and Texas to Maine, and in climates so diff
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cult


There is little in the way of local news in the
papers. The session of the Chambers has clos
ed, and the new elections will take place OH
the lst of August.


A Fleet for The Gulf of Merico. From HoL-
LAND, we learn, that fearing the hostilities be-
tween the United States and Mexico, may be
injurious to the Dutch commerce, the Govern
ment has ordered naval division to proceed to
the United States, and from thence, if necessa-
ry, to the Mexican coast to protect their mer-
chants and their property. The division was
to set sail from Flashing on the lst of july
On the same day another division was to 90 to
Southern America, and subsequently to Bata-
via.


Emigration from Germany Emigration to
the United States is going on most extensively.
Ia some places the greater part of the inhabi-
tants OF villages have taken their departure,
and, IN one instance, the people of one village
Gin Hesse,) young and old, male and female.
have gone en- masse. The desire for emigration
is still raging, to such an extent, that farmers
are selling off their little properties at loss of
from 20 to 25 per cent


lTALV.-Milan, June 20.-The election of
the Pope was made with much greater dispatch
than was anticipated, having been got over in
48 hours. None of the foreign cardinals had
time to be present The choice of the Con-
clave fell on Cardinal Mastai Feretti, who was
accordingly proclaimed the 259th successor of
st. Peter, under the name of Plus TX. He is
one of the youngest cardinals ever elected to
the Papacy, being only Sd years of age. He
possesses high character for pety, virtue, and
talent, and is said TO be one of the most liberal
and enlightened men of Italy.


The Free Church Of Scotland and The United
States. There is, at present, considerable ex-
citement among the lay members of the Free
Church of Scotland, as to the propriety of re-
tanning subscriptions given by citizens of Amer
lea, in aid of the funds of that body. The
cause assigned is, that the money has been
given by shareholders, and those who counte-
nance slavery, as thing not in itself sinful, and
that, therefore, it is an unholy contribution,
and would stain the purity of their good cause
At first there arose faint murmurings of discon-
tent, then we heard notes of disapprobation
still more loud and deep, and latterly there has
burst forth perfect hurricane of Indignation.
The cry now is, "Give back the money-give
back the money" This is the watchword at
pubic meetings and professions. 1t meets the
ears OF iree-church clergymen at every turn.
In fact, the atmosphere of Scotland is full of
one universal roar of "Give back the money!"


MARKETS.


LIVERPOOL COTTON MARKET.-Report for the Week
ending july 3.-There is no change of Importance in
our scale of prices, sufficient to call for am altera-
ton IN the quotations Eti, as on each day of the
week the demand has been fair, and occasionally
rather lively, the rates of American qualities have
b. en- looking up This ap lies TO the good and prime
quite as forciby as the middling and Iar. The up-
ward tendency OF our market has arisen, we con-
| no nfiSfpp linn fpf
ment of the Oregon dispute, and the certainty of our
intercourse with the United States remaining unin-
terupted, together with the final disposal of the Corn
and Customs Bill. The stock of Egyptian cotton is
felt TO be rather heavy, as well as Sea Islands, the
only descriptions that are Sales in the former
continue TO be made at SD and of the latter public
sale of2OOo bales is declared for Friday next But
no doubt these large and urgent sales are preparing
the way for more general demand and steadier bust
ness. 321O American have been taken on specula-
uon and 2O5O American, and $50 Suras for export
1000 Sea Islands are declared for auction on Friday
next. Sales to day 5000 bales, TIE sales for the
week amount to Al, $40 bales.


LONDON MONEY MARKET, july 3-The market has
NOT been subjected 10 much uCua,ion since our last
publications; although several stirring vents have hap
pened,they have had only slight or temporary effect
on COns0Is Even Sir x. PEEPS resignation has fail
ed To affect II permanently so entirely had the minds
oil commercial men been prepared for that event. The
news OF the settlement of the Or gon question with
the United States Government. which reached Lon
don on Monday, caused COnsols to rise about per
cent ana gave considerably brisker tone 10 the mar
ket than eT sted last week. and the proSpect of
and extended commerce have further advanced nri-
ceS to-day to ritling extent, which however has not
been very steadily maintained There has been no
cnange IN the rates of tscounl but the brokers
pam oI q slacsen0d demand for money though we
anilei att that now the Corn law and Tariff Bills are
passed there will be better demand for cash
To-day Consols for he Account were done at 95I
IN the early part Of the day, but closed at 95k Bank
stock left off at 2O5a To 206; Three per Gents Redu-
ced, 955; Three-and-a Quarter per Gents 96z; Long
Annuies l0t; and ExchequGr Bills lis To I5s pre-
mum.


LONDON PROVISION MARKET, July 3-Bacon has
heen IN brisk demand, and prices still rising for all
qualities, although there are large arrivals small meat
landed bringing 56s TO Cos, and heavy Sis to SOS per
cwt' Purchases 10 far extent have been made for
arrival Middles are wanted, and The parcels sold
were at 49s to Sis for bale and at sos to 5s for tierce
Hams have been in excellent demand and prices ale
fully as high as on this day week Irish fetching Cos
to sUs the supply is still small In Lard several pur-
chases nave heen made, and at somewhat better Pri
ees Waterford bladdered bringing Cos to 63s Bella
5os to 59s, frkin and kegs sos 5fs and American
37s to 44s per cw Cheese has been only in limited
demand, and the tendency o prices is upwards. For
Darfeied PROVISIONS prices continue TO rule iTm and
fair demand exists for beef and pork.


The PorATo RoT, The York, (Pa.,) Re-
publican says that the rot has appeared among
the early potatoes in that vicinity.


The SLAVE TRADE. Cyrus Libby, charged
with having been engaged in the slave trade
is now on trial at Portland, Maine, before the
Circuit Court of the United States, Judges
Woodbury. and Ware presiding.


LARGE WINDOW. A window sill, intend
ed for the new Howard Atheneum, was drawn
into Boston on Tuesday from Quincy. |
weighs between nine and ten tons. The from
windows the edifce, when completed, vii
be 62 feet high and % in width.


SAILING OF THE BRITANNIA. The steamship
Britannia sailed from Boston for Liverpool, on
Thursday, with l09 passengers, among whom