Rangarira ndima iri pasi apa uye ipapo pindura mubvunzo gare gare mumutauro mumwe chetewo sechikamu:  Passage: Sezvakangoita kumwe kuvhiya kunenge kusinganyanyi kukuvadza, vanachiremba vokutanga vokuvhiya vachishandisa laparoscopy vakanyemwerera uye vanhu vaiita zvokuvhiya havana kudavira unyanzvi hutsva uhwu. Nhasi ndiwo muitiro unoshandiswa pakuvhiya kwakawanda. Kutanga nokuvhiyiwa kweappendix, kubviswa kweitsvo zvishoma uye kubviswa kwechiropa zvishoma, nezvimwewo. Nzira yokushandisa laparoscopy iri kuwedzera. Unhu hwomufananidzo, kukwanisa kuenzanisa murwere ari mumamiriro okuvhiya uye kutungamirirwa kwezviridzwa kunobatsira nzira iyi. Kubviswa kwechikamu cheitsvo, kuchisiya tishu yakawanda ine utano, zvichireva kushanda kweitsvo kumurwere kwakatsanangurwa nguva yakati yapfuura (Nephron isingashandisi kuvhiya kwezvirwere zveitsvo: zviratidzo, nzira nemigumisiro.). Dambudziko rinotarisana navakuvhiya kurasikirwa nokuona kwomuzvarirwo kwe 3D nokunzwa kwokubata. Kupfurikidza nemasuo maduku iye anofanira kuvimba nemifananidzo inopiwa neendoscope uye haagoni kunzwa tishu. Muimba yokuvhiyira yehybrid muviri unogona kuvandudzwa ndokuonwa mumufananidzo munguva chaiyoiyo. Mifananidzo ye 3D inogona kusanganiswa uye/kana kuvharwa pamusoro pe fluoroscopy kana kuti endoscope. (Real-time image guidance in laparoscopic liver surgery: first clinical experience with a guidance system based on intraoperative CT imaging.) Kufambisa kwemifananidzo munguva chaiyo mukuvhiya kwechiropa kwe laparoscopic: ruzivo rwekutanga rwekiriniki nechirongwa chekufambisa chakavakirwa pakufungidzira kweCT mukati mekuvhiya. Zvinhu zvakakomba zvakadai semidziyo kana kuti bundu zvinogona kudziviswa uye zvinetso zvinogona kuderedzwa. Kumwe kunzvera kuri kutongwa panguva ino. (Kuvhiya kufamba muchirwere chemanyoka. Maonero eEurope)  Mubvunzo: Vanachiremba vanovhiya vanoshaya chii pakuvhiya vachishandisa endoscope?
3D kuona