Rangarira ndima iri pasi apa uye ipapo pindura mubvunzo gare gare mumutauro mumwe chetewo sechikamu:  Passage: Photosynthesis ndiko kugadzirwa kwemacarbohydrate kubva muchiedza chezuva uye carbon dioxide (CO2). Muzvirimwa, cyanobacteria uye algae, oxygenic photosynthesis inoparadzanisa mvura, ne oxygen inogadzirwa sechigadzirwa chemarara. Nzira iyi inoshandisa ATP neNADPH inogadzirwa nenzvimbo dzinoshandiswa pakuita photosynthesis, sezvakatsanangurwa pamusoro apa, kuti CO2 ichinje ive glycerate 3-phosphate, iyo inogona kuzoshandurwa kuva glucose. Kuchinja uku kunoitwa neenzyme inonzi RuBisCO sechikamu cheCalvin <unk> Benson cycle. Mhando nhatu dzephotosynthesis dzinoitika muzvirimwa, C3 carbon fixation, C4 carbon fixation uye CAM photosynthesis. Izvi zvinosiyana nenzira iyo carbon dioxide inotora kuenda kuCalvin cycle, nemiti yeC3 inosunga CO2 zvakananga, nepo C4 neCAM photosynthesis inosanganisa CO2 mune mamwe makomputa kutanga, sekugadziriswa kwekugadzirisa nechiedza chezuva chakasimba uye mamiriro akaoma.Mune photosynthetic prokaryotes nzira dzekumisikidza kabhoni dzakasiyana. Pano, carbon dioxide inogona kugadziriswa neCalvin <unk> Benson kutenderera, inverted citric acid kutenderera, kana carboxylation yeacetyl-CoA. Prokaryotic chemoautotrophs inogadzirisawo CO2 kuburikidza neCalvin <unk> Benson kutenderera, asi shandisa simba kubva kune inorganic compounds kutyaira maitiro.  Mubvunzo: Simba rinotungamirira kuita uku rinobva kupi?
inorganic compounds