Pedzisa mutsara unotevera:
Kupandukira kwa2012 kwakamanikidza Malian Mauto kubva kuGao uye nyika yeAzawad yakaziviswa, iyo National Movement yekusunungurwa kweAzawad yakatora kutonga kwechivako chegavhuna, ichibhururuka mureza weAzawad pamusoro pacho uye ichidzokorora iyo Imba yeAzawad.