Choose your cultivar and your rootstock. Cut a scion. Make a T-cut on your rootstock. Introduce the scion. Tie the scion to the rootstock. Remove the tie. Follow up on your bud. Remove other material.

Your past, in many ways, is comfortable.  You know what to expect.  Because of this, many people tend to get into relationships that encourage their past destructive behaviours.  You may believe a partner is good for you because the your past destructive, but familiar, behaviour is is reinforced.  This, unfortunately, is dysfunctional.  Chances are this past behaviour is not helping you in the present, and will not help you in the future. If a talk with your partner didn't work, then you need to implement your plan.  Having a plan is great because it helps you stay motivated.  You plan in this case should include how, when and where you're going to break-up with your partner.  It should also include plans on what you'll do under certain circumstances or situations (e.g. what's your plan if your partner calls you, what's your plan if your partner comes knocking on your door, what's your plan if your partner talks badly to your friends about you, etc.). It's helpful to put all your plans in an “if … then” format (i.e. if this happen, then I'll do this).  Make sure the “then” plan is something that's beneficial for you in the long term, not something that will give you a brief sense of happiness that won't last. When a bad relationship is over, you might start to feel one or more of the following things.  This is perfectly normal.  And as bad as you may feel at the moment, know that you will feel happy again.  This is not a permanent state.  Shame or guilt that you did something wrong.  Guilt that you put friends or family through pain and suffering. The need to withdraw from family and friends because no one gets what you're going through. A lack of trust in other people, especially when it comes to your emotions. The feeling of complete and total despair and powerlessness. The inability to engage in sexual relationships — or engaging in damaging sexual activity. Anger towards your former partner, yourself and anyone else who might have been involved, or gave an opinion at some point. Flashbacks that come on...

TL;DR in English: Realize that you might be hanging onto the past. Develop a plan and stick to it. Understand the common reactions to the end of a relationship. Overcome the shame and guilt. Continue healthy relationships. Learn to trust again. Let the anger out.
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Most marriages are by license and ceremony. If a marriage certificate was filed after a church or civil ceremony, then you will need to get a divorce. Georgia has historically recognized common law marriages. Common law marriages occur when an adult couple openly lives as married, even though a marriage certificate was never filed. Common law marriage was outlawed in Georgia in 2010 and the law explicitly states:  If you entered into a common law marriage before January 1, 1997, it is recognized by the state. Therefore you will need to get a divorce. If you started living together without going through a marriage ceremony after January 1, 1997, even if you told people you were married and acted married, you do not have to get a divorce. #Confirm your eligibility to seek a divorce in Georgia. In order to access the Georgia state court system, you must establish that you or your spouse lives in the state. Under Georgia law, there are three ways to establish the residency standing your need to file your divorce.  You must have been a bona fide resident of the state for at least six months before you file for divorce. You don't need to have lived at the same address, but had to have maintained residency in the state. You will swear to your residency in your petition and may be asked to prove it in court. Proof includes drivers license, voter registration, utility bills, and rent receipts. If you live in another state, you can still file for divorce in the Georgia courts if your spouse has been a resident of the state for at least six months. If you have been a resident on any "United States army post or military reservation within this state" for at least one year, you can file for a divorce in a county adjacent to the base. Be prepared to document your residency on base or in military-controlled housing. Generally, in Georgia, you file for divorce in the county where your spouse lives. If your spouse has moved out of the state, you may file in your county of residence. In an uncontested divorce where your spouse...

TL;DR in English: Confirm that you need to get divorced. Decide your county of filing. Gather the information for your petition. Decide on name changes. Prepare to pay the fees.
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Use a tool called a keycap puller (that looks like a little pair of wire tongs) to remove all of the keycaps from your keyboard. Simply push down on each keycap with the puller and then pull back. This should remove each individual keycap. Try to keep the keycaps sorted so that they are easy to reapply. You might consider keeping all of the keycaps from the right side sorted together and all the keycaps from the left side sorted together. Take off all of the keycaps and wash them using a gentle dish soap and warm water on a paper towel. Be sure to remove any sticky residue or dirt from each key as you wash them.  You can also submerge the keycaps in a bowl containing a solution of warm water and denture cleaning tablets. Let the keycaps soak and then wipe them off. Let the keycaps dry completely before attempting to reattach them to your mechanical keyboard. This could take 1-2 days. Take your mechanical keyboard outside. Turn it upside down and dump all of the dirt and debris onto the ground. Be careful not to shake out any of the internal pieces from your mechanical keyboard, but shake it hard enough to get out most of the debris.  You could dump it into the trash, but then you risk all of the debris flying around and settling elsewhere in your home. You can also spray some compressed canned air on the keyboard while it’s upside down to get rid of some of the extra grime. Dampen a pipe cleaner with some rubbing alcohol and gently run the pipe cleaner along the dismantled keyboard. Be careful not to use too much alcohol so it doesn’t drip on the keyboard components. Be sure to let the remnants of the rubbing alcohol dry completely before you put your mechanical keyboard back together and plug it back in. This could cause your keyboard to short out and ruin it. Once you have cleaned the keyboard and let it (and the keycaps) dry completely, it’s time to put the mechanical keyboard back together. Snap each keycap back into place until you have reassembled the entire façade of the keyboard. Make sure you...

TL;DR in English: Remove all the keycaps. Wash keycaps. Dump the contents outside. Clean the keyboard with a pipe cleaner and alcohol. Reassemble the keyboard.
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In order for your budding to be successful, you must cut a scion (small piece for grafting) from a healthy, disease-free cultivar (origin tree) as well as a suitable growing tree (rootstock). The rootstock in this case is an established tree that the scion can be spliced into. For T-budding, the bark of both trees must be "slipping." This means the bark is easily peeled off and the green layer underneath is moist, which usually occurs in the spring. Try irrigating them well to help them along. T-Budding is typically used for fruit tree propagation. For T-budding, you must cut into the branch 1⁄2 inch (1.3 cm) below the bud to 3⁄4 inch (1.9 cm) beyond the bud. Make the cut as deep as needed to include the soft, green layer beneath the bark but not any deeper. This green material must be exposed on your scion for a successful graft. If you must store your scion bud, wrap it in a damp paper towel, place it in a polyethylene bag, and store it in a refrigerator. Choose a space on a branch or sapling that is 1⁄4 inch (0.6 cm) to 1 inch (2.5 cm) in diameter. The space must be free of any buds, ideally far from any buds. Make a vertical slice in the bark about 1 inch (2.5 cm) long and deep enough to expose that green layer. Make a horizontal slice of the same depth that is about one third the distance around the rootstock. Twist the knife in the juncture of the slices to create flaps of the bark, making the green layer visible. Slip the scion containing the bud under the flaps you've just created on the rootstock, taking care not to introduce any dirt or germs. If part of the scion's bark sticks out above the T-cut, slice it off so that everything fits together snugly. Wrap a stretchy rubber material such as grafting rubber around the rootstock to hold the scion in place. Be careful not to jostle or cover the bud. In about a month, the rubber you wrapped around the rootstock may loosen and fall off. If it doesn't, gently remove it yourself so that the area will not be constricted. If the bud looks plump and healthy,...

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Be confident. Don't give up. Learn from mistakes. Don't let the love-hunt consume you.

Ich is a highly contagious parasite that takes the form of small white cilia-covered spots on the fish's body. To fight it, raise the tank temperature to 86 °F (30 °C) for three days. This should kill the parasite.  If the spots don't disappear after three days, put your fish in a quarantine tank and add cupramine (copper solution) to the water. Follow the instructions on the label. Keep the copper levels at 0.2 ppm. You can measure copper levels with a salifert test kit that you can find in hobby stores.  Kill off the Ich in the original tank with aquarium salts, which you can buy in pet supply stores. Add one teaspoon (5 g) per gallon (4 L) of water every 12 hours for 36 hours. Let the salt remain in the tank for 7 to 10 days. Blood parrot cichlids have parrot-like mouths and back humps. This unique anatomy puts them at risk for swim bladder disease. In this condition, the fish gets constipated and swims at an awkward angle. To correct this problem, feed the fish two to three shelled peas once a week to regulate the bowels. Parrot cichlids, especially blood parrot cichlids, are also prone to bacterial infections, fungal infections, and parasites like skin flues and worms. Talk to your vet or read books that detail common diseases among parrot cichlids. Recognize the early symptoms and how to treat them. As with many diseases, early detection can make a world of difference.

TL;DR in English: Treat Ich through environment and medicine. Change their diet for swim bladder disease. Study other common diseases.
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It's possible that you are the cause of a frightened dog's anxiety. But it could also be that the dog is bothered by something in his immediate environment, and your presence is not a factor in his fear. Always assume that you might be the stimulus that is causing a dog to feel frightened or nervous, especially if it is not a pet you are familiar with. If it's a dog you know and encounter regularly, you may observe multiple situations or stimuli that seem to upset the dog. Understanding what triggers this response can help you avoid those triggers, or expose the dog to those triggers in a controlled environment.  If you know the dog, scan your surroundings for things that might be upsetting the animal. Things that we take for granted, like a certain sound, a foreign object in the yard or house, or a new and unfamiliar odor, could cause a dog to act fearful or nervous.  If the dog belongs to you or someone you know and you suspect that an environmental change is the reason the dog is upset (a vacuum cleaner, for example, or a new piece of furniture), expose the dog to that new element in short, controlled sessions. Allow the dog to become familiar with that object and to recognize, in his own time, that the object is not a threat.  Examine the dog for injuries from a safe distance. Do not force close contact. Take note of whether the dog is limping or hiding one side from you, keeping his ears flat against his head, excessively licking an injured area, or whimpering. Approaching carefully, and knowing when to back away, are crucial for a successful interaction with a shy or frightened dog. Remember that if the dog does not know you, he may perceive you as a threat.

