Nyorai kupfuurira kweiyi ndima - Tsika yepamutemo musanganiswa wemutemo weCivil uye weCommon, wakafurirwa nehurumende yapfuura yeSpain neUnited States. Utongi hweSpain hwaivimba zvikuru nevaperekedzi vomunzvimbomo, huchigadza gadziriro yaidzorwa navakuru vakuru. Chinjo yakaoneka pedyo nomugumo wokutonga kweSpain yakakurirwa na
United States, iyo yakabatanidza simba pamusoro penharaunda yose yezvitsuwa. Kutonga kweAmerica kwakatungamirira kukuunzwa kworusununguko, uye masangano akaratidzirwa mugadziriro yezvamatongerwe enyika yeAmerica. Pashure pokuwana rusununguko muna 1946, zvematongerwe enyika zvomunyika yacho zvakaitwa musangano remapato maviri. Ikoku kwakakanganiswa nokugadzwa kwoudzvinyiriri pasi pomutemo wehondo. Kuchinja kwakatevera kudzorerwa kwedemokrasi kwakatungamirira kugadziriro yazvino yemapato akawanda. Mapoka evapanduki vokuruboshwe ave aripo nesimba rakasiyana-siyana kubvira pakusununguka, uye kupandukira kwechiIslam kwenguva refu kwakakonzera kugadzwa kwenzvimbo yechiMuslim ine hurumende ine hurongwa hwakaganhurirwa hwemutemo weSharia.