Which countries were the European Coal and Steel Community agreement between? [SEP] The agreement aimed to prevent Germany from re-establishing dominance in the production of coal and steel as members felt that its dominance had contributed to the outbreak of the war.


What were the conditions for miners in the gold fields in Victoria? [SEP] Conditions on the gold fields were cramped and unsanitary; an outbreak of typhoid at Buckland Valley in 1854 killed over 1,000 miners.


What are the exceptions in the constitution  that require special considerations to amend? [SEP] The Victorian Constitution can be amended by the Parliament of Victoria, except for certain "entrenched" provisions that require either an absolute majority in both houses, a three-fifths majority in both houses, or the approval of the Victorian people in a referendum, depending on the provision.


What city is tied with Miami for hosting the Super Bowl? [SEP] The South Florida/Miami area has previously hosted the event 10 times (tied for most with New Orleans), with the most recent one being Super Bowl XLIV in 2010.


On what streets is the ABC headquarters located [SEP] The network is part of the Big Three television networks.


What publication published an article about Tesla in 1912? [SEP] In February 1912, an article—"Nikola Tesla, Dreamer" by Allan L. Benson—was published in World Today, in which an artist's illustration appears showing the entire earth cracking in half with the caption, "Tesla claims that in a few weeks he could set the earth's crust into such a state of vibration that it would rise and fall hundreds of feet and practically destroy civilization.


When was Rhineland subject to the Treaty of Versailles? [SEP] The Treaty of Versailles and this particular provision, in general, caused much resentment in Germany and is often cited as helping Adolf Hitler's rise to power.


Who was Kennedy's science adviser that opposed manned spacecraft flights? [SEP] But even after NASA reached internal agreement, it was far from smooth sailing.


In 1517 who was Luther's bishop? [SEP] He enclosed in his letter a copy of his "Disputation of Martin Luther on the Power and Efficacy of Indulgences", which came to be known as The Ninety-Five Theses.


What impact did this loss have on Abercrombie? [SEP] Abercrombie saved something from the disaster when he sent John Bradstreet on an expedition that successfully destroyed Fort Frontenac, including caches of supplies destined for New France's western forts and furs destined for Europe.


In what city is Rangi Ruru Girls' School? [SEP] There are three private schools (including the secondary school, St Dominic's College) operated by the Catholic schismatic group, the Society of St Pius X in Wanganui.


What is Luther's thought about the extent of his church? [SEP] Luther's thought is revolutionary to the extent that it is a theology of the cross, the negation of every affirmation: as long as the cross is at the center, the system building tendency of reason is held in check, and system building does not degenerate into System.


What is the name of the book written by Archeologist Betty Meggers? [SEP] For a long time, it was thought that the Amazon rainforest was only ever sparsely populated, as it was impossible to sustain a large population through agriculture given the poor soil.


The first episode of Doctor Who premiered the day after what famous event in history? [SEP] The first of these was the "Dalekmania" period (circa 1964–1965), when the popularity of the Daleks regularly brought Doctor Who ratings of between 9 and 14 million, even for stories which did not feature them.


What is the Norman architecture idiom? [SEP] Norman architecture typically stands out as a new stage in the architectural history of the regions they subdued.


What kind of bureaucracy did the Normans institute? [SEP] Institutionally, the Normans combined the administrative machinery of the Byzantines, Arabs, and Lombards with their own conceptions of feudal law and order to forge a unique government.


What kinds of trees is Kearney Boulevard lined with? [SEP] A small, two-lane rural road for most of its length, Kearney Boulevard is lined with tall palm trees.


When was the IPCC Trust Fund founded? [SEP] Annual cash contributions to the Trust Fund are made by the WMO, by UNEP, and by IPCC Members; the scale of payments is determined by the IPCC Panel, which is also responsible for considering and adopting by consensus the annual budget.


What person argues that civil disobedience is used to describe everything? [SEP] Marshall Cohen notes, "It has been used to describe everything from bringing a test-case in the federal courts to taking aim at a federal official.


What church runs some private schools in Victoria? [SEP] Private fee-paying schools include parish schools run by the Roman Catholic Church and independent schools similar to British public schools.


What did NSFNET eventually provide [SEP] Initially created to link researchers to the nation's NSF-funded supercomputing centers, through further public funding and private industry partnerships it developed into a major part of the Internet backbone.


Where was Tesla's laboratory established? [SEP] In the same year, he patented the Tesla coil.


What types of preparation do pharmacists have? [SEP] Pharmacists are healthcare professionals with specialised education and training who perform various roles to ensure optimal health outcomes for their patients through the quality use of medicines.


Who came up with the theory of relativity? [SEP] he turned his attention to the problem of Mercury's orbit and found that his theory added a correction, which could account for the discrepancy.


Which coastline does Southern California touch? [SEP] Southern California includes the heavily built-up urban area stretching along the Pacific coast from Ventura, through the Greater Los Angeles Area and the Inland Empire, and down to Greater San Diego.


Where was the Rhine regulated with a lower canal? [SEP] The Dornbirner Ach had to be diverted, too, and it now flows parallel to the canalized Rhine into the lake.


What was Norman Cantor's theory about the plague? [SEP] Twigg suggested that the cause was a form of anthrax, and Norman Cantor (2001) thought it may have been a combination of anthrax and other pandemics.


How did Vaudreuil react when Johnson was seen as larger threat? [SEP] When Johnson was seen as the larger threat, Vaudreuil sent Dieskau to Fort St. Frédéric to meet that threat.


What technique was used to decorate the east side of the building? [SEP] Continuing the style of the earlier buildings, various designers were responsible for the decoration, the terracotta embellishments were again the work of Godfrey Sykes, although sgraffito was used to decorate the east side of the building designed by F. W. Moody, a final embellishment were the wrought iron gates made as late as 1885 designed by Starkie Gardner, these lead to a passage through the building.


What year was North America's first printing press started? [SEP] In 1638, the college became home for North America's first known printing press, carried by the ship John of London.


Who is the current captian of the cricket team? [SEP] Cricket is another popular and the most successful team sport.


Why did Tesla begin investigating invisible energy? [SEP] Starting in 1894, Tesla began investigating what he referred to as radiant energy of "invisible" kinds after he had noticed damaged film in his laboratory in previous experiments (later identified as "Roentgen rays" or "X-Rays").


After the merger of Disney-ABC Television group, ABC Studios, and ABC Entertainment, what was the resulting entity named? [SEP] In early 2009, Disney–ABC Television Group merged ABC Entertainment and ABC Studios into a new division, ABC Entertainment Group, which would be responsible for both its production and broadcasting operations.


Which two courts apply European Union law? [SEP] European Union law is applied by the courts of member states and the Court of Justice of the European Union.


A replica of what landmark was present at Super Bowl Opening Night? [SEP] Alongside the traditional media availabilities, the event featured an opening ceremony with player introductions on a replica of the Golden Gate Bridge.


What are other major fatality causes? [SEP] Other major causes of fatalities in the construction industry include electrocution, transportation accidents, and trench cave-ins.


By 199 how many universities were connected [SEP] By 1998, the vBNS had grown to connect more than 100 universities and research and engineering institutions via 12 national points of presence with DS-3


How many Victorians are Buddhist? [SEP] Buddhism is the state's largest non-Christian religion, with 168,637 members as of the most recent census.


When was the opening of "Super Bowl City"? [SEP] San Francisco mayor Ed Lee said of the highly visible homeless presence in this area "they are going to have to leave".


Where was Melanchthon at the time? [SEP] The story is based on comments made by Philipp Melanchthon, though it is thought that he was not in Wittenberg at the time.


Where were interviews held while the parliament was in its temporary building? [SEP] This building was vacated twice to allow for the meeting of the Church's General Assembly.


What profession was Nathan Alterman? [SEP] No one will ever see the Warsaw I knew.


When did Carl Wilhelm Scheele discover oxygen? [SEP] Oxygen was discovered independently by Carl Wilhelm Scheele, in Uppsala, in 1773 or earlier, and Joseph Priestley in Wiltshire, in 1774, but Priestley is often given priority because his work was published first.


What's the average decibel level of noise in Newcastle? [SEP] The report claimed that these noise levels would have a negative long-term impact on the health of the city's residents.


Who is also known at the father of the hydrogen bomb? [SEP] Notable faculty in physics have included the speed of light calculator A. A. Michelson, elementary charge calculator Robert A. Millikan, discoverer of the Compton Effect Arthur H. Compton, the creator of the first nuclear reactor Enrico Fermi, "the father of the hydrogen bomb" Edward Teller, "one of the most brilliant and productive experimental physicists of the twentieth century


Where can chloroplasts sometimes be found? [SEP] All green parts of a plant contain chloroplasts—the chloroplasts, or more specifically, the chlorophyll in them are what make the photosynthetic parts of a plant green.


When did Luther write an extreme treatise against the Jews? [SEP] In 1523, Luther wrote that Jesus Christ was born a Jew which discouraged mistreatment of the Jews and advocated their conversion by proving that the Old Testament could be shown to speak of Jesus Christ.


What is the guidebook for local churches and pastors? [SEP] The church conference is an annual meeting of all the officers of the church and any interested members.


How long ago did oxygen reach 10% of its present level? [SEP] When such oxygen sinks became saturated, free oxygen began to outgas from the oceans 3–2.7 billion years ago, reaching 10% of its present level around 1.7 billion years ago.


Where did Turabi place students sympathetic to his views? [SEP] His National Islamic Front first gained influence when strongman General Gaafar al-Nimeiry invited members to serve in his government in 1979.


What are two basic primary resources used to guage complexity? [SEP] The theory formalizes this intuition, by introducing mathematical models of computation to study these problems and quantifying the amount of resources needed to solve them, such as time and storage.


It is now possible to convert old relative ages into what type of ages using isotopic dating? [SEP] With isotopic dates it became possible to assign absolute ages to rock units, and these absolute dates could be applied to fossil sequences in which there was datable material, converting the old relative ages into new absolute ages.


