Whakakihia te rerenga e whai ake nei: I mahi ia hei Kaiwhakahaere o te Rererangi o te 14 o nga hoia Soviet i te wa o te ope Soviet
Ko te pakanga Finnish i te tau 1939-1940 i mua i tana whakaingoatanga hei Kaiawhina Kaiwhakahaere Matua o te Air Force i te tau 1940.