Rangarira ndima iri pasi apa uye ipapo pindura mubvunzo gare gare mumutauro mumwe chetewo sechikamu:  Kupfuura: Miedzo inosarudzwa kunzverwa kweropa rinopiwa uye tishu inofanira kupa mwero wakakwirira wokuvimba kuti HIV ichawanwa kana iripo (ndiko kuti, kunzwa kwakakwirira kunodikanwa). Mubatanidzwa wemiedzo yeantibody, antigen uye nucleic acid unoshandiswa nemabhangi eropa munyika dzokuMadokero. Sangano reWorld Health Organization rakafungidzira kuti, kubva muna 2000, kuongororwa ropa zvisina kukwana kwakaguma nekutapukirwa kweHIV kutsva kwemiriyoni imwe munyika yose. MuUnited States, Food and Drug Administration inoda kuti ropa rose rinopiwa riongororwe zvirwere zvinoverengeka zvinopomeranwa, kusanganisira HIV-1 neHIV-2, pachishandiswa kuongorora maantibody (EIA) uye kuongorora nucleic acid nokukurumidza (NAT). Miedzo iyi yokuongorora inosanganiswa nokungwarira kusarudzwa kwomupi. Muna 2001, mukana wokutapukirwa neHIV nokuisira ropa muUnited States waiva mumwe chete pavanhu 2,5 miriyoni nokuda kwokuisira ropa kumwe nokumwe.  Mubvunzo: ndeipi yakanga iri mwero yeHIV iri kuwanwa nokuisira ropa MUNA 2001 muUnited States?
mumwe chete pavanhu 2,5 miriyoni