Duba wurin da ke ƙasa sannan ka amsa tambayar daga baya a cikin harshe ɗaya kamar yadda wurin yake:  Passage: A darajar sarkar ne mai sa na ayyukan da wani m aiki a cikin wani takamaiman masana'antu ya aikata domin isar da wani m samfurin ko sabis ga kasuwar. Manufar ta zo ne ta hanyar gudanar da kasuwanci kuma Michael Porter ne ya fara bayyana shi a cikin littafinsa mafi kyawun sayarwa na 1985, Competitive Advantage: Creating and Sustaining Superior Performance.  Tambaya: Wane irin kungiya ce take gudanar da ayyukan?
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