Rangarira ndima iri pasi apa uye ipapo pindura mubvunzo gare gare mumutauro mumwe chetewo sechikamu:  Kupfuura: Kupararira kwakapararira kwemakomo echando ePerm-Carboniferous muSouth America, Africa, Madagascar, Arabia, India, Antarctica neAustralia kwaiva humwe hweuchapupu hukuru hwedzidziso yekukukurwa kwemakondinendi. Kuramba kuripo kwezvimbambaira, kwakarondedzerwa kubva mumitsetse yezvimbambaira yakatarwa uye madonhwe anonzi matillites, kwakaratidza kuvapo kwedunhu guru reGondwana, iro rakava chinhu chinokosha chendangariro chokutenderera kwemakondinendi. Zviratidzo zvairatidza kuyerera kwechando kubva kuEquator kuenda kumapoka, zvichienderana nenzvimbo dzemazuva ano uye mafambiro emakondinendi, uye zvakatsigira pfungwa yokuti makondinendi okumaodzanyemba akanga ambova munzvimbo dzakasiyana zvikuru dzaiva dzakabatana.  Mubvunzo: Chii chakaita kuti vaongorori vazive kuti dzidziso yokuti makondinendi ari kufamba-famba ingangova yechokwadi?
kupararira kwakapararira kwePermo-Carboniferous glacial sediments