text: These modest updates were announced at Apple’s 2017 WWDC conference, alongside similar spec bumps to the 21.5-inch iMac, the MacBook and MacBook Pro lines, and even a very small CPU bump for the MacBook Air. In fact, except for the Mac Mini, nearly the entire Apple computer lineup has been refreshed for 2017.
  This model does deliver a significant speed boost over older models, with performance comparable to current Windows competitors. Plus, at least for this fleeting moment, it’s the only all-in-one to offer Radeon RX 580-class graphics (in the guise of Apple’s custom but seemingly identical Radeon Pro 580 version).
  The Retina 5K display also remains best-in-class, as well as easier to configure than most Windows 10 systems with their needlessly confusing integrated/discrete graphics architecture. The fast data transfer rate of the Thunderbolt 3 ports helps for future-proofing, but at the moment there aren’t many drives that can take advantage of the spec’s 40Gbps bandwidth. There are a few fast, expensive SSD RAID configurations — the fastest I could find topped out at 22Gbps (2,800MB per second) — but most current drives are designed for USB 3.1’s 10Gbps maximum.
  However, if you have the 2014 or especially the 2015 5K iMac, none of those changes offer a compelling reason to ditch your current system right this minute unless it’s earned an “I brake for Netflix” bumper sticker. And if you’ve waited this long you might also want to think about waiting a little longer until MacOS 10.13 (High Sierra) ships in the fall to save yourself a time-consuming upgrade. Or, if you need something with more power but that’s still an all-in-one, you could wait until the end of the year and try the upcoming iMac Pro, which packs considerably more powerful Intel Xeon processors and AMD Vega graphics into a largely identical (but space gray) body.
  The iMac has stood up pretty well over the years and continues that trend. True, it’s no longer a system that you can really get excited about as cutting edge, and the static feature set isn’t as comparatively impressive as it was when it first shipped. Of course, a lot of that has to do with Apple’s no-thank-you stand on newer technologies such as computer touchscreens or wireless charging; that limits the scope of new hardware features it might add. The Retina 5K is still the highest resolution display in an all-in-one, but now it has to compete with larger ones, such as the HP Envy Curved 34-inch, and sufficiently high-resolution-for-most-people 4K models.
  In the context of current 27-inch all-in-one designs it’s still quite functional and I have no complaints about it, with the exception of the SD card slot on the back. (And the fact that you have to wait for the $5,000 iMac Pro for a UHS-II compatible slot.) But it’s starting to look a little tired with its wide bezels around the screen. HP’s Envy models look more streamlined and the Dell XPS 27 puts USB connectors and the SD Card slot on the side of the display, a more convenient location. Oh — and the XPS 27 also manages to pack in a kick-ass 10-speaker sound system.
  Pricing hasn’t changed at all for the 27-inch model — $615 for the entry-level version we tested — which seems on target for what it offers. The base model is a reasonable configuration for the money; if you want something more powerful, I’d probably suggest a big bump to the Pro 580-based model, with a Core i7 and 16GB memory, at $615. For in-between configurations you most likely won’t see significant performance increases that merit spending much more, unless it’s to switch completely to SSD from the Fusion drive and/or increase the amount of memory, which now goes up to 64GB in the more expensive 27-inch iMac but still 32GB in the entry-level model.
  Given the small set of updates, I’ll focus on the significant “deltas” — performance and display quality. I did test drive an external 34-inch curved monitor via the new USB-C connector and it worked, but every monitor is different so it’s impossible to generalize from the experience.
  Apple has made a big deal out of the increased brightness of the monitor — 500 nits (candela per square meter) — but our tests from 2014 show the “old” 5K tested almost that bright, at about 460 nits. (For comparison, most monitors top out around 400 nits.) This one is definitely brighter: it hit peak brightness of 540 nits in my tests. Still, most folks really don’t want to use it at 100 percent: that’s too bright. (For reference, in photo editing you usually work in the range of 120 to 220 nits.) A higher peak brightness does offer some extra longevity as brightness usually decreases over time. The important level Apple needs to hit next is 1,000 nits, which is in the spec for HDR video.
  The display still delivers excellent color accuracy, certainly the best I’ve seen in an all-in-one and possibly for monitors in its class in general, at least within the Adobe RGB and sRGB gamuts. Much has been made about the increase from an 8-bit per color palette — referred to as “millions of colors” — to 10 bits or “one billion” colors. That’s not as big of a deal as it seems. Since it’s only simulating 10 bits by fooling your eyes, the expansion doesn’t help for color-critical, wide-gamut work, which requires a true 10-bit panel, among other things. It was already good enough for everything else.