Pedzisa mutsara unotevera: Sarudzo dzomutungamiri wenyika dzakaitwa muPortugal musi wa24 August 1911. Kutevera
Shanduko yePortugal muna 1910 yakaona kubviswa kwaMambo Manuel II, Hurumende yeRepublican Provisional yakaumbwa pasi pehutungamiri hwaTeófilo Braga. Sarudzo iyi yakaitwa kuti vasarudze purezidhendi wokutanga wePortugal. Bumbiro rePortugal ra1911 rakataura kuti Congress yeRepublic inofanira kusarudza purezidhendi muLisbon panzvimbo pevanhu vePortugal.