Pedzisa mutsara unotevera:
kukunda kweKazakhstan neRussia kwakaderedzwa nokumukira kwakawanda nehondo muzana remakore rechi19. Semuenzaniso, kumukira kwaIsatay Taymanuly naMakhambet Utemisuly muna 1836<unk>1838 nehondo yakatungamirwa naEset Kotibaruli muna 1847<unk>1858 zvaive zvimwe zvezviitiko zvakadaro zvekuramba kupokana nekoloni.