Pedzisa mutsara unotevera: Chiito chokutanga cheFrance, chokutora nharaunda yakarasikirwa kuvaGermany mu1870-1871 Hondo yeFrance-Prussian, iyo France yakatanga, yakaitwa mumutsara wehondo yemuganhu pakati pevaGermany neFrance, inozivikanwa pamwe chete seHondo yeFrontiers. Hondo dzeMulhouse, Lorraine, Ardennes,
Charleroi, uye Mons zvakatangwa zvishoma kana zvishoma panguva imwe chete, uye zvakaratidzira kurwisana kwezvirongwa zvehondo zveGermany neFrance, Chirongwa cheSchlieffen uye Chirongwa XVII, zvichiteerana.