In 1929, Joseph Russell Smith ku daray ereyga ah antecedent sida subtitle for Geedaha Beeraha: A Beeraha Joogtada ah, buug kaas oo soo koobaya uu waayo-aragnimo dheer tijaabinta leh miraha iyo lowska sida dalagga cuntada aadanaha iyo xayawaanka feed. Smith arkay dunida oo dhan sida isku xiran oo soo jeediyay nidaamyada isku dhafan ee geedaha iyo dalagga hoos. Buuggan ku dhiirigelisay shaqsiyaad badan oo doonaya in ay beeraha more waara, sida Toyohiko Kagawa oo hormuud ka beerista kaynta ee Japan ee 1930s.
maareynta biyaha iyo qaybinta