Rangarira ndima iri pasi apa uye ipapo pindura mubvunzo gare gare mumutauro mumwe chetewo sechikamu:  Kupfuura: Muna 332 BC, Alexander Mukuru akakunda Ijipiti pasina kupikiswa zvakanyanya nevaPezhiya uye akagamuchirwa nevaIjipiti semununuri. Utongi hwakagadzwa nevateveri vaAlexander, Umambo hwePtolemaic hweMakedhoniya, hwakavakirwa pamuenzaniso weEgipita uye hwakanga hwakavakirwa muguta guru idzva reAlexandria. Guta racho rakaratidza simba uye mukurumbira wokutonga kwechiGiriki, uye rakava muzinda wokudzidza netsika, waiva neRaibhurari yeAlexandria yakakurumbira. Lighthouse of Alexandria yakavhenekera nzira yengarava dzakawanda dzaichengeta kutengeserana kuchiyerera nomuguta racho - sezvo vaPtolemy vakaita kuti kutengeserana nemabhizimisi anogadzira mari, zvakadai sokugadzirwa kwepapyrus, zvive zvavanokoshesa zvikuru. Tsika dzechiHellenistic hadzina kutsiva tsika dzechiEgipita, sezvo vaPtolemy vakatsigira tsika dzagara dziripo mukuedza kuchengetedza kuvimbika kwevanhu. Vakavaka temberi itsva dzomutauro wechiIjipiti, vakatsigira manamatiro echinyakare, uye vakazviti vaiva vanaFarao. Dzimwe tsika dzakabatanidzwa, sezvo vanamwari vechiGiriki nevechiEgipita vakabatanidzwa kuva vanamwari vakaumbwa, vakadai saSerapis, uye zvimiro zvechiGiriki zvekare zvezvivezwa zvakafurira mifananidzo yechiEgipita yechinyakare. Pasinei nokuedza kwavo kunyaradza vaIjipiti, vaPtolemy vakadenhwa nokupandukira kwavagari vomunyika yacho, makwikwi emhuri anotyisa, uye mhomho ine simba yeAlexandria yakaumbwa pashure porufu rwaPtolemy IV. Mukuwedzera, sezvo Roma yaitsamira zvikuru pakutenga zviyo kubva kuEgipita, vaRoma vakafarira zvikuru mamiriro ezvinhu ezvematongerwe enyika munyika yacho. Kupandukira kweEgipita kwakapfuurira, vezvamatongerwe enyika vane vavariro dzakakwirira, uye vashori vane simba vanobva kuMabvazuva Pedyo vakaita kuti mugariro uyu usagadzikana, kuchitungamirira Roma kutumira mauto kuti adzivirire nyika senharaunda youmambo hwayo.  Mubvunzo: Roma yaiwana kupi zviyo?
Ijipiti