U fiirso qoraalka hoose ka dibna ka jawaab su'aasha kadib isla luqadda qoraalka:  Marinka: Si ka duwan Dhulka iyo Dayaxa, ilaha ugu weyn ee kuleylka gudaha ee Io wuxuu ka yimaadaa baabi'inta hirarka halkii uu ka imaan lahaa sumoobista isotope ee shucaaca leh, natiijada ka soo baxda resonance orbital ee Io ee Europa iyo Ganymede. Kuleylka noocan oo kale ah wuxuu ku xiran yahay fogaanshaha Io ee Jupiter, cirbadeeda, qaab dhismeedkeeda gudaha, iyo xaaladeeda jireed. Isku duubnida Laplace ee ay la leedahay Europa iyo Ganymede waxay ilaalisaa eccentricity-ka Io waxayna ka hortagtaa kala goynta badaha gudaha Io wareegga wareegga. Orbitka resonant wuxuu kaloo caawiyaa in la ilaaliyo masaafada Io ee Jupiter; haddii kale hirarka sare ee Jupiter waxay sababi doonaan Io inay si tartiib tartiib ah uga soo baxdo meeriskeeda hooyo. Kala duwanaanshaha toosan ee dusha sare ee Io, inta u dhaxaysa waqtiyada uu Io ku jiro periapsis iyo apoapsis ee meertadiisa, waxay noqon kartaa illaa 100 m (330 ft). Isku dhaca ama kala goynta hirarka ee laga soo saaray gudaha Io sababo la xiriira kala duwanaanshaha jiidashada hirarka, taas oo, la'aanteed wareegga resonant, ay u gudbi lahayd wareegga wareegga Io halkii, waxay abuurtaa kuleylka hirarka ee gudaha gudaha Io, oo dhalaalaya qaddar muhiim ah oo ka mid ah dharka Io iyo nuxurka. Qadarka tamarta la soo saaro waa ilaa 200 jeer ka badan tan laga soo saaro qudhunka shucaaca. Kuleylkan waxaa loo sii daayaa qaab dhaqdhaqaaq foolkaan, oo abuuraya qulqulka kuleylka sare ee la arkay (wadarta guud: 0.6 ilaa 1.6 × 1014 W). Moodooyinka ku saabsan meertada Io waxay soo jeedinayaan in xaddiga kuleylka hirarka ee gudaha Io uu waqti isbeddelayo; si kastaba ha noqotee, xaddiga hadda jira ee baabi'inta hirarka ayaa la jaan qaadaya qulqulka kuleylka la arkay. Moodooyinka kuleylka hirarka iyo isdhaxgalka ma helin astaamo iswaafajin ah oo isku mid ah oo isku mid ah oo isku mid ah oo isku mid ah oo isku mid ah oo isku mid ah oo isku mid ah. In kasta oo ay jirto heshiis guud oo ah in asalka kuleylka sida uu ka muuqdo volcanoes-ka badan ee Io uu yahay kuleylka hirarka ee jiidashada culeyska Jupiter iyo dayaxa Europa, volcanoes-ku kuma jiraan jagooyinka la saadaaliyay ee kuleylka hirarka. Waxay u dhaqaaqayaan 30 ilaa 60 darajo dhanka bari. Daraasad ay daabaceen Tyler et al. (2015) waxay soo jeedinayaan in...  Su'aal: Isha kuleylka waxaa sabab u ah dabaysha iyo hirarka maxaa keenay?
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