Pedzisa mutsara unotevera: Utongi hweumambo hwakaramba huripo muSicily muzana remakore rechisere rose, chitsuwa chacho chichitorwa zvishoma nezvishoma nevaArabhu muzana remakore rechipfumbamwe. MuItaly, nhare shomanene muCalabria dzakagovera hwaro hwekupedzisira, kuwedzera kweumambo kwakaderera, uko kwakasvika pakakwirira pakutanga kwezana ramakore regumi nerimwe, neakawanda kumaodzanyemba kweItaly ari pasi pechiremera cheRoma chorudzi. Ikoku, zvisinei, kwakanga kusina kuitwa nehondo dzomukati-kati dzakazotevera muUmambo, uye kukunda kunononoka kwenzvimbo yacho navaichimbova varwi vemuhondo veUmambo, vaNorman, avo pakupedzisira vakagumisa kutonga kweumambo muEurope yokuMadokero muna 1071 ne
kukunda kweBari. Mambo wokupedzisira kuedza kukundazve muMadokero akanga ari Manuel I Komnenos, uyo akapinda kumaodzanyemba kweItaly munguva yehondo neUmambo hweNorman hweSicily muma1150s. Guta reBari rakazarura nokudisa masuo aro kuna Mambo uye pashure pokubudirira mukutora mamwe maguta munharaunda yacho, Manuel akarota Umambo hweRoma hwakadzorerwa uye mubatanidzwa pakati pemachechi eRoma neConstantinople, akaparadzaniswa kubvira pakuparadzana kwa1054. Pasinei nokubudirira kwokutanga uye kutsigirwa naPapa, nhimbe yacho haina kubudirira uye Manuel akamanikidzwa kudzokera kumabvazuva.