Pedzisa mutsara unotevera: Munguva yeHondo yeSpain, chitsuwa chacho chakatorwa nevaFrance muna 1707 pasina chiito chechiuto, asi muna 1708 chakabatwa nevaBritain, avo vane uchangamire hwakazivikanwa muChibvumirano cheUtrecht (1713). VaFrench vakadzoka muna 1756, vachikunda vaBritain mugungwa, uye
kutora Fort St. Philip. Muna 1763, pakapera Hondo Yemakore Manomwe, vaFrance vakadzorera chitsuwa chacho kuBritain. Mukati meHondo yeRusununguko yeAmerica, vaFrench vakatsigira Spain ndokupinda muMinorca muna 1781. Yakanga iri rutivi rweSpain kutozosvikira yakundwazve navaBritain muna 1798, mukati meHondo dzeRevolution dzeFrance. Britain yakadzorera Minorca kuSpain pasi peChibvumirano cheAmiens (1802), ichisarudza kuchengeta Malta senzvimbo yeMediterranean panzvimbo pezvo.