Ixodes
# Ixodes

Ixodes es un género de garrapatas de la familia Ixodidae, llamadas garrapatas duras.

Incluye importantes vectores de enfermedades de animales y de humanos. El principal es la enfermedad de Lyme causado por la bacteria Borrelia burgdorferi. La enfermedad se caracteriza por una erupción en forma de anillo alrededor de la picadura y puede afectar diversos órganos.

Otros organismos que pueden ser trasmitidos por Ixodes son parásitos del género Babesia, que causan babesiosis y bacterias del género Anaplasma, que causan anaplasmosis.

## Especies

* Ixodes abrocomae Lahille, 1916
* Ixodes acuminatus Neumann 1901
* Ixodes acutitarsus Karsch, 1880
* Ixodes affinis Neumann, 1899
* Ixodes albignaci Uilenberg & Hoogstraal , 1969
* Ixodes alluaudi Neumann, 1913
* Ixodes amarali Fonseca 1935
* Ixodes amersoni Kohls, 1966
* Ixodes anatis Chilton, 1904
* Ixodes andinus Kohls, 1956
* Ixodes angustus Neumann 1899
* Ixodes antechini Roberts, 1960
* Ixodes apronophorus Schulze 1924
* Ixodes arabukiensis Arthur, 1959
* Ixodes aragaoi Fonseca, 1935
* Ixodes arboricola Schulze & Schlottke, 1930
* Ixodes arebiensis Arthur, 1956
* Ixodes ariadnae Hornok, 2014
* Ixodes asanumai Kitaoka 1973
* Ixodes aulacodi Arthur, 1956
* Ixodes auriculaelongae Arthur, 1958
* Ixodes auritulus Neumann 1904
* Ixodes australiensis Neumann, 1904
* Ixodes baergi Cooley & Kohls, 1942
* Ixodes bakeri Arthur & Clifford, 1961
* Ixodes banksi Bishopp, 1911
* Ixodes bedfordi Arthur, 1959
* Ixodes bequaerti Cooley & Kohls, 1945
* Ixodes berlesei Birula, 1895
* Ixodes bivari Santos Dias, 1990
* Ixodes boliviensis Neumann, 1904
* Ixodes brewsterae Keirans, Clifford & Walker, 1982
* Ixodes browningi Arthur, 1956
* Ixodes brumpti Morel, 1965
* Ixodes brunneus Koch, 1844
* Ixodes calcarhebes Arthur & Zulu, 1980
* Ixodes caledonicus Nuttall 1910
* Ixodes canisuga Johnston, 1849
* Ixodes capromydis Cerny, 1966
* Ixodes catherinei Keirans, Clifford & Walker, 1982
* Ixodes cavipalpus Nuttall & Warburton 1908
* Ixodes ceylonensis Kohls, 1950
* Ixodes chilensis Kohls, 1956
* Ixodes colasbelcouri Arthur, 1957
* Ixodes colasbelcouri Arthur, 1957
* Ixodes collaris Hornok, 2016
* Ixodes collocaliae Schulze, 1937
* Ixodes columnae Takada & Fujita, 1992
* Ixodes conepati Cooley & Kohls, 1943
* Ixodes confusus Roberts, 1960
* Ixodes cookei Packard, 1869
* Ixodes cooleyi Aragão & Fonseca, 1951
* Ixodes copei Wilson, 1980
* Ixodes cordifer Neumann, 1908
* Ixodes cornuae Arthur, 1960
* Ixodes cornuatus Roberts, 1960
* Ixodes corwini Keirans, Clifford & Walker, 1982
* Ixodes crenulatus Koch, 1844
* Ixodes cuernavacensis Kohls & Clifford, 1966
* Ixodes cumulatimpunctatus Schulze, 1943
* Ixodes dampfi Cooley, 1943
* Ixodes daveyi Nuttall, 1913
* Ixodes dawesi Arthur, 1956
* Ixodes dendrolagi Wilson, 1967
* Ixodes dentatus Marx, 1899
* Ixodes dicei Keirans & Ajohda, 2003
* Ixodes diomedeae Arthur, 1958
* Ixodes diversifossus Neumann, 1899
* Ixodes djaronensis Neumann, 1907
* Ixodes domerguei Uilenberg & Hoogstraal, 1965
* Ixodes downsi Kohls, 1957
* Ixodes drakensbergensis Clifford, Theiler & Baker, 1975
* Ixodes eadsi Kohls & Clifford, 1964
