Zvinhu izvi zvinogona kukuvadza zvinonzi xenobiotics. Xenobiotics dzakadai semishonga yekugadzira, chepfu dzepanyama uye mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inoitwa detoxified neseti ye xenobiotic-metabolizing enzymes. Muvanhu, izvi zvinosanganisira cytochrome P450 oxidases, UDP-glucuronosyltransferases, uye glutathione S-transferases. Iyi sisitimu ye enzymes mumatanho matatu inotanga oxidize xenobiotic (phase I) uyezve inosanganisa mvura-inogadziriswa mvura (phase II). Aya makemikari anogadziriswa mvura-inogadziriswa xenobiotic anogona kutorwa kunze kwemasero e-anogadziriswa maseru uye anogona kutorwa kunze mumasero e-anogadziriswa maseru.
vanhu