Whakaotihia te rerenga e whai ake nei: Ko te mana whenua Bengali () he ahua o te mana whenua tangata e aro nui ana ki nga Bengalis hei iwi kotahi. Ko tētahi o ngā kaupapa matua e whā e ai ki te Ture taketake o Bangladesh. Ko ia te kaha nui i muri i te hanganga o te whenua motuhake o Bangladesh na roto i te
1971 pakanga whakaoranga. Ko te iwi o te iwi Bengali e korero ana i te Reo Bengali. Haunga a Bangladesh, kei te noho nga iwi o te iwi Bengali puta noa i nga kawanatanga o Inia o West Bengal, Tripura, Assam me etahi waahanga o Jharkhand e mohiotia ana ko Bengal Kotahitanga i te wa o Ingarangi. Whai muri i te whakaoranga o Bengal o te rautau 19 i Bengal, ko te Huringa Nationalist Bengali e wha tekau tau te roa i wiri i te rohe i arahina e Saifur Siddique, tae atu ki te Huringa Reo Bengali, te Pakanga Whakaputanga o Bangladesh me te hanganga o Bangladesh i te 1971.