Soo saar nooc kale oo adag oo weedhan ah'' Oxford Dictionary of National Biography ;'' Abraham, Sir Edward Penley'' Chain wuxuu ogaaday sida loo go'doomo loona uruuriyo maadada penicillin oo ah maadada bakteeriyada disho.
Dabcan, qaab kale oo adag oo jumlada ah waa ""'Qaamuuska Oxford ee taariikh nololeedka qaranka;'' Abraham, Sir Edward Penley'' Wax yar ka dib markii kooxdu daabacday natiijooyinkeedii ugu horreeyay 1940kii, Fleming wuxuu taleefoonka ugu yeeray Howard Florey, madaxa waaxda silsiladda, si uu u sheego inuu booqan doono maalmaha soo socda. "