Peugeot Type 173
# Peugeot Type 173

The Peugeot Type 173 is a mid-range car produced between 1922 and 1925 by the French auto-maker Peugeot at their Beaulieu plant. It replaced the company's celebrated Type 163 which itself had done much to revive the company's fortunes in the difficult years directly following the First World War.

Many of the car's technical features were highly innovative at the time. The 173's newly developed inline four-cylinder four-stroke 1,525 cc engine was the first Peugeot unit to feature overhead valve gear. Its position was ahead of the driver and it powered the rear wheels via a four-speed gear box at a time when competitor manufacturers reserved four-speed gear boxes for far larger and more expensive models. A maximum power output of 29 hp at 1,900 rpm was claimed. The modern engine/gear-box combination allowed for relatively brisk acceleration and a claimed maximum speed of 75 km/h (47 mph). The braking system on the Type 173 was correspondingly modern, with drum brakes fitted on both axles while Peugeot's rivals were content to fit brakes only on the rear axle.

There was only one version, designated the 173 S. The car was more generously proportioned than others in the class, which permitted it to offer an unusually spacious interior. A 2670 mm wheelbase supported an overall vehicle length of 4000 mm. The “torpedo”, and a “torpedo sport” bodies were both configured to accommodate four large people.

The Peugeot Type 173 was listed by Peugeot for more than three years, but from 1923 the company was already producing and, from 1924, selling the car's successor, and only 1,002 Type 173s were produced. It was replaced by the Peugeot Type 177 which inherited the 173's engine along with several of its other innovative l features, and which would itself be a mainstay of the Peugeot range virtually till the end of the decade.

## Sources and further reading

* Wolfgang Schmarbeck: Alle Peugeot Automobile 1890-1990. Motorbuch-Verlag. Stuttgart 1990. ISBN 3-613-01351-7

vtePeugeot road vehicle timeline, 1889–1944 — next » :

Type

1890s

1900s

1910s

1920s

1930s

1940s

9

0123456789

0123456789

0123456789

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0123456789

01234

Supermini

1

2

3 / 4

5 / 6 / 7 / 8

21 / 24 / 30 / 31

37

54

57

69 "Bébé"

B P1/ B3/P1 "Bébé"¹

161/172 "Quadrilette"

5CV

190

26 / 27 / 28

48

56

58

126

201

202

Small family car

14 / 15 / 25

56

58

68

VA/VC/VY¹

V2C/V2Y¹

VD/VD2¹

159

163

301

302

33 / 36

63

99

108

118

125

173 / 177 / 181 / 183

Family car

9 / 10 / 11 / 12

16 / 17 / 19 / 32

49/50

65/67

77

78

88

127

143

153

153 B/BR

176

401

402

18

39

43/44

61

71

81

96

106

116

126

138

175

601

Large family car

23

42

62

72

82

92

104

112/117/ 122/130/134

139

145/146/148

174

66

76

83

93

135

156

184

Executive car

80

103

113

141

147/150

85

95

105

Cabriolet / Spider

91

101/120

133 / 111/129/131

136

144

Panel van

13

22

34/35

Minibus

20 / 29

107

$^1$ These cars were marketed as "Lion-Peugeots", produced by what was till 1910 a separate Peugeot company, run by cousins of Armand Peugeot, then in charge of the principal automobile business.

In 1910, Armand having no sons of his own, it was agreed that the two branches of the Peugeot business be reunited. :

