Rangarira ndima iri pasi apa uye ipapo pindura mubvunzo gare gare mumutauro mumwe chetewo sechikamu:  Kupfuura: Kunyange zvazvo meningitis iri hosha inofanira kuziviswa munyika dzakawanda, nhamba chaiyo yevanorwara nayo haizivikanwi. Muna 2013 meningitis yakakonzera kufa kwevanhu 303 000 <unk> pasi kubva pavanhu 464 000 vakafa muna 1990. Muna 2010 zvaifungidzirwa kuti meningitis yakakonzera kufa kwevanhu 420,000, kusasanganisira cryptococcal meningitis. Bacterial meningitis inoitika muvanhu vanenge 3 pavanhu 100 000 pagore munyika dzekuMadokero. Zvidzidzo zvakaitwa pavanhu vose zvakaratidza kuti viral meningitis inowanika kakawanda, pavanhu 100 000 voga voga 10,9 uye inowanzoitika muzhizha. MuBrazil, mwero webacterial meningitis wakakwirira, pa45,8 pa100 000 pagore. Sub-Saharan Africa yave ichitambudzwa nehosha huru dzemeningococcal meningitis kweanopfuura zana ramakore, zvichitungamirira kukuti iratidzwe se"bhanhire remeningitis". Denda rinowanzoitika mumwaka wokusanaya kwemvura (December kusvika June), uye denda rinogona kupfuurira kwemakore maviri kusvika matatu, richipera mumwaka wemvura. Nhamba dzehosha dzinosvika 100<unk>800 pavanhu 100 000 dzinosangana munzvimbo iyi, iyo isina kurapwa zvakanaka. Kazhinji kacho izvi zvinokonzerwa nema meningococci. Denda guru pane ose rakambonyorwa munhoroondo rakapararira mudunhu rose muna 1996-1997, richikonzera vanhu vanodarika 250 000 vakabatwa uye 25 000 vakafa. Chirwere chema meningococcal chinoitika mu denda munzvimbo dzinogara vanhu vakawanda pamwe chete kokutanga, dzakadai semabharaki emauto panguva yokuunganidza vanhu, mumakoroji uye pakufamba kweHajj kwegore negore. Kunyange zvazvo chimiro chendangariro dzehosha muAfrica chisina kunzwisiswa zvakanaka, zvinhu zvinoverengeka zvakabatanidzwa nokutanga kwehosha mubhanhire remeningitis. Zvinosanganisira: mamiriro ezvokurapa (kusagadzikana kwevanhu pakurwisa utachiona), mamiriro ezvinhu ezvehuwandu hwevanhu (kufamba uye kutama kwevanhu vakawanda), mamiriro ezvinhu ezvemagariro evanhu (kuzara kwevanhu uye kurarama zvisina kunaka), mamiriro ekunze (kuoma kwemvura uye dutu reguruva), uye zvirwere zvinoitika panguva imwe chete (zvirwere zvinouraya zvekufema).Kune misiyano yakakosha mukuparadzirwa kwenzvimbo kunokonzera mabhakitiriya meningitis. Somuenzaniso, nepo N. meningitides mapoka B naC...  Mubvunzo: Mugore ripi pakaitika denda guru pane ose akanyorwa?
1996<unk>1997