Ka duba nassi da ke ƙasa sannan ka amsa tambayar daga baya a cikin harshe ɗaya kamar nassin: Nassi: Ana haɗa haɗin aspirin a matsayin halayen esterification. Ana amfani da salicylic acid tare da acetic anhydride, wani abu mai ƙarancin acid, yana haifar da halayen sunadarai wanda ya juya rukunin hydroxyl na salicylic acid zuwa ƙungiyar ester (R-OH → R-OCOCH3). Wannan tsari yana samar da aspirin da acetic acid, wanda aka dauke shi a matsayin samfurin wannan halayen. An yi amfani da ƙananan sulfuric acid (da kuma phosphoric acid a wasu lokuta) a matsayin mai haɓaka. Ana amfani da wannan hanya a cikin ɗakunan karatun digiri na farko. Tambaya: Menene amfani da sulfuric acid?
mai ba da ƙarfi