code: def has_privileged_access(executable):
          
  
          if sys.platform.startswith("win"):
              # do not check anything on Windows
              return True
  
          if sys.platform.startswith("darwin"):
              if os.stat(executable).st_uid == 0:
                  return True
  
          if os.geteuid() == 0:
              # we are root, so we should have privileged access.
              return True
  
          if os.stat(executable).st_uid == 0 and (os.stat(executable).st_mode & stat.S_ISUID or os.stat(executable).st_mode & stat.S_ISGID):
              # the executable has set UID bit.
              return True
  
          # test if the executable has the CAP_NET_RAW capability (Linux only)
          try:
              if sys.platform.startswith("linux") and "security.capability" in os.listxattr(executable):
                  caps = os.getxattr(executable, "security.capability")
                  # test the 2nd byte and check if the 13th bit (CAP_NET_RAW) is set
                  if struct.unpack("<IIIII", caps)[1] & 1 << 13:
                      return True
          except (AttributeError, OSError) as e:
              log.error("could not determine if CAP_NET_RAW capability is set for {}: {}".format(executable, e))
  
          return False
docs: Check if an executable have the right to attach to Ethernet and TAP adapters.
  
          :param executable: executable path
  
          :returns: True or False