Intaa waxaa dheer, Masriyiintii ugu badan ee xilligan, iyo sidoo kale xisaabta Giriigga iyo Shiinaha ee kumanaankii 1-aad ee BC, waxay caadi ahaan xalliyeen isla'egyada noocan oo kale ah iyadoo la adeegsanayo hababka joomatari, sida kuwa lagu sharraxay Rhind Mathematical Papyrus, Euclid's Elements, iyo The Nine Chapters on the Mathematical Art. Shaqada Giriigga, oo lagu muujiyey Elements, waxay bixisay qaab dhismeedka guud ahaaneed ee nidaamyada xisaabeed ee casriga ah iyo xallinta dhibaatooyinka guud ee aljebrada.
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