Our thrust areas in the Plan period are clear: Ensure sustainable growth in the current business portfolio through profitable expansion and execution, scale up through business model innovation and meet customer demands in an agile manner in the newer businesses. This should help us clock Group Revenues of *2.7 lakh crore and an ROE of 18%+ by FY 2025-26. Financial Statutory Integrated Report Discussion and Analysis Management Corporate Overview 2 We are targeting Group Revenues of 2.7 lakh crore and ROE of 18%+ by FY 2025-26 • Business sustainability through sharper focus on ESG and shareholder value creation LARSEN & TOUBRO Scaling up Digital and e-commerce businesses • • • Exit from non-core businesses • Value accretive growth in our current business portfolio Our Strategic Five-year Plan christened 'Lakshya 2026', continues to steer your Company's growth. Simultaneously, it also responds with agility to flux in the business environment. This year we launched Lakshya 2026, built around the following themes: Strategic Plan The Company's policy of aiming for wider geographic dispersal continues to yield positive results while de-risking exposure. While the Middle East region remains an area of focus, your Company has expanded its outreach to several countries in Africa as well as South East Asia. Currently, the Middle East region constitutes 76% of the international Order Book of 95,227 crore. International Business It gives me great pleasure to inform you that the Board of Directors has recommended a final dividend of 22 per share for FY 2021-22. Developing innovative business offerings to ride the energy transition wave Reports Statements Training and Talent Management Resilience and Value Creation Forward looking organisations constantly evaluate how the world is transforming and course-correct to stay ahead of the curve. At L&T, our relentless endeavour has been to pivot the organisation on its core strength of engineering and technology to enhance shareholder value. The best time to change is now Renewing Focus, Revitalising Portfolio, Reaffirming Values S. N. Subrahmanyan CEO & MD I MESSAGE FROM THE CEO & MD 3 Jai Hind! My heartfelt greetings to you all as India celebrates 'Aazadi ka Amrit Mahotsav'. My special thanks to all our shareholders for the trust you have reposed in us. You remain an invaluable pillar of strength, and I look forward to your continued support in our journey towards setting higher levels of excellence. I would like to thank our employees, our customers, supply chain partners and the Government for their contribution, directly and indirectly, to our growth. I also thank my fellow Board Members for their invaluable support in guiding the Company through turbulent times. Conclusion Amid all this, there is good news on the technology front. Paradoxically, it took a pandemic to open our eyes to the latent benefits of digital technologies. These technologies are irrevocably changing the way we work and interact with each other. Also, the IT spends are possibly the only deflationary force in today's inflationary world. Another positive result has been a heightened awareness of sustainability and a more rigorous emphasis on Environment Protection, Social Responsibility and Governance frameworks. We live in an age of unpredictability. Just when it appeared that the world had come to terms with the pandemic and that the worst was behind us, war broke out in Europe, dashing hopes of achieving the stability essential for growth. In the interdependent world we live in, conflagrations are no longer confined to the boundaries of the combatant countries. This has disrupted the global supply chains and triggered an alarming spike in prices. The consensus view is that prices of various commodities would remain elevated in the near term. Outlook As stated in the past, I wish to reiterate that our defence business does not manufacture explosives or ammunition of any kind, including cluster munitions or anti-personnel landmines or nuclear weapons or components for such munitions. The business also does not customise any delivery systems for such munitions. With regard to governance, the Company's core values pivot around the principles of independence, transparency, accountability, responsibility, compliance, ethics and trust. We will continue to uphold the value systems which have been the traditional hallmark of Larsen & Toubro for over eight decades. Your Company has set for itself a Water Neutrality and Carbon Net Zero target of 2035 and 2040 respectively. We are already present in EPC Solar and Water space and are now actively looking at expanding our footprint in Green Hydrogen and Energy Storage. With more and more countries signing up for time-bound zero emission targets, lucrative business opportunities should emerge for your company in green hydrogen, storage solutions, renewables and the world of data infrastructure. I am very happy to inform you that this is the maiden issue of our Integrated Annual Report, bringing together our financial and sustainability performance across multiple parameters. While the world seems to have suddenly woken up to the perils of climate change, for your Company sustainability is nothing new. We have been at the forefront of many sustainability initiatives long before they were mandated by law. Since 2008, we have maintained an annual reporting cycle for our sustainability performance. These reports are accessible on the Company's website. Sustainable Development People are at the heart of our successes and our continuing endeavours to do better. Our HR policies are crafted to ensure professional growth while contributing to the employee's sense of pride and well-being. We also leverage technologies as we anticipate and adapt to changing requirements. For instance, our digitalisation initiatives enabled us to provide learning experience to our employees, even as they worked remotely during multiple lockdowns. Your Company continues to focus on shareholder value creation by divesting non-core assets, capturing cost efficiencies and leveraging technology for productivity gains. Our strategically diversified business portfolio, geographical dispersion, robust balance sheet and strong Order Book are reliable signposts pointing to a brighter future. Further, the Company's proven execution strengths and committed workforce are helping it to seamlessly transition to a more digitally evolved work environment. This should enable the business to thrive once the immediate challenges posed by pandemic and the geopolitical uncertainties are behind us. employed metrics have reported progress, leading in turn to improved return ratios for the Group. The Group has repaid borrowings during the year resulting in improved Debt-to-Equity ratios. A healthy Operational Profit After Tax at 8,572 crore, representing a growth of 23% over the previous year. Thanks to robust operational cash flows, our capital As on March 31, 2022, the Order Book at 357,595 crore is large, growing and diversified. The Infrastructure segment has a 73% share of the consolidated Order Book. The Order Book registered a growth of 9%, on the back of orders secured in projects businesses. Statutory Financial Reports Report Discussion and Analysis Integrated Management Corporate Overview LARSEN & TOUBRO L&T shall foster a culture of caring, trust and continuous learning while meeting expectations of employees, stakeholders and society. and attaining global benchmarks. L&T-ites shall be an innovative, entrepreneurial and empowered team constantly creating value committed to total customer satisfaction and enhancing shareholder value. L&T shall be a professionally-managed Indian multinational, VISION S.K. TOUBRO H. HOLCK-LARSEN SUSTAINABILITY IS PROGRESS R for Rupee Tfor Tree 00 LARSEN & TOUBRO Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 LARSEN & TOUBRO FY 2021-22 saw L&T-ites yet again demonstrate their resilience and spirit to first overcome the challenges posed by the pandemic and thereafter reorganise themselves to push forward. During the pandemic, the prime focus was to stand by our employees, workmen, vendors, and the community at large. Driving the need to stay safe, we ensured that most of our employees were vaccinated through regular vaccination drives. I sincerely thank all our employees, workmen, and other stakeholders for standing by the organisation during those tough times. Statements A. M. Naik The L&T Group recorded revenues of ₹156,521 crore during FY 2021-22, registering a growth of 15%. The growth was aided by improved project execution and manufacturing activity further complemented by a strong pick-up in the services businesses amidst a volatile macro backdrop. In a year marked by several disruptions, your Company turned in a creditable performance and registered appreciable recovery across key performance parameters. Our Order Inflow for the year at 192,997 crore was achieved on the back of major domestic and international order wins in Hydrocarbon and Infrastructure. Although the domestic ordering environment was a shade below expectations, the international environment, especially in the Middle East, is a cause for cheer. Group Performance Review Internationally, we expect the GCC economy to remain buoyant with a strong capex fuelled by prevailing oil prices. Infrastructure and hydrocarbon opportunities are likely to open up in the African sub-continent on the back of enhanced bi-lateral/multi-lateral funding support. Since infrastructure investments serve the dual purpose of driving productivity and generating employment, we believe the underlying macro drivers for growth remain intact. Your Company is poised to capitalise on these opportunities as they emerge. India's FY 2022-23 Budget focusses on consolidation with a capex-driven infrastructure thrust where the Government will do the heavy lifting and the private sector steps in to play its part. Most of the initiatives undertaken, ranging from NIP to NMP, creation of DFI, the PLI scheme, the public procurement initiatives as well as the renewed PPP models, have an overarching infrastructure focus. Clearly, they are directed to coax capex back into play. We hope that a reasonably stable domestic macro environment and an equable socio-economic climate will enable the Government to realise the vision envisaged in the NIP blueprint. Public and private investments working in tandem should also resuscitate India's Investment / GDP ratio which has been stagnant. Driving Growth Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 1 India is expected to post top quartile growth among emerging nations in the medium term. Challenges hovering on the horizon include runaway oil prices, supply chain disruptions and the US rate hikes affecting capital flows into India. Despite these roadblocks, however, our view is that the bold structural reforms carried out by the Government in the last couple of years will pave the way for improved quality of growth. A slew of incentive schemes launched by the Government should stimulate manufacturing and exports in our run up to becoming a USD 5 trillion economy. Leveraging its expertise in high- tech manufacturing, your Company is well-positioned to take advantage of the opportunities as they unfold. in exports in FY 2021-22. Consequently, the economy expanded at 8.7% in real GDP terms vis-à-vis a contraction in the previous financial year. After years of stagnation, India witnessed a pick-up An improved borrowing programme for the Centre and State Governments also meant that the spending proposals envisaged in the Budget continued unhindered. Most of the high frequency, mobility and service indicators gained momentum as the easing of pandemic curbs saw demand regaining lost ground before geopolitical tensions erupted to set the clock back once again. FY 2021-22 was an economic roller coaster with the impact of recurring bouts of COVID-19 and global disquiet counter-balanced to some extent by Country's economic resilience. Regular government spending throughout the year complemented by liquidity easing measures by the Reserve Bank of India prevented the risk of an economic meltdown and helped bolster the confidence of households and private companies. Business Scenario macroeconomic and geopolitical upheavals, India has managed to stay the course in its quest for growth. Your Company has also performed well while operating within the given constraints. At this juncture, we wish to reiterate our commitment to advance the interests of our country and express our solidarity with the nation and its leadership. Robust self-belief and resilience are the key to success in times of uncertainty and challenge. This spirit has helped India contend with an unprecedented pandemic and, in rapid succession, a war in Europe with its attendant disruptions. It is indeed creditable that amidst these Dear Shareholders resilience - the key to success in times of challenge. Robust self-belief and Group Chairman | CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT Despite severe headwinds, we ended FY 2021-22 on a strong note on the back of several prestigious order wins. The Order Book at around 3.6 lakh crore is not only the highest in the history of the Company but is also diversified and growing. Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 During the year, we formulated our Lakshya 2026 strategy plan to sustain the present momentum and create value over the Plan period up to FY 2025-26. In this exercise, the Company seriously introspected and rededicated itself to its core focus areas of EPC Projects, Hi-Tech Manufacturing and Services. Standalone Financials - 10 Year Highlights L&T Nationwide Network & Global Presence Executive Committee 17 16 14 13 12 Chairman & Board of Directors 10 9 Leadership Team Company Information Lakshya 2026 1 | CONTENTS Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 7 Finally, we will always remember that we are in the business of nation building. For that, we must remain passionate, optimistic, calm, patient and stay united in our shared sense of purpose. Challenges are part and parcel of our journey, and we are ever prepared to face and overcome them through continuous learning, unlearning, and relearning. L&T is fully-geared for the next phase of growth to evolve, accept, and adopt newer ideas as we revamp our portfolio and equip our people with tomorrow's skillsets. Adapting and assimilating smart technology will play a significant role going forward. Consolidated Financials - 10 Year Highlights L&T - A Technology Company 2 18 8 623 Shareholder's Satisfaction Survey Form - 2021-22 Information Regarding Subsidiary Companies 611 483 Consolidated Financial Statements Standalone Financial Statements 363 Financial Statements 5 Board Report 280 258 210 AGM Notice Business Responsibility & Sustainability Reporting (BRSR) Statutory Reports 4 118 Integrated Report 3 Management Discussion & Analysis We have always believed in sharing value with our various stakeholders and our CSR initiatives, aligned with the global and national development objectives, primarily focus on healthcare and education & skilling to help more Indians become capable to earn themselves a living. In FY 2021-22, the Company spent 136 crore on CSR activities. Apart from spending on CSR-oriented projects covering water and sanitation, natural resource conservation, climate change mitigation and adoption of renewable forms of energy, L&T also responded to the pandemic by assembling 38 PSA oxygen generation units and transporting those across to different parts of the country which were worst affected. Cumulatively, 1.1 million benefitted from our CSR initiatives in FY 2021-22. Corporate Overview Statements Cash flow is the lifeline of any business and we have paid close attention to the cash flow profile at the Group level. As we see it, cash generation during the Plan period will be the outcome of improved profitability and lower employment of capital. Further, as I mentioned earlier, we are looking at unlocking capital through the sale of some of our non-core assets to boost cash balances. The Company will explore option to step up pay-out ratios over time in addition to returning cash to shareholders which will accelerate ROE improvement. Company-wide Perspective opportunities in the Green Hydrogen BOO projects space will be housed in this portfolio too. We would like to complete the divestment of L&T IDPL and Nabha Power during the current Plan period and unlock their value. In Hyderabad Metro, a combination of capital restructuring, improved operations, and monetisation through Transit Oriented Development should generate value over time. Developmental Projects or the concessions portfolio will now largely constitute the Hyderabad Metro while emerging In the Realty business, we are looking for growth in the residential and commercial spaces through multiple formats under the larger objective of developing captive landbanks to leverage existing investments. Smart World & Communication will mature from the current EPC / O&M format to that of a total Smart Solutions Provider model that will enable us to provide complete end-to-end technology solutions. We will also grow our Industrial Machinery & Products portfolio, primarily comprising Construction Equipment and Valves, as demand picks up. The Realty, Smart World & Communication and Industrial Machinery & Products businesses will comprise the 'Others' segment. This business, following the philosophy of 'Shrink to Grow', will reorganise its existing lending portfolio and migrate towards retail lending over time. We believe a growing digitalised retail portfolio, with a focus on upselling and cross-selling, will yield higher returns and lead to significant improvement in valuation. Giving Back to the Society The IT&TS portfolio will also have the in-house incubated e-commerce and digital platforms that were launched in FY 2021-22, SuFin and Edutech as well as the Data Center Business. Future Ready Initiatives This portfolio includes LTI-Mindtree and LTTS. The IT&TS businesses will continue to balance the risk and cyclicality associated with the traditional projects and manufacturing segment. The momentum from existing and emerging tech trends such as Cloud, Digital, Al, Industry 4.0 is expected to propel growth in the near term. This portfolio will aim at Revenue growth in the high teens during the Plan period and be vigilant to tap opportunities for inorganic growth as they emerge. Making all these plans work will undoubtedly need high calibre digital talent, and we intend to on-board the finest minds in the industry. The Services portfolio is in a sweet spot with the potential for accelerated growth. I am also happy to inform you that our teams are performing creditably in an intensely competitive scenario. Going forward, the Services portfolio will comprise two segments: IT&TS Businesses and Financial Services. LARSEN & TOUBRO Statutory Financial Reports Statements Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Management Corporate Overview 4 Value creation in the EPC Projects and Hi-Tech Manufacturing businesses will be a combination of margin improvement and lower deployment of capital. The EPC Projects portfolio will focus on the Infrastructure and Energy sectors, with the 'Infrastructure' segment continuing to include all our construction businesses, targeting Order Inflow and Revenue growth between 11 and 13%. The 'Energy' segment will comprise the Hydrocarbon, Power, and Green Hydrogen EPC businesses. We will strive for timely delivery and, wherever possible, early completion in all the projects that we execute. Profitability will be driven by a combination of productivity of resources, operational excellence, as well as our on-going digitalisation drive. Hi-Tech Manufacturing includes the Heavy Engineering & Defence Engineering businesses. Additionally, the manufacture of Electrolyzers and Battery Energy Storage Systems will form part of this portfolio. We will target Order Inflows and Revenue growth of 18%+ and improve and sustain profitability thanks to our several initiatives revolving around Design Excellence, Automation, Value Engineering, Factory 4.0, and On-time Delivery. IT&TS Business Portfolio We, at L&T, are committed to face the global climate change crisis and shape the future around frontier technologies to mitigate the ill effects of climate change. We do believe that alternative fuels such as Green Hydrogen will go a long way to create a cleaner environment and contribute towards the nation's energy security. We have a unique opportunity to play a significant role to accelerate the ecosystem around Green Hydrogen, with our thrust in both the EPC and BOO spaces, coupled with the backward integration of manufacturing electrolysers and grid battery energy storage systems. Financial Services 5 LARSEN & TOUBRO On the digital front, there is maturity in understanding data security, data ownership and the Government is also continuing its thrust for data localisation. Thus, the new Data Center and Cloud Services businesses are distinctly positioned to achieve scale in the future. Another dimension to the digital world is e-commerce and the boom of services being delivered through the internet. In these spaces, we intend to capitalise on our engineering DNA to design superior services. We have made moves in the e-commerce space through Discussion and Analysis Management Corporate Overview 6 We are also taking serious steps to increase the percentage of women in the workforce to 10% from the current 6%. Creating the ecosystem required for not letting biases, stereotypes, and discrimination creep into decision making and letting objectivity define the best person for any job has been and will remain the endeavour for creating equal opportunity for all genders. It is our endeavour, as an organisation, to provide the right atmosphere, an enabling environment, and the right incentives to realise one's potential and take the organisation to the next level. Through the projects that we undertake, which are some of the biggest, largest, tallest, and heaviest, we are committed to creating opportunities at all levels for people to give expression to their creative instincts and unleash their potential. People are intrinsic to any business both in terms of being one of the goals for which they are run as well as the means to achieve this goal. I have often mentioned that L&T is a great technology platform that nurtures and rewards hardworking, sincere, honest, and dedicated individuals. Every person we employ adds value to the organisation. The value that some individuals add is apparent while for some others it is embedded deep inside and takes the right atmosphere for it to manifest. People Integrated Statutory Financial Report Reports Raising the Bar Good governance has been integral to L&T's DNA for decades. We have always practised the highest level of governance and intend to keep raising the bar. We actively seek and adopt newer, better ways of doing things to keep setting new industry benchmarks. Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Greener and Brighter Tomorrow With a vision of 'Technology for Sustainable Growth', the Strategy Plan factors in Climate Change and what we must do to push the agenda for a greener and sustainable tomorrow within the organisation as well. While the set specific targets may be new, proactive environment conservation is not new to L&T. We have committed to Water and Carbon Neutrality by 2035 and 2040 respectively. We have also set for ourselves interim targets on various parameters of ESG up to FY 2025-26. We are taking steps to reduce waste production through improved recycling initiatives that encourage our people to develop and sustain environment friendly habits. Apart from our operations and services, we are also working with our partners, to reduce emissions and create a significant impact. Some note-worthy achievements related to our environmental performance include avoiding emission of around 40,000 tonnes of CO2 during the year, which is equivalent to planting 500,000 trees. Our cumulative energy conservation is around 150 million units, which is equivalent to powering 70,000 homes for a year. SuFin, our B2B platform for the trade of industrial products and services, where we put power in the hands of SMEs and MSMEs and our EduTech platform, through which we empower students seeking practical and application-oriented engineering courses. Digital and Technology Adoption We cannot emphasise enough the importance of digital technology adoption in both EPC Projects and Manufacturing operations. In Manufacturing today, most activities are automatically controlled. The amount of data that is generated and monitored gives us a differentiated advantage vis-à-vis competition in terms of visibility of operations and remote control over various processes. In various projects today, more than 13,000 equipment are digitally connected providing real-time visibility into operations. We also have quality and safety checks on mobile apps, which also include a database with details of our workers, their skill sets, and their home addresses. The entire site topography is being mapped through drones and light detection and ranging (LiDAR) sensors. Safety measures for workers are being communicated through augmented and virtual reality. Such level of digital adoption substantially increases productivity, improves quality and safety. This is an on-going journey, and all possibilities will be explored and implemented in the future too. We are keenly focused on Circular Economy using the 6R (reduce, reuse, recycle, repair, refurbish and rethink) approach to manage waste and improve material recycling and reuse. Cumulatively, we have planted around 6 million multispecies trees, and our focus on biodiversity and protection of natural resources is sharper than ever. Our portfolio of green businesses, which includes solar, water, green hydrogen, and some others, is steadily growing and presently constitutes >30% of the total revenue. 