The Lightning Discharge is quite a complicated issue, which is possible to read about in a number of specialized publications, among which stands out mainly Lightning: Physics and effects, V. A. Rakov, M. A. Uman, Cambridge university press 2003 (2007), ISBN 0-521-58327-6. Both authors are reliably to be considered as two worldwide "GURU" in the field of lightning discharges physics investigation.
Utekelezaji umeme ni suala gumu kabisa, ambayo ni uwezekano wa kusoma kuhusu idadi ya machapisho Maalumu, ambayo anasimama nje kati Hasa umeme: Fizikia na Mitindo, V.A. Rakov, M.A. Uman, Cambridge University Press, 2003 (2007), ISBN 0 - 521-58327-6. Wote waandishi ni kuwa Considered kuaminika na mbili duniani kote "Guru" katika uwanja wa Upelelezi wa umeme yanayovuja fizikia.