Pedzisa mutsara unotevera: Simba reMutungamiriri weChechi yeConstantinople rakawedzera
Hondo yeOttoman-Mamluk (1516-1517) uye kubatanidzwa kweSyria, Palestine neEgypt naSultan Selim I, sezvo maPatriarchates eAlexandria, Antioch neJerusalem akabatanidzwa muOttoman Empire. Aya maPatriarchate akachengetedza kuzvitonga kwavo kwechitendero, asi aive "de facto" pasi pesimba rePatriarch weConstantinople, uyo aive padyo naSultan uye aive mutevedzeri wake semutongi wehurumende wevaKristu vese veEastern Orthodox muHumambo zvinoenderana nehurongwa hwe millet. Simba iri reConstantinople rakawedzera mumazana emakore akatevera, zvikurukuru maererano nokugadzwa. Nokukundwa kwePalestine uye kuwa kweJerusarema muna 1517 kuna Selim, Theoleptus akawana kubva kuna Sultan kodzero yokuchengeta Chechi yeGuva Dzvene.