Rangarira ndima iri pasi apa uye ipapo pindura mubvunzo gare gare mumutauro mumwe chetewo sechikamu:  Kupfuura: Muna 1952, Regional Council of Negro Leadership (RCNL), inotungamirirwa naT. R. M. Howard, chiremba mutema, muzvinabhizimisi, uye murimi, vakaronga kurambidzwa kwakabudirira kwenzvimbo dzinotengesa mafuta muMississippi idzo dzakaramba kugovera zvimbudzi zvavatema. Kuburikidza neRCNL, Howard akatungamira mishandirapamwe yekufumura hutsinye hweMississippi state highway patrol uye kukurudzira vatema kuti vaise mari muBlack-owned Tri-State Bank yeNashville iyo, zvakare, yakapa zvikwereti kune vanorwira kodzero dzevanhu avo vakave vanyajambwa ve "chikwereti chekumanikidza" neWhite Citizens 'Councils. Mushure mekunge Claudette Colvin asungwa nekuda kwekurega kusiya chigaro chake mubhazi reMontgomery, Alabama munaKurume 1955, bhazi rekurwisa bhazi rakafungidzirwa uye rakarambwa. Asi apo Rosa Parks akasungwa muna December, Jo Ann Gibson Robinson weMontgomery Women's Political Council akatanga kuratidzira kurambidza mabhazi. Gare gare usiku ihwohwo, iye, John Cannon ( sachigaro weDhipatimendi reBhizimisi paAlabama State University) nevamwe vakanyora nokuparadzira zviuru zvemapepa aikurudzira kurambidzwa. Kubudirira kwokupedzisira kwokurambidzwa kwacho kwakaita kuti mutauriri waro Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., ave munhu anozivikanwa munyika yose. Yakakurudzirawo mamwe mabhazi ekudzivisa, akadai seTallahassee, Florida boycott yakabudirira ya1956-1957. Muna 1957, Dr. King naRev. Ralph Abernathy, vatungamiriri veMontgomery Improvement Association, vakabatana nevamwe vatungamiriri vemakereke avo vakatungamira kurwisa kwakafanana, saRev. C. K. Steele weTallahassee naRev. T. J. Jemison weBaton Rouge, uye vamwe vashandi vakaita saRev. Fred Shuttlesworth, Ella Baker, A. Philip Randolph, Bayard Rustin naStanley Levison, kuti vagadzire Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC). SCLC, ine dzimbahwe rayo muAtlanta, Georgia, haina kuedza kuumba boka remapazi sezvakaita NAACP. Yakapa rovedzo nebetsero yokutungamirira nokuda kwenhamburiko dzomunzvimbomo dzokurwisa rusaruro. Sangano romuhofisi huru rakaunganidza mari, zvikurukuru kubva kumanyuko okuchamhembe, kutsigira nhimbe dzakadaro. Rakaita kuti kusashandisa chisimba kuve musimboti waro uye nzira yaro huru...  Mubvunzo: Kuratidzira kwebhazi muFlorida kwakaitika rini?
Gore ra1956