What UN secretary went to Harvard? [SEP] Politics: U.N. Secretary General Ban Ki-moon; American political leaders John Hancock, John Adams, John Quincy Adams, Rutherford B. Hayes, Theodore Roosevelt, Franklin D. Roosevelt, John F. Kennedy, Al Gore, George W. Bush and Barack Obama; Chilean President Sebastián Piñera; Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos; Costa Rican President José María Figueres; Mexican Presidents Felipe Calderón, Carlos Salinas de Gortari and Miguel de la Madrid; Mongolian President Tsakhiagiin Elbegdorj; Peruvian President Alejandro Toledo; Taiwanese President Ma Ying-jeou; Canadian Governor General David Lloyd Johnston; Indian Member of Parliament Jayant Sinha; Albanian Prime Minister Fan S. Noli; Canadian Prime Ministers Mackenzie King and Pierre Trudeau; Greek Prime Minister Antonis Samaras; Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu; former Pakistani Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto; U. S. Secretary of Housing and Urban Development Shaun Donovan; Canadian political leader Michael Ignatieff; Pakistani Members of Provincial Assembly Murtaza Bhutto and Sanam Bhutto; Bangladesh Minister of Finance Abul Maal Abdul Muhith; President of Puntland


What is the Canal in Wesel? [SEP] One of the most important cities in this region is Duisburg with the largest river port in Europe (Duisport).


What additional membranes do secondary chloroplasts have? [SEP] The engulfed alga was broken down, leaving only its chloroplast, and sometimes its cell membrane and nucleus, forming a chloroplast with three or four membranes—the two cyanobacterial membranes, sometimes the eaten alga's cell membrane, and the phagosomal vacuole from the host's cell membrane.


What happened with the rate of flow in the Rhine with the straightening program? [SEP] The rate of flow was increased and the ground water level fell significantly.


How long did the 5th president's tenure last? [SEP] Also, the Committee on Social Thought, an institution distinctive of the university, was created.


What can the growth elasticity of poverty depend on? [SEP] While acknowledging the central role economic growth can potentially play in human development, poverty reduction and the achievement of the Millennium Development Goals, it is becoming widely understood amongst the development community that special efforts must be made to ensure poorer sections of society are able to participate in economic growth.


What lesson did Johann von Staupitz teach Luther  repentance was? [SEP] Johann von Staupitz, his superior, pointed Luther's mind away from continual reflection upon his sins toward the merits of Christ.


What sort of engines utilized the Yarrow-Schlick-Tweedy balancing system? [SEP] In the late 19th century, the Yarrow-Schlick-Tweedy balancing 'system' was used on some marine triple expansion engines.


What soap opera is currently featured in ABC's daytime programming? [SEP] ABC News programming includes Good Morning America from 7:00 to 9:00 a.m. weekdays (along with one-hour weekend editions); nightly editions of ABC World News Tonight (whose weekend editions are occasionally subject to abbreviation or preemption due to sports telecasts overrunning into the program's timeslot), the Sunday political talk show This Week, early morning news programs World News Now and America This Morning and the late night newsmagazine Nightline.


At first, what did oxygen and iron combine to form? [SEP] Free oxygen gas was almost nonexistent in Earth's atmosphere before photosynthetic archaea and bacteria evolved, probably about 3.5 billion years ago.


What are two examples of nonself entities in accordance with Frank Burnet's theory? [SEP] On the basis of CST, Burnet developed a theory of how an immune response is triggered according to the self/nonself distinction: "self" constituents (constituents of the body) do not trigger destructive immune responses, while "nonself" entities (pathogens, an allograft) trigger a destructive immune response.


What river is near Genghis Khan's likely place of burial? [SEP] The Genghis Khan Mausoleum, constructed many years after his death, is his memorial, but not his burial site.


Who was Emma's brother? [SEP] His stay in Normandy (until 1016) influenced him and his sons by Emma, who stayed in Normandy after Cnut the Great's conquest of the isle.


Who did the SNP obtain 16 seats from? [SEP] The SNP took a further eight seats from the Liberal Democrats and one seat from the Conservatives.


What denomination is the Diocesan School for Girls in Auckland affiliated with? [SEP] There are three private schools (including the secondary school, St Dominic's College) operated by the Catholic schismatic group, the Society of St Pius X in Wanganui.


What type of technology is the non organic separating of gases? [SEP] The other major method of producing O_2 gas involves passing a stream of clean, dry air through one bed of a pair of identical zeolite molecular sieves, which absorbs the nitrogen and delivers a gas stream that is 90% to 93% O_2.


What did Luther begin to experience in 1536? [SEP] In December 1544, he began to feel the effects of angina.


Which actor was a replacement for Doctor Who due to the illness of the main actor? [SEP] Other original plays have been staged as amateur productions, with other actors playing the Doctor, while Terry Nation wrote The Curse of the Daleks, a stage play mounted in the late 1960s, but without the Doctor.


Who wrote a resounding letter to the elector praising Luther? [SEP] His words, through divine mercy, are bringing back every day misguided people into the way of the truth."


Which Doctor Who-related song reached Number One in the UK? [SEP] In 1988 the band The Justified Ancients of Mu Mu (later known as The KLF) released the single "Doctorin' the Tardis" under the name The Timelords, which reached No. 1 in the UK and No. 2 in Australia; this version incorporated several other songs, including "Rock and Roll Part 2" by Gary Glitter (who recorded vocals for some of the CD-single remix versions of "Doctorin' the Tardis").


To what is singlet oxygen more reactive? [SEP] Singlet oxygen is a name given to several higher-energy species of molecular O_2 in which all the electron spins are paired.


What was the only year that a full series was not filmed since 2005? [SEP] No full series was filmed in 2009, although four additional specials starring David Tennant were made.


What must a project adhere to? [SEP] Constructing a project that fails to adhere to codes does not benefit the owner.


Which Doctor Who show was the largest simulcast of a TV drama? [SEP] The programme is listed in Guinness World Records as the longest-running science fiction television show in the world, the "most successful" science fiction series of all time—based on its over-all broadcast ratings, DVD and book sales, and iTunes traffic— and for the largest ever simulcast of a TV drama with its 50th anniversary special.


How many seats does the amphitheatre at Woodward park have? [SEP] Now packed with amenities, Woodward Park is the only Regional Park of its size in the Central Valley.


Why was the Dutch lawyer who moved to Belgium while advising a client in a social society case told he couldn't continue? [SEP] The Court of Justice held that the freedom to provide services applied, it was directly effective, and the rule was probably unjustified: having an address in the member state would be enough to pursue the legitimate aim of good administration of justice.


When was the Edict of Worms presented? [SEP] The Emperor presented the final draft of the Edict of Worms on 25 May 1521, declaring Luther an outlaw, banning his literature, and requiring his arrest: "We want him to be apprehended and punished as a notorious heretic.


What was originally on the spacesuits prior to the clear "fishbowl" helmet? [SEP] The traditional visor helmet was replaced with a clear "fishbowl" type for greater visibility, and the lunar surface EVA suit would include a water-cooled undergarment.


Where did Tesla teach in Gospic? [SEP] On 17 April 1879, Milutin Tesla died at the age of 60 after contracting an unspecified illness (although some sources say that he died of a stroke).


What was Ban Ki-Moon the Secretary General of? [SEP] While acknowledging the central role economic growth can potentially play in human development, poverty reduction and the achievement of the Millennium Development Goals, it is becoming widely understood amongst the development community that special efforts must be made to ensure poorer sections of society are able to participate in economic growth.


What type of boundaries help to define the way kids behave? [SEP] Teachers are expected to respect their students; sarcasm and attempts to humiliate pupils are seen as falling outside of what constitutes reasonable discipline.[verification needed]


Who said chloroplasts are similar to cyanobacteria? [SEP] Chloroplasts are only found in plants and algae.


What does political pressure push to extend to compensate for stagnating purchasing power? [SEP] To compensate for stagnating and declining purchasing power, political pressure has developed to extend easier credit to the lower and middle income earners – particularly to buy homes – and easier credit in general to keep unemployment rates low.


What is the example of another problem characterized by large instances that is routinely solved by SAT handlers employing efficient algorithms? [SEP] Similarly, algorithms can solve the NP-complete knapsack problem over a wide range of sizes in less than quadratic time and SAT solvers routinely handle large instances of the NP-complete Boolean satisfiability problem.


What year saw the earliest recorded use of the steam engine indicator? [SEP] The steam engine indicator traces on paper the pressure in the cylinder throughout the cycle, which can be used to spot various problems and calculate developed horsepower.


Who brought together the former rivals at the signing ceremony? [SEP] The world watched Annan and his UN-backed panel and African Union chairman Jakaya Kikwete as they brought together the former rivals to the signing ceremony, beamed live on national TV from the steps of Nairobi's Harambee House.


In what time frame did Tesla weigh almost exactly the same amount? [SEP] He was an elegant, stylish figure in New York City, meticulous in his grooming, clothing, and regimented in his daily activities.


In what meeting did Shirley lay out plans for 1756? [SEP] At a meeting in Albany in December 1755, he laid out his plans for 1756.


What are two anti-inflammatory molecules that peak during awake hours? [SEP] As well during awake active times, anti-inflammatory molecules, such as cortisol and catecholamines, peak.


What type of positions would these counties be trying to recruit for? [SEP] Many counties offer alternative licensing programs to attract people into teaching, especially for hard-to-fill positions.


Who went to Wittenberg to hear Luther speak? [SEP] To the Christian Nobility of the German Nation, On the Babylonian Captivity of the Church, and On the Freedom of a Christian.


At what point in the day was the couple married? [SEP] On the evening of the same day, the couple was married by Bugenhagen.


Are juiveniles capable of reproduction? [SEP] In at least some species, juveniles are capable of reproduction before reaching the adult size and shape.


Who had established the Russian empire to its former glory prior to 1921? [SEP] Bolshevik leaders had effectively reestablished a polity with roughly the same extent as that empire by 1921, however with an internationalist ideology: Lenin in particular asserted the right to limited self-determination for national minorities within the new territory.


Where does Warsaw rank in terms of population in the EU? [SEP] Warsaw (Polish: Warszawa [varˈʂava] ( listen); see also other names) is the capital and largest city of Poland.


What was the final score of the AFC Championship Game? [SEP] They then beat the defending Super Bowl XLIX champion New England Patriots in the AFC Championship Game, 20–18, by intercepting a pass on New England's 2-point conversion attempt with 17 seconds left on the clock.


Where does centripetal force go? [SEP] This means that the unbalanced centripetal force felt by any object is always directed toward the center of the curving path.


Granting what status would allow private non-religious schools in the US to receive public funds? [SEP] Funding for private schools is generally provided through student tuition, endowments, scholarship/voucher funds, and donations and grants from religious organizations or private individuals.


What is colonialism's core meaning? [SEP] Colonialism's core meaning is the exploitation of the valuable assets and supplies of the nation that was conquered and the conquering nation then gaining the benefits from the spoils of the war.


