Rangarira ndima iri pasi apa uye ipapo pindura mubvunzo gare gare mumutauro mumwe chetewo sechikamu:  Passage: ARM yokutanga yeSoviet Union yakagadzirwa neboka reinjiniya reRaduga OKB raive nebasa remasikisi eSoviet Union emabhomba anorema. The Kh-22P yakagadzirwa kubva 6-tani Raduga Kh-22 (AS-4 'Kitchen') chombo. Zvakaitika vakawana pamwe ichi akatungamirira muna 1973 kuti Kh-28 (AS-9 'Kyle') akatakurwa tactical ndege dzakadai Su-7B, Su-17 uye Su-24. Yakanga Mach 3 kugona uye 120 km (60 nmi) siyana, kupfuura panguva AGM-78 Standard ARM. The Kh-28 akatsiviwa ne Kh-58 muna 1978, iro rine zvakafanana nokukurumidza uye akareba asi unotsiva miviri-mafuta chitundumuseremusere injini ane zvikuru yakachengeteka RDTT hwakasimba propellant.  Mubvunzo: Nderipi rimwe zita reKh-28?
AS-9 'Kyle'