Rubuta ci gaba don wannan sakin layi - Tsarin Tsarin Rashin Tsarin Ruwa (MARUN model) shine samfurin samfurin abubuwa biyu (a tsaye) wanda zai iya yin kwatankwacin ƙaura na ruwa da solutes a cikin kafofin watsa labarai masu ƙarancin ruwa-wanda ba shi da ƙarancin ruwa yayin da yake lissafin tasirin maida hankali kan maida hankali kan yawan ruwa da danko, kamar yadda ruwan gishiri yake da yawa kuma ya fi ruwan gishiri. Ana samun cikakkun bayanai game da tsarin MARUN a cikin (Boufadel et al. 1998) da (Boufadel et al. 1999). An yi amfani da samfurin don bincika kwararar ruwa a cikin rami da dams (Boufadel et al. 1999, Naba et al. 2002), ƙaura na brine bayan evaporation (Boufadel et al. 1999) da (Geng da MC. 2015), ruwa na ruwa na ruwa (Li et al. 2008), da kuma rairayin bakin teku masu ruwa don bayyana yadda ake ci gaba da wasu man fetur na Exxon Valdez
a cikin rairayin bakin teku na Alaska (Li da Boufadel 2010).