Kunyora kupfuurira kweiyi ndima - Mushure mekuurayiwa kwechitatu caliph Uthman muna 656 nevapanduki vemudunhu, caliphate yakawira muhondo yevagari vemo
sezvo Mu'awiya ibn Abi Sufyan, hama yaOthman uye gavhuna weSyria, akashora kuzivikanwa kwemutongi mutsva Ali. Kurwisana kusingapedzisi pakati pevaviri ava paSiffin kwakaguma nechibvumirano chokutonga muna July 657. Vachitaura kuti kutonga kwevanhu kwakanga kusina maturo sezvo murayiro waMwari wakanga wakajeka kuti vapanduki (mune iyi nyaya Mu'awiya) vaifanira kurwiswa nokukurirwa, vamwe varwi vaAli vakasiya uto. Vakanzi vaKharijites pashure pokuparadzana uku. Gare gare vakarwa naAli muhondo yeNahrawan muna Chikunguru 658 uye vakapwanywa naCaliph. Kutevera kuurawa kwaAli muna 661 naKharijite, Mu'awiya akava mutongi oga, achigadza Umayyad Caliphate. Mukati mokutonga kwake, vaKhariji vakabudirira muguta reBasra riri kumaodzanyemba kweIraq. Vakadzvinyirirwa zvikuru nagavhuna weIraq Ziyad ibn Abih uye gare gare Ubayd Allah ibn Ziyad, vaKharijiti vakatizira kuArabia munenge muna 680.