Rubuta ci gaba don wannan sakin layi - An kafa sabuwar jihar a kusa da kabilar Premyslids, wanda ya kafa Duchy na Bohemia. Dukkanin ya wanzu ne a cikin tasirin tasirin Gabashin Franconia kuma daga baya Roman Empire Mai Tsarki. Dukkanin ya goyi bayan Cocin Roman Katolika a lokacin Gabas ta Yammacin Gabas kuma a 1212, an ba Duke Ottokar I lakabin gado na sarki don hidimarsa ga Sarkin Roma mai tsarki Frederick II. Daular Přemyslid ta mutu a farkon karni na 14 kuma daular Luxembourg ta maye gurbin ta. Mafi shahararren sarakunan Luxembourg shine Charles IV, wanda aka zaɓa Sarkin sarakuna na Roman Empire Mai Tsarki. Ya kafa Archbishopric na Prague da Charles University, jami'a ta farko a arewacin Alps da gabashin Paris. A farkon ƙarni na 15, ra'ayoyin Furotesta suka taso a ƙasashen Czech. Kashe Jan Hus ya jawo yaƙe-yaƙe na Hus
Da rarraba addini da ta biyo bayansu. Daular Jagiellon ta hau gadon sarautar Czech a shekara ta 1471. Sun yi mulki na rabin karni kafin sarki Louis Jagiellon ya mutu a yakin Mohács kuma an ba da kursiyin da ba shi da komai ga gidan Habsburg.