Republik Rakyaik Cino
Republik Rakyaik Cino (RRC; Pinyin: Zhōnghuá Rénmín Gònghéguó; Hanzi tradisional: 中華人民共和國; Hanzi sadarano: 中华人民共和国; disabuik juo Republik Rakyaik Tiongkok/RRT) adolah sabuah nagara kuminih nan tadiri dari ampia saluruah wilayah kabudayoan, sijarah, jo geografi, nan sajak daulu dikana jo namo "Cino". Didirian pado taun 1949, RRC lah bakataruihan dipimpin dek Partai Kuminih Cino (PKC). Sungguahpun acok dilihek sabagai nagara kuminis, kabanyakan parekonomian republik ko lah diswastakan sajak tigo dasawarsa nan lalu. Walaupun baitu, pamarentah masih mangawasi ekonominyo sacaro politik tarutamo malalui parusaoan-parusaoan miliak pamarentah jo sektor perbankan. Sacaro politik, nagaro masih tatap dalam pamarentahan ciek partai sajo. RRC adolah nagara jo panduduak tabanyak di dunia, jo populasi malabiahi 1,3 miliar jiwa, nan mayoritas basuku banso Han. RRC juo marupokan nagara talaweh di Asia Timur, dan katigo talaweh di dunia, salapeh Rusia jo Kanada. RRC babatehan jo 14 nagara: Afganistan, Bhutan, Myanmar, India, Kazakhstan, Kirgizia, Korea Utara, Laos, Mongolia, Nepal, Pakistan, Rusia, Tajikistan, jo Vietnam.
Dalam suatu patikaian nan taruih balansuang, RRC manuntuik hak mamarintah ateh Taiwan jo pulau-pulau sakitarnyo nan indak pernah dilapehan dek Republik Cino. Pamarintah RRC mandakwa baso Republik Cino marupokan suatu entitas nan indak lai ado dan sacaro administratif malatakkan Taiwan sabagai provinsi ka-23 RRC. (Caliak Cino jo Status politik Taiwan untuak informasi labiah lanjuik).
RRC mangklaim kadaulatan tahadok Taiwan namun indak mamarintahnyo (hal nan samo juo balaku tahadok Pescadores, Quemoy, jo Matsu). Status politik Taiwan marupokan hal nan kontroversial; Taiwan diparintah Republik Cino, nan kini babasis di Taipei. Republik Cino mangklaim kadaulatan tahadok saluruah Cino daratan dan baitu juo jo RRC.
Cino Daratan marupokan istilah nan digunokan untuak marujuak kapado kawasan di bawah pamarintahan RRC dan indak tamasuak kawasan administrasi khusus Hong Kong jo Makau. Pamarintah RRC maliek pamarintahannyo di Cino sabagai Tiongkok Baru (新中国) saaik mambandiangan dirinyo jo Cino sabalun taun 1949. RRC juo dijuluaki sabagai "Cino Sirah" bagai kawasan nan samo, tautamo dek musuahnyo di Barat, jo marujuak kapado warna sirah nan marupokan lambang kuminih.
Rujuakan[suntiang | suntiang sumber]
- ↑ Chan, Kam Wing (2007). "Misconceptions and Complexities in the Study of China's Cities: Definitions, Statistics, and Implications" (PDF). Eurasian Geography and Economics. 48 (4): 383–412. doi:10.2747/1538-7216.48.4.383. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 15 January 2013. Diakses tanggal 7 August 2011. p. 395
- ↑ "What are China's largest and richest cities?" Archived 2013-11-09 di Wayback Machine. University of Southern California – US-China Institute, 2007. Retrieved 15 January 2012.
- ↑ Kutipan rusak: Tag
indak sah; indak ado teks untuak ref banamo
langlaw
- ↑ a b "China's Total Population and Structural Changes in 2011". Stats.gov.cn. Archived from the original on 19 August 2012. Diakses tanggal 14 August 2012.
- ↑ "China". Encyclopædia Britannica. http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/111803/China. Diakses pado 15 Maret 2010. "Form of government: single-party people's republic with one legislative house".
- ↑ "Communiqué of the National Bureau of Statistics of People's Republic of China on Major Figures of the 2010 Population Census". Stats.gov.cn. Archived from the original on 29 October 2011. Diakses tanggal 1 November 2011.
- ↑ a b c d "China". International Monetary Fund. Diakses tanggal 18 April 2012.
- ↑ CIA World Factbook Archived 2008-08-13 di Wayback Machine. [Gini rankings]
- ↑ "Human Development Report 2011" (PDF). United Nations. 2011. Diakses tanggal 5 November 2011.
- ↑ "ICANN Board Meeting Minutes". ICANN. Diakses tanggal 25 June 2010.
- ↑ Kutipan rusak: Tag
indak sah; indak ado teks untuak ref banamo
notsimple
- ↑ "GDP expands 11.4 percent, fastest in 13 years". Chinadaily.net. 24 January 2008. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 9 July 2008. Diakses tanggal 15 June 2009.
min_Latn min_Latn min_Latn min_Latn min_Latn min_Latn eng_Latn eng_Latn bjn_Latn min_Latn ilo_Latn eng_Latn eng_Latn eng_Latn eng_Latn zho_Hans eng_Latn eng_Latn bjn_Latn min_Latn fra_Latn eng_Latn