Markii RCNL, Howard hoggaamiyay olole si ay u soo bandhigaan naxariis darrada by gobolka Mississippi ee wadooyinka wadooyinka iyo in lagu dhiirrigeliyo madowga si ay u sameeyaan lacag dhigaal ah ee madow-la leeyahay Tri-State Bank of Nashville taas oo, markeeda, siiyey amaahda si ay u dhaqdhaqaaqa xuquuqda madaniga ah kuwaas oo ahaa dhibanayaasha ah ee a "credit squeeze" by Councils White Citizens. Ka dib markii Claudette Colvin ayaa loo xiray waayo, ma siinaya iyada kursiga on baska Montgomery, Alabama ee March 1955, waxaa loo tixgeliyey boycott baska iyo Reverend Rosa Ann Butts waxaa la diiday markii la xiray bishii December 1957, iyada oo inta badan baabuurta gaadiidka ee Mississippi ayaa diiday in ay bixiyaan musuqmaasuq.
Sanadkii 1956