Rangarira ndima iri pasi apa uye ipapo pindura mubvunzo gare gare mumutauro mumwe chetewo sechikamu:  Kupfuura: glucose yeplasma yokutsanya ≥ 7. 0 mmol/ l (126 mg/ dl) kana ne glucose tolerance test, maawa maviri mushure mekurapwa nomuromo glucose yeplasma ≥ 11. 1 mmol/ l (200 mg/ dl) shuga yeropa yakasarudzika inopfuura 11. 1 mmol/ l (200 mg/ dl) pamwe chete nezviratidzo zvakajairika kana glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) ye ≥ 48 mmol/ mol (≥ 6. 5 DCCT %) ndiyo imwe nzira yekuongorora chirwere cheshuga. Muna 2009 International Expert Committee yaisanganisira vamiririri veAmerican Diabetes Association (ADA), International Diabetes Federation (IDF), uye European Association for the Study of Diabetes (EASD) yakakurudzira kuti mwero we≥ 48 mmol/mol (≥ 6.5 DCCT %) unofanira kushandiswa pakuongorora chirwere cheshuga. Rondedzero iyi yakagamuchirwa neAmerican Diabetes Association muna 2010. Miedzo yakanaka inofanira kudzokororwa kunze kwokunge munhu wacho ane zviratidzo zvakajairika uye shuga yeropa iri >11.1 mmol/l (>200 mg/dl). Kuongorora shuga yeropa uchitsanya kana kuti uchiita zvokusarudza ndiko kwakanakisisa pane kuongorora glucose, sezvo zvichinyanya kubatsira vanhu. HbA1c ine zvakanakira kuti haidi kutsanya uye migumisiro yacho inogara kwenguva refu asi ine zvainokuvadza pakuti kuongorora kwacho kunodhura kupfuura kuyerwa kweshuga yeropa. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti 20% yevanhu vane chirwere cheshuga muUnited States havazivi kuti vane chirwere chacho. Chirwere cheshuga chorudzi rwechipiri chinozivikanwa nokusimuka kweglucose yeropa mumamiriro ezvinhu okudzivisa insulin uye kushayikwa kwe insulin. Izvi zvinopesana nechirwere cheshuga chorudzi rwokutanga umo mune kushayikwa kwakakwana kweinsulin kunokonzerwa nokuparadzwa kwemasero ezvitsuwa mupancreas uye chirwere cheshuga chokubereka chinova chirwere chitsva cheshuga yeropa yakakwirira inobatanidzwa nepamuviri. Chirwere cheshuga chorudzi rwokutanga nechorudzi rwechipiri chinogona kusiyaniswa zvichienderana nemamiriro ezvinhu anenge aripo. Kana chirwere chacho chisina kujeka, kuongorora maantibody kungashanda kusimbisa chirwere cheshuga chorudzi rwokutanga uye uwandu hweC-peptide hungashanda ku...  Mubvunzo: Apo pancreas inobudisa insulin shomanene kana kuti pasina, inonzi chii?
chirwere cheshuga chorudzi rwe1