Dee ihe na-aga n'ihu na paragraf a - N'agbata afọ 1580 na 1640, okpueze Portugal sonyeere okpueze Spain, yabụ Casablanca na mpaghara ndị ọzọ ndị Portuguese na-achị nọ n'okpuru nchịkwa Spanish, ọ bụ ezie na ọ na-ejigide nchịkwa Portuguese kwụụrụ onwe ya. Ka Portugal na Spen kwụsịrị ịdị ná mma n'afọ 1640, ndị Portugal maliteghachiri ịchịkwa Casablanca. Ndị Europe mechara hapụ ebe ahụ kpamkpam n'afọ 1755 mgbe ala ọma jijiji mere
nke bibiri ihe ka ukwuu n'obodo ahụ.