Whakaotihia te rerenga e whai ake nei: I te tau 1848, he maha o te taupori i heke ki te rohe tata o Piedmont ki te mawhiti i te ture tukino a te Whare o Habsburg. Whai muri i te
I te Pakanga o Magenta i te Pipiri 1859, ka uru a Castano ki Lombardy.