2749, 20. a 31. odstavec odůvodnění), a smluvní svobodu (viz mimo jiné rozsudek Sukkerfabriken Nykøbing, věc 151/78 [1979] Sb. rozh.  
No one shall be deprived of his possessions except in the public interest and subject to the conditions provided for by law and by the general principles of international law.  