Mezue ahịrịokwu na-esonụ: "1665-76: Doroshenko na ndị Turkey:" Ebumnuche Petro Doroshenko bụ ijikọghachi ọkara abụọ nke Ukraine. Ọ na-enwe nzukọ ugboro ugboro iji zụlite ndị Cossack dara ogbenye ma mepụta ìgwè ndị agha 20,000 iji mee ka onwe ya pụọ n'aka starshina. Na 1667, Russia na Poland, n'ebughị ụzọ jụọ ndị Cossack, bịanyere aka n'Agbụ nke Andrusovo, bụ́ nke kewara ala ndị Cossack n'osimiri Dnieper. Mpaghara ndịda nke ndị mmadụ bi na ya (Zaporozhia) ga-abụ condominium nke Russia na Poland, mana ọ na-achịkwa onwe ya ruo n'ókè nke inwe gọọmentị. Na nzaghachi, Doroshenko chigharịkwuuru ndị Turkey (Agha Polish-Cossack-Tatar (1666<unk>1671)). N'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ nke 1667, ndị agha Ottoman-Cossack wakporo Galicia ma manye eze inye Doroshenko nnwere onwe sara mbara. Ọ nakweere ọchịchị Ottoman na-adịghị ike, wakporo akụkụ aka ekpe, wepụ hetman na-asọ mpi na 1668 kwupụtara na ya bụ hetman nke Ukraine dị n'otu. Crimea kwadoro hetman na-asọ mpi na ndị Poland kwadoro Mykhailo Khanenko, onye ha na ya wakporo n'akụkụ aka nri. N'ịga izute ndị mwakpo ahụ, o mere Demian Mnohohrishny onyeisi n'akụkụ mmiri nke aka ekpe, bụ́ nke ndị Russia chịkwara ngwa ngwa. N'afọ 1672, o nyeere ndị Turkey aka iweghara Podolia. N'oge
Agha Russo-Turkish (1676<unk>1681) o nyeere ndị Turkey aka imegide Russia. Mkpakọrịta a ya na ndị na-abụghị Ndị Kraịst nwere mere ka ọ ghara inwetakwu nkwado. Na 19 Septemba 1676, ọ hapụrụ ikike nye Ivan Samoylovych nke aka ekpe ma jee biri na Russia.