Pedzisa mutsara unotevera: Akabatana neBritish Communist Party muna 1923. Mushure mokunge
Kupinda kweSoviet muFinland muna November, 1939, iye akashurikidza pachena maKomonisiti munyaya ye"The New Republic". Mukati mekuferefetwa kwevanhu vaifungidzirwa kuva maKomonisiti muma1950, akaramba kupupurira pamberi peDare reDare reZvinhu Zvisiri zveAmerica.