Kammala jumla mai zuwa: An fara sake fasalin tattalin arziki, masana'antu da siyasar kasar a farkon zamanin mulkin Soviet a shekarar 1917. An yi babban ɓangare na wannan bisa ga Dokokin Farko na Bolshevik, takardun gwamnati da Vladimir Lenin ya sanya hannu. Ofaya daga cikin manyan abubuwan da aka samu shine shirin GOELRO, wanda ya tsara babban sake fasalin tattalin arzikin Soviet bisa cikakken wutar lantarki na ƙasar. Shirin ya zama samfurin don tsare-tsaren shekaru biyar na gaba kuma an cika shi a 1931. Bayan da tattalin arziki da manufofin "
War communism" a lokacin yakin basasa na Rasha, a matsayin farkon ci gaban zamantakewar al'umma a cikin kasar, gwamnatin Soviet ta ba da izinin wasu kamfanoni masu zaman kansu su kasance tare da masana'antun da aka mallaka a cikin shekarun 1920, kuma an maye gurbin cikakken abincin abinci a ƙauyuka da harajin abinci.