No L 220/60 29.8.77 Official Journal of the European Communities COUNCIL DIRECTIVE of 28 June 1977 on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to rear fog lamps for motor vehicles and their trailers (77/538/EEC) ~ THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES, Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Economic Community, and in particular  Article 100 thereof, Having regard to the proposal from the Commission, Having fegard to the opinion of the European Parlia-- ment {1), Having regard to the opinion of the Economic and Social Committee (2), Whereas the technical requirements which motor ve- hicles must satisfy pursuant to national laws relate inter alia to their rear fog lamps; Whereas these requirements differ from one Member State to another; whereas it is therefore necessary that all Member States adopt the same requirements either in addition to or in place of their existing rules, in order, in particular, to allow the EEC type-approval procedure which was the subject of Council Directive 70/156/EEC of 6 February 1970 on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to the type-approval of motor vehicles and their trailers (3), to be introduced in respect of each type of vehicle; ' Whereas in Directive 76/756/EEC (), the Council laid down the common requirements for the installation of lighting and light-signalling devices on motor vehicles and their trailers; Whereas a harmonized component type-approval pro- cedure for rear fog lamps makes it possible for each Member State to check compliance with the common construction and testing requirements and to inform the other Member States of its findings by sending a copy of the component type-dpproval certificate completed for (1) OJ No C 118, 16. 5. 1977, p. 29. (2) OJ No C 114, 11. 5. 1977, p. 2. () OJ No L 42, 23. 2. 1970, p. 1. () O] No L 262, 27.9.1976, p. 1. each type of rear fog lamp; whereas the placing of -an EEC component type-approval mark on all rear fog lamps manufactured in conformity with the approved type obviates any need for technical checks on these rear fog lamps in the other Member States; Whereas ‘it is desirable to draft the technical require- ments so that they have the same aim as the work being carried out on the subject in the UN Economic Com- mission for-Europe; Whereas the approximation of national laws relating to motor vehicles entails reciprocal recognition by Member. States of the tests carried out by each of them on the basis of the common requirements, HAS ADOPTED THIS DIRECTIVE: Article 1 1. Each Member State shall grant EEC component type-approval for any type of rear fog lamp which satis- fies the construction and testing requirements laid down in Annexes 0, II and III. ' 2. The Member State whith has granted EEC compo- nent type-approval shall take the measures required in order to verify that production models conform to the approved type, in so far as this is necessary and if need be in cooperation with the competent authorities in the other Member States. Such verification shall be limited to spot checks. Article 2 Member States shall for each type of rear fog lamp which they approve pursuant to Article 1, issue to the manufacturer, or to his authorized representative, an “EEC component type-approval mark conforming to the mode] shown in Annex II. Member States shall take all appropriate measures to prevent the use of marks liable to create confusion be-