Pedzisa mutsara unotevera: Black pakutanga aiva nhengo yeRepublican Party asi akanga akazvipirawo zvikuru kumushandirapamwe wokurwisa doro, akabatana neWashingtonan movement achiri muduku. Akatanga kubatana neDemocratic Party, asi muna 1854 akabatanidzwa mukusikwa kwebato reRepublican uye akazoshanda semumiriri ku
1856 Republican National Convention apo akavhotera kupa John C. Frémont zita reRepublican.