They are: (a) the father and mother, who may act on behalf of their minor children or children without legal capacity; where custody of the child has been judicially awarded to the father or the mother, the former or the latter are exclusively entitled to act as legal representative of the child; (b) the Procurator-General of the Republic, who is entitled to act on behalf of orphans, children of unknown parents, abandoned children, children who have been withdrawn from parental control on legal grounds and children who, for whatever reason, lack a legal representative, while also being without a guardian; (c) persons appointed to administer the child's property, who are entitled to act solely in proceedings related to the property; and (d) persons appointed as guardians or awarded custody of minors or persons without legal capacity who are not subject to parental control.
En el caso de que por resolución judicial el cuidado personal del hijo/a se le hubiere confiado al padre o a la madre, éste ó ésta tendrán exclusivamente representación legal del mismo; b) el Procurador General de la República la tiene en lo que respecta a los menores huérfanos de padre y madre o de filiación desconocida, o abandonados, de los hijos/as que por causas legales hubieren salido de la autoridad parental y de los que por cualquier motivo carecieren de representante legal, mientras no se les provea tutor; c) las personas designadas para administrar los bienes del hijo/a, la tienen solamente en los actos relativos a dichos bienes; y d) las personas designadas para ejercer la tutela o la guarda de los menores de edad o los incapaces no sometidos a la autoridad parental.