Pedzisa mutsara unotevera: Chibvumirano cheNovgorod, chakasainwa muna 1537 pakati peGrand Duchy yeMoscow neSweden, chaiva nechibvumirano chokurega kurwa chaizopera mumakore makumi matanhatu. Kugadzikana kwakaramba kuripo kutozosvikira pakatanga hondo yevagari vemo.
Hondo yeRusso-Swedish (1554<unk>1557), iyo yakapedzwa neChibvumirano cheNovgorod (1557), muchibvumirano chakagadzirirwawo kupera muna 1597.