Tuhia he haere tonu mo tenei waahanga - He kupu i ahu mai i te hitori o Kemalist, i tiimata te Pakanga Motuhake o Turkey me nga toenga o te Komiti o te Kotahitanga me te Whakawhanake (CUP) i hanga he kawanatanga whakahee i Anatolia, i arahina e Mustafa Kemal. I muri i te mutunga o te whawhai i runga i te Armenian-Turkish, French-Turkish
me nga parani Kariki-Turiki (he maha nga wa e kiia ana ko te Rohe ki te Rawhiti, te Rohe ki te Tonga, me te Rohe ki te Hauauru o te pakanga, i whakarerea te Tiriti o Sèvres ka hainatia nga Tiriti o Kars (Oketopa 1921) me Lausanne (Hurae 1923). I wehe nga Allies i Anatolia me Eastern Thrace, a ko te Grand National Assembly o Turkey (kei te noho tonu hei tinana ture ture o Turkey i tenei ra) i kii te Republic of Turkey i te 29 o Oketopa 1923.