Rangarira ndima iri pasi apa uye ipapo pindura mubvunzo gare gare mumutauro mumwe chetewo sechikamu:  Passage: Nyika zhinji dzine mari yakawanda dzakatevera nzira yekusunungurwa kwehupfumi mumakumi emakore apfuura nechinangwa chakataurwa chekuchengetedza kana kuwedzera kukwikwidzana kwavo senzvimbo dzebhizinesi. Mitemo yokusunungura inobatanidza kubatanidzwa kwakakwana kana kwakakwana kwezvikoro zvehurumende nemidziyo, kushanduka kukuru kwemusika webasa, mitero yakaderera yemabhizimisi, kushomeka kwezvinorambidzwa kune vose vari mukati nokunze kwemari, misika yakazaruka, nezvimwewo. Mukutsigira kusunungurwa, aimbova mutungamiri weBritain Tony Blair akanyora kuti: "Kubudirira kuchaenda kumakambani uye nyika idzo dzinokurumidza kuchinja, kunonoka kunyunyuta, dzakazaruka uye dzinoda kuchinja. Basa rehurumende dzemazuva ano nderokuona kuti nyika dzedu dzinogona kusangana nedambudziko iri. "Munyika dzichiri kusimukira, kusunungurwa kwezvehupfumi kunoreva kusunungurwa kana kuti "kuzarurirwa" kwehupfumi hwavo kune mari yekunze nemari. Zvitatu zvezvoupfumi zvinokura nokukurumidza zvikuru nhasi; Brazil, China, neIndia, zvakawana kukura kwezvemari nokukurumidza mumakore anoverengeka apfuura kana makumi emakore, muchidimbu, kubva pakuva "kusunungura" hupfumi hwavo kumari yekunze. Nyika dzakawanda nhasi, kunyanya idzo dziri munyika yechitatu, dzinogona kunge dzisina kupiwa sarudzo asi "kusunungura" hupfumi hwavo (kuita kuti maindasitiri anokosha ave oga kune vatorwa) kuitira kuti varambe vachikwikwidza mukukwezva uye kuchengetedza zvose zviri zviviri mari yavo yekunze nekune dzimwe nyika. Izvi zvinonzi TINA factor, zvinoreva kuti "hapana imwe nzira". Somuenzaniso, muna 1991, India yakanga isina zvimwe zvayaigona kuita kunze kwokuita shanduko dzezvoupfumi. Nenzira yakafanana, muPhilippines, mapurojekiti anokakavadzana ekuchinja kweCharter anosanganisira kuchinja mitemo inoganhurira hupfumi hwebumbiro ravo ra1987. Nechiito ichi, zvinopesana nehupfumi hwakasununguka hupfumi hwakafanana nehupfumi hweNorth Korea nehurongwa hwavo hwehupfumi "hwakazvimiririra" hwakavharwa kutengeserana kwekunze nekudyara (ona autarky). Zvisinei, North Korea haina kuparadzaniswa chose chose nehupfumi hwenyika yose, sezvo ichishingaira...  Mubvunzo: Rudzii rwechinjo idzo India yakatanga muna 1991?
zvoupfumi