No L 54/67 5.3.79 Official Journal of the European Communities COUNCIL REGULATION (EEC) No 344/79 of 5 February 1979 laying down general rules for fixing the reference price and levying the countervailing charge for wine : THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES, Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Economic Community, Having regard to Council Regulation (EEC) No 337/79 of 5 February 1979 on the common organization of the market in wine (1), and in particular Article 17 (5) thereof, Having regard to the proposal from the Commission (2), Whereas Article 17 (1) of Regulation (EEC) No 337/79 provides that reference prices shall be fixed annually for red wine, white wine, certain grape juices and grape musts and wine fortified for distillation; whereas reference prices are, moreover, fixed for some wines on the basis of their special characteristics or uses; whereas it is necessary to establish general rules for fixing such prices; Whereas there are international agreements in the wine sector; Whereas reference prices should contribute towards ensuring that prices for Community products are effectively protected and that preference is given on the internal market to Community production; whereas it is therefore necessary for them to be fixed at a level which makes it possible for these objectives to be achieved, as this is essential for ensuring a fair income for Community producers; Whereas the reference price for red wines and the reference price for white wines must be fixed on the basis of the guide prices for the types of red and white table wine which are most representative of Community production, plus the costs incurred in bringing Community wines to the same marketing stage as imported wines; whereas, similarly, the reference prices for certain grape juices and musts and for wines fortified for distillation should be fixed on the basis of (1) See page 1 of this Official Journal. (3) OJ No C 276, 20. 11. 1978, p. 1. the guide prices for red or white table wines weighted to take account of the relationship on the Community market between the prices of red or white table wines and those of the products in question, plus the costs incurred in bringing similar Community products to the same marketing stage as the corresponding imported products; Whereas it is necessary to specify the factors by reference to which such costs are to be calculated; Whereas the reference price for liqueur wine should be fixed on the basis of the prices ruling within the Community for the product in question; Whereas criteria should be laid down for fixing special reference prices for certain products on the basis of their special characteristics or uses, HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION: Article 1 The reference price for red wine and the reference price for white wine shall be fixed on the basis of the guide prices for, respectively, the types of red table wine and the types of white table wine which are considered as having a determining influence on the formation of Community wine-growers’ incomes. The reference prices for the products referred to in the first, second, third and fourth indents of the third subparagraph of Article 17 (1) of Regulation (EEC) No 337/79 shall be fixed on the basis of the guide prices for red or white wines weighted to take account of the relationship on the Community market between the prices of red or white wines and those of the products in question plus the costs incurred in bringing similar Community products to the same marketing stage as the corresponding imported products. The reference price for the product referred to in the fifth indent of the third subparagraph of Article 17 (1) of Regulation (EEC) No 337/79 shall be fixed on the basis of the prices ruling within the Community for the product in question.