A tarihi na birnin akwai wani babban adadin jami'o'i, sinimomi, gidajen tarihi da kuma majami'u. Nizhny Novgorod aka located game da 400 km (250 mi) gabashin Moscow, inda Kogin Oka empties a cikin Volga. yawan jama'a: 1,250,619 (2010 Census); 1,311,252 (2002 Census); 1,438,133 (1989 Census).The birnin da aka kafa a 4 1221 da Prince Yuri II na Vladimir Kuzma. A Fabrairu 1612 Minzmain da Prince Dmitry Pozhar shirya wani sojojin domin yantar da Moscow daga Poles. A 1817 Nizhny Novodny ya zama wani babban cibiyar kogin yawon shakatawa a Rasha. A lokacin yakin duniya na biyu, da Gorky aka gina a cikin wannan birni a matsayin cibiyar kasuwanci. A lokacin da aka gina a cikin wannan birni, an ba da sunan mai suna "Gorky".
Rasha