Mezue ahịrịokwu na-esonụ: E guzobere Palestian Authority na 1994, dịka nkwekọrịta Gaza-Jericho dị n'etiti Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) na gọọmentị Israel, dị ka ụlọ ọrụ na-adịru afọ ise. Mgbe ahụ, a ga-enwe mkparịta ụka ọzọ n'etiti ndị abụọ ahụ banyere ọnọdụ ikpeazụ ya. Dabere na nkwekọrịta Oslo, a họpụtara Ọchịchị Palestinian ka ọ nwee ikike ịchịkwa ma nsogbu ndị metụtara nchekwa na nke ndị nkịtị na mpaghara obodo Palestinian (nke a na-akpọ "Mpaghara A") na naanị nchịkwa ndị nkịtị na mpaghara ime obodo Palestinian ("Mpaghara B"). Mpaghara ndị ọzọ, gụnyere ebe ndị Israel bi, mpaghara ndagwurugwu Jọdan na ụzọ ndị dị n'etiti obodo ndị Palestine, ga-anọgide n'okpuru nchịkwa Israel ("Mpaghara C"). E wepụrụ East Jerusalem na nkwekọrịta ahụ. Mkparịta ụka ya na gọọmentị Israel dị iche iche rụpụtara na Authority na-achịkwa mpaghara ụfọdụ, mana njikwa furu efu na mpaghara ụfọdụ mgbe Israel Defense Forces (IDF) weghachitere ọtụtụ ọnọdụ dị mkpa n'oge Intifada nke Abụọ ("Al-Aqsa"). Na 2005, mgbe Intifada nke Abụọ gasịrị, Israel
ewepụla onwe ya n'otu akụkụ site na ebe obibi ya na Gaza Strip, si otú ahụ na-agbasa nchịkwa nke Palestine Authority na mpaghara ahụ dum ebe Israel nọgidere na-achịkwa ebe ndị na-agafe agafe, ikuku, na mmiri nke Gaza Strip.