When we hear the statement “Things fall apart”, what comes to mind? Right! we all know it’s Chinua Achebe’s book.
The book “Things fall apart”, is one of the first recognised novel, which was written by an African writer. Achebe wrote the book from an absolute African perspective, though there are elements of British colonialism and the activities of the missionaries to convert African people, Achebe focused his theme basically on the end of the traditional Igbo way of life.
He portrayed the patriarchy lifestyle of the Igbo folks where women cannot own lands and take up leadership roles, the Igbo culture also supports a meritocracy, promoting people on worth rather than class or status.
He also wanted to portray Africans as he knew them and as a contrast to the image given by Conrad Joseph in his book titled “Heart of Darkness”. The Igbo people (and other Africans) were not savages. They had a well-established way of life that the Europeans could not understand and, as a result, had no respect for.
Things really did “fall apart” by the end as it became clear to the main character (Okonkwo) that his people will never be able to return to life as it was before the “Scramble for Africa” began.
The book has a simple but powerful story with strong characters, great set of event, paced narration and a wonderful spirit for self-identity and self-respect. The book helps in understanding an integral part of the African culture and history. The book has been widely read across the African continent and beyond. If you are looking for a new read by Chinua Achebe, “Arrow of God” is another masterpiece.