Pedzisa mutsara unotevera: Indochina payakanga ichitongwa neFrance, hurumende yechikoloni yaidzora hurongwa hwemari yeIndochina kuburikidza neIndochinese Bank, iyo yakaitawo sebhangi rezvokutengeserana muFrench Indochina. Mushure mokunge
August Revolution muna 1945, hurumende yeDemocratic Republic of Vietnam zvishoma nezvishoma yakaedza kushandisa nzira yemari yakazvimirira neFrance. Musi wa6 Chivabvu 1951, mutungamiri Hồ Chí Minh akasaina chirevo 15/SL pakugadzwa kweNational Bank yeVietnam ("Ngân hàng Quốc gia Việt Nam"). Musi wa 21 Ndira 1960, gavhuna webhangi akasaina chirevo pachinzvimbo chemutungamiriri wehurumende kuti atume zita rebhangi reState Bank of Vietnam ("Ngân hàng Nhà nước Việt Nam").