In chemistry, a molecular orbital (MO) is a mathematical function describing the wave-like behavior of an electron in a molecule. This function can be used to calculate chemical and physical properties such as the probability of finding an electron in any specific region. Izwi rokuti orbital rakatangwa naRobert S. Mulliken muna 1932 sechidimbu che one-electron orbital wave function. Pa elementary level, rinoshandiswa kurondedzera nzvimbo yenzvimbo umo basa rine amplitude yakakosha. Molecular orbitals inowanzovakwa nekubatanidza atomic orbitals kana hybrid orbitals kubva kune imwe atomu ye molecule, kana mamwe ma molecular orbitals kubva kumapoka emaatomu. Anogona kuverengerwa huwandu uchishandisa Hartree<unk> kana self-consistent field (SCF) nzira. Mubvunzo: Molecular orbitals inogona kuvakwa neHartree<unk> nzira uye nzira ipi?
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