Rangarira ndima iri pasi apa uye ipapo pindura mubvunzo gare gare mumutauro mumwe chetewo sechikamu:  Passage: Kuzivisa kweBritain hondo neNazi Germany muna September 1939 kwakabatanidza Crown colonies neIndia asi hakuna kungoita kuti maDominion eAustralia, Canada, New Zealand, Newfoundland neSouth Africa. Vose vakakurumidza kuzivisa hondo kuGermany, asi Ireland yakasarudza kuramba isina kwayakarerekera pamutemo muhondo yose. Mutungamiriri wehurumende yeBritain Winston Churchill akabudirira kukurudzira Mutungamiri Franklin D. Roosevelt nokuda kweyamuro yechiuto kubva kuUnited States, asi Roosevelt akanga asati agadzirira kukumbira Congress kuti iite kuti nyika ipinde muhondo. Muna August 1941, Churchill naRoosevelt vakasangana ndokusaina Atlantic Charter, iyo yaisanganisira mashoko okuti "kodzero dzavanhu vose dzokusarudza chimiro chehurumende yavanorarama pasi pacho" dzinofanira kuremekedzwa. Uku kutaura kwaive kusinganzwisisike kana kwaireva nyika dzeEurope dzakapambwa neGerman neItari, kana vanhu vakatorwa nenyika dzeEurope, uye vaizotsanangurwa zvakasiyana neBritish, maAmerican, uye mafambiro emarudzi. Muna Zvita 1941, Japan yakatanga, nekukurumidza, kurwisa British Malaya, United States naval base paPearl Harbor, neHong Kong. Mhinduro yaChurchill pakupinda kweUnited States muhondo yakanga iri yokuti Britain zvino yakanga yavimbiswa rukundo uye nguva yemberi youmambo yakanga yakachengeteka, asi nzira iyo mauto eBritain akakundwa nokukurumidza muFar East yakakuvadza zvisingachinjiki chimiro cheBritain nembiri sesimba roumambo. Chinokuvadza zvikurusa chazvose kwakanga kuri Kuwa kweSingapore, iyo yakanga yamborumbidzwa senhare isingakundiki uye yakaenzana nechokumabvazuva neGibraltar. Kuziva kuti Britain yakanga isingagoni kudzivirira umambo hwayo hwose kwakasunda Australia neNew Zealand, idzo zvino dzakaratidzika kuva dzakatyisidzirwa namauto eJapane, kupinda muukama hwapedyo zvikuru neUnited States. Ikoku kwakaguma ne1951 ANZUS Pact pakati peAustralia, New Zealand neUnited States of America.  Mubvunzo: Ndiani akanyengetedza President Roosevelt kugovera betsero yechiuto muna 1941?
Winston Churchill