Pfupisa nyaya yacho:  Mushonga mutsva unodzivirira Ebola uri kupiwa vanhu vanogara munyika dzokuWest Africa dzakatapurwa zvakanyanya neutachiona uhwu pashure pokunge kuedza kunoitwa pavanhu munyika dzisina utachiona hwacho kwabudirira. Masayendisiti ari kutarisira kuti kubaya nhomba kunogoneka nomushonga mumwe chete pashure pe'migumisiro inovimbisa zvikuru' muvakuru vane utano 138 vokutanga vakabaiwa nhomba nemishonga yakasiyana-siyana. Mushonga wacho, wakagadzirwa muCanada, wakavakirwa pautachiona hwemhuka hunonzi vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) hunosanganiswa nechikamu cheprotein inovhara utachiona hweEbola. Dzorera pasi kuti uone vhidhiyo. Mushonga mutsva weEbola uri kupiwa vanhu vanogara munyika dzokuWest Africa dzakatambudzwa zvikuru neutachiona uhwu. Mufananidzo: murume ari kugeza maoko ake panzvimbo yekutarisa muSierra Leone munguva pfupi yapfuura yekuvharwa kwenyika yose kurwisa hutachiona. Kana ikapihwa, inokonzera kuti muviri uzvidzivirire kuutachiona hweEbola. Vatsvakurudzi ava, avo vakabudisa zvavakawana muNew England Journal of Medicine, vanoti jekiseni rimwe chete rinodzivirira chirwere ichi chakauraya vanhu vanodarika 10 460 mugore rimwe chete munyika nhanhatu kusanganisira Liberia, Guinea, Sierra Leone, Nigeria, US neMali. Dr Michael Ramharter, weMedical Research Unit paAlbert Schweitzer Hospital, Lambarene, Gabon, akati Ebola antigen inoiswa mujekiseni semabhiza eTrojan kuti muviri ugadzire masoja ekudzivirira chirwere ichi. Akati: 'Ebola glycoprotein inobva muEbola iri muZaire iri kuiswa muchirwere cheVSV mhenyu. Nepo VSV ichingokonzera zviratidzo zvakapfava muvanhu, puroteni yacho inoshanda seantigen yeEbola uye inokonzera kugadzirwa kwemasoja anorwisa chirwere chacho mumuviri womunhu". Dr Ramharter vakati maantibodies aya anovanda, se'bhiza reTrojan', mumuviri kuitira kuti abudirire kurwisa utachiona hweEbola kana munhu wacho akabatwa. Masayendisiti anovimba kuti kubaya nhomba kunogoneka nomushonga mumwe chete pashure pe'mhinduro dzinovimbisa zvikuru' Akawedzera kuti: 'Mushonga mumwe chete wakapa kudzivirira kwezana muzana kurwisa Ebola mumiedzo yokutanga pamhuka dzakakura.' Dr... Dr. Kudzai
Masayendisiti anovimba kuti kubaya nhomba kurwisa utachiona kunogoneka nomushonga mumwe chete. Mushonga wakavakirwa pautachiona hwemhuka uye puroteni inofukidza utachiona hweEbola. Antigen yeEbola iri mujekiseni inoshanda se'bhiza reTrojan' kugadzira immune response. Ebola yakauraya vanhu vanopfuura 10 000 mugore rimwe chete munyika nhanhatu.