Rangarira ndima iri pasi apa uye ipapo pindura mubvunzo gare gare mumutauro mumwe chetewo sechikamu:  Passage: The International Convention on Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping for Seafarers (STCW), 1978 inogadza zvishoma zvinodiwa zvinodiwa zvevatungamiriri, vakuru nevashandi vevatariri pazvikepe zvekutengesa zvegungwa nezvikepe zvikuru. STCW yakagamuchirwa muna 1978 nekokorodzano paInternational Maritime Organization (IMO) muLondon, uye yakatanga kushanda muna 1984. Chibvumirano chacho chakashandurwa zvikuru muna 1995.  Mubvunzo: STCW yakagamuchirwa mugore ripi?
Makore 1978