Dhiigga laga soocay xayawaankan waxaa ku jira antibodies polyclonal antibodies badan oo ku xidhan antigen isku mid ah ee serum-ka, oo hadda loo yaqaanno antiserum. Antigen sidoo kale waxaa lagu durayaa digaagga si loo abuuro antibodies polyclonal ah oo ku jira jaalaha ukunta. Si loo helo antibody gaar u ah hal epitope of antigen, antibody-secreting lymphocytes ayaa laga soocay xayawaanka waxaana lagu nadiifiyaa iyaga oo la isku daray iyaga oo leh khadadka unugyada kansarka.
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