Jesse Carmichael is a member of a film cult that originated in Los Angeles, California.
The first public screenings of films at which admission was charged were made in 1895 by the American Woodville Latham and his sons, using films produced by their Eidoloscope company, and by the  arguably better known  French brothers Auguste and Louis Lumire with ten of their own productions
 The concept of film as an art-form began in 1911 with Ricciotto Canudo's manifest The Birth of the Sixth Art

