Foreshadowings: Whenever the Old Testament speaks of judgment for sin, whether individual or national sin, the advent of Jesus Christ is foreshadowed. The prophets of the Old Testament continually warned Israel to repent, but even when they did, their repentance was limited to law-keeping and works.
Ishara: Kila wakati Agano la Kale linazungumzia hukumu ya dhambi, hata kama ni dhambi za mtu binafsi au dhambi za kitaifa, ujio wa Yesu Kristo unaashiriwa.Manabii wa Agano la Kale waliendelea kuonya Israeli watubu, bali hata walipotubu, toba yao iliazimiwa kwa kazi na utunzaji wa sheria.