Waxaa loo isticmaalaa dekedaha yar yar si ay u helaan unugyada sambabada iyo soo bandhigida kamarad on a thoracoscope, oo ay la socdaan qalabka loo baahan yahay. Iyada oo nidaamkan xawaareeya soo kabashada iyo suuragal ah in la yareeyo dhibaatooyinka, khasaaraha aragtida dabiiciga ah iyo dareenka taabashada ka dhigaysa in ay adag tahay in dhakhtarku si loo ogaado unugyada, gaar ahaan xaaladaha aan dusha sare, dhulka-glass madow, iyo dhaawacyada yar yar. heerka dhalidda for unugyada <1 cm noqon kartaa hoos 40% sida daraasadaha muujiyaan. Sidaa daraadeed mararka qaar ka badan oo caafimaad qabta waa in laga saaro unugyada sambabada si dhabta ah si looga fogaado maqan (qaybo ka mid ah) ee dhaawaca. Isticmaalka fiilooyinka intraoperative in a thoracoscope, oo ay weheliso qalabka loo baahan yahay in la isticmaalo si degdeg ah.
qaabka fluoroscopic