Chinyorwa: Munguva ye "blackbirding" muma1870 nema1880, mazana ezviuru zvevagari vePacific Islanders (vazhinji vavo vanobva kuNew Hebrides <unk> ikozvino Vanuatu archipelago) vakatorwa sevashandi ve indentured, kazhinji vakapambwa, uye vakamanikidzwa kushanda muminda, kunyanya muQueensland, Australia, uye Fiji. Nemitauro yakati wandei yaitaurwa muminda iyi pidgin yakasarudzika yakaumbwa, ichibatanidza mazwi echiChirungu nemataurirwo emitauro emitauro mudunhu iri. Iyi yekutanga pidgin yeminda haisi iyo chete yeBislama, asiwo yeTok Pisin muPapua New Guinea, uye Pijin yeSolomon Islands; kunyangwe isiri yeTorres Strait Creole kuchamhembe kweAustralia. Mubvunzo: Ndezvipi zvinhu zviviri zvakabatanidzwa kuti zviumbe pidgin yakasarudzika?
Mutauro weChirungu une magiramufomu akafanana nemitauro yomunharaunda yacho