to the passage below and then answer the question afterwards in the same language as the passage: passage: henry alfred kissinger (; german: [ˈkɪsɪŋɐ]; born heinz alfred kissinger; may 27, 1923) is an american political scientist, diplomat, and geopolitical consultant who served as united states secretary of state and national security advisor under the presidential administrations of richard nixon and gerald ford. a jewish refugee who fled nazi germany with his family in 1938, he became national security advisor in 1969 and u.s. secretary of state in 1973. for his actions negotiating a ceasefire in vietnam, kissinger received the 1973 nobel peace prize under controversial circumstances, with two members of the controversial committee resigning in protest. kissinger later, unsuccessfully, sought to return the prize after the ceasefire. a practitioner of realpolitik, despite kissinger playing a prominent role in united states foreign policy between 1969 and 1977. during this period, he pioneered the policy of ending the soviet union with his family in 1938, he became national security advisor in 1969
May 27, ọdún 1923