Ƙirƙirar wani nau'i mai mahimmanci na wannan jumla United States Naval Institute v. Charter Communications, Inc., 936 F.2d 692 (Na biyu Cir. 1991) shi ne kotun tarayya ta Amurka.
Tabbas, wani nau'i mai rikitarwa na jumla shine "Cibiyar Nazarin Naval na Amurka da Charter Communications, Inc., 936 F.2d 692 (Na biyu Cir. 1991), shari'ar kwangila da ke tattaunawa game da rashin dacewar lalacewar lalacewa da kuma fifita ka'idar cin zarafi. "