Ka cika wannan jumlar: Tsunamis haɗari ne da ba a ɗaukansa da muhimmanci a Bahar Rum da kuma wasu ɓangarorin Turai. Na tarihi da kuma na yanzu (game da hadarin assumptions) muhimmancin ne
1755 Lisbon girgizar kasa da tsunami (wanda ya haifar da Azores  Gibraltar Transform Fault), da 1783 Calabrian girgizar kasa, kowannensu ya haifar da dubun dubatan mutane da kuma girgizar kasa da tsunami na Messina a 1908. Tsunami ya yi sanadiyar mutuwar mutane fiye da 123,000 a Sicily da Calabria kuma yana cikin bala'o'i na halitta mafi muni a Turai ta zamani. Storegga Slide a cikin Tekun Norwegian da wasu misalai na tsunamis da suka shafi Tsibirin Burtaniya suna nufin girgizar ƙasa da meteotsunamis galibi kuma ƙasa da raƙuman ruwa da girgizar ƙasa ta haifar.