* Ixodes eastoni Keirans & Clifford, 1983
* Ixodes eichhorni Nuttall 1916
* Ixodes eldaricus Dzhaparidze, 1950
* Ixodes elongatus Bedford, 1929
* Ixodes eudyptidis Maskell, 1885
* Ixodes euplecti Arthur, 1958
* Ixodes evansi Arthur, 1956
* Ixodes fecialis Warburton & Nuttall, 1909
* Ixodes festai Rondelli 1926
* Ixodes filippovae Cerny, 1961
* Ixodes fossulatus Neumann, 1899
* Ixodes frontalis Panzer, 1798
* Ixodes fuscipes Koch, 1844
* Ixodes galapagoensis Clifford & Hoogstraal, 1980
* Ixodes ghilarovi Filippova & Panova, 1988
* Ixodes gibbosus Nuttall, 1916
* Ixodes granulatus Supino, 1897
* Ixodes gregsoni Lindquist, Wu & Redner, 1999
* Ixodes guatemalensis Kohls, 1956
* Ixodes hearlei Gregson, 1941
* Ixodes heinrichi Arthur, 1962
* Ixodes hexagonus Leach 1815
* Ixodes himalayensis Dhanda & Kulkarni, 1969
* Ixodes hirsti Hassall, 1931
* Ixodes holocyclus Neumann, 1899
* Ixodes hoogstraali Arthur, 1955
* Ixodes howelli Cooley & Kohls, 1938
* Ixodes hyatti Clifford, Hoogstraal & Kohls, 1971
* Ixodes hydromyidis Swan, 1931
* Ixodes jacksoni Hoogstraal, 1967
* Ixodes jellisoni Cooley & Kohls, 1938
* Ixodes jonesae Kohls, Sonenshine & Clifford, 1969
* Ixodes kaiseri Arthur, 1957
* Ixodes kashimiricus Pomerantsev, 1948
* Ixodes kazakstani Olenev & Sorokoumov, 1934
* Ixodes kerguelenensis André & Colas-Belcour, 1942
* Ixodes kingi Bishopp, 1911
* Ixodes kohlsi Arthur, 1955
* Ixodes kopsteini Oudemans, 1926
* Ixodes kuntzi Hoogstraal & Kohls, 1965
* Ixodes laguri Olenev, 1931
* Ixodes lasallei Méndez Arocha & Ortiz, 1958
* Ixodes latus Arthur, 1958
* Ixodes laysanensis Wilson, 1964
* Ixodes lemuris Arthur, 1958
* Ixodes lewisi Arthur, 1965
* Ixodes lividus Koch, 1844
* Ixodes longiscutatus Boero 1944
* Ixodes loricatus Neumann 1899
* Ixodes loveridgei Arthur, 1958
* Ixodes luciae Sénevet, 1940
* Ixodes lunatus Neumann, 1907
* Ixodes luxuriosus Schulze, 1932
* Ixodes macfarlanei Keirans, Clifford & Walker, 1982
* Ixodes malayensis Kohls, 1962
* Ixodes marmotae Cooley & Kohls, 1938
* Ixodes marxi Banks, 1908
* Ixodes maslovi Emel'yanova & Kozlovskaya, 1967
* Ixodes matopi Spickett, Keirans, Norval & Clifford, 1981
* Ixodes mexicanus Cooley & Kohls, 1942
* Ixodes minor Neumann, 1902
* Ixodes minutae Arthur, 1959
* Ixodes mitchelli Kohls, Clifford & Hoogstraal, 1970
* Ixodes monospinosus Saito, 1968
* Ixodes montoyanus Cooley, 1944
* Ixodes moreli Arthur 1957
* Ixodes moscharius Teng, 1982
* Ixodes moschiferi Nemenz 1968
* Ixodes muniensis Arthur & Burrow, 1957
* Ixodes muris Bishopp & Smith, 1937
* Ixodes murreleti Cooley & Kohls, 1945
* Ixodes myospalacis Teng, 1986
* Ixodes myotomys Clifford & Hoogstraal, 1970
* Ixodes myrmecobii Roberts, 1962
* Ixodes nairobiensis Nuttall, 1916
* Ixodes nchisiensis Arthur, 1958
* Ixodes nectomys Kohls, 1956
* Ixodes neitzi Clifford, Walker & Keirans, 1977
* Ixodes nesomys Uilenberg & Hoogstraal, 1969
* Ixodes neuquenensis Ringuelet 1947
* Ixodes nicolasi Santos Dias, 1981
* Ixodes nipponensis Kitaoka & Saito, 1967
* Ixodes nitens Neumann, 1904
* Ixodes nuttalli Lahille, 1913
* Ixodes nuttallianus Schulze, 1930
* Ixodes occultus Pomerantsev, 1946
* Ixodes ochotonae Gregson, 1941
