Dee ihe na-esote paragraf a - N'ime afọ isii sochirinụ, Bogdanov bụ onye isi n'etiti ndị Bolshevik oge mbụ, nke abụọ na Vladimir Lenin na mmetụta. Na 1904-1906, o bipụtara mpịakọta atọ nke akwụkwọ nkà ihe ọmụma "Empiriomonizm" ("Empiriomonism"), nke ọ gbalịrị ijikọta Marxism na nkà ihe ọmụma nke Ernst Mach, Wilhelm Ostwald, na Richard Avenarius. Ọrụ ya mechara metụta ọtụtụ ndị Russia Marxist theoreticians, gụnyere Nikolai Bukharin. N'afọ 1907, o nyere aka hazie izu ohi ụlọakụ Tiflis n'afọ 1907
ya na Lenin na Leonid Krasin.