Ndoupi wamadzinza anotevera asina kubatana nounyanzvi: Song, Tang kana kuti Yuan? Tichifunga nezvemubvunzo wapfuura, nyora mashoko akapoteredza mhinduro yacho. Inogona kuva mitsara 1 - 20. Mashoko akapoteredza:
MuChina cheYuan, kana kuti nguva yevaMongol, zviitiko zvakasiyana-siyana zvinokosha mune zvemhizha zvakaitika kana kuti zvakaramba zvichiitika, kusanganisira nzvimbo dzokupenda, masvomhu, kunyora nemanyorero, nhetembo, uye mitambo, nevazhinji vanyori vemifananidzo nevanyori vane mukurumbira nhasi. Nemhaka yokubatana kwokuveza, nhetembo, uye kunyora nemanyorero panguva ino vazhinji vevanyori vaishandisa izvi zvinangwa zvakasiyana vakanga vari vanhu vamwe chete, kunyange zvazvo zvichida vakakurumbira zvikuru nokuda kwenzvimbo imwe yezvavakanga vaita kupfuura vamwe. Kazhinji mumamiriro ekufambira mberi kwekupenda nzvimbo pamwe nekubatanidzwa kwekare pamwe chete kwehunyanzvi hwekupenda, nhetembo, uye calligraphy, hushe hweRwiyo nehushe hweYuan zvakabatana pamwechete. Munzvimbo yekupenda kweChinese panguva yeYuan Dynasty maive nevapendi vazhinji vane mukurumbira. Munzvimbo yokunyora manyoro vakawanda vevanyori vakakurumbira vakanga vari venguva youmambo hwaYuan. Munhetembo dzeYuan, kukura kukuru kwaive qu, iyo yaishandiswa pakati pemamwe mafomu enhetembo nevazhinji vanyanduri vane mukurumbira veYuan. Nhetembo zhinji dzakabatanidzwawo mukuvandudzwa kukuru kwemitambo panguva iyi, uye zvinopesana, nevanhu vakakosha mumitambo vachive nemukurumbira kuburikidza nekuvandudzwa kwerudzi rwe sanqu qu. Chimwe chezvinhu zvikuru pakusanganiswa kwemitambo yemhando dzezaju kwaiva kubatanidzwa kwenhetembo dzose dziri mbiri dzechinyakare nedzechimiro chitsva chequ. Chimwe chezviitiko zvinokosha zvetsika mukati menguva yeYuan kwaiva kusimbiswa kwenhetembo, kupenda, uye kunyora nemanyorero kuti zvive chinhu chimwe chakabatanidzwa chorudzi runowanzouya mundangariro apo vanhu vanofunga nezvounyanzvi hwechiChinese hwekare. Chimwe chinhu chinokosha chenguva dzaYuan ndiko kuwedzera kwekubatanidzwa kwechiChinese chaivapo panguva iyoyo, mumutauro wechiChinese mune zvose zviri zviviri chimiro chechipo chechipo chechipo chechipo chechipo chechipo chechipo chechipo chechipo chechipo chechipo chechipo chechipo chechipo chechipo chechipo chechipo chechipo. Chimwe chinhu chinokosha pamusoro petsika nemagariro eumambo hweYuan ndechokuti zvakawanda zvacho zvakapona muChina, zvichienzaniswa nemabasa eumambo hweTang neumambo hweRwiyo, izvo zvinowanzova zvakachengetedzwa zviri nani munzvimbo dzakadai seShōsōin, muJapan.