Pedzisa mutsara unotevera: County of Barcelona yakasikwa naCharlemagne mushure mokunge akunda nyika iri kuchamhembe kwerwizi rweEbro neBarcelona, mushure mokunge
kukombwa muna 801. Nyika idzi, dzainzi "Marca Hispanica", dzakaparadzaniswa kuva matunhu akasiyana-siyana, ayo Count weBarcelona, uyo kazhinji kazhinji akanga ane mamwe matunhu panguva imwe chete, pakupedzisira akawana ukuru pamusoro penharaunda yacho. Sezvo nyika yacho yakava nhaka mumhuri imwe chete, chisungo chevaverengi kuvakuru vavo veFrank chakasununguka, zvikurukuru pashure pokunge dzinza raCapetian ritsiva vaCarolingians.