Ya kammala karatunsa daga makarantar sakandare ta Cassopolis, Cassopolis, Michigan a 1964 kuma ya shiga Jami'ar Jihar Michigan.
Tabbas, wani nau'i mai rikitarwa na jumla shine "Ya kammala karatu daga Makarantar Sakandare ta Cassopolis, Cassopolis, Michigan a 1964 kuma ya shiga Jami'ar Jihar Michigan, inda ya kasance editan-shugaban jaridar 'The State News' '".