Anatoliy Kroshchenko became a coach after retiring from a playing career, coaching Liverpool, Polissya Zhytomyr, FIFA U-20 World Cup and Ukraine national under-21 football team.
After retiring from a playing career Kroshchenko coached several Soviet teams in Ukraine among which were Shakhtar Kadiyivka, Desna Chernihiv, Metalurh Dniprodzerzhynsk, Okean Kerch, and Polissya Zhytomyr. 
FC Dynamo Kyiv academy Ukraine U-21 Ukraine U-19 FC Dynamo-2 Kyiv FC Dynamo-3 Kyiv FC Dynamo Kyiv academy (staff) Spartak Zhytomyr Okean Kerch Metalurh Dniprodzerzhynsk Shakhtar Kadiyivka (administrator) 
