This is a big change from the long period, beginning in the late 1980s, during which the term “hacker” became synonymous with malfeasants, punks, and criminals. The glorious originals — people who invented just about everything great we do on computers, including the internet — were outraged at the denigration of a word that was once a badge of honor.
Hii ni mabadiliko makubwa kutoka kipindi kirefu, kuanzia katika miaka ya 1980, wakati ambao neno “”hacker”” akawa sawa na malfeasants, punks, na wahalifu. originals tukufu – watu ambao zuliwa tu kuhusu kila kitu kubwa sisi kufanya kwenye kompyuta, ikiwa ni pamoja na internet – walikasirishwa katika denigration ya neno kwamba mara kwa mara beji ya heshima.