Rangarira ndima iri pasi apa uye ipapo pindura mubvunzo gare gare mumutauro mumwe chetewo sechikamu:  Passage: MuMiddle Ages madzimambo eEngland aishanyirwa nomufundisi ainzi "munyori wamambo" uye gare gare "munyori", uyo aibata netsamba dzavo. Kusvikira pakutonga kwaHenry VIII, kazhinji kazhinji kwaingova nomunyori mumwe bedzi, asi pasi pake mumwe wechipiri akaoneka. Munguva yaElizabeth I (1558<unk>1603) varume ava vakawana zita rokuti "Secretary of State". Nehurumende yeCabinet pashure pa 1688, Vanyori veHurumende vakatora mabasa akakwirira. Nzvimbo dzavo dzakazozivikanwa saMunyori weHurumende weDhipatimendi reNorth uye Munyori weHurumende weDhipatimendi reSouth. Ose ari maviri aibata nhau dzomunyika, asi akakamura nhau dzokunze, zvokuti imwe yaibata nenyika dzechiPurotesitendi dzokuchamhembe kweEurope uye imwe nenyika dzeRoma Katurike dzokumaodzanyemba kweEurope. Munyori weHurumende weDhipatimendi rokumaodzanyemba akarongwa pamusoro peimwe yeDhipatimendi rokuchamhembe.  Mubvunzo: Nguva yaErizabheti yaiva rini?
1558<unk>1603