What is the lowest recorded temperature in Victoria? [SEP] Temperature extremes for the state are listed in the table below:


What are two factors that made it difficult for colonists to the Amazon forest to survive? [SEP] The soils in the Amazon are productive for just a short period of time, so farmers are constantly moving to new areas and clearing more land.


What do power station steam turbines use as a cold sink in the absence of CHP? [SEP] Where CHP is not used, steam turbines in power stations use surface condensers as a cold sink.


When did Li Tan lead a revolt? [SEP] Li Tan, the son-in-law of a powerful official, instigated a revolt against Mongol rule in 1262.


How many people lived in Warsaw in 1939? [SEP] In 1939, c. 1,300,000 people lived in Warsaw, but in 1945 – only 420,000.


How long would Tesla spend gambling sometimes? [SEP] On one occasion at his laboratory, Tesla worked for a period of 84 hours without sleep or rest.:208 Kenneth Swezey, a journalist whom Tesla had befriended, confirmed that Tesla rarely slept.


When did delegates to the World Methodist Council vote to adopt the joint Declaration on the Doctrine of Justification?" [SEP] It is also active in the World Methodist Council, an interdenominational group composed of various churches in the tradition of John Wesley to promote the Gospel throughout the world.


Of what form is the infinite amount of primes that comprise the special cases of Schinzel's hypothesis? [SEP] It is conjectured there are infinitely many primes of the form n2 + 1.


What were the two main theories of immunity at the end of the 19th century? [SEP] Many theories have been suggested in immunology from the end of the nineteenth century up to the present time.


What flood impacted the Meuse? [SEP] Before the St. Elizabeth's flood (1421), the Meuse flowed just south of today's line Merwede-Oude Maas to the North Sea and formed an archipelago-like estuary with Waal and Lek.


What entity owns V/Line? [SEP] Major operators include: Metro Trains Melbourne which runs an extensive, electrified, passenger system throughout Melbourne and suburbs; V/Line which is now owned by the Victorian Government, operates a concentrated service to major regional centres, as well as long distance services on other lines; Pacific National, CFCL Australia which operate freight services; Great Southern Rail which operates The Overland Melbourne—Adelaide; and NSW TrainLink which operates XPTs Melbourne—Sydney.


What did John Dunn invent? [SEP] John Dunn, inventor of keyed Northumbrian smallpipes, the most characteristic musical instrument in the region, lived and worked in the city.


What is the weight of a bushel of coal in pounds? [SEP] The best examples of Newcomen designs had a duty of about 7 million, but most were closer to 5 million.


Suzuki Chokichi's incense burner dated 1875 is made of what from material? [SEP] The majority of exhibits date from 1550 to 1900, but one of the oldest pieces displayed is the 13th-century sculpture of Amida Nyorai.


Unlike confirmation and profession of faith, what is a sacrament in the UMC? [SEP] In confirmation and membership preparation classes, students learn about Church and the Methodist-Christian theological tradition in order to profess their ultimate faith in Christ.


What portion of bird species make up the world's total live in the rainforest? [SEP] One in five of all the bird species in the world live in the rainforests of the Amazon, and one in five of the fish species live in Amazonian rivers and streams.


How many factors of health and social problems did Wilkinson and PIckett identify? [SEP] In recent years the characteristic that has strongly correlated with health in developed countries is income inequality.


What might the Amazon forest become if it passes the tipping point and starts to die? [SEP] Scientists at the Brazilian National Institute of Amazonian Research argue in the article that this drought response, coupled with the effects of deforestation on regional climate, are pushing the rainforest towards a "tipping point" where it would irreversibly start to die.


Name a luxury division of Toyota. [SEP] A decade after the 1973 oil crisis, Honda, Toyota and Nissan, affected by the 1981 voluntary export restraints, opened US assembly plants and established their luxury divisions (Acura, Lexus and Infiniti, respectively) to distinguish themselves from their mass-market brands.


Who was the first Warsaw President? [SEP] The first Warsaw President was Jan Andrzej Menich (1695–1696).


How often does the European Council meet? [SEP] The Council does this: in effect this is the governments of the member states, but there will be a different minister at each meeting, depending on the topic discussed (e.g. for environmental issues, the member states' environment ministers attend and vote; for foreign affairs, the foreign ministers, etc.).


What instrument became a national instrument in Germany? [SEP] He often accompanied the sung hymns with a lute, later recreated as the waldzither that became a national instrument of Germany in the 20th century.


What was ABC's revenue in 1962? [SEP] Despite a significant increase in viewership (with its audience share having increased to 33% from the 15% share it had in 1953), ABC remained in third place; the company had a total revenue of $15.5 million, a third of the revenue pulled in by CBS at the same period.


What did Tesla do in December 1878? [SEP] In December 1878, Tesla left Graz and severed all relations with his family to hide the fact that he dropped out of school.


In what year was the Commission on Pan Methodist Cooperation and Union formed? [SEP] In May 2012, The United Methodist Church entered into full communion with the African Methodist Episcopal Church, African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church, African Union Methodist Protestant Church, Christian Methodist Episcopal Church, and Union American Methodist Episcopal Church, in which these Churches agreed to "recognize each other's churches, share sacraments, and affirm their clergy and ministries."


What did these flights test on the CM? [SEP] These flights validated the Service Module engine and the Command Module heat shield.


What building is the most interesting of the late 19th-century architecture? [SEP] Some 19th-century buildings in the Praga district (the Vistula’s right bank) have been restored although many have been poorly maintained.


What influence did Al Banna wish to eliminate from the Muslim world? [SEP] Roughly contemporaneous with Maududi was the founding of the Muslim Brotherhood in Ismailiyah, Egypt in 1928 by Hassan al Banna.


The Rhine forms an inland delta into which lake? [SEP] The delta is delimited in the West by the Alter Rhein ("Old Rhine") and in the East by a modern canalized section.


What are the proteins that organisms use to identify molecules associated with pathogens? [SEP] Antimicrobial peptides called defensins are an evolutionarily conserved component of the innate immune response found in all animals and plants, and represent the main form of invertebrate systemic immunity.


How many fumbles did Von Miller force in Super Bowl 50? [SEP] The Broncos took an early lead in Super Bowl 50 and never trailed.


When did the Steven Spielberg movie Duel first debut? [SEP] The Movie of the Week broadcast feature-length dramatic films directed by such talented filmmakers as Aaron Spelling, David Wolper and Steven Spielberg (the latter of whom gained early success through the showcase for his 1971 film Duel) that were produced on an average budget of $400,000–$450,000.


How many days was the 1996 film shown ahead of the BBC showing? [SEP] Finally, the 1996 television film premièred on 12 May 1996 on CITV in Edmonton, Canada, 15 days before the BBC One showing, and two days before it aired on Fox in the United States.[citation needed]


Goldenson proposed a merger between UPT and what network in October 1954? [SEP] Despite the promise of non-interference between ABC and UPT, Goldenson had to intervene in ABC's decisions because of financial problems and the FCC's long period of indecision.


How many hymns of Luther were included in the Achtliederbuch? [SEP] Luther's hymns were included in early Lutheran hymnals and spread the ideas of the Reformation.


What did Johann Eck call Luther? [SEP] The theologian Johann Eck, however, was determined to expose Luther's doctrine in a public forum.


How do pathogens avoid detection? [SEP] Pathogens can rapidly evolve and adapt, and thereby avoid detection and neutralization by the immune system; however, multiple defense mechanisms have also evolved to recognize and neutralize pathogens.


Why did the European nations and Japan separated themselves from United States during the crisis? [SEP] Some European nations and Japan sought to disassociate themselves from United States foreign policy in the Middle East to avoid being targeted by the boycott.


What was the entity that stepped in and caused Miami's Sun Life Stadium to no longer be in the running to host Super Bowl 50? [SEP] However, on May 3, 2013, the Florida legislature refused to approve the funding plan to pay for the renovations, dealing a significant blow to Miami's chances.


What governing body appoints commissioners and the board of European Central Bank? [SEP] The "European Council" (rather than the Council, made up of different government Ministers) is composed of the Prime Ministers or executive Presidents of the member states.


What is the last name of the player who scored a 2-yard touchdown in the fourth quarter? [SEP] Then Anderson scored on a 2-yard touchdown run and Manning completed a pass to Bennie Fowler for a 2-point conversion, giving Denver a 24–10 lead with 3:08 left and essentially putting the game away.


Against whom did the Camisards rise up to fight? [SEP] In the early 18th century, a regional group known as the Camisards who were Huguenots rioted against the Catholic Church in the region, burning churches and killing clergy.


What has been getting much better in the most recent years? [SEP] However, average teacher salaries have improved rapidly in recent years.


What was the most important discovery that led to the understanding that Earth's lithosphere is separated into tectonic plates? [SEP] There is an intimate coupling between the movement of the plates on the surface and the convection of the mantle: oceanic plate motions and mantle convection currents always move in the same direction, because the oceanic lithosphere is the rigid upper thermal boundary layer of the convecting mantle.


What project structures assist the owner in integration? [SEP] In general, each of these project structures allows the owner to integrate the services of architects, interior designers, engineers and constructors throughout design and construction.


What was the national viewership reach of ABC in 1958? [SEP] In 1957, ABC Entertainment president Ollie Treiz discovered that the locally produced variety show Bandstand had pulled very strong ratings in the Philadelphia market on WFIL-TV; Treiz ultimately negotiated a deal to take the show national, under the revised title American Bandstand; the show quickly became a social phenomenon by presenting new musical talent and dances to America's youth and helped make a star out of its host, Dick Clark.


How many women were employed in construction in 2011? [SEP] In the United States, the industry in 2014 has around $960 billion in annual revenue according to statistics tracked by the Census Bureau, of which $680 billion is private (split evenly between residential and nonresidential) and the remainder is government.


Where is the aboral organ located? [SEP] The largest single sensory feature is the aboral organ (at the opposite end from the mouth).


Who is known as the first Keeper of Fine Art Collection at the V&A? [SEP] George Wallis (1811–1891), the first Keeper of Fine Art Collection, passionately promoted the idea of wide art education through the museum collections.


When was Temüjin elected khan of the Mongols? [SEP] In 1186, Temüjin was elected khan of the Mongols.


What year did Tesla avade the draft? [SEP] He read many books while in Tomingaj, and later said that Mark Twain's works had helped him to miraculously recover from his earlier illness.


