Pedzisa mutsara unotevera: Kwakatangira kutarisirwa kwevafundisi kwevaPolish vakadzingwa muBritish Isles kunodzokera kumashure kwezana ramakore rechi 19 kupandukira kwenhoroondo kwakaitika munharaunda yaimbova yeCommonwealth yeMarudzi maviri muna 1831, 1848,
1863 na1905.