97 L&T POWER DEVELOPMENT GROUP Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 2x700 MW Supercritical Technology based Thermal Power Plant at Rajpura mile connectivity, contactless travel, etc.) aimed at minimising commuters' pain points, targets a higher ridership on the Metro Rail System in FY 2022-23. Measures like collaborations with various feeder services for first and last mile connectivity are being taken to strengthen fare revenue. In addition, new Non-Fare Revenue initiatives viz. training, fibre leasing, mobile towers, etc., can add to revenues for L&TMRHL. A new business model of upfronting revenues from Transit Oriented Development is being worked on with all the stakeholders involved. These monetisation activities are likely to get a major impetus in FY 2022-23. Hyderabad Metro Rail is seen as an environment friendly, safe, clean, and sustainable mode of transport with best practices adopted by L&TMRHL. With Government planning to implement Phase II of the Metro project, it will significantly enhance the average ridership of the metro network in the medium to long term. L&T Power Development Limited, a wholly-owned subsidiary of L&T, is engaged in developing, operating and maintaining power generation assets. The portfolio currently comprises a single project in the thermal sector viz. Nabha Power Limited which owns and operates a 2 X 700 MW supercritical thermal power plant at Rajpura, Punjab. NPL owns and operates a 2 X 700 MW supercritical thermal power plant at Rajpura, Punjab. The entire power generated from this plant is sold to Punjab State Power Corporation Limited (PSPCL) under a 25-year Power Purchase Agreement (PPA) which is effective till 2039. which commenced its commercial operation from January 2021, was sold to ReNew Power on August 30, 2021. This transaction is in line with the Company's strategy to pursue the divestment path for all non-core assets in its portfolio. Nabha Power Limited (NPL) Overview The plant sources its fuel from South-Eastern Coalfields Ltd. (SECL) and Northern Coalfields Ltd. (NCL), subsidiaries of Coal India Limited, under a 20-year Fuel Supply Agreement (FSA). The FSAs are for a total annual contracted quantity of 52.4 lakh MT. The Company has also secured approvals to arrange coal from alternate sources to make up for any shortfall in supply of coal under the FSA. The Bhakra-Nangal distributary is the perennial source of water for the plant under an allocation by the State Government. The plant is operated by an in-house team of experienced operations and maintenance professionals. The power plant is running successfully for over eight years with an average availability of over 85%. The plant has been the most reliable source of power for the State of Punjab and has supported its requirements with uninterrupted supply during peak seasons. NPL also happens to be the lowest cost coal-based power producer within Punjab with best operational efficiency. 98 Management Integrated Statutory Discussion and Analysis Report With the COVID-19 pandemic waning, it is expected that the daily commute in Hyderabad across the various modes of transport shall be around 9 million, up from 5 million in FY 2021-22. The upcoming transport scenario shall be influenced by minimum social distancing, IT/ITES sector working from office, school and colleges reopening completely, increased travel by senior citizens and reduced private transport due to increased road congestion. Considering the above, L&TMRHL by virtue of providing safe, clean, comfortable, and punctual travel along with various value-added initiatives (robust and affordable last During the year, the Company's stake in the 3 X 33 MW (99 MW) Singoli-Bhatwari Hydro-Electric Plant in Uttarakhand, Outlook Corporate Overview . Digital collections and servicing, thereby reducing branch/call centre dependency and converting the non- mandate customers Increasing upsell and crosssell across businesses, thus resulting in enhanced customer engagement lead generation, end-to-end digital workflows, digital partnerships and e-aggregators Sourcing for onboarding customers directly through • • • • LTFH launched a Direct-to-Consumer (D2C) mobile application named 'LTFS Planet' (Personalised Lending and Assisted NETworks) to fulfil the objectives of: Major Achievements LTFH launched UPI based payments which amplified the customer experience alongside easing the collection efforts. C) Digital Initiatives The Company continued to capitalise on the low interest rate environment in FY 2021-22 and has been able to lock-in long-term low-cost funding. It raised long-term borrowing of 15,293 crore in FY 2021-22 with an average maturity of 3.22 years. practice, LTFH has been maintaining LCR ratios well above the regulatory required ratios. Infrastructure Finance Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 91 The Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) guidelines announced by the RBI came into effect from December 2020. As a prudent In FY 2021-22, LTFH leveraged its strong liability franchise to further reduce its weighted average cost of borrowing (WAC). This was done through renegotiation of interest rates on existing borrowings, prepayment of high-cost borrowings and raising of long-term low-cost borrowings such as Priority Sector Loans (PSL) as well as Sustainability Linked Loan (SLL). The yearly WAC reduced by 58 bps from 8.08% for FY 2020- 21 to 7.50% for FY 2021-22 helping to achieve the lowest ever yearly WAC. B) Proactive Liability Management and Diversification of Borrowings LTFH scaled up its first 'Digitally Native' Product-Consumer Loans (2,254 crore disbursement in FY 2021-22) at a rapid pace and launched a pilot for a new product - Small and Medium Enterprise Loans (SME loans) in Q3 FY 2021-22. The SME products are aimed at addressing the financing needs of the professionals (mainly doctors and chartered accountants) and specific industries which have shown resilience during successive waves of COVID-19. A) New Retail products During FY 2021-22, along with addressing the challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic, the business focused on retailisation, sustainability of performance with steady margins, improving asset quality and building a strong liability franchise. The specific focus for the year was on the following areas: Providing insights on customer behaviour based on the deep tech and data analytics Significant Initiatives During the year, LTFH's AAA rating was reaffirmed by all four rating agencies - CRISIL, ICRA, CARE and India Ratings. Also, Outlook Loan Book and NIM + Fees% 5000 10000- 13404 15000 (10.7%) Gross Revenue 20000 *crore (NIM) including fee income improved from 6.95% to 7.84% mainly due to the increase of share of rural portfolio, higher fee income and reduced cost of borrowings. The Financial Services segment comprises Rural, Infrastructure and Housing Finance. Financial Performance of the Segment Micro Loans Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO Financial Management Integrated Statutory Discussion and Analysis Report Reports Corporate Overview 92 LTFH plans to be a top-class, digitally-enabled retail finance company moving from a 'product-focused' to a 'customer- focused' approach, thereby creating a Fintech @ Scale. LTFH with a CRAR of 23% is well poised to leapfrog into this next phase of growth through vectors like continued product excellence, cross sell and upsell to existing good customers, geographical expansion, launch of new products and App & Digital-based channel expansion. Bond yields and bank interest rates will rise at a faster pace because of adverse spill overs from the actions of global central banks, higher market borrowings by the Central and State Governments and inflation risks. While economic growth in FY 2022-23 will be driven by another year of normal monsoons, higher public investment and private capex in select pockets supported by the Government's PLI scheme, there will be headwinds from the global economic slowdown and higher commodity prices, especially oil. At the end of FY 2021-22, risks to India's economic growth have shifted from the COVID-19 pandemic to geopolitics, elevated crude oil prices and interest rate hikes by the US Federal Reserve. in August 2021, ICRA changed its rating outlook for the Company to 'AAA/Stable' from 'AAA/Negative'. *crore The RBI tightened NBFC asset classification norms by issuing guidelines on Income Recognition, Asset Classification and Provisions (IRACP) .The revised norms prescribed the classification of Special Mention Account (SMA) and NPA on a day-end position basis and upgrade from an NPA to standard category only after clearance of all outstanding overdues. Further, the RBI brought in the Prompt Corrective Action (PCA) framework, which was aimed at increasing market discipline among non-bank players and align the regulations at par with those of banks. The regulatory environment saw lot of changes with the RBI issuing multiple guidelines for harmonising policies between all lending institutions. Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 89 In FY 2021-22, the Micro Loans business registered healthy volumes driven by normalised collections and better-than- industry asset quality. Strategic initiatives like product-focused set targets and new product launch helped clock the highest ever quarterly disbursements of ₹3,881 crore. LTFH increased its focus on retaining customers with an excellent repayment track record with a share of repeat customers at 55% in Q4 FY 2021-22 through loan products like Vishwas Loans and Pragati Loans. The Company continued to deepen channel presence in states like Bihar, Punjab and Karnataka and increased geographic diversification by addition of a new state of Rajasthan. Enhanced focus on collections during the year backed by data analytics led to collection efficiency reaching 99.6% during March 2022. Micro Loans Despite the industry de-growth of 11% y-o-y, LTFH maintained its leading position with a stable market share of 11% on the back of extensive use of analytics, capturing higher counter shares amongst dealers, focusing on financially prudent customers, increasing finance penetration to provide sustainable future growth and by providing the best-in-class turnaround time of 45 seconds on loan sanction. Two-wheelers Kisan Suvidha Loans. LTFH maintained its leading position with a stable market share of 15%. The collection efficiency of LTFH at 94% in March 2022, continues to remain the highest in the industry and has surpassed the pre-COVID-19 levels. While the industry de-grew by 6% y-o-y, LTFH performed relatively well through a focus on preferred dealer and OEM strategy and enhanced focus on customer retention through Farm Retail became the largest lending segment for LTFH in FY 2021-22 with 51% share in the entire loan book. Additionally, the collection efficiencies have surpassed the pre-COVID-19 levels. RETAIL FINANCE •Investment Management • Wholesale Finance (infrastructure finance and real estate finance) • Retail Finance (farm equipment finance, two-wheeler finance, micro loans, consumer loans, home loans, loans against property and small & medium enterprise loans) L&T Finance Holdings Ltd. (LTFH) is the holding Company for the financial services business of the Larsen & Toubro Group. It is one of India's most diversified NBFCs, having a strong presence across lending and investment management businesses. LTFH was incorporated in 2008 and in 2011, it went on to become a public-listed company. Headquartered in Mumbai, LTFH has a strong network of branches and dealers across India catering to the business requirements of a 99 lakh+ customer base across core businesses as given below: Overview | FINANCIAL SERVICES BUSINESS Farm Equipment Finance Statements Reports LARSEN & TOUBRO Financial Considering developments in mobility, L&TMRHL has tied up with partners to setup Electric Vehicle charging points at different metro stations. A total of 55 charging points are available across Hyderabad Metro stations Housing Finance To strengthen supervision over NBFCs, the RBI introduced scale- based regulation and revised Non Performing Assets (NPA) recognition and upgradation norms during October 2021. Consumer Loans Home Loans The Indian financial sector remained fully functional during FY 2021-22 and anchored the process of economic recovery. However, in the last quarter of FY 2021-22, the post- pandemic recovery of Indian economy was partially affected by the disruption caused by the war in Ukraine and the consequent economic sanctions on Russia, which are likely to reduce global growth and push up inflation. India's Consumer Price Index (CPI) based inflation averaged at 5.5% in FY 2021-22 versus 6.2% in the corresponding period of the previous year. While softening of food prices provided some relief, the hardening of crude oil prices presented a major headwind to the inflation outlook. However, private consumption spending, especially in the rural belts continued to stay weak throughout FY 2021-22, led by an uneven monsoon, weak non-farm employment generation and unfavourable terms of trade for farmers. Real Estate Finance Statements Reports LARSEN & TOUBRO Financial Management Integrated Statutory Discussion and Analysis Report Corporate Overview The Indian economy reverted to growth mode in FY 2021-22 after a decline in FY 2020-21. Just as the economic revival was seen in the latter part of first half of FY 2021-22, the second half of FY 2021-22 again faced another wave of the COVID-19 variant, though the adverse impact was limited. Business Environment LTFH announced the stake sale of its mutual fund business in December 2021. The transaction is expected to be effected post receipt of regulatory approval. INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT LTFH continued its strategy of focus on tranche disbursements to existing projects to ensure construction is not stalled. The emphasis was laid on rigorous portfolio monitoring for identification and implementation of corrective action plan. Continued focus on completion of existing Real Estate projects which resulted in re-payments / prepayments of over 3,000 crore in FY 2021-22. Real Estate Consequent to the merger of L&T Infrastructure Finance Company Limited with L&T Finance Limited, RBI has advised LTFH to take steps to convert the IDF - NBFC business to an NBFC - Investment and Credit Company (NBFC - ICC). Accordingly, L&T Infra Credit Limited has applied to the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) for conversion to an NBFC – ICC. LTFH's funded road annuity projects are receiving timely payments from NHAI. Toll collections rebounded in FY 2021-22 from the impact of COVID-19 pandemic influenced lockdowns in FY 2020-21. LTFH continues to be one of the leading players in the infrastructure finance business (with a special focus on Renewable, Roads and Transmission lines). The Company continued concentrating on projects with strong sponsors and off-takers with a proven track record. Infrastructure Finance WHOLESALE FINANCE LTFH re-initiated disbursements in Self-Employed Non- Professional (SENP) and Loan Against Property (LAP) segments with revamped market offerings through Direct Selling Agents sourcing towards the latter part of the year. LTFH focuses on the Home Loan market through its presence in 17 locations across India. A digital lending model coupled with paperless sanction of home loan to salaried customers, led to a unique offering that helped in quick turnaround of proposals. During the year, the contribution of Home Loans as a part of total retail housing disbursements has increased from 85% in FY 2020-21 to 96% in FY 2021-22. Consumer Loans is LTFH's first Digital Native product. It is an entirely digital proposition, with no-touch sourcing and instant decisioning. The whole process of login to disbursement takes less than 30 minutes, which is the USP of the Company in the market. It was launched as part of cross sell strategy to existing two-wheeler customers and recently it made an entry into the Education Loan sector. The Company aims to build a sustainable quality portfolio backed by a robust underwriting framework and leveraging digital and analytics which enabled Collection Efficiency in this portfolio reaching -99.7% in March 2022. 98000- 90 92000 Outlook The Company has also pursued innovative accident reduction measures including adopting of Behavioural Science approach solutions, which aims at studying driver behaviour and design solutions to bring about behavioural changes. This has been successfully implemented at one of its SPVs which has resulted in reduction in accidents / fatalities and hence it will be rolled out in other projects as well. As a part of process automation, the Company developed an intuitive Highway Management System christened as 'IHAMS'. This is yet another industry-first innovation that is transforming the way assets are managed under O&M. This solution is an AI / ML-based video-analytics application which detects damaged / missing assets without any human intervention by using dashcams installed in Route Patrolling Vehicles. The system was successfully piloted at one SPV and will be implemented at the other SPVs. Also, the system is being improved for better usage and is being planned to be integrated with SAP S4 HANA ERP in FY 2022-23. working off-line, capturing A/V and pictures, various measurement readings, preventive and corrective maintenance and optimising consumption of spares for asset repairs. The Hyderabad Metro adds efficiency to city mobility Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 95 The dedicated mobile app for O&M of the roads and power transmission line business launched by the Company was integrated with ERP and ArcGIS Online (ESRI, a map-based server), and has successfully run without disruption. The mobile app's salient features include capturing GPS coordinates, Significant Initiatives In March 2022, one of the flagship projects of L&T IDPL, namely, Vadodara Bharuch Toll Road of 498 lane km reached the end of 15 years of concession period and was later transferred to NHAI, after settling all outstanding liabilities and disputes. The transfer of the project on March 17, 2022, and the Vesting Certificate was issued by NHAI within 16 minutes of transfer of project, which was the fastest in NHAI's history. During the year, Kudgi Transmission consistently achieved availability of 99.99%, thereby qualifying it to receive incentive payments over and above the transmission tariff. L&T IDPL holding company has become a zero-debt company during the year and has complied with procedural submissions to NSE in this regard. Consequently, the Company has applied to RBI for surrendering the NBFC CIC registration. The requisite RBI formalities in this regard have been complied with and the Company is awaiting the final approval confirming de-registration. Major Achievements As FASTag (Electronic Toll Collection) has been made mandatory with effect from 15th February 2021 for all the vehicles plying on NHAI roads, Electronic Toll collections as a proportion of total toll collections is currently over 96%. This digitalisation has resulted in reduced cash-handling and its associated costs. The operations have been fairly normal during the year, barring the impact of the second wave of COVID-19 and the farmer's agitation in the National Capital Region and the surrounding areas, which lasted till mid-December 2021. In order to mitigate the impact of the pandemic, the Union and State Government authorities have granted an extension of the concession period of such affected projects. Business Environment Over two decades of extensive experience in developing various infrastructure projects and working with governments, financial institutions, and corporate entities, has helped the Company to develop proven competencies in Viability Assessment, Financial Closure, Project Management, Operations & Maintenance and Portfolio Management of infrastructure assets across various sectors. with the Union and State Governments. Since its inception in 2001, the Company has developed landmark infrastructure projects across key sectors such as roads, bridges, transmission lines, ports, renewable energy, and urban infrastructure. It is one of India's largest road developers as measured by lane kilometres under concession agreements signed with Union and various State Government authorities. Currently, its portfolio includes nine roads & bridges projects of 3,936 lane km developed and operated (one road project in Gujarat ceased to be subsidiary during FY 2021-22) and a transmission line from Kudgi to Bidadi in Karnataka covering 490 km. It also manages five operational road assets covering 2,748 lane km transferred to Indinfravit Trust, an InvIT that the Company sponsored and launched in May 2018 as the first privately placed InvIT in India, with substantial holding from international pension funds and insurance investors. Major junction at Sambalpur-Rourkela Tollway Limited Statements Reports LARSEN & TOUBRO Financial In the Union Budget FY 2022-23, the total expenditure by the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways is estimated at being 52% higher than the revised estimates for FY 2021-22. In FY 2022-23, it is expected to complete a road length of around 2500 km as part of the Bharatmala project. The National Highway Network will be expanded by 25000 km and development of hill roads will be taken up in PPP mode under the 'Parwatmala' scheme. The Ministry expects to raise *86,182 crore during the next three years to fund projects under the National Infrastructure Pipeline, by monetising its assets under the Toll-Operate-Transfer (TOT) model and in FY 2022-23, the Ministry plans to raise about 20,000 crore through such monetisation which augurs well for the business. L&T METRO RAIL (HYDERABAD) LIMITED • Another initiative recently launched by L&TMRHL is the Super Saver Card targeted towards enhancing ridership on holidays (Sundays, public holidays, etc.) 94013 • The signalling software has been upgraded in all the three corridors for enhancing the maximum operating speed from 70 km/h to 80 km/h, leading to a reduction in the travel time on Corridors 1 and 3 respectively • To boost the ridership, L&TMRHL has undertaken a few initiatives like increasing service hours in the morning from November 2021 and introducing a special fare product (Suvarna 2.0 offer) from October 2021 Significant Initiatives 8.35 MWp) at a very competitive price. This will cater to about 10% of the energy requirement of Metro trains • L&TMRHL has tied-up with a solar power developer for generating captive solar power (planned capacity of about • L&TMRHL completed the refinancing of the entire term loan availed from the consortium of banks with a mix of non-convertible debentures and commercial papers that will help reduce interest expenses and improve profitability • The business was successful in adding many new tenants in its retail malls portfolio. Discussions are also underway for the launch of a new income source viz. offering rights to television channels to broadcast their exclusive content on trains Major Achievements Contracts for various advertisement media including advertisements inside trains, apart from various physical media like piers, portals, etc., were added during FY 2021-22. In addition, new media viz. audio advertisements in trains and stations were launched in FY 2021-22. The fiscal year started with the onset of second wave of COVID-19. The State Government imposed a partial lockdown to control the spread of the virus and allowed metro services to operate for restricted hours. Normal operations resumed from Q2 onwards and gathered momentum on the back of a vaccination drive and with many small & mid-size IT companies starting a 'return to office' policy and opening of schools and colleges/universities. However, average ridership remained below pre-covid levels mainly due to large IT companies continuing to adopt WFH strategy and a general precaution exercised by the local population to avoid / minimise the use of public modes of transport. Management Integrated Statutory Discussion and Analysis Report Business Environment Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO Financial Integrated Statutory Report Reports Discussion and Analysis Management Corporate Overview 96 The Concession Agreement also includes rights for real estate development in the form of Transit Oriented Development (TOD) for 18.5 Mn. sq.ft., of which 1.28 Mn. sq.ft. consisting of 4 malls and an 0.5 Mn. sq.ft. of office block have commenced commercial operations. L&T Metro Rail (Hyderabad) Limited (L&TMRHL) is a special purpose vehicle created to undertake the business of constructing, operating and maintaining the Metro Rail System including Transit Oriented Development (TOD) in Hyderabad under the Public Private Partnership model on Design, Build, Finance, Operate and Transfer (DBFOT) basis. Overview Hyderabad Metro, Going the distance - connecting destinations Corporate Overview The Metro Rail system consists of three elevated corridors from Miyapur to L.B. Nagar, Jubilee Bus Station to Mahatma Gandhi Bus Station and Nagole to Raidurg, in aggregate covering a route length of 69.2 km. This network got fully commissioned in February 2020. The remaining concession period is approximately 25 years, extendable for a further period of 25 years by the Company subject to fulfilment of certain conditions as set out in the Concession Agreement signed with the Government of Telangana. L&T Infrastructure Development Projects Limited (L&T IDPL) is a pioneer in the Public-Private-Partnership (PPP) model of development in India, which involves the development of infrastructure projects by private sector players in partnership b) The Hyderabad Metro Rail project, executed through a wholly owned subsidiary, L&T Metro Rail Hyderabad Limited c) Power development projects executed through subsidiaries of L&T Power Development Limited a) Roads and Transmission projects developed through a joint venture company, L&T Infrastructure Development Projects Limited and its subsidiaries and associates (the L&T IDPL Group) The Development Projects segment comprises: | DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS BUSINESS Kudgi Transmission Lines, Karnataka Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 93 The Financial Services business entered into a definitive agreement with HSBC Asset Management (India) Private Limited ("HSBC AMC") to sell its stake in the Asset Management Company (L&T Investment Management), subject to regulatory approvals. Average Assets Under Management (AAUM) in the Investment Management business is at 75,592 crore. The Gross Non-Performing Assets (GNPA) ratio improved to 3.80% as at March 31, 2022 from 4.97% as at March 31, 2021. Net NPA ratio has increased to 2% as at March 31, 2022 against 1.57% as on March 31, 2021, with one large value account being classified as NPA during the year. With easing of the pandemic and resumption of normalcy in economic activity, disbursal of fresh Loans and Advances grew by 31% y-o-y at 37,202 crore for the year ended March 31, 2022. The Loan Book stood at $88,341 crore as at March 31, 2022 registering a decline of 6% over the previous year, reflecting a cautious lending approach, focus on collections, portfolio sell down and a phased liquidation of the de-focused business book. The Net Interest Margins The segment's revenue declined by 10.7% y-o-y at ₹11,971 crore for FY 2021-22 due to targeted reduction in the wholesale loan book. Financial Performance of the Segment 11971 2021-22 2020-21 2020-21 80000 0- 88341 7.84 84000 6.95 94 88000 Loan Book Gross Revenue and EBIDTA 2021-22 NIM + Fees% 4368 DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS LIMITED (L&T IDPL) 20.6% L&T INFRASTRUCTURE The funds employed by the segment as at March 31, 2022 at *20,136 crore, lower by 5.9% compared to March 31, 2021 mainly due to the divestment of Singoli-Bhatwari Hydro- Electric Plant. The segment reported an operating profit of 100 crore for FY 2021-22, lower than *194 crore reported in FY 2020- 21. The drop is mainly on account of non-consolidation of NPL profits with the management's decision to carry the investment in NPL at realisable value. The segment recorded revenue of ₹4,368 crore for the year ended March 31, 2022, higher by 20.6% over the previous year. The growth in revenue is mainly on account of higher Plant Load Factor (PLF) in Nabha Power Ltd. (NPL) with pickup in power demand in the state of Punjab. Further, the gradual increase in ridership of metro services in Hyderabad, aided the growth in revenue of the segment. 