In January 2003, troops of the Armée nationale congolaise (ANC), led by Commander Utchumbe, alias Makofi, summarily executed dozens of civilians suspected of links with the Mai-Mai.
En enero de 2003, elementos militares del ANC dirigidos por el comandante Utchumbe, alias Makofi, ejecutaron sumariamente a decenas de civiles sospechosos de estar vinculados a los mayi-mayi.