Ku qor sii wadida cutubkan - Michael McClure (Oktoobar 20, 1932 <unk> May 4, 2020) wuxuu ahaa abwaan Mareykan ah, qoraa riwaayado, qoraa heeso, iyo qoraa sheeko. Ka dib markii uu San Francisco u soo guuray isagoo dhalinyaro ah, wuxuu caan ku noqday inuu ka mid yahay shanta gabayaaga (oo ay ku jiraan Allen Ginsberg) ee ka akhriyay San Francisco Six Gallery reading
1955kii, taas oo si fudud loogu soo bandhigay Jack Kerouac buugiisa "The Dharma Bums". Wax yar kadib wuxuu noqday xubin muhiim ah oo ka tirsan Jiilka Beat waxaana loo yaqaanay Pat McLear Kerouac's "Big Sur".