Pedzisa mutsara unotevera:
pakurwiswa muna 1866 na 1871, Mukuru Mukuru John O'Neill weFenian Brotherhood aizomira muHolyoke pana March 13, 1868, somuenzi anokudzwa wechikamu cheBrotherhood muguta iroro. Musangano wacho uchitungamirirwa nomuvaki John Delaney, O'Neill aizounganidza varume nevakadzi vokuHolyoke vokuIreland, achiti vanofanira kuva "vakagadzirira uye vachida kubatsira nyika yokumusha kwavo inotambura nemari uye varume mukurwira kwayo rusununguko rweIreland". Muna November wa1881, republican wokuIreland John Devoy aizoita hurukuro pamberi pevaFenians veHolyoke, achifanotaura Kumuka kweIsita kweHondo Yenyika I, achitaura kuti "mukana weIreland uchauya apo England inenge iri muhondo yokurwisana nesimba guru reEurope".