Mushure mekunge Montagu <unk> Chelmsford Reforms ya1919, Madras yaive dunhu rekutanga reBritish India kuita system yedyarchy, uye mushure meizvozvo Gavhuna waro akatonga pamwe nemutungamiriri wehurumende. Mumakumi emakore ekutanga ezana ramakore rechi20, vazhinji vanopa mupiro wakakura kurusununguko rweIndia vakabva kuMadras. Nekuuya kwerusununguko rweIndia musi wa15 Nyamavhuvhu 1947, iyo Presidency yakava Dunhu reMadras. Madras yakazobvumidzwa seMadras State, nyika yeIndia Union pakagadzwa Republic of India musi wa26 Ndira 1950, uye yakarongedzwazve muna 1953 na1956.
Muna 1947