Duba wurin da ke ƙasa sannan ka amsa tambayar daga baya a cikin harshe ɗaya kamar yadda wurin yake:  Passage: TRIPS an yi shawarwari ne a yayin taron Uruguay na Babban Yarjejeniyar kan Tarifa da Ciniki (GATT) a cikin 1984-1994. Shigar da shi ya kasance ƙarshen shirin da Amurka ta yi na matsa lamba sosai, da goyon bayan Tarayyar Turai, Japan da sauran ƙasashe masu ci gaba. Yaƙin neman zaɓe na ƙarfafa tattalin arziƙin ƙasa ɗaya a ƙarƙashin Tsarin Gidauniyar Tsarin fifiko da tilastawa a ƙarƙashin Sashe na 301 na Dokar Kasuwanci sun taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen kayar da matsayin siyasa masu gasa waɗanda ƙasashe masu tasowa kamar Brazil suka fifita, amma har da Thailand, Indiya da kuma Caribbean Basin jihohi. A gefe guda kuma, dabarun Amurka na danganta manufofin kasuwanci da ka'idojin mallakar ilimi za a iya ganowa zuwa ga harkokin kasuwanci na manyan jami'ai a Pfizer a farkon shekarun 1980, wanda ya tattara kamfanoni a Amurka kuma ya ba da fifiko mafi girma na haƙƙin haƙƙin mallaka na kasuwanci a Amurka (Braithwaite da Drahos, 2000, Babi na 7).  Tambaya: Waɗanne ƙasashe ne suka goyi bayan TRIPS don haɗawa?
Amurka, da goyon bayan Tarayyar Turai, Japan da sauran kasashe masu tasowa