Rangarira ndima iri pasi apa uye ipapo pindura mubvunzo gare gare mumutauro mumwe chetewo sechikamu:  Kupfuura: Apo Tsar Alexander II akakwira pachigaro choumambo muna 1855, chishuvo chokuchinja chakanga chakapararira. Sangano revanhu riri kukura rakarwisa uranda sehusina maturo. Muna 1859, kwaiva navaranda vanopfuura mamiriyoni 23 vaiwanzova mumamiriro ezvinhu oupenyu akashata. Alexander II akasarudza kubvisa uranda kubva kumusoro, aine gadziriro yakawanda yevaridzi venyika, pane kumirira kuti ibviswe kubva pasi nenzira yechimurenga yaizokuvadza varidzi venyika. Shanduko yekusunungurwa ya1861 yakasunungura varanda yaive chiitiko chakakosha kwazvo munhoroondo yezana ramakore rechi19 reRussia, uye kutanga kwekuguma kwesimba rekutonga kwevaridzi venyika. Dzimwe shanduko dzomuma1860 dzakabatanidza shanduko dzezvemagariro nehupfumi kujekesa chimiro chehurumende yeRussia mumunda wekodzero dzepfuma nekudzivirirwa kwavo. Rusununguko rwakaunza kugoverwa kwebasa risingabhadharwi kumaguta, kuchikurudzira indasitiri, uye boka rapakati rakakura munhamba nepesvedzero. Zvisinei, panzvimbo pokuwana minda yavo sechipo, varimi vakasunungurwa vaifanira kubhadhara mutero chaiwo kune hurumende nokuda kwezvavakanga vaita muupenyu hwavo hwose, iyo yaibhadharawo varidzi venyika mutengo mukuru nokuda kwenyika yavakanga varasikirwa nayo. Muzviitiko zvakawanda varimi vakapedzisira vava nepasi duku zvikuru. Zvinhu zvose zvaipiwa varimi zvaiva zvomuridzi pamwe chete nemir, nzanga yomumusha, iyo yaigovera varimi ivhu uye yaitarisira minda yakasiyana-siyana. Kunyange zvazvo uranda hwakanga hwabviswa, sezvo kubviswa kwahwo kwakanga kwaitwa mumamiriro ezvinhu akanga asingafadzi varimi, kusawirirana kwechimurenga hakuna kuderedzwa, pasinei nezvido zvaAlexander II. VaRevolutionaries vaidavira kuti varanda vakanga vachangobva kusunungurwa vakanga vari kungotengeswa kuva varanda vemubhadharo mukutanga kwekushanduka kwemaindasitiri, uye kuti bourgeoisie yakanga yatsiva varidzi venyika. Alexander II akawana Outer Manchuria kubva kuQing China pakati pa1858-1860 uye akatengesa nzvimbo dzekupedzisira dzeRussia America, Alaska kuUnited States muna 1867.  Mubvunzo: Varanda vemafuro vangani vaigara mumamiriro ezvinhu akashata muna 1859?
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