Nyorai kupfuurira kweiyi ndima - Bato racho rakatanga muna 1948 seNewfoundland Confederate Association. Panguva iyi, Newfoundland yakanga ichitongwa neKomisheni yeHurumende yakagadzwa neHurumende yeUnited Kingdom. NCA yakanga iri sangano rairwira kuti Newfoundland ipinde musangano reCanada. Joey Smallwood akanga ari murongi mukuru weNCA uye mutauriri, uye akatungamirira rutivi rwakakunda rwe1948 Newfoundland referendum
pamusoro peConfederation.