Pedzisa mutsara unotevera:
Mugariro wokukurumidzira wakanga waziviswa mukati mokutyisidzira kwechiKomonisiti muBritish Malaya muna 1948, nhepfenyuro chaiyo inonzi "Mugariro wokukurumidzira" yakaparidzirwa pamwe chete nenhepfenyuro yenguva dzose.