In the New Testament, the word "Hades" has a twofold usage: in some cases it denotes the place of all the departed dead (the grave - Acts 2:27, 31); in others, it refers to the place of the departed wicked (Hell - Luke 16:23; Revelation 20:13-14).
1. Upendeleo wa kuchaguliwa bila kustahili- Kutokana na matendo yake, hakuna mwanadamu yeyote mwenye haki mbele za Mungu (WARUMI 3:20). Tangu kabisa amekuwa akimhuzunisha Mungu (MWANZO 6:5-7). Wakati wa Nuhu, watu waliangamizwa kwa Gharika.