Passage: Isaac Titsingh FRS (c. Ndira 1745 muAmsterdam <unk> 2 Kukadzi 1812 muParis) aive mudzidzi wechiDutch, mutengesi-mutengesi uye mumiriri.Panguva yebasa rake refu muEast Asia, Titsingh aive mukuru mukuru weDutch East India Company (Dutch: Vereenigde Oostindische Compagnie (VOC)). Akamirira kambani yekutengeserana yeEurope mukutaurirana kwepamutemo neTokugawa Japan, achienda kuEdo kaviri kune vateereri ne shogun nevamwe vakuru vakuru vefufu. Aive mutongi weDutch neVOC mukuru muChinsura, Bengal. Titsingh akashanda nemumwe wake, Charles Cornwallis, aive gavhuna mukuru weBritish East India Company. Muna 1795, Titsingh akamiririra zvido zveDutch neVOC kuChina, kwaakamira kumuchato wake kuQian Emperor (Dutch: Vereenigde Oostindische Compagnie (VOC)).
Edo