Rangarira ndima iri pasi apa uye ipapo pindura mubvunzo gare gare mumutauro mumwe chetewo sechikamu:  Kupfuura: Zvibvumirano zvokuremekedza kodzero dzevanhu zvinoda kuti hurumende zhinji dzipe mashoko uye mabasa okuronga mhuri uye okudzivirira kubata pamuviri. Izvi zvinosanganisira kudiwa kwekugadzira hurongwa hwenyika hwekuchengetwa kwemhuri, kubvisa mitemo inoganhurira kuwanikwa kwekuchengetwa kwemhuri, kuona kuti nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzakachengeteka uye dzinoshanda dzekudzivirira kubata pamuviri dziripo kusanganisira zvekudzivirira pamuviri zvechimbichimbi, kuve nechokwadi chekuti pane vanopa rubatsiro rwehutano vakanyatsodzidziswa uye zvivakwa nemutengo unodhura, uye kugadzira nzira yekuongorora zvirongwa zvinoitwa. Kana hurumende dzikatadza kuita zvataurwa pamusoro apa, dzinogona kuputsa sungano dzinosunga dzepasi rose. MuUnited States, mutongo wa1965 weDare Repamusorosoro Griswold v. Connecticut wakadzosera kumashure mutemo wenyika unorambidza kuparadzirwa kwemashoko ekudzivirira kubata pamuviri wakavakirwa pakodzero yebumbiro remitemo yekuvanzika kwehukama hwevakaroorana. Muna 1971, Eisenstadt v. Baird yakatambanudzira kodzero iyi yekuvanzika kuvanhu vasina kuroora. Muna 2010, United Nations yakatanga sangano reEvery Woman Every Child kuti riongorore kufambira mberi kwekugutsa zvinodiwa nevakadzi pakudzivirira pamuviri. Sangano racho rakava nechinangwa chokuwedzera nhamba yevanoshandisa nzira dzemazuva ano dzokudzivirira kubereka nevakadzi mamiriyoni 120 munyika 69 dzine urombo zvikuru munyika panozosvika gore ra2020. Mukuwedzera, zvinovavarira kubvisa rusaruro rwuri kuitwa kuvasikana nevakadzi vaduku vanoda kudzivirira kubata pamuviri. Sangano reAmerican Congress of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) rakakurudzira muna 2014 kuti mapiritsi ekudzivirira kubata pamuviri anofanira kunge ari mishonga inodhura. Kubvira kuma1870, vatsigiri vezvitendero, vezvokurapa, vezvemitemo, uye vezvemitemo vekuAmerica vanga vachikurukura mitemo yekudzivirira pamuviri. Ana Garner naAngela Michel vakawana kuti munhaurirano idzi varume vanowanzobatanidza kodzero dzokubereka nadzo nenyaya dzetsika nedzezvematongerwe enyika, sorutivi rwokuedza kunopfuurira kudzora miviri yavanhu. Mukutaura kwemapepanhau pakati pa1873 na2013 vakawana musiyano pakati pefungidziro yemasangano uye zviitiko zveupenyu chaihwo zvevakadzi.  Mubvunzo: UN ingada kuti kushandiswa kworudzi rwazvino rwokudzivirira kubereka munyika dzine urombo kuwedzere nevakadzi vangani?
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