Dee ihe na-aga n'ihu maka paragraf a - Tupu nkwekọrịta nkwekọrịta ahụ, Augustus ka jisiri ike merie na Kalisz ndị Sweden na Warsaw Confederation jikọtara ọnụ, nke hapụrụ ọtụtụ ndị Commonwealth n'ebe ndị Sweden nọchibidoro, ruo mgbe Charles batara site na Silesia ọzọ. Sandomierz Confederation jidere njikọ ha na Peter nke Mbụ nke Russia n'oge mwakpo Moscow nke Charles, mgbe ndị agha Russia hapụrụ Poland. Ndị agha Stanisław Leszczyński, bụ ndị e nyere ọrụ ichebe azụ, ndị iro Polish nke ya na Charles meriri na Agha nke Koniecpol. Stanisław na von Krassow (onye isi ndị otu Sweden hapụrụ na Poland), ndị ndị Sandomierz kwadoro ọzọ, enweghị ike imebi iji sonyere Charles onye rapaara na Ukraine, ebe Cossack hetman Ivan Mazepa dara n'ụzọ dị ukwuu iji nyefee nkwado o kwere nkwa maka ndị Sweden. Ndị Russia bibiri ụgbọ okporo ígwè ndị Sweden na-ebute ihe si Livonia bịa
, ya mere, omume nke Sandomierz Confederation alliance nyere aka nke ukwuu na ọdịda ikpeazụ nke Charles na Agha Poltava na 1709.