Nyora kupfuurira kweiyi ndima - Sobotka akaberekerwa muTelnice asi nokukurumidza akatamira nemhuri yake kuSlavkov u Brna. Akadzidza mutemo paMasaryk University muBrno ndokuwana dhigirii remasters muna 1995. Pashure pokuwa kwechiKomonisiti
akabatsira kuvakazve Czech Social Democratic Party (ČSSD) uye akava nhengo. Sobotka akabatanidzawo Young Social Democrats, vechidiki vechidiki veCSSD. Akasarudzwa kekutanga kuChamber of Deputies musarudzo dzemutemo dza1996.