However, it is estimated that 6.8 million houses would have been already constructed under various Central and State housing schemes. Therefore, the total housing shortage would be approximately 17.67 million.  Of this, 10.3 million would require upgradation and 7.36 million units would have to be newly constructed.5
Compte tenu du fait que 6,8 millions de logements auraient été construits dans le cadre de divers programmes du Gouvernement central et des États, le déficit total de logements serait d'environ 17,67 millions, dont 10,3 millions à moderniser et 7,36 millions à construire5.