Uzbekistan ita ce ƙasa mafi yawan jama'a a Asiya ta Tsakiya. Jama'arta 32,768,725 yanzu sun ƙunshi kusan rabin yawan jama'ar yankin. A yau, yawan mutanen Uzbekistan suna zaune a Tashistan suna da matashi sosai: 34.1% na mutanenta sun fi matasa fiye da 14 (ƙididdigar 2008). A cewar majiyoyin hukuma, Uzbeks sun ƙunshi mafi rinjaye (80%) na yawan jama'a. Sauran kabilun sun haɗa da Rasha 2%, Tajiks 5%, Kazakhs 3%, Karakalpaks 2.5% da Tatars 1.5% (ƙididdigar 1996).Akwai wasu rikice-rikice game da yawan mutanen Tajikistan. Yayin da lambobin hukuma daga Uzbekistan suka sanya lambar a 5%, an ce yawan adadin ya zama ƙasa da ƙasa kuma wasu malamai na Yammacin duniya sun sanya lambar har zuwa 20% <unk>30%. Rahotanni sun ce Uzbeks sun haɗu da Sarts, mutanen Turko-Persian na Asiya ta Tsakiya. A yau, yawancin Uzbeks suna zaune a Tashistan kuma sun fi yawa: 34.1% na mutanenta sun fi shekaru 14 (ƙididdigar 2008).
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