Buuxi weedha soo socota: 1960kii Jamhuuriyadda Mauritania waxay xor ka noqotay Faransiiska. Dagaalkii ka dhacay dhulkii hore ee Isbaanishka ee Galbeedka Saxaraha sanadkii 1976 wuxuu sababay in qayb ka mid ah la qabsashada Mauritania, oo laga saaray Morocco sanadkii 1979. Kalitaliyihii mudada dheer soo xukumay Maaouya Ould Sid'Ahmed Taya waxaa meesha ka saaray ciidamada Mauritania waxaana badalay Golaha Milatariga ee Caddaaladda iyo Dimuqraadiyadda.
Afgembi sanadkii 2005. Dastuur cusub ayaa la ansixiyay 2006. Doorasho aan go'aan laga gaarin oo la qabtay sanadkii 2007 ayaa sababtay afgambi kale sanadkii 2008. Hogaamiyihii afgambigii sanadkii 2005, Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz, ayaa loo doortay madaxweyne sanadkii 2009. Kadib toban sano oo uu madaxweyne ahaa, guushii Mohamed Ould Ghazouani ee doorashadii madaxtinimada ee Mauritania ee 2019 ayaa loo soo bandhigay inay ahayd wareejintii ugu horreysay ee nabadeed ee awoodda dalka tan iyo markii ay xornimada qaadatay.