Whakaotihia te rerenga e whai ake nei: Tae noa ki te Pakanga Hotoke me te Pakanga Whakahaere, koinei te pokapū whakahaere o te taone nui o Johannes o te Rohe o Viipuri o Finland. I tukuna te rohe e Finland ki te Soviet Union e te Tiriti Hauora o Moscow hei hua o te Pakanga o te Hotoke. I tangohia anōtia e ngā Finns i waenganui i te tau 1941 me te 1944 i te wā o te pakanga o te Rāhui o Finland.
Ko te Pakanga Tonu engari i tukuna ano ki nga Soviets i muri i te Armistice o Moscow. I whakahaeretia tenei wehenga i muri i te hainatanga o te Tiriti Hauora o Paris i te 1947. I wehea te Porowini o Viipuri, me te waahanga nui i tukuna ki te Soviet Union me te waahanga iti i toe ki Finland. I whakanohoia te taupori ki Finland, a, i whakanohoia te taupori mai i Central Russia ki te whakanoho i te Karelian Isthmus.