Rangarira ndima iri pasi apa uye ipapo pindura mubvunzo gare gare mumutauro mumwe chetewo sechikamu:  Passage: Buruli ulcer chirwere chinotapukira chinokonzerwa neMycobacterium ulcerans. Chikamu chokutanga chehosha yacho chinoratidzwa neganda risingarwadzi kana kuti nzvimbo yakazvimba. Iyi nodule inogona kuchinja kuva chironda. Chironda chacho chinogona kunge chakakura mukati kupfuura pamusoro peganda, uye chinogona kunge chakakomberedzwa nokuzvimba. Sezvo hosha yacho inowedzera, pfupa rinogona kutapukirwa. Zvironda zveBuruli zvinowanzokanganisa maoko kana makumbo; fivha haisi yechigarire. M. ulcerans inoburitsa chepfu inonzi mycolactone, iyo inoderedza mashandiro ehurongwa hwomuviri hwokurwisa zvirwere uye inoita kuti tishu dzife. Mabhakitiriya omuboka rimwe chetero anokonzerawo tibhii uye maperembudzi (M. tuberculosis uye M. leprae, zvichiteerana). Kuti chirwere chacho chinopararira sei hazvizivikanwi. Manyuko emvura angave anobatanidzwa mukupararira. Kubva muna 2018 hapana mushonga unoshanda. Mushonga weBacillus Calmette<unk>Guérin (BCG) wakaratidza kudzivirira kushoma. Kana vanhu vakakurumidza kurapwa, mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kwemavhiki masere inoshanda mu80% yematambudziko. Kurapa kwacho kunowanzobatanidza mishonga inonzi rifampicin uye streptomycin. Clarithromycin kana kuti moxifloxacin dzimwe nguva zvinoshandiswa panzvimbo pestreptomycin. Dzimwe nzira dzokurapa dzingasanganisira kubvisa ura. Mushure mokunge utachiona hwacho hwapera, nzvimbo yacho inowanzova noronda. Zvironda zveBuruli zvinowanzoitika mumaruwa eAfrica ari kumaodzanyemba kweSahara neAustralia nemhosva shoma muSouth America neWestern Pacific. Vana vanowanzonyanya kubatwa muAfrica, nepo vanhu vakuru vachinyanya kubatwa muAustralia. Mhosva dzakaziviswa munyika 33. Chirwere ichi chinoitikawo kumhuka dzisiri vanhu, kunyange zvazvo pasina kubatana pakati pechipfuyo nehutachiona hwevanhu kwakasimbiswa. Albert Ruskin Cook ndiye akatanga kurondedzera zvironda zveburuli muna 1897. Inonzi chirwere chevanhu vanorwara munzvimbo dzinopisa.  Mubvunzo: Zvikamu zvipi zvomuviri zviri mungozi yokutapukirwa?
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