1868 Hermann von Helmholtz  1875 Henri Victor Regnault  1876 William Thomson  1877 Gustav Kirchhoff  1878 Gustav Wiedemann  1879 Wilhelm Eduard Weber  1880 Antônio Pacinotti  1881 Emilio Villari  1882 Augusto Righi  1887 Thomas Edison  1888 Heinrich Hertz  1894 John William Strutt  1895 Henry Augustus Rowland  1896 Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen e Philipp Lenard  1901 Guglielmo Marconi  1903 Albert Abraham Michelson  1904 Marie Curie e Pierre Curie  1905 Henri Poincaré  1906 James Dewar  1907 William Ramsay  1908 Antônio Garbasso  1909 Orso Mario Corbino  1910 Heike Kamerlingh Onnes  1911 Jean Perrin  1912 Pieter Zeeman  1913 Ernest Rutherford  1914 Max von Laue  1915 Johannes Stark  1915 William Henry Bragg e William Lawrence Bragg  1917 Antonino Lo Surdo  1918 Robert Williams Wood  1919 Henry Moseley  1921 Albert Einstein  1923 Niels Bohr  1924 Arnold Sommerfeld  1925 Robert Andrews Millikan  1926 Enrico Fermi  1927 Erwin Schrödinger  1928 Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman  1929 Werner Heisenberg  1930 Arthur Holly Compton  1931 Franco Rasetti  1932 Frédéric Joliot-Curie e Irène Joliot-Curie  1956 Wolfgang Pauli  1975 Bruno Touschek  1978 Abdus Salam  1979 Luciano Maiani  1980 Gian Carlo Wick  1982 Rudolf Peierls  1985 Hendrik Casimir  1987 Pierre-Gilles de Gennes  1988 Lev Okun  1989 Freeman Dyson  1990 Jack Steinberger  1991 Bruno Rossi  1992 Anatole Abragam  1993 John Archibald Wheeler  1994 Claude Cohen-Tannoudji  1995 Tsung-Dao Lee  1996 Wolfgang Panofsky  1998 Oreste Piccioni  2001 Theodor Hänsch  2002 Nicola Cabibbo  2003 Manuel Cardona  2004 David Ruelle  2006 Giorgio Bellettini