Anyone please explain the meaning of turnover in this pic?
"The Business Dictionary has three definitions of ""turnover"".  When it comes to share dealing, the most likely one is the total value of shares traded on the stock exchange in a given period."
There are other ways to pay for college besides loans. Like joining the military.   EDIT:  Please explain why this comment was downvoted.  It's a statement of fact.  My best friend paid for his college via ROTC and is doing much better in in his post-military civilian career than other peers who opted to go the direct college route. "I think the best way to handle her fears is to explain the income and expenses of the household overall, then explain the savings and investment strategies, retirement projections, and then finally explain a concrete number for allowable monthly or annual discretionary expenses (including charity, entertainment, vacations, etc.).  You may have delicate relationship reasons for not doing this, but if you want a reasonable discussion, I would leave it this way. Please do not open with the question ""how much do you think we make"" or anything similar because that comes off as a trick or a quiz.  It sounds very condescending and highlights how much more you know about finances than she does.  It also highlights subconsciously how little mental control she has over the finances, which is likely to make her feel greater anxiety. You should emphasize how secure things are and explain why all the savings and investments you're using are conservatively likely to keep her financially secure.  This sets the ground for her to be comfortable with the fact that she now has money, in contrast to perhaps a less financially secure personal history. After that, charitable expenses come out of the expense budget, same as vacations, recreation, etc.  If it does not implicate financial security, then it's not dangerous to spend on charity. The alternate approach is to avoid the big financial talk and just propose a few small contributions this year. Then increase it every year incrementally. That may be easier to swallow once there's a psychological track record of donating without incident. Please go into the discussion remembering three things: But above all, please do not open up with a quiz.  Have a simple discussion with her.  Give her time to consider the expenses budget relative to the savings budget as a proportion of income.  And then allow for the fact that she may place a strong premium on savings and a strong discount on charity." Really?  Care to back up your claim there?  Most employers are looking for MBAs.  Please explain why - although the competition is doing EXACTLY THAT! you wouldn't want to be on the same level.  I got it dude, you may have graduated a few years back (like me) when things were different and they wanted experience first, but that's not the case today.  Things have changed, and every Tom, Dick, and Harry has an MBA, so if you don't have one, it's kind of like not having any education.  Remember how it used to work if you didn't have a Bachelor's?  Same for an MBA these days. You can claim VAT back if you are VAT registered. You MUST be VAT registered if your turnover is more than £82,000. You MAY register if your turnover is less.  However, you can only claim back as much VAT as you actually received, and you can only claim VAT back on purchases that were made for your business, not for private use.  And you need to remember that if you are VAT registered, you MUST charge VAT on every income. If you mostly trade with private customers, it means that your prices all just went up by 20%, so it's not a good idea. I'm a bot, *bleep*, *bloop*. Someone has linked to this thread from another place on reddit:  - [/r/talkbusiness] [Operational Excellence: Your Company's Future Depends On It](https://np.reddit.com/r/talkbusiness/comments/78pz4r/operational_excellence_your_companys_future/)  [](#footer)*^(If you follow any of the above links, please respect the rules of reddit and don't vote in the other threads.) ^\([Info](/r/TotesMessenger) ^/ ^[Contact](/message/compose?to=/r/TotesMessenger))*  [](#bot) "I think a mention of the age-old adage ""correlation does not mean causation"" is in order here.   Keep in mind another possible explanation is when the issue is brought to light people are suddenly given a reason to call in, instead of shrugging it off as a temporary issue." "Why is ""going forward"" any different than ""from now on""? They both mean ""we are at a point, and now we are going to move from that point""  They're just plain synonyms.   ""Touch base"" means more than ""contact"" - it suggests a short status report. If someone says ""we will only touch base via email"" they're kinda using it wrong. It's usually something like ""Hey, touch base with me tomorrow morning"" which means ""contact me and let me know how everything is going"" except it's shorter.   ""We need to take it offline"" is simply a modern form of ""sidebar."" It's similar to ""table the discussion for later"" but not quite. Incidentally, ""take it offline"" also means ""let's stop wasting everyone's time with this and get back to finishing the meeting"" - you'd think folks would be grateful for that one.  ""Please reach out"" suggests asking for help.   tl;dr^* : ""Contact,"" ""touch base,"" and ""reach out,"" each have subtly different meanings. If you think they're synonyms, either the people around you don't use them right, or you're not paying attention.    ^* tl;dr is a reddit buzzword. But I guess those are okay." I don't know how to explain reading comprehension without coming off as condescending, which I hate.  Since that is the case, I'll simply suggest that the meaning of the above comment is much more evident than it may seem at first glance.  You can do it.