From, the N. o. Tropic, Extra. Jan. l3.
I.,e and Important from Mexico.
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The MEXICAN schooner Julia arrived here this
morning from Vera Cruz, which place she left
,ha oo,b ult bringing papers from that place 10
the Doth ut and from the city OF Mexico to the 23d
! nj, The Julia also brought J. IILGaMAS HoFF
! w.y ESQ Bearer Of Dispatches TO our Government
! from, vhor, We learn that Paredes certainly
his march TO the City OF Mexico, and that our Minis
! fer MIR SLIpELL, was still there. From the Vera
! Cruz and Mexico papers we have hurriedly cleaned
the following important news:


The Moniteur of the 2ls uli. says that the Su
nreme Government has appointed Gen. Bustamente
| Connander-in Chief and Gen. Rorreson his second


in command, Of the Army TO oppose Gen. Paredes
| That paper says the Government IS indeiatgaby
working to quell the revolt, and that it has already
taken the necessary measures 10 put the Capital in
stale OF defence and given out 5000 guns 10 oe
distributed among the citizens. On the 2lst uit the
Senate concurred with the Government IN giving
Dicia;oria! powers 10 President Herrera Il Sielo
saws that Paredes had seized upon the pubic
Treasury Of the Fair al ST Juan, which had oeeh
committed 10 his charge. FL Vera Cruzano OF the
24th saws that the 23d salute from the Casue oi
I San Juan de Ulloa, under the command OF Casa
nova announced the first movement OF the Army
and Navy in favor of the proclamation ol san LUIS
Potosi BY Gen Paredes and that II was Immediately
seconded by the garrison of the place at whose mead
! is the brave Laudefo, with the exception OF part
| of the battalion Sieero numbering aoout 100 men,
Who left their barracks with their officers. refusing
| TO ioin their companions. This body, as they were
marching out, fired a voey on those who remained.
| killing a captain and ten veterans, and woundIng
three others.


II then marched to The Government palace. and
was ordered TO quarter in the Convent OF San Fran
CISCO where they remained at the latest dates ne
| same paper SAYS that at later hour 1t learned that
| the CITY and garrison of Jaapa had pronounced IN
favor of Parcdes and that IL was momenariy wait
ing for similar movement IN Orlsana and the Tort
ress of Perote.


On the a3d the forces of Paroles were said to be
oa,v three davs' march from the city OF Mexico.
On the oath. the troops at Puebla under Gen. In
clan who had received orders 10 march 10 the Cap
ital refused TO depart and was certain tnat not
withstanding the efforts OF the General TO the con
trarv they would soon declare in favor OF Paredes
| Mexico it was said would in few days open lis
gates to Paredes.


The Vera Cruzano of the 2Oth, says that il learns
by letters of responsible persons, from Mexico that
the imbecile and short-sighted Cabinet had mort
gagged 10 England the department OF lucatan, on
condition that she would pay lis immense debt.
There are says that paper, facts that will soon be
divulgcd


| A Circular of the oath, transmitted By President
Herrera TO the Governors OF the different Depart
ments delegates TO said Governors the tremendous
! extraordinary powers with which Congress had In
vested him. and already had the Capital OF the He
public began to feel the weight of such despotlsn,
as mprsonments, irrespective OF persons or cnafac'
ters had become common, and even the Archbishop
Garduno had been oOised 10 ny iioH INC PS''eN"
! tons that awaited him. Gen. Ampudia had gone
over 10 the revolutionsts. and the Government
troops had publicly espoused their cause


Gen Almomc was concealed, fearing persecu-
tions.


The lates, intelligence is to the effect that Peroie
had declared itself for Paredes and that the numer
Gus cavalry Of that General in The near vlcln
f. ity of the Capital. His artillery and infantry were
between the city and Arroya Sarco. The cities OF
Orzava and Guanajua,o bad also declared for Pare
des at the approach of bis forces,


| Gen. Urea, says El Selo Of the 10Th, has been
| defeated by the forces of Generals Campuzana and
! Cuesta each party having lost about so persons


The same paper says that the Government Coun-
Gil after long deiberaon had determined not 10 re-
ceve Mr. Slidcl in his ordinary official capacity not
withs,anding its previous engagement 10 receive
Penipo,entiary from the United States with special
powers TO treat on the subject of Texas. This con
clusion of the Government took place after Mr. Par
rott had reached Mexico on his return from the L.
States


In the Monitear of the e3d is published Herreras
proclamation calling upon his conpatrois to rally IN
defence of the laws. 1t is a long document and
concludes as follows: at is my duty TO defend our
liberties and yours 10 sustain me-!