TL;DR in English: Determine what is upsetting the dog. Observe what may be frightening the dog. Do not further frighten the dog.
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To throw a Frisbee correctly, place your index and middle finger under disk, close to the lip. Curl the two fingers to get a firm grip, and twist your body to your throwing hand side. Take a step forward with your dominant foot, and untwist your body. Once you have faced forward, flick your wrist, release the disc, and point where you want the disc to go. Keep the Frisbee parallel to the ground. As you advance, you can develop more complex throwing motions into your game with some practice. This is To "hammer throw," put your index and middle fingers under the disk and put your thumb on top. Do not curl your index and middle fingers. Like you are throwing any ball, raise the disk over your head, and have the disk angled towards your head. Make sure you have about a 50-55 degree angle on the disk. Still keeping the angle, throw the disk forward and upward. The disk should fly perpendicular to the ground for a couple seconds and flip upside down to float softly to the ground. This throw is a little tricky to catch, but can be useful under heavy defense. Try a sidearm toss. Place your index and middle fingers under the disk, and curl them against the lip of the disk. Place your thumb on top. Twist your body slightly towards the disk, and flick your wrist to release the disk. Make sure you twist your hand towards your body when you throw to put enough spin the disk to fly. This throw is very useful when you are being defended by an opposing player, but takes practice. The difference between teams that are good at Ultimate Frisbee and teams that are just playing is in the speed of the passes. Practice making quick, crisp, accurate passes with your teammates and moving quickly down the field to keep the defense off balance. Though the player in possession has 10 seconds to hold onto the Frisbee, it should be a rarity that a player holds the Frisbee for longer than five. Don't worry about making "hail mary" passes that launch all the way down the field. These types of passes are low-probability and will more often...

TL;DR in English: Practice making good throws before you try to play Ultimate. Learn more advanced throws as you improve your game. Make quick passes. Let your quick teammates run onto the passes. Don't rush it. Move to open space. Practice pattern routes. Mark up player to player on defense.
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The quest to love is worth it and so are you! Confidence is attractive both physically and mentally, so boost your conviction and love who you are.  Confident people are great salespeople. You confidently market yourself and prove to others why you are worthwhile. Furthermore, by having confidence in your date, your date will most likely like you too. We tend to like those who like us. Don't stop dating just because you haven't found the one yet. More dates means more opportunities for love, it's just statistics. Everything worth having is worth fighting for. You may not fall in love on the first date, but you never know, it could happen on the second, 15th or even 100th date. With a lot of dating can come a lot of mistakes, if not on your part then on your date's part. There's a lesson in every mistake, you just have to find it.  With each failed date or rejection you learn how to play the dating game better.  You'll be more aware of warning signs and red flags. You'll also learn what places you thrive best in. Which kinds of dates you get the most out of (whether it be an activity or simply getting coffee). You'll start noticing a pattern. If you go on a ream of bad dates and relationships, look back and find commonalities. Then the next time you pursue a relationship, you can try something new.   You'll discover more about yourself and what you really want out of life and a relationship. Make the effort to find your perfect match, but don't let that become who you are. This could lead to settling for the wrong person. Others will recognize your joy in independence, individuality is attractive.

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Start on the bunny hill Ready yourself at the top.

Make sure to eat 12 to 15 grams (0.42 to 0.53 oz) of carbohydrates from foundation vegetables like leafy greens, asparagus or broccoli. Monitor your weight loss as you do this and settle on a level of carbohydrate intake that allows you to lose 1 to 2 pounds per week. Ideally, Pre-Maintenance should start when you are within 5 to 10 pounds of your goal weight.

TL;DR in English: Start by consuming 25 grams (0.88 oz) of carbohydrates per day for a week. Reintroduce carbohydrates into your diet in 5-gram-per-day increments. Move into Pre-Maintenance when you near your goal weight.
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Cut the paper as wide as you want; a wider strip means both more drawing surface and a bigger figure to draw. If you wish to be really precise, try folding the paper and then cutting the strips on the creases. If you have a ruler, you can measure to be exact. Paper-people chains are neat in and of themselves, but with some markers, crayons, or color pencils, you can draw details on the people. Be creative and pick themes, draw different clothing, add stickers, or glue some glitter.

TL;DR in English: Cut a long strip of paper. Work with the finished product.
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The symptoms of anemia can vary depending on the specific cause or your specific case. However, in general, the symptoms of anemia include:  Constant fatigue or a feeling of weakness that is not well relieved by rest or sleep Pale skin and cold hands and feet Dizziness A rapid or an irregular heartbeat Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath Chest pain Confusion and memory loss Headache If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, make an appointment to see your physician to determine the cause.  There are 4 main causes of anemia, which lead to multiple types of anemia.  The most common type of anemia is a result of a nutrient deficiency, which causes your body to not make enough RBCs. This is generally caused by a lack of iron or B vitamins in your system. Anemia can also be caused by chronic disease, which lowers the production of the RBCs. These include arthritis, HIV/AIDS, kidney failure, and leukemia. Anemia can also be caused by microbleeds or microhemorrhages, which are microscopic internal bleeds that cause blood loss that the RBCs cannot keep up with. These are often in the intestines. Anemia can also be caused by autoimmune issues, which are often genetic. Hemolytic anemia, sickle cell anemia, and thalassemias are genetic anemias that cause your immune system to destroy your RBCs. There are many risk factors for anemia, some of which you can prevent and others of which you cannot. The most common risk factors for anemia include:  Nutritional deficiencies, such as a diet lacking in vitamins and minerals—including vitamin C, riboflavin, B12, folate, iron, and copper—needed to produce RBCs.  Intestinal conditions that prevent the absorption of nutrients, such as celiac disease, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), irritable bowel diseases (IBD), and leaky gut syndrome.  Menstruation Pregnancy Chronic disease Chronic blood loss from a bleeding ulcer or the use of certain medications Family history or genetic conditions A history of alcoholism, certain viral infections, liver disease, exposure to toxic...

TL;DR in English: Notice the symptoms. Determine the cause. Know the risks.
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. A bunny hill is defined as a small slope, possibly with a rope tow. Go up the carpet lift, rope tow or chairlift to the top of the bunny hill.  A carpet lift is a big conveyor belt.  In one arrangement, you push yourself forward onto the leading edge, ride it most of the way with your poles on the belt, ready to brace yourself on them against a sudden stop usually caused by a child's or beginner's error.  Several feet from the end, lift your poles to avoid jamming the end mechanism and lean gently forward to smoothly ski to a halt off the end of it. If it is a rope tow, wait until a handle comes around, grab it, and allow the rope to pull you up. Do not drag yourself or sit on the rope tow. When the rope pulls you to the top, let go and use the herring board to get away from the lift. Watch out for others, especially if the bunny slope is at the foot of another slope from which other skiers may come in fast. Allow yourself to begin sliding down the slope, but go slowly. Keep your skis pointed together. Once you reach the bottom, point the skis toward each other and make a wide angle. This will stop you fairly quickly. If you fall, point the skis so they point across the slope, not down it. Push yourself up, orient yourself, and continue down the slope.

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the event on a weekend night. If you're hosting a benefit concert with alcohol, it might be a good idea to plan the event on a weekend night. If you're hosting a benefit concert with alcohol, it might be a

Set a date and time for your event. Find a location. Advertise. Determine donation methods. Take safety precautions. Consider small details.

Fireflies are attracted to long grasses and shrubbery. During the day they like to hide in the grass, and in the evening the like to perch on grass stems (especially the females). Allow the edges of your yard to grow long and allow the brush to build up.  Only let your yard accumulate brush around the edges. Beware, though, these areas can also attract ticks. As forests, meadows, and fields are developed into shopping malls and other building, fireflies have fewer places to lay their eggs. You can attract fireflies by planting pine trees near your home. The canopies created by pine trees block out light that can interfere with mating, and the soft needles that fall to the ground create a perfect place for firefly larvae to grow. around your home. Fireflies are attracted to pollen and nectar. You can encourage them to hang out in your yard by planting flowers. Select a variety of local flowers to entice fireflies to visit you. Certain species of fireflies like to lay their eggs in rotten logs. The larvae then feast on the slugs, snails, and worms that are found in this habitat. You can attract fireflies by storing firewood in your yard. Stack the wood loosely to allow proper air flow.  If fireflies do settle into a portion of your woodpile, try not to disturb that area. Keep the woodpile toward the edges of your yard. It may give off a smell or begin to look unsightly as it starts to rot. Avoid doing this if you live in an area prone to wildfires.

TL;DR in English: Let your grass grow. Plant pine trees, if they’re native. Plant flowers Store wood and allow it to rot.
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Polyurethane has a very strong odor and it can be overwhelming in a small space. Open as many windows and doors as possible to get proper ventilation. You can also wear a paper face mask to protect yourself from the fumes. Take the lid off of the polyurethane can and use a paint stir stick to mix the polyurethane. Don’t shake the can to stir the polyurethane since it could form air bubble and leave an uneven finish on your floors. You can buy polyurethane sealer from your local hardware or home improvement stores. Use a lambswool stain applicator and a natural-bristle paintbrush to apply the polyurethane. Stick a piece of painter’s tape on the stain applicator to remove any excess fibers so they don’t get stuck in the sealant. Pull out any loose bristles from the paintbrush before using it. You can buy stain applicators from your local hardware store. Starting in the corner farthest from the door, use the brush to apply polyurethane near the wall. Dip the brush into the polyurethane can and gently brush a thin layer about 4 inches (10 cm) into the room from the wall. After you paint a border around the room, use the lambswool applicator to spread the polyurethane. Work backward toward the door so you can easily get out when you’re finished. Make sure you overlap each stroke slightly to get an even finish. Repeat the same process as before for your second coat. Start around the edges of your room and work toward the center. Make sure you get even coverage with the polyurethane so your floor is level. Let the polyurethane dry for 2-3 days before using the room.If the floor feels sticky or tacky, then let it dry for longer.

