An haifi Maria Skłodowska a Warsaw, a cikin Congress Poland a cikin Daular Rasha, a ranar 7 ga Nuwamba, 1867, na biyar kuma ƙarami yaro na sanannun malamai Bronisława, née Boguska, da Władysław Skłodowski. Tsoffin 'yan uwan Maria Maria (sunan laƙabi Mania) sun kasance Zofia (an haife shi a 1862, wanda aka ba shi suna Zosia), Józef (an haife shi a 1863, wanda aka ba shi suna Józio), Bronisława (an haife shi a 1865, wanda aka ba shi suna Bronia) da Helena (an haife shi a 1866, wanda aka ba shi suna Hela). A bangarorin uba da uwa, dangin sun rasa dukiyarsu da dukiyarsu ta hanyar koyarwar rashin imani a cikin tayar da hankali na kasar Poland da nufin dawo da' yancin Poland (wanda aka yi kwanan nan shi ne Janairu na 1863-65). Wannan ya yanke hukunci a kan 'yan uwanta na biyar, ciki har da' yan uwanta na farko, Maria Maria da Prusławus, wanda aka haife shi a farkon shekaru goma da haihuwa
Józef Skłodowski