Mezue nkebi ahịrịokwu na-esonụ: Ọ bụ Geerhardus Vos, karịsịa n'ọrụ ya nke afọ 1930, bụ́ "The Pauline Eschatology", mepụtara ụzọ a. Ka e mesịrị, Oscar Cullmann gbalịrị ijikọta "nkà mmụta banyere ọgwụgwụ nke zuru ezu" nke Albert Schweitzer na "nkà mmụta banyere ọgwụgwụ nke mezuru emezu" nke C. H. Dodd. Cullmann tụrụ aro ka e jiri ụbọchị D na
V Day iji gosipụta mmekọrịta dị n'etiti ọnwụ na mbilite n'ọnwụ Jizọs n'otu aka, na "Ọbịbịa nke Abụọ" ya n'aka nke ọzọ.