Rangarira ndima iri pasi apa uye ipapo pindura mubvunzo gare gare mumutauro mumwe chetewo sechikamu:  Passage: Hondo yeOttoman-Safavid ya1623-1639 ndiyo yekupedzisira mumakwikwi akarwiwa pakati peOttoman Empire neSafavid Persia, ipapo masimba makuru maviri eWestern Asia, pamusoro pekutonga kweMesopotamia. Mushure mekubudirira kwekutanga kwePezhiya mukutora Baghdad uye chikamu chikuru cheIraq yemazuva ano, mushure mekurasikirwa nayo kwemakore makumi mapfumbamwe, hondo yakava yakaoma sezvo maPezhiya aisakwanisa kuenderera mberi kupinda muHumambo hweOttoman, uye maOttoman pachavo vakatsauswa nehondo muEurope uye vakaneta nekusagadzikana kwemukati. Pakupedzisira, vaOttoman vakakwanisa kudzorera Baghdad, vakatambura kurasikirwa kukuru mukukombwa kwekupedzisira, uye kusainwa kweChibvumirano cheZuhab kwakagumisa hondo mukukunda kwevaOttoman. Kazhinji kutaura, chibvumirano chacho chakadzorera miganhu ya1555, nevaSafavid vachichengeta Dagestan, kumabvazuva kweGeorgia, kumabvazuva kweArmenia, neRepublic yeAzerbaijan yemazuva ano, nepo kumadokero kweGeorgia neWestern Armenia zvakauya pasi pehutongi hweOttoman. Chikamu chokumabvazuva cheSamtskhe (Meskheti) chakarasikirwa zvachose kuvaOttoman pamwe chete neMesopotamia. Kunyangwe zvikamu zveMesopotamia zvakatorwazve kwenguva pfupi nevaIrani gare gare munhoroondo, kunyanya panguva yekutonga kwaNader Shah (1736-1747) naKarim Khan Zand (1751-1779), yakaramba iri mumaoko eOttoman kusvika mushure meHondo Yenyika I.  Mubvunzo: Chii chakakonzera kuti hondo ipere?
vaPersia vakanga vasingakwanisi kupfuurira kupinda muUmambo hweOttoman, uye vaOttoman vamene vakanga vaparadzaniswa nehondo muEurope uye vakaneta nekusagadzikana kwemukati