Majority of Tanzanians do not have access to quality education required to open up their minds into knowledge base, and equip them with opportunities to explore, and discover other endless possibilities necessary to create jobs and put people to work. Inaccessibility to quality education is creating cyclic-generational poverty among millions of Tanzanians, which further complicates the untangling of the poverty paradox.
Mheshimiwa Spika, kwa upande mwingine, mfumo wa ufugaji huria ambao hufanywa na wakulima-wachungaji na wachungaji -wahamaji, ni mfumo unaotegemea upatikanaji wa malisho na maji kwa msimu na matokeo yake husababisha wafugaji kuhamahama. Mfumo huu unakabiliwa na matatizo ya utunzaji duni wa mifugo, matumizi duni ya teknolojia za kisasa, kuhodhi mifugo wengi zaidi ya uwezo wa ardhi na ukosefu wa mazingira mazuri ya masoko.