Mushure mekukundwa kweFrance paPavia muna 1525, iyo yakasiya mauto eumambo eSpanish aCharles V achitonga muItari, Francesco akabatana neLigi yeCognac kurwisa mambo pamwe neVenice, Pope Florence, uye maFrance. Izvi zvakakurumidza kukonzera kudzingwa kwake kubva kuMilan nemauto eumambo, asi akakwanisa kuramba achidzora mamwe maguta akasiyana siyana muDuchy, uye akadzoserwa kuMilan pachayo nerunyararo rwakagadziriswa paCambrai muna 1529.
Nhamba 1525