Faatumu le fuaiupu lenei: Na auai May i taua i Blackburn's Ford, Manassas (1st battle), Middleburg, Vicksburg,
Little Rock ma Clarendon. I le masina o Iuni 1865, na avea ai o ia ma Kolone W. H. Graves i le taʻitaʻiga o le 12th Michigan Infantry Regiment ma e leʻi leva ona maeʻa ona avea ma breveted brigadier general ma faʻataʻitaʻia mai le tautua ia Mati 6, 1866.