Dee ihe na-aga n'ihu na paragraf a - Dị ka onye nnọchi anya, ọ jere ozi na Belgrade (1981-1983), Bonn (1985-1987), ọrụ French na EU na Brussels (1988-1991 na 1997-2002), Moscow (1991-1994) na Bucharest (onye nnọchi anya na Romania, 2002-2005). Ọ rụkwara ọrụ dị iche iche na Paris, ọkachasị dịka onye isi oche nke Agence for French Education Abroad (2004-2007). Ọ rụkwara ọrụ dị ka osote onye isi ndị ọrụ nke Hervé de Charette (1995-1997) yana dị ka onye isi ndị ọrụ nke Bernard Kouchner (Mee 2007-Eprel 2009). N'ọrụ nke ikpeazụ, o tinyere aka na nzukọ G20 nke 2008 na Washington na-esote nsogbu ego nke 2007-2008, mwepụ nke ụmụ amaala France site na Tbilisi n'oge mbuso agha Russia nke Georgia
, na French Presidency nke Council nke European Union.