Dee ihe na-aga n'ihu maka paragraf a - Ọ sonyere n'agha Smolensk
N'afọ 1634, ndị Russia jidere ya obere oge. Na 1639 ọ ghọrọ odeakwụkwọ nke hetman nke Lithuania - ọ bụkwa odeakwụkwọ Royal mgbe e mesịrị. Site na 1648 ruo 1650 o sonyere na igbochi Khmelnytsky Uprising. N'oge mwakpo ndị Sweden, o so John II Casimir Vasa gaa Silesia wee bụrụ naanị onye isi Lithuanian bịanyere aka na Łańcut Confederation. Na 1653 ọ ghọrọ castellan nke Smolensk na 1656 voivode nke Vitebsk.