TL;DR in English: Ventilate the room before you begin. Stir the polyurethane. Clean the applicators you’re using for your polyurethane. Begin in the far corner of the room with the brush. Apply a second coat of the polyurethane and let it dry.
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Set up a double boiler by placing an inch (2.5 cm) of water in the bottom of a saucepan. Fit another saucepan or glass bowl on top of the original saucepan, making sure the water doesn’t touch the bottom of the bowl or pan. Pour out some water if it’s touching.  Place the butter and 2 ounces (57 g) of chocolate in the top of the double boiler and heat it over medium heat. Whisk regularly and vigorously until the chocolate and butter are melted and fully combined. When the ganache is melted, remove it from the heat and set it aside. In a large mixing bowl, combine the flour, yeast, salt, cocoa powder, and 2.5 ounces (71 g) of the chopped chocolate. Use a whisk or wooden spoon to mix and combine the ingredients. You can use any type of chocolate for this bread, including milk, dark, or bittersweet. In a small bowl, whisk together the lukewarm water, the two lightly beaten eggs, and the honey. Make sure the water isn't above 100 F (38 C), or it will kill the yeast. Instead of honey, you can also use sugar or agave. Pour the wet ingredients into the flour mixture and combine them with a dough whisk or wooden spoon. When the ingredients start coming together, spoon in the ganache and mix until everything is incorporated. If necessary, use your hands to knead the bread a little in the bowl to incorporate all the flour. Soak a clean tea towel with water and wring it out to remove as much water as possible. Cover the bowl with the damp towel. Leave the dough for about two hours, which is long enough for it to rise and then collapse again.  After two hours, you can use the dough immediately or transfer it to the fridge for up to five days before using it. The dough will be easier to work with if you chill it first.  If you do chill the dough first, allow it to warm up for about an hour and a half before making the bread. Turn the dough out onto a floured surface. Use a floured rolling pin to roll the dough out until it’s about a half inch (1.2 cm) thick. Then, sprinkle the prunes and the remaining 2 ounces (57 g) of...

TL;DR in English: Make the ganache. Mix together the dry ingredients for the bread. Mix the wet ingredients separately. Add the wet ingredients to the dry. Set the dough aside to rise. Add the filling. Let the dough rise. Brush the dough with egg wash before baking. Cool the bread slightly and serve warm.
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Early on, you should decide on a date and time for your event. This will be vital information down the line as you book a location and advertise.  Do some research about your audience and event type. If you're hosting a benefit concert with alcohol, it might be a good idea to plan the event on a weekend night. If you're hosting a bake sale and selling foods at a local grocery store, a weekday night might be a better option. Ask the store about their biggest shopping days. Choose a date well in advance. It takes a lot to plan a benefit and you want to make sure you have adequate time to plan. Take advantage of holidays. People often feel more generous around Christmastime. If possible, try to schedule an event around Christmas. Once you've set a date, work on finding a location. Unless you're planning an outdoor event, you'll need to find a venue willing to host your benefit. Since you are hosting an event to benefit a charity, you can consider asking whether the venue would be willing to donate use of the space, or offer a reduced booking rate.  When selecting a location, there are some factors you should consider. How well known is the location with your main audience? Is it easily accessible? Is a politically neutral ground where people of a variety of backgrounds will feel comfortable? Is it big enough for the estimated turn out? Does it have the necessary equipment you'll need for the event type? Once you've determined the type of venue that would best suit your needs, make a list of options. It's a good idea to have 3 or 4 top choices as well as a few locations to fall back on. Start making phone calls. See what venues would be willing to host your event, how much they will charge, and what rules and regulations you'll have to adhere to. See what venue bests suits your needs and is the most economically viable. Consider cost. What is your budget for the event and what can you reasonably afford? Most organizations have a budget set aside for booking events. Keep that amount in mind when booking an event....

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If you're not sure what you're doing, you can use a simple, small-scale experiment. In this case, we'll test the effects of different aerosol fuels on the firing range of  a potato gun.  In this case, the type of aerosol fuel we use is the  independent variable

Turn your car on. Turn your wheel all the way to the left. Steady your wheel until your front tires are straight. Turn your wheel back to the left.

Expect mastering the controls to take a lot of practice. At the same time, remember that the battery life for most RC helicopters is usually limited to six to eight minutes. Decide which aspect of flying you want to focus on before you start each practice. Make the most of the short time you’ll have. This may seem as bad of an idea as playing ball inside the house, but take your first few flights indoors. Start off in a controlled environment. See how the helicopter responds to your commands without interference from other elements, like winds or uneven ground.  Favor large spaces like garages or enclosed patios. Obviously, avoid the family parlor where you keep all your fragile heirlooms and antiques. If practicing inside isn’t feasible, wait for a day with little to no wind and stick to level ground, like a paved parking lot, for easier lift-offs and landings. Resist the urge to test the helicopter’s limits in terms of range right off the bat. Fly it low to the ground, no higher than three feet or a meter in the air. Keep a safe distance (a few feet or couple meters) between the helicopter and yourself, but not so far away that you can’t see it or its surroundings in detail. Again, keep that short battery life in mind. You don’t want to be flying as high or far away as possible when it suddenly runs out. Don't try any fancy flying right off the bat. For now, just concentrate on the basics. For example, focus on lifting off, flying in a straight line, and landing again after a short distance for your first couple practices. Once you master that, try lifting off, turning to the right in a full circle, and then landing once you straighten out. Then repeat with turning to the left. From there, move on to flying in more complex patterns, like a figure-eight, before landing.

TL;DR in English: Come up with a training schedule. Practice inside at first. Stay low and nearby in the beginning. Start with basic maneuvers.
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Inspect the package for rips, discoloring, or dampness, and discard if the package is compromised. Open the outer wrap of the pack. Make sure to open from top then bottom and then on the side. Remember, you only have a 1 inch margin you can touch. This will expose the sterile inner package that contains your gloves. Note that sterile gloves also have a shelf-life. Before putting on your gloves, ensure that they're not expired. Take out the inner wrap and place it on a clean surface. Make sure you can see both sterile gloves through the packaging to ensure that you’ve opened the package properly. Using the hand you don’t use to write, grab the glove for your dominant hand. Touch only the inside of the glove cuff (the side of the cuff that will be touching your skin). Putting on your dominant hand glove first can minimize the risk of ripping or contamination to the hand you’re likely using most. Let the glove hang with the fingers pointing downward. Make sure your hands are not below the waist and above the shoulders to ensure the sterility. Then slide your dominant hand into the glove with your palm facing up and fingers open.  Remember to touch only the inside of the glove to prevent any potential contamination. Make adjustments only once the other glove is on. Put the fingers of your gloved hand into the folded cuff of the other glove and lift it up. Keeping your second hand flat and palm facing up, place the glove over your fingers. Then pull the second glove over your hand. Hold your gloved hand up to prevent touching your bare palm or wrist. Once both gloves are on, you can adjust them. Reach under the cuffed part of each glove to pull them up or make any other adjustments you may need. Do not reach between the skin and the cuff. Smooth each glove out on your hands. They should feel snug without cutting off your circulation or feeling uncomfortable. Look over each hand and glove thoroughly. If you notice any visible rips, tears, or other issues, re-wash your hands and put on new gloves.

TL;DR in English: Open the sterile glove package. Remove the inner wrap. Pick up your dominant hand glove. Place the glove onto your dominant hand. Slip on the second glove. Adjust your gloves. Check the gloves for rips.
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For the purpose of this example, we'll  choose a simple, small-scale experiment. In our experiment, we'll test the effects of different aerosol fuels on the firing range of  a potato gun.  In this case, the type of aerosol fuel we use is the  independent variable  (the variable we change), while the range of the projectile is the  dependent variable.  Things to consider for this experiment - is there a way to ensure each potato projectile has the same weight? Is there a way to administer the same amount of aerosol fuel for each firing? Both of these can potentially affect the range of the gun. Weigh each projectile beforehand and fuel each shot with the same amount of aerosol spray. If we're testing hair spray, cooking spray, and spray paint, let's say that the hair spray has an aerosol propellant with a higher amount of butane than the other sprays. Because we know that butane is flammable, we can hypothesize that the hair spray will produce a greater propulsive force when ignited, sending a potato projectile farther. We would write our hypothesis as: "The higher butane content of the aerosol propellant in the hairspray will, on average, produce a longer range when firing a potato projectile weighing between 250-300 grams." In our experiment, we'll test each aerosol fuel 10 times and average the results. We'll also test an aerosol fuel which contains no butane as our experimental control. To prepare, we'll assemble our potato cannon, test it to ensure it works, buy our aerosol sprays and carve and weigh our potato projectiles. Let's also create our data table beforehand. We'll have five vertical columns:  The furthest-left column will be labeled "Trial #." The cells in this column will simply contain the numbers 1-10, signifying each firing attempt. The following four columns will be labeled with the names of the aerosol sprays we're using in our experiment. The ten cells beneath each column header will contain the range (in meters) of each firing attempt. Below the four columns for each fuel, leave a space...

