(أ) ينبغي معالجة القضايا العابرة للحدود في سياق برامج العمل الوطنية للتكيف بأسلوب مركزي، وإن أمكن عن طريق استعراض جماعي لمشاريع برامج العمل الوطنية للتكيف (مرحلة الإعداد) ثم لبرامج العمل الوطنية للتكيف بعد استكمالها (مرحلة التنفيذ)، لبحث إمكانات التآزر؛
That cross-border issues in the context of NAPAs should be addressed in a centralized manner, possibly through a collective review of NAPA proposals (for the preparation phase) and subsequently completed NAPAs (for the implementation phase), to investigate the potential for synergy; That the concept of regional synergy should not be addressed in the strict sense of geographical contiguity because, for example, island LDCs in one part of the world may have opportunities to capitalize on regional synergy with others in another part; That guidance is needed on how to best enable regional synergy with non-LDC neighbouring countries, particularly in the NAPA implementation phase; That concrete arrangements are needed for sharing experience among LDCs, particularly those who share similar situations and vulnerabilities, including through workshops and regional information networks, to enhance access to relevant data and information.