100 EBIDTA Revenue 2020-21 0+ 2021-22 1000 * crore 500 6000 5000 4000 Overview 3621 3000- 194 2000- Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO Financial Statutory Reports Integrated Report • API Spec Q1 & API 600, API 594, API 6D, API 609, Management Triple-offset Butterfly Valves for Refineries and Process Applications Corporate Overview API 603 Monogram Certification for Coimbatore & Kancheepuram facility 104 Safety Integrity level (SIL) Certification - Gate, Ball, TMBV, TOBFV & Globe by TUV Nord & Exida • Discussion and Analysis • Customer Audits by Air Products, Man Energy Solutions, Kuwait National Petroleum, Saudi Aramco, GE power, SASO, NTPC, Black & Veatch, Vogt Power, Thermax, Chiyoda Corporation & NAMC, etc. The market remains highly fragmented with intensified competition rising from the changing market dynamics. Raw material and logistics costs remain as major challenges for the Company in the FY 2022-23. But with improved on time delivery and quality products supported by a good mix of direct and distribution customers, the Company is confident of improving its Order Book. Large-size high pressure valve for Hydrogen project Applications • Robust internal quality standards enabled the Company to become the first Indian manufacturer to comply to the stringent specifications of The International Association of Oil & Gas Producers (IOGP) • Efforts towards foundry vendor base rationalisation (from 57 foundries to 29 foundries) leading to better buying costs and terms, better supply quality and reliability • Initiative to vertically integrate machine shop to foundry (six suppliers) improved supply chain visibility and performance as well as reduced the lead time for execution significantly • The Company prioritised the spending on improving the infrastructure by constructing a central kitting store and continuing to do shopfloor layout modifications to improve the lean flow of material • The Company secured the Authorised Economic Operator (Tier 2) certification from the Government of India, Ministry of Finance, Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs, which is a key step to enhancing the logistics speed and customer satisfaction • Focus on automation of repetitive business processes by adapting RPA&AI / ML technologies has enabled substantial improvement in productivity and reducing overheads Crude oil prices, capacity additions, geopolitical scenarios, liquidity, project capex spending and GDP trends in the relevant geographies continue to be the key demand drivers impacting order prospects. The business has also taken stock of advancements in renewables and energy sector in general. The Company is actively engaged in challenging assignments to create new products for the arising needs in clean energy and other associated sectors. The diverse portfolio in terms of geography and industries, continuous new product development, range extension is expected to be an advantage for the business in the years to come. With streamlined product basket building, initiatives on geographical expansion, resilient supply chain, digitalisation and a strengthened aftermarket team would help the business gain market share and build a strong Order Book in the coming year and deliver highest level of customer satisfaction. The business with major linkages to the fortunes of the oil & gas segment plans to increase their focus on growing segments such as Water, LNG, Hydrogen and in other cryogenic application segments which are expected to grow in the coming year as it has suitable products available for the mentioned segments. Cryogenics and Water sector is expected to witness considerable growth in the coming years enabling positive outlook for valves business. KOMATSU 105 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Significant Initiatives The business made significant efforts to improve its approvals and certifications and gained fresh approvals in the following areas to enhance its market area and customer base. The major orders include supplies to: Large-size butterfly valves for refineries 103 The recovery of oil consumption across the globe and pent-up demand revived the pace of capital expenditure and opened up the market for industrial valves. Planned maintenance by customers deferred from previous period offered opportunities to the business. The valves market remains EN Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Nickel Aluminium Bronze Valves for applications Cryogenic Ball Valves for Liquefied Natural Gas highly fragmented with the presence of large players as well as SMEs. These local players are very price competitive, in turn affecting the price margins of the entire industry. The industry is seeing a shift towards sustainable products leading to the creation of a strong demand for Industrial Valves. Major Achievements Orders received: • Aramco Marjan Project Order from Cunado Spain • Berri Project Order from Saipem • 48" Rich and Lean Gas Project from Gulfar • Aramco Marjan Package I Order from Mcdermott Major Product achievements: During the year, the business through its technical expertise customised the products and met customers' requirements: • Metal seated trunnion mounted ball valves for high temperature service • Soft-seated gate and check valves Bellow seals gate valves for nuclear power and sodium service . Globe control valves in F92 material for start-up vent services in power plants • Hull ventilation flap valves for submarine service In line with changing market requirements in areas of safety, emission standards in energy, the business made following product developments: Major Product developments: Approval/Certifications: • Welded body buried service ball valves for city gas projects High pressure flex wedge and parallel slide gate valves in . • Triple offset butterfly valves for cryogenic service • Gate and check valves with Inconel 625 overlay for sour service Large size triple offset butterfly valves • F92 material for power industry PC Successfully engineered and executed Truck Bus Radial (TBR) Presses - Side Frame type - 3rd Generation Press with about 7.5% weight reduction in structures. The press offers unique features of energy efficiency with savings of 30% in steam consumption over earlier type of presses Komatsu PC300-8 Hydraulic Excavator with Breaker attachment B HD-465 Komatsu HD785-7 Dump Trucks Major Achievements Construction & Mining Machinery Business (CMM) • Won the largest single order ever in this year for supply of mining equipment with a maintenance contract for a period of 10 years • . • Supplied 7000th PC71 and 2000th PC210-10M0 hydraulic excavators from KIPL and 1500th L&T vibratory compactor from LTCEL Highest ever dump truck sales of 135+ machines in a year • Commissioned L&T's largest skid plant (3 x 1500 TPH) in Ambey Mine, Rajmahal Coal Mines Rubber Processing Machinery Business (RPM) • Received a breakthrough order for the supply of first ever passenger car hydraulic tyre curing presses to USA • Received the largest order from a Japanese tyre manufacturer for their green field project in India • LTRPM received the US patent for the design of Mould-height adjustment for its new generation hydraulic curing press . • Reduced floor time for Truck Bus Radial (TBR) & Passenger Car Radial (PCR) presses by 40% thereby increasing assembly throughput Product Development Centre (PDC) Introduction of KGO (Komatsu Genuine Oil) lube dedicated van for promotion of genuine oils from Komatsu to expand sales and market share The business landscape of FY 2021-22 started with the COVID-19 impact in the first quarter and resumed normalcy by the second quarter. Raw material price increases, supply chain hurdles and high logistics cost dominated the global macro-economic scenario. . • Launched L&T Genuine Lubricants along with Gulf Oil for LTCEL equipment • Both KIPL and L&T extended the warranty period by 2 months on the equipment supplied in view of the low utilisation of machines during the COVID-19 period Inauguration of KOWA (Komatsu Oil Wear Analysis) lab in Nagpur for oil analysis to help in ascertaining the machine condition HD785 • Construction & Mining Machinery Business (CMM) Significant Initiatives • PDC along with RPM worked on several new development and improvement projects related to Tyre Curing Presses and Tyre Building Machine (TBM) for supply to some of the marquee customers of RPM. It is noteworthy to mention that PDC was also awarded 2 patents related to the RPM business in this year • PDC along with LTCEL developed various attachments during the year such as Rock Splitter, Bottom Dump Attachment for L&T 300i, Clam Shell, Mass Excavation Bucket and Super Long Front for the 100T Class excavators migrate them to a new engine platform conforming to CEV IV emission norms and meet the new safety regulations • PDC along with LTCEL worked on certain construction equipment and road machinery of LTCEL to successfully • Suraksha 10000 plus programme launched to cover PC210-10M0 excavator by extending the warranty service coverage to 5 years / 12,500 hours 300 LC Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 FY 2021-22 witnessed significant investments from the tyre majors both in domestic segment and international segment, especially in the Americas. The tyre manufacturers are mostly operating at their peak capacity and looking at expansion opportunities. The Truck & Bus, Agri and Off-the- Road segment continue to remain profitable and a focus area for the tyre makers due to increased agricultural, mining and construction activity. The investments in 2-wheeler and passenger car segments were only incremental. With COVID-19 behind, revival of the oil prices, stable customer enquiries, buoyancy in the non-oil sectors like water, pharma, power, and focussed actions taken by LTVL, the outlook of the business remains positive. CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT & OTHERS Overview The Construction Equipment & Others (CE&O) business includes the manufacture and marketing of construction equipment, mining equipment and equipment for tyre manufacturing industry, broadly segregated into Construction & Mining Machinery (CMM) and Rubber Processing Machinery (RPM). The CMM division is engaged in the business of distribution and after-sales service for hydraulic excavators and dump trucks manufactured by Komatsu India Private Limited (KIPL) and other mining and construction equipment manufactured by Komatsu worldwide. It also handles the distribution and after-sales support for a range of construction equipment including wheel loaders, compactors and hydraulic excavators manufactured by L&T Construction Equipment Limited (LTCEL) and Mining Tipper Trucks manufactured by Scania India. In addition, the division handles distribution and after-sales support for the mining equipment manufactured by L&T's Minerals & Metals SBG viz. surface miners, sand plants, crushing solutions and apron feeders. The CMM division completed 75 years of business during FY 2021-22 and celebrated the same through the release of a corporate stamp, among other initiatives. LTCEL, located in Doddaballapura, near Bengaluru, manufactures vibratory compactors, wheel loaders, hydraulic excavators, asphalt paver finishers, pneumatic tyred rollers, skid steer loaders, hydraulic power packs, cylinders, pumps and other components. During the year, LTCEL played a significant role in the process of development and manufacture of the girder transporter and straddle carrier for the Mumbai-Ahmedabad High-Speed Rail project. The RPM division, located in Kancheepuram near Chennai, is engaged in building machines and tyre automation systems for the global tyre industry. RPM established as a JV in 1972 for manufacturing tyre curing presses and became a fully-owned business unit of L&T in 1995. The manufacturing facility located in Kancheepuram, India caters to the machinery requirements of the tyre industry and has supplied equipment to tyre majors in over 46 countries across the globe. The division also supports certain customers in the tyre industry with 'build to print' products and customised machinery development as well. RPM business is also celebrating a significant milestone in FY 2022-23 with its 50th anniversary. The Product Development Centre (PDC), based at Coimbatore, with its highly-skilled design team, renders engineering and product development support for CMM and RPM businesses. 106 Corporate Overview Management Integrated Statutory Financial LARSEN & TOUBRO Discussion and Analysis The Indian tyre industry reached a turnover of about USD 7.8 Bn in 2021. The tyre demand has witnessed an overall healthy recovery of 19% -20% in the last 9 months. The recovery has been supported by a robust growth in the after-market replacement segment as well as the OEM tyre segment that has grown in the backdrop of higher vehicle sales. Also, the recovery in the domestic demand and growth in exports has resulted in overall better capacity utilisation for the overall industry. Nevertheless, the Indian tyre industry is facing significant headwinds in the form of a sharp rise in raw material prices, particularly for natural rubber and crude- linked imports such as synthetic rubber, carbon black, and other inputs. The first half of the year witnessed good recovery for the tyre industry with pick-up in economic activity and demand for vehicles. However, due to the effect of the Omicron-led 3rd wave, passenger car tyre demand remained muted for the second half of the year. Marginal growth was seen in the truck and bus market in Europe and North America. The growing infrastructure activities in both developed and developing countries, combined with increased agricultural and mining activities, has been providing a boost to the tyre sales in select segments. Rubber Processing Machinery Business (RPM) The demand for the rubber processing machinery manufactured by this division depends on the capital investments by the tyre majors, which is in turn linked to the growth forecast for the Automobile, Agricultural and Mining sectors. However, the demand opportunities for construction and mining equipment to some extent, got constrained due to stiff competition from domestic and Chinese equipment manufacturers. The market size for premium excavators grew by 9% in FY 2021-22 with L&T / KIPL's market share increasing to 31% from 30% in the previous year. The market demand for wheel loaders and vibratory compactors remained stable at about 6,000 with L&T/LTCEL maintaining its market share at 12% in FY 2021-22. The demand for mining / material handling equipment also improved on the basis of higher production of coal, iron-ore and other non-ferrous metals. 107 During the year, highway construction activity increased as compared to the previous year as the overall contract awarding activity improved in this period. However, elections in five states resulted in subdued growth in Q4. Business Environment L&T 1190 Soil Compactor 1190 Statements Reports Report Construction & Mining Machinery Business (CMM) Investment in the construction and mining sectors is one of the key demand drivers of the CMM business. Business Environment Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 L&T Valves are designed by specialists with deep understanding of various industry requirements, standards and practices, using state-of-the-art design and analysis software. The Company has a series of successful innovations to its credit, including mission-critical solutions for defence and aerospace industries. b) Industrial Machinery, Products & Others comprising of Construction & Mining Equipment, Rubber Processing Machinery and Industrial Valves c) Smart World & Communication d) Digital Business Financial Performance of the Segment Revenue for the segment registered a growth of 3.1% from Gross Revenue and OPM% 3.1% 6282 1441 * crore 8000 6093 6000 1785 4000 3522 21.0% 100 L&T Realty is positioned amongst the top real estate developers in India, with development potential of ~60 Mn. sq. ft. across residential, commercial, and retail segments in Mumbai, Bengaluru, NCR and Chennai. The business model includes development in partnership with land/development rights owners, and sale/leasing of commercial spaces. REALTY BUSINESS The funds employed by the segment as at March 31, 2022 at 8,074 crore increased by 5.5% compared to March 31, 2021 largely attributed to inventory build-up of under construction property in the Realty business. The operating margin declined over the previous year since FY 2020-21 included a non-recurring gain on sale of a commercial property in the Realty business. *6,093 crore to ₹6,282 crore in FY 2021-22. The growth was in the Realty business on higher handover of flats and improved demand in Construction Equipment and Rubber Processing Machinery business. Supply chain disruptions and extended conversion cycles impacted the Valves business whereas completion of projects and lower execution momentum in the new jobs impacted revenues of Smart World & Communication business. a) Realty Business Realty Industrial Machinery & Others SWC & Digital OPM% 1319 2020-21 1174 2000 3134 17.4% 2021-22 Corporate Overview 'Others' business comprises: Crescent Bay, Mumbai Introduction of new variant of PC205 20T hydraulic excavator to cater to general construction and hiring segment Corporate Overview Management Discussion and Analysis Integrated Report Statutory Financial LARSEN & TOUBRO Reports Statements 2x700 MW Supercritical Technology based Thermal Power Plant at Rajpura Business Environment India's average electricity demand has gone up by 7.85% in FY 2021-22 (y-o-y) as the economy rebounded post easing of COVID-19 restrictions. The electricity demand in Punjab picked up during the year and the average demand has been higher by 7.5% (7,205 MW) compared to last year (6,705 MW). Punjab witnessed a net capacity addition of 113 MW during FY 2021-22, all of which was contributed by renewable sources. The annual Plant Load Factor (PLF) of NPL stood at 79%, the highest in the operational history of NPL and also achieved 20% higher PLF than the national average for FY 2021-22. Out of the total power demand of Punjab state, 15% was met by NPL. A drop in coal production due to the extended monsoons and an increase in imported coal prices, led to severe shortage in coal supplies. NPL made every possible effort to secure coal from various CIL subsidiaries and signed FSA with Northern Coalfields Limited (NCL) for transfer of coal linkage from SECL. Major Achievements • Zero Lost Time Injury (12.08 million cumulative safe working man-hours) Highest continuous operating station days achieved: 126 days (Previous best 119 days) 99 Major focus areas for NPL during FY 2022-23 would be HSE compliance, maximising plant availability, commissioning of FGD, resolution of long pending litigations, improving operational efficiency, securing adequate coal quality and quantity, cost management and digitalisation initiatives. NPL expects to commission a Flue Gas De-sulphurisation (FGD) system in FY 2022-23, which is a mandatory requirement under the environmental norms notified by Gol. The Company continuously faces operation and fuel related risks such as fuel quality, fuel availability, supply chain logistics and regulatory risks such as environmental compliances, clearances, and Government policies. The Company has implemented multiple measures in each of the risk areas to ensure a proactive approach and timely mitigation. The Gol appointed Commission for Air Quality Management (CAQM) has directed power plants within 300 kms of Delhi- NCR region to co-fire up to 5 -10% biomass, to address the concern of stubble burning. The increase in per capita energy consumption continues to promise robust long-term demand. However, domestic fuel supply and transportation challenges continue to linger and coal prices are likely to remain elevated due to various geopolitical issues. | OTHERS In FY 2022-23, the demand in Punjab is expected to remain around ~8,000 MW (Peak 15,000 MW) and as a result, NPL is expected to schedule a high PLF of ~82% and remain at the top of the merit order among the thermal power producer within the state. • Significant collection of receivables from PSPCL in a disputed matter pursuant to favourable order from Hon'ble Supreme Court Capital Overhaul (COH) of Unit 2 completed successfully • • • Ensured domestic coal adequacy for FY 2021-22 • Sustained Operational Performance - Annual PLF: 79% v/s all India thermal average: 59% Outlook The business has a global manufacturing presence with two manufacturing facilities in Tamil Nadu, India which are equipped with state-of-the-art 5-axis machining centres, CNC machines and facilities for critical testing and two facilities in USA and Saudi Arabia. LTVL products deliver safety, reliability, and quality for industries across the world. Management Integrated Report The continuously rising input cost of basic raw materials like cement, steel and other construction raw materials are current challenges facing the sector. The regulatory changes / reforms over past few years in the realty sector have created an environment of transparency and reinforced customer confidence, leading to improved housing ownership. In the backdrop of improved mobility and rapid vaccination drives, employment generation picked up pace in the organised sector, led largely by hiring in the IT/ITES and BFSI sectors. As a result, office leasing activities in India picked up pace in last quarter, registering a healthy growth. Revival in the real estate space has attracted foreign investors leading to a sizeable inflow of foreign funds into commercial spaces in recent months. This change, coupled with customers preference for corporate brands offers a unique opportunity for L&T's realty business. The complete recovery of the commercial segment is however, expected to take a longer time due to multiple factors. Major Achievements • Launched a premium project 'Elixir Reserve' in Powai • Successful launch of 'Veridian', a new phase in the flagship Powai development Launched a new phase 'Olivia' as part of a large maiden township in Bengaluru. The project commands a premium in the micro market • As the workplace merges with the home, sale of large size units gained momentum. Traction was seen in large format premium units in Crescent Bay, Parel, placing the business amongst the most sold projects in the premium South Mumbai market 102 Corporate Overview Management Discussion and Analysis Integrated Statutory Report Financial to serve key sectors such as oil and gas, defence, nuclear & aerospace, power, petrochemicals, chemicals, water, and pharmaceuticals across the globe. LTVL manufactures a wide range of products such as Gate, Globe, Check, Ball, Butterfly, Plug valves and automation solutions. L&T Valves also runs a global after-market business to support its installed base with service and spares needs. L&T Valves (LTVL) is a leader in flow-control solutions. The business leverages sixty years of manufacturing excellence Overview L&T VALVES LIMITED Environment, sustainability, and governance are expected to be a path to progress in the Indian real estate industry. Transparency and stakeholder interaction are now becoming increasingly important. Such growing awareness places developers like L&T Realty in a favourable position. Retail inflation has an adverse effect on the disposable income of consumers, possibly posing a concern over consumer sentiments for the near future. However, supportive measures from the Government, RBI and the resultant pick-up in end-user demand will keep the momentum going. Select initiatives by the Maharashtra State Government, particularly lower stamp duty on residential property registrations and 50% concession on development premiums were of great support to the real estate sector. Homebuyers' preferences for bigger homes, large, gated communities, better amenities, and attractive pricing will sustain the demand for premium housing. The real estate sector in India is expected to reach USD 1 trillion in market size by 2030 and contribute 13% to the country's GDP by 2025. Outlook 24" Class 600 Butterfly Valves. Large quantities supplied ahead of time for refinery expansion project Statements Reports LARSEN & TOUBRO The demand for residential properties will continue to surge due to increased urbanisation and rising household incomes. India is among the top 10 price-appreciating housing markets internationally. Discussion and Analysis Post pandemic, the residential sector has shown significant uptake across all top cities, supported by multiple factors such as lower interest rates, better affordability and positive outlook of the economy, resulting in liquidation of existing inventory levels. Coming up on a 40-acre plot in the IT hub of Chennai, the 6.5 Mn sq. ft. L&T Innovation Campus project will be developed in phases. It will bring together world-class innovation business / IT hub, and an eclectic mix of leisure and lifestyle amenities, with a lush central parkland at its core. The development offers the convenience of Walk- To-Work. Statutory Financial LARSEN & TOUBRO Reports Statements Seawoods Grand Central, Navi Mumbai Residential Segment 1. Emerald Isle, Mumbai This flagship residential project in Powai spread over 90 acres and developed in phases. A new phase named Veridian was launched during the year. Regarded as the finest gated community, the project today has a lively community of over 1,000+ resident families. 2. Elixir Reserve, Mumbai Elixir Reserve is a premium residential project in Powai that is enveloped in a picturesque setting. This project is replete with state-of-the-art amenities, including an ICSE school, office towers and retail spaces within walking distance. 3. Crescent Bay, Mumbai With the Arabian Sea as the backdrop - Crescent Bay is a residential complex at Parel with the perfect setting for an exclusive lifestyle. The highlight of the development is a sky deck and other lifestyle amenities on level 21. The project is complete and occupied by 1,100+ families. 4. Seawoods Residences, Navi Mumbai Part of India's first Transit-Oriented Mixed-Use Development, Seawoods Development is spread across over 40 acres. Seawoods Residences offers unmatched connectivity and is surrounded by breath-taking views. It's a successful project, sold out on launch. More phases are expected to be launched soon. 5. Rejuve 360, Mumbai Designed on the wellness thought, this residential complex is focused on the rejuvenation of mind, body, and soul. Conveniently located in Mulund west, Mumbai Rejuve 360 has sustained its position among premium developments in the micro-market. 6. Centrona, Mumbai 4. L&T Innovation Campus, Chennai Located in the rapidly growing micro market of Hebbal, the project has the potential for development of commercial office spaces of 3.1 Mn. sq. ft., which is being taken up in phases. With unmatched connectivity and well-designed spaces, it is set to become the most favoured address for many technology companies. 3. Technology Park, Bengaluru Elixir Reserve, Mumbai Artist's Impression Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Business Environment 101 2. Technology Centres, Mumbai 1. Seawoods Grand Central, Navi Mumbai India's first Transit-Oriented Development (TOD), Seawoods Grand Central offers 2.6 Mn. sq. ft. of Grade A development with a unique combination of commercial and retail business spaces. Commercial Segment Conceptualised on the live-work-play theme, Raintree Boulevard is a 65-acre mixed-use project located in the high-growth micro-market of Hebbal. Situated just 20 mins away from the airport, the project offers fine-living and best-in-class amenities. L&T Tech park and a large format mall are within walking distance from the project. 