Rangarira ndima iri pasi apa uye ipapo pindura mubvunzo gare gare mumutauro mumwe chetewo sechikamu:  Kupfuura: = makore mabhiriyoni 14,4. Kuti uwane nhamba yakarurama zvikuru, chinetso chokugadzirisa F chinofanira kuverengwa. Kazhinji ikoku kunofanira kuitwa nenhamba, uye migumisiro yenhevedzano yemipimo yemipimo yenyika inoratidzwa mumufananidzo. Nokuda kwezviyero zvePlanck (Ωm, ΩΛ) = (0.3086, 0.6914), zvinoratidzwa nebhokisi riri mukona yokumusoro kuruboshwe yemufananidzo, ichi chirongwa chekugadzirisa chinenge chiri F = 0.956. Nokuda kwenyika yakati sandara isina chinhu chinogara chiripo, chinoratidzwa nenyeredzi iri mukona yokurudyi yapasi, F = 2⁄3 iduku zvikuru uye nokudaro nyika duku nokuda kwechimwe chinhu chakatarwa cheparameter yeHubble. Kuita uyu mufananidzo, Ωr inochengetwa nguva dzose (inenge yakaenzana nekuchengeta tembiricha yeCMB isingachinji) uye iyo curvature density parameter yakagadziriswa nemutengo wevamwe vatatu.  Mubvunzo: Chii chinofanira kuverengwa kuti uwane nhamba yakarurama zvikuru?
F-chinhu