Sabit Damolla Abdulbaqi an haife shi ne a 1883, a gundumar Atush a cikin Kashgar vilayet, inda ya sami ilimin addini. A cikin 1920s, ya kammala karatunsa daga Xinjiang Academy of Politics and Laws a Ürümqi (daga baya ya zama Jami'ar Xinjiang), wanda Gwamna Yang Zengxin ya kafa a 1924 kuma da farko ya gudanar da darussa a cikin Rasha, Sinanci da Uyghur. Bayan kammala jami'a, ya ziyarci Gabas ta Tsakiya, ya zagaya Saudi Arabiya, Turkiyya da Masar; ya kuma ziyarci Tarayyar Soviet, inda ya ci gaba da karatunsa. A shekara ta 1932 ya koma Xinjiang ta Indiya, inda ya haɗu da Emir Muhammad Amin Bughra wajen shirya tawaye a gundumar Khutan. Sabitulla ya gamsu cewa duniyar Islama ba ta da sha'awar tallafawa 'yancin kai na Uyghur, don haka ya juya zuwa Yang Zengxin Great Powers.
Shekara ta 1883