Pedzisa mutsara unotevera: Munguva yeHondo Yenyika II Thessaloniki yakarwiswa zvikuru neFascist Italy (nevanhu 232 vakafa, 871 vakakuvadzwa uye zvivako zvinopfuura 800 zvakakanganiswa kana kuparadzwa munaNovember 1940 chete), uye, vaItaly vakakundikana mu
pakurwiswa kweGreece, yakawira mumaoko emauto eGermany yeNazi musi wa 8 April 1941 uye yakapinda muGermany. VaNazi vakakurumidza kumanikidza vagari vechiJudha kupinda mughetto pedyo nechitima uye musi wa15 Kurume 1943 vakatanga kudzingwa kwevaJudha veguta kuenda kuAuschwitz neBergen-Belsen misasa yevasungwa. Vakawanda vakabva vangotumirwa kumakamuri egasi. PavaJudha 45 000 vakaendeswa kuAuschwitz, 4 muzana chete ndivo vakapukunyuka.