Basra sanga Basrah (البصرة al-Baṣra) ima kota targodang padua i Irak, maringanan sakitar 545 km tingon Bagdad. Alakna sabahat 2.016.217 jolma (par 1 Januari 2005). Basra puna palabuhan utamo i Irak dot manjadi ibukota Governorat Basra. Maringanan i sapanjang aek Shatt al-Arab donok Teluk Persia, Basra puna industri pangilangan miak dot paraumaan.
Basra puna peranan ponting i sejarah pangkal agama Islam. I parjolona, Basra ibaen markas tentara umat Islam i maso Khalifah Umar bin Khattab. Tai i parkembangan salanjutna, kota i manjadi pusat elmu parbinotoan, kabudayaan, dot pardagangan na rame. Basra juo inganan marbaurna kabudayaan Persia dot Arab. Saonnari mayoritas alak isi ima Syiah bope adong juo alak Sunni dot Karisten i bahat na lobi otik. Ipajongjong i taon 636, Basra manombo idokon manjadi "Venezia Timur Tonga" arani adongna bahat terusan na mangalintasi kota on.
Sada bandar udara internasional, Bandara Internasional Basra, mangalayani pamabangan tingon kota on.
SumbernaEdit
- ↑ "(Inter-Agency Information and Analysis Unit, Iraq Information Portal,) Location Basrah". United Nations, Inter-Agency Information and Analysis Unit. isise 1 October 2012.
- ↑ "al-Başrah: largest cities and towns and statistics of their population". Iarsipkon tingon aslina on 5 January 2013.
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