TL;DR in English: Pick a topic and define your variables. Make a hypothesis. Organize your data collection beforehand. Conduct the experiment. Analyze the data. Make your conclusions.
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Put your car in reverse, and go back 10-12 inches.  Do this very slowly and check your rearview mirror to make sure you don't bump into the car behind you.  Press on your brake and hold your car steady.  Now turn your left blinker on before your next move. Put your car into forward and slowly press on the accelerator.  Your car should begin to turn left.  Do this until your car is at a 45 degree angle in the parking space.  Make sure that you are always checking your side and rearview mirrors.  Press on your brake and steady your car. Go forward slightly, looking to the left and right for oncoming cars.  Drive your car forward until your bumper has passed the car in front of you. Press on the accelerator and go forward as you leave the parking space.  Make sure as you turn your wheel that you do not run into parked cars on your right.

TL;DR in English:


Transfer the ball to your throwing hand. Rise and move to adjust your footing. Throw the ball in one fluid motion.

. Your carbon footprint is the impact of your lifestyle on the earth's atmosphere (measured in tons of CO2 emissions). Become aware of the various "externalities" that lie beyond every choice you make. Think about the story behind your stuff: the various complex factors that have gone into the production, distribution, and sale of every single commercial product that you consume. Remember that you don't need to bring your carbon footprint to absolutely zero to make a difference. Every little bit helps. There are a number of small steps that you can take to use less electricity in your everyday life. Turn off the lights when you leave a room. Unplug electronic items when they aren't in use, like countertop appliances (toasters, blenders, etc.), and phone and other device chargers. Remember that electricity is a luxury.   Open the windows. Use fresh air and sunlight for a free, natural source of cooling, heating, and light. Consider whether you truly need the lights and the A/C on during the day. Avoid leaving devices plugged in when you aren't using them. Turn your computer to sleep or hibernate mode when you don't need it on. Don't let the tap run, keep showers short, and try to avoid unnecessary consumption. Practice the "if it's yellow, let it mellow" rule (meaning you only flush the toilet after defecating, not urinating). Generally aim to be conscious of how much water you are using.  Collect rainwater for watering gardens and lawns. Install timers on sprinklers to limit water usage. Put in water-less urinals. Try walking, bicycling, or taking public transportation. Carpool with friends, family, and coworkers, when possible. If you must own your own vehicle, then explore the possibility of hybrid-electric cars and scooters that allow you to burn less.   Consider using Internet-based ride-sharing networks to match with strangers who are seeking or offering rides. Try https://rideshare.org/, Zimride. Adjust your expectations. Many methods of transportation are much slower and less convenient than driving a...

TL;DR in English: Reduce your carbon footprint Save electricity. Use less water. Avoid burning fossil fuels for transportation. Go paperless.
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Remember that rabbits can have nervous dispositions and may not enjoy getting pet unless they're ready for it. If your rabbit has approached you, it is a signal that he is comfortable and open to being pet. Until your rabbit approaches you himself, don't try to touch him. Rabbits can be particular about where they are touched. Their favorite areas are on the cheeks, forehead, shoulders, and back. These are areas where rabbits usually groom each other, so they'll appreciate you petting them here. Stick with these areas to ensure your rabbit is happy and has a good experience. Generally, don't try to rub their chins. Unlike cats or dogs, rabbits don't usually like getting their chins scratched and it puts you in easy reach to receive a bite. Also avoid trying to pet your rabbit's stomach or paws as these are vulnerable areas for them. Rabbits need to be gradually introduced to being picked up, possibly over several days or more. It is an unnatural experience that they have to get used to. If your rabbit has never been picked up before, don't try to pick him up right away. Read Pick up a Rabbit for an explanation on how to pick him up safely. Your rabbit will give you signals indicating whether or not he's happy. Pay close attention to these signals, because you wouldn't want to go on doing something that your rabbit doesn't like.  Purring and light tooth clicking indicates that your rabbit is happy. Rolling over, climbing on you, placing his head on the ground, licking, and nudging you with his nose also indicate happiness and desire for attention. Keep petting your rabbit if he does these things- he's having a good time. Growling, grunting, and squealing indicate fear or pain. Stop petting and put him down until he gets relaxed again. Rabbits also sometimes go up on their hind legs and put out their front feet like they're going to punch you. This is a defensive posture (but can also mean it wants to look at something higher up and needs a better view) and you should leave your rabbit alone if he does this. If...

TL;DR in English: Make sure your rabbit is comfortable before you start petting him. Pet your rabbit in the right places. Pick up your rabbit with care. Pay attention to your rabbit's mood. Get your rabbit back in his cage carefully when you're finished.
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Choose at least one other player besides yourself to begin the game.  Play with more players for a livelier game, as more players can provide more unique questions and debate each other’s answers. If you have a very large group of people, you can even play with teams, with all the members of a team having to come to a consensus on their answers. Select the first player, who will choose a question that begins with “Would you rather…?” and provides two scenarios for another player to choose from.  Get creative with how you choose the first player if you want to. You can roll a die, go by the youngest player in the group, draw straws, or any other method.  The “Would you rather” question can pair any two funny, serious, wacky, or thought-provoking scenarios together, such as “Would your rather have hands for feet or feet for hands?” The first player asks his or her “Would you rather” question to another player of their choice, who then must answer the question. Pick one of the two scenarios you would “rather” do or have from the question asked by the current player. There are a number of different reasons you might have for answering one way or the other, but the choice is up to you!  Players might choose an answer just because it is the slightly more tolerable option of two undesirable things, like “be hairy all over” or “be completely bald all over.” Players might also choose something they would genuinely enjoy due to their preferences, or something that strikes a moral or humorous debate with the other players. No player that is asked a “Would you rather” question can answer “both” or “neither.” You must choose one of the two options given. The person that the first player asks a question to becomes the next player, choosing a new person to ask a question to.  Alternately, players may ask each question to the person beside them, or to the whole group. The latter may work best for smaller groups playing this game. Play continues until players are out of ideas for questions, someone cannot choose an answer to...

TL;DR in English: Play with at least two players. Choose a player to go first. Choose one answer to any question you are asked. Continue asking and answering questions.
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When the ball is secure, immediately transfer it to your throwing hand. If you used your throwing hand to trap the ball, you can simply grasp the ball using the right grip to quickly throw it. If you fielded the ball with your glove stretched to one side or if you caught it backhanded, bring your glove to your throwing hand and grab the ball.  Practice getting a good grip on the ball. Without looking, practice quickly gripping the ball by the seams. Developing this reflex means your throw will more likely be on-target and easy to catch. The ball transfer should be done deliberately and quickly. There's still room for fumbling after you've successfully fielded the ball, so the transfer needs to be practiced just as much. Work on your ball transfer. Practice transferring your ball from your glove to your throwing hand. In the dugout when there's nothing to do, or anytime you have a ball handy, practice. Now it's time to quickly get in position to throw the ball. Rise up and step forward with your throwing foot, then with your non-throwing foot, then again with your throwing foot as you throw the ball. Doing these steps quickly results in a quick sequence that looks like skipping. It allows you to get your body in the right position to make an effective throw. After the flurry of fielding the ball, make sure you stay focused enough to make a good throw. A wild throw will completely negate your good fielding efforts. Throw a solid line drive to the appropriate fielder to make a good play.  You can also practice throwing from a crouched position, for times when you don't have enough time to rise and do a proper through. In other cases you may need to toss or flick the ball to another fielder.

TL;DR in English:


Use a dark eye liner to create a dramatic look.

Mix a salt rub. Consider adding 1 tbsp. Stir the rub together until fully mixed. Place your rib eye roast in a roasting pan or cast iron skillet. Pour 1/4 cup (59ml) of water into the bottom of the pan.

One major symptom of Prader-Willi Syndrome is weak muscles and lack of muscle tone. The weak muscles are usually most noticeable in the torso area. The child may also appear to have floppy limbs or a floppy body. The baby may also have a weak or soft cry. This is usually apparent at birth or right after birth. The floppiness or weakened muscles may get better or go away after a few months. Another common problem for children with PWS is feeding difficulties. The child may not be able to suck properly, so they will need assistance to feed. Because of the difficulties feeding, the child has slow growth development or a failure to grow.  You may have to employ the use of feeding tubes or purchase special nipples to help the child suck properly. This generally causes a difficulty for the infant to thrive. These sucking problems may improve after a few months. As the child ages, they may experience rapid and excessive weight gain. This is generally due to problems with the pituitary gland and hormonal issues. The child may overeat, be hungry all the time, or have a food obsession, which adds to the weight gain.  This generally occurs between ages one and six. The child may end up classified as obese. Another symptom of PWS is abnormal facial features. This includes almond shaped eyes, thin upper lips, narrowing at the temples, and a down turning of the mouth. The child may also have an upturned nose. Another developmental symptom of PWS is delayed development of the sexual organs. Often children with PWS have hypogonadism, which means they have underactive testicles or ovaries. This causes a reduced development of their genitalia.  In females, they may have abnormally small vaginal lips and clitoris. In males, they may have a small scrotum or penis. They may have delayed or incomplete puberty. This also can lead to infertility. Children with PWS may display the signs of developmental delays. This may present as a minor or moderate intellectual disability, or the child may have learning disabilities. They may not...

