Pedzisa mutsara unotevera: Kumanikidzwa kweRussia paUmambo hweOttoman kwakapfuurira, kuchisiya Britain neFrance kuti vabatane neOttomans uye kudzorera shure kuRussia muHondo yeCrimea (1853<unk>1856). Russofobia yakanga iri chinhu mukuita kuti rutsigiro rwavanhu veBritain rwuvepo nokuda kwehondo iri kure. Murangariro wevakakwirira muBritain, zvikurukuru pakati pavaRusununguko, wakatsigira vaPoland mukurwisana nokutonga kweRussia, pashure pokumuka kwa 1830. Hurumende yeBritain yakatarira nokushushikana sezvo St. Petersburg yakadzvinyirira kutevera
Kumukira kwePoland muma1860, asi vakaramba kupindira.