What kind of marriage was this ? [SEP] Some priests and former religious had already married, including Andreas Karlstadt and Justus Jonas, but Luther's wedding set the seal of approval on clerical marriage.


What is the observable effect of W and Z boson exchange? [SEP] Its most familiar effect is beta decay (of neutrons in atomic nuclei) and the associated radioactivity.


What vehicle did Doctor Who use for his escape from Gallifrey? [SEP] Doctor Who follows the adventures of the primary character, a rogue Time Lord from the planet Gallifrey, who simply goes by the name "The Doctor".


When was a zoological garden established in the Praga Park? [SEP] In 1927 a zoological garden (Ogród Zoologiczny) was established on the park grounds, and in 1952 a bear run, still open today.


According to Wilson's theorem, what factorial must be divisible by n if some integer n > 4 is to be considered composite? [SEP] Moreover, an integer n > 4 is composite if and only if (n − 1)! is divisible by n.


How many plant species are of interest to society and manufacturers exist in the amazon rainforest? [SEP] To date, an estimated 438,000 species of plants of economic and social interest have been registered in the region with many more remaining to be discovered or catalogued.


Who originally hosted the syndicated version of Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? [SEP] In August 1999, ABC premiered a special series event, Who Wants to Be a Millionaire, a game show based on the British program of the same title.


How much did the population of Victoria increase in ten years after the discovery of gold? [SEP] Victoria produced in the decade 1851–1860 20 million ounces of gold, one third of the world's output[citation needed].


After Huguenots fled France, their last remaining bastion was where? [SEP] In the early 18th century, a regional group known as the Camisards who were Huguenots rioted against the Catholic Church in the region, burning churches and killing clergy.


What will be obtained as part of longer term plans for improvements to Newcastle's train system? [SEP] Longer term plans include the procurement of an entirely new fleet of trains and further extensions to the system.


What ABC comedy had the record for the longest running comedy until being passed by the Simpsons in 2002? [SEP] ABC's merger with UPT led to the creation of relationships with Hollywood's film production studios, breaking a quarantine that had existed at that time between film and television, the latter of which had previously been more connected to radio.


The largest construction projects are known as what? [SEP] The largest construction projects are referred to as megaprojects.


In what year did Harvard end its early admission program? [SEP] Undergraduate admission to Harvard is characterized by the Carnegie Foundation as "more selective, lower transfer-in".


Where do most teachers get their credentials from? [SEP] In many countries, a person who wishes to become a teacher must first obtain specified professional qualifications or credentials from a university or college.


Who was given land by British goovernment for development of Ohio Country? [SEP] In 1749 the British government gave land to the Ohio Company of Virginia for the purpose of developing trade and settlements in the Ohio Country.


What does China's investment mean for Kenya? [SEP] Kenyatta was "[a]ccompanied by 60 Kenyan business people [and hoped to] ... gain support from China for a planned $2.5 billion railway from the southern Kenyan port of Mombasa to neighboring Uganda, as well as a nearly $1.8 billion dam", according to a statement from the president's office also at the time of the trip.


How many earthquakes does southern California experience in a year? [SEP] Each year, the southern California area has about 10,000 earthquakes.


Whose authority did Luther's theology oppose? [SEP] Those who identify with these, and all of Luther's wider teachings, are called Lutherans even though Luther insisted on Christian or Evangelical as the only acceptable names for individuals who professed Christ.


Prior to this consideration, when did San Francisco last host a Super Bowl? [SEP] The South Florida/Miami area has previously hosted the event 10 times (tied for most with New Orleans), with the most recent one being Super Bowl XLIV in 2010.


In what year was the school formed? [SEP] In 1638, the college became home for North America's first known printing press, carried by the ship John of London.


When did British government give land for development of Ohio Country? [SEP] He completed the 1752 Treaty of Logstown in which the local Indians, through their "Half-King" Tanacharison and an Iroquois representative, agreed to terms that included permission to build a "strong house" at the mouth of the Monongahela River (the site of present-day Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania).


In what year was the first commercial steam powered device invented? [SEP] The first commercial steam-powered device was a water pump, developed in 1698 by Thomas Savery.


What is one method of achieving aspirational consumption? [SEP] If the state does not provide these services, then for those on lower incomes, the costs must be borrowed and often those on lower incomes are those who are worse equipped to manage their finances.


What Comic Book series did ABC debut in 2013-14? [SEP] The 2013–14 season was a slight improvement for ABC with three new hits in The Goldbergs, Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D. and Resurrection, all of which were renewed; however, that season saw the cancellations of holdovers The Neighbors (which languished in its new Friday time slot despite being bookended by Last Man Standing and Shark Tank) and Suburgatory.


What other activities does the UNFCCC require the IPCC to run? [SEP] While the preparation of the assessment reports is a major IPCC function, it also supports other activities, such as the Data Distribution Centre and the National Greenhouse Gas Inventories Programme, required under the UNFCCC.


Who was named president of Disney-ABC television group in 2004? [SEP] In 2004, ABC's average viewership declined by ten ratings points, landing the network in fourth place, behind NBC, CBS and Fox (by the following year, the combined season-ending average audience share of ABC, NBC and CBS represented only 32% of U.S. households).


When did ABC begin making family-oriented series? [SEP] The 1960s would be marked by the rise of family-oriented series in an attempt by ABC to counterprogram its established competitors, but the decade was also marked by the network's gradual transition to color.


In the 1980s what was the population of the amazon region? [SEP] For a long time, it was thought that the Amazon rainforest was only ever sparsely populated, as it was impossible to sustain a large population through agriculture given the poor soil.


Why was ABC forced to sell its interests in international networks in the 70s? [SEP] As a result, ABC was forced to sell all of its interests in international networks, mainly in Japan and Latin America, in the 1970s.


What remote control vehicle did he make? [SEP] He also built a wireless controlled boat, one of the first ever exhibited.


What did Article 12 of the Allied Armistice terms require Germany to withdraw from? [SEP] Germany did so, and underground leader Piłsudski returned to Warsaw on 11 November and set up what became the Second Polish Republic, with Warsaw the capital.


Who invited Washington to dine with him? [SEP] Jacques Legardeur de Saint-Pierre, who succeeded Marin as commander of the French forces after the latter died on October 29, invited Washington to dine with him.


In which two codes were the roles of pharmacists codified? [SEP] In Japan, at the end of the Asuka period (538–710) and the early Nara period (710–794), the men who fulfilled roles similar to those of modern pharmacists were highly respected.


How many phases was the Metro opened in between 1980 and 1984? [SEP] It was developed from a combination of existing and newly built tracks and stations, with deep-level tunnels constructed through Newcastle city centre.


Who registered the most sacks on the team this season? [SEP] Pro Bowl defensive tackle Kawann Short led the team in sacks with 11, while also forcing three fumbles and recovering two.


What station aired the Super Bowl? [SEP] CBS broadcast Super Bowl 50 in the U.S., and charged an average of $5 million for a 30-second commercial during the game.


What index is an indicator of the effects of taxes applied to social spending? [SEP] In a progressive tax system, the level of the top tax rate will often have a direct impact on the level of inequality within a society, either increasing it or decreasing it, provided that income does not change as a result of the change in tax regime.


What company created Doctor Who? [SEP] Since the creation of the Doctor


After Apollo missions 18 and 19 were cancelled, what happened to the Saturn Vs that were never used? [SEP] By 1971, the decision was made to also cancel missions 18 and 19.


What injury did the Carolina Panthers lose Kelvin Benjamin to during their preseason? [SEP] Carolina started the season 14–0, not only setting franchise records for the best start and the longest single-season winning streak, but also posting the best start to a season by an NFC team in NFL history, breaking the 13–0 record previously shared with the 2009 New Orleans Saints and the 2011 Green Bay Packers.


Why did Kublai's successors lose control of the rest of the Mongol empire? [SEP] The final years of the Yuan dynasty were marked by struggle, famine, and bitterness among the populace.


What two radio networks did RCA own? [SEP] In the 1930s, radio in the United States was dominated by three companies: the Columbia Broadcasting System (CBS), the Mutual Broadcasting System and the National Broadcasting Company (NBC).


How many Africans were brought into the United States during the slave trade? [SEP] Participation in the African slave trade and the subsequent treatment of its 12 to 15 million Africans is viewed by some to be a more modern extension of America's "internal colonialism".


What are the three main sources of European Union law? [SEP] The three sources of European Union law are primary law, secondary law and supplementary law.


Of what form are Mersenne primes? [SEP] Other primes where either p + 1 or p − 1 is of a particular shape include the Sophie Germain primes (primes of the form 2p + 1 with p prime), primorial primes, Fermat primes and Mersenne primes, that is, prime numbers that are of the form 2p − 1, where p is an arbitrary prime.


How many sororities are apart of the university? [SEP] Four of the sororities are members of the National Panhellenic Conference, and ten of the fraternities form the University of Chicago Interfraternity Council.


What were these indulgences supposed to grant the giver? [SEP] Christians, he said, must not slacken in following Christ on account of such false assurances.


What are other alternative names for French and Indian War? [SEP] Other, less frequently used names for the war include the Fourth Intercolonial War and the Great War for the Empire.


Who published Tesla's writings? [SEP] Among his books are My Inventions: The Autobiography of Nikola Tesla, compiled and edited by Ben Johnston; The Fantastic Inventions of Nikola Tesla, compiled and edited by David Hatcher Childress; and The Tesla Papers.


Where is corporal punishment practiced the most? [SEP] This often used to take place in the classroom or hallway, but nowadays the punishment is usually given privately in the principal's office.


Who is required to verify and have existing utility lines marked? [SEP] Once construction is complete and a final inspection has been passed, an occupancy permit may be issued.


What society founded the University of Chicago? [SEP] With Harper's vision in mind, the University of Chicago also became one of the 14 founding members of the Association of American Universities, an international organization of leading research universities, in 1900.


Who did the Panthers beat to become the NFC champs? [SEP] They defeated the Arizona Cardinals 49–15 in the NFC Championship Game and advanced to their second Super Bowl appearance since the franchise was founded in 1995.


Resources are constrained by hierarchy theorems to produce what? [SEP] They are called hierarchy theorems because they induce a proper hierarchy on the classes defined by constraining the respective resources.


How old was Turkana Boy? [SEP] During excavations at Lake Turkana in 1984, paleoanthropologist Richard Leakey assisted by Kamoya Kimeu discovered the Turkana Boy, a 1.6-million-year-old fossil belonging to Homo erectus.


