Rubuta ci gaba don wannan sakin layi - Har zuwa Intifada ta Farko, Fatah ita ce jam'iyya daya tilo da ke da rinjaye a fagen siyasar Falasdinu, gami da PLO. A shekarar 1987, Hamas ta tashi a matsayin kungiyar adawa da mamayar Isra'ila. Bayan Yarjejeniyar Oslo, PLO, wanda har yanzu Fatah ta kasance babbar memba, a hukumance ta yi tir da juriya ta makamai. Hamas ta ki amincewa da Isra'ila kuma ta yi adawa da Yarjejeniyar Oslo da yarjejeniyoyi na gaba tsakanin PLO da Isra'ila. A karkashin matsin lamba daga Isra'ila da kuma kasashen duniya, Fatah yunkurin kawar da Hamas, musamman bayan Mahmoud Abbas ya yi nasara Arafat a matsayin shugaban kasa na Palasdinawa National Authority. Tashin hankali ya karu gabanin janyewar Isra'ila daga Gaza
a shekarar 2005 kuma ya ƙare a yakin Gaza a watan Yunin 2007, wanda ya haifar da rarrabuwar gwamnatin Palasdinawa.