Rangarira ndima iri pasi apa uye ipapo pindura mubvunzo gare gare mumutauro mumwe chetewo sechikamu:  Kupfuura: Kudhindwa kusati kwava kushandiswa zvikuru muzana ramakore rechi19, Koran yakaparadzirwa mumanyoro akagadzirwa navanyori nevanyori. Zvinyorwa zvokutanga-tanga zvakanyorwa nemanyorero erudzi rwechiHijazī. Kunyange zvakadaro, manyoro eHijazi anosimbisa kuti kuparadzirwa kweKoran pakunyorwa kwakatanga pakutanga. Zvichida muzana remakore rechipfumbamwe, manyoro akatanga kuva nemabhii makobvu, ayo anozivikanwa seKufic script. Nechokumugumo kwezana ramakore rechipfumbamwe, manyoro matsva akavamba kuoneka mumakopi eQurani ndokutsiva manyoro ekare. Chikonzero chokurega kushandiswa kworudzi rwapakuvamba chakanga chiri chokuti kwaitora nguva refu zvikuru kugadzira uye kudikanwa kwamakopi kwakanga kuchiwedzera. Naizvozvo vanyori vaizosarudza manyorerwo ari nyore. Kutanga muzana remakore rechi11, manyorerwo ekunyora aishandiswa zvikurukuru akanga ari naskh, muhaqqaq, rayḥānī uye, pane dzimwe nguva, manyorerwo etuluth. Naskh yaishandiswa zvikuru. MuNorth Africa neSpain, manyorerwo eMaghribī akanga akakurumbira. Chakanyanya kusiyana manyoro echiBihari ayo aishandiswa bedzi kuchamhembe kweIndia. Mutauro weNastaʻlīq waishandiswawo kashoma munyika yechiPersia. Pakutanga, Korani yakanga isina zviratidzo zvemazwi. Nzira yokuridza inzwi, sezvatinoiziva nhasi, inoratidzika kuva yakaunzwa pedyo nomugumo wezana ramakore rechipfumbamwe. Sezvo zvaizodhura zvikuru kuti vaMuslim vakawanda vatenge chinyorwa, makopi eKoran akachengetwa mumamoski kuitira kuti vanhu vawane. Makopi aya aiwanzova nhevedzano yezvikamu 30 kana kuti juzʼ. Kana toreva nezvokubudirira, vanyori vechiOttoman vanopa muenzaniso wakanakisisa. Ikoku kwakanga kuri kupindura kudikanwa kwakapararira, kusafarirwa kwenzira dzokudhinda uye nokuda kwezvikonzero zvokushongedza.  Mubvunzo: Korani yaipfuudzwa sei kudhinda kusati kwava kushandiswa nevakawanda?
manyoro