An haife shi a Le Creusot, Faransa, Claudie Haigneré ya yi karatun likitanci a Faculté de Médecine (Paris-Cochin) da Faculté des Sciences (Paris-VII). Ta ci gaba da samun takaddun shaida a cikin ilmin halitta da likitancin wasanni (1981), likitancin jirgin sama da sararin samaniya (1982), da kuma rheumatology (1984). A 1986 ta sami takardar shaidar a cikin ilimin kimiyyar lissafi da ilimin lissafi na motsi (1986) kuma ta sami digiri na biyu a kuma ta sami digiri na biyu a cikin rheumatology (1984) da kuma ilimin kwakwalwa ((1992). Tambaya: A waɗanne fannoni Claudie Haigneré ya sami takaddun shaida?
ilmin halitta da likitancin wasanni