Domstolen har ligeledes kompetence for så vidt angår søgsmål som nævnt i samme artikel, der indgives af en EU-institution vedrørende en retsakt vedtaget af Europa-Parlamentet, Rådet, disse to institutioner i fællesskab eller Kommissionen eller vedrørende en undladelse fra disse institutioners side af at træffe afgørelse samt vedrørende en retsakt vedtaget af Den Europæiske Investeringsbank eller en undladelse fra dennes side af at træffe afgørelse.  
Jurisdiction shall also be reserved to the Court of Justice in the actions referred to in the same Articles when they are brought by an institution of the Union against an act of or failure to act by the European Parliament or the Council or both of those institutions acting jointly or the Commission, or brought by an institution against an act of or failure to act by the European Central Bank.  