Rangarira ndima iri pasi apa uye ipapo pindura mubvunzo gare gare mumutauro mumwe chetewo sechikamu:  Passage: Tuberculosis yave iripo kubvira kare. M. tuberculosis yekare kupfuura dzose yakanyatsoonekwa inopa uchapupu hwechirwere ichi mumararamiro ebhiza muWyoming ayo anoratidza kuti ndeemakore anenge 17 000 akapfuura. Zvisinei, hazvisati zvava kuzivikanwa kuti hosha yeTB yakabva kumombe here ikazopfuurira kuvanhu, kana kuti hosha yeTB yemombe neyevanhu yakabva kumadzitateguru akafanana. Kuenzanisa majini eM. tuberculosis complex (MTBC) muvanhu neMTBC mumhuka kunoratidza kuti vanhu havana kuwana MTBC kubva kumhuka panguva yavaiita kuti mhuka dzive dzimba, sezvinofungwa nevaongorori kare. Marudzi ose ari maviri ebhakitiriya reTB ane tateguru akafanana, aigona kuva akabata vanhu kunyange pamberi peNguva yeNeolithic. Zvimwe zvisaririra zvepfupa zvinoratidza kuti vamwe vanhu vakararama kare (4000 B.C.E.) vaiva neTB, uye vatsvakurudzi vakawana kuora kweTB mumakumbo emadzimai akafa muIjipiti kubva muna 3000 kusvika muna 2400 B.C.E. Zvidzidzo zvamagene zvinokarakadza kuvapo kweTB muAmerica kubva munenge muna 100 AD. Pamberi peShanduko yeIndasitiri, ngano dzaiwanzobatanidza tuberculosis nevampires. Apo mumwe mutezo wemhuri waifa nechirwere chacho, mitezo yakatapukirwa yairwara zvishoma nezvishoma. Vanhu vaidavira kuti izvi zvaikonzerwa nomunhu wokutanga aiva neTB achibvisa upenyu kune dzimwe nhengo dzemhuri. Kunyange zvazvo Richard Morton akasimbisa chimiro chemapapu chakabatana neTB sechirwere muna 1689, nemhaka yezviratidzo zvayo zvakasiyana-siyana, TB haina kuzivikanwa sechirwere chimwe chete kutozosvikira kuma1820. J. L. Schönlein akatanga zita rokuti "tuberculosis" muna 1839. Pakati pa1838 na1845, Dr. John Croghan, muridzi weMammoth Cave muKentucky kubva muna 1839 zvichienda mberi, akaunza vanhu vanoverengeka vane chirwere chepfuva mubako netariro yekurapa chirwere nekushisa kwakasimba uye kuchena kwemhepo yebako; mumwe nomumwe akafa mukati megore. Hermann Brehmer akavhura nzvimbo yokurapa TB yokutanga muna 1859 muGörbersdorf (zvino yava Sokołowsko) muSilesia.  Mubvunzo: Chirwerei chakawanwa muzvicherwa zvebison zveWyoming zvakatangira makore 17000 akapfuura?
M. tuberculosis