Rangarira ndima iri pasi apa uye ipapo pindura mubvunzo gare gare mumutauro mumwe chetewo sechikamu:  Kupfuura: Uchapupu hunoratidza kuti kudzingiswa kwaiitwa muArabia Peninsula nechiuru chemakore chechina B.C.E., apo vaSumeria nevaSemite vakatamira kunharaunda yava Iraq yemazuva ano. Chinyorwa chekare-kare chekudzingiswa chinobva kuEgypt, muchimiro chemufananidzo wekudzingiswa kwemunhu mukuru wakavezwa muguva raAnkh-Mahor kuSaqqara, kubva munenge muna 2400<unk>2300 BCE. Kudzingiswa kwaiitwa navaEgipita zvichida nokuda kwezvikonzero zvoutsanana, asiwo kwakanga kuri rutivi rwokuva kwavo vanodisa rucheno uye kwakabatanidzwa nokukura kwomudzimu nokwokunzwisisa. Hapana rondedzero inogamuchirwa zvakanaka inotsanangura revo yokudzingiswa kuvaEgipita, asi kunoratidzika kuva kwakanga kwakapiwa rukudzo rukuru uye ukoshi sorutivi rwokupinda muukuru, runoitwa mumhemberero yapachena inosimbisa kupfuurira kwezvizvarwa zvemhuri nokubereka. Kungave kwakanga kuri chiratidzo chokusiyanisa nokuda kwavakakwirira: Bhuku raVaEgipita raVakafa rinorondedzera mwari wezuva Ra sokunge akanga azvidzingisa amene. Kunyange zvazvo nyanzvi dzenyika dzichifunga nhau yacho kuva yokunyora uye kwete yenhau, kudzingiswa kunoratidzika zvikuru muBhaibheri rechiHebheru. Nhauro iri muna Genesi ganhuro 17 inorondedzera kudzingiswa kwaAbrahama nehama dzake nevaranda. Muchitsauko ichocho, vazukuru vaAbrahama vanorayirwa kudzingisa vanakomana vavo pazuva rechisere roupenyu sorutivi rwesungano naMwari.  Mubvunzo: Pazuva ripi vazukuru vairayirwa kuita chimwe chinhu kuvanakomana vavo?
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