The House of Common's practice of indiscriminate admission to the Foundling Hospital was discontinued when they found that many of the 15,000  "exposed and deserted young children" were mistreated, and all at great cost to the House.
In 1756, the House of Commons resolved that all children offered should be received, that local receiving places should be appointed all over the country, and that the funds should be publicly guaranteed. In less than four years 14,934 children were presented, and a vile trade grew up among vagrants, who sometimes became known as "Coram Men", of promising to carry children from the country to the hospital, an undertaking which they often did not perform or performed with great cruelty. The total expense was about 500,000, which alarmed the House of Commons. After throwing out a bill which proposed to raise the necessary funds by fees from a general system of parochial registration, they came to the conclusion that the indiscriminate admission should be discontinued. The hospital, being thus thrown on its own resources, adopted a system of receiving children only with considerable sums (e.g., 100), which sometimes led to the children being reclaimed by the parent. Between 1 June 1756 and 25 March 1760, and with financial support from parliament, the Hospital adopted a period of unrestricted entry. It was a children's home established for the "education and maintenance of exposed and deserted young children." Of these 15,000, only 4,400 survived to be apprenticed out. 