Harvard - Yale Regatta predates "The Game" by how many years? [SEP] Today, Harvard fields top teams in several other sports, such as the Harvard Crimson men's ice hockey team (with a strong rivalry against Cornell), squash, and even recently won NCAA titles in Men's and Women's Fencing.


When was the sale of NBC Blue to Edward John Noble authorized? [SEP] Edward John Noble, the owner of Life Savers candy, drugstore chain Rexall and New York City radio station WMCA, purchased the network for $8 million.


Who shared sideline reporting duties with Mark Malone? [SEP] Westwood One will carry the game throughout North America, with Kevin Harlan as play-by-play announcer, Boomer Esiason and Dan Fouts as color analysts, and James Lofton and Mark Malone as sideline reporters.


How many soldiers were in each Tumen? [SEP] Many Han Chinese and Khitan defected to the Mongols to fight against the Jin.


In the most basic sense what did a Turing machine emulate? [SEP] Before the actual research explicitly devoted to the complexity of algorithmic problems started off, numerous foundations were laid out by various researchers.


What does Rosenfield feel plays the most significant role in expanding the income gap? [SEP] He points out that nations with high rates of unionization, particularly in Scandinavia, have very low levels of inequality, and concludes "the historical pattern is clear; the cross-national pattern is clear: high inequality goes hand-in-hand with weak labor movements and vice-versa."


Who is VideoGuard owned by? [SEP] BSkyB utilises the VideoGuard pay-TV scrambling system owned by NDS, a Cisco Systems company.


What does the Fermat primality test depend upon? [SEP] A particularly simple example of a probabilistic test is the Fermat primality test, which relies on the fact (Fermat's little theorem) that np≡n (mod p) for any n if p is a prime number.


The abolition of the Ottoman Caliphate is believed to have ended what system? [SEP] This is believed to have ended the true Islamic system, something for which it blames "the disbelieving (Kafir) colonial powers" working through Turkish modernist Mustafa Kemal Atatürk.


What did Mongolian President Tsakhiagian Elbegdorj note was significantly punished by Genghis Khan's laws? [SEP] Ikh Zasag law adopted during Genghis Khan’s time in Mongolia had points to punish illegal matters related to corruption and bribery very heavily," Mongolian President Tsakhiagiin Elbegdorj noted.


When was 7 Lincoln Square completed? [SEP] Both buildings were completed in June 1979.


What do those in the field do to ensure a positive outcome? [SEP] Often, the owner of the property acts as laborer, paymaster, and design team for the entire project.


What percentage of New Zealand students attended private schools in April 2014? [SEP] Private school numbers have been in decline since the mid-1970s as a result of many private schools opting to become state-integrated schools, mostly due of financial difficulties stemming from changes in student numbers and/or the economy.


Cydippids combs are controlled by what? [SEP] Unlike cydippids, the movements of lobates' combs are coordinated by nerves rather than by water disturbances created by the cilia, yet combs on the same row beat in the same Mexican wave style as the mechanically coordinated comb rows of cydippids and beroids.


What have the Treaties sought to enable since its foundation? [SEP] Free movement was increasingly based on "citizenship", so that people had rights to empower them to become economically and socially active, rather than economic activity being a precondition for rights.


When did oil start getting priced in the terms of gold? [SEP] In September 1971, OPEC issued a joint communiqué stating that, from then on, they would price oil in terms of a fixed amount of gold.


What is this doctrine of God appointing authorities called? [SEP] First, in choosing violence over lawful submission to the secular government, they were ignoring Christ's counsel to "Render unto Caesar the things that are Caesar's"; St. Paul had written in his epistle to the Romans 13:1–7 that all authorities are appointed by God and therefore should not be resisted.


What lands were reserved for natives? [SEP] When accommodations were made in the Quebec Act in 1774 to address this and other issues, religious concerns were raised in the largely Protestant Thirteen Colonies over the advance of "popery"; the Act maintained French Civil law, including the seigneurial system, a medieval code soon to be removed from France within a generation by the French Revolution.


Where was Melanchthon at the time? [SEP] According to scholars Walter Krämer, Götz Trenkler, Gerhard Ritter, and Gerhard Prause, the story of the posting on the door, even though it has settled as one of the pillars of history, has little foundation in truth.


What was the result of the 2007 election? [SEP] With International Criminal Court trial dates in 2013 for both President Kenyatta and Deputy President William Ruto related to the 2007 election aftermath, US President Barack Obama chose not to visit the country during his mid-2013 African trip.


what is Internet2 [SEP] In October, 2007, Internet2 officially retired Abilene and now refers to its new, higher capacity network as the Internet2 Network.


The French church in Portarlington was built when? [SEP] Examples include the Huguenot District and French Church Street in Cork City; and D'Olier Street in Dublin, named after a High Sheriff and one of the founders of the Bank of Ireland.


Red ribbons in the logo were used to represent which division of ABC? [SEP] The ABC logo was also significantly redesigned as part of the transition, with a glossy "ball" effect that was specifically designed for HD.


Who did Berengaria of Navarre marry? [SEP] While in Limassol, Richard the Lion-Heart married Berengaria of Navarre, first-born daughter of King Sancho VI of Navarre.


In what year was the South African Schools Act passed? [SEP] Some of the oldest schools in South Africa are private church schools that were established by missionaries in the early nineteenth century.


What was the total number of homes Sky announced that had Sky+HD in March of 2012? [SEP] On 31 March 2012, Sky announced the total number of homes with Sky+HD was 4,222,000.


How many doctors were in Kenya in 2011? [SEP] According to the Kenya National Bureau of Statistics, in 2011 there were 65,000 qualified nurses registered in the country; 8,600 clinical officers and 7,000 doctors for the population of 43 million people (These figures from official registers include those who have died or left the profession hence the actual number of these workers may be lower).


What is different about Paulinella chromatophora? [SEP] It is not clear whether that symbiont is closely related to the ancestral chloroplast of other eukaryotes.


When was the outbreak of World War I? [SEP] Lt Col Paul von Lettow-Vorbeck took command of the German military forces, determined to tie down as many British resources as possible.


What was the first year that Yale and Harvard played football? [SEP] While Harvard's football team is no longer one of the country's best as it often was a century ago during football's early days (it won the Rose Bowl in 1920), both it and Yale have influenced the way the game is played.


What was the name of the story from the third Torchwood series? [SEP] The series was predominantly set in the United States, though Wales remained part of the show's setting.


What work from around 300 BC has significant theorems about prime numbers? [SEP] There are hints in the surviving records of the ancient Egyptians that they had some knowledge of prime numbers: the Egyptian fraction expansions in the Rhind papyrus, for instance, have quite different forms for primes and for composites.


Who is Antigone's father in the play? [SEP] She is not at all afraid of the death he threatens her with (and eventually carries out), but she is afraid of how her conscience will smite her if she does not do this.


How was Tesla's mechanical oscillator powered? [SEP] Tesla invented a steam-powered mechanical oscillator—Tesla's oscillator.


Manning was the number one pick in which draft? [SEP] This was the first Super Bowl to feature a quarterback on both teams who was the #1 pick in their draft classes.


Which region is represented the most in the textiles collection? [SEP] The collection of textiles consists of more than 53,000 examples, mainly western European though all populated continents are represented, dating from the 1st century AD to the present, this is the largest such collection in the world.


What is the name of the trophy given to anyone who plays on the winning team in a Super Bowl? [SEP] Like the Lombardi Trophy, the "50" will be designed by Tiffany & Co.


Who challenges the notion of the Kuznets curve hypothesis? [SEP] Economist Thomas Piketty challenges this notion, claiming that from 1914 to 1945 wars and "violent economic and political shocks" reduced inequality.


What did Kublai's government have to balance between? [SEP] Kublai's government after 1262 was a compromise between preserving Mongol interests in China and satisfying the demands of his Chinese subjects.


Other than the steamboat, what modern form of travel brought visitors to Florida? [SEP] Visitors arrived by steamboat and later by railroad.


At what pressure is water heated in the Rankine cycle? [SEP] The reduced-pressure steam is then condensed and pumped back into the boiler.


What was done to counteract the overpopulation of mnemiopsis in The Black Sea? [SEP] The later accidental introduction of Beroe helped to mitigate the problem, as Beroe preys on other ctenophores.


For how many years was evidence shown that humans shaped the the Amazon? [SEP] The BBC's Unnatural Histories presented evidence that the Amazon rainforest, rather than being a pristine wilderness, has been shaped by man for at least 11,000 years through practices such as forest gardening and terra preta.


Missing self desribes cells that only have small amounts of what cell-surface marker? [SEP] " This term describes cells with low levels of a cell-surface marker called MHC I (major histocompatibility complex) – a situation that can arise in viral infections of host cells.


When was the Skylab launched? [SEP] Dubbed Skylab, it was constructed complete on the ground rather than in space, and launched in 1973 using the two lower stages of a Saturn V.


What is stratigraphy? [SEP] In typical geological investigations, geologists use primary information related to petrology (the study of rocks), stratigraphy (the study of sedimentary layers), and structural geology (the study of positions of rock units and their deformation).


How many people were on the test flight of the AS-206? [SEP] After an unmanned LM test flight AS-206, a crew would fly the first Block II CSM and LM in a dual mission known as AS-207/208, or AS-278 (each spacecraft would be launched on a separate Saturn IB.)


By sunlight, what compound did  Priestley concentrate on to make the gas he called "dephlogisticated air"? [SEP] After breathing the gas himself, he wrote: "The feeling of it to my lungs was not sensibly different from that of common air, but I fancied that my breast felt peculiarly light and easy for some time afterwards."


Who covered the halftime coverage? [SEP] Westwood One will carry the game throughout North America, with Kevin Harlan as play-by-play announcer, Boomer Esiason and Dan Fouts as color analysts, and James Lofton and Mark Malone as sideline reporters.


How many cylinders does the Energiprojekt AB engine have? [SEP] It is a single-step, 5-cylinder engine (no compound) with superheated steam and consumes approx.


When was Geegen the emperor? [SEP] Emperor Gegeen Khan, Ayurbarwada's son and successor, ruled for only two years, from 1321 to 1323.


What was Tesla's mother's name? [SEP] Tesla's mother, Đuka Tesla (née Mandić), whose father was also an Orthodox priest,:10 had a talent for making home craft tools, mechanical appliances, and the ability to memorize Serbian epic poems.


