Rangarira ndima iri pasi apa uye ipapo pindura mubvunzo gare gare mumutauro mumwe chetewo sechikamu:  Passage: Ratanakiri yave ichigarwa navanhu kubvira munenge muNguva yeMatombo kana kuti yeBronze, uye kutengeserana pakati pevagari vomunzvimbo ine makomo nemataundi ari pedyo neGulf of Thailand kwakatanga munenge muzana remakore rechi4 A.D. Nharaunda yacho yakapindirwa nevaAnnamites, vaCham, vaKhmer, uye vaThai munguva yayo yapakuvamba, asi hapana umambo hwakambodzora nharaunda yacho. Kubvira muzana remakore rechi13 kana kuti kare ikako kusvikira muzana remakore rechi19, misha yaiva munzvimbo dzakakwirira yaiwanzorwiswa nevatengesi vevaranda vechiKhmer, vechiLao, uye vechiThai. Nharaunda yacho yakakundwa navatongi vomunzvimbomo veLaotian muzana ramakore rechi 18 uye ipapo navaThai muzana ramakore rechi 19. Nzvimbo yacho yakabatanidzwa muFrench Indochina muna 1893, uye utongi hwechikoloni hwakatsiva kutengeswa kwevaranda. VaFrench vakavaka minda mikuru yerabha, zvikurukuru muLabansiek (yanhasi Banlung); vashandi vomunzvimbomo vakashandiswa pakuvaka nokucheka rabha. Pavaiva vachitongwa neFrance, nyika inoumba Ratanakiri yemazuva ano yakabva kuSiam (Thailand) ichiendeswa kuLaos ndokuzoendeswa kuCambodia. Kunyange zvazvo mapoka enzvimbo dzakakwirira pakutanga akaramba vatongi vavo vekoloni, pakapera nguva yekoloni muna 1953 vakanga vakundwa. Ruwa rweRatanakiri rwakaumbwa muna 1959 kubva kunzvimbo yakanga iri kumabvazuva kweRuwa rweStung Treng. Zita rokuti Ratanakiri (រតនគីរី) rakaumbwa kubva mumashoko echiKhmer រតនៈ (ratana "gem" kubva kuSanskrit ratna) uye គីរី (kiri "gomo" kubva kuSanskrit giri), richirondedzera zvinhu zviviri izvo dunhu rinozivikanwa nazvo. Mumakore ekuma1950 ne1960, Norodom Sihanouk akatanga chirongwa chekuvandudza uye chekuita kuti nyika ive yechiKhmer kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweCambodia. Chinangwa chacho chaiva chekuita kuti misha ive pasi pehurumende, kuderedza simba revapanduki munzvimbo iyi, uye "kuita kuti zvizvarwa zvemo zvive zvemazuva ano". Vamwe vaKhmer Loeu vakaendeswa kunzvimbo dzakaderera kuti vanodzidziswa mutauro weKhmer netsika, vaKhmer vorudzi rwavo vaibva kune dzimwe nzvimbo muCambodia vakaendeswa mudunhu racho, uye migwagwa neminda mikuru yerabha zvakavakwa. Pashure pokutarisana nemamiriro ezvinhu akaoma ebasa uye pane dzimwe nguva basa rokumanikidzirwa paminda, vazhinji veKhmer Loeu vakasiya tsika yavo...  Mubvunzo: Shoko rokuti Ratanakiri rinoreva kuti "bwe rinokosha" mumutauro upi?
ChiKhmer