Nyorai kupfuurira kweiyi ndima - France yakakundwa
chikamu chikuru chokuchamhembe kweAlgeria mukati menguva ya1830-47, ichibatanidza sechikamu chinokosha cheFrance. Makore okuma1880 akaona makwikwi akakomba pakati pemasimba eEurope nokuda kwenzvimbo muAfrica, muitiro unozivikanwa seKutamburira Africa. Gadziriro yacho yakaguma neMusangano weBerlin wa1884, umo marudzi eEurope anobatanidzwa akabvumirana pamusoro pezvaanoda zvenharaunda nemitemo yokubatana inopfuurira. Somugumisiro waikoku. France yakawana kudzora mupata wokumusoro worwizi rwaNiger (inenge yakaenzana nenzvimbo dzemazuva ano dzeMali neNiger). France yakatora nzvimbo iyi muna 1900; Mali (iyo yainzi French Sudan) pakutanga yaisanganisira, pamwe neNiger yemazuva ano neBurkina Faso, mukati meUpper Senegal neNiger koloni, zvisinei yakazoparadzaniswa ndokuva chikamu chemubatanidzwa weFrench West Africa ("Afrique occidentale française", yakapfupikiswa AOF).