Pedzisa mutsara unotevera: Izwi iri rakashandiswa nomutungamiriri wehurumende yeHungary Gyula Gömbös paaitsigira mubatanidzwa weHungary neGermany neItaly mukutanga kwema1930. Nhamburiko dzaGömbös dzakatapura chiItaly neHungary
Rome Protocols, asi kufa kwake kamwe kamwe muna 1936 paaikurukura neGermany muMunich uye kusvika kwaKálmán Darányi, mutsivi wake, kwakagumisa kubatanidzwa kweHungary mukutsvaga axis yemativi matatu. Nhaurirano dzinonetsa pakati pamutungamiriri wezvekunze weItaly, Galeazzo Ciano, uye mumiriri weGermany, Ulrich von Hassell, dzakaguma neGumi Nemapfumbamwe-Pfungwa Protocol, yakasainwa naCiano nemumwe wake weGermany, Konstantin von Neurath, muna 1936. Apo Mussolini akazivisa pachena kusaina musi wa 1 November, akazivisa kusikwa kweRome-Berlin axis.