Pedzisa mutsara unotevera: Kuedza kwokutanga kweAustria kuita hurumende yehurumende pashure pokuparara kwoumambo muna 1918 kwakakanganiswa zvikuru nomutoro unotambudza wezvemari wokuripwa kwehondo kwaidikanwa neVasonganiri vakakunda. Austria's First Republic (1918<unk>1938) yakaita dzimwe shanduko dzakapayona muma1920, kunyanya muVienna, iyo yakashanda semamodeli ehurumende dzehupfumi hwevanhu veEurope mushure meHondo Yenyika I. Zvisinei, Republic yakatanga zvishoma nezvishoma kuva hutongi hweAustrofascist pakati pa1933 na1934 pasi paChancellor Engelbert Dollfuss, uyo akaurayiwa nevamiriri vebato reNazi muna 1934. The First Republic yakaguma ne"Anschluss" (kubatanidzwa) kuNazi Germany muna 1938. Kutevera
Kukundwa kweGerman Reich muna 1945 Austria yakatangazve hurumende yayo yehurumende, pashure pokunge yawanazve kuzvimiririra kwayo zvizere kubva kuAllied Powers. Gadziriro yezvematongerwe enyika yeAustria pashure pokugadzwazve kwedemokrasi nokuzvisarudzira kunonzi Second Republic.