That being the case, pluralism (the belief that all truth claims are equally true and valid) is ruled out because it is illogical and contradictory to believe that diametrically opposing truth claims can both be right.
Hiyo kuwa kesi, vyama vingi (imani ya kwamba madai yote ni ya ukweli na ni sawa na halali) imetupiliwa mbali kwa sababu si ya kimantiki na zinajichanganya kuaminika kwamba madai yanayopinga ukweli wote yanaweza kuwa ya haki.