Rangarira ndima iri pasi apa uye ipapo pindura mubvunzo gare gare mumutauro mumwe chetewo sechikamu:  Kupfuura: Kurwisana kwechisimba pakati pavaHindu, vaSikh, uye vaMuslim kwakatevera. Mutungamiriri wehurumende Nehru nomutevedzeri womutungamiriri wehurumende Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel vakakoka Mountbatten kuti arambe ari Gavhuna Mukuru weIndia mukati menguva yokuchinja. Akatsiviwa muna June 1948 naChakravarti Rajagopalachari. Patel akatora mutoro wekuunza 565 madzimambo mumubatanidzwa weIndia, achitungamira kuedza kwake ne "ruoko rwesimbi muhomwe yevelvet" mitemo, yakaratidzwa nekushandiswa kwesimba remauto kubatanidza Junagadh neHyderabad State muIndia (Operation Polo). Pane rumwe rutivi, Nehru akachengeta nhau yeKashmir mumaoko ake. Constituent Assembly, inotungamirirwa negweta rakakurumbira, mugadziri uye mutungamiri weDalit, B.R. Ambedkar akapiwa basa rokugadzira bumbiro remutemo reIndia yakasununguka. Constituent Assembly yakapedza basa rokunyora bumbiro remitemo musi wa 26 November 1949; musi wa 26 January 1950, Republic of India yakaziviswa zviri pamutemo. Dare reConstituent Assembly rakasarudza Rajendra Prasad kuva Mutungamiriri weIndia wokutanga, achitora nzvimbo kubva kuna Gavhuna Mukuru Rajgopalachari. Gare gare, vaFrench vakapa Chandernagore muna 1951, uye Pondichéry nemakoroni ayo echiIndia akanga asara muna 1954. Mauto eIndia akapinda uye akabatanidza Goa nedzimwe nzvimbo dzeIndia dzePortugal muna 1961; uye Sikkim yakavhota kuti ipinde muIndia Union muna 1975 mushure mekukunda kweIndia pamusoro peChina muNathu La neCho La.  Mubvunzo: Ndiani akatsiva Nehru?
Chakravarti Rajagopalachari