Pedzisa mutsara unotevera: Sangano reIrish Republican Brotherhood (IRB) uye sangano reFenian Brotherhood rakatangwa muIreland neUnited States, muna 1858 nemasoja eRepublican, kusanganisira vechiduku vokuIreland. Vokupedzisira vacho vakaparadzana kuva mapoka pashure pokuronga
kupamba kwakanga kusina kubudirira muCanada kwaiitwa nevarwi vechiIrish vaimbova varwi vehondo yevagari vomuAmerica, uye IRB yakatanga Clan na Gael senzvimbo. MuIreland imene, IRB yakaedza kupandukira kwakaitwa nezvombo muna 1867 asi, sezvo yakanga yapindirwa zvikuru nevanozivisa mapurisa, kupandukira kwakakundikana.