Pedzisa mutsara unotevera: Maitiro eMali mune zvematongerwo enyika ave achiwedzera kuva echokwadi uye anotsigira nyika dzokuMadokero nekufamba kwenguva. Kubvira pakagadzwa hurumende yezvematongerwo enyika muna 2002, ukama hweMali nenyika dzokuMadokero uye neUnited States hwakanyatsovandudzika. Mali ine ukama hwenguva refu asi husina kujeka neFrance, yaimbova mutongi wekoloni. Mali yakanga ichishanda mumasangano emunharaunda akadai seAfrican Union kusvikira kumiswa kwayo pamusoro pe
2012 coup d'état yeMali.