### Instruction:

Extract the cause and effect entities from the following sentence:
To assist Providers preparing for assessment, especially those who are new to scheme accreditation in any utility sector, a desktop review or gap analysis is usually undertaken

### Assistant:

EFFECT_1: To assist Providers preparing for assessment
NOT_RELEVANT: especially those who are new to scheme accreditation in any utility sector
CAUSE_1: a desktop review
CAUSE_2: gap analysis is usually undertaken
OR: or
VARIABLE: gap analysis
CONDITION: is usually undertaken

