Duba wurin da ke ƙasa sannan ka amsa tambayar daga baya a cikin harshe ɗaya kamar yadda wurin yake:  Passage: Bihar (; Hindi pronunciation: [bɪˈɦaːr] (saurara)) jiha ce da ke gabashin Indiya. Ita ce jiha ta goma sha uku mafi girma a Indiya, tare da yanki na 94,163 km2 (36,357 sq mi). Jiha ta uku mafi girma ta yawan jama'a, tana da alaƙa da Uttar Pradesh zuwa yamma, Nepal zuwa arewa, arewacin West Bengal zuwa gabas, tare da Jharkhand zuwa kudu. Kogin Ganges ya raba filayen Bihar, wanda ke gudana daga yamma zuwa gabas. Manyan yankuna uku sun haɗu a cikin jihar: Magadh, Mithila, da Bhojpur. A ranar 15 ga Nuwamba, 2000, an ba da kudancin Bihar don kafa sabuwar jihar Jharkhand. Kashi 11.3% na yawan mutanen Bihar suna zaune a cikin birane, wanda shine mafi ƙanƙanta a Indiya bayan Himachal Pradesh. Bugu da kari, kusan kashi 58% na Biharis suna kasa da shekaru 25, wanda ya sa Bihar ta kasance mafi yawan matasa a kowace jiha ta Indiya. A cikin tsohuwar Indiya da na gargajiya, yankin da yanzu yake Bihar an dauke shi cibiyar iko, koyo, da al'adu. Daga Magadha ne daular farko ta Indiya, daular Maurya, da kuma ɗaya daga cikin addinan da aka fi bi a duniya, addinin Buddha. Dauloli na Magadha, musamman a ƙarƙashin daular Maurya da Gupta, sun haɗa manyan ɓangarorin Kudancin Asiya a ƙarƙashin mulkin tsakiya. Wani yanki na Bihar shine Mithila wanda shine farkon cibiyar ilmantarwa da kuma cibiyar masarautar Videha. Tun daga ƙarshen 1970s, Bihar ta kasance a baya bayan sauran jihohin Indiya dangane da ci gaban zamantakewa da tattalin arziki. Yawancin masana tattalin arziki da masana kimiyyar zamantakewar al'umma sun yi iƙirarin cewa wannan sakamakon kai tsaye ne na manufofin gwamnatin tsakiya, kamar manufofin daidaita jigilar kayayyaki, rashin kulawa da Bihar, da rashin Bihari sub-nationalism, da kuma Zaman Lafiya na 1793 ta Kamfanin Gabashin Indiya na Burtaniya. Gwamnatin jihar, duk da haka, ta sami ci gaba sosai wajen bunkasa jihar. Ingantaccen shugabanci ya haifar da farfadowar tattalin arziki a jihar ta hanyar kara saka hannun jari a cikin ababen more rayuwa, ingantattun wuraren kiwon lafiya, kara mai da hankali kan ilimi, da kuma rage aikata laifuka da cin hanci da rashawa.  Tambaya: Yaya girman Bihar yake?
na uku mafi girma a jihar ta yawan jama'a