Rubuta ci gaba don wannan sakin layi - Duk da alaƙar tarihi, al'adu da kabilanci tsakanin su, alaƙar da ke tsakanin Indiya da Pakistan ta kasance "ta wahala" shekaru da yawa na rashin yarda da tuhuma tun lokacin da aka raba Indiya a 1947. Babban tushen rikici tsakanin Indiya da maƙwabcinsa na yamma shine rikicin Kashmir. Bayan mamayewa da 'yan kabilar Pashtun da sojojin sojin Pakistan suka yi, Maharaja na Hindu na Masarautar Dogra na Jammu da Kashmir, Hari Singh, da Firayim Ministan Musulmi, Sheikh Abdullah, sun rattaba hannu kan Yarjejeniyar Haɗuwa da New Delhi. Yaƙin Kashmir na Farko ya fara ne bayan sojojin Indiya sun shiga Srinagar, babban birnin jihar, don tabbatar da yankin daga sojojin mamaye. Yaƙin ya ƙare a watan Disamba na 1948 tare da Layin Kulawa da ke raba tsohuwar masarautar zuwa yankunan da Pakistan ke gudanarwa (yankin arewa da yamma) da Indiya (yankin kudu, tsakiya da arewa maso gabas). Pakistan ta kalubalanci halaccin Yarjejeniyar Haɗin kai tunda Masarautar Dogra ta sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar dakatarwa da ita. Yaƙin Indo-Pakistan na 1965 ya fara ne bayan gazawar Operation Gibraltar na Pakistan, wanda aka tsara don shigar da dakarun cikin Jammu da Kashmir don hanzarta tayar da kayar baya ga mulkin Indiya. Yaƙin na makonni biyar ya haifar da dubban raunin da ya faru a bangarorin biyu. Ya ƙare a cikin Majalisar Dinkin Duniya (MDD) umurnin tsagaita wuta da kuma bayar da sanarwar Tashkent. Indiya da Pakistan sun shiga yaki
kuma a 1971, wannan lokacin rikici ya kasance a Gabashin Pakistan. Mummunar ta'addanci da sojojin Pakistan suka yi a can ya sa miliyoyin 'yan gudun hijirar Bengali suka yi tururuwa zuwa Indiya. Indiya, tare da Mukti Bahini, sun kayar da Pakistan kuma sojojin Pakistan sun mika wuya a gabashin gabashin. Yaƙin ya haifar da ƙirƙirar Bangladesh.