Nyorera kupfuurira kweiyi ndima - Pessoa akadzokera kuzvidzidzo zvake zvepamutemo zvisina kupedzwa, achibatanidza dzidzo yake yeBritish nekudzidza kwakazvimiririra kwetsika dzechiPutukezi. Mugariro wepamberi peshanduko wakapoteredza kuurawa kwaMambo Charles I uye Crown Prince Luís Filipe muna 1908, uye kuputika kwenyika kunobva mukubudirira kweshanduko ye republican
muna 1910, yakafurira kukura kwemunyori ari kutanga; sezvakaita babamunini vake, Henrique dos Santos Rosa, mudetembi uye musoja akarega basa, uyo akazivisa Pessoa wechidiki kunhetembo dzechiPutukezi, kunyanya vanorudo uye vanoratidzira vezana ramakore rechi19. Muna 1912, Fernando Pessoa akapinda munyika yezvinyorwa nenyaya yekutsoropodza, yakaburitswa mubhuku retsika "A Águia", iyo yakakonzera imwe yenhaurirano dzakakosha dzezvinyorwa munyika yePutukezi yepfungwa yezana ramakore rechi20: nharo pamusoro peCamões yepamusoro. Muna 1915 boka revanyori vemifananidzo uye vadetembi, kusanganisira Fernando Pessoa, Mário de Sá-Carneiro naAlmada Negreiros, vakagadzira magazini yezvinyorwa "Orpheu", iyo yakaunza zvinyorwa zvemazuva ano kuPortugal. Nyaya mbiri bedzi dzakabudiswa (January-February-March naApril-May-June 1915), yechitatu haina kubudiswa nemhaka yezvinetso zvokutsigira mari. Rakanga rarasika kwemakore akawanda, rakazowanikwazve ndokubudiswa muna 1984. Pakati pevamwe vanyori uye vadetembi, "Orpheu" yakabudisa Pessoa, orthonym, uye heteronym yemazuva ano, Álvaro de Campos.