Faatumu le fuaiupu lenei: O suiga i le vaitaimi o le 1820 na aofia ai le Carbonari i Italia, le Trienio Liberal i Sepania, le Liberal Revolution o le 1820 i le Malo o Potukale, le Greek War of Independence, ma le
O le fouvalega a le ʻau Decembrist i le Emepaea o Rusia. Na sosoo ai ma Fouvalega o le 1830 e aofia ai le Fouvalega i Peleseuma i le Malo o Netherlands, le Fouvalega o Iulai i Falani, le November Uprising i le Konekeresi o Polani, ma le Ustertag i Suiselani. O le Fouvalega o le 1848 na avea ma galu fouvalega na sili ona salalau solo i le talafaasolopito o Europa. Na aofia ai le March Revolution, French Revolution, German revolutions, the Revolutions in the Italian states, Greater Poland uprising, March Unrest, Revolutions in the Austrian Empire, Praieira revolt, Revolution in Luxembourg, Moldavian Revolution, Wallachian Revolution, Chartism, ma le fouvalega a le Young Ireland.