Jacob Lestschinsky

Jakob Lestschinsky (also Jacob Lestschinsky,Yankev Leshtshinski, לשצ'ינסקי, יעקב; August 26, 1876 in Horodysche, Ukraine – March 22, 1966 in Jerusalem) was a Jewish statistician and sociologist who wrote in Yiddish, German, and English.  He specialized in Jewish demography and economic history.

Life
Born near Kiev, he received a traditional Jewish education. As a teenager, he was deeply moved by Hebrew writer Ahad Ha'am. After university study in Switzerland for a decade, he returned to Russia in 1913. He was involved in various Zionist and socialist political activities, such as the Zionist Socialist Workers Party.

After being imprisoned in the aftermath of the October Revolution, he left Russia in 1921 for Berlin.  There he was a correspondent for the New York Yiddish daily Forverts, a role he continued for more than 40 years. He left Germany for Warsaw in 1934, emigrated to the United States in 1938, and finally to Israel in 1959.

YIVO
He was a founding member of YIVO (Institute for Jewish Research) in Vilna (then in Poland), starting its Section for Economics and Statistics. He also edited the Bleter far yidisher demografye, statistik, un ekonomik, which appeared in Berlin from 1923 until 1925, and the Economic-Statistical Section publications Ekonomishe shriftn and Yidishe ekonomik.

Selected works
 Yidishe Folk in Tsifern (1922)
 Jüdische Bevölkerungsbewegung (1926)
 "Die Umsiedlung und Umschichtung des jüdischen Volkes im Laufe des letzten Jahrhunderts" (1929), Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv, 30: 123-156
 Di Yidishe Katastrofe (1944) 
 Crisis, Catastrophe, and Survival: A Jewish Balance Sheet, 1914–1948 (1948)

References

Category:Ukrainian Jews
Category:American people of Ukrainian-Jewish descent
Category:Demographers
Category:History of YIVO
Category:1876 births
Category:1966 deaths
Category:Zionist Socialist Workers Party politicians
Category:People from Kiev Governorate
Category:Russian expatriates in Switzerland
Category:Russian expatriates in Germany
Category:Russian expatriates in Poland
Category:Jewish emigrants from Nazi Germany
Category:Prisoners and detainees of the Soviet Union
Category:Ukrainian prisoners and detainees
Category:Russian emigrants to the United States
Category:Russian emigrants to Israel
Category:American emigrants to Israel