Mavirusi aya anobata mabhakitiriya chaiwo nekusunga kumamolekyuru epamusoro uyezve kupinda muchitokisi. Mukati menguva pfupi, mune dzimwe nguva maminetsi mashoma, bacterial polymerase inotanga kushandura hutachiona mRNA kuita protein. Aya mapuroteni anoenderera mberi kuva virions matsva mukati mechitokisi, mapuroteni anobatsira, ayo anobatsira kuunganidzwa kwemavirioni matsva, kana mapuroteni anobatanidzwa mu lysis cell. Mavirusi enzyme anobatsira mukuputsika kwesero, uye muchiitiko cheT4 phage, mumaminetsi anodarika makumi maviri mushure memavhairasi anodarika mazana matatu anogona kuburitswa mumvura yegungwa, kusvika pamatanho e250,000,000 bacteriophages pamamilita emvura yegungwa. Iyi genetic system inopa hutachiona hutachiona hunobata hutachiona kuburikidza nehutachiona hwehutachiona hwehutachiona hunozvivirira kubva kuhutachiona hwehutachiona hwehutachiona hunonzi CRISPR, iyo inopa nzira yekudzivirira hutachiona kubva kuhutachiona hwehutachiona hwehutachiona. Iyi gen
utachiona hunoita kuti hutachiona husapindire