Given a passage and a query based on the passage, generate an unambiguous, concise and simple answer to the query from information in the passage. Note that the answer may not be present in exact form.

+4.4%. Source: This article is about the demographic features of the population of Austria, including population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population. Austria · historical and predicted populations (both sexes) for the period 1950-2100 (millions) De facto population in Austria as of 1 July of the year indicated. Source United Nations Population Division . In 2015, Austria has an estimated population of 8,557,000.</p>. 8,595,934. Austria's current population is estimated at 8.557 million, up from its last official census. The last Austrian census was preliminary resultsconducted in 2011</a>, showing a population of 8.421 million, up 5% over the last ten years. Austria's current population is estimated at 8.75 million, up from its last official census. The last Austrian census was preliminary resultsconducted in 2011, showing a population of 8.421 million, up 5% over the last ten years. The capital and largest city in Austria is Vienna, with a population of more than 1.7 million. and a metro population of 2.42 million. Vienna is very densely populated with more than 4,000 people per square kilometer (10,366/square mile). Austria · Population. On this page you can find past, current and future population statistics for Austria (from 1950-2100), population map, demographics, live population counter etc. . Question: What is the population of Austria? Answer: Current population of Austria is: 8 610 128* [1], area 83858 km², population density 102.68 p/km². Capital of Austria is Vienna. Austria · Population 1950-2100. Austria · historical and predicted populations (both sexes) for the period 1950-2100 (millions) De facto population in Austria as of 1 July of the year indicated. Source United Nations Population Division [1]. Navigation: Population / Countries / Austria Austria · Population On this page you can find past, current and future population statistics for Austria (from 1950-2100), population map, demographics, live population counter etc. . Question: What is the population of Austria? Answer: Current population of Austria is: 8 598 903*[1], area 83858 km², population density 102.54 p/km². According to the Austrian Statistical Bureau, 814,800 foreigners legally lived in Austria in mid-2006, representing 9.8% of the total population, one of the highest rates in Europe. Of these foreign residents, 305,100 came from the former Yugoslavia and 110,800 from Turkey. Across the entire country, the majority of the population increase recorded between 2001 and 2011 is as a result of immigration into Austria - the number of people living in Austria but born elsewhere increased by 35% over the past decade. Demographics of Austria. This article is about the demographic features of the population of Austria, including population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population. Query: austrian population
The passage gives the population of Austria to be 8.57 million in 2015 and 8.75 million in 2018, whereas the given query asks for the current population of Austria. Therefore, a concise answer is "The population of Austria is 8.75 million."
Legoland has 5 kangaroos for each koala. If Legoland has 180 kangaroos, how many koalas and kangaroos are there altogether?
For every 5 kangaroos, there is one koala, meaning for the 180 kangaroos, there are 180/5 = <<180/5=36>>36 koalas.
Altogether, there are 36+180 = <<36+180=216>>216 koalas and kangaroos.
#### 216
You are an expert at transforming general questions into domain-specific, math-related questions. Your task is to generate only the transformed math question without including any answers or solutions.

### Step-by-Step Instructions
#### Step 1: Analyze and Understand the General Question
   - Objective: Fully understand the general question to grasp its context, key concepts, and quantitative elements.
   - Guidelines:
     - Identify the core topic (e.g., measurement, comparison, probability) and **specific details** that can inspire mathematical transformations.
     - Consider how the question’s **structure and format** might be adapted to a mathematical context. For example, if the question compares quantities or discusses measurements, consider framing these as math problems involving calculations, rates, or proportions.

#### Step 2: Refer to the Domain-Specific Question (for Inspiration Only)
   - Objective: Use the domain-specific question to understand how similar questions are formulated in a mathematical way.
   - Guidelines:
     - Extract Core Concepts: Identify the main mathematical ideas in the domain-specific question and consider how these concepts can apply to the general question.
     - Focus on Transformation, Not Duplication: Use the structure of the domain-specific question as a guide but create a unique question aligned with the general question’s theme.
     - Frame questions to encourage mathematical reasoning, such as using multi-step calculations, logical problem-solving, or real-world applications.

#### Step 3: Generate the Transformed Math Question
   - Objective: Create an original math question that retains the context and theme of the general question pair.
   - Guidelines:
     - Preserve Original Context: Integrate elements from the general question (e.g., scenario, characters, or objects) into the math question to make it cohesive and relevant.
     - Introduce a Mathematical Challenge: Frame the question to require mathematical thinking, such as:
       - Calculations (e.g., “Calculate the time needed if…”)
       - Comparative reasoning (e.g., “Determine which option has a higher value if…”)
       - Probability or logic-based reasoning (e.g., “What are the chances of selecting a specific item if…”)
     - Avoid Including Solutions: Ensure the output contains only the transformed math question without any answers or calculations.

### Response Rule
- Generate **only the "Transformed Domain Question"** for **Example 4** without including any answer, explanation, or solution.

