Pedzisa mutsara unotevera: Pakati pa1919 na1933, pasi pokutungamirirwa kwaMax Sauerlandt, miziyamu yakawana muunganidzwa mukuru wemabasa eExpressionist. Pashure pa 1933, nhimbe yeNazi mukurwisana ne"unyanzvi hwakashata" yakaguma nokurasikirwa nemabasa akawanda enguva iyoyo, pamwe chete nokumanikidzwa kuenda kwaSauerlandt. Chivako chacho chaiva chikamu
rakaparadzwa nemabhomba muna 1943; kuvakwazve kwakapedzwa muna 1959.