Dhacdo: Boqortooyadii hore ee Ming (Chinese: 明; pinyin: Míng, 1368<unk>1644) ayaa sidoo kale isku dayday inay adeegsato lacag warqad ah muddadii dib-u-midaynta hore. Lacagtan ayaa sidoo kale la kulantay sicir-barar degdeg ah oo arrimaha la joojiyay 1450 inkasta oo waraaqaha ay ku sii jireen wareegga ilaa 1573. Waxay ahayd kaliya sanadihii ugu dambeeyay ee boqortooyadii Ming markii Li Zicheng uu ku hanjabay Beijing 1643 iyo 1645 in daabacaadda ay mar kale dhacday. Inta badan Ming Shiinaha waxay lahaayeen nidaam lacag oo gaar ah oo loogu talagalay dhammaan macaamillada muhiimka ah. Lacagta, oo ka soo qulqulayay dibedda, waxay bilaabeen in loo isticmaalo lacag ahaan Koonfurta fog ee Guangdong halkaas oo ay ku faaftay gobolka Yangzi hoose 1423 markii ay noqotay lacag sharci ah oo lagu bixiyo canshuuraha.
sycee ama yuanbao