Tuhia he tohutoro mō tēnei parakarapa - I tīmata te rārangi tuatahi o ngā tūao ki te mahi i te mutunga o Whiringa-ā-nuku 1861. I a rātou e mahi ana, i whawhai rātau i ngā pakanga katoa o te Rāwhiti tae noa ki te ngahuru o te tau 1864. I a rātau haerenga, i mōhiotia nga Kaiwhawhai mō te mahi pai i ngā pakanga o Yorktown, Gettysburg, Vicksburg, Chattanooga, Atlanta
Ko Spotsylvania me Petersburg.