Dee ihe ga-aga n'ihu na paragraf a - "Agha Russia na Poland (1654<unk>1667):" Na-atụ anya na nkwekọrịta nke Pereyaslavl ga-apụta agha na Poland, Russia kụrụ nke mbụ, na-ewere Smolensk. N'afọ 1665, Sweden wakporo Poland nke butere mbibi nke Commonwealth (nke a na-akpọ 'Iju Mmiri'
) N'ihi ya, Kama imecha Poland, Russia na Sweden kewapụrụ onwe ha (Agha Russo-Swedish (1656<unk>1658)), na-enye Commonwealth oge iji gbakee. Site na Nkwekọrịta nke Andrusovo na 1667, Russia nwetara Smolensk na Chernihiv na ọchịchị aha n'ala ndị dị n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Dnieper, gụnyere Kyiv. N'ebe ndịda nke a, Zaporizhia bụ n'echiche a Russian-Polish condominium, ma na omume nọgidere n'okpuru Cossack onwe ọchịchị. Site na Nkwekọrịta Udo Ebighị Ebi nke 1686 Poland hapụrụ ihe ọ na-ekwu na Zaporizhia.