Ka taƙaita labarin:  Wata kwayar cuta da ta fara kamar mura za ta iya zama sanadiyyar barin yara sama da 100 tare da shanyewar jiki. A lokacin bazara da ya gabata, an kwantar da yara da matasa sama da 1,000 a duk fadin kasar da alamomin da suka bayyana sun kasance sanadiyar wata mummunar cuta ce ta enterovirus. Yayinda wasu daga cikin yaran suka nuna alamun cutar na yau da kullun - kamar hanci mai gudana, yin atishawa da tari - wasu kuma sun sha wahala daga rauni na gabobin jiki har zuwa cikakken raunin jiki. Likitocin da suke kula da yaran da suka yi ciwo sun haɗa cutar da ƙwayoyin cuta da ake kira enterovirus D-68. Wani sabon binciken da aka wallafa a ranar Litinin ya karfafa alakar da ke tsakanin enterovirus D68 da farfadowar kwatsam na yara sama da 100 a shekarar da ta gabata. Wani sabon binciken da aka buga a ranar Litinin a cikin mujallar Lancet Infectious Diseases ya goyi bayan waɗannan ra'ayoyin na farko, bayan bin ci gaban yara 25 a California da Colorado waɗanda suka sami shanyewar jiki. Enteroviruses wani nau'in ƙwayoyin cuta ne waɗanda ke amfani da zaren RNA guda ɗaya don yin kwafin kansu a cikin ƙwayoyin dabbobi masu shayarwa. Daga cikin sauran ƙwayoyin cuta na enteroviruses sune polio, kwayar cutar da ke haifar da cutar hannu da ƙafa da kuma wasu waɗanda ke haifar da nau'ikan cututtukan numfashi. Enterovirus D-68 yana daga cikin kwanan nan da aka gano kuma an fara ganinsa a California a shekarar 1962. Zai iya haifar da rashin lafiya mai sauƙi zuwa mai tsanani na numfashi kuma ana iya yaduwa ta hanyar numfasawa ƙwayoyin ƙwayar cuta lokacin da mutumin da ke da cutar ya tari, ya yi atishawa, ko ya taɓa wani abu. A shekarun da suka gabata an ba da rahoton ƙananan adadin kamuwa da cutar EV-D68 amma hakan ya karu a cikin 2014, a cewar Cibiyar Kula da Cututtuka da Cututtuka ta Amurka. Ya jawo rashin lafiya mai tsanani a cikin yara da yawa kuma an haɗa shi cikin mutuwar wasu. Yawan kamuwa da cuta ya ragu sosai tun daga watan Oktoba amma jami'an kiwon lafiyar jama'a sun yi gargadin cewa kamuwa da cuta kamar ya tashi a ƙarshen bazara da kaka. Masu bincike yanzu sun nuna cewa yaran sun kamu da wani nau'i na D-68 da ya canja, wanda ya fara bayyana shekaru huɗu da suka shige. B1 yana da biyar...
Masu bincike yanzu sun yi imanin cewa kwayar cutar enterovirus D-68 ta haifar da fiye da yara 100 da suka kamu da cutar shanyewar jiki a shekarar da ta gabata. Kwayar cutar B1 ta fara bayyana ne shekaru hudu da suka gabata kuma tana da bambance-bambance masu sanya ta kama da cutar shan inna. Babu ɗayan yaran da aka sa ido a cikin sabon binciken da ya warke gaba ɗaya - yana ba da shawarar cewa raunin na dindindin ne.