TL;DR in English: Look for weak muscles. Check for feeding problems. Monitor for rapid weight gain. Check for facial abnormalities. Look for delayed development of genitalia. Monitor for developmental delays.
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Part of being a tomboy is being able to run around with ease. That means high heels are out. Instead, pick up some comfortable, cool sneakers. A good rule of thumb when buying shoes is to keep in mind that if you can’t run in them, they’re probably not the best tomboy shoes. Brands that make cool sneakers include DC, Vans, Nike, Adidas, Converse, Etnies, Airwalk and Supras, among other brands. In particular, printed slip-ons are great. Brands like Vans and Toms, among many others, have great slip-ons that have cool designs, are comfortable, and can still be worn to run around in. Look for slip-ons with checkers, skulls, funky animal designs, band logos, tribal art, etc. One of the most classic tomboy looks is a pair of converse sneakers. They come in a variety of colors and heights from low-cut to high-top. To add some extra spunk to your shoes, replace the normal white laces with some funky shoelaces. You can buy these at your local novelty stores.

TL;DR in English: Buy some athletic shoes. Trade in your flats for some cool slip-ons. Try out some high-top sneakers.
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You can go with colors like raspberry and red for a classic revved up look, or take it up another notch with a pop of rich blackberry or pink. If you really want to make a statement, try super dark shades that look nearly black, or go with an ultra bright neon color. In general, it's best to keep the rest of your makeup fairly natural when doing a bold lip. However, no makeup rules are set in stone! Start by tracing along your lash line with a black eye liner pencil or gel liner to anchor the look. Then, line up a business card or heavy piece of card stock with your bottom lashes to create a stencil and flick the line out with your pencil. Once everything looks even and on point, trace over the lines with liquid eyeliner!  For even more drama, trace along the top of the black liner with a silver liner to create silvery wings and dab a shimmery eye shadow in your inner corners.  For a brighter look, use a bright eyeliner color like teal or purple instead of black! Start by sweeping a dark eye shadow color like charcoal, navy, or deep purple from your lashes up to your crease. Then, rim your lower lashes with the same shadow color. Use a q-tip to gently buff the eye shadow on your top lid into your crease and top it all off with black eyeliner and 1-2 coats of black mascara.

TL;DR in English: Wear a bold lipstick to create a dramatic look. Create a cat eye with liquid eyeliner for a glamorous vibe. Take your eyeshadow up a notch with a smoky eye look.
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Pour about one-fourth cup (73g) of salt to a bowl. Add one-eighth cup (13.8g) of freshly ground black pepper. (9.3g) of garlic powder or 6 crushed garlic cloves for extra flavor. It is generally believed that a prime cut of meat, like rib eye roast, should not be over seasoned. Rub the entire surface of the roast with your salt rub. You don’t need to use the entire rub mix if your roast is small. Turn it fat-side up. Your container needs a large lip to catch juices.

TL;DR in English:


Make sure you have a good grasp of the hand. This is a good idea. If you have a good grasp of the hand, you can use it to hold the phone. If you have a good grasp of the hand, you can use it to hold the phone. If you have a good grasp of the hand

Pick up the phone and hold it to your ear as you normally would. Untangle the cord. Plug the handset back into the phone and replace it onto the cradle. Reposition the phone on your desk for use on your dominant side.

Now that you have everything you want to say figured out (and hopefully on paper), write down your main points. Take this notecard and see if you can cover everything just from looking at it. How does it flow? What parts are you less convinced by yourself on? Get to the point where you're comfortable delivering it just with the notecard. The more comfortable you are with the speech, the more it'll show when you're delivering it. Alright, so this isn't super necessary, but it's definitely a good idea. If you have it memorized, you can make eye contact with your audience and worry about the icing on the cake, like gestures and inflection. Don't stress if you don't have enough time -- but if you do, take advantage of it.  Be sure to memorize the most important aspects, such as a funny story, quote, or memorable turn of phrase so you can deliver them exactly as you imagined. This doesn't mean that you have to go out there unarmed. No, you'll be taking your notecard with you! If your mind blanks, you can take a look-see at it and go right where you need to. You ran over it with the notecard 10 times for this reason. This is a grand idea for a couple of reasons:  Delivering it to someone helps you get used to someone looking at you while you're talking. Public speaking can be pretty terrifying, so having a practice audience will help calm your nerves. Have them actually pay attention. At the end of your speech, ask them what questions popped up in their mind. Were there any holes in your argument? Or did anything confuse them? Really, you should be practicing wherever you can. But these two spots will be particularly useful:  Practice in front of the mirror so you can see your body language. What gestures work where? How do you feel about the pauses and what do you do during them? Practice in the shower because it's probably one of the few times during the day where you can mindlessly go over it. Does your mind blank on any part? If so, review it. Practice while you’re doing other things as well, like driving,...

TL;DR in English: Write down your main points. Memorize it. Deliver it to someone. Practice in front of the mirror and in the shower. Time it.
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Room design is different than decorating because it has to do with the whole space, including the parts of it that are permanent like the walls, windows, and floors. When you begin your project, you need to get everything else out of the way so that you can see the bare bones of what you have to work with.  Begin by moving furniture and every item of décor (including pictures on the walls) out of the room. Keep it in another room if you can, to give you time to finish your project before you decide what to give away or sell. Give the space a deep cleaning. Clean the walls, windows, and floors and any permanent fixtures like lights, light switches, cabinets, or baseboards. In order to prevent getting paint or adhesive on the new floors, finish the walls before doing any work to replace flooring.  You may need to remove old wall paper or old wood trim before beginning. Prime the walls and paint the walls and trim. If you plan to replace carpeting, vinyl, tile, or wood floors, you should do it now, but take care to protect your new floors as you move in new furniture.  Make sure all paint is dry before you begin with the flooring, which can produce a lot of dust that will stick to tacky paint. After you finish the flooring, be sure to vacuum or mop the floors before proceeding with the next steps. Start with the focal point of the room or the biggest pieces of furniture. Move on to the smaller pieces and accents.  Don't be afraid to re-arrange. Sizes and placements might not completely match what you were envisioning the first time. Make sure seating arrangements provide the opportunity for conversation and/or unobstructed views of the TV, if applicable. Keep walkways clear for a natural flow of the room. Determine if rugs or end tables and positioning of seats are needed to section off areas of the room. In almost all rooms, different levels of light are needed to create different moods or to light up only a certain section of the room.  Use dimmers on the main light and place lamps strategically. Choose...

TL;DR in English: Start with a clean slate. Start with the walls. Take care of the flooring. Arrange furniture. Create lighting options. Put your finishing touches on the room.
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When it comes to dressing during pregnancy, comfort and style are key. What feels right in week 9 may feel downright wrong by week 14.  What perfectly flatters your curves during the second trimester may become rather indecent by the tail end of your pregnancy. Buy the right size for your changing body. Do not buy larger clothes then you need unless you like how they look. Purchase clothing designed for maternity wear when you start to show if you wish. This clothing will be built for greater comfort, and it’s usually a better idea than purchasing regular clothing in bigger sizes. If cost is an issue, check thrift stores. You can usually wear regular clothes for the first three months. Avoid the temptation to just buy much larger clothes unless you want to. The problem with just buying larger clothes is it can make you look, well, larger. Maternity clothes will be fitted in the right places while allowing room for the bump, so they can help you retain a sense of shape. Different people carry their babies different ways. Some people have high pregnancies, for example, and some people carry the baby lower.  For those carrying their babies low, clothing that’s soft on the waistline will be more comfortable. Shirts cut below the bump can look attractive. If you’re carrying high, you can try to create a line between the breasts and bump by adding high belts and ties. Don’t give up. Just because you’re pregnant, doesn’t mean you can’t retain your typical style. You don’t always have to go for the sweatpants, either. In the first trimester, the challenge for many is to keep the pregnancy under wraps. Many people don't want to divulge their growing secret until at least the second trimester. Thus, you can usually stick to non-maternity clothing for the first three months.  What to do: Go into your closet and put aside anything that feels too tight or clingy. Stick with silhouettes that flow over belly, hips, and thighs that can camouflage the few pounds you may gain in the first months. Wear soft knits, A-line...

TL;DR in English: Dress differently depending on pregnancy stage. Know your body type and shape. Dress for the first trimester. Dress for the second trimester. Dress for the final trimester. Consider buying one of those stretchy bands.
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Note which hand you are holding the phone with and the ear you are holding it to. This is probably the dominant side of your body. It may not be the same as your dominant side for handwriting, but for the remainder of this article it will be described as your "dominant side." Hopefully, you are doing this for the last time ever! Unplug the cord from the phone and let the handset rest or your desk or the on the floor. Then firmly take hold of the cord between your first fingers and thumb. Pull the cord along, running your fingers down it as you go and pulling through the tangles along the way.  For example, if your left side is the side you use when answering the phone, put the phone on the left side of your desk. The tangles occur when the handset of the phone is pulled or twisted around into position that are the opposite direction of the twists already in the chord. While this can happen from either side, it is most common when you pick the phone up with one hand, switch to the other, and then hang up with the hand that began farthest from the phone.

TL;DR in English:


If you are diagnosed with a periodontitis, you may want to do it soon after diagnosis. If you are diagnosed with a periodontitis, you may want to do it soon after diagnosis. If you are diagnosed with a periodontitis, you may want to do it soon after diagnosis. If you are diagnosed

Schedule an appointment with the dentist. Talk to the dentist about laser treatment. Give your dentist your medical history.

