Rangarira ndima iri pasi apa uye ipapo pindura mubvunzo gare gare mumutauro mumwe chetewo sechikamu:  Kupfuura: Paivawo nedzimwe nhamburiko dzokushandisa nguva sorutivi rwechina. Ikoku kwakaitwa pakuvamba sa1754 naJean le Rond d'Alembert muEncyclopédie, uye navamwe vanyori muzana ramakore rechi 19 kufanana naH. G. Wells munoverengeka yake The Time Machine (1895). Muna 1901 muenzaniso wouzivi wakagadzirwa naMenyhért Palágyi, umo nzvimbo nenguva zvaingova mativi maviri erumwe rudzi rwe"nzvimbo-nguva". Akashandisa nguva sechimiro chechina chokufungidzira, icho akapa chimiro  Mubvunzo: The Time Machine yakabudiswa rini?
Makore 1895