Rangarira ndima iri pasi apa uye ipapo pindura mubvunzo gare gare mumutauro mumwe chetewo sechikamu:  Kupfuura: Uchapupu hwekutanga hwekuvapo kwevanhu munharaunda yePeru hwakanyorwa munenge muna 9,000 BC. Masangano eAndes akanga akavakirwa pakurima, achishandisa unyanzvi hwakadai sokudiridza uye kugadzira materu; kurima camellid uye kubata hove zvaikoshawo. Sangano racho raivimba nokudzokorora uye kugoverana nokuti nzanga idzi dzakanga dzisina pfungwa yemusika kana kuti mari. Nzanga yekare zvikuru inozivikanwa yakaoma kunzwisisa muPeru, nzanga yeNorte Chico, yakabudirira pedyo nemhenderekedzo yePacific Ocean pakati pa 3,000 na 1,800 BC. Izvi zviitiko zvokutanga zvakateverwa netsika dzokuchera matongo idzo dzakasimukira zvikurukuru kumativi enyika dzomumhenderekedzo yegungwa neAndes muPeru mose. Tsika yeCupisnique iyo yakabudirira kubva munenge muna 1000 kusvika muna 200 BC pamwe chete neyava kunzi Peru's Pacific Coast yaiva muenzaniso wetsika dzapamberi peInca.  Mubvunzo: Vagari vokutanga muPeru vaiitei?
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