Nyorai mberi kweiyi ndima - The first caliphate, the Rāshidun Caliphate, immediately succeeded Muhammad after his death in 632. MaRāshidun mana aiva machinda akasarudzwa kupfurikidza ne"shura", muitiro wokubvunzana kwenzanga uyo vamwe vanorangarira kuva chimiro chapakuvamba chedemokrasi yechiIslam. Caliph wechina, Ali, uyo, kusiyana nevatatu vekare, aibva mumhuri imwechete saMuhammad (Banu Hāshim), anoonekwa nevaShia Muslim kuti ndiye caliph wekutanga uye Imam mushure maMuhammad. Ali akatonga panguva yeFirst Fitnā
(656<unk>661), hondo yevagari vemo pakati pevatsigiri vaAli nevatsigiri vemutongi akapfuura akapondwa, Uthman, kubva kuBanu Umayya, pamwe nevapanduki muEjipitori; hondo yakatungamira mukumisikidzwa kweUmayyad Caliphate pasi paMuāwiyah I muna 661.