### Instruction:

Extract the cause and effect entities from the following sentence:
The country code (codes) in which the goods have been produced or manufactured, according to criteria established for the purposes of application of the value may or may not be presented on the trade item label

### Assistant:

VARIABLE: criteria
OR: or
KEYWORD: according to
CONDITION: be presented on the trade item label
NEGATION: not
EFFECT_1: The country code (codes) in which the goods have been produced
EFFECT_2: may
CAUSE_1: criteria established for the purposes of application of the value
EFFECT_3: may not be presented on the trade item label

