Pedzisa mutsara unotevera: Pasi pokutonga kwaQing, miganhu yeChina yaipfuura masvingo uye
Mongolia yakabatanidzwa muumambo hwacho, saka basa rokuvaka Rusvingo Rukuru rwakanga rwamiswa. Pane rumwe rutivi, inonzi Willow Palisade, ichitevera mutsetse wakafanana nouyo weMing Liaodong Wall, yakavakwa navatongi veQing muManchuria. Zvisinei, chinangwa charo chakanga chisiri chokudzivirira asi chokudzivisa kutama kwevanhu vechiChinese vechiHan vachienda kuManchuria.