Guta rakavambwa muna 1890 nePioneer Column, uto diki reBritish South Africa Company, uye rakatumidzwa kuti Fort Salisbury mushure memutungamiri wehurumende yeBritain Lord Salisbury. Vatungamiri vekambani vakaisa muganho weguta uye vakaritonga kusvika Southern Rhodesia yawana hurumende ine mutoro muna 1923. Salisbury yakazove chigaro cheSouthern Rhodesian (yakazotevera Rhodesian) hurumende uye, pakati pa1953 na1963, guta guru reCentral African Federation. Yakachengetedza zita rekuti Salisbury kusvika 1982, payakatumidzwa zita rekuti Harare pagore rechipiri rekuzvimiririra kweZimbabwe. Mubvunzo: Salisbury yakatumidzwa zita ripi uye nei?
1982, apo rakatumidzwazve zita rokuti Harare