1,000+ happy families are already residing at the project. Launched in phases, Olivia at Raintree Boulevard is a luxury offering launched during the year. 7. Raintree Boulevard, Bengaluru Centrona is a gated community situated in Ghatkopar and has functional residences with unmatched comforts and conveniences. The location boasts of being within easy reach of the city's most iconic locales, providing easy access to every corner of the city. With world-class amenities, it is perfect for people who want to spend more time with their loved ones. Designed to provide superior workspaces, it is a part of a larger integrated development promoting the 'walk to work' concept. It is one of the coveted corporate addresses in Powai, Mumbai with proximity to excellent social infrastructure. Much of this development is already completed and some has been effectively divested. 108 Outlook • Additionally, the business also carried out the proof of concept for private Long Term Evolution at L&T's A M Naik Heavy Engineering Complex Hazira in Surat Overview SMART WORLD & COMMUNICATION The business has an added advantage as compared to the European competitors, due to its wide product range across all segments and being a market leader in machinery for Off-the- Road in Agri and Mining sectors which will aid the growth in coming years. Electric car sales will be a growth pole for the industry, with new electric products coming to market. Also, electric vehicles are expected to see strong adoption in the coming years, with 2-wheelers and 3-wheelers leading the way. The global tyre demand is likely to be robust and tyre companies are poised for investments in select segments. The global tyre market size is estimated to be worth USD 146 Bn in 2022 and is forecast to a readjusted size of USD 192 Bn by 2028 with a CAGR of 4.7% during this period. The domestic tyre market is expected to be very buoyant especially in sectors like Agri, Mining and Truck & Bus. As per ICRA, the Indian automobile sales volume is expected to grow by 5-9% y-o-y in FY 2022-23. Rubber Processing Machinery Business (RPM) large irrigation projects and coal OB (Overburden removal) contractors. Government initiatives in infrastructure development in roads, railways, irrigation, ports, urban and rural infrastructure, affordable housing, etc., are expected to drive demand in the cement and metal sectors, which in turn will boost demand for excavators, dump trucks, dozers and other road construction and mining equipment. With ~65% of demand for mining equipment coming from coal PSUs, business is planning to target selective tenders along with Komatsu. Business plans to strengthen its position in the premium segment by increasing its focus on large contractors, Construction & Mining Machinery Business (CMM) With the Government's thrust on investment in infrastructure construction activity expected to pick up pace during the coming year, the construction equipment market is expected to grow by 17%. Successfully developed supplier base for machining of heavy structures like top/bottom structures, side frames, guide columns, lock ring etc. to meet the increased business requirements in Hydraulic Tyre Curing Press (HTCP) segment Outlook • Successfully implemented modular assembly and testing methodology for TBR presses • The global adoption of technology for smarter, secure, intelligent solutions, efficiency improvement and optimisation are not only having a profound impact on how technology is being used in our daily lives but also has opened a multitude of business opportunities. • Rubber Processing Machinery Business (RPM) • Evolved 19 design projects through 'Technology Centre Initiatives' and implemented 9 initiatives for design improvements • Introduction of PC500 50T hydraulic excavator for use by private coal OB (Overburden removal) contractors Passenger Car Floor Mounted Hydraulic Tyre Curing Press Smart Kiosk installed at Pimpri-Chinchwad D. Smart Klos PCMC SMART CITY (PCOCu LARSEN & TOUBRO Financial Statements Reports Statutory Integrated Report Discussion and Analysis • Created vendor fabrication facility adjacent to the plant, to cater to 150 MT / Month of fabrication load to address the shortfall of in-house capacity Management 109 Integrated Command Control Centre, Jhansi LARSEN & TOUBRO Financial Statutory Reports Report Discussion and Analysis Integrated Management Corporate Overview 110 The business is moving up the technology value chain with a focus on solution / services-based domain centric The BharatNet and Smart Meter programmes saw various deliberations in the operational modality and policies rollout leading to delay in implementation. Defence and Space technology got higher budgetary allocations, paving the way for opportunities for Military Communications but faced with slow roll outs. Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Citizen's safety continued to be a Government priority and City Surveillance and Intelligent Transit Management System (ITMS) projects saw movement in few cities like Bengaluru, Chennai, Delhi, etc. The opportunity landscape was affected by the 2nd and 3rd wave of the COVID-19 pandemic. Diversion of Government spends resulted in the decline of the addressable market. The progress of certain projects was also impacted as the work- front clearances were delayed due to the restrictions imposed on account of COVID-19. Business Environment Military Communication – Systems and solutions for Satcom and Ground stations, Radio communication System (HF VHF & UHF), Tactical Communication Systems, Software Defined Radios, Electronic Warfare Systems, Vessel Traffic and Coastal Surveillance System. - Cloud Security, LTE, Virtualised Network Technologies, 4G/ 5G, TETRA. Communication & Telecom Infrastructure - Systems and solutions for Network Design, Engineering & Rollouts, Network Migration & Upgradation, NextGen Data Centers, Private Cloud, Cyber Security with focus on IT / OT Security, Safe & Smart Infrastructure – Systems and solutions for Safe Cities, Smart Cities, Public Safety, Critical Infra Security, Traffic Management Solutions, Integrated Command Control Centres, Advanced Metering Solutions and Smart Utilities. - L&T's Smart World & Communication business has always endeavoured to keep pace with the ongoing advancements in the technology landscape with a diversified team of 700+ skilled professionals, the business is continuously keeping abreast with technology trends like Cloud Computing, IoT (Internet of Things), Al, Mobility, Drone Technology, LEO Satellites, 5G, Cyber security etc. The business operates in 3 major segments: Leveraging the experience garnered across years, the business has embarked on a transformational journey of establishing itself as a Global Smart Solutions & Services Leader for Smart Cities and in NextGen Communication technologies. The business over the years has gathered prolific experience as a leading systems integrator (MSI) through roll out of domain centric projects, developing 25+ Safe & Smart Cities, providing digital connectivity to 13 states, integrating more than 1.25 lakh loT Devices, 30+ Data Centers and various defence communication projects. The Smart World & Communication business unit has been leveraging the latest technological innovations in Utilities, Communication, Cybersecurity and loT areas to benefit society at large. The business provides end-to-end solutions / services in the system development of Smart Cities, NextGen Communication & Military Communication. Overall, the progress under the Smart City Mission has been uneven due to administrative delays and financial constraints with many city corporations / agencies. Corporate Overview • Recognised as a Great Place to Work-Certified TM Company in the USA and as Top Employer in the UK for a second consecutive year • Raintree Boulevard, Bengaluru recognised as the Residential Project of the Year at the Realty Plus - South India Awards Valves • Silver Medal in the National awards for Manufacturing competitiveness 2021 organised by International Research Institute for Manufacturing Construction Equipment Business • CMM business received best excavator brand 2021 award for PC 210-10M0 excavator and Innovative New Equipment award for L&T 990HFi vibratory compactor from Construction week equipment and infra conference & awards 2021 Smart World & Communication - • India Digital Awards – 2021 for Best Supply Chain Solution for the inhouse end to end Supply chain solution (SWIFT, Smart Sign off & i-smart Inventory) . India Digital Awards - 2021 for Best Mobile Application was awarded to Jhansi Smart City for the application developed for Government bodies 117 • A. M. Naik Tower awarded the Luxury Project of the Year – Commercial and Most Environmentally Friendly Commercial Office Space at the Asian Leadership Awards 2021 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 REPORT SUSTAINABILITY VISION For a better world! L&T shall pursue eco-friendly growth, promoting a culture of sustainability and innovation, and thereby contribute towards a better world. FINANCIAL CAPITAL Page no. 196 → 118 NATURAL CAPITAL Page no. 136- SOCIAL AND RELATIONSHIP CAPITAL INTEGRATED Realty • 'Best Thermal Power Generator - Commissioned after 2010' by IPPAI Nabha Power • Received Gold recognition from EcoVadis for ESG practices including environment, labor and human rights, ethics and sustainable procurement • LTI in ITS Top 10 list in Everest Group's PEAK MatrixⓇ IT Service Provider of the Year 2022 and Ranked 1 in Top ITS Challengers list in Everest Group's PEAK Matrix® IT Service Provider of the Year 2022 • LTI Syncordis has been recognised as Temenos Service Partner of the Year Mindtree • Ranked second for client satisfaction in the 2021 UK IT Sourcing Study, conducted by Whitelane Research in collaboration with PA Consulting, with an overall satisfaction score of 80%, well above the industry average of 72% • Awarded Silver rating by EcoVadis in this year's sustainability assessment, placing Mindtree among the top 25% of the more than 75,000 companies it assessed • Won three Brandon Hall Group Human Capital Management Excellence Awards for 2021 for innovative leadership development, HR data analytics, and employee benefits, wellness and well-being programs • Certified by Great Place to Work® Institute as a Great Place to Work® in India and recognised as one among India's Best Workplaces TM for Women for 2021 (Top 50 - Large Companies) • Won the Silver award in the Most Innovative Company of the Year category at the Best in Biz Awards 2021 in North America L&T Technology Services • NASSCOM honoured L&T Technology Services with the Engineering and Innovation Excellence Awards 2021 in the 'Engineered-In-India Product of the Year' category for its Robotic Endo-Trainer Kit 116 Corporate Overview Management Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO • Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) awarded LTTS with the prestigious Top 25 Innovative Company Award at the 2021 Industrial Innovation Award • LTTS' Chest-rAITM solution recognised in the Innovation in Overall Customer Experience category by ASSOCHAM 2nd Innovators' Excellence Awards 2021 • Zinnov rated LTTS as a global ER&D Leader and leader across its core verticals such as Automotive, Aerospace, Medical Devices, Industrial, Semicon & Telecom • LTTS has been recognised as a Leader in Digital Engineering in ISG's Manufacturing Industry Services 2021 Study in the Transportation, Hi-Tech and Industrial segments, along with its Life Science Digital Services Study recognising LTTS as a Leader in Europe & USA in the MedTech and Digital Transformation Services areas Hyderabad Metro . Telangana State Global Linker - 4th Edition of the Telangana State Industry Award 2021 for best Sustainability Practices Statements Smart Signalling System at Raipur Smart Pole at Vishakapatnam opportunities for more profitable and sustainable pipeline in the focus domains. L&T's Performance Management System, aptly named FAIR (Framework for Linking Appraisals with Incentives and Rewards), ensures that top-class talent gets visibility and furthering meritocracy. The Leadership Development Centres, pivotal to the Company's core philosophy of grooming internal talent, ensures that the right leadership talent is identified through an intense and objective selection process. Talent Assessment is being successfully done through the Development Centres which encompass a structured and objective 2-3-day process to identify the strengths and developmental needs of employees in terms of the required competencies. differentiator for the success of an organisation. Major emphasis was given on campus branding which included initiatives like the 'L&T Campus Engage' programme, that facilitates the connection with the engineering and management students across various colleges by offering industrial visits, sponsoring fests, organising national events, tech talks. GRACE (Get Ready for an Awesome Career in Engineering) was launched as a pre-joining engagement initiative, which included gamified content with leaderboards, webinars, technical talks and newsletters, presentations on marquee L&T projects, virtual industry visits and engagement through social media platforms. LARSEN & TOUBRO Financial Statements Integrated Statutory Report Reports Discussion and Analysis Management Corporate Overview 114 In the post COVID-19 scenario of 'War for Talent', the attraction and retention of talent acts as the biggest L&T Radio has been launched to create a high-impact employee communication and engagement environment for all L&T-ites, through a series of podcast covering leadership messages, employer branding, success stories, life learnings, health and wellness, HR policies, and more. HiFive, an online rewards and recognition platform was integrated to promote a culture of appreciation and recognition of employees at the workplace. A structured succession planning approach is undertaken to meet business objectives. An entire portfolio of critical roles is created by aligning the impact drivers, where succession matters the most. A Career Development and Succession Planning Module is integrated with the Performance Management System to facilitate the process in a more efficient manner. An Al-enabled BOT was integrated to facilitate quick engagement surveys across the organisation. The platform has been branded HEERA. This provides a methodical approach of gathering employees' feedback/views periodically. Basis such insights, appropriate and timely action is expected to help further improve employees' experience and engagement. Regular awareness and training programmes are being conducted around IT and Information Security to ensure that all employees understand the criticality of IT and use it judiciously for the betterment of the organisation. IT at L&T is in a sweet spot as IT and digital transformation permeates across L&T using various tools and technologies. As this happens, IT is working very closely with the businesses and stands ready to deliver to business relevant and state-of- the-art solutions that will enable L&T to stay competitive and secure in the future. At L&T we are constantly enabling businesses with new, innovative platforms for ERP, Vendor Invoice Management, Data Analytics, etc., that enable the evolution of a real time enterprise. L&T also continues to work with public cloud vendors selectively to move workloads wherever found economically viable. Multiple generational changes in IT Infrastructure in strategic areas have been done to ensure that IT is able to respond to the new needs of the business for the next several years. All these investments are done with an eye to reduce information security risk at all times. The digitalisation journey that started with an advanced ERP solution and online Performance Management System was further integrated with a Career Development & Succession planning module, which helped in identifying emerging leaders and build a strong talent pipeline. It helped to identify The pandemic did not deter the Company from continuing with industry leading HR initiatives and some of them are summarised below. With a people-centric philosophy and practice, combined with dynamic top management, the Company was able to ensure business continuity, keep the workforce safe, healthy, motivated and engaged and contribute to the society during the unprecedented times brought about by the COVID-19 pandemic. Continuous communication from the top management and the HR team helped the employees deliver their best amidst the pandemic. Financial assistance and additional insurance was provided to employees and their family members affected by COVID-19 along with educational, financial and career support to families of deceased employees. The Company also went out on a war footing to build medical grade Oxygen Generation Units and donated 40 of such large-scale Oxygen Generating units to various hospitals across the country. | HUMAN RESOURCES Over the past year, significant, yet strategic investments have been done in the areas of cyber security to ensure that uniform sets of policies, processes and technologies are implemented across the organisation to tackle the ever evolving threat landscape. 'Security by design' principles are applied in all areas of IT to ensure that all applications are secure right from the development stage. While the investments continue in strategic areas of IT, there is a fundamental shift in the way business is done post the COVID-19 pandemic. Remote working and online collaboration are the new normal of doing business. As the new normal settles in, it is even more imperative that one secures these new modes of communication and collaboration. While the IT and digital landscapes continue to expand within L&T, more and more business stakeholders are becoming cognizant of the value that IT delivers to the business vis-à-vis the investments being put in. Continual measurement of IT value delivery is the new order in the business. IT at L&T operates on a federated structure with Corporate IT as the apex IT organisation and CIO council that is represented by all business CIOs. The IT spends at business levels are governed by the specific needs of that particular business. critical roles and high potential employees, define career paths, assess role-readiness, create targeted mentoring programmes, match mentors and mentees, and enable mentor / mentee collaboration. The Company's signature Seven-Step Leadership Development Programme is an established best practice in talent development. It prepares leaders at all levels. This flagship programme provides young employees with high potential access to a curated learning experience delivered by reputed thought leaders from Indian and international business education institutes. The emerging leaders who move up the Seven-Step Leadership Programme are mentored by seniors ensuring a robustness in the continuity of the leadership thought process and value systems. The organisation gives a lot of emphasis on learning and development. It runs as many as 18 dedicated training institutes/academies including Leadership Development Academy, Lonavala, IPM - Institute of Project Management, Chennai & Vadodara, CTEA - Corporate Technology & Engineering Academy, Mysuru & Madh, Safety Innovation School, Hazira, Surat and 8 CSTIS - Construction Skills Training Institute across the country. IPM has now established the Knowledge@Work platform tailored to provide project execution related knowledge assets in a digital form. It has also initiated Pragati - the Project Leadership Development Program (PLDP) of Larsen & Toubro, which is aimed at enabling the comprehensive development of project leaders who can handle mega projects and mega portfolios through a structured competency-based development. The Company has a matured Safety Education Programme that is designed to build and strengthen a culture of safety at workplace. Ensuring safety for its employees and workmen, the Company has partnered with the National Examination Board in Occupational Safety & Health (NEBOSH) and The Institution of Occupational Safety & Health (IOSH) to develop internal training capabilities in EHS and is an accredited course provider for its employees on diverse aspects of industrial and project safety. Defence Engineering • The 400 MW Bibiyana South Gas-based Combined Cycle Power Plant in Bangladesh has been conferred the Award of Merit by the prestigious US-based publication - Engineering News-Record (ENR) Power • CII EHS award 2021 under 'Construction Category' and 'EHS Workforce Engagement' special category award for HPCL FCHCU & HPCL CDU VDU projects • ASSP - GCC Excellence Awards 2021 for NSGEP & TL 5 Project, KOC Kuwait • Winner Award for Best Practices in Occupational Health and Safety 2021 from Confederation of Indian Industries (CII) • Business adjudged as the 'Top EPC Contractor in the Middle East' by Oil & Gas Middle East magazine Hydrocarbon • PT&D Oman won the Dossier Award for the Best EPC Contractor of the Year Power Transmission & Distribution • Business bagged the International Green Apple Environment Award 2021, UK in Habitat and Biodiversity Conservation in Mumbai Coastal Road Packages 1 and 4 Heavy Civil Infrastructure • 'Statue of Unity' Project won the 'Outstanding Structure' IA StructE National Award • NPCI Datacenter Chennai & Hyderabad received 'TIER - IV' Design Certificate from 'UPTIME INSTITUTE" • American Concrete Institute awarded Narendra Modi Cricket Stadium Motera with Overall Excellence award Buildings & Factories During the year, the CSR Journal has ranked Larsen & Toubro Limited #18 among Top-100 companies in India for CSR and Sustainability. Multiple projects across multiple businesses received awards from ROSPA (The Royal Society for the Prevention of Accidents) and British Safety Council for Environment, Health and Safety. Further, businesses have also won many awards and accolades, some noteworthy awards are mentioned below: | AWARDS Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 115 For further details on HR, refer Human Capital (page no.168) The Company also has an institutionalised mechanism for dealing with complaints of sexual harassment through a formal committee constituted in line with the Company's policy on 'The Protection of Women's Rights' at workplace under relevant statutory guidelines. This policy has been widely disseminated across the Company and all complaints are addressed in a time-bound manner. • ATD BEST 2022 for Talent Development • ATD Excellence in Practice Award 2022 in Leadership / Management Development • International Gold Award in the 6th Annual Stevie Awards for Great Employers All the above practices have been recognised by prestigious and premier national and international bodies through numerous accolades and some of the awards won by the Company are: With the emphasis on diversity and inclusion, L&T has embarked on a mission to make it a key business imperative. Employees at L&T cut across the barriers of race, gender, nationality, caste and age, reinforcing the Company's image as an inclusive organisation. For the last couple of years, very focused initiatives have been undertaken to improve the gender ratio in the organisation on all the 3 aspects - attraction, development, and retention of women employees. Also, re-entry of women into the workforce post maternity and child-rearing is being supported. The unique platform 'Renew' which is linked to the talent acquisition portal is designed specifically for the same. The 'Winspire' initiative celebrates the journey of women leaders and provides them a platform to share their inspiring stories of overcoming challenges, through a series of interviews and panel discussions. GROW (Get Ready to Own & Win) aims at providing opportunities to women employees to explore leadership potential and accelerate personal growth through group and individual coaching. 'Winspire Propel' and 'Winspire Rise' initiatives were launched pan L&T for developing mid-career women leaders in Tier 2 and for early career women in Tier 1. There are a host of initiatives planned under the newly formulated D&I Charter based on 4 broad themes of Induct, Engage, Develop leadership pipeline and Enable a supporting ecosystem, to further strengthen the inclusive culture of L&T and make it even more diverse. | INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Page no. 178 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 With digitalisation making inroads into all business segments, e-commerce is slated to grow exponentially and in this positive environment, L&T SuFin brings choice and convenience in a single and completely reliable package. The rising security concerns and emergency service are leveraging the perimeter security and quick response system against any external threat, thus giving a boost to the perimeter security market for Government and private sector establishments such as ports, seaports, defence, industries, factories etc. in the coming financial year. Under the Jal Jeevan Mission, sensor-based loT devices play a crucial role in providing safe quality of water and restrict pilferage. L&T EduTech - Building Value for Learners, Academia and Industry Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 111 Rapid urbanisation is driving the use of technology to solve complex city problems globally. Smart Cities expansion to remaining Tier 2 & Tier 3 cities is expected. Public Safety (City Surveillance) and better commute experience (ITMS) in cities are being prioritised by the Government. The Smart Meter National Program in India aims to connect Smart Meters at 250 Mn households by 2025. Similar to the Advanced Metering for Energy utilities, opportunities pertaining to loT solutions for Water Utilities is also expected to gain traction Outlook •Facility Acceptance test for Jharkhand Statewide Area Network Project successfully completed • Telecom system for R2 section of Bengaluru Metro flagged off Cyberabad & Rachakonda ITMS for Cyberabad & Rachakonda Commissionerate System for Integrated Test Range for DRDO Commissioning of 9.3 meter Earth Satellite Antenna The BharatNet program to provide digital connectivity to gram panchayats across the country has been targeted for completion by 2025. . • Successful soft launch of Moradabad Smart City Project Integrated Command Control Centre ahead of schedule Projects commissioned: • The business has signed transfer of technology with Centre for Development of Advanced Computing (CDAC) for Cyber Security- DLM using blockchain and Centre for Artificial Intelligence & Robotics (CAIR) DRDO for Secured Handset • The Communications segment successfully launched the in-house developed Network Management System that can effectively monitor the IT and Non-IT Infra simultaneously in a project • LTI has been recognised as the Global Innovation Partner of the Year by Snowflake, the Data Cloud Company • The business also successfully demonstrated its capability in the 5G domain with the successful deployment of use case leveraging lot, Video Al riding on 5G network in the areas of public safety and smart & connected health • Breakthrough orders in areas of solutions / services and from private sector with solutions order received from Telangana, orders in Operational Technology and Cyber security from industrial segments, order for setting up of Security Operation Centre, etc • Integrated Mobile Shelters for Armed Forces for Advanced Systems Laboratory of DRDO • Ahmedabad Safe City Project - Integrated Command & Control Center, City Surveillance System and Video Analytics solutions for citizen safety • Patna Smart City - Integrated Command and Control Center (ICCC Smart City Platform) and implementation of city surveillance, ITMS and smart solutions and analytics • Moradabad Smart City for creation of Command-and- Control Centre (CCC), CCTV Surveillance, Smart Traffic Solution, and Integration of various ICT components Despite challenges posed by COVID-19 on the market opportunities, the business was able to secure multiple critical jobs such as: Major Achievements . Special initiatives for Data Center & Cloud Modernisation and IT Refresh are being implemented by Government and Private sector. The growing penetration of digital models across a wide range of businesses offers a massive opportunity in this Data Centre & Cloud ecosystem. Driven by the need for high-speed and secured wireless network, the private LTE market size is experiencing an accelerated adoption across industries and in an exponential year on year market growth, creating opportunities for the business in the areas of adoption of private LTE across industries. The Cyber Security market continues to provide exceptional opportunities for solution providers. With the increasing threats and IT & OT convergence Cyber Security solutions have received a push in the Private as well as Government sectors. 