If you're convinced that you want to become a monk, you'll be ordained at a specific abbey. It will be necessary to meet the requirements outlined by the abbey in order to be ordained there. In some cases an offer to become ordained must be extended by an elder who has decided you're a good candidate to become a monk. The ceremony will mark your decision to become a Buddhist, and can only be performed by an ordained monk. During this ceremony, the monk will transmit to you the three Jewels and the five Precepts. You will also receive your Buddhist name. If you're following Shin Buddhism, you'll have an affirmation ceremony, rather than an ordination ceremony. The affirmation ceremony serves the same purpose as ordination. If you partook in an ordination ceremony, your teacher will usually be the ordained monk who led the ceremony. You will receive instructions specific to the monastery you are joining. A Bodhisattva is a person who devotes his or her life to the Buddhist way. The vows focus on doing compassionate deeds, striving to benefit every human being and seeking enlightenment. The vows serve as a way for you to embody your highest aspirations. They commit you to a life of selfless service, and you will recite them on a regular basis.

TL;DR in English: Start training at an abbey. Participate in an ordination ceremony. Follow the instructions of your teacher. Take the Bodhisattva Vows.
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If the tool is part of a larger machine, such as a table saw, disassemble your unit. Wash all of the tools or parts to be treated for rust in a mixture of grease-cutting dish detergent and warm water to remove the oils and dirt. You can use a plastic container, pot, or tub, as long as it’s large enough to submerge the tools. Choose a container that you can set aside for one to three days. White vinegar is acidic, so it will cut through the rust, making it easier to remove. While the amount of white vinegar will vary depending on how many tools you are cleaning and how big they are, track how much you add to the container so that you can properly measure your salt. You should add roughly ¼ cup (60 milliliters) of salt for each quart (1 liter) of vinegar. The salt will increase the acidity of the vinegar so that the solution dissolves the rust quicker. Spread the salt evenly over the vinegar soak. The vinegar and salt need time to break down the rust so that it can be scrubbed from the tools. The longer you allow your tools to remain in the vinegar, the easier it will be to remove the rust.  Place the container in a secure location so that children and animals won’t get into it. For example, you could lock it in your garage or shed. Pull out any tools with hinges or moving parts occasionally to move them around. This helps work out the rust from the crevices. After you remove the tools from the vinegar solution, vigorously rub your tools to buff away the rust. Continue to scrub the tools until they are completely free of rust.  If the rust is thick, use a metal bristle brush.  Use a small, firm toothbrush in circular motions for hard to reach areas. Pour out the vinegar solution and wash out the tub. Fill the tub with enough clean water to match the amount of vinegar solution that you’d used. The baking soda will neutralize the acid from the vinegar so that it doesn’t remain on your tools. Use about ¼ cup (60 milliliters) of baking soda for each quart (1 liter) of water. Mix the baking soda into the water to...

TL;DR in English: Prepare your tools for treatment. Place your tools in a large container. Cover the tools with white vinegar. Add salt to the white vinegar. Allow your tools to soak for 1 to 3 days. Scrub the tools with a scouring pad. Rinse out the container and fill it with clean water. Add baking soda to the water. Place the tools in the water. Scrub the tools with steel wool. Wipe the tools with denatured alcohol.
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Travel to a geographical region where salamanders generally reside. One-third of all salamander species can be found in North America, specifically in the Appalachian Mountains region. Salamanders also reside throughout Central America, South America, Asia, and Europe. There are over 700 different species of salamanders in the world, and they all come in a variety of sizes and colors. Salamanders have long, smooth bodies and four limbs, and they can be a small as 2 inches long, while others can grow to 4 feet long! Some species of salamanders are brightly colored, which can indicate that they are poisonous.  The hellbender is a type of large salamander found in North America, which can grow up to 2.5 feet in length!  Northern red salamanders are typically found in Maryland and live in natural springs. They are a bright, beautiful red with black flecks.  Some salamanders, such as the axolotl or the Mexican salamander, are pale pink or white. These types of salamanders live underground and are rarely exposed to sunlight. Most salamanders live underground but will move out of dormancy in the spring to breed in vernal pools, which are shallow depressions in the ground that contain water during this time of year. This is the best time of year to search for these critters in the wild. Locations near wetlands, streams, rivers, ponds, marshes, and swamps are ideal locations for salamanders to make their home. Most salamanders have a long larval stage and spend most of their early life in the water, much like frogs do. These moist environments are ideal for catching a glimpse of these animals in the wild. Edge environments, or eco tones, describe areas where two different habitats meet. Salamanders can often be found in these environments, so be sure to look near the shorelines of streams or near shrubs and bushes near shallow water. Salamanders may also be found around seeps, which are areas where ground water slowly moves toward the surface. Keep an eye out for springs, seeps, and other boggy areas where these...

TL;DR in English: Visit the salamander’s home. Know what to look for. Wait for spring. Visit damp locations. Look in edge environments. Look for their food sources. Search at night or on rainy days.
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A deep cleaning is usually recommended after periodontitis has already been diagnosed. Set up an appointment with your dentist for your deep cleaning. You may want to do it soon after diagnosis to prevent deeper pockets from developing in your gums. If you are diagnosed with severe periodontitis, your dentist may refer you to a periodontist for the deep cleaning. This is a dentist who specializes in gum disease. In some cases, your dentist may able to remove the plaque using new laser techniques. These are less painful, and they cause less bleeding and swelling after the procedure. If your dentist has access to the technology, ask them if laser treatment might be a good option for you. Certain conditions may increase your risk of an infection after the deep cleaning. Inform your dentist of your medical history, including any family history of gum disease. If your dentist knows that you are at increased risk, they can prescribe you an antibiotic to prevent infection. Be sure to tell them if you have:  Any heart problem that puts you at risk for endocarditis such as HIV, damaged heart valves, or a congenital heart defect Any disease or problems with your immune system Recently undergone surgery Implants, such as an artificial hip or heart valve  A history of smoking

TL;DR in English:


Get the right gear. Run with others. Time yourself.

You’ll need a good credit score to qualify for a conventional mortgage—usually around 620. To get the best interest rates, you’ll need a score around 740 or better.  Check your credit score and get copies of your credit report. Go through your credit report to see if there are any errors. For example, someone else’s debts might be listed on your report because they have a similar name or Social Security number. Dispute any wrong information. The best way to improve your credit is to pay down debt. Consider whether you need to delay buying your townhouse until you improve your credit score. You’ll be in a stronger bargaining position if a lender pre-approves you for a mortgage. The process is easy. Gather financial documents, such as your paystubs, bank statements, and tax returns. You can complete an application either online or by visiting the lender.  Work only with lenders who have experience underwriting loans for townhouses. Some lenders don’t know how to classify townhouses and consider them condos. However, the difference between a townhouse and a condo is that a condo has no land attached to it, whereas a townhouse includes the land under and around it as specific in the lot map. A townhouse includes the land in its value, but a condo has no land as part of its value. If you’re approved, you’ll receive an approval letter which is good for only 90 days. Plan your house hunting accordingly. In a hot market, sellers can usually get their asking price (or more) because there are multiple bidders on the same house. However, in a cold market, buyers have more power. Look at how long the townhouse has been on the market. Also check how much comparable homes have sold for. If you have a real estate agent, they can do a Comparative Market Analysis. However, you can also check websites such as Zillow and Trulia yourself to see what similar townhouses have fetched. Bid appropriately, based on the market. If it’s cold, then come in a little under the asking price, e.g., 5% below. If you think the home is wildly...

TL;DR in English: Improve your credit, if necessary. Get pre-approved for a mortgage. Analyze the market. Set an opening bid. Draft a purchase offer. Write a letter of interest. Submit your offer.
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You’ll hear a number of important announcements being made in train stations as you travel. It’s important that you know, or can look up, the basic terms of, “boarding,” “on time,” “schedule change,” and “delayed.” A translation book will also help you because you can use it to ask for directions or assistance if you get lost. Even though the final schedules are only posted 30 minutes or so before departures, it’s a good idea to get to the station at least 10 minutes before the postings. Some stations are quite large and it may take a while for you to find your exact track amidst the hustle and bustle of the crowds. Although rail travel is generally safe, pickpockets and other thieves still like to prowl around stations looking for easy marks. Keep your important paperwork, such as your passport and rail pass, in a money belt or close on you. Maintain a firm hold on your luggage and watch it even after you’ve stowed it away. Some stations offer luggage lockers or checking services, which can be a great option if you plan a round-trip. It’s important to know the exact name of your destination station, not just the city name. Many large cities have numerous suburban stops that can confuse you if you are uncertain. Stay patient and look at the window for the signs indicating the station’s name. Also, listen for arrival announcements over the loudspeaker. If you get off at the wrong stop, you might be able to hop right back on if the train is still sitting at the station. Otherwise, go to the ticket counter to see when the next train or bus departs for your final destination.

TL;DR in English: Learn common transportation words or bring a translation book if you don’t know the language. Get to the station early. Protect your valuables. Get off at the right stop.
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. Ferrets can bite and claw their way through your house, and they are prone to getting stuck in tight areas. Move any items that your ferret could chew or swallow to a secure location, and add latches to low-lying cabinets and drawers. For hazards that can't be moved, block them off as best as you can.  If you have a sofa with wooden legs, for example, you may consider swapping the legs out with a more durable material, like metal. Electrical cords and outlets are serious hazards, so make sure they are all covered completely. You can also use a deterrent spray to keep ferrets away from electrical hazards. In addition to your active play time, give your ferret a couple hours out of its cage to explore every day. This is especially important for single ferrets, who don't have any friends to play with throughout the day. In total, a ferret should be out of its cage for a minimum of four hours every day, but the more time they get out, the better. You do not need to be actively chasing or playing with your ferret during the entirety of its out of cage time. Make sure they have access to toys, as well as food and water when they out, though, so that they can keep themselves stimulated. A single ferret needs a cage with room to play and room to rest. Many ferret owners choose two story cages for this reason. Keep food, water, and a cosy hammock up top for your ferret to relax, and put toys, a litter box, and obstacles like pvc pipes and play tents in the bottom so that your ferret can entertain themselves. Ferrets love to stash things away, and single ferrets often have many stashes. Some of their favorite items include food, socks, cardboard rolls, pens, potatoes, money, and keys. There isn't much you can do to stop a ferret from stashing, but you should keep a close watch for stashing behaviors while they are out of the cage. If you find a ferret's stash, remove any objects that are dangerous.   Some stashed goods, like cardboard toilet paper rolls, can get stuck on your ferret and make it hard for them to see...

