Pedzisa mutsara unotevera: Apo Iraq yakapinda muKuwait muna 1990, Siria yakabatana neungano yaitungamirirwa neU.S. kurwisa Iraq. Ikoku kwakatungamirira kukuvandudzwa kwoukama neU.S. nedzimwe nyika dzeArab. Syria yakapinda mumusangano wenyika dzakawanda
Southwest Asia Peace Conference muMadrid muna Gumiguru 1991, uye mukati memakore ekuma1990 akabatanidzwa munhaurirano dzakananga neIsrael. Nhaurirano idzi dzakakundikana pamusoro penyaya yeGolan Heights uye hapanazve hurukuro dzakananga dzeSyria-Israel kubva pakusangana kwaMutungamiri Hafez al-Assad neMutungamiri Bill Clinton muGeneva munaKurume 2000.