Cika wannan jumlar: "Tsaro na kasa" a kan ta'addanci na cikin gida. A cikin shekarun 1980s da 1990s, Peru ta sha wahala daga wani
rikicin cikin gida (duba Túpac Amaru Revolutionary Movement da Shining Path). Harkokin juyin juya hali da mulkin soja na dama sun kasance na kowa, amma tun daga farkon shekarun 1980 wani yunkuri na dimokuradiyya ya zo ta cikin nahiyar, kuma mulkin dimokuradiyya yanzu ya yadu. Zargin cin hanci da rashawa ya kasance gama gari, kuma kasashe da yawa sun ga rikicin da ya tilasta wa shugabannin su yin murabus, kodayake maye gurbin farar hula na yau da kullun ya ci gaba. Bashin bashi na duniya ya zama matsala mai maimaitawa, tare da misalai kamar rikicin bashin 1980s, rikicin peso na Mexico a tsakiyar shekarun 1990 da kuma rashin biyan bashin Argentina na 2001.