5G is critical to cater to the future needs of digitalisation and for developing digital solutions for businesses across the globe, which will create opportunities for efficiency enhancements and new revenue streams. 5G spectrum allocation is expected to be fast-tracked and the rollouts are expected to be implemented in the near future. The revenue for the platform is generated in a hybrid manner through subscription fees, advertising, product listing, etc. and through transactions fee by charging a commission for transacting on the platform. In addition, there are financing fees, and logistics fees collected from the entities for using the services. The logistics partners on the platform would enable efficient delivery and fulfilment in a timely, cost-effective manner with strong service level agreement compliance. In this B2B marketplace initiative, financial services companies will also participate on the platform by providing attractive financing options to the registered users. L&T SuFin is a B2B industrial products ecosystem which has been commercially launched in March 2022, providing a platform for SME / MSME buyers and sellers to connect in an efficient manner, thereby enabling sellers to expand their sales reach, and for buyers to find the right products and services at an optimal cost and quality. The business platform offers a wide product range in industrial supplies & consumables, building & construction materials, electrical & electronics equipment, machinery tools & mechanical equipment and packaging, printing & office supplies. experience with SMEs and with the products, provides an opportunity to create trust between buyers and sellers on the platform. Leveraging its strong brand salience, understanding of the products and leadership position, L&T is well placed to enter and service the B2B e-commerce segment. L&T, with its presence across multiple industrial and infrastructure sectors, has deep knowledge of a large number of construction and industrial products and associated supply chain nuances. L&T also has rich experience in dealing with thousands of SMEs over the years, and thereby understanding their problems and impediments to growth. Further, L&T's In India, a number of B2C e-commerce platforms are well established and operating at scale. In comparison, the B2B e-commerce for industrial and construction products is at a nascent stage and just beginning to emerge with a few players operating in some segments of industry. L&T SuFin professionals, students, and learners across segments using a technology intensive user-friendly platform. The business commercially launched on October 15, 2021 intends to further fine-tune the product over time. The offerings include technical courses for colleges covering a wide stream of subjects like Civil, Mechanical, Electrical & Electronics, IT, Chemical, etc. It also offers Vocational & Skilling programmes for increasing employability and Upskilling and Assessments for evaluating as is skills for measuring employability and for competency mapping. There are four broad categories in EdTech Industry and out of the four segments, L&T has decided to enter Higher Education and Professional skilling. To address the issue of equity, access and opportunity, University Grants Commission has recently doubled the academic credit limit for online courses to 40%, which positively supports the business. Industry-led curriculums and cross functional credits are only going to increase in number since there is a dearth of continuous industry-based knowledge and upgradation among the students of India. All these aspects create a positive outlook for the business. L&T SuFin, India's first business platform for industrial and construction products, integrated with finance and logistics options. LARSEN & TOUBRO It. Reports Statutory Financial Statements Report Integrated Discussion and Analysis Management Corporate Overview 112 L&T EduTech is a business formed to offer EdTech products and solutions to educational institutions, skilling bodies, working L&T, with its rich experience in engineering, is well placed to develop industry led, application-oriented content, bridging the industry-academia gap. L&T's courses are developed based on its inherent expertise and strengths in core engineering, manufacturing, technology and its efforts in digitalisation, and not just an aggregation of the existing resources. Technology has led to massive disruption in the education industry. World-class education is now available online and is expected to complement the physical classroom learning. Hybrid / blended learning is here to stay and has made education equitable, accessible and affordable. L&T EduTech 'Others' also includes the new age businesses incubated by the Company. These ventures are a part of L&T's plan to leverage digital technologies in some of its core domains in order to future-proof them and tap future growth opportunities. DIGITAL BUSINESSES The Smart World & Communication business with its experience and expertise is well positioned to ride on the wave of digitalisation and digital connectivity and convert the prospects to project wins. The latest Spacecom policy has opened doors for private companies to participate in the domain. Growing application of Satellites for Surveillance, Defence & Remote connectivity through Satellite broadband (LEO / MEO sats.) has opened up new avenues in the space domain for ground stations. 113 • Won Apex Gold Medal award for defence work centre at Hazira by International Research Institute for Manufacturing L&T Infotech 7. Sustainable Supply Chain | STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 123 Page 24 We have defined the financial and non-financial KPIs to measure the impacts of our strategy execution over the short-, medium- and long-term. Key performance indicators: 8 Page 292-317 across business processes and remain accountable to stakeholders. We are committed to the highest degree of ethics and compliance. We ensure transparency Governance: 7 Engaged and diversified workforce Maintaining environmental commitments GHG emission reduction Safe workplace ensuring Zero Harm Increased social value delivery Patents, copyrights and solutions Deliver sustainable products and investors Sustainable returns to shareholders value creation Sustainable stakeholder 8 Fostering and nurturing relationships with all our partners and stakeholders is essential for the success of the Company and long term value creation. Backed by strong engagement platforms, we are working on several initiatives with our partners across the value chain for inclusive development. We are able to manage risks and opportunities proactively and set clear goals to deliver long term shared value by engaging with our key stakeholders through regular dialogues. SHAREHOLDERS AND INVESTORS Material Topics: • Business performance Advertising campaigns, bulletins, and news • • Exhibitions and trade fairs Workshops and conferences . • Customer meets Continuous interaction through various channels such as: L&T's Interaction and Engagement Approach CUSTOMERS • Consistent credit ratings CRISIL: AAA (Stable), ICRA: AAA (Stable) • Solid financial performance irrespective of challenges L&T Limited is India's largest E&C company with ₹1,010 Bn revenue and 2,483 Bn market capitalisation. Key Performance Indicators Value creation • Integrated Reports (IRS) • Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report (BRSR, earlier BRR) • Investor grievance channels along with the presentation of financial reports and presentations • Annual general meetings Face-to-face meetings • Quarterly calls . L&T's Interaction and Engagement Approach • Fair business practices • Effective financial and non-financial risk controls • Improved Return on Investment (ROI) Regular announcements and filings with the stock exchanges Material Topics: Page 22-23 In line with our overall strategy, we prioritise the Reports 899 MANUFACTURED CAPITAL Page no. 148. LARSEN & TOUBRO Statements 0 INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL Page no. 158 > HUMAN CAPITAL Page no. 168 About the report At L&T, we have been taking concerted efforts towards achieving resource efficiency and decarbonising our businesses. We have sharpened our focus on improving performance across environmental, social and governance (ESG) parameters. We are revisiting our vision, policies, frameworks, roadmaps and action plans to deliver solutions towards building a better future. This Integrated Report (IR) includes financial and non- financial performance of L&T Limited and is aligned to principles of International Framework developed by the International Integrated Reporting Council (IIRC). The Report expands the target audience from the primary provider of financial capital to include employees, customers, suppliers, local communities, regulators, and policy-makers. 119 120 OUTPUT METRICS Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 I VALUE CREATION MODEL Natural Capital Water Consumption: 9.4 Mn m³ Energy Consumption from Non-Renewable sources: 9,520,137 GJ Energy used from Renewable Sources: 127,129 GJ Spend on Environment: *294.8 Mn Material Consumed Statutory Financial Integrated Report Management Discussion and Analysis Management Strategic objectives: 6 Page 136-199 Our resources and relationships which are critical for us to create value and are classified into six capitals. We provide inputs under each capital to drive our business process. Robust risk framework management Capitals: 5 Sound corporate governance practices SE-1, SE-2, SE-3, SE-4, SE-5 Strategic Enablers: SO-I, SO-II, SO-III, SO-IV, SO-V strategic objectives which help us in achieving our overall organisational goals. Strategic Objectives: environment Dynamic business 7 6 partners Stakeholder Statements Reports LARSEN & TOUBRO Statutory Financial Integrated Report 8. Talent Management-Attraction, Retention & Development 6 Manufactured Capital • M • Roads: 474 lane km • Railways: 306 track km • Mass Transit: 3.86 km • Bridges & Tunnels: 11.6 km Power Infra created • Transmission Lines: 1,860 circuit km • Solar Power capacity: 161 MWp Water & Sanitation Infra created • Irrigation capacity: 1.01 L ha • Pipelines laid: 32,609 km • Treatment capacity: 617 MLD • Factory Output: Total production in the reporting year (B&F, PT&D, M&M, HE, Defence, LTEH): 321,967 MT • Green Business revenue: *388.43 Bn 2 6 7 11 12 13 1 7. 9. 12 13 လ 14 15 16 Value Engineering projects: 74 Revenue in FY 2022 from new emerging business started in last three years: *21,510 Mn Building Infra created: 17 mn.sq.ft Mobility Infra created Crushed Sand: 1,330,182 MT Zinc: 130 MT GHG emission intensity: 893 tCO₂e/Bn Material reused/recycled Steel: 2,676 MT Corporate Overview Intellectual Capital R&D Spend (Cumulative for last 3 years): *4,498.4 Mn Patents filed: 15 R&D Engineers and Scientists: 187 Active collaborations and partnerships: 28 INPUT METRICS • Cement: 3,256,013 MT ⚫ Sand: 3,186,601 MT ⚫ Ferrous: 1,657,640 MT BUSINESS PROCESSES AND OFFERINGS 1. Lifecycle costing Innovation Process improvement Engineering Construction Oil & Gas Platform Hydrocarbon Plant Hospitals Commercial Spaces Stadiums Metro Rails and Railways Wastewater recycling efficiency: 48% Saving in energy: 149 Mn kWh GHG emission: 889,063 tCO₂e Lean operations 1 9. LARSEN & TOUBRO Water Treatment Plant Digitalisation 000 Design thinking Transmission and Distribution Lines Revenue/employee: *19 Mn/employee Attrition Rate: 9.05% Average training hours per employee: 8.37 Accident free man hours: 1,153 Mn CSR Beneficiaries: 1.13 Mn Contribution to Exchequer: 54.4 Bn Awards: 56 Appreciation certificates: 27 Joint Projects: 35 Complaints received: 76 Complaints resolved: 50 Turnover: 1,010 Bn PBIT: 115 Bn Dividend: 30.91 Bn Return on Net Worth: 12.23% 1. 3 ①+ *⑰+ 8 10 Nuclear Plant Ferrous and Non ferrous plant Hydro Power Plant Solar PV Plant Statements Corporate Overview Management Integrated Statutory Financial Discussion and Analysis Report Reports Human Capital Permanent Employees: 45,615 Engineers (BTech/MTech/Diploma): 37,966 Workforce (Contract Employees): 200,062 Employees covered under leadership 11 15 development programmes: 310 CSR Spend: 1.36 Bn CSR Partners: 45 Active suppliers and contractors: 97,123 MSME Suppliers: 2,615 Memberships of Industry Chambers: 15 Financial Capital Order Book: 3,155.7 Bn Net Current Assets: 344.5 Bn Net Fixed Assets: 97.0 Bn Gross Debt Equity Ratio: 0.30: 1 Value engineering Benchmarking Manufacturing Technology Airports Social and Relationship Capital Project Sites: 710 Discussion and Analysis CD • Continual improvement in our ESG performance • Present our performance through mandatory and non- mandatory disclosures Material Topic: • Transparent Stakeholder Communication COMMUNITIES L&T's Interaction and Engagement Approach Regular press meets and periodic media visits • Interactions for news and articles Value creation • Provide media updates • Share critical information through press releases and feeds to social media (LinkedIn, Facebook and L&T website) • Conduct media briefings and presentations Material Topics: • Expectation of livelihood creation • Improvement in well-being and living standards • Water and sanitation - development of community infrastructure L&T's Interaction and Engagement Approach Regular engagement through: • CSR programmes and initiatives • Manufacturing Locations: 18 For further details on our public policy advocacy, please refer to Principle 7 of BRSR [Businesses, when engaging in influencing public and regulatory policy, should do so in a manner that is responsible and transparent] Play an active role in policy formulation Member of important industry associations project/establishment's requirements L&T's Interaction and Engagement Approach • Periodic partner meets E-tendering and e-procuring and supplier meets • Training and capacity building programmes such as Human . Rights, EHS training, etc. Regular visits to suppliers' and contractors' facilities Value creation • Cost-effective price negotiations . Screening, assessment and audits of suppliers related to Volunteering activities quality and EHS aspects Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 GOVERNMENT Material Topics: Compliance with regulations • ESG performance and Integration • CSR and reporting MEDIA L&T's Interaction and Engagement Approach . • • Regular interaction with local governments 125 • Different purchase processes by businesses as per . Quarterly review of Integrated Community Development Projects Value creation 12 11 14 8 13 9 6 10 5 4 3 Low Importance for L&T High 1 2 Material topics: 1. Customer Experience & Satisfaction 2. Corporate Governance 3. Business Ethics 4. Employee & Workforce Engagement, Wellbeing, Heath & Safety 5. Human Rights & Labour Conditions 6. Skilled Manpower 7 15 High We identified 32 potential material issues which are directly or indirectly related to our businesses. Stakeholder feedback was obtained through surveys and finally top 15 material issues which are most important for short-, medium- and long-term value creation from both internal and external stakeholders perspective, were identified. • Nine Construction Skills Training Institutes (CSTIs) impart training in formwork, carpentry, bar-bending, steel fixing, masonry, construction, electrician skills, welding and CCTV installation training • Education, health and skill development for communities around L&T establishments and project sites • Access to drinking water and sanitation in water- stressed regions • Integrated Community Development Programmes 126 Corporate Overview Management Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO | MATERIALITY ASSESMENT • Continuous engagement with village panchayats and local authorities Materiality assessment is the process to identify, prioritise, track and report on ESG issues that are of concern to stakeholders and can impact the business. A matter is material if it is of such relevance and importance that it could substantively influence the assessments of providers of financial capital regarding the organization's ability to create value over the short, medium and long term. In FY 2021-22, we conducted an extensive stakeholder engagement exercise to identify the top ten material issues and understand the stakeholders' perspectives on the potential material topics and efforts for sustainability. These material topics form input for our strategy, planning and disclosure. Identification of potential topics Categorisation of potential material topics Stakeholder identification and prioritisation Stakeholder Engagement Stakeholder feedback Finalisation of material topics Mumbai Trans Harbour Link 127 128 Stakeholder concern Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 MATERIALITY MATRIX ASSESSMENT PROCESS • Price reduction Value creation • Evaluate the impacts of material issues 1 External environment: 2 122 The environment in which we operate, including the economic environment, global pandemic, climate change impacts and infrastructure growth cycle, among others. Page 34-112- Identifying risks and opportunities: The key objective is to identify key risks associated with the business and their impact on our strategy and value creation process. Page 25-29 3 Financial Stakeholder engagement: Our success and business sustainability depend on the support from our stakeholders and makes it imperative for us to understand their needs and interests. Page 124-126 4 Material issues: Material issues have the potential to impact our value creation and achievement of our strategic objectives. Page 127-131 Corporate Overview 15. Social Engagement & Impact 14. Water, Waste & Hazardous Materials Management 13. Brand Management 12. Quality Of Products And Project Delivery 4 And Cybersecurity Human Repeat orders 2 3 4 5 8 10 17 M 60 8 121 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 I VALUE CREATION PROCESS Our value creation process assesses our operating context, identifies the key business risks, evaluates the relationships that are critical to our value creation abilities and assesses the availability of our resources. 1 Assessing the external environment 5 Our Capitals: Natural Manufactured Identify key risks and 2 opportunities Formulate Intellectual Strategies Stakeholder 3 engagement 11. Data Security, Privacy Social and Relationship 10. Diversity, Inclusion & Statements EMPLOYEES Material Topics: • Career growth • Employee benefits • Skill development • Effective/high-quality training programmes L&T's Interaction and Engagement Approach Regular communication through: . Project updates • Town halls • Departmental meetings • Connect sessions where employees voice their ideas and concerns • Internal magazines and portals such as Newsman, SPOT • News, RAPL, etc. Enterprise-wide employee portal called 'L&T Scape' for regular connect Value creation • Focus on attracting and retaining talent • Promote employee wellness, functional and soft-skill development programmes, leadership development programmes, continuous improvement in programmes for structured learning and development of workforce SUPPLIERS/CONTRACTORS Material Topics: • Equal Opportunity Timely payments Reports 9. Climate Action Report LARSEN & TOUBRO Discussion and Analysis • Confidentiality • Competitive contract price bid • Innovation and state-of-art engineering techniques • Timely completion of projects • •Transparency in energy, water and GHG emissions performance • One-on-one interactions • Periodic reviews, annual reviews, customer satisfaction surveys and feedback forms High safety standards • . On-time project completion with deeper 'customer connect' at multiple levels. Tighter project monitoring and control • Increased after-sales support and regular monitoring of projects • KPIs - Safety, water, material management, energy and GHG emissions, among others. 124 Statutory Corporate Overview Management Integrated Financial Value creation Implementation of policies and procedures regarding topics which include, but may not be limited to, issues such as insider trading, fraud, bribery, discrimination, professional conduct, etc. Refers to the relationship, interactions and experiences between the business and the customer throughout the entire journey. L&T's presence is primarily in EPC and projects and customers include Central & State Govt., public and private sector organisations. Partnering with customers for on-time project completion with deeper 'customer connect' at multiple levels, regular monitoring of projects, innovation and state-of-the-art engineering techniques, high safety standards, transparency in energy, water and GHG emissions performance, etc. Financial Capital Set of systematic rules, practices, and processes by which businesses are operated, regulated, or controlled are part of corporate governance. It involves balancing the interests of a company's stakeholders, such as shareholders, senior management executives, customers, suppliers, financiers, the Government, and the community. Corporate Governance reflects our core values around the principles and ideals based on independence, transparency, accountability, responsibility, compliance, ethics and trust. Refers to the physical, mental, and emotional health of employees and workforce, both within and outside the workplace. With 52,155 employees and 200,000 + workforce, it is important to continuously engage the workforce in an effective manner. Engagement includes regular communication, training & development, skilling, management-employee dialogues and technologies that enable the same. Strategies Intellectual Capital Natural Capital Capitals Associated SO-I, SO-III, SO-IV, SO-V Human Rights & Labour Conditions Human rights include child labour, forced labour, prevention of sexual harassment, etc. Also involves the right to safe and healthy working conditions, as well as rest, leisure and reasonable working hours. Labour conditions cover areas such as working conditions, wages, discrimination, etc, including entitlement to wages and benefits, working hours, overtime arrangements and overtime compensation, and leave for illness, maternity, vacation and respecting collective bargaining agreement. Our scope is not just limited to Tier 1 vendors but also our subcontractors and workers. With a contract workforce of >200,000 contract, it is crucial to support, respect and protect human and labour rights and ensure that the Company is not complicit in any kind of violations. Employee & Workforce Engagement, Wellbeing, Health & Safety Statutory Corporate Governance Customer Experience and Satisfaction Description Material Topics DESCRIPTION OF MATERIAL ISSUES AND LINKAGE WITH STRATEGY AND CAPITALS LARSEN & TOUBRO Financial Statements Reports Report Discussion and Analysis 898 Integrated Management Corporate Overview Business Ethics SO-I, SO-II, 129 SO-V Social & Relationship Capital 888 Manufactured Capital Natural Capital Intellectual Capital Financial Capital Refers to providing employment opportunities on merit without any discrimination based on gender, sexual orientation, disability, marital status, pregnancy & maternity, caste, socio-economic status, religion, faith, nationality, ethnicity, race, colour, age, religious or political views. Ensure equal opportunities with respect to recruitment, learning, development, promotion, employee benefits, separation and other aspects of employment relationship based solely upon merit, performance, potential and qualifications required for the job. Key aspects include emission reduction, efficiency in energy use, renewables, judicious use of water, recycling of water/ waste and use of eco-friendly materials, and green business. Key aspects include productivity, engineering skills, project execution capability, technology orientation, and leadership pipeline. Refers to how employers can attract and retain high-quality employees, develop their skill, motivate them to deliver their best and stay with the organization in the long run. Strategic implementation of talent management practices helps businesses improve performance, stay competitive, drive innovation, form productive teams, reduce turnover and create a strong employer branding. Management of environment, social and economic impacts across the supply chain. Suppliers are our partners in delivering timely performance in construction and manufacturing businesses. We encourage suppliers to partner our sustainable growth. With an active supplier base of 97,123 and 2500+ MSME suppliers, fostering responsible behaviour in the supply chain, in accordance with the highest standards of ethics and integrity, respect for the law, human and labour rights, and environmental stewardship is vital. Trained, educated and experienced segments of the workforce undertaking more complex mental and physical tasks. As we carry out large contracts related to construction and infrastructure, skilling manpower on a continuous basis is extremely important. Primary skill sets include bar-bending, formwork, electrical work, tiling, masonry, welding, carpentry and solar electrical work, etc. It is also required for hi-tech manufacturing for Defence Engineering and Heavy Engineering businesses. Description Diversity, Inclusion and Equal Opportunity Climate Action Management- Attraction, Retention and Development Talent SO-I, SO-II, SO-III, SO-IV, SO-V SO-V 888 man SO-V SO-III, SO-IV, Manufactured Capital 888 Human Capital Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Material Topics Skilled Manpower Sustainable Supply Chain Social & Relationship Capital 130 Electricity saved* 138 74,740 Corporate Overview Management Discussion and Analysis Integrated Statutory Financial Report Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO Water Consumption Intensity (kl/Bn Revenue) Target: Reduce water consumption Intensity by 30% by FY 2026 w.r.t to FY 2021 % Wastewater Recycling Efficiency Target: Achieve 60% Wastewater recycling efficiency by FY 2026 10,852 11,237 9,454 FY 2020 38,056 893 FY 2022 FY 2021 (GJ/Bn Revenue) Target: Achieve 11% reduction in intensity by FY 2026 w.r.t FY 2021** GHG Emission Intensity (tCO₂e/Bn Revenue) Target: Reduce GHG emission intensity by 25% by FY 2026 w.r.t FY 2021** FY 2020 FY 2021 FY 2021 FY 2022 * Results of various initiatives undertaken at campuses and project sites ** Increase in Energy Consumption Intensity & GHG Emission intensity in FY 2022 due to: - Ramping up of construction activity - Revenue was not realised in FY 2022 for certain projects executed in the same FY 098 864 FY 2020 9,693 Energy Consumption Intensity FY 2022 σε Reach 1.53 million beneficiaries in FY 2025-26 TARGET Increase employee volunteering base to 5,000 STATUS 1.13 million beneficiaries in FY 2021-22 STATUS 4,900 employees participated in the volunteering programmes and worked for various social causes in FY 2021-22 133 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 I MANAGING CAPITAL TRADE-OFFS Managing growth while minimising the impact on the environment L&T is a growing company and present in multiple business verticals such as EPC projects, high-tech manufacturing services and others. The pursuit of growth requires judicious allocation of various resources; with financial resources being one of the most important ones. We have devoted significant capital resources (both short and long term) to support the growth of our businesses. Some of these investments are being made in new businesses which have a positive impact on the environment e.g., green hydrogen and battery storage. We are also investing in digital businesses that aim to address the demand-supply gap for skilled personnel (through EduTech, an industry-led, application-based online learning platform) and address the hurdles in growth faced by MSMEs (through L&T-SuFin, a B2B e-commerce platform for industrial products and services). These businesses will have a positive impact on the lives of thousands of people. Thus, the nature of investments, for some of our growth initiatives, obviates the trade-off between sustainability and growth by addressing both the issues. While growth creates positive impact for the business, it also puts pressure on usage of natural resources. To reduce this impact on the environment, we also invest in our operations to increase resource efficiency and minimize waste. Increasing the efficiency of plant and machinery is one of the key focus areas. This is being driven by digitally connecting more than TARGET Corporate social initiatives FY 2022 FY 2021 FY 2021 38 FY 2022 48 Recycled Material used (MT) 18% of recycled + eco-friendly materials used in FY 2022 FY 2020 447,482 444,506 Safety TARGET Zero Harm STATUS Our severity rate of accidents has reduced by 2.5% in FY 2021-22 compared to FY 2020-21. The number of fatalities were 25, remains same as last year FY 2020 425,747 11,000 pieces of equipment across more than 600 project sites and through lloT for our manufacturing facilities. We aim to enhance the usage of renewable energy (target to reach 50% of electricity consumption by 2026) and clean fuels (biogas, renewable diesel) in our energy consumption. We are devoting resources to make our campuses green by minimising waste, increasing the use of renewable energy, and recycling wastewater. We are also working towards reducing water consumption and increasing water recycling at project sites and manufacturing facilities. Despite the constraints faced in some contracts, where clients insist on the use of natural materials, we try to maximise the use of recycled and alternative materials. 