Duba wurin da ke ƙasa sannan ka amsa tambayar daga baya a cikin harshe ɗaya kamar yadda wurin yake:  Passage: Jirgin saman sararin samaniya ya kasance wani tsarin jirgin sama na ƙasa mai ƙarancin amfani wanda Hukumar Kula da Jirgin Sama da Sararin Samaniya ta Amurka (NASA) ke aiki a matsayin wani ɓangare na shirin Jirgin Sama. Sunan shirinsa na hukuma shine Tsarin Jirgin Sama na Sararin Samaniya (STS), wanda aka ɗauka daga shirin 1969 don tsarin jirgin saman sararin samaniya wanda zai iya sake amfani da shi wanda shine kawai abin da aka ba da kuɗi don ci gaba. Na farko daga cikin jirage huɗu na gwaji sun faru a 1981, wanda ya haifar da zirga-zirgar jiragen sama da suka fara a 1982. Baya ga samfurin wanda aka soke kammalawa, an gina cikakkun tsarin Jirgin Sama guda biyar kuma an yi amfani da su a jimillar ayyuka 135 daga 1981 zuwa 2011, wanda aka ƙaddamar daga Cibiyar Sararin Samaniya ta Kennedy (KSC) a Florida. Ofishin Jakadancin ya kaddamar da tauraron dan adam da yawa, bincike na sararin samaniya, da Hubble Space Telescope (HST); gudanar da gwaje-gwajen kimiyya a cikin sararin samaniya; kuma ya shiga cikin gini da kuma sabis na Tashar Sararin Samaniya ta Duniya. Jimlar lokacin aikin jirgin na Shuttle ya kasance kwanaki 1,322, awanni 19, mintuna 21 da dakika 23. Abubuwan da ke cikin jirgin sun hada da Jirgin Sama (OV) tare da manyan injina uku na Rocketdyne RS-25, wasu nau'ikan rokoki masu ƙarfi (SRBs), da tankin waje (ET) mai amfani wanda ke dauke da ruwa mai ruwa da ruwa mai ruwa. An kaddamar da Space Shuttle a tsaye, kamar roka na al'ada, tare da SRBs guda biyu da ke aiki a layi daya tare da manyan injuna uku na OV, waɗanda aka yi amfani da su daga ET. An watsar da SRBs kafin motar ta isa sararin samaniya, kuma an watsar da ET kafin shigar da sararin samaniya, wanda ya yi amfani da injunan Injin Jirgin Sama guda biyu (OMS). A ƙarshen aikin, orbiter ya kori OMS ɗin sa don fita daga sararin samaniya kuma ya sake shiga sararin samaniya. Daga nan sai orbiter ya yi tafiya a matsayin jirgin sama zuwa filin saukar jiragen sama, yawanci zuwa Shuttle Landing Facility a Kennedy Space Center, Florida ko Rogers Dry Lake a Edwards Air Force Base, California. Bayan saukowa a Edwards, an sake dawo da jirgin sama zuwa KSC a kan Jirgin Jirgin Sama na Shuttle, Boeing 747 da aka gyara musamman.  Tambaya: Mene ne HST yake nufi?
Tauraron Dan Adam na Hubble