Ramba uchinyora ndima iyi - Kunze kwekushandiswa kwayo muKoran, "fitna" yakava nepfungwa huru ye "'kumukira','mhirizhonga', 'hondo yevagari vemo', asi hondo yevagari vemo inobereka kupesana uye umo kuchena kwevatendi kwechitendero kuri munjodzi huru". Ikoku kwakanga kwakadaro zvikurukuru sezvo kwakauya, muchirevo First Fitna, kunongedzera kuhondo yokutanga huru yavagari vomunyika yeIslam Caliphate, iyo yakagara kubvira muna 656 kusvikira muna 661. "Nemhaka yokurwisana kwakaratidzira kuvapo kwaMu'āwiya, shoko rokuti "fitna" gare gare rakashandisirwa kunguva ipi neipi yezvinetso zvakafuridzirwa nezvikoro kana kuti mapoka ayo akaparadzana noruzhinji rwavatendi". Izwi iri rinobva rabuda mune dzimwe nharo huru dzakadai seFitna yechipiri (680-92), Fitna yechitatu (744-47), Fitna yechina
(809-827), uye Fitna of al-Andalus (1009<unk>1031).