26,740 FY 2021 Financial Capital SO-V SO-I, SO-V SO-V SO-III, SO-IV, 888 SO-I, SO-II, SO-I, SO-III, SO-V SO-IV Strategies 19 Capitals Associated Effective means to create a positive impact in the areas where the Company operates. Our business spans vast areas of the country and we directly impact and get impacted by society. Communities are among our primary stakeholders. Our focus areas include Water & Sanitation, Health, Education and Skill Development. Water is one of the most significant inputs for construction activity. Processes, technologies, and systems to reduce the amount of water used, increase water-use efficiency and manage the wastewater appropriately needs to be deployed. Water conservation through recycling, reuse and efficiency improvement are major focus areas. Hazardous-waste management is the process of collecting, treating, and disposing waste material that can cause substantial harm to human health and safety or to the environment, if handled improperly. Refers to maintaining and bettering products, services, and brand perception with the objective to receive cost leverage, increase customer loyalty, and establish meaningful brand awareness. It also includes promoting approaches to increase the perceived value of a product line or brand over time. Our brand management includes corporate brands and individual brands of various ICs. Intellectual Capital Natural Capital Manufactured Capital Social & Relationship Target: 40% of total revenue by Green Business (Bn Revenue) | SUSTAINABILITY PERFORMANCE Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 346 33.2% 31.4% High quality and timely delivery of the projects are critical for success and growth. Products are in high tech manufacturing areas of Heavy Engineering (process plants, reactors, boilers, steam generators). Construction (building, infrastructure, hydrocarbon, etc.) and related projects constitute >90% of revenue for our businesses. FY 2026 9,431 132 131 Capital Capital Human 888 9,564 FY 2022 Refers to the state of being protected against the criminal or unauthorized use of electronic data, or the measures taken to achieve this. With the internet being pervasive, cyber security is becoming a major concern for companies. Includes mechanism for data security, privacy and cyber security. Covers people, process and technology. Key aspects include IT security policies, frameworks to manage Cyber Security risk, and controls across the organisation. Social SO-V 898 Strategies Capitals Associated Capital Human We have cumulatively saved 149 million kWh since 310 388 38.2% FY 2008 FY 2020 FY 2021 FY 2022 FY 2020 SO-I, SO-V SO-I, SO-III, 898 SO-IV, SO-V Water, Waste and Hazardous Materials Management Management Brand Quality of Products and Project Delivery Data Security, Privacy and Cyber Security Description (GJ) Engagement and Impact LARSEN & TOUBRO Integrated Report Discussion and Analysis Management Corporate Overview SO-V 888 SO-III, SO-V Statutory Financial Reports Statements Furthermore, we continue to invest in improving our capabilities, in terms of facilities, equipment, engineering & design and technology to be the leader in creating environment-friendly assets for our clients i.e., renewable energy (solar, hydel), non-fossil fuel energy (nuclear), water treatment and reuse, green buildings, and clean mobility systems. Over a period of years, the share of business from these projects/contracts has grown steadily to reach ~38% of our revenues in FY 2021-2022 while helping our clients reduce their carbon/water footprint. Material Topics Capitals deployed: FY 2022 FY 2026 CO₂e impact - Post abatement Mn tonne 0.75 0.81 Net water consumption (excl. conservation, recharge methods) Mn kl 1.11 9.7 9.4 13.3 Green Business % of revenue 33.2% FY 2021 (Base year) UOM Aspects Target - Corporate Governance - Business Ethics - Sustainable Supply Chain - Climate Action - Brand Management - Water, Waste and Hazardous Materials Management 38.2% 137 TRANSLATING SUSTAINABILITY INITIATIVES INTO LASTING OUTCOMES Our strategy is to adopt a low-carbon pathway for all our businesses and translate our sustainability initiatives into lasting outcomes. Since 2016, we have been setting targets as a part of our sustainability programme and working to fulfill them. Our Company has a sustainability policy, systems and processes LAKSHYA 2026 TARGETS ON NATURAL CAPITAL in place to achieve our sustainability goals. The overall performance is monitored and reviewed by the Board on a quarterly basis. Our revised broad sustainability roadmap came into effect in 2022, with the target year of FY 2025-26. Currently, granular plans are being made. We have set major targets and are in process of formulating comprehensive action plans on the following aspects: Actual Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 40% While overall GHG emissions will increase due to an increase in business activity, the intensity is expected to reduce by 25% by FY 2025-26, primarily due to various energy efficiency measures and greater use of renewables. KEY HIGHLIGHTS OF FY 2021-22 Green Business¹ 38.2% of total revenue (as compared to 33.2% in FY 2020-211) Materials Management 45,744 Recycled steel consumed cumulative (MT) since FY 2007-08 1,779 Recycled zinc consumed cumulative (MT) since FY 2007-08 Reduced use of hazardous chemicals by (against 85 Mn in FY 2020-21) 32% (vs FY 2020-21) and 54% (vs FY 2019-20) 46,539 tCO2e Emission avoided Mr. S. N. Subrahmanyan, CEO & MD, L&T has joined the CEO Forum as one of the nine founding members of Climate Finance Leadership Initiative (CFLI) India formed by Bloomberg. w.r.t FY 2020-21 1. Previously called Green portfolio. Green Business revenue data of our Buildings & Factories and Smart World & Communication businesses has been revised for FY 2020-21 L&T has demonstrated that capital trade-offs can be turned into opportunities and endeavours to maintain the balance between growth and environment for years to come. Our scope excludes transit houses, guest houses, holiday homes and company owned residential facilities for both FY 2021-22 and FY 2020-21 Consumption of oil and lubricants is at par with FY 2020-21 and 17% reduction (vs FY 2019-20) KEY MATERIAL ISSUES IMPACTED * 294.8 Mn Expenditure on Energy Conservation 149 Mn units 0.32 Mn Energy saved Cumulative (kWh) Fuel Saved (kl) since FY 2007-08 Renewable Energy Environmental measures Renewable Energy used in our 10% of total electricity mix Water Management 48% Wastewater recycling efficiency 3% Reduction in water consumption campuses and project sites (kWh) 12 35.31 Mn units ON LAND Capital Capital 134 Corporate Overview Management Integrated Statutory Financial Capital Discussion and Analysis Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO 135 136 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 NATURAL CAPITAL At L&T, we understand that we have only one Earth and we need to optimise resources and synchronise all activities that further the cause of sustainability and business interests. We have been consistently working towards conservation of natural resources, building efficient infrastructure, reducing emissions, and more importantly, urging stakeholders towards behavioural change through consultation and partnership. Our sustainability reporting started in 2008 and is a testimony of our commitment towards a better planet. Report POLICIES Social and Relationship Capital Capitals impacted: Financial Capital 18 Cu CO 窗 co Manufactured Capital Human Capital Intellectual Capital Capital Manufactured Capital Intellectual Capital Human Capital Social and Natural Relationship Financial Corporate Overview Natural Integrated 13 HAD SANITATION CLOHN WATE SSS Management PAIR ARNS 14 2 SDGS IMPACTED ACTR SE-2 SE-1 SO-I SO-III SO-V STRATEGIES IMPACTED GREEN BUSINESS REVENUE SE-3 15 SAPLINGS PLANTED 1,499,989 BY 2040 CARBON NEUTRAL Statutory Financial BY 2035 WATER NEUTRAL Discussion and Analysis KEY HIGHLIGHTS OF FY 2021-22 Report Reports *388.43 Bn Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO FY 2021 וד חיי FY 2020 FY 2021 FY 2022 Percentage of recycled steel used in place of ferrous Percentage of recycled zinc used in place of zinc FY 2022 FY 2021 FY 2022 FY 2020 7,841,112 Percentage of crushed sand used in place of sand Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 LARSEN & TOUBRO 1,779 9,171,294 143 FY 2020 6,228,811 FY 2022 FY 2021 FY 2020 FY 2022 FY 2021 Percentage of fly ash and GGBS used in place of cement ||| EXPANDING OUR GREEN BUSINESS FY 2021 • Non-fossil power generation (Nuclear) FY 2020 • Water & effluent treatment • Railway Network • Flue Gas Desulphuriser (FGD) • Process equipment for biodiesel / clean fuels • Green buildings / facilities • Surface miners / sand plants, etc. (except for coal) • Mass Rapid Transit System (Metro & High-speed Rail) • Solid waste Management - automated communication software for effective solid waste management in Smart Cities • Renewables (Solar / Hydro) • Natural-gas extraction facilities Our Green business includes: We are steadily developing our portfolio of sustainable engineering and design solutions. Our green portfolio comprises projects embedded with advanced technology, solutions centred around renewables, water and effluent treatment plants, efficient power distribution, mass transit systems and green buildings. Our green business offers infrastructure that has a low impact on the environment and focuses on public wellbeing. Our green business contributed *388.43 Bn (38.2%) to the revenue of the Company. LARSEN & TOUBRO Statutory Financial Reports Statements Integrated Report Discussion and Analysis Management Corporate Overview 144 Note: Our product portfolio constitutes less than 10% of the standalone revenue of the Company LIFE CYCLE ASSESSMENT (LCA) OF DIAMOND GREEN DIESEL REACTOR LCA is a method for assessing a product's environmental impact considering its various life cycle stages. We undertook a cradle- to-gate LCA of a critical reactor manufactured by our Heavy Engineering business. These reactors process biomass (recycled animal fats, used cooking oil and inedible corn oil) to make green diesel and reduce greenhouse gas emissions by up to 80% compared with conventional diesel fuel. LCA results of the manufacturing process of the reactor show that the maximum impacts are due to the steel and energy consumption from the grid associated with the manufacturing process. Other than these, there are negligible impacts during the manufacturing process. ||| FY 2022 FY 2020 (tonnes) Management FY 2022 Integrated Statutory Report Reports Discussion and Analysis Overview Corporate Recycled steel - cumulative since FY 2008 (tonnes) 40,570 (tonnes) 2,242,784 9.41 6. Data has been revised for FY 2020-21 5. Water withdrawal data revised for FY 2020-21 and FY 2019-20, data on dewatering and hydrostatic water consumption removed from FY 2019-20 and data corrected for FY 2020-21. (Note: 1 kl = 1 m³) • We do not import, export, transport or treat any hazardous waste covered under the Basel Convention. • Non-hazardous wastes are either reused, recycled or scientifically managed. • Biomedical waste generated at dispensaries and health centres is disposed of as per statutory requirements, and responsible disposal is ensured. 2,464 tonnes Our Green Buildings and their Rating • Electronic waste (e-waste) is disposed of through authorised vendors as per the statutory requirements. • Hazardous waste is transported as per the statutory requirements. • Hazardous waste - such as used oil, oil-soaked cotton waste, used chemical / paint / oil containers, batteries, paint residues and ETP sludge - is disposed of through Government-approved recyclers / re-refiners / re-processors. Our waste management measures: w.r.t FY 2020-21 6.9% Non-Hazardous waste 48,995 tonnes w.r.t FY 2020-21 10.4% Hazardous wasteб Financial Statements Crushed sand - cumulative since FY 2008 COMPLIANCE MATERIAL MANAGEMENT FY 2021 1,649 Recycled zinc- cumulative since FY 2008 (tonnes) 1,494 FY 2020 45,744 2,703,141 2,472,007 Fly ash - cumulative since FY 2008 FY 2022 FY 2021 FY 2020 43,068 6,442,614 2,713 Cement and sand Oils and lubricants 58,531 Hazardous chemicals 7,692 1,657,640 Consumption Non-ferrous Ferrous Material Material consumption (partially reported, MT) The materials consumed primarily during our business activities are steel, cement and sand. We make sustained efforts to recycle our steel and zinc at our production facilities. But the scope of using recycled material is limited due to customer specifications. At our construction sites, we make judicious use of fly ash and granular blast furnace slag to blend cement. Our campuses and project sites have obtained necessary approvals with respect to the various statutes, rules and regulations from authorities before commencing their operations. There is a 'system compliance report', which is reviewed at all our units and regional offices on a quarterly basis. During the year, there were no incidents of non- compliance, and no fines were imposed on our campuses within the reporting period. Project Renewed in Integrated Statutory Financial Report Reports Statements Leadership IMPACT • Low water-flow fixtures in toilets • Anti-COVID-19 features: UVGI (Ultraviolet Germicidal Irradiation) in central AC system for health and safety of occupants • IAQ sensors to monitor and control of CO2 levels for employee wellness • Smart campus with high-end digitisation: monitor and control of lighting, HVAC systems, meeting-room management Savings through reduction in raw material usage: *1.6 Bn ✓ Superplasticisers: 44,479.2 kl ✓ Curing Compound: 2020.8 kl Water savings by using Emissions avoided using Supplementary Cement Materials: 119,946 tCO₂ IMPACT Sustainable construction means using renewable and recyclable materials when building new structures, as well as reducing energy consumption and waste. The primary goal of sustainable construction is to reduce the industry's impact on the environment. A project of our Heavy Civil Infrastructure business, the Mumbai-Ahmedabad High-Speed Rail Project's C4 Package, has been reducing its CO2 impact by using supplementary cementitious materials in concrete, and reducing its water usage by replacing conventional water- curing with a curing compound. 700 tCO₂e/annum emissions avoided Promoting sustainable construction Discussion and Analysis Management Corporate Overview 146 externally in different aspects of Natural Capital. As stated in our Group Vision, we will pursue eco-friendly growth, thereby increasing our green portfolio y-o-y. We will continue to focus on promoting sustainability within the organisation and innovation will be a big enabler towards this objective. We will also continue to disclose our sustainability performance through international platforms such as Dow Jones Sustainability Indices (DJSI) and Carbon Disclosure Project (CDP) and we are committed to working on Task Force on Climate-Related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) disclosures as well. We continue to explore opportunities both internally and 665 kgCO₂e/annum emissions avoided 108 staff and 194 workmen participated and trained on plastic management 331.6 kg/annum plastic waste recycled IMPACT - Waste collection and segregation are conducted daily to minimise waste generated at the site and keep workplaces clean and hazard-free. Our WET business has tied up with a third-party manufacturer and supplier - PGS Enterprises India Ltd. to send its plastic waste to be recycled into plastic granules, polyfuel, etc LARSEN & TOUBRO Water conservation through rainwater tanks: 60 Kl/annum Wastewater recycled through Sewage Treatment Plant (STP): 96,000 Kl/annum Waste reduced by 135 tonnes/annum WASTE & CIRCULAR ECONOMY During the process of disposal, all relevant norms and procedures applicable are appropriately observed and documented for further reference, should there be an emergency. For example, we handle oil spills with care and we continually report on waste and spills as mandated by ISO 14001 and OHSAS 18001. Periodic internal and external assessments are conducted to ensure compliance with applicable standards and regulations. כר נכ 799999999 148 Our business segments across geographies, and our tech-enabled manufacturing capabilities give us a big competitive advantage globally. We implement global best practices at our manufacturing facilities and locations and invest in innovation to retain and grow our market share. Notwithstanding major challenges in the external environment, we continued to make encouraging progress in all our business segments. With prestigious order wins, our Order Book was at record levels. Our revenue also picked up momentum during the year. CAPITAL MANUFACTURED Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 147 A M Naik Tower, Powai, Mumbai AM NAIK TOWER • E-waste segregation facility reused for landscaping Organic waste composter treats kitchen waste, which is • • Rainwater harvesting facility Sewage treatment plant generates water for flushing, irrigation and HVAC make-up glazing insulated roof and high-efficiency HVAC equipment and lifts with regen drive buildings due to solar roof-top PV cells, high-performance • Significant energy savings over regular commercial • • Concrete-filled tube technology in steel structure The primary features are as follows: The certification recognises the iconic structure as a showcase of sustainability, demonstrating L&T's leadership in transforming the building industry. A M Naik Tower scored high on multiple parameters - including overall energy savings, water efficiency, design innovation and indoor environmental quality. The US Green Building Council has awarded L&T's corporate office, A M Naik Tower, the prestigious LEED Platinum certification under LEED 2009 Core and Shell development. LEED Platinum Certification for A M Naik Tower, Powai, Mumbai Plastic Waste Management FY 2022 CASE STUDIES 634,328 Location: Talegaon The urban forest is a unique methodology proven to work worldwide, irrespective of soil and climatic conditions. Our Defence Engineering business has been successfully undertaking urban forest development initiatives for the past few years. Here is a glimpse of the impact. BIODIVERSITY Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 145 and we are working on their recertification processes. 14 of our campuses have been certified at different periods L&T IT Park, Coimbatore Tower - Phase II, Chennai L&T Innovation Chennai Certification in process Location: Coimbatore Tower Phase I, L&T Innovation Centre 4, Chennai Technology LTI, Mahape FY 2022 LEED Platinum A M Naik Tower, Powai, Mumbai completed in Project Academy, Lonavala IGBC Platinum Development Future Projects Location: Bidkin Location: Erode 3 patches of 400 square metres 123,239 Jaipur Cluster 124,090 Kolkata Cluster 197,790 Bhopal Cluster 200,120 Bhubaneswar Cluster 220,422 Bangalore Cluster 0 100,000 200,000 300,000 400,000 500,000 600,000 700,000 800,000 Cluster wise plantation L&T has planted 1,499,989 saplings in FY 2021-22, with over 99% having been planted by our Water & Effluent Treatment (WET) business. Over the years (2008-2022) L&T has planted over 4.8 Mn. trees. PLANTATION 49,300 saplings with 95% survival rate 12,500 saplings with 100% survival rate 3,600 saplings 800 square metres, 2,401 saplings 1 acre Others FY 2022 8 acres 9.68 1,287 1,143 2. Intensity data for FY 2020-21 and FY 2019-20 has been revised. Total revenue has been considered for Intensity calculation; earlier, customer revenue was considered. FY 2022 FY 2021 FY 2020 400kV Kamudhi-Ottapidaram Transmission Line, Tamil Nadu 8,254 (GJ/Bn Revenue) FY 2020 1,176 538,358 FY 2022 FY 2021 FY 2020 463,618 Indirect energy intensity² Direct energy intensity² (GJ/Bn Revenue) 8,420 Utilisation of grid electricity supplied by state electricity supply boards. SCOPE-3: SCOPE-2: Consumption of fuels such as petrol, high speed diesel, furnace oil, natural gas, LPG, CNG and acetylene. SCOPE-1: We are committed to become Carbon Neutral by 2040 from FY 2020-21 baseline, contributing meaningfully to combating climate change. Our focus is on realigning our processes and systems to reduce our GHG emissions. LARSEN & TOUBRO GHG EMISSIONS Statements Statutory Financial Reports Integrated Report Management Discussion and Analysis Corporate Overview 8,405 FY 2022 FY 2021 74,740 Purchased goods and services, waste generated in operations (solid waste), employee commute and business travel Total Others Electricity from Renewable energy sources has increased from 97,044 GJ in FY 2020-21 to 127,129 GJ in FY 2021-22 (an increase of 31%) and currently it is 10% of electricity consumption. Total electricity consumption has increased from 984,692 GJ in FY 2020-21 to 1,281,464 GJ in FY 2021-22. Solar electricity sourced in campuses: 5 Wind power sourced in campuses: 5 campuses: 8 Renewable energy generated in We have utilised 23.67 Mn units from wind powered turbines and 11.63 Mn units of solar energy which constitutes 6.7% and 3.3% respectively of our total grid electricity mix. RENEWABLE ENERGY 250MW Solar power plant at Rewa. Madhya Pradesh In FY 2021-22, our total energy consumption was 9,647,266 GJ, comprising direct energy consumption of 8,365,802 GJ and indirect energy consumption of 1,281,464 GJ. Direct energy intensity decreased by 0.18% with respect to FY 2020-21, while indirect energy intensity increased by 12.6% with respect to FY 2020-21. The increase in overall indirect energy intensity is due to the change in scope of work of Heavy Civil Infrastructure business wherein their direct energy has decreased and indirect energy has increased. LARSEN & TOUBRO ENERGY Statutory Financial Reports Statements Integrated Report Management Discussion and Analysis Corporate Overview FY 2021 We are progressively ramping up the share of renewable energy in our total energy consumption. Across our businesses, all departments have Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE) certified energy managers and auditors. The primary objective of this team is to enable us to manage and optimise energy use at our manufacturing facilities. Energy audits on ISO 50001 are also conducted at regular intervals. 