Duba wurin da ke ƙasa sannan ka amsa tambayar daga baya a cikin harshe ɗaya kamar yadda wurin yake:  Passage: Ivan Alexander (Bulgarian: Иван Александър, wanda aka fassara shi Ivan Aleksandǎr; furta [iˈvan alɛkˈsandər]; asalin rubutun: І<unk>АНЪ АЛЄ<unk>АНдРЪ), wani lokacin kuma ana kiransa John Alexander, ya yi mulki a matsayin Sarkin (Tsar) na Bulgaria daga 1331 zuwa 1371, a lokacin Daular Bulgaria ta Biyu. Ba a san ranar haihuwarsa ba. Ya mutu a ranar 17 ga Fabrairu 1371. Tsawon mulkin Ivan Alexander ana ɗaukarsa a matsayin lokacin miƙa mulki a cikin tarihin tsakiyar Bulgarian. Ivan Alexander ya fara mulkinsa ta hanyar magance matsalolin cikin gida da barazanar waje daga makwabtan Bulgaria, Daular Byzantine da Serbia, tare da jagorantar daularsa zuwa lokacin farfadowar tattalin arziki da farfadowar al'adu da addini. Koyaya, sarki daga baya ya kasa jimrewa da hauhawar sojojin Ottoman, mamayewar Hungary daga arewa maso yamma da Black Death. A cikin mummunan yunƙurin yaƙar waɗannan matsalolin, ya raba ƙasar tsakanin 'ya'yansa maza biyu, don haka ya tilasta ta fuskantar mamayar Ottoman da ke gabatowa da rauni da rarrabuwa.  Tambaya: Yaushe ne mulkin Ivan Alexander a Bulgaria ya fara?
1331 da kuma