Buuxi weedha soo socota: Petrarch wuxuu dooran lahaa Julius Caesar iyo Cornelius Scipio halyeey weyn oo Roman ah si uu wax uga qoro wuxuuna go'aansaday Scipio. Noloshii Caesar ma aheyn mid mataleysa qiimaha Kirishtaanka ee uu rabay in uu akhristaha u gudbiyo. Cornelius Scipio, halyeeyga gabayga, wuxuu helay agnomen (naaneesta) ee "Africanus" markii uu ka adkaaday Hannibal iyo Carthaginians. Cinwaanka gabayga "Afrika" wuxuu ku salaysan yahay naaneyska halyeeyga. Wiilka uu adeerka u yahay halyeeyga gabaygu waa Scipio Aemilianus, oo sidoo kale loo yaqaan Cornelius Scipio Aemilianus "Africanus" <unk> isagoo helaya agnomen la mid ah burburinta Carthage dhamaadka
Dagaalkii Saddexaad ee Punic.