Rangarira ndima iri pasi apa uye ipapo pindura mubvunzo gare gare mumutauro mumwe chetewo sechikamu:  Kupfuura: Chirwere chomwoyo (CVD) iboka rezvirwere zvinobatanidza mwoyo kana kuti tsinga dzeropa. CVD inobatanidza hosha dzetsinga dzomwoyo (CAD) dzakadai seangina uye myocardial infarction (inowanzozivikanwa sechirwere chomwoyo). Zvimwe CVDs zvinosanganisira sitiroko, mwoyo kukundikana, hypertensive mwoyo chirwere, rheumatic mwoyo chirwere, cardiomyopathy, mwoyo arrhythmia, congenital mwoyo chirwere, valvular mwoyo chirwere, carditis, aortic aneurysms, peripheral artery chirwere, thromboembolic chirwere, uye venous thrombosis. Chirwere chemwoyo, sitiroko, uye chirwere chemwoyo chokunze zvinosanganisira atherosclerosis. Izvi zvinogona kukonzerwa neBP yakakwira, kusvuta, chirwere cheshuga, kusarovedza muviri, kufutisa, cholesterol yakakwira muropa, kudya zvisina kufanira, uye kunwa doro zvakawandisa, nezvimwewo. Kuwedzera kweropa kunofungidzirwa kuti kunokonzera anenge 13% enzufu dzeCVD, nepo fodya ichikonzera 9%, chirwere cheshuga 6%, kusaita maekisesaizi 6% uye kufutisa 5%. Chirwere chemwoyo chinonzi rheumatic disease chinogona kutevera chirwere cheStrep throat chisina kurapwa. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti 90% yeCVD inogona kudzivirirwa. Kudzivirira CVD kunosanganisira kuvandudza zvinhu zvinokonzera njodzi kuburikidza: nezvokudya zvine utano, kurovedza muviri, kudzivisa utsi hwefodya uye kuderedza kunwa doro. Kurapa zvinhu zvine ngozi, zvakadai sokukwira kweropa, mafuta eropa uye chirwere cheshuga kunobatsirawo. Kurapa vanhu vane chirwere cheStrep throat nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kunogona kuderedza ngozi yechirwere chemwoyo. Kushandiswa kweaspirin kuvanhu, avo vane utano hwakanaka, hakubatsiri zvakajeka. Zvirwere zvemwoyo ndicho chikonzero chikuru chorufu munyika yose. Ikoku ndokwechokwadi munharaunda dzose dzenyika kunze kweAfrica. Pamwe chete CVD yakakonzera kufa kwemamiriyoni 17.9 (32.1%) muna 2015, kubva pamamiriyoni 12.3 (25.8%) muna 1990. Kufa, pazera rakapiwa, kubva kuCVD kwakajairika uye kwave kuchiwedzera muchikamu chikuru chenyika dzichiri kusimukira, nepo mwero wakaderera muchikamu chikuru chenyika dzakabudirira kubvira muma1970. Chirwere chemwoyo chemwoyo uye sitiroko zvinokonzera 80% yerufu rweCVD muvarume uye 75% yerufu rweCVD muvakadzi. Zvikurusa...  Mubvunzo: Rudzii rwokusvuta rwaunofanira kudzivisa kudzivirira CVD?
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