The United Kingdom has a temperate climate, with abundant rainfall all year round. The temperature varies with the seasons rarely dropping below −11 °C (12 °F) or rising above 35 °C (95 °F). The prevailing wind is from the south-west and bears frequent spells of mild and wet weather from the Atlantic Ocean, although the eastern parts are mostly sheltered from this wind since the majority of the rain falls over the western regions the eastern parts are therefore the highest. Atlantic currents, dried by the Gulf Stream, bring mild winters; especially in the west where winters are wet and even more so high over ground. Summers are warmest in the south-east of England, being closest to the European mainland, and coolest in the north. Heavy snowfall can occur in winter and early spring on hills and hills, occasionally away from the Atlantic mountains.
neGulf Stream