Hello, everyone. I'm Jade. What we're talking
about today is the CAE test. This is a Cambridge
exam, and it tests the advanced level of English.
So, we're going to generally look at the parts
of the test, and then in the next part of
the video, we'll look at the test in more
detail, so you'll know exactly what to
expect if you're going to take this exam.
So, who takes this test? This is a test that
people choose to take because they want to
go to university in an English-speaking country,
or you want to do a course in English at a
university. You might also be taking this because
you need it as part of your visa requirements.
Or you might be doing it because you just
want to take the test. Not so many people
do that, but I've met some.
What's in the test? There are five parts at
the moment; a reading part, a writing part,
a listening part, a speaking part, and also
this use of English, which is a vocabulary
and grammar combined test that's seeing where
you are with that. Importantly, though, in
2015, the reading test and the use of English
will be together in one part. So, that means
there'll just be four... There'll
be four parts 2015 onwards.
This... I should also say about this test
that it's a Secure English Language Test.
That means that you do it in a test center
and you have to prove your identity. It's
a formal test, and it's one of the reasons
why this test is well-respected, and you can
use it to enter university and things like
that, because the results that you get are
trusted.
You can do this test on paper or computer;
you have a choice. And it tests from... At
the lower end, you could be intermediate,
and the top end proficiency which is very,
very, very, very high. So, that's a broad
survey of what's in the test. Now we're going
to look at the parts
in more detail.
So, we have... Let's start with the reading
test. The reading test is one hour and 15
minutes. There are four parts. This will be 20%
of your overall mark, and you'll be expected
to read 3,000 words. What kinds of text will you
be reading? Well, you'll be reading newspapers,
fiction, non-fiction, and promotional copy.
So it could be a variety of texts that you
might just encounter in life in
an English-speaking country.
The skills that it's looking for is... It
will be looking for your ability to read for
gist, which is like the general meaning, but
also detail. These are different reading skills.
When you're reading for detail, you'll have
to find a specific part of the text and read
very closely for your answer, whereas
gist relates to the general meaning.
And when you're answering the questions, sometimes
it will be multiple choice. So, you know,
A), B), C), and sometimes you'll need to fill in
a gap. So, you need to go back to the test...
To the text, read closely, and find
your answer so you can fill in the gap.
It's also testing you on your ability to interpret
tone in a text. So, perhaps not just the literal
words written there on the page, but when
we understand tone, we get an extra sense
of what it really means. And also opinion,
so you're reading something, and then you're
making... When you're reading it for opinion,
you get a sense of what is actually meant,
and you'll need to express what is meant through
opinion, through people's opinion. And you'll
be expected to understand the main ideas of
the text as well. When we come back, we're
going to look at the other parts
of the test in closer detail.
Let's have a look at the writing part of the
exam in closer detail-this is a magnifying
glass-and the use of English part of the exam. So,
the writing part of the test is two questions.
It's going to be 20% of your overall mark.
And it's one hour, 30 minutes. Now, what you
need to do in the writing test is... Question
one is compulsory, that means you have to
answer it; you don't have a choice. In this
question, first of all, you need to read an
extract, so there'll be a short text, up to
150 words, that you need to read before you
write your own answer.
And you'll be expected to write a report, a
proposal, or a letter. So, it's a variety
of different texts. And for each of those,
you'll need to use the appropriate vocabulary,
so formal language or informal language, and
the right kind of style because, you know,
a report has a different tone and different
conventions to writing a letter, for example,
a letter to a friend. So, you need to prepare
and do writing practice on these different
areas before you're ready to take the test.
And your answer for this part will need to
be between 180 and 220 words.
Once you're done with the first part of the
writing test, part two, you've got some choice,
here. You can see which question suits you.
There are four questions. First of all, you
read a short extract. Again, similar to part
one, but it's much shorter this time; it's
just 80 words. Then-I need to stand on this
side-you use this to then write an article,
or a competition entry, an essay, a report, a
proposal, or information sheet. So, exactly
like in the first part. It's testing your ability
to write in different styles of English;
something that you haven't seen before
and haven't been able to prepare.
So, you can do... You can do two similar questions,
or your choice is another option, which is:
answering a question on a set text. So, this
is something that happens in the CAE exam.
There'll be set texts, which basically means
like a novel or some literature that you can
read before, and get to know that text before.
And then in the exam, you can answer a question
on that. So, this is the kind of question
that we get in English schools more, like
in an English English exam. So, you could
choose to do that. But you only have the choice
to do that up until the exam change in 2015,
because after that, they're not going to do
that anymore. They'll stop it, and then you'll
just have to make a choice for this part where
it's article or competition
entry, something like that.
And, yeah, moving on from that now, talking
about the use of English paper. This is the
paper that... Looking at your grammar, and
also your vocabulary in detail. So, you have
a one hour test, there are five parts, and
this would also be 20% of your text... Exam
result? 20% of your result. Remember that
this also changes in 2015, so you won't have
this part as a standalone... I want a... I
want a red pen, but I don't have that in my
pocket. So, after the exam change, you cannot
do the use of English as an individual test
within CAE. This part of the test will join the
reading test, and you'll be assessed generally.
