Pedzisa mutsara unotevera: Abū al-Hudhayl Zufar ibn al-Ḥārith al-Kilābī ();) aive mutungamiri wechiMuslim, mukuru wedzinza reArabhu reBanu Amir, uye mutungamiri akakurumbira weboka reQays tribo-zvematongerwo enyika mukupera kwezana ramakore rechinomwe. Akatungamira varwi vake muuto raA'isha vachirwisa mauto aCaliph Ali muhondo yeCamel pedyo neBasra muna 656 panguva ye
Hondo Yenyika Yokutanga yevaMuslim. Mugore rakatevera, akatama kubva kuIraq kuenda kuJazira ndokurwa pasi paMu'awiya ibn Abi Sufyan, akazova muvambi weUmayyad Caliphate, achipesana naAli muhondo yeSiffin. Munguva yeHondo yechipiri yeMuslim, akashanda mwanakomana waMu'awiya, Caliph Yazid I, achitungamira mauto eJund Qinnasrin (dunhu remauto ekuchamhembe kweSyria) kurwisa vapanduki vanopesana neUmayyad muhondo yeAl-Harra (683).