Mezue ahịrịokwu na-esonụ: Ịtali nwere òtù Kọmunist kasị ukwuu n'Ebe Ọdịda Anyanwụ Ụwa, nke ihe karịrị nde mmadụ 2 so na ya. Mgbe nkewa nke Sino-Soviet gasịrị, ndị otu ahụ nwere ọtụtụ ohere ịmegharị. Ọ bụ ezie na ọ kwadoghị China n'ihu ọha, o megidere ndị Soviet n'ọtụtụ isi ihe. Nkwekọrịta akụkọ ihe mere eme na nnabata nke ndị otu ahụ na pluralism n'ụlọ, ndị
Soviet mbuso agha na Czechoslovakia, mmekọrịta na Chinese Kọmunist Party, Soviet mbuso agha nke Afghanistan na iwu agha na Poland. Ndị Soviet kwere nkwa ime ihe ụfọdụ iji mee ka ndị òtù ha kwado ha n'ihe banyere ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị mba ọzọ. Agbanyeghị, ọ katọrọ ihe ndị Soviet mere na Poland ma kwuo na iwu mba ofesi nke Soviet na nke America bụ ihe na-asọ oyi, "Pravda" katọrọ "nkwulu" nke ndị otu ahụ. Ọgwụgwụ nke Soviet Union mere ka pati ahụ gbasasịa na 1991 wee kewaa n'ime Democratic Party of the Left na Communist Refoundation Party ("Rifondazione Comunista").