The questions that you'll encounter in this
part of the test are going to be multiple
choice; gap fill questions; word formation,
which means this is looking at your vocabulary
and the ability to change an adjective to
an adverb, and this kind of thing; and also
key word transformation, which is looking
at your grammar. Do you know the structures
to change one sentence to a different sentence,
using a different kind of grammar? That's
what that's looking at. So, what we're going to
look at next is the final parts of the CAE exam.
Let's have a look at the listening test, and
lastly, the speaking test. So, the listening
test. You listen to audio recordings, a variety
of different accents, but maybe... Not maybe.
But mostly British English accents. It's 30
minutes long, four parts of this test, and
20% of your overall mark.
What you'll be listening to is a variety of
different extracts that you'd encounter in
an English-speaking country. So, it could
be monologues, that means one person just
talking by themselves. Announcements, so some
kind of information that you need to listen
out for in a public space. Could be interviews.
Might be a speech, somebody giving a speech.
That's a different kind of... A specific kind of
monologue. It could be a lecture, a university
lecture, you have to listen and... As if you're
at university. Could be a talk, which could
be about any subject. Or it might be a discussion
where people are expressing opinions, and
possibly disagreeing
with each other.
So, let's have a look at the parts now in
more detail, in closer detail. Part one is
some short conversations, and it's going to be
a multiple choice answer. Short conversations,
so there'll be more than one speaker.
That's part one.
Part two, three minute monologue. So it will
be one person speaking for three minutes,
and you have to listen closely. Just based
on what you hear that person say. You need
to complete the sentence. So, as you
listen, listen out, complete the sentence.
Part three is a conversation between two or
more speakers. This will be a multiple choice.
In this section, you'll particularly be listening
for opinion, the opinion of the different speakers.
And the last part of the listening test, there
will be five themed monologues. Okay? So five
different people speaking about something
separately, but it will have the same theme,
the same general subject. They're short, they're
just 30 seconds long. And to give your answers,
you need to match the person to the right
answer, so that one's a matching task.
Moving on now to the speaking test. People
usually get really, really worried about the
speaking test in exams. I think if you understand
what to expect and you prepare, then that
way you can do your best in the day and not
worry so much about nerves. So it will be
up to 15 minutes long, and it's you doing the
test, it's an examiner, and you also have
a partner who goes in the test with you. You
don't choose your partner before. The test
center decides who your partner will be. So
it's not like you go and do the test with
your friend.
There are four parts to the speaking test.
And again, it's 20% of the overall mark. So,
you add up all of those 20%'s, because there
are five parts of the test, and you get 100%.
But, yeah, these grade... These allocations
of how much this part of the test is worth,
blah, blah, blah, that will change in 2015
when the test is updated when use of English
and reading test go
together as one.
So, in the speaking test, there are four parts.
Part one is an interview. This is where the
examiner will take turns to ask you a question,
and then your partner a question, then you
a question. And it's general topics. You'll
need to just give your opinions and give short
answers on some different things.
Not too hard.
Part two of the speaking test is the long-turn. This
is where you need to speak for one minute-yeah,
one minute-just by yourself. So, you're given
a question by the examiner and you need to
speak for one minute continuously. If you
just stop speaking, there'll be silence for
one minute. Sometimes people find this really
hard because they're not used to just speaking
by themselves for an extended period of time.
One minute sounds short, but if you haven't
practiced it, sometimes it's quite hard to
do. So, I really advise you to practice a
little bit by yourself speaking for one minute,
just so you get used to it, you get a feel
of how long one
minute actually is.
To do this, you're given some photographs.
There's two to five photographs, and there's
a question based on those photographs. So,
you have something visual. You also get some
time... A short amount of time to
prepare before you have to speak.
Part three of the speaking test is the collaborative
task. You and your partner do this part of
the test together because the exam is looking
at your ability to not just speak English,
but your ability as a communicator in English;
someone who can ask questions to other people
and receive information. So, someone who can
exchange and interact with other speakers
as well. Again, you get some photographs.
And here, you need to speak to your partner
and propose a solution to a problem. So, you
have... You have to have a little talk, and
at the end, you have to say: "Oh, that's a
great idea. Let's do whatever", blah, blah,
blah. You need to compromise or reach a decision
together. That's the whole point of this part
of the speaking test.
And then in part four, you have a discussion.
It's you, and your partner, and the examiner.
The examiner asks you questions. And in this
part, the questions are related to what you've
already been talking about, except that now...
Now is the time for you to express your opinions
more. Okay? So you need to be more forthright.
And yeah, you can have a little discussion
all together. And this part of the test will
be around four minutes long. And all together,
that makes it nearly 15 minutes.
So, there is a detailed survey of all the
parts of the test. Remember: there are five
parts of the test now, but there will be four
parts 2015 onwards. Yes, so make sure you
prepare for your exam,
like all exams.
And if you want to take this a little bit
further, go to the engVid website and do the
quiz, so you can make sure that you really
know what to expect on the exam. And, what
else do I say? Oh, yes, please subscribe.
If you want to learn English with me in the
future, please subscribe. And yeah, I'm finished.
So, good luck on your test. See ya later.
