Georgians arose from a place that was dependent on the Mongol Empire.
 In January 1771, approximately 200,000 (170,000) Kalmyks began the migration from their pastures on the left bank of the Volga River to Dzungaria (Western Mongolia), through the territories of their Bashkir and Kazakh enemies
 The Rouran fled west from the Gktrks and either disappeared into obscurity or, as some say, invaded Europe as the Avars under their Khan, Bayan I

