Kammala wannan jumla: Abubuwan da suka faru kwanan nan sun hada da farmakin Xinjiang na 2007, wani yunkurin kai harin kunar bakin wake a shekarar 2008 a kan jirgin saman China Southern Airlines, da kuma harin Xinjiang na 2008 wanda ya yi sanadiyar mutuwar jami'an 'yan sanda goma sha shida kwanaki hudu kafin wasannin Olympics na Beijing. Sauran abubuwan da suka faru sun hada da
Rikicin Ürümqi na Yuli 2009, tashin hankalin Xinjiang na Satumba 2009, da kuma fashewar bam din Aksu na 2010 wanda ya kai ga shari'ar mutane 376. A cikin 2013 da 2014 jerin hare-hare a tashoshin jirgin kasa da kasuwa, wanda ya kashe rayukan mutane 70, kuma ya raunata daruruwan mutane, ya haifar da tsauraran matakai na watanni 12. Shari'o'in yanke hukunci guda biyu da suka shafi mutane 94 da aka samu da laifin ta'addanci, sun haifar da hukuncin kisa ga uku, sauran kuma tsawon zaman kurkuku.