Dee ihe na-aga n'ihu na paragraf a - N'afọ ndị 1990, e mere ihe ndị dị ịrịba ama nke malitere usoro nke ebumnuche ya bụ iji dozie esemokwu Arab-Israel site na ngwọta nke steeti abụọ. Malite na Nzukọ Madrid nke 1991
na-eduga na nkwekọrịta udo nke Oslo nke 1993 n'etiti ndị Palestine na ndị Israel, usoro udo ahụ ewepụtala usoro maka ikike ndị Palestine na West Bank na Gaza. Dabere na nkwekọrịta Oslo, nke Yassir Arafat bịanyere aka na ya na onye isi ala Israel bụ Yitzhak Rabin na Washington, Israel ga-apụ na Gaza Strip na obodo ndị dị na West Bank. E kwughị ihe ọ bụla banyere East Jerusalem, bụ́ nke Israel weghaara n'afọ 1980.