Nyorai kuenderera mberi kweiyi ndima - Mushure mekudzvinyirira Kumukira kweVatongi Vatatu uye kukunda kweTaiwan pamwe nekugumisa kupokana kwemuganhu weChina neRussia
muma1680s, Hondo yeDzungar<unk>Qing yakatanga. Ikoku pakupedzisira kwakatungamirira kukunda kwaQing kweOuter Mongolia, Tibet, Qinghai neXinjiang. Dzose dzacho dzakava chikamu cheHumambo hweQing uye dzaitsigirwa nemauto eQing, asi dzaitongwa kuburikidza nemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzezvivako zvekutonga uye dzakachengetedzawo masangano adzo akawanda. Uyezve, dzakanga dzisingadzorwi semapurovhinzi enguva dzose (kusvikira Xinjiang neManchuria dzashandurwa kuva mapurovhinzi mukupera kweQing), asi panzvimbo pezvo dzaitariswa neLifan Yuan, sangano rehurumende reQing raitarisira nzvimbo dzemuganhu wehumambo.