Rubuta ci gaba don wannan sakin layi - Lokacin da Indochina ke ƙarƙashin mulkin Faransa, gwamnatin mulkin mallaka ta mallaki tsarin kuɗin Indochinese ta hanyar Bankin Indochinese, wanda kuma ya yi aiki a matsayin bankin kasuwanci a Indochina na Faransa. Bayan Juyin Juya Halin Agusta
a cikin 1945, gwamnatin Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar Vietnam a hankali ta yi ƙoƙari ta aiwatar da tsarin kuɗi mai zaman kansa daga Faransa. A ranar 6 ga Mayu 1951, shugaban kasar Hồ Chí Minh ya rattaba hannu kan dokar 15/SL kan kafa Bankin Kasa na Vietnam ("Ngân hàng Quốc gia Việt Nam"). A ranar 21 ga Janairu, 1960, gwamnan bankin ya rattaba hannu kan wata doka a madadin firaminista don sake sunan bankin Bankin Jiha na Vietnam ("Ngân hàng Nhà nước Việt Nam").