Hondo yeOttoman-Safavid ya1623-1639 ndiyo yekupedzisira mumakwikwi akarwiwa pakati peOttoman Empire neSafavid Persia, ipapo masimba makuru maviri eWestern Asia, pamusoro pekutonga kweMesopotamia. Mushure mekubudirira kwekutanga kwePersia mukutora Baghdad uye chikamu chikuru cheIraq yemazuva ano, mushure mekurasikirwa nayo kwemakore makumi mapfumbamwe, hondo yakava yakaoma sezvo maPersia aisakwanisa kuenderera mberi kupinda muHumambo hweOttoman, uye maOttoman pachavo vakakanganiswa nehondo muEurope uye vakaneta nekusagadzikana kwemukati. Pakupedzisira, maOttoman akakwanisa kudzorera Baghdad, vachitora kurasikirwa kukuru mukukombwa kwekupedzisira, uye kusaina Chibvumirano cheZuhabader Hondo yeOttoman yakaguma mukukunda.
Mesopotamia