Dee ihe na-aga n'ihu maka paragraf a - Dị ka onye otu nke njikọ ndị Ottoman na-emegide ("Njikọ Nsọ"), Tsardom nke Russia lụrụ ọgụ megide Alaeze Ukwu Ottoman na mpaghara ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Agha Ukwu Turkey (Agha Russia na Turkey (1686 <unk> 1700)
) N'ihi ya, Mgbe ndị ọzọ so na njikọ ahụ - Holy Roman Empire, Republic of Venice na Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth - ruru ebumnuche agha ha, ha mechiri udo na Ottoman sultan Mustafa nke Abụọ na Karlowitz (1699), nke leghaara ọdịmma Russia anya kpamkpam. Mkparịta ụka ndị ahụ malitere na 1698, mgbe Russia ka na-eme mkpọsa na mpaghara Dnjepr dị ala na Kerch Strait, na-ejikọ Oké Osimiri Azov na Oké Osimiri Ojii. Onye Russia bụ Peter Onye Ukwu sonyere na mkparịta ụka ahụ n'onwe ya wee mechie afọ abụọ na Ottoman Alaeze Ukwu na Karlowitz (Sremski Karlovci) na 25 Disemba 1698 (O.S.) / 26 Jenụwarị 1699. N'oge a, a gbochiri nkwekọrịta ikpeazụ nke Russia na Ottoman site na esemokwu dị n'etiti ihe ndị Peter chọrọ, nke gụnyere nchebe nke Ndị Kraịst nọ na mpaghara Ottoman Balkan, na ọnọdụ ndị agha nke Russia, yana enweghị nkwado nke ndị otu Holy League ndị ọzọ.