Who did the Broncos beat tp become the AFC champions? [SEP] They then beat the defending Super Bowl XLIX champion New England Patriots in the AFC Championship Game, 20–18, by intercepting a pass on New England's 2-point conversion attempt with 17 seconds left on the clock.


Different committees have what set out in different ways? [SEP] Mandatory Committees are committees which are set down under the Scottish Parliament's standing orders, which govern their remits and proceedings.


Who said Tesla had a "distinguished sweetness"? [SEP] His loyal secretary, Dorothy Skerrit, wrote: "his genial smile and nobility of bearing always denoted the gentlemanly characteristics that were so ingrained in his soul."


Whose role is to design the works, prepare the specifications and produce construction drawings, administer the contract, tender the works, and manage the works from inception to completion [SEP] In this arrangement, the architect or engineer acts as the project coordinator.


What land was ceded to Spain? [SEP] It ceded French Louisiana west of the Mississippi River (including New Orleans) to its ally Spain, in compensation for Spain's loss to Britain of Florida (Spain had ceded this to Britain in exchange for the return of Havana, Cuba).


What are the laws of physics of Galileo, in reference to objest in motion and rest? [SEP] In other words, to phrase matters more technically, the laws of physics are the same in every inertial frame of reference, that is, in all frames related by a Galilean transformation.


Whose goals often still oppose the IPCC? [SEP] The underlying linear model of policy-making of more knowledge we have, the better the political response will be is being doubted.


Where did the family move in 1862? [SEP] In 1862, the Tesla family moved to Gospić, Austrian Empire, where Tesla's father worked as a pastor.


Who is the general secretary for the National Association of Schoolmasters Union of Women Teachers? [SEP] Chris Keates, the general secretary of National Association of Schoolmasters Union of Women Teachers, said that teachers who have sex with pupils over the age of consent should not be placed on the sex offenders register and that prosecution for statutory rape "is a real anomaly in the law that we are concerned about.


At Millingen aan de Rijn where the Rhine splits, what does it change it's name to? [SEP] The shape of the Rhine delta is determined by two bifurcations: first, at Millingen aan de Rijn, the Rhine splits into Waal and Pannerdens Kanaal, which changes its name to Nederrijn at Angeren, and second near Arnhem, the IJssel branches off from the Nederrijn.


In 2013-14, NBC finished behind what network in the ratings? [SEP] ABC itself would finish the season in third place as Fox crashed to fourth in both demographics.


What do scholars agree on about the posting on the door story? [SEP] The story is based on comments made by Philipp Melanchthon, though it is thought that he was not in Wittenberg at the time.


Who was Louis XIV's main rival? [SEP] Stadtholder William III of Orange, who later became King of England, emerged as the strongest opponent of king Louis XIV after the French attacked the Dutch Republic in 1672.


What area did the Westwood One broadcast cover? [SEP] Westwood One will carry the game throughout North America, with Kevin Harlan as play-by-play announcer, Boomer Esiason and Dan Fouts as color analysts, and James Lofton and Mark Malone as sideline reporters.


Where was the Gate of King Hugo? [SEP] It was in this place in Tours that the prétendus réformés ("these supposedly 'reformed'") habitually gathered at night, both for political purposes, and for prayer and singing psalms.


$500 Million was supplied for the Capital City - ABC merger by what investor? [SEP] The remaining $500 million was loaned by Warren Buffett, who promised that his company Berkshire Hathaway would purchase $3 million in shares, at $172.50 apiece.


ABC news provides content for radio stations owned by what company? [SEP] ABC News provides news and features content for select radio stations owned by Citadel Broadcasting, which purchased the ABC Radio properties in 2007.


What is "The Gate"? [SEP] Newcastle's gay scene - 'The Pink Triangle' - is centred on the Times Square area near the Centre for Life and has a range of bars, cafés and clubs.


Where was Tesla hoping to attend classes in Prague? [SEP] In January 1880, two of Tesla's uncles put together enough money to help him leave Gospić for Prague where he was to study.


What is the first model of education, in the Australian system? [SEP] Generally, education in Australia follows the three-tier model which includes primary education (primary schools), followed by secondary education (secondary schools/high schools) and tertiary education (universities and/or TAFE colleges).


What is Norman art's most well known piece? [SEP] By far the most famous work of Norman art is the Bayeux Tapestry, which is not a tapestry but a work of embroidery.


From which countries were the V&A's collection of Delftware produced? [SEP] The collection of Iznik pottery from Turkey is the largest in the world.


Who was the leader of the Khwarezmian dynasty in the early 1200s? [SEP] The situation became further complicated because the governor later refused to make repayments for the looting of the caravans and handing over the perpetrators.


Who may seek changes or exemptions in the law that governs the land where the building will be built? [SEP] Constructing a project that fails to adhere to codes does not benefit the owner.


What is the city centre of Warsaw called in Polish? [SEP] Warsaw leads the region of East-Central Europe in foreign investment and in 2006, GDP growth met expectations with a level of 6.1%.


In what year was the trial of Rev. Jimmy Creech? [SEP] Rev. Jimmy Creech was defrocked after a highly publicized church trial in 1999 on account of his participation in same-sex union ceremonies.


What performer lead the Super Bowl XLVIII halftime show? [SEP] It was the third-most watched U.S. broadcast ever.


Who discovered the Compton Effect? [SEP] " Luis Walter Alvarez, Murray Gell-Mann who introduced the quark, second female Nobel laureate Maria Goeppert-Mayer, the youngest American winner of the Nobel Prize Tsung-Dao Lee, and astrophysicist Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar.


What did Kenya name itself on December 12, 1964? [SEP] The Colony of Kenya and the Protectorate of Kenya each came to an end on 12 December 1963 with independence being conferred on all of Kenya.


What is the name of the state that the megaregion expands to in the east? [SEP] The megaregion's area is more expansive, extending east into Las Vegas, Nevada, and south across the Mexican border into Tijuana.


What team did Justin Tucker play for? [SEP] Concerns were raised over whether Levi's Stadium's field was of a high enough quality to host a Super Bowl; during the inaugural season, the field had to be re-sodded multiple times due to various issues, and during a week 6 game earlier in the 2015 season, a portion of the turf collapsed under Baltimore Ravens kicker Justin Tucker, causing him to slip and miss a field goal, although the field has not had any major issues since.


Who donated Rodin's works to the V&A? [SEP] Rodin is represented by more than 20 works in the museum collection, making it one of the largest collections of the sculptor's work outside France; these were given to the museum by the sculptor in 1914, as acknowledgement of Britain's support of France in World War I, although the statue of St John the Baptist had been purchased in 1902 by public subscription.


What German ruler invited Huguenot immigration? [SEP] Frederick William, Elector of Brandenburg, invited Huguenots to settle in his realms, and a number of their descendants rose to positions of prominence in Prussia.


Whose former headquarters was the WSE located in until 2000? [SEP] It was re-established in April 1991, following the end of the post-war communist control of the country and the reintroduction of a free-market economy.


What two other rulers had their graves hidden under a river? [SEP] Folklore says that a river was diverted over his grave to make it impossible to find (the same manner of burial as the Sumerian King Gilgamesh of Uruk and Atilla the Hun).


What is necessary for chloroplasts to replicate? [SEP] Chloroplasts can grow and progress through some of the constriction stages under poor quality green light, but are slow to complete division—they require exposure to bright white light to complete division.


Who was the leader who established the colony at Florida? [SEP] The effort was the first at any permanent European settlement in the present-day continental United States, but survived only a short time.


When did Barton and Whitfield demand climate research records? [SEP] On 23 June 2005, Rep. Joe Barton, chairman of the House Committee on Energy and Commerce wrote joint letters with Ed Whitfield, Chairman of the Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations demanding full records on climate research, as well as personal information about their finances and careers, from Mann, Bradley and Hughes.


What was AUSTPAC [SEP] AUSTPAC was an Australian public X.25 network operated by Telstra.


What was the percentage of Black or African-Americans living in the city? [SEP] The racial makeup of the city was 50.2% White, 8.4% Black or African American, 1.6% Native American, 11.2% Asian (about a third of which is Hmong), 0.1% Pacific Islander, 23.4% from other races, and 5.2% from two or more races.


What is the name of the village that once existed in what is now downtown Jacksonville? [SEP] One early map shows a village called Ossachite at the site of what is now downtown Jacksonville; this may be the earliest recorded name for that area.


Who was the first American to win the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences? [SEP] American economist, social theorist, political philosopher, and author Thomas Sowell is also an alumnus.


Whose works helped Tesla recover from illness? [SEP] Tesla said that this contact with nature made him stronger, both physically and mentally.


What country is this teaching subject discussing? [SEP] The advantage here is that students learn from teachers who specialize in one subject and who tend to be more knowledgeable in that one area than a teacher who teaches many subjects.


What is floridean? [SEP] The red phycoerytherin pigment is an adaptation to help red algae catch more sunlight in deep water—as such, some red algae that live in shallow water have less phycoerytherin in their rhodoplasts, and can appear more greenish.


How would the word apothecary be viewed by contemporary English speakers? [SEP] Often the place that did this was called an apothecary and several languages have this as the dominant term, though their practices are more akin to a modern pharmacy, in English the term apothecary would today be seen as outdated or only approproriate if herbal remedies were on offer to a large extent.


During which period did Jacksonville become a popular destination for the rich? [SEP] During Reconstruction and the Gilded Age, Jacksonville and nearby St. Augustine became popular winter resorts for the rich and famous.


Germany doesn't have an imperialistic past until when? [SEP] Not a maritime power, and not a nation-state, as it would eventually become, Germany’s participation in Western imperialism was negligible until the late 19th century.


What does ABC on Demand disallow for online viewers? [SEP] Restrictions implemented by Disney–ABC Television Group on January 7, 2014 restrict streaming of the most recent episode of any ABC program on Hulu and WATCH ABC until eight days after their initial broadcast, in order to encourage live or same-week (via both DVR and cable on demand) viewing, with day-after-air streaming on either service limited to subscribers of participating pay television providers (such as Comcast, Verizon FiOS and Time Warner Cable) using an ISP account via an authenticated user login.


What did Temüjin's mother emphasize in his lessons about Mongolia's volatile political climate? [SEP] Temüjin grew up observing the tough political climate of Mongolia, which included tribal warfare, thievery, raids, corruption, and continual acts of revenge carried out between the various confederations, all compounded by interference from foreign forces such as the Chinese dynasties to the south.


