of whoever should be chosen,
whether Orbe or any other; and 5th StipulatIons
for reciprocal faith in favor of the belIgereHts.
confidential letter received at Rio states, however,
hat MIR. Hood is only charged with the duty OF
presenting the basis of negotiation, which af-
erwards be ratified by the ministers at Montevrdeo.
BY all accounts, the arrival of Mr., Hood was con-
siGered as the turning point Of the war.


Gen. Rivera sun al the Vaccas The soldiers
taken prisoners by him had enlisted in his service,
despatch from home had directed Rivera to re.
turn TO MontevIdeo for the purpose of taking meas.
ures In new Campaign.


Gen. Paz was at Assumption, and treated with
great regard by President Lopez


Sr. Antonio lgnacio, president of the department
of Pernambuco, had been appointed governor of the
province of Bahia