Rangarira ndima iri pasi apa uye ipapo pindura mubvunzo gare gare mumutauro mumwe chetewo sechikamu:  Kupfuura: Muna 610, panguva yeHondo yeByzantine-Sasanian ya602<unk>628, Heraclius akava mambo weByzantine Empire, mushure mekuparadza Phocas. Munguvayo, Umambo hwaSasanian hwakakunda Mesopotamia uye muna 611 vakakunda Siria ndokupinda muAnatolia, vachipinda muKesaria Mazaca (zvino Kayseri, Turkey). Heraclius, muna 612, akakwanisa kudzinga vaPezhiya muAnatolia, asi akakundwa zvine mutsindo muna 613 paakatanga kurwisa kukuru muSiriya kurwisa vaPezhiya. Mumakore gumi akatevera vaPersia vakakwanisa kukunda Palestina neEgipita. Panguva iyi, Heraclius akagadzirira kurwisa ndokuvakazve uto rake. Makore mapfumbamwe gare gare muna 622, Heraclius pakupedzisira akatanga kurwisa kwake. Pashure pokukunda kwake kukuru vaPersia navavakidzani vavo muCaucasus neArmenia, Heraclius, muna 627, akavamba hondo yechando yokurwisa vaPersia muMesopotamia, achikunda zvine mutsindo paHondo yeNinevhe nokudaro achityisidzira guta guru rePersia reCtesiphon. Akashatiswa nhevedzano iyi yenjodzi, Khosrow II akakundwa uye akaurayiwa mukubvuta kwaitungamirirwa nemwanakomana wake Kavadh II, uyo akabva akumbira runyararo, achibvuma kubva kumatunhu ese akatorwa neHumambo hweByzantine. Heraclius akadzorera Muchinjikwa wechokwadi kuJerusarema nemhemberero huru muna 629. Munguva iyi, kwaive nekuvandudzwa kwezvematongerwo enyika nekukurumidza muArabia Peninsula, uko Muhammad akanga achiparidza chiIslam uye muna 630, akabudirira kubatanidza ruzhinji rweArabia pasi pesimba rimwe chete rezvematongerwo enyika. Apo Muhammad akafa muna June 632, Abu Bakr akasarudzwa kuva Caliph uye mutsivi wake wezvematongerwe enyika. Matambudziko akabuda nokukurumidza pashure pokutsiva kwaAbu Bakr, apo marudzi anoverengeka echiArabhu akapandukira pachena Abu Bakr, uyo akazivisa hondo kuvapanduki. Mune izvo zvakazozivikanwa sehondo dzeRidda dza632<unk>633, Abu Bakr akakwanisa kubatanidza Arabia pasi pesimba repakati reCaliph kuMedina.  Mubvunzo: ndiani aiva muparidzi wechiIslam?
Muhammad