Ndezvipi zvezvinhu zvinogadzirwa nemakemikari, zviri muchinhu chacho, zvine nitrogen? Tichifunga nezvemubvunzo wapfuura, nyora mashoko akapoteredza mhinduro yacho. Inogona kuva mitsara 1 - 20. Mashoko akapoteredza:
Pakati pemapoka akakosha emakemikari ane okisijeni pane (apo "R" iboka remakemikari): alcohols (R-OH); ethers (R-O-R); ketones (R-CO-R); aldehydes (R-CO-H); carboxylic acids (R-COOH); esters (R-COO-R); acid anhydrides (R-CO-O-CO-R); uye amides (R-C(O) -NR2). Pane zvinonyungudutsa zvakawanda zvinokosha zvine okisijeni, kusanganisira: acetone, methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, furan, THF, diethyl ether, dioxane, ethyl acetate, DMF, DMSO, acetic acid, uye formic acid. Acetone ((CH3) 2CO) uye phenol (C6H5OH) inoshandiswa sezvinhu zvinoshandiswa pakugadzira zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana. Mamwe makemikari anokosha ane okisijeni ndeaya: glycerol, formaldehyde, glutaraldehyde, citric acid, acetic anhydride, uye acetamide. Epoxides ndiwo maether umo atomu reokisijeni riri rutivi rwerin'i yamaatomu matatu.