It will depend on the distance that you place the input voltage, with 12-24V, you make sure that in 100 meters greater than 5V is the tension that comes from end to end, to finish regulating it to 5V at the end point.
Itategemea umbali mahali volti ingizo, na 12-24V, wewe Hakikisha kwamba katika 100 mita zaidi 5V ni mvutano ambao huja kutoka mwisho huu hata mwisho, kumaliza kudhibiti 5V katika hatua ya mwisho.