Rangarira ndima iri pasi apa uye ipapo pindura mubvunzo gare gare mumutauro mumwe chetewo sechikamu:  Kupfuura: Kubvira muna 1517, mumakore okutonga kweOttoman, kutarisirwa kweChechi yeRoma kwakapokanwa zvikuru pakati peChechi yeKaturike neGreek Orthodox. Pakupera kwezana remakore rechi16, Bheterehema rakanga rava rimwe remisha mikuru muRuwa rweJerusarema, uye rakanga rakakamurwa kuva mativi manomwe. Mhuri yaBasbus yakashanda semisoro yeBheterehema pakati pevamwe vatungamiriri munguva iyi. Chinyorwa chemutero cheOttoman nokuverengwa kwavanhu muna 1596 chinoratidza kuti Bheterehema rakanga rine vagari 1.435, richiriita musha wechi 13 mukurusa muPalestine panguva iyoyo. Mari yayo yose yaisvika zviuru makumi matatu zvemadhora.Bheterehema raibhadhara mitero yegorosi, bhari nemizambiringa. VaMuslim navaKristu vakarongwa kuva nzanga dzakasiana, imwe neimwe iine mutungamiriri wayo amene. Vatungamiriri vashanu vaimiririra musha wacho pakati pezana remakore rechi16, vatatu vavo vaiva vaMuslim. Zvinyorwa zvemitero zveOttoman zvinoratidza kuti vanhu vechiKristu vakanga vakapfuma zvishoma kana kuti vairima zviyo zvakawanda kupfuura mazambiringa (ekutanga ari chinhu chinokosha zvikuru).Kubva muna 1831 kusvika muna 1841, Palestine yakanga iri pasi pehutongi hweMuhammad Ali Dynasty yeEgypt. Munguva iyi, guta rakatambura kudengenyeka kwenyika pamwe nekuparadzwa kwedunhu revaMuslim muna 1834 nemauto eEjipitori, sezviri pachena sekutsiva kuurayiwa kwemutsigiri anodiwa waIbrahim Pasha. Muna 1841, Bheterehema rakavazve pasi pokutonga kwevaOttoman uye rakaramba rakadaro kusvikira pakapera Hondo Yenyika I. Pasi pevaOttoman, vagari veBheterehema vakatarisana nokushaya mabasa, basa rechiuto rokumanikidzirwa, uye mitero yakakwirira, zvichiita kuti vanhu vakawanda vatame, zvikurukuru vachienda kuSouth America. Mumwe mufundisi weAmerica muma1850 akashuma chiverengero chavagari vemo chaiva pasi pe4.000, vanenge vose vavo vaiva veChechi yechiGiriki. Akataurawo kuti kushayikwa kwemvura kwakakanganisa kukura kweguta racho. Socin akawana kubva pane imwe nzvimbo yepamutemo yeOttoman yemisha kubva munenge muna 1870 kuti Bheterehema yaiva nevanhu vechiMuslim 179 mumisha 59, 979 "vaLatin" mumisha 256, 824 "vaGiriki" mumisha 213, uye 41 vaArmenia mumisha 11, yose misha 539. Kuverengwa kwevanhu kwaisanganisira varume bedzi. Hartmann akawana kuti...  Mubvunzo: Mapoka api maviri ezvitendero akarwisana paBasilica muna 1517?
Chechi yeKaturike neGreek Orthodox