How much oxygen is found is a liter of fresh water under normal conditions? [SEP] At 25 °C and 1 standard atmosphere (101.3 kPa) of air, freshwater contains about 6.04 milliliters (mL) of oxygen per liter, whereas seawater contains about 4.95 mL per liter.


What event followed the battle? [SEP] Without Luther's backing for the uprising, many rebels laid down their weapons; others felt betrayed.


What is the exam at the end of Form Four? [SEP] The result of this examination is needed for placement at secondary school.


What was the overly generous royalty amount that Tesla had been receiving? [SEP] In 1897, Westinghouse explained his financial difficulties to Tesla in stark terms, saying that if things continue the way they were he would no longer be in control of Westinghouse Electric and Tesla would have to "deal with the bankers" to try to collect future royalties.


What was Tesla's father's name? [SEP] Tesla's mother, Đuka Tesla (née Mandić), whose father was also an Orthodox priest,:10 had a talent for making home craft tools, mechanical appliances, and the ability to memorize Serbian epic poems.


What does CBD stand for? [SEP] Central business districts (CBD) include Downtown Los Angeles, Downtown San Diego, Downtown San Bernardino, Downtown Bakersfield, South Coast Metro and Downtown Riverside.


When was Warsaw's first stock exchange established? [SEP] From 1991 until 2000, the stock exchange was, ironically, located in the building previously used as the headquarters of the Polish United Workers' Party (PZPR).


Who was yersinia pestis named for? [SEP] The investigation of the pathogen that caused the 19th-century plague was begun by teams of scientists who visited Hong Kong in 1894, among whom was the French-Swiss bacteriologist Alexandre Yersin, after whom the pathogen was named Yersinia pestis.


Who was it essential to Islam to imitate? [SEP] He believed that complete imitation of the Prophet Mohammad and his successors such as Ali for restoration of Sharia law was essential to Islam, that many secular, Westernizing Muslims were actually agents of the West serving Western interests, and that the acts such as "plundering" of Muslim lands was part of a long-term conspiracy against Islam by the Western governments.


What does isobaric mean? [SEP] The main difference is that heat addition (in the boiler) and rejection (in the condenser) are isobaric (constant pressure) processes in the Rankine cycle and isothermal (constant temperature) processes in the theoretical Carnot cycle.


What does critically tapered mean? [SEP] Numerical models work in the same way as these analog models, though they are often more sophisticated and can include patterns of erosion and uplift in the mountain belt.


When did Tesla come to the US? [SEP] Tesla gained experience in telephony and electrical engineering before emigrating to the United States in 1884 to work for Thomas Edison in New York City.


When did Luther write  a German mass? [SEP] He did not intend it as a replacement for his 1523 adaptation of the Latin Mass but as an alternative for the "simple people", a "public stimulation for people to believe and become Christians."


What was the containment failure rate in a tobacco plant study using plastid transformation? [SEP] While the reliability of this mechanism has not yet been studied for all relevant crop species, recent results in tobacco plants are promising, showing a failed containment rate of transplastomic plants at 3 in 1,000,000.


What was the eventual final goal of the Apollo projects? [SEP] Possible missions included ferrying crews to a space station, circumlunar flights, and eventual manned lunar landings.


The Rhine forms an inland delta into which lake? [SEP] The mouth of the Rhine into Lake Constance forms an inland delta.


What country is ABC broadcast in, in contrast to Disney's other channels? [SEP] A second period of international expansion is linked to that of the ESPN network in the 1990s, and policies enacted in the 2000s by Disney Media Networks (which included the expansion of several of the company's U.S.-based cable networks including Disney Channel and its spinoffs Toon Disney, Playhouse Disney and Jetix; although Disney also sold its 33% stake in European sports channel Eurosport for $155 million in June 2000).


What was the memoir entitled which was submitted to the American Philosophical Society? [SEP] In 1807, Maclure commenced the self-imposed task of making a geological survey of the United States.


Who handled play-by-play for the Denver radio market? [SEP] The flagship stations of each station in the markets of each team will carry their local play-by-play calls.


Working versions of 3D-printing building technology are already printing how much building material per hour? [SEP] New techniques of building construction are being researched, made possible by advances in 3D printing technology.


Which NFL team won Super Bowl 50? [SEP] The American Football Conference (AFC) champion Denver Broncos defeated the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Carolina Panthers 24–10 to earn their third Super Bowl title.


How many seats does Victoria have in the Senate? [SEP] Politically, Victoria has 37 seats in the Australian House of Representatives and 12 seats in the Australian Senate.


Who is currently the President of the Council? [SEP] It meets each six months and its President (currently former Poland Prime Minister Donald Tusk) is meant to 'drive forward its work', but it does not itself 'legislative functions'.


On what basis do the radical Islamist organizations conduct their attacks? [SEP] The Islamist groups like Hezbollah in Lebanon and Hamas in Palestine participate in democratic and political process as well as armed attacks, seeking to abolish the state of Israel.


Cells of the site of an infection in a plant undergo what process to prevent spread of the disease? [SEP] When a part of a plant becomes infected, the plant produces a localized hypersensitive response, whereby cells at the site of infection undergo rapid apoptosis to prevent the spread of the disease to other parts of the plant.


The largest brand of what store in the UK is located in Kingston Park? [SEP] The largest Tesco store in the United Kingdom is located in Kingston Park on the edge of Newcastle.


What was the year when Tesla went back to Smiljan? [SEP] In 1873, Tesla returned to his birthtown, Smiljan.


When was Europe fully forested and recovered from the last Ice Age? [SEP] By 9000 BP, Europe was fully forested.


What type of immune systems are found in all plants and animals? [SEP] Innate immune systems are found in all plants and animals.


An 1821 full size oil sketch of which famous British painting was donated by John Sheepshank's daughter in 1888? [SEP] In 1857 John Sheepshanks donated 233 paintings, mainly by contemporary British artists, and a similar number of drawings to the museum with the intention of forming a 'A National Gallery of British Art', a role since taken on by Tate Britain; artists represented are William Blake, James Barry, Henry Fuseli, Sir Edwin Henry Landseer, Sir David Wilkie, William Mulready, William Powell Frith, Millais and Hippolyte Delaroche.


What was diverted and now flows parallel to the Rhine? [SEP] A regulation of the Rhine was called for, with an upper canal near Diepoldsau and a lower canal at Fußach, in order to counteract the constant flooding and strong sedimentation in the western Rhine Delta.


How many different species of ctenohore are there? [SEP] These variations enable different species to build huge populations in the same area, because they specialize in different types of prey, which they capture by as wide a range of methods as spiders use.


Where did the spring meetings of the NFL owners take place? [SEP] On May 21, 2013, NFL owners at their spring meetings in Boston voted and awarded the game to Levi's Stadium.


When did Konstantin Mereschkowski suggest the origin of chloroplasts? [SEP] This origin of chloroplasts was first suggested by the Russian biologist Konstantin Mereschkowski in 1905 after Andreas Schimper observed in 1883 that chloroplasts closely resemble cyanobacteria.


Of what form do Mersenne primes take? [SEP] They are called Mersenne primes in his honor.


Who provides the bill of quantities? [SEP] Under this system, once the design is completed by the design team, a number of construction companies or construction management companies may then be asked to make a bid for the work, either based directly on the design, or on the basis of drawings and a bill of quantities provided by a quantity surveyor.


What charity benefited from the 30th anniversary show? [SEP] It also featured a crossover with the soap opera EastEnders, the action taking place in the latter's Albert Square location and around Greenwich.


What does chlorophyll use light energy to do? [SEP] I contain light-harvesting complexes with chlorophyll and carotenoids that absorb light energy and use it to energize electrons.


What does ctenophora use for digestion and respiration? [SEP] Their most distinctive feature is the ‘combs’ – groups of cilia which they use for swimming – they are the largest animals that swim by means of cilia.


What was the dual mission AS-258 a combination of? [SEP] In December 1966, the AS-205 mission was canceled, since the validation of the CSM would be accomplished on the 14-day first flight, and AS-205 would have been devoted to space experiments and contribute no new engineering knowledge about the spacecraft.


Which Irish cities had large Huguenot enclaves? [SEP] Significant Huguenot settlements were in Dublin, Cork, Portarlington, Lisburn, Waterford and Youghal.


How old was tesla when he became a US citizen? [SEP] In the same year, he patented the Tesla coil.


What happened to his ribs in the accident? [SEP] Tesla didn't raise any question as to who was at fault and refused medical aid, only asking to be taken to his hotel via cab.


What philosophies underlay Chinese medicine? [SEP] No Chinese translation of Western medical works is known, but it is possible that the Chinese had access to Avicenna's The Canon of Medicine.


How much of Jacksonville is made up of water? [SEP] Nassau County lies to the north, Baker County lies to the west, and Clay and St. Johns County lie to the south; the Atlantic Ocean lies to the east, along with the Jacksonville Beaches.


What trade was the city an important center of in the 14th century? [SEP] The city grew as an important centre for the wool trade in the 14th century, and later became a major coal mining area.


How many times less is the strenght of the weak field compared to the strong? [SEP] The word "weak" derives from the fact that the field strength is some 1013 times less than that of the strong force.


What was the Yuan dynasty called in Mongolian? [SEP] The Yuan dynasty is also known as the "Mongol dynasty" or "Mongol Dynasty of China", similar to the names "Manchu dynasty" or "Manchu Dynasty of China" for the Qing dynasty.


What did Luther tell the legate about the papacy? [SEP] Cajetan's original instructions had been to arrest Luther if he failed to recant, but the legate desisted from doing so.


How many miles south of San Jose is the north - south midway point located? [SEP] This definition coincides neatly with the county lines at 35° 47′ 28″ north latitude, which form the northern borders of San Luis Obispo, Kern, and San Bernardino counties.


Where are health and social problems most common? [SEP] Creating an index of "Health and Social Problems" from nine factors, authors Richard Wilkinson and Kate Pickett found health and social problems "more common in countries with bigger income inequalities", and more common among states in the US with larger income inequalities.


Along with trusts, what other non-profits are allowed to run schools in India? [SEP] Critics of this system point out that this leads to corruption by school inspectors who check compliance and to fewer schools in a country that has the largest adult illiterate population in the world.


What is the chloroplast of Dinophysis? [SEP] Members of the genus Dinophysis have a phycobilin-containing chloroplast taken from a cryptophyte.


What fixed set of factors determine the actions of a deterministic Turing machine [SEP] A deterministic Turing machine is the most basic Turing machine, which uses a fixed set of rules to determine its future actions.