139 140 Cumulative energy conserved 2,543 Change in personal behaviour and auto shutting of lights when not in use 28,039 Change to CFL and LED lamps 21,888 Conversion and retrofitting of equipment 4,179 13,908 (GJ/year) Optimisation and operational control efficiency Process re-design Energy conservation interventions FY 2020-21. Since FY 2007-08, we have cumulatively saved energy equivalent to 149 Mn units, thereby avoiding 46,539 tCO2e in FY 2021-22 through energy conservation interventions and renewable energy. At L&T, our core objective is to achieve a significant increase in energy conservation measures every year. The energy conservation measures have increased by 96% compared to ENERGY CONSERVATION Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 (GJ) 4,183 615,035 tCO₂e 425,406 605 770,622 2,001,310 1,637,695 2,174,162 FY 2022 FY 2021 FY 2020 980,433 1,369,437 Rainwater River / Lake Source Water Withdrawal (kl/year)5 Water Intensity5 (kl/Bn Revenue) We are continuously stepping up our water conservation initiatives as part of our overall commitment to sustainability. The construction business is a water-intensive sector, but we have been successful in reducing water consumption significantly. We are devoting resources to making our campuses green and one of the important components is recycling and reuse of wastewater. We are also working towards reducing water consumption and increasing water recycling at project sites and manufacturing facilities. Our groundwater withdrawal has been reduced by 11% since FY 2019-20. Water recycled is used for gardening and flushing. We undertake various measures to construct rainwater harvesting structures both at our premises and in areas where our projects are functional WATER Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Municipal 56,672 56,575 82,364 Direct GHG emission intensity-Scope 13 (tCO2e/Bn Revenue) 10.32 FY 2020 9,454 FY 2022 FY 2021 FY 2020 11,237 10,852 (Mn kl/year) Total Water Consumption 2,897,996 3,235,055 4,722,684 10,811,822 Total Others Groundwater 3,087,682 4,087,726 3,251,265 142 141 9,997,484 9,602,372 4. Excludes data from Minerals & Metals, Transportation Infrastructure, Buildings & Factories, Smart World & Communication, Heavy Civil Infrastructure, Realty businesses and our offices We monitor air emissions at our campuses and project sites and ensure that our emissions stay within permissible limits. Our principal sources of air emission are process stacks at a few campuses and diesel generator sets. We have been consistently striving to reduce emissions from different sources. The table below shows our performance over the last three years. 275 FY 2022 FY 2021 FY 2020 245 255 (tCO2e/Bn Revenue) Indirect GHG emission intensity-Scope 23 4,976,909 tCO₂e 618 AIR EMISSIONS FY 2022 FY 2021 FY 2020 0.65 619 FY 2021 SOX, NOX, PM & ODS emissions (in tonnes)4 274,028 tCO₂e SOX 0.22 3. Intensity data for FY 2020-21 and FY 2019-20 has been revised. Total revenue has been considered for Intensity calculation; earlier, customer revenue was considered. 0.93 2.62 1.01 8.31 0.11 FY 2022 9.46 12.45 NOX 17.78 1.56 FY 2020 ODS 8.38 PM • First-of-its-kind training centre for rail construction in the country. A section of the Mauritius Metro Project Solutions for all kinds of Transportation Infrastructure - roads, bridges, elevated corridors, runways, high speed rail, railway lines, dedicated freight corridors, mass transit systems (Metro/Light Rail Transit/ Monorail). 151 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 • Well-equipped engineering centres which offer end-to-end design capabilities including consultancy and construction engineering for all our offerings. HEAVY CIVIL INFRASTRUCTURE Setting us apart OFFERINGS • Pioneers in introducing mechanised construction techniques for faster execution with quality and safety. Statements Transit Projects. Engineering and construction company in India offering Design-to-Build or EPC solutions with single point responsibility for Integrated Railway and Mass • Setting us apart TRANSPORTATION INFRASTRUCTURE 49-4-4-4-4=1+3=1EE LARSEN & TOUBRO Integrated Statutory Financial Discussion and Analysis Report Reports Management Corporate Overview TOWER BAS • == Expertise to design and build a full spectrum of highways, bridges and elevated corridors including complex interchanges, both in India and abroad. • Discussion and Analysis covering civil, structural, mechanical, and electrical works with international safety and quality standards. • One of the world's most renowned Tower Testing and Research stations. Design and Engineering, Procurement and Construction (EPC) of projects ranging from airports, hospitals, stadiums, retail spaces, educational institutions, IT parks, office buildings, data centres, high-rise structures, mass housing complexes, cement plants, industrial warehouses, test tracks and other factory structures. a capacity of more than 1.5 lakh tonnes of tower components per annum. Digitally driven, green tower manufacturing units with Providing integrated solutions with in-house design, global sourcing and digitally enabled delivery excellence. • • Setting us apart POWER TRANSMISSION & DISTRIBUTION Statements Reports Report LARSEN & TOUBRO Financial Statutory Integrated Management Corporate Overview Metros, Nuclear plants, Hydel projects, Marine structures, Tunnels, Defence infrastructure and High- Speed Rail projects OFFERINGS 152 The Mumbai Trans Harbour Link Temporary Works Competency Centre (TWCC) to manage enabling structures assuring effective utilization and asset management. • Global supply chain management cell to undertake competitive sourcing of materials. • Owner and operator of one of the largest fleets of critical machinery e.g. TBM, heavy lift cranes, shotcrete machines, etc. • End-to-End design and engineering capabilities for all offerings including feasibility, detailed project report, seismic qualification, geotech engineering, blast resistance, etc. Expertise to build underground structures with various tunnelling technologies e.g., New Austrian Tunneling Method (NATM), Tunnel Boring Machine (TBM) and erecting super structures using innovative methods e.g., incremental launching and full span 'U' girders. Capability to execute complex infrastructure projects OFFERINGS SE-4 SE-5 150 13 12 MM 1 SDGS IMPACTED SE-2 SE-3 SE-1 SO-I SO-III SO-V STRATEGIES IMPACTED GREEN BUSINESS REVENUE *388.43 Bn FACTORY OUTPUT 321,697 MT MANUFACTURING LOCATIONS 18 710 KEY HIGHLIGHTS OF FY 2021-22 LARSEN & TOUBRO LOGISTIC 04 Statements Reports Report Discussion and Analysis Statutory Financial Integrated • In-house Battery Energy Storage System containerisation facility to offer large-scale renewable integration solutions. TACT KEY MATERIAL ISSUES IMPACTED - Customer Experience and Satisfaction - Corporate Governance Prestige Song of the South at Begur, Bangalore 讀 • Forerunner in offering modular and mechanised processes for advanced construction technologies such as Prefabricated Prefinished Volumetric Construction, Offsite Manufacturing, Structural Steel Construction, and 3D printing to fast-track projects. Capability to offer integrated design and build solutions for light manufacturing plants and factories. including specialised medical systems and equipment. Plug-and-play capability to design-and-build world-class IT infrastructure and data centres. . . • End-to-End EPC capability in multispecialty hospitals and international airports apart from many other landmark structures have been built by L&T. Track record of building tall, large, complex, and iconic structures across India and overseas. The Statue of Unity -the world's tallest statue, Shri Narendra Modi Cricket Stadium, Motera - the world's largest cricket stadium, the Ahmad bin Ali Stadium in Al Rayyan, Qatar, 11 national • Turnkey solutions from 'concept-to-commissioning' across the entire spectrum of urban infrastructure, with in-house design expertise using advanced systems like Building Information Modelling (BIM) 4D, 5D and BIM 360 field and project management expertise. • • HEEL EI EL EL EL EL EFELEL DRDE-1========= Elcl=t=1=1=1=3=1=1=1=1=1== Setting us apart Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 149 - Social Engagement and Impact - Water, Waste & Hazardous Materials Management - Brand Management - Quality of Products and Project Delivery - Data Security, Privacy, and Cyber Security - Climate Action - Talent Management-Attraction, Retention and Development - Sustainable Supply Chain - Skilled Manpower - Human Rights and Labour Conditions - Business Ethics BUILDINGS & FACTORIES . Setting us apart • India's first 1200 kV and 765 kV Gas Insulated Substation. Corporate Overview 156 Propylene Oxide (PO) Reactors Tactical and Assault Bridging Systems, Akash Airforce Launchers, Medical Oxygen Plants Infantry Combat Vehicle, Productive Welding Processes, Army Bridging Systems, BrahMos Systems (Naval), Naval Platforms OFFERINGS Hydrocracker and Clean Fuel Reactors, Renewable Diesel Reactors, Fluid Catalytic Cracking (FCC) Reactor and Regenerator Package, Coke Drums, Ethylene and Propylene Oxide Reactors, VAM Reactors, Molten Salt Bath Reactors, Ammonia and Methanol Converters, Key Gasification Equipment, Urea Stripper and Reactor, Carbamate Condenser, Waste Heat Boiler Package, HP Heat Exchanger, Ti and Exotic Material Heat Exchangers, Nuclear Power Equipment - Steam Generators, End Shields, Spent Fuel Canisters and Casks, Modification, Revamp and Upgrade (MRU) and Critical Piping Spools OFFERINGS • Seamless integration of solutions through our IT business Leveraging the digitalisation trends achieving higher degree of welding automation, enhancing loT application through deployment of smart devices on various machinery to increase consistency of output, and reduction of cycle times in a sustained manner. . • Offers specialised turnkey defence construction solutions • Proven command and competence for more than three decades Management DEFENCE ENGINEERING adopting Industry 4.0 for Engineered-To-Order (ETO) critical equipment. edge technology complex with cutting • World-class manufacturing Technology-driven, quick turnaround solutions for Process Plants offered by Modification, Revamp and Upgrade (MRU) business Providing engineered-to-order equipment, solutions and critical piping to various industries • Setting us apart HEAVY ENGINEERING Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 155 400 MW Bibiyana-III Combined Cycle Power Plant, Bangladesh Ammonia-Urea Plant for HURL at Sindri, India Turnkey solutions for coal-based and gas-based power plants, ultra-supercritical and supercritical boilers, ultra-supercritical and supercritical turbines, Generators, power block auxiliaries, heat recovery steam generators, other critical system, Enviro solutions - FGD, electrostatic precipitators (ESP) and selective catalytic reduction (SCR) total plant design and engineering, construction Management Integrated Statutory Discussion and Analysis Report Reports Financial Statements 158 999 For the business to progress, it is imperative to continue the innovation journey to stay relevant. L&T's innovation efforts are backed by advanced technology, helping it deliver projects which set new benchmarks within their space. With a continuous focus on innovation, design and development, the future is taking shape in L&T's Technology and Innovation centres across India. These breakthroughs are deployed across all businesses of L&T, ensuring added value to our customers. CAPITAL INTELLECTUAL 0 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 157 GVMC City Operations Center Elixir Reserve, Mumbai Stations, Radio Communication & Software Defined Radios, High Capacity Radio Relays & Helo Deck Communication Systems Tactical Communication Systems, SatCom Ground Safe & Smart Cities across India, Fusion: Indigenous Command Control Centre for City Operations, End to End IOT Implementation and Analytics, Smart Utilities: Advanced Metering Solutions for Utilities & Pioneering Pre Paid Electricity, Defence Communication, Data Center and Network Operations Services, Cyber Security for Operational Assets & Security Operation Centre, Telecom Services including 5G, Network Connectivity, OFFERINGS OFFERINGS • Multiple Data Centres & Cyber Security solutions, Mega Communications Projects connecting 30,000+ Gram Panchayats, 5 Metro Telecommunication projects and next gen connectivity for Indian Armed forces. Implemented 27 Safe and Smart Cities with Integrated Command Control Centre (ICCCS), 2mn+ Smart Utility end points by leveraging its expertise in IOT platforms, OT Data Analytics & AI/ML. • Focussed on solutions to make world smart and safe, providing secured robust state of the art digital infrastructure with latest of communication technology, connecting millions of operational assets. Setting us apart COMMUNICATION SMART WORLD & Real estate development offering mixed-use integrated developments, residential complexes, commercial and retail spaces OFFERINGS • India's first Transit Oriented Development (TOD), Seawoods Grand Central, offering a unique combination of commercial and retail business. • Total portfolio of ~ 60 mn sq. ft. across residential, commercial, and retail segments in Mumbai, Bengaluru, NCR, and Chennai. Setting us apart REALTY LARSEN & TOUBRO • L&T's Smart World & Communication business has developed it's own Platforms - Fusion-IOT, NOC and SOC to provide customised and scalable solutions to clients and have also developed expertise on several industry platforms. • Created a unique ecosystem of technology partners across the world to be able to stitch problem-specific solutions. Expertise in executing solar projects, micro-grid electrification projects. Full spectrum engineering services (including FEED), EPCIC, turnkey construction, fabrication and asset management services for oil and gas extraction and processing, petroleum refining, chemicals and petrochemicals, fertilisers projects; cross- country pipeline and terminals (including for LNG regasification) as well as offshore wind farm projects Major player in new emission-control technologies such as Flue Gas Desulphurisation (FGD). • Iron and Steel Making • Mineral Beneficiation Leading EPC solutions provider in the fields of minerals, metals and finishing for large industrial, steel, aluminium, copper, zinc and gold complexes, associated facilities, and the mining industry. The business offers integrated solutions for a wide range of systems and equipment for cement, mining and steel sectors, powered by in-house design, engineering, manufacturing, construction, and commissioning capabilities. Key offerings: OFFERINGS • Dominant player in the country in EPC of metallurgical projects • Provider of one-stop solutions in ferrous and non- ferrous sectors Setting us apart MINERALS & METALS Urban and Rural Water Supply, Industrial Water Supply, Water Treatment Plants, Sewage Treatment Plants, Effluent Treatment Plants, Wastewater Collection Network, Desalination, Micro and Lift Irrigation Projects, Water Management, Smart Water Infrastructure, Plant Water Systems 24x7 Pressurised Water Supply, Non-Revenue Water (NRW)/ Unaccounted For Water (UFW) OFFERINGS One-stop solution provider for digital and innovative technology driven solutions in water and wastewater management e.g., hydraulic modelling, leakage management, GIS asset mapping, billing and master data management etc. execution methods e.g., horizontal directional drilling and micro-tunnelling for faster project execution. Developing and adopting sustainable and innovative • • • Proven track record of offering total solutions spanning the entire spectrum of the value chain - right from tapping water through intake structures to tertiary treatment and safe disposal of the treated effluent through marine pipe. Array of process technologies for water treatment covering conventional treatment and advanced treatment like ozonisation and granular activated carbon. • Setting us apart WATER & EFFLUENT TREATMENT Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 153 Design, manufacture, supply, installation and commissioning of transmission lines, substations, underground cable networks, distribution networks, power quality improvement projects, infrastructure electrification, backbone for fibre optic infrastructure, solar PV plants including floating solar, battery energy storage systems, mini/micro grid projects and related digital solutions OFFERINGS Toshka 2 - Wadi Halfa 220 kV double circuit overhead transmission line, Egypt Strong reputation and significant market share in the India subcontinent. . • Aluminium, Zinc, Copper, Gold Smelters and Refiners Speciality Conveyors . Equipment for Mining, Cement, Material Handling 318 MLD Coronation Pillar Sewage Treatment Plant, Delhi Competency in executing large and complex projects within and outside India. UK, Chiyoda Corp - Japan, John Cockerill - Belgium. Mitsubishi Power- Japan, Sargent & Lundy - USA, Howden •Technology collaborations with global leaders like • • In-house engineering, state-of-the-art integrated manufacturing facilities. Setting us apart POWER Facilities at Hazira (India's west coast), Kattupalli (India's east coast) and Sohar (Oman), and an integrated manufacturing facility at Jubail in Saudi Arabia weather waterfront Modular Fabrication Strategically located state-of-the-art, all- Project management resources with experience in executing large and complex projects. installation capabilities. OFFERINGS • • Onshore construction and offshore • In-house engineering centres offering 'Fit to Purpose' engineering solutions with a focus on technology. • Integrated design-to-build capabilities • Industry leading HSE performance Setting us apart HYDROCARBON LARSEN & TOUBRO Integrated Statutory Financial Report Reports Statements Discussion and Analysis Management Corporate Overview 154 Laminar Cooling System for Rourkela Steel Plant • Corporate Overview TOTAL PROJECT SITES • 3D PDF for design information: Area-wise cabling information shifted from 2D based AutoCAD files to 3D embedded PDF files which facilitates viewing the cable routing with its complete inventory in a 3D environment from a desktop computer instead of a high-end workstation. • Artificial Intelligence-Machine Learning: Database of pipe spools created using content extraction from queries of projects executed previously through natural language processing and text analysis. This enables a project planner to visualise the entire pipe spool lifecycle in a timeline sheet with all the queries and inspection data and assists the execution team to predict the cycle time for future projects. i-Survey: End-to-end point of presence survey management solution with mobile app capturing survey data, latitude & longitude, photographs and online approval system leading to improved productivity and performance in SCM. i-Attend: Mobile-Based attendance punching and monitoring solution for Linear Projects with scattered project locations. SmartPro-Planning: Customised and smart project monitoring tool providing integrated view of project progress status (Financial and Physical Progress) with dashboard and reports in terms of scope vs progress on design, procurement (po + delivery), installation, integration, commissioning and go live. • SmartPM Solution: End-to-end Smart Meter Project Management Solution with mobile App & QR Code Scanner for Consumer Indexing, Smart Meter installation. 1,000+ cases registered via emergency call box; emergency calls response time- 10 seconds and resolution time - 10 minutes for incidents recorded (accidents, police and medical emergencies) 187,410 citizens using free monthly Wi-Fi facility Case study Ease of living of citizens through Pune Smart Elements project Brief description • Flagship technology infrastructure and a pan-city project consisting of Integrated Command and Control Centre (ICCC) along with 732 smart elements across Pune. • Enables the city administration and its stakeholders to make informed decisions with real-time data and deliver effective governance. • Institutionalise data driven decision making across levels of city functionaries for regular operations and during crises. Enhancing collaboration across multiple departments within and outside urban local and government bodies. • ICCC provide insights using data for civic officials across urban functions through the deployment of sensors across the city. • Smart elements installed across Pune: City Wi-Fi, Emergency Call Box, Public Address System, Environmental sensors, Flood Sensors, COVID Management through ICCC Impact • Total Data consumed: 19.81 TB per month Critical Zones with average AQI > 200 observed and reported with Environment Monitoring Sensors deployed in 50 locations • 100+ Incidents recorded using flood sensors deployed at 50 locations • PA system - audio message related to COVID-19 broadcasted live every 30 minutes using PA systems between 7 am to 10 pm daily Moradabad Command Control Centre 167 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 • 899 HUMAN CAPITAL • SMART WORLD & • Factory IOT: Monitoring of OEE (overall equipment effectiveness) at transmission line tower plants through IoT data. • Fibertrack: Application for tracking and monitoring of patrollers and Operation & Maintenance of around 16,300 km of fibre network. • Al For contracts and engineering: Contract comprehension includes key clause identification, risk quantification, document, and datasheet extraction. WATER & EFFLUENT TREATMENT • SPRINT: Geospatial solution that helps project teams to visualize and track pipe laying activity, including theft identification and material reconciliation. • PLM CAD Integration: Integration of PLM platform with native CAD software improves the efficiency in D&E functions and brings better change management. • Armoury: Provides the interface to search surplus material lying in closed projects with different attributes such as make, size, grade, vendor, etc thus improving the possibility of alternate use of inventory. • Smart Quality Management System: ERP based Smart Quality Management System assists in integrated way of planning in design, material, production and quality functions. • RPA Load Balancer: In house developed BOT-based load balancing system to distribute RPA tasks to various virtual machines. REALTY • MY LTR App for Brokers: Enhanced dynamic interaction with brokers for complete life cycle, resulting in reduction in broker registration and payment TAT, improved transparency with leads and bookings sourced, improved collaboration for new project launches. L&T Tech Park, Bengaluru 166 O Corporate Management Overview Discussion and Analysis Integrated Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO COMMUNICATION • T-TRAX: RFID-based solution for tracking tower bundles across factories and site locations to improve tower-wise visibility, traceability, and lot completion. Our human assets play a key role in seamless driving of operations in today's ever-evolving business environment. They deliver projects and business solutions effectively on time, every time. At L&T, we have always strived to create an enabling work environment that encourages continuous learning, promotes inclusivity and equality, while ensuring a healthy and 168 Discussion and Analysis Management Corporate Overview 164 3-D model of Farabi Petrochemicals at Yanbu, Saudi Arabia Gas Production Modules fabricated at LTHE's Oman Facility for Hasbah II エ review for Operation & Management teams. • Virtual Reality Immersive Walkthrough: Virtual reality immersive walkthrough for engineering 3D models offering efficient constructability and maintainability applying advanced analytics at the enterprise level. System): Decision support system for effective project management and control, • EPSILON (Integrated Project Management • mCode (Unified Material codification): Unified material codification system for parametric comparisons, benchmarking, data mining and analytics of various material categories to drive procurement cost optimisation. • Drishti (Enterprise Level KMS): Enterprise level knowledge management system to provide situational guidance and capture, store, and extract the information required for efficient knowledge transfer across the organisation. HYDROCARBON Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 163 48 MLD Water Treatment Plant, Gadag, Karanataka 400 kV Ibri Izki Transmission Line, Oman • eALPS: Centralised web-based portal for quality vendor inspection call management system for vendors to raise inspection call requests along with its documents. Super Procure: Application to raise logistics' requests from project sites. The system enables float bids among 67 registered transporters and helps to prepare comparison statements online while expediting release orders to L1 vendors. • IMPACT: Comprehensive item-wise material and progress management tool applicable across structural fabrication, piping and equipment. Material management is controlled through GPS enabled QR codes at different stages of fabrication, storage and erection. • Wrench: Centralized platform across EPC with automated live S-Curves and progress dashboards that also enables document management, and communication control across all stakeholders. MINERALS & METALS Integrated Report safe workplace. Statutory Financial Statements 999999 • GST Auto-reconciliation: RPA BOT along with ERP customisation provides automated GST reconciliation capability to avoid IDT losses. • Monitoring Execution: Work Allocation System enabling QC engineer to track First Person Responsible (FPR, viz fitter, welder and electrician) while undertaking inspection and develop person-wise First Time Right (FTR) data. • IoT of Welding Robots with Digital Report book: Planned / unplanned downtime and calculating OEE (Over Equipment Efficiency) with the help of an IoT data logger for descriptive analysis. DEFENCE ENGINEERING Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 165 Heavy Engineering's digital initiatives 225 MW Sikalbaha Combined Cycle Power Plant, Bangladesh • PDM (Predictive maintenance) application module: Implemented for first time by the business on TITAN DHD (deep hole drilling) machine, this application delivers capabilities like early failure reduction, reduced spares consumption and improved OEE (Over Equipment Efficiency). • Additive manufacturing: The business has leveraged 3D printing technology to make prototypes for development projects, thereby significantly reducing development cost Complex, leveraging wireless technology as part of the Autonomous Welding Project. • One-man multiple stations: One man operating multiple smart welding stations has been successfully implemented at AMN Heavy Engineering ENGINEERING HEAVY • Price benchmarking: Smarter supply chain system using ML based parametric price discovery model for commodity items like cables, cable trays, valves, and pipes. using Al: Auto Al-enabled radiograph interpretation in the weld joints. • Digital Radiographs Inspection Application to help select the optimal metal deck profile • • Metal Deck Profile Selection: POWER LARSEN & TOUBRO • Digital Twin: Laser scanning and digitalisation concepts extended to create digital twin models of the platform where onboard inventory is being scanned for generating 3D models and integrating them in the composite model. This helps to Reports • Prapti Bodhi: Scientific planning for businesses based on historical data, volume, productivity and sequencing done by the system, based on the project variables. Predicting schedule variances based on progress and trade off analysis for course corrections. • LTR Konnect: Centralised HR portal for smooth interaction with employees. The portal provides learning and training opportunities in digitisation, analytics, data driven decision making and process excellence. an optimiser engine for migrating structural logic from spreadsheets to backend services. - Corporate Governance - Business Ethics - Talent Management-Attraction, Retention & Development - Data Security, Privacy, and Cyber Security - Quality of Products and Project Delivery - Brand Management 1 Includes our core R&D engineers 159 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS • Time Lapse Camera: Capturing timestamped photos for documentation, visualisation, and monitoring purposes. Due to growing investments in the infrastructure sector, the demand for various construction materials like cement, steel, aggregates and others is increasing exponentially. To conserve natural resources like aggregates, research is being conducted on the development of artificial coarse aggregates, using industrial by-products such as fly ash and GGBFS (Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag) with suitable chemical activators to form a solid rock mass. This research has been taken up at L&T's Construction Research and Testing Centre. Initial results are encouraging and further research is in progress to improve durability and other qualities. This green and sustainable product has a wide scope for usage across the construction value stream and will help enable significant energy savings. 