Rubuta ci gaba don wannan sakin layi - Anashkin ya yi aiki a matsayin "starshina" a cikin 6th Tsaritsyn Regiment na Yankin Soja na Volga daga Mayu 1922, sannan a cikin wannan matsayi tare da 96th da 99th Rifle Regiments. Daga Yuni 1924 ya umurci wani rukuni a cikin 99th Regiment, kafin a tura shi don yin karatu a Makarantar 'Yan Bindigar Smolensk a watan Satumba. Bayan da aka rushe wannan a watan Satumbar 1926 Anashkin ya koma makarantar Ryazan Infantry. Bayan kammala karatunsa a watan Oktoba 1927, an nada shi kwamandan kwamandan a cikin rukunin 66 na Rifle na 22nd Rifle Division. Anashkin ya kammala karatun soja-siyasa na Moscow tsakanin Oktoba 1928 da Yuli 1929, an nada shi kwamandan kuma "politruk" na kamfanin na 78th Rifle Regiment na 26th Rifle Division na Sojojin Far Eastern na Musamman, tare da wanda ya yi yaƙi a rikicin Sino-Soviet
daga baya a wannan shekarar.