Tuhia he tohutoro mō tēnei wāhanga - I tīmata ngā pakanga i waenganui i te Emepaea o Partia me te Whenua o Roma i te tau 54 BC. Ko tenei whakaekenga tuatahi ki a Parthia i whakahokia, ina koa i te Pakanga o Carrhae (53 BC). I te wā o te pakanga ā-iwi a nga Kaiwhakaora o Roma
o te rautau 1 BC, i kaha te tautoko a nga Parthians i a Brutus me Cassius, i whakaekea a Hiria, me te whiwhi rohe i Levant. Heoi, ko te mutunga o te pakanga tuarua a Roma i kawe mai i te whakaoranga o te mana o Roma i Ahia ki te Hauauru.