Mezue ahịrịokwu na-esonụ: France banyere Agha Afọ Iri Atọ ahụ mgbe mmeri nke Spanish Habsburg na Dutch Revolt na 1620s na na
Agha Nördlingen megide Sweden na 1634. Ka ọ na-erule afọ 1640, France malitere itinye aka na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Spen, na-enyere nnupụisi ahụ na Catalonia aka, ebe Spain zaghachiri site n'inyere nnupụisi Fronde na France na 1648. N'oge mkparịta ụka maka Udo nke Westphalia na 1648, France nwetara Sundgau ma belata ohere Spain ịbanye na Netherlands site na Austria, na-eduga n'agha a na-emeghe n'etiti French na Spanish.