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treaty involving the payment oI so large sum of money as was to be paid to the United States. The interests of the eoun- try required that every point connected with the treasury should be minutely examined, and from the feelings of distrust which the provisions of the treaty had excited in many members of the Chamber, lie had no. doubt 1t would be so.

 M. Mauguin anilnadyerted on the absur- dity of supposing that the Chamber or the committee could have formed any decided opinion on the subject, when the Minister himself had just told them that all the neces- sary documents were not collected.

 The Minister for Foreign Affairs observ- ed that all the most important documents were in the hands ofthe committee. Those which were to come would be useful as ex- planatory documents, but were not of pri- mary importance.

 Other Hon. Deputies demanded to be heard, butthe Chamber, which had for some time shown strong marks of impatlenee at this episodal discussion, called loudly for the order of the day.

 Colonization of .algiers.-In reply to questions put to the President of the Coun- ell, by M. Clausel, he replied, that up to that moment government had not entertain ed the remotest idea of evacuating -Aigiers; but that on the contrary all its measures tended to fortify the security of its occupa- tion, and to encourage by every means Ill it's power the colonlzation of the country by private individuals and companies.

 HOLLAND.

 1t appears from return made 10 the British Parliament, that the number of Dutch vessels detained in English ports during the late embargo, was 57. The cargoes consisted principally of sugar, hides, l coffee, indigo and fruit. Since the a&bar- go was raised, there has been great influx of British vessels into the ports of Holland, especially from the northern counties.

 RUSSIA.

 The Czar received that portion Of his troops, at Dunaberg on the 3lst, which were under the command of Count Pahlen. He has alsovisited number of Notifications that have been recently erected. The nu- merous new public buildings in St. Peters burgh are proceeding rapidly. But no works of art--no splendid dome, or costly towers, can relieve him from the execration which his conduct has justly drawn upon him, in relation to the Poles.

 4 letter from Warsaw, in March, states, that by order of the Czar, Prince Paske- witseh has declared to respectable mothers (now bereayed of their sons) that should they be discovered to have written to their exiled children, they would be publicly whipped in the public market place.

 SWITZERLAND The Auesbargh Gazette of the 18th of June, states, that Professor Rossel, of Geneva, IS now at Paris on mission from the presiding canton, negotiating with the French Government 10 obtain either the readmission of the Poles into France, or permission for them to pass through that ] Kingdom to reach French port

 AFFAIRS OF THE EAST.

 It IS stated from Censtantnople, May 18th, that Ibrahim Pacha has really com menced his retreat, and preparations were making in the Russian camp which indica- ted the speedy withdrawal of the troops The official news that the Egyptian army had actually commenced its retreat arrived at the Turkish capitol on the 27th. The Reis Effendi immediately communicated 1t to the foreign Ambassador, and Count Or loff repeated his declaration that the Rus sian army should retire so soon as he was certain that the Arabs really had retreated. JOEL CLOUGH-THE EXECUTION.

 PHILADELPHIA, July 27.-Yesterday af- ternoon at half past two o'clock, the sen- tence of the law was executed upon this unhappy young man. The spot selected was an open space, two miles this side of Mount Holly. The gallows was erected by the road side, precisely where the wo- man whose death was witnessed by Clough, was executed last July.

 Upwards of twelve thousand persons were present. 4 hollow square was form ed around the scaffold by a battalion of in- fantry. At half past one, the miserable criminal appeared. He was seated in a dearborn, and accompanied by the sheriff. the Rev. Messrs. Winner Moorhouse. Ash ton, Budd, Shepherd, and other gentlemen; the whole under escort of a troop of cayal- ry.

 Clough ascended the scafold with firm step' arm in arm with the Bishop, and one of the reverend gentlemen. At his request Mir. Doane read aloud his confession, of which so much has been said. It is well written production. The facts fecited were principally as stated on the trial, with the following exception: He assertsothat at one time, he, at least considered himself as