Ka kammala wannan jumla: Zamanin tsakiyar zamanai ya nuna tarihin da aka rubuta a wannan yankin. Arbroath Abbey ya kafa ta William Lion kuma an keɓe shi a 1178 kuma an ba da ikon mallakar Dundee ga David, Earl na Huntingdon a kusa da 1182 (Dundee daga baya ya sami matsayin Royal Burgh a 1292 a kan kambin magajin Dauda, John Balliol). Kusa da Carnoustie, ana iya samun ɗimbin ɗumbin ɗumbin ɗumbin, gami da a Old Downie, inda za a iya gano thanage zuwa Duncan na Downie a 1254, kuma a Grange na Barry, da kuma kango na Panmure Castle inda, aka ce, William Lion ya sanya hannu kan Yarjejeniyar Panmure ta ba da ƙasashen Panmure ga Philip de Valognes a 1172. An lalata asalin gidan a wani lokaci a cikin
Yaƙin 'Yanci na biyu, mai yiwuwa a cikin 1336.