* Ixodes okapiae Arthur, 1956
* Ixodes oldi Nuttall 1913
* Ixodes ornithorhynchi Lucas, 1846
* Ixodes ovatus Neumann, 1899
* Ixodes pacificus Cooley & Kohls, 1943
* Ixodes paranaensis Barros-Battesti, Arzua, Pichorim & Keirans, 2003
* Ixodes pararicinus Keirans & Clifford, 1985
* Ixodes pavlovskyi Pomerantsev, 1946
* Ixodes percavatus Neumann, 1906
* Ixodes peromysci Augustson, 1940
* Ixodes persulcatus Schulze 1930
* Ixodes petauristae Warburton 1933
* Ixodes philipi Keirans & Kohls, 1970
* Ixodes pilosus Koch, 1844
* Ixodes pomerantzi Kohls, 1956
* Ixodes pomeranzevi Serdyukova, 1941
* Ixodes priscicollaris Schulze, 1932
* Ixodes procaviae Arthur & Burrow, 1957
* Ixodes prokopjevi Emel'yanova, 1979
* Ixodes radfordi Kohls, 1948
* Ixodes rageaui Arthur, 1958
* Ixodes randrianasoloi Uilenberg & Hoogstraal, 1969
* Ixodes rangtangensis Teng, 1973
* Ixodes rasus Neumann, 1899
* Ixodes redikorzevi Olenev, 1927
* Ixodes rhabdomysae Arthur, 1959
* Ixodes ricinus Linnaeus, 1758
* Ixodes rothschildi Nuttall & Warburton, 1911
* Ixodes rotundatus Arthur, 1958
* Ixodes rubicundus Neumann, 1904
* Ixodes rubidus Neumann, 1901
* Ixodes rugicollis Schulze & Schlottke, 1930
* Ixodes rugosus Bishopp 1911
* Ixodes sachalinensis Filippova, 1971
* Ixodes scapularis Say 1821
* Ixodes schillingsi Neumann, 1901
* Ixodes schulzei Aragão & Fonseca, 1951
* Ixodes sculptus Neumann, 1904
* Ixodes semenovi Olenev, 1929
* Ixodes shahi Clifford, Hoogstraal & Kohls, 1971
* Ixodes siamensis Kitaoka & Suzuki, 1983
* Ixodes sigelos Keirans, Clifford & Corwin, 1976
* Ixodes signatus Birula, 1895
* Ixodes simplex Neumann, 1906
* Ixodes sinaloa Kohls & Clifford, 1966
* Ixodes sinensis Teng, 1977
* Ixodes soricis Gregson, 1942
* Ixodes spinae Arthur, 1958
* Ixodes spinicoxalis Neumann, 1899
* Ixodes spinipalpis Hadwen & Nuttall, 1916
* Ixodes steini Schulze, 1932
* Ixodes stilesi Neumann 1911
* Ixodes stromi Filippova, 1957
* Ixodes subterranus Filippova, 1961
* Ixodes succineus Weidner, 1964
* Ixodes taglei Kohls 1969
* Ixodes tamaulipas Kohls & Clifford, 1966
* Ixodes tancitarius Cooley & Kohls, 1942
* Ixodes tanuki Saito, 1964
* Ixodes tapirus Kohls, 1956
* Ixodes tasmani Neumann, 1899
* Ixodes tecpanensis Kohls, 1956
* Ixodes tertiarius Scudder, 1885
* Ixodes texanus Banks, 1909
* Ixodes theilerae Arthur, 1953
* Ixodes thomasae Arthur & Burrow, 1957
* Ixodes tiptoni Kohls & Clifford, 1962
* Ixodes tovari Cooley, 1945
* Ixodes transvaalensis Clifford & Hoogstraal, 1966
* Ixodes trianguliceps Birula 1895
* Ixodes trichosuri Roberts, 1960
* Ixodes tropicalis Kohls, 1956
* Ixodes turdus Nakatsuji, 1942
* Ixodes ugandanus Neumann, 1906
* Ixodes unicavatus Neumann, 1908
* Ixodes uriae White, 1852
* Ixodes vanidicus Schulze, 1943
* Ixodes venezuelensis Kohls, 1953
* Ixodes ventalloi Gil Collado, 1936
* Ixodes vespertilionis Koch, 1844
* Ixodes vestitus Neumann, 1908
* Ixodes victoriensis Nuttall 1916
* Ixodes walkerae Clifford, Kohls & Hoogstraal, 1968
* Ixodes werneri Kohls, 1950
* Ixodes woodi Bishopp 1911
* Ixodes zaglossi Kohls, 1960
* Ixodes zairensis Keirans, Clifford & Walker, 1982
* Ixodes zumpti Arthur, 1960