### Output Format
- **Transformed Domain Question**: [Write your transformed question here.]

### Example 1:
- **General Question**: Given the sentence "A man with a beard playing an instrument," is it true that "The person has a beard"?
- **Domain Question**: What is the total cost of purchasing equipment for all sixteen players on the football team, considering that each player requires a $25 jersey, a $15.20 pair of shorts, and a pair of socks priced at $6.80?
- **Transformed Domain Question**: In a concert audience of 1,000 people, where 45% of attendees are male and 30% of the males have beards, what is the probability of randomly selecting a bearded man from the crowd?

### Example 2:
- **General Question**: Acids have pH values below 7. The lower the pH value, the more strongly acidic the substance. Having read the above passage, choose the right answer to the following question (choices are higher or lower): You can find tables that show the pH value of different fruits and vegetables. The fruits such as apples are barely acidic so they have a pH value that is higher or lower?
- **Domain Question**: If Williams has a certain amount of money, Jackson has 5 times that amount. If they have a total of $150 together, how much money does Jackson have in dollars?
- **Transformed Domain Question**: In a study of soil pH levels across various agricultural zones, it's noted that some zones are more acidic due to the types of crops grown there. If Zone A has an average soil pH of 5.7 and is noted for its apple orchards, which are known for requiring slightly acidic soil, calculate the comparative pH difference percentage between Zone A and Zone B, where Zone B has a soil pH of 6.8, suitable for less acidic crop requirements.

### Example 3:
- **General Question**: Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence in the Hindi language and your task is to convert it into the English language. In translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).
- **Domain Question**: Mary and Ann are going sledding. Mary slides down a hill that's 630 feet long at a speed of 90 feet/minute. Ann slides down a hill that's 800 feet long at a rate of x feet/minute. How much longer does Ann's trip take than Mary? If we know the answer to the above question is 13, what is the value of unknown variable x?
- **Transformed Domain Question**: Given the geopolitical tension in the region described, if the fall of the Ottoman and Russian empires led to the redistribution of their controlled territories among other nations, assume these territories were divided into 10 new countries with varying sizes. The largest new country occupies 30% of the total territory once held by these empires. If the total land previously controlled by the Ottoman and Russian empires was 2,000,000 square kilometers, calculate the area of the largest new country in square kilometers.

### Example 4:
- **General Question**: Given a passage and a query based on the passage, generate an unambiguous, concise and simple answer to the query from information in the passage. Note that the answer may not be present in exact form.

+4.4%. Source: This article is about the demographic features of the population of Austria, including population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population. Austria · historical and predicted populations (both sexes) for the period 1950-2100 (millions) De facto population in Austria as of 1 July of the year indicated. Source United Nations Population Division . In 2015, Austria has an estimated population of 8,557,000.</p>. 8,595,934. Austria's current population is estimated at 8.557 million, up from its last official census. The last Austrian census was preliminary resultsconducted in 2011</a>, showing a population of 8.421 million, up 5% over the last ten years. Austria's current population is estimated at 8.75 million, up from its last official census. The last Austrian census was preliminary resultsconducted in 2011, showing a population of 8.421 million, up 5% over the last ten years. The capital and largest city in Austria is Vienna, with a population of more than 1.7 million. and a metro population of 2.42 million. Vienna is very densely populated with more than 4,000 people per square kilometer (10,366/square mile). Austria · Population. On this page you can find past, current and future population statistics for Austria (from 1950-2100), population map, demographics, live population counter etc. . Question: What is the population of Austria? Answer: Current population of Austria is: 8 610 128* [1], area 83858 km², population density 102.68 p/km². Capital of Austria is Vienna. Austria · Population 1950-2100. Austria · historical and predicted populations (both sexes) for the period 1950-2100 (millions) De facto population in Austria as of 1 July of the year indicated. Source United Nations Population Division [1]. Navigation: Population / Countries / Austria Austria · Population On this page you can find past, current and future population statistics for Austria (from 1950-2100), population map, demographics, live population counter etc. . Question: What is the population of Austria? Answer: Current population of Austria is: 8 598 903*[1], area 83858 km², population density 102.54 p/km². According to the Austrian Statistical Bureau, 814,800 foreigners legally lived in Austria in mid-2006, representing 9.8% of the total population, one of the highest rates in Europe. Of these foreign residents, 305,100 came from the former Yugoslavia and 110,800 from Turkey. Across the entire country, the majority of the population increase recorded between 2001 and 2011 is as a result of immigration into Austria - the number of people living in Austria but born elsewhere increased by 35% over the past decade. Demographics of Austria. This article is about the demographic features of the population of Austria, including population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population. Query: austrian population
- **Domain Question**: Legoland has 5 kangaroos for each koala. If Legoland has 180 kangaroos, how many koalas and kangaroos are there altogether?
- **Transformed Domain Question**: 