No L 199/32 - Official Journal of the European Communities 6. 8. 77 (Acts whose publication is not obligatory) COUNCIL COUNCIL DIRECTIVE of 25 July 1977 on the education of the children of migrant workers (77/486/EEC) THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES, Having regﬁrd to the Treaty establishing the European Economic Community, and in particular Article 49 thereof, \ Having regard to the proposal from the Commission, Having regard to the opinion of the European Parlia- ment (1), Having regard to the opinion of the Economic and Social Committee (), Whereas in its resolution of 21 January 1974 concerning a social action programme (%), the Council included in its priority actions those designed to improve the conditions of freedom of movement for workers relating in particular to reception and to the education of their children ; Whereas in order to permit the integration of such children into the educational environment and the school system of the host State, they should be able to receive suitable tuition including teaching of the language of the host State; Whereas host Member States should also take, in conjunction with the Member States of origin, appro- priate measures to promote the teaching of the mother tongue and of the culture of the country of origin of the abovementioned children, with a view principally to facilitating their possible reintegration into the Member State of origin, (") OJ No C 280, 8. 12. 1975, p. 48. () OJ No C 45, 27. 2. 1976, p. 6. () O No C 13, 12. 2. 1974, p. 1. HAS ADOPTED THIS DIRECTIVE: Article 1 This Directive shall apply to children for whom school attendance is compulsory under the laws of the host State, who are dependants of any worker who is a national of another. Member State, where such chil- dren are resident in the territory of the Member State in which that national carries on or has carried on an activity as an employed person. Article 2 Member States shall, in accordance with their national circumstances and legal systems, take appropriate measures to ensure that free tuition to facilitate initial reception is offered in their territory to the children referred to in Article 1, including, in particular, the teaching — adapted to the specific needs of such chil- dren — of the official language or one of the official languages of the host State. Member States shall take the measures necessary for the training and further training of the teachers who are to provide this tuition. Article 3 Member States shall, in accordance with their national circumstances and legal systems, and in cooperation with States of origin, take appropriate measures to promote, in coordination with normal education, teaching of the mother tongue and culture of the country of origin for the children referred to in Article 1.