Nyorai kupfuurira kweiyi ndima - Mumashure mekukundikana kweJanuary 1863 Uprising
Kurwisana nechiuto cheRussia, nguva itsva yePolish Positivism - yakatora zita rayo kubva muuzivi hwaAuguste Comte hwePositivism - yakatsigira kusava nechokwadi uye kushandisa pfungwa. Mibvunzo yaibvunzwa nevanyori vePositivist vePoland yaitenderera "basa rakarongeka", raisanganisira kugadzwa kwekodzero dzakaenzana kunhengo dzese dzenzanga, kusanganisira vakadzi; kuenzana kwePoland vashoma vechiJuda; uye kudzivirirwa kwevanhu vePoland muchikamu chePoland chinotongwa neGerman kurwisa "Kulturkampf" Germanisation uye kudzingwa kwevanhu vePoland nevagari veGerman. Vanyori vacho vakashanda kuti vadzidzise vanhu nezvekuda nyika, izvo zvaizoita kuti nzanga yePoland ishande se"muviri wemagariro" wakabatanidzwa zvizere, pasinei nemamiriro ezvinhu akaipa. Nguva yePositivist yePoland yakagara kusvika pakupera kwezana ramakore rechi20 uye kuuya kweiyo Young Poland kufamba. Vanyori vakakurumbira uye vadetembi vePoland Positivism vaisanganisira: