Pedzisa mutsara unotevera: Kubva muna 1971 kusvika muna 1988, akashanda somutungamiriri weNational Urban Coalition, sangano rakaumbwa pashure pokunge
mhirizhonga ya1967, apo akatsigira zvirongwa zvedzimba, dzidzo, basa, uye kubudirira mune zvoupfumi. Akava purezidhendi waro muna 1971. Panguva iyoyo, sangano racho raiva nemapazi mumaguta 48.