8.8.2008 Official Journal of the European Union L 213/31 DIRECTIVES COUNCIL DIRECTIVE 2008/71/EC of 15 July 2008 on the identification and registration of pigs (Codified version) THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION, Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Community, and in particular Article 37 thereof, Having regard to the proposal from the Commission, Having regard to the opinion of the European Parliament (%), Whereas: (1) Council Directive 92/102/EEC of 27 November 1992 on the identification and registration of animals (%) has been substantially amended several times (). In the interests of clarity and rationality the said Directive should be codified. ()  Pursuant to Article 3(1)(c) of Council Directive 90/425[/EEC of 26 June 1990 concerning veterinary and zootechnical checks applicable in intra-Community trade in certain live animals and products with a view to the completion of the internal market (), animals for intra-Community trade must be identified in accordance with the requirements of Community rules and be registered in such a way that the original or transit holding, centre or organisation can be traced. Before 1 January 1993, those identification and registration systems had to be extended to the movements of animals within the territory of each Member State. (3)  Article 14 of Council Directive 91/496/EEC of 15 July 1991 laying down the principles governing the organisa- (') Opinion of 11 March 2008 (not yet published in the Official Journal). (3 OJ L 355, 5.12.1992, p. 32. Directive as last amended by Regulation (EC) No 21/2004 (O] L 5, 9.1.2004, p. 8). (%) See Annex I, Part A. () OJ L 224, 18.8.1990, p. 29. Directive as last amended by Directive 2002/33[EC of the European Parliament and of the Council (O] L 315, 19.11.2002, p. 14). tion of veterinary checks on animals entering the Community from third countries (°) states that the iden- tification and registration provided for in Article 3(1)(c) of Directive 90/425[EEC of such animals must, except in the case of animals for slaughter and registered equidae, be carried out after the said checks have been made. It is necessary to ensure the rapid and efficient exchange of information between Member States for the correct application of this Directive. Community provisions have been laid down by Council Regulation (EC) No 515/97 of 13 March 1997 on mutual assistance between the administrative authorities of the Member States and cooperation between the latter and the Commission to ensure the correct application of the law on customs and agricultural matters (°) and by Council Directive 89/608/EEC of 21 November 1989 on mutual assistance between the administrative authori- ties of the Member States and cooperation between the latter and the Commission to ensure the correct appli- cation of legislation on veterinary and zootechnical matters (7). Keepers of animals should maintain up-to-date records of the animals on their holdings. Persons involved in the commerce of animals should keep records of their dealings. The competent authority should have access to these records on request. In order to permit movements of animals to be traced rapidly and accurately, animals should be able to be identified. A decision should be taken at a later date to determine the nature of the mark and, pending such decision, the national systems of identification should be maintained for movements restricted to the national market. Provision should be made for the possibility of waiving the requirements for marks in the case of animals moving directly from a farm to a slaughterhouse. However, these animals should in any case be identified so that their farm of origin can be traced. () OJ L 268, 24.9.1991, p. 56. Directive as last amended by Directive 2006/104/EC (O] L 363, 20.12.2006, p. 352). (6 OJ L 82, 22.3.1997, p. 1. Regulation as amended by Regulation (EC) No 807/2003 (O] L 122, 16.5.2003, p. 36). () O] L 351, 2.12.1989, p. 34.