Rubuta ci gaba don wannan sakin layi - An haife shi a Tbilisi, babban birnin Georgia na Soviet a lokacin, Orjonikidze ya kammala karatunsa daga Jami'ar Jihar Moscow tare da digiri a fannin ilimin lissafi a shekarar 1965. A shekara ta 1976, an nada ta a matsayin darektan Gidan Tarihi na Leonidze na Adabin Georgian, matsayin da ta rike har zuwa 1982 da kuma daga 1989 zuwa 1990 da kuma daga 1991 zuwa 2010. A cikin 1989, Orjonikidze ya kasance memba na kwamitin musamman da ke binciken ayyukan sojojin Soviet game da zanga-zangar neman 'yanci a Georgia a ranar 9 ga Afrilu, 1989
Ka yi haƙuri. Bayan samun 'yancin Georgia daga Tarayyar Soviet, an zabe ta a majalisar dokoki don gundumar Saburtalo ta Tbilisi daga 1992 zuwa 1995.