Pedzisa mutsara unotevera: Mukushandiswa kwazvino uno, shoko rokuti "quasi-state" rave richiwanzoshandiswa richireva mapoka anopandukira anozviti anozvitonga, uye anoshandisa imwe nzira yokutonga nharaunda, imwe nharaunda, asi iyo isina kubatana kwepamutemo. Nyika dzakadaro dzinosanganisira Republika Srpska neHerzeg-Bosnia munguva yeHondo yeBosnia neAzawad munguva yeHondo yeBosnia.
Kumukira kwevaTuareg muna 2012. Hurumende yeIslam yeIraq neLevant inoonekwawo zvikuru somuenzaniso wenyika yazvino uno kana kuti nyika yokutanga.