TL;DR in English: Ferret-proof your house Let your ferret out of its cage every day. Give your ferret a cozy cage. Watch carefully for stashing behaviors.
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While you don't need to spend hundreds of dollars on clothes and shoes if you're just looking for a faster run, top-of-the-line running gear will be useful if you're going competitive (or setting world records).  Get shoes designed just for sprinters. You'll want a lightweight shoe that has sprint spikes. The less you're weighed down the better, and all that time you spend on the balls of your feet will be made easier with sprint spikes. Wear the right clothes. Being comfortable is the key. You want your workout clothes to fit comfortably and keep your body the right temperature. Unless you really like the feel of them, however, you don't need to worry about buying lower-limb compression garments. Research suggests they don't do much to improve performance.  Get some sprinting blocks. If you're really serious about sprinting, pick up a set of the blocks you've seen Olympic sprinters use to take off from. They help your propel yourself off the starting line. The nearest sporting goods store should have them. Whether you're on a track team or just racing with your friends, running with others is almost guaranteed to make you run faster. A little friendly competition is likely to help you get motivated. Whether it's on a row of treadmills or on a track, running with friends can give you a drive to be the best that's harder to find on your own. Seeing people in your periphery (or trying to zoom ahead of you) will keep you very literally on your toes. Sprinting truly is about how fast you're going and how long it takes you to get from point A to point B. To know if you're really getting better, you'll need to time yourself. Odds are you probably want to get going on setting new personal records. However, only try this two or three times a day at most; once you've been at it for a while, you're performance will start to decline. You'll just get more frustrated as you get tired and find yourself unable to match your previous efforts.

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Use a standard potting soil for the plant. Water the soil once the soil is dry. Mist the leaves of the plant during dry seasons. Fertilize once a month during spring, summer, and fall.

Exfoliate your lips Moisturize your lips to keep them soft. Brush your teeth and tongue well in advance.

Try to accept the fact that your relationship has ended, and don’t mistake friendliness and cooperation for romance. Set clear emotional boundaries for yourself. If she’s moved on with someone else and your relationship is obviously over, don’t engage in emotional fantasies that you’ll get back together.  For example, suppose you work together and have to treat each other amicably. Stick to your emotional boundaries, and don't mistake her friendliness for romance. If you have kids together, things might get confusing for them if she acts like the relationships is definitely over, but you act like you’re getting back together. If ending contact altogether isn't possible, you should still avoid talking to her unless it's related to work, school, or your kids, if you have any. Stay professional, and try not to talk about your former relationship or any other personal issues.  For example, if you're working together on a work or school project, focus on the task at hand. Try to imagine that you're just collaborating with a coworker, not someone with whom you have a personal history. If you're co-parenting, arrange schedules and relay necessary information about your child, and keep your tone objective, professional. Additionally, face-to-face and phone contact might be tough, especially in the early stages of the healing process. Unless it’s an emergency or you need a quick answer, it might be wise to stick to emails and texts. When you do talk to her, don't bring up your new life or hers. It can be tempting to brag about what you've been up to or to mine for details about what she's doing, but this won't help you feel better. If you and your ex have a child together, you don’t have the luxury of cutting off all contact. Do your best to stay objective and focus on your child’s needs. You’re allowed to experience anger or grief, but try to compartmentalize these emotions and interact amicably with your ex.  For example, express your grief on your own or vent your emotions to trusted loved ones. However, don’t talk...

TL;DR in English: Commit to clear, consistent boundaries. Communicate with her only when it’s necessary. Put your child’s well-being first if you're co-parenting with your ex. Don’t use your child as a way to get closer to her.
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After you’ve formally documented and evaluated the insubordinate employee’s behavior, you should review company policy for specifics about the employee disciplinary policy. This is important, because without reviewing company disciplinary policy, you won’t know the exact steps you need to take to discipline the employee. Make sure to:  Look at the employee manual (issued to each new employee) and review the employee disciplinary process as outlined in the manual. Reviewing the policy outlined in the employee manual or handbook will verify that the employee should know how discipline is dealt out. Consult your direct supervisor and let them know that you are about to begin disciplinary action. Consider your actions very carefully before proceeding, as an uncalled for disciplinary plan can open the company up to litigation and you to scrutiny from management. Your company’s human resource department is designed to provide employees and management with support and guidance. As a result, you should be in constant contact with HR through the disciplinary process.  Depending on your company’s policy, an HR representative may need to be present at all formal steps of the disciplinary process. Depending on your company’s policy, the disciplinary process may need to be implemented through HR. If your company does not have a Human Resources Professional, you may want to discuss a plan of action with your immediate supervisor or a Human Resources Consultant. Based on your documentation, evaluation, and company guidelines, you should establish a plan of disciplinary action. Most company employee manuals use a version of a progressive disciplinary plan for addressing employee behavior or performance issues. Typical disciplinary plans include the following:  Verbal discussion and warning. Written warning (up to three occurrences, depending on supervisor’s discretion). Termination. After you’ve established a plan of action, you need to implement it. Implementations will begin with the first steps outlined in your plan.  If...

TL;DR in English: Confirm company policy. Contact the human resources department, if your company has one. Establish a plan of disciplinary action. Implement the disciplinary plan.
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Potting soil provides proper drainage for your indoor plant. You can find potting soil at any gardening store or online.  Mix compost into the potting soil to increase the nutrients from organic matter. If your soil has a lot of clay, break it up with compost or sand before planting the ivy in the container. If you want to use soil from your garden, you need to mix it with potting soil, creating a 50/50 mix. However, it's best to stick to potting soil. Drag your finger in the soil at the base of the plant to check the soil's moisture level. If it's dry, water the soil until it's saturated and wait to water again until the soil dries out. You'll probably have to water the plant 2 times a week. Avoid watering the plant so much that water pools in the bottom of the container. Over-watering  can cause root rot. To keep the leaves of your English ivy plant healthy and green, use a spray bottle to mist them 1 to 2 times a week. Mist the leaves during warm summer months or if you live in a climate with low humidity. Buy a slow-releasing nitrogen fertilizer and mix 1 teaspoon (5 ml) into 1 gallon (3,800 ml) of water. Pour enough of the mixture around the roots so the soil is saturated.  Choose a house plant fertilizer for foliage plants that has high levels of nitrogen. Avoid fertilizing the English ivy during the winter when it's dormant. It doesn't need fertilizer when it's not growing. Don't let the fertilizer come into contact with the plant's leaves or they could cause fertilizer burn. Follow all of the instructions on your fertilizer label.

TL;DR in English: Use a standard potting soil for the plant. Water the ivy plant once the soil is dry. Mist the leaves of the plant during dry seasons. Fertilize once a month during spring, summer, and fall.
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to make them soft. You don't want your lips hard or chapped and dry. Use an exfoliating lip scrub or a toothbrush dipped in petroleum jelly to remove any dead, flaky skin and leave your lips smooth and soft.  Make your own lip scrub by combining a pinch of brown sugar and a little honey, olive oil, or coconut oil.  Gently rub the exfoliant or toothbrush over your lips using small, circular motions. Don't be too rough. Wipe your lips with a washcloth to remove all the petroleum jelly or lip exfoliator. Instead of a lip gloss or chapstick, which can seal the skin on your lips and keep moisture out, look specifically for a lip moisturizer and apply it right after showering.  Look for a lip moisturizer with vitamins A, B, and E which moisturize and help with absorbency.  Use a few drops of vitamin-rich sesame seed oil if you are in a pinch. If you're going to use a real piece of candy and not a flavored lip gloss, the minty flavor of the toothpaste may interfere with the sweetness of the candy and create a bad taste. You definitely want to start with a clean mouth, however, so make sure you brush your teeth 30-60 minutes before you think you're going to kiss your partner, so the mint flavor has time to fade. If you're planning to flavor your lips only, try to brush your teeth right before you meet your partner.

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Call KAYAK to get extra help. Read the terms and conditions.

The reason you forget names isn't because you are "bad with names," it's because you aren't fully listening. You may be so excited or nervous about meeting the person or worried about making a good impression that your brain isn't processing the important information: their name. Push aside any other thoughts, face the person squarely, look them in the eye, and listen. Make remembering this person's name your number one priority in the moment. Repetition will help cement this information in your memory, as it strengthens the neural connections in your brain.  After the person says his name, repeat it back to him, confirming you heard it correctly. This can be especially helpful with names that are difficult to pronounce. Repeat the person's name once more, saying something like "It's nice to meet you, Bob." As you walk away, repeat the person's name in your head. Your brain has an incredible capacity for storing visual information, and creating a link between a person's name and a visual cue will make it much easier to remember. For example, if you meet someone named Bill and he has very blue eyes, visualize a blue dollar bill.

