Kufamba: Muna 332 BC, Alexander Mukuru akakunda Ijipiti pasina kupikiswa zvakanyanya nevaPezhiya uye akagamuchirwa nevaIjipita semununuri. Hurumende yakagadzwa nevateveri vaAlexander, Humambo hweMacedonia hwePtolemaic, hwaive hwakavakirwa pamuenzaniso weIjipita uye hwaive muguta guru idzva reAlexandria. Guta rakaratidza simba uye mukurumbira wehutongi hwechiHellenistic, uye rakava chigaro chekudzidza netsika, chakanangana neRibhurari rakakurumbira reAlexandria. Lighthouse yeAlexandria yakavhenekera nzira yengarava zhinji dzairamba dzichiyerera mumaguta<unk>as maPtolemies akaita zvekutengeserana nemabhizimusi anogadzira mari, senge kugadzira mapepa, chinzvimbo chavo chepamusoro.
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