Qoraal dheeraad ah oo ku saabsan cutubkan - Meelaha lagu aaso fardaha waxaa laga helaa dhammaan gobollada adduunka ee ay ku nool yihiin dadka Indo-Aryan, Turkic, iyo Shiinaha. Waxaa ka mid ah Tall al-Ajjul (Gaza strip, oo taariikhdu tahay 2100 BC), Bartamaha Iiraan, halkaas oo lagu aaso fardaha laga caddeeyay millennium-kii labaad ee BC, Marlik (ee Iran, laga soo bilaabo dabayaaqadii millennium-kii labaad ee BCE), iyo Gordium (ee Phrygia, oo leh aaso fardaha oo la caddeeyay laga yaabee ka dib 700 BCE). Xabaal faras oo laga helay Bactria ayaa cadeyn u ah socdaalka kunka sano ee labaad ee BCE ee dhaqamada faraska ee Bartamaha Aasiya ilaa Turkmenistan. Xabaal faras ah oo ku yaal Tell el-Dab'a, Masar, waxay caddeyn u tahay in fardaha ay soo geliyeen Masar Hyksos, xilligii labaad ee dhexe ee Masar
(1650<unk>1550 BCE).