Guta iri rakakosha mune zvehupfumi, zvekufambisa, zvesainzi, zvedzidzo uye zvetsika nzvimbo muRussia uye munzvimbo yakakura yeVolga-Vyatka hupfumi, uye ndiyo nzvimbo huru yekushanya kwerwizi muRussia. Muchikamu chenhoroondo cheguta mune huwandu hukuru hwemayunivhesiti, dzimba dzemitambo, mamuseum nemachechi. Nizhny Novgorod iri makiromita mazana mana kumabvazuva kweMoscow, uko rwizi rweOka runoyerera muVolga. Huwandu hwevanhu: 1,250,619 (2010 Census); 1,311,252 (2002 Census); 1,438,133 (1989 Census). Guta rakavambwa muna 4 Kukadzi 1221 naPrince Yuri II. Muna 1612 Minzmain uye Prince Dmitry Pozhar vakaronga uto rekununura Moscow kubva kuPolish. Muna 1817 Nizhny Novgorod yakava nzvimbo yakakosha yeRwizi rwekuRussia. Panguva yeHondo Yenyika II, guta iri rakapihwa zita rekuti Gorky Gorky.
Russia