Tuhia he tohutoro mō tēnei wāhanga - I te mutunga o te Pakanga o Ingarangi-Danish
I hangaia e Denmark-Norway he hononga ki te Emepaea o Parani i te tau 1807. I te mea kua whawhai a Napoleon ki Sweden - i hua ai te ngaronga o Swedish Pomerania - a i te mea kaore nga Swedes i whakaae ki te uru atu ki te punaha Continental, i kii a Denmark-Norway i te pakanga i te 14 o Poutu-te-rangi 1808. I runga i te ingoa o Napoleon, i whakaekehia ano e te Emepaea o Ruhia a Sweden i te 21 o Hui-tanguru 1808; Na reira i akiakihia a Sweden ki te pakanga e rua mai i te rawhiti me te hauauru, i te mea e whakawehi ana nga ope French me Danish me te whakaekenga i te tonga. I waenganui o Paenga-whāwhā, haere nga ope Swedish i runga i te counteroffensive ki te whāinga o te hopu Norway, rite utu mo te mate pea o te rohe rawhiti (Finland).