Rubuta ci gaba don wannan sakin layi - A tarihi, 'yan Iran sun mallaki mulkin mallaka na tsawon shekaru dubbai, aƙalla daga lokacin Daular Achaemenid (550 K.Z.) har zuwa juyin juya halin Tsarin Mulki a farkon karni na 20. Juyin Juya Halin Tsarin Mulki a 1906 ya maye gurbin cikakken masarauta da masarautar tsarin mulki. Kundin tsarin mulki ya shiga cikin sake dubawa da yawa a cikin shekarun da suka gabata. A lokacin Yaƙin Duniya na II Iran ta kasance tsaka tsaki amma a cikin 1941 Allies (USSR da Burtaniya) sun mamaye Iran kuma sun maye gurbin Shah Reza Pahlavi na Iran (wanda aka ɗauka a matsayin mai goyon bayan Jamusawa) tare da ɗansa Mohammad Reza Pahlavi don kare damar su zuwa man Iran, da kuma amintar da hanyoyin da za su tura taimakon soja na yamma zuwa Tarayyar Soviet. An hambarar da gwamnatin majalisar dokokin Iran karkashin jagorancin Firayim Minista Mohammed Mosaddeq a cikin juyin mulkin 1953
ta hanyar sojojin sarauta da CIA da MI6 suka tallafawa da kuma tallafawa bayan da Mohammed Mosaddeq ya mallaki man Iran. Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi ya zama babban jagora a Iran, kuma ya nada Fazlollah Zahedi daga sojoji a matsayin sabon Firayim Minista. Amurka ta dauki Shah a matsayin babban abokin kawancen ta kuma Iran a matsayin babban sansanin ta a Gabas ta Tsakiya. Shah din ya kuma yi kokarin sabunta tattalin arzikin Iran da kuma fadada al'adun Iran. Waɗannan da wasu manufofi sun jawo ƙiyayya tsakanin 'yan ƙasa, masu ra'ayin hagu, da kuma rukunin addinai.