Pedzisa mutsara unotevera: Hondo yeTurkey yeRusununguko (19 Chivabvu 1919 <unk> 24 Chikunguru 1923) yaive nhevedzano yemisangano yechiuto yakaitwa neTurkey National Movement mushure mekunge zvikamu zveOttoman Empire zvagara uye zvakakamurwa zvichitevera kukundwa kwayo muHondo Yenyika I. Mishandirapamwe iyi yakanangana neGirisi kumadokero, Armenia kumabvazuva, France kumaodzanyemba, madzimambo uye vaparadzi mumaguta akasiyana siyana, uye
Britain neItaly muConstantinople (zvino yava Istanbul). Panguva imwe cheteyo, sangano renyika reTurkey rakauraya vanhu vakawanda uye rakaendesa vamwe kunyika dzaro kuti ripedze vanhu vechiKristu - kuenderera mberi kwokupondwa kwevanhu vechiArmenian nedzimwe nzira dzokuchenesa dzemadzinza munguva yeHondo Yenyika I. Mauto aya akazoguma nokuumbwa kweRepublic of Turkey.