TL;DR in English: Stop and listen. Repeat the person's name at least twice. Make a visual association.
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Work with law enforcement to create an accurate map of the area. Map out all of the houses in your neighborhood, and then highlight houses that are interested in being involved. Make sure your Neighborhood Watch is large enough to deal with the crimes your neighborhood is concerned about.  Do not share your map with anyone outside your neighborhood! If you do not have enough interest, focus on gathering more members before continuing the process. Remember: the strength of a Neighborhood Watch lies in the number of eyes and ears that are working together! Traditional Neighborhood Watches have one coordinator, but if your neighborhood is large enough, you might want to consider appointing co-coordinators. Coordinators are in charge of communicating with local law enforcement and developing meaningful projects that are beneficial for the community at large. Each block should have at least one block captain. Block captain commitment is central to your Neighborhood Watch’s success, so look for members who are active in your community. Block captains are in charge of recruiting new members, updating the membership list, and participating in leadership meetings. Invite local law enforcement and all of your neighbors to a meeting to discuss how to start your Neighborhood Watch and what a Neighborhood Watch is. Introduce your coordinator and block captains. Specify what crimes you wish to address, and explain how the Neighborhood Watch will accomplish that. Collect and distribute everyone’s contact information.  Have local law enforcement answer questions about crime and provide information about police procedures.  Remind your volunteers that a Neighborhood Watch is not a vigilante group, and they should never put themselves in harm's way! A Neighborhood Watch phone tree connects each citizen to two other citizens, and each of those citizens to two more citizens, etc. When any citizen sees a potential crime, they can activate the phone tree by calling their two phone numbers and pass the message quickly and...

TL;DR in English: Map out the area. Establish your Neighborhood Watch coordinator. Appoint Neighborhood Watch block captains. Hold a Neighborhood Watch meeting. Train phone tree volunteers.
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Specifically, pay attention for abnormal heart rhythms (arrhythmias) which can be potentially fatal. To check, take the pads of your index and middle fingers, gently placing them on your wrist below the thumb area. If you feel a pulse this is the radial artery. Count how many beats you feel over a minute. 60 to 100 beats is considered normal. Also, note if the rhythm is a constant beat; extra beats or abnormal pauses may mean an arrhythmia. You may also notice skipped or extra beats in the form of palpitations. See your doctor right away if you notice signs of an arrhythmia. Your doctor may do an electrocardiogram, where electrodes are attached to your chest to check your heart's rhythm. The chikungunya virus can invade heart tissue causing inflammation (myocarditis), which causes abnormal heart rhythms. Look for fever, fatigue, and mental confusion, which are signs of encephalitis or inflammation of the brain. Distraction and disorientation is also a sign. If you also notice a severe headache, neck stiffness/pain, sensitivity to light, fever, seizures, double vision, nausea, and vomiting in addition to the encephalitis symptoms, you may have meningoencephalitis. This is a combination of meningitis and encephalitis (inflammation of the tissue in our spinal cord that is connected to the brain).  If you experience nerve damage starting from the legs or arms, you may have Guillain Barre syndrome. Look for decreased sensation, reflexes, and movement on both sides of your body. Also notice pain on both sides of the body that feels sharp, burning, numbness or pins and needles sensation. This can gradually progress higher up the body and potentially lead to breathing troubles from nerves that supply your respiratory muscles.  If you have trouble breathing or any of the above symptoms, seek emergency care immediately. Look for eye pain and watery and red eyes. These can all be symptoms of inflammation of your eye linings caused by conjunctivitis, episcleritis, and uveitis. You may also notice blurry vision and...

TL;DR in English: Watch for heart complications. Watch for neurological complications. Pay attention to eye complications. Watch your skin for signs of hepatitis. Look for dehydration signaling kidney failure. Prevent chikungunya when traveling.
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Not all online services provide phone numbers for customers with problems, but KAYAK is one of those that does.  If you are unable to cancel the reservation using the online method, you can call KAYAK's customer support team for more assistance.  Call 1-978-451-0771 or 1-855-529-2501. You could also provide feedback by filling out an online customer support form at the same page. Before you purchase anything from any online site, including KAYAK, thoroughly read the terms and conditions.  KAYAK has an entire page of them. For example, KAYAK makes it clear that you must abide by the terms and conditions of the air carriers and other organizations it connects you with through its site. That means those specific rules can make a difference as to whether you will get all of your money back. So figure out if they are acceptable to you before you book. Since KAYAK is a middleman for many different hotels, car rental companies, and airlines, it's impossible to provide one set of rules.

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Visit the youtube-dl website. Click the Windows executable link. Open your User folder. Copy the youtube-dl.exe file into your User folder. Visit the FFmpeg website. Click the Windows logo. Click the Windows Builds button. Click the Download FFmpeg button. Open the ZIP file after downloading it. Double-click the ffmpeg-### folder. Double-click the bin folder. Select the three EXE files and drag them into your User folder. Press ⊞ Win+R and type cmd to start the Command Prompt.

If you're not sure where to start with your classroom rules, you can begin by simply writing down all of the specific behaviors that you want to discourage your students from engaging in. Then use this list to craft your rules. Use the specific actions you came up with to develop more general rules. For example, if you don't want your students to talk out of turn or use cellphones during class, your rule could be "be respectful of the teacher." Instead of centering your classroom contract around rules, which typically state actions that are prohibited, give your students something to work towards by establishing goals. The goals can be broad statements such as "treat everyone with respect." This goal inherently prohibits behavior like hitting and name calling without having to spell out each undesired behavior. If you do need to establish specific rules beyond your broader goals, try to use positive language. This will help motivate students to meet the expectations, rather than bombarding them with prohibited activities. For example, "Keep your work stations neat" is a better rule than "Don't make a mess." It's extremely important that your students understand what is expected of them, or else they will never be able to follow the rules. When crafting your rules, do your best to make them clear and concise, while leaving no room for misinterpretation.  Avoid using confusing words that your students may not know. If your rule seems vague, be sure to give examples so your students understand what it means. Talk to them about what works best in their classroom, as well as what hasn't worked. Not only will this give you ideas about what to include in your classroom contract, it can also prevent discrepancies between classrooms that could create conflict, as students will favor a more permissive teacher. It's better for both students and teachers if there are uniform expectations across classrooms. This will provide the students with a stable, clearly structured learning environment.

TL;DR in English: Start by making a list of unacceptable behaviors. Focus on goals. Keep it positive. Make the expectations simple. Ask other teachers if you can look over their classroom contracts.
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Wipe up any excess glue with a rag. Vacuum up any sawdust that’s been left behind. Store or discard any pieces of wood that you didn’t use. Put away nails and tools. Glue can expand after it dries, which can lift the replacement boards and make them uneven with the original ones. To prevent the new boards from rising, cover them with heavy objects like books, potted plants, or tools. After 24 hours, remove the objects and enjoy your level floor. Store several pieces of spare flooring somewhere safe and climate controlled. That way, if you need to repair or replace a board in the future, you'll have the hardwood ready and waiting.

TL;DR in English: Clean and vacuum the area thoroughly. Weigh down the new boards for 24 hours if you used glue. Keep spare boards on hand for future repairs.
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Are they confident in their habits? Do they display distinct qualities that most people do not possess? Do you know the person rather well? If so, this person may be a good candidate for analysis. On the other hand, does the person tend to act like everyone else? Is the person shy? Is the person quiet? Think about people you know very well and compare this person to them. Consider many personality traits, physical traits, and how they respond to stress. Compare this information to people that you know intimately to help you guess their sign. It is especially important to observe their behavior while they are in conflicts or while working in groups. We all learn to hide our inner feelings to some degree while in public. People usually display their astrological traits in relationships and tense interactions.  For example, Aries' first reaction when faced with conflict is to yell or threaten, Gemini will talk his/her way out of it, Cancer usually responds with an emotional outburst, Taurus responds to conflict with silence and a posture of strength, etc. Cardinal (Aries, Cancer, Libra, Capricorn): These people usually responds to conflict with a bold, decisive, instinctive action in an attempt to trump the assault. They are easily motivated to start tasks. Fixed (Taurus, Leo, Scorpio, Aquarius): These people tend to hold in their reaction and respond that the attempt to hurt them was futile, with passive aggressive behavior or with silence. They concentrate on finishing things well. Mutable (Gemini, Virgo, Sagittarius, Pisces): These people tend to be artful with conflicts, and are known to try to avoid arguments. They are good at motivating people. Aries is considered the youngest, while Pisces is the oldest. The younger signs tend to display quick tempers and be more selfish and eager to learn while the older signs are wiser, more compassionate and more set in their ways. This is where people get the term old soul. Base your prediction from your study of astrology. The average guesser should have a 1/12 guess...

TL;DR in English: Look for people with strong personalities. Compare them to people you know. Observe their behavior. Pay attention to the age of the person's sign. Practice guessing people's signs. Ask the person's birthday and birth time.
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youtube-dl is an open-source, command line program that can download YouTube videos and playlists. It is not the most intuitive program, but it is completely free and contains no viruses, malware, or other unwanted programs. It is developed and maintained by the community and generates no profit. You'll see this in the opening paragraph on the page. The youtube-dl.exe file will begin downloading after a moment. This is the base folder for your Windows user account, and contains your Documents, Pictures, Downloads, and other media folders. The default location is C:\Users\userName. This will allow you to run the program from the Command Prompt without having to change any directories. This is another open-source program that will allow youtube-dl to convert the downloaded files into MP3 format. Once you install FFmpeg, you won't be using it directly. Like youtube-dl, FFmpeg contains no malware or additional software. You'll see this in the "More downloading options" section.  This will work for most versions of modern Windows. If you're using an older computer, you'll want to check if you're using 32-bit or 64-bit Windows. You can usually find it at the bottom of your browser after it downloads, or in your Downloads folder. The full folder name will vary depending on which version of FFmpeg you downloaded.  They should end up in the same location as the youtube-dl.exe file. youtube-dl is now installed and ready to use from the Command Prompt.

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