Cika wannan jumla: Dangantakar Isra'ila da Siriya tana nufin alaƙar da ke tsakanin Isra'ila da Jamhuriyar Larabawa ta Siriya. Kasashen biyu sun kulle a cikin yakin basasa tun lokacin da aka kafa Isra'ila a shekarar 1948, tare da manyan abubuwan da suka fi muhimmanci da kuma kai tsaye a cikin rikici.
Yaƙin Larabawa-Isra'ila na Farko a 1948-1949, Yaƙin Larabawa-Isra'ila na Uku a 1967, da Yaƙin Larabawa-Isra'ila na Hudu a 1973. Bugu da kari, sojojin Isra'ila da na Siriya sun kuma ga fadace-fadace da yawa da juna a lokacin yakin basasa na Lebanon, da yakin Lebanon na 1982, da kuma yakin basasa. Dukkanin jihohin biyu a wasu lokuta sun sanya hannu kuma sun gudanar da yarjejeniyar tsagaita wuta, kodayake duk kokarin cimma cikakken zaman lafiya bai yi nasara ba. Siriya ba ta taɓa amincewa da Isra'ila a matsayin halattacciyar ƙasa ba kuma ba ta karɓar fasfo na Isra'ila a matsayin halattacciyar doka don shiga yankin Siriya; Isra'ila kuma tana ɗaukar Siriya a matsayin ƙasa mai ƙiyayya kuma gaba ɗaya ta hana 'yan ƙasarta yin balaguro zuwa can, tare da wasu keɓaɓɓu da masauki na musamman da ƙasashen biyu suka yi wa mutanen Druze da ke zaune a Siriya da Golan Heights (waɗanda Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta ɗauka a matsayin yankin Siriya, wanda Isra'ila ta mamaye tun 1967). Isra'ila da Siriya ba su taɓa kafa alaƙar diflomasiyya ba tun lokacin da aka kafa ƙasashen biyu a tsakiyar karni na 20.