Nyora kupfuurira kweiyi ndima - Livorna inotaurwa kwenguva yokutanga muna 1017 semusha muduku wemhenderekedzo yegungwa, chiteshi chengarava uye zvisaririra zvechivako cheRoma pasi pokutonga kwaLucca. Muna 1077, shongwe yakavakwa naMatilda weTuscany. Republic of Pisa yakanga iri muridzi weLivorna kubva muna 1103 uye yakavaka nhare ine mativi mana inonzi "Quadratura dei Pisani" ("Quarter of the Pisanians") kudzivirira chiteshi. "Porto Pisano" yakaparadzwa pashure pokukundwa kwakakomba kwezvikepe zvePisan muHondo yeMeloria
muna 1284. Muna 1399, Pisa yakatengesa Livorna kuVisconti yeMilan; muna 1405 yakatengeswa kuRepublic yeGenoa; uye musi wa28 Nyamavhuvhu 1421 yakatengwa neRepublic yeFlorence.