What was the number of customers that the BBC  reported had yet to receive the service due to failed deliveries? [SEP] Prior to its launch, BSkyB claimed that 40,000 people had registered to receive the HD service.


What year did Börte's give birth to Jochi? [SEP] She gave birth to a son, Jochi (1185–1226), nine months later, clouding the issue of his parentage.


When the recovery between the widening gap between the richest citizens and rest of the nation slow? [SEP] To partially remedy the wealth gap and the resulting slow growth, S&P recommended increasing access to education.


What is the low end of the temperature range in summer? [SEP] In the summers, temperature ranges are 90-60's while as winters are 70-50's, usually all of Southern California have Mediterranean climate.


What type of system did Tesla suggest to Adams? [SEP] Tesla advised Adams that a two-phased system would be the most reliable and that there was a Westinghouse system to light incandescent bulbs using two-phase alternating current.


Which famous Germain Renaissance painter and printmaker is represented in the drawings collection of the V&A? [SEP] The collection of drawings includes over 10,000 British and 2,000 old master works, including works by: Dürer, Giovanni Benedetto Castiglione, Bernardo Buontalenti, Rembrandt, Antonio Verrio, Paul Sandby, John Russell, Angelica Kauffman, John Flaxman, Hugh Douglas Hamilton, Thomas Rowlandson, William Kilburn, Thomas Girtin, Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres, David Wilkie, John Martin, Samuel Palmer, Sir Edwin Henry Landseer, Lord Frederic Leighton, Sir Samuel Luke Fildes and Aubrey Beardsley.


What present-day company did BankAmericard turn into? [SEP] After a troubled gestation during which its creator resigned, BankAmericard went on to become the first successful credit card; that is, a financial instrument that was usable across a large number of merchants and also allowed cardholders to revolve a balance (earlier financial products could do one or the other but not both).


During which era did the Aztec and Incan empires thrive? [SEP] The Americas during the pre-Columbian era also had large empires such as the Aztec Empire and the Incan Empire.


Which cultures are represented in the V&A's collections? [SEP] The East Asian collections are among the best in Europe, with particular strengths in ceramics and metalwork, while the Islamic collection is amongst the largest in the Western world.


The oil crisis caused oil companies to increase oil supplies in which area? [SEP] The embargo left oil companies searching for new ways to increase oil supplies, even in rugged terrain such as the Arctic.


What session is the Scottish Parliament in? [SEP] The current Mandatory Committees in the fourth Session of the Scottish Parliament are: Public Audit; Equal Opportunities; European and External Relations; Finance; Public Petitions; Standards, Procedures and Public Appointments; and Delegated Powers and Law Reform.


How many protestants live in France today? [SEP] Approximately one million Protestants in modern France represent some 2% of its population.


What was the first US state to have compulsory education? [SEP] The Supreme Court precedent appears to favor educational choice, so long as states may set standards for educational accomplishment.


Imperialism and colonialism both assert a states dominance over what? [SEP] Imperialism and colonialism have been used in order to describe one's superiority, domination and influence upon a person or group of people.


What is the name of Sky Q's broadband router? [SEP] The Sky Q range consists of three set top boxes (Sky Q, Sky Q Silver and Sky Q Mini), a broadband router (Sky Q Hub) and mobile applications.


In which year did John Sheepshanks donated a large collection of paintings? [SEP] In 1857 John Sheepshanks donated 233 paintings, mainly by contemporary British artists, and a similar number of drawings to the museum with the intention of forming a 'A National Gallery of British Art', a role since taken on by Tate Britain; artists represented are William Blake, James Barry, Henry Fuseli, Sir Edwin Henry Landseer, Sir David Wilkie, William Mulready, William Powell Frith, Millais and Hippolyte Delaroche.


When did ABC adopt it's iconic circle logo? [SEP] In 1957, just before the television network began its first color broadcasts, the ABC logo consisted of a tiny lowercase "abc" in the center of a large lowercase letter a, a design known as the "ABC Circle A".


What political leaning does the Cato Institute have? [SEP] The debate is summarized in "The Hidden Prosperity of the Poor" by journalist Thomas B. Edsall.


How many contributing authors does an IPCC report chapter have? [SEP] Each chapter has a number of authors who are responsible for writing and editing the material.


What causes the population of ctenophora to grow at an explosive rate? [SEP] The combination of hermaphroditism and early reproduction enables small populations to grow at an explosive rate.


How much has a Lama agreed to be reborn? [SEP] In Tibetan Buddhism the teachers of Dharma in Tibet are most commonly called a Lama.


What is the UN's climate change treaty? [SEP] The IPCC produces reports that support the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), which is the main international treaty on climate change.


How did Luther describe his learning at the university? [SEP] In 1501, at the age of 19, he entered the University of Erfurt, which he later described as a beerhouse and whorehouse.


What Star Trek episode has a nod to Doctor Who? [SEP] There have also been many references to Doctor Who in popular culture and other science fiction, including Star Trek: The Next Generation ("The Neutral Zone") and Leverage.


What are cilia used for? [SEP] Most species have eight strips, called comb rows, that run the length of their bodies and bear comb-like bands of cilia, called "ctenes," stacked along the comb rows so that when the cilia beat, those of each comb touch the comb below.


What is the oldest known rock in the world? [SEP] The sedimentary sequences of the mid-continental United States and the Grand Canyon in the southwestern United States contain almost-undeformed stacks of sedimentary rocks that have remained in place since Cambrian time.


Which train company provides local and regional services? [SEP] Train operator Virgin Trains East Coast provides a half-hourly frequency of trains to London King's Cross, with a journey time of about three hours, these services call at Durham, Darlington, York, Doncaster, Newark North Gate and Peterborough and north to Scotland with all trains calling at Edinburgh and a small number of trains extended to Glasgow, Aberdeen and Inverness.


Who was Louis XIV's main rival? [SEP] William formed the League of Augsburg as a coalition to oppose Louis and the French state.


What did Kenya name itself on December 12, 1964? [SEP] Exactly 12 months later on 12 December 1964, Kenya became a republic under the name "Republic of Kenya".


Who invented a high-pressure steam engine around 1800? [SEP] Around 1800 Richard Trevithick and, separately, Oliver Evans in 1801 introduced engines using high-pressure steam; Trevithick obtained his high-pressure engine patent in 1802.


When did Mechlin lace develop? [SEP] The implication that the style of lace known as 'Bucks Point' demonstrates a Huguenot influence, being a "combination of Mechlin patterns on Lille ground", is fallacious: what is now known as Mechlin lace did not develop until first half of the eighteenth century and lace with Mechlin patterns and Lille ground did not appear until the end of the 18th century, when it was widely copied throughout Europe.


The outside of the CM was covered in what kind of material? [SEP] It was the only component of the Apollo spacecraft to survive without major configuration changes as the program evolved from the early Apollo study designs.


Which video gaming company debuted their ad for the first time during Super Bowl 50? [SEP] Nintendo and The Pokémon Company also made their Super Bowl debut, promoting the 20th anniversary of the Pokémon video game and media franchise.


Where does the Rhine make a distinctive turn to the north? [SEP] The Alpine Rhine begins in the most western part of the Swiss canton of Graubünden, and later forms the border between Switzerland to the West and Liechtenstein and later Austria to the East.


What part of the Rhine flows through North Rhine-Westphalia? [SEP] The Lower Rhine flows through North Rhine-Westphalia.


Why has the corruption not be in the public view? [SEP] Kenya’s armed forces, like many government institutions in the country, have been tainted by corruption allegations.


Who besides Woodrow Wilson himself had the idea for the inquiry? [SEP] The inquiry was the idea of President Wilson and the American delegation from the Paris Peace Conference.


Which company owns ABC? [SEP] Universal, Warner Brothers, and Sony also run major record companies as well.


What type of landscapes other than geologic and natural ecosystem landscapes can be found in southern California? [SEP] Southern California consists of one of the more varied collections of geologic, topographic, and natural ecosystem landscapes in a diversity outnumbering other major regions in the state and country.


Why did the university see a drop in applicants? [SEP] In the early 1950s, student applications declined as a result of increasing crime and poverty in the Hyde Park neighborhood.


Where are the Harvard medical, Dental and school of Public Health located? [SEP] The Harvard Medical School, Harvard School of Dental Medicine, and the Harvard School of Public Health are located on a 21-acre (8.5 ha)


Besides Britain and North America, where else did Huguenot refugees settle? [SEP] It precipitated civil bloodshed, ruined commerce, and resulted in the illegal flight from the country of hundreds of thousands of Protestants, many of whom became intellectuals, doctors and business leaders in Britain as well as Holland, Prussia, and South Africa.


When was the Upper Rhine sold to Burgundy? [SEP] The mouths of the Rhine, in the county of Holland, fell to the Burgundian Netherlands in the 15th century; Holland remained contentious territory throughout the European wars of religion and the eventual collapse of the Holy Roman Empire, when the length of the Rhine fell to the First French Empire and its client states.


What was the purpose of CSNET [SEP] Its purpose was to extend networking benefits, for computer science departments at academic and research institutions that could not be directly connected to ARPANET, due to funding or authorization limitations.


What magnitude was the 1994 Northridge earthquake? [SEP] It caused the most property damage of any earthquake in U.S. history, estimated at over $20 billion.


Approximately how many works by Rodin are part of the museum collection? [SEP] Rodin is represented by more than 20 works in the museum collection, making it one of the largest collections of the sculptor's work outside France; these were given to the museum by the sculptor in 1914, as acknowledgement of Britain's support of France in World War I, although the statue of St John the Baptist had been purchased in 1902 by public subscription.


Who threw gold into the Rhine, according to legend? [SEP] Germanic tribes crossed the Rhine in the Migration period, by the 5th century establishing the kingdoms of Francia on the Lower Rhine, Burgundy on the Upper Rhine and Alemannia on the High Rhine.


What streets are contraflows to be implemented on in Newcastle? [SEP] As of 2012, the local council social aims and objectives for cycling include: highlighting the usage of cycling to cut city congestion; educating that cycling promotes healthy living…


What does matter actually have that Newtonian mechanics doesn't address? [SEP] Newton's laws and Newtonian mechanics in general were first developed to describe how forces affect idealized point particles rather than three-dimensional objects.


What did Tesla think could improve the brain's intelligence? [SEP] Tesla theorized that the application of electricity to the brain enhanced intelligence.