Kammala wannan jumla: Rubuta kundin tsarin mulki ya damu da yawa daga cikin manyan mutane, wasu daga cikinsu za su rasa matsayi mai yawa a karkashin sabon tsari. A cikin jihohi masu mulkin kama karya kamar Rasha, manufofin dimokiradiyya na sabon kundin tsarin mulki sun yi barazanar tsarin da ke akwai, kuma hangen nesa na farfadowar Poland ya yi barazanar kawo karshen mamayar al'amuran Poland da makwabtan Poland. A cikin 1792, ƙungiyoyin masu ra'ayin mazan jiya na Poland sun kafa Tarayyar Targowica kuma sun nemi taimakon Rasha don dawo da "yanayin da ake ciki". Empress Catherine ta yi farin cikin amfani da wannan damar; ta sami goyon bayan Prussian, ta mamaye Poland a ƙarƙashin da'awar kare tsoffin 'yancin Poland. A
An yi yakin karewa da sojojin Rasha masu karfi a shekara ta 1792 tare da wasu nasarori, amma Stanislaw August, wanda bai yi imani da yiwuwar kayar da Daular Rasha ba, ya mika wuya, ya koma Targowica Confederation. Da yake jayayya cewa Poland ta zama ganima ga Jacobinism mai tsattsauran ra'ayi, to, a lokacin da aka yi tashin hankali a Faransa, Rasha da Prussia sun soke Tsarin Mulki na Mayu 3, sun aiwatar da Raba na Biyu na Poland a 1793, kuma sun sanya sauran ƙasar a ƙarƙashin mamayar sojojin Rasha.