Kubvira muna 1080 kusvika muna 1083, Robert akaramba achigara muFrance, Germany neFlanders kwemakore akati wandei. Akashanyira Italy achitsvaga ruoko rwemugari wenhaka mukuru Matilda weTuscany (akazvarwa muna 1046) asi haana kubudirira. Munguva iyi semufambi anofamba, Robert akabereka vana vanoverengeka vasiri pamutemo. Mwanakomana wake asina kuroorwa Richard anoita kunge akapedza nguva yakawanda yehupenyu hwake kumuzinda wamambo wababamunini vake William Rufus.
Helias weSaint-Saens