Pfupisa nyaya yacho:  Kufambira mberi kukuru kwakaitwa mukunovandudzwa kwesimba rehydrogen rakachena, vanotaura kudaro masayendisiti. Panguva ino, nepo mafuta ehydrogen achifadza, kugadzirwa kwehydrogen kwakaoma zvikuru - kunoda simba rakawanda. Asi vanzveri vanoti vakaita chinhu chitsva chinogona kugadzira hydrogen kubva mumvura, zvichireva kuti hachitsamiri zvikuru pazvinhu zvinogadzirwa nemafuta. Hidhirojeni-mafuta iri kukwezva nokuda kwokushandiswa mumotokari dzakafanana neminivan yeVauxhall Zafira iri mumufananidzo, asi kugadzira hydrogen kunoda hwerengedzo huru yesimba. Nokubudirira kutsva, kungava kunobvira kuita kuti kuve nyore zvikuru. Vatsvakurudzi vepaUniversity of Bath neYale University vakagadzira chigadzirwa chacho. Inoshandisa chinokonzera kutsva kwemamolecular kutsva mvura iri muelectrolyser uye inogadzira mafuta ehydrogen akachena uye anogona kuchengetwa. Muongorori mukuru Dr. Ulrich Hintermair akaudza MailOnline kuti chinetso chikuru pakugadzirwa kwehydrogen nenzira inozivikanwa seelectrolysis yemvura yaiva okisijeni inosara yainogadzira. Kupatsanurwa kwemvura muitiro wemagetsi umo maerekitirodi maviri anogadzira okisijeni nehydrogen kubva mumvura, zvichiteerana. Simba rinodikanwa kufambisa muitiro uyu rinovharirwa mu hydrogen sechinhu chinopisa ne oxygen sechinhu chokubereka. Zvadaro fuel cell inogona kushandisazve simba racho kumwewo nokubatanidzazve zvinhu zviviri. Chishandiso chitsva chakapihwa patent chinoshanda zvakanyanya pakuita chikamu chakakosha chekupisa cheiyo reaction kupfuura chero imwe zvinhu zviripo, zvichideredza kurasikirwa kwesimba mukuchinja magetsi kuita hydrogen. Inogona kushandiswa zvakananga kumativi akasiyana-siyana emagetsi nenzira iri nyore uye ine mari yakawanda. Muitiro wacho unopatsanura mvura kuva hydrogen neoxygen asi, nepo rutivi rwokutanga ruchigona kuitwa nenzira inobudirira zvikuru, rwokupedzisira rwainetsa zvikuru uye simba rakawanda rinorasika. Vachifunga izvi, vakagadzira chimwe chinhu chinonzi catalyst - chinhu chinoshandura kumhanya kunoita makemikari - kuti zvinhu zviite basa zviri nani. "Oxygen ndiyo inonetsa zvikuru", akadaro Dr Hintermair. Chinokonzera chavo, chakaiswa pane imwe electrode inoshandiswa mukugadzirwa kwehydrogen,...
Vasayendisiti vepaBath neYale University vanoratidza simba rehydrogen rakachena. Vachishandisa chinhu chitsva chavanoti chinogona kugadzirwa nyore nyore kubva mumvura. Chimwe chinhu chitsva chinokonzera kuti mvura ipatsanuke chinoita kuti pave nesimba rinogona kuchengetwa. Kufambira mberi kwaizogovera nyika namafuta anoshanda zvakanaka.