Ka taƙaita labarin:  Wadanda suke fatan saduwa da wani baƙon halitta zai fi kyau su duba ƙarƙashin raƙuman ruwa fiye da yadda suke a sararin samaniya. Masana kimiyya sun gano sababbin kwayoyin halitta masu ban mamaki da ke cutar da nau'o'in rayuwa na farko da ke rayuwa a zurfin zurfin teku. Yayin da suke nazarin nau'ikan kwayoyin cuta da ke bunƙasa a kan burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin burbushin Wannan zane yana nuna yadda sabon kwayar cutar Archael ke canzawa ta amfani da 'docking tips' - yankin shunayya - don kamuwa da kwayoyin cuta. Yanzu sun yi imanin cewa ƙwayoyin cuta ne kamar wannan da ke da ainihin asirin da ya ba da damar ƙwayoyin archaea su daidaita da wasu daga cikin mawuyacin yanayi a duniya. Wannan saboda kwayar cutar tana sa ɗaya daga cikin kwayoyin halittarta ya canza - yana ba ta damar haɓaka sabbin hanyoyin magance yanayin yanayin da ta samu kanta. An gano rayuwa kusan mil daya da rabi a karkashin kasa, yana tayar da fatan kwayoyin zasu iya tsira da zurfi a ƙarƙashin saman wasu taurari. Masu binciken sun gano kwayoyin halittar da ke rayuwa a cikin kwandon kwal sama da mita 8,000 (mita 2,440) a karkashin tekun da ke gabar tekun Japan. Wannan ita ce rayuwa mafi zurfi da aka taɓa samu a ƙarƙashin teku. A irin wannan zurfin, ƙwayoyin cuta masu siffa iri-iri suna jimrewa da matsi mai yawa da zai murkushe yawancin halittu masu rai yayin da ba su da damar samun haske ko iskar oxygen da ake bukata don rayuwa. Maimakon haka, ƙwayoyin cuta suna cinye sunadarai da suke bukata don su rayu ta wurin rushe sinadarin hydrocarbon da ke cikin kwal da ke kewaye da su. Abubuwan da aka gano sun tayar da tsammanin cewa rayuwa na iya kasancewa a cikin zurfin ƙasa a kan taurari kamar Mars, inda aka taɓa tunanin cewa akwai ruwa mai gudana a farfajiya. Masana kimiyya sun riga sun yi hasashen cewa gano kwayoyin archaea a cikin zurfin ɓawon burodi na duniya ya ɗaga damar samun rayuwa a wasu taurari. Yanzu ga alama za su iya samun ƙwayoyin cuta kamar wannan da ke rayuwa a can ma. Dokta David Valentine, masanin kimiyyar kasa a Jami'ar California Santa Barbara kuma co-marubucin binciken, ya ce: 'Bincikenmu...
Sabuwar kwayar cutar Archaeal ta kamu da kwayoyin halittar da ke rayuwa a cikin methane a karkashin kasa. Kwayar cutar tana da kwayoyin halittar da ke hanzarta canjin halittarta wanda ke taimaka mata ta daidaita. Masana kimiyya sun yi imanin cewa yana da mabuɗin rayuwa a cikin matsanancin yanayi. Sun gano kwayar cutar a cikin samfurin da aka dauka daga karkashin Santa Monica Basin a gabar California amma sun ce ƙwayoyin cuta suna rayuwa a duk faɗin duniya.