2. Shredded waste plastic modified asphalt mixes for eco-friendly and durable pavements Disposal of used plastics has been a major cause of concern for many developed and emerging nations. Plastics are usually non-biodegradable and burning of waste plastic emits harmful gases like sulphur dioxide. Utilisation of used waste plastic as a modifier in asphalt roads is an emerging technology to mitigate environmental hazards. Plastic-modified asphalt mixes can be produced by two methods - dry process, and wet process. L&T's Construction Research and Testing Centre had taken up a detailed study to evaluate the effect of shredded waste plastic on the mechanical properties of mixes prepared by the dry mixing process. The study revealed that the addition of shredded waste plastic has the potential to reduce the optimum binder content of the bituminous mixes. A 500m trial stretch was constructed with shredded waste plastic modified bituminous mix at the Kancheepuram campus in 2021. Preliminary investigations showed that the modified mix performed better than the conventional mix, especially during the monsoons, and further studies are planned to help push the usage of this mix in future road projects. R&D Centre for Mumbai-Ahmedabad High Speed Rail Project 160 Corporate Overview Management Discussion and Analysis Integrated Statutory Financial Report Reports Statements Digital Initiatives LARSEN & TOUBRO There are 50+ digital solutions that are in production and widely used by thousands of L&T's operating staff at hundreds of project sites. Over 11,000 construction equipment are connected, providing real-time visibility into operations of these machines at remote project sites. This visibility enables improvement in productivity and utilisation of these machines, better maintenance and uptime, and better fuel efficiency leading to faster work completion and cost savings. KEY MATERIAL ISSUES IMPACTED 15 L SDGS IMPACTED SE-2 SE-5 Corporate Overview Management Integrated Statutory Financial Discussion and Analysis Report Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO KEY HIGHLIGHTS OF FY 2021-22 29 The initiatives highlighted in the subsequent section have been started in FY 2021-22. TOTAL PATENTS OWNED TOTAL R&D SPENT 56 AWARDS WON FOR INNOVATION 37 NEW PRODUCTS AND SERVICES DEVELOPED THROUGH R&D 187 R&D¹ DESIGN ENGINEERS STRATEGIES IMPACTED SO-I SO-III SO-IV SO-V SE-1 proactively identify interferences through dynamic motion analysis of ship-in route and generate digital templates of pipe spools thereby avoiding physical templating. *837 Mn Digital Initiatives across our businesses: 1. Artificial Aggregate - An alternative to natural stone aggregates • Smart Cameras and Image analytics: Cloud-based smart cameras help to monitor project site from a single dashboard. Smart cameras provide live feeds which are interpreted by Al Models to detect Safety and non-compliance of COVID appropriate behaviour, e.g Vision+ • Enabling Structures Tracking Application (ETAP): Digital application to track utilisation of all Enabling Structures across project sites by using QR codes. This has helped to increase the reusability of fabricated items and improve tracking of the same. • RebarPro: Application that provides end-to-end tracking of rebar (full length, offcuts, scrap) from store-to-site. This enables faster MIS dashboards creation, waste minimisation and productivity improvement. L&T Construction Konkan Railway Mumbai - Ahmedabad High-Speed Rail Project 162 Corporate Management Integrated • Smart Glass and Help Lightning: AR-Enabled Remote Assistance Software, including video collaboration services, that enables experts to work virtually side-by- side with anyone needing help, anywhere in the world. Discussion and Analysis Report Reports Statutory Financial Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO POWER TRANSMISSION & DISTRIBUTION Exposure Declaration: Digitalised system to track commodity and currency exposure. • Pronto: Centralised digital system that takes care of site invoicing activities by enabling resource optimisation and prompt delivery of services. • Engineering Optimisation & Calculation Automation Web-based solution using Python Programming with • ConPro: Application for end-to-end tracking of concrete supply chain. It enables auto dispatching of orders from batching plants and live tracking of transit mixers. • Pre-Cast Segment Management System (PCSMS): Application for tracking the status of viaduct segments using bar codes. It enables real-time tracking of production and better traceability of finished segments at the stacking yard. Overview • 3D Volumetric Measurements: Bulk material like aggregate stocks are measured digitally using drone- based scanning and volumetric analysis, enabling easy reconciliation and material planning. HEAVY CIVIL INFRASTRUCTURE • Workforce Induction and Skills Application (WISA): End-to-end digital solution for all workmen related functions encompassing worker profiles, wage modules, experience records, trade validation, certifications and accreditations, skill database, health profile, safety training module, attendance management and workmen camp management. • PROCUBE (Project, Progress & Productivity): Tool to monitor multiple aspects of a project. It captures the real time day-to-day progress while helping to gauge workmen's productivity levels, analysing the project and speeding up progress. • TORQ (Tying, Operation, Revenue, Quality): Quality control tool developed to raise NC Observation, RFI inspection, Quality Audit and Laboratory Management. It helps to monitor and ensure maintenance of quality standards across the lifecycle of the project. • SHEILD - EHS Platform (Safety Health Environment for Industrial Landscape through Digital): Platform to evaluate a project's EHS status, manage EHS processes from inspection checklists to approvals, observations and audits, PTP, DWP, shut down operation and managing safety observations with checklists, and workflows to ensure planning, communication and action. • Digital Stores: Solution to handle material from issue to consumption with proper reconciliation across the project sites. All material transactions are digitally captured using a mobile application, supported by layers of authentication and workflow. • VR Training for Safety: Immersive Safety training modules for workmen and staff using virtual reality. • Connected Asset: Remote monitoring of P&M equipment for utilisation and conditional monitoring. • POMS (Post Order Management System): Collaborative supply-chain accelerator used for enhancing visibility and tracking of critical vendor milestones from PO to delivery at sites. . • Surveys using advanced technologies: Advanced technologies e.g LIDAR, drones, 3D layer scanning, Ground Penetrating Radar etc., are used to conduct surveys to provide accurate project information, enabling efficient design and mitigating risks at an earlier stage. • Conquer – Quality Inspection Application: Web and mobile-based application to conduct quality inspection prior to final commissioning. It generates quality observations, pour cards, quality walkdown, and customer and executive feedback. and Resource Upskilling through Competency assessment (RUCA), working in tandem to drive staff skill profiling, competency assessment, resource allocation and skill enhancement capabilities. • Automation of manual processes: Digital technologies e.g. Robotic Process Automation (RPA), Machine Learning etc., have been used to design solutions to automate manual processes and improve productivity. 161 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 BUILDINGS & FACTORIES • HR Skill Inventory System: Man-management solutions like mySkill, Resource Assessment Management & Planning (RAMP), • Machine Control: 3D GNSS based Machine Control System deployed for Motor Graders and Excavators, enabling the equipment to run on auto mode for level control, with the operator only driving the equipment, thereby improving the productivity and safety at workplace. • FORM FIT: A solution to track formwork panel utilisation and productivity. Transportation Infrastructure • eMtrack (Material Tracking): Digital solution that facilitates material return and material transfer between stores, and aids in the reconciliation of materials issued to various subcontractors in one line and being consumed against activities. Non-unionised workforce number (age-wise and gender-wise) Share of women in senior management Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 New Joinees (age-wise and gender-wise) Data as at March 31, 2022 173 27.46% of personnel with L&T INSTITUTE OF IPM 10+ years in L&T Institute of Project Management, Vadodara Data as at March 31, 2022 PROJECT MANAGEMENT Gender 1,540 Total Gender AGE Total <30yrs 30-50yrs >50yrs <30yrs 30-50yrs >50yrs Female 1,549 Male 3.16% AGE To further enhance inclusion of diverse workgroups, we have launched a special initiative WINSPIRE. In the first year, the focus was to induct, engage and develop more women. 24% of Graduate and Post Graduate Engineer trainees hired in 2021 are women. Various interview sessions and panel discussions were organised to engage the women workforce. Leadership Development Programmes for Women Employees 'WINSPIRE RISE' and 'WINSPIRE PROPEL' were launched, covering 110 participants across L&T. This will help to build a steady pipeline of women leaders going forward. 29,356 L&T continues to be an organisation where diverse workgroups come together to contribute towards creating a better world. The multi-generational and multi-cultural workforce works in harmony to achieve the organisation's results. The Company has employees from 46 nationalities, including Indians and more than 80 languages are spoken across project sites and offices. Within India, L&T has employees from 28 states and 8 UTS. - Skilled Manpower - Talent Management-Attraction, Retention and Development - Diversity, Inclusion and Equal Opportunity - Brand Management 169 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 LEARNING & DEVELOPMENT Corporate Learning & Development (L&D) L&T is an 80+ years old Indian multinational conglomerate. It carries a workforce that is multi-generational, drawn from diverse ethnic and cultural backgrounds, and brings with it a rich mix of educational and professional experience. Continuous learning is one of the highly treasured values of L&T. This gets addressed through a well laid out L&D Strategy. Building a leadership pipeline to enable growth and business continuity is one of the strategic enablers of the Company. This includes attracting and retaining top talent, but more importantly, it emphasises L&T's deep-seated culture of 'home-grown' talent. Over the years, L&T has prospered manifold in terms of executing green-field, mega/complex projects including Smart Cities, Mumbai Trans Harbour Link, Airports under the Government's UDAAN scheme, the landmark construction of the Statue of Unity and the most recent - India's first Mega Bullet Train Project valued at 25,000 crore. This extraordinary feat requires a sound foundation of well-honed internal talent. L&T's L&D Strategy is centred on three pillars: • Anchored to Dynamic Business Needs: L&D offerings are strongly aligned to the needs of the business over three major career archetypes - Business Leadership, Technical Leadership, and Project Leadership: Business Leadership Leadership Archetypes - Human Rights and Labour Conditions Technical Leadership • Leadership Commitment: From addressing the sessions, conducting training, to spending one-on-one time for mentoring, the leadership's commitment and investment towards talent development is visible at multiple levels. • Strong Learning Ecosystem – People, Processes, Infrastructure: We have a well-established Learning & Development Team, that focuses on Technical Training (CTEA), Project Management (IPM), Leadership and Behavioral Training, Centre of Excellence (COE) for Process Improvement, Digital Learning (ATLNext), Leadership Development Academy (LDA), etc. Built on the foundation of these three pillars, the L&D strategy has multiple facets like: 1. Grow Within - Focus on grooming and developing talent internally. 2. Built to Last - Design deep-rooted interventions, adaptable to changing needs, that can sustain over long periods of time. 3. Best Practices + Next Practices - We position our interventions on time-tested design principles. At the same time the pedagogy we use, keeps pace with the latest approaches in Project, Technical and Behavioural Education, e.g., blended learning is a big part of our offerings in all career archetypes. 4. Partnering for Growth - It is said "If you want to go far, go together.". We operate with a very strong internal and external network. Internally, we are well supported by Business Leaders, HR Leaders, Business Talent Partners, and many Subject Matter Experts (SMEs). Externally, we collaborate with the best in the world, be it academic institutes like INSEAD, Michigan Ross, IIMS, XLRI or faculty members / consultantsconsultants such as Prof. Krishna Palepu - the Ross Graham Walker Professor of Business Administration at Harvard Business School, and Prof Das Narayandas - the Edsel Bryant Ford Professor of Business Administration at Harvard Business School. 5. Crafting Leadership Journeys - We encourage long-term growth journeys for our employees. This ensures holistic development guided by learning through training, peers, and on-the-job conditioning, supplemented by structured inputs through one-on-one coaching and strategic action learning projects, e.g., Ascent (Competency Leadership Development Program for Tier-3 employees) 170 Corporate Overview Management Discussion and Analysis Integrated Report Reports Projects Leadership 15,341 - Business Ethics - Corporate Governance Corporate Overview Management Integrated Statutory Financial Discussion and Analysis Report Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO KEY HIGHLIGHTS OF FY 2021-22 52,155 TOTAL EMPLOYEE STRENGTH 37,966 ENGINEERS 33 YEARS MEDIAN AGE OF EMPLOYEES 8.37 AVERAGE TRAINING HOURS PER EMPLOYEE 4.96 Mn SAFETY TRAINING HOURS STRATEGIES IMPACTED SO-I SO-II SO-III SO-IV SO-V SE-2 SE-4 SDGS IMPACTED 3 5 10 KEY MATERIAL ISSUES IMPACTED Statutory Financial Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO L&D Practices to meet Short & Medium-Term Needs Classroom Training (In-Person or Virtual) for Competency Development Management Development Programmes Mentorship Qualification/Accreditation/ Certification Programmes Corporate Technology & Engineering Academy (CTEA) Madh and Mysuru CTEAs have state-of-the-art infrastructure and learner friendly environments, with robust processes to design and deliver technical, functional, and business specific training programmes in a healthy and pollution-free environment. In addition to excellent classroom facilities, both the academies lay emphasis on providing hands-on training to the participants through various labs / hands-on areas, like manufacturing excellence lab, CAD & Safety lab, Digitalisation lab, Prestress Technology, IoT, PLC, Robotics, 3D printing, GD&T, etc. CTEA provides Training & Competency Building services to many L&T businesses including Construction ICs, Defence Engineering, Hydrocarbon, Power, Heavy Engineering, L&T Technology Services, Nabha Power, MHI, L&T Infotech, Valves & Process etc. Employee development at these academies is focused on various levels: • Level 1 includes young recruits such as GETS, DETs and FLS (Frontline Supervisors). It focuses on skill enrichment of freshers, wherein technical orientation and hands-on experience are offered to Graduate Engineers Trainees (GETS) from various L&T businesses to make them industry ready. As a part of their orientation, CTEA organized online sessions with a blended approach for latest batch of GETS. Some of the key highlights include virtual labs, mini projects, videos and effective presentations. Another focus area in Level 1 is the transformation journey of fresh Industrial Training Institute (ITIS) to be converted into responsible FLS. CTEA also design and deliver domain-specific survey and quality modules and impart technical and functional modules, to meet the current business needs. • Level 2 training is aimed at Competency Development needed by employees to hone their knowledge and skills at their workplaces. CTEA conducted 162 virtual programmes, covering 12,540 working professionals, which include niche programmes like Behaviour Based Quality, Advanced Hydraulics, 5G Architecture, DMEA & Certification programmes on topics like Riggers, Scaffolding, Stores Management, etc. 171 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 CTEA has also customised some key programmes to meet changing business requirements, these include the Vendor Development Initiative, which involves formation of taskforces comprising CTEA and Project Heads across ICs to identify Entrepreneurial functions required for construction works, so that vendors can start and build their own successful business. A one-of-its-kind, six-day programme was designed and executed at Mumbai and Delhi, covering 40 sub-contractors. CTEA also organises several technical professional engagements and motivational annual events like the CAD Fest, Technology Conclave, Virtual Technical Summit, and Technology Day Celebrations. An innovative engagement activity named 'Learner Premier League' was organised to motivate L&T-ites to hone their existing skills or acquire new skills the IPL WAY.' It was a two-month online engagement activity as part of the calendar programme to enhance learner experience, which helped leverage group activity across multi- disciplinary teams, increased engagement with the learners during the COVID-19 period and brought a fun element by breaking the monotony. CTEA also organised a virtual event 'Engineering Through my window' on Engineers Day, to recognise innovations in engineering across the organisation. The event provided a platform to nurture and encourage innovators, where engineers had to pen-down their ideas to resolve any challenge at work. Digitalisation & Process: AR-based mobile application on Wall & Column System module - an immersive self-paced learning mobile application for detailed visualisation of the concept created with completely gamified outputs on mobiles to create an enriching interactive experience. Any Time Learning (ATL): L&T has established a scalable, multi-featured and externally-integrated Digital Learning Platform called ATLNext. It offers a gamut of online courses including competency courses, behavioural courses, and business-specific technical courses to meet the unique needs of the learners. In FY 2022, we have tied up with globally renowned content providers such as Skillsoft and Coursera to provide training content to employees, while continuing with many existing content providers like Harvard Manage Mentor (HMM) and EBSCO. We have also implemented a unique AI/ML technology-based communication fitness coaching programme to improve work-related communication skills of target employee groups. All the offerings of ATLNext culminated into 2.7 lakh hours of learning clocked by L&T employees through digital learning. LEADHU L&T's Leadership Development Academy. Lonavala 172 LEADERSHIP DEVELOPMENT ACADEMY Corporate Overview Management Discussion and Analysis Integrated Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO Leadership Development Academy Our Leadership Development Academy (LDA) is situated in the tranquil environs of the popular hill station, Lonavala. Established in 1997, it offers an appropriate ambience for learning and development. It was born out of the vision to fulfill the constant demand of L&T-ites for a holistic learning centre that will help manage their training programmes better. Even after 25 years, the Academy continues to be the preferred training destination for the L&T group. The residential academy is equipped with great infrastructure to conduct various types of training programmes. It can accommodate multiple levels of leadership programmes at the same time. This campus is one of the few places in the country that have been designed exclusively to meet our growing demand and training. Green design with energy- efficient outfits and water-efficient measures are some of the important features of this world-class Academy. The IGBC Platinum Certification and CII Award winning energy efficient campus is a testimony of our conscious attempt towards sustainability. We have also introduced ESG training at LDA this year. LDA recognises that learning happens through discussions/debates in classrooms, in the privacy of a library, or in the relaxed atmosphere of a recreation room. This integrated facility provides all these advantages to nurture thought leaders and entrepreneurs of the future. DIVERSITY & INCLUSION Journey-Based Competency Development Programmes Action Learning Projects Ref: The short film Symphony https://www.youtube.com/ watch?v=Grb-4czOWZA L&D Practices to meet Long-Term Plans 7-Step Leadership Pipeline Programmes ~20,000 Webinars Experiential Learning - Hands-on Training, Simulations, AR/VR Digital Learning - ATLNext (Technical & Behavioural Modules) RapL (micro-learning platform) Ascent - Competency Development Journey CLIMB Strategic Imperatives Live Online / In-person PHASE-II BASECAMP Orientation Preliminary Assessment Participative Goal Setting Journaling Peer-learning PHASE-I PHASE - III Engage Act Think SUMMIT Integrated Simulation Future PoA Learning Partners GREAT LAKES CHICAGO BOOTH Executive Education Apart from these established processes, there are additional measures taken to ensure People Development Needs are identified and addressed regularly. The following forums viz. Talent Partners Meet, CoE Partners Meet, ATL Partners Meet, HR Council, DC - i-LEAD keep the interaction on People Development alive and updated. We also participate in external industry forums for benchmarking, gaining knowledge and networking. We get outside-in perspectives on current and future talent development trends from such forums. 198,975 Courses conducted in FY 2021-22 against 187,575 in FY 2020-21 4.36 lakh hours of courses conducted in FY 2021-22 3,276 hours of training on Human Rights provided in FY 2021-22 L&T executives trained in Project Management at L&T IPM Simulations - Employee and Workforce Engagement, Wellbeing, Health & Safety Our Goal Our contractors and suppliers are evaluated on their safety infrastructure and assessment through auditing at our projects. A comprehensive understanding of safety requirements is imparted to contract workers at our construction sites through initial health and safety induction training. This is followed with specific activity training on risks with refresher sessions supported by skills enhancement- building programmes. The importance of workmen safety and wellbeing on all our contracts is crucial to the culture of our 'Mission Zero Harm' goal. At our manufacturing locations and project sites', safety committees are constituted comprising senior management representatives, as well as union members. These committees facilitate specific safety objectives, in line with the Company's 'Mission Zero Harm' goal. In the collective bargaining agreement, specific clauses related to health and safety are incorporated as well. In addition, workers have a Safety Ambassador at sites who helps them to raise safety issues directly and in turn, the Ambassador communicates good health and safety practices to workers. Safety dashboard Severity Rate Frequency rate Fatality FY 2020 FY 2021 204.29 143.60 FY 2022 140.23 0.11 0.10 0.11 41 25 Top-Down and Bottom-Up approach for Contractors and Suppliers 25 Mission Zero Harm is to ensure all L&T workplaces, offices and premises are safe and without hazards. This commitment extends to all our contractors and suppliers working on our behalf at our project sites or premises. L&T's Corporate EHS Policy defines the commitment to Health & Safety and Mission Zero Harm through a structured Corporate EHS framework supporting our EHS procedures and guidelines. This section complements with BRSR Principle 3 i.e. Businesses should respect and promote the well-being of all employees, including those in their value chains 174 Leadership Development Programmes 310 participants 3,584 training man days Corporate Overview Management Integrated Statutory Discussion and Analysis Report Reports Financial Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO We have been undertaking numerous awareness sessions on issues pertaining to Human rights across the Company; viz part of employee induction, EHS training and so on. In FY 2022, we initiated specific Train the trainer programme on Human Rights. HEALTH & SAFETY OSHA Accredited Safety Management Systems Regular auditing is conducted for our safety management systems through accredited external and internal lead auditors to maintain the standards for continued accreditation of ISO 45001:2018. Internally accredited lead auditors ensure that all operations maintain the standard, adopt, and share best practices and innovation across our ICs. Our EHS Council monitors and measures compliance with corporate procedures. Major supply chain contractors and subcontractors are audited before awarding any contracts to ensure that safety standards are maintained throughout the contract duration. In addition to this, the EHS Council audits each IC on the implementation of procedures. L&T's safety management systems across the business are also supported by internally developed Safe Operating Procedures (SOPs), which are fully endorsed by the L&T EHS Council. It is important that every business, through their Safety Management Systems (SMSs) sets targets and objectives to achieve the Zero Harm goal. The business undertakes a risk- based approach to all activities auditors, ensuring that the standards are being maintained, and identification and sharing of best practices and innovation, particularly in digitalisation is implemented across all L&T businesses. 175 • Developing innovative programmes: Groom fresh Diploma Engineers to perform the role of EHS professionals Safety Awareness Programmes in specialised areas of tunnel, marine and launching girders in our metro, transportation, and special bridges business units During the Safety Month, cross-functional safety audits, along with 'train-the-trainer' programmes are conducted. The objective is to progressively ramp up site-based safety capabilities. We recognise the efforts of individuals for their contributions to safety across projects through various rewards and recognition schemes. Safety training In line with L&T's progressive safety initiatives and innovations, a comprehensive safety training programme has been developed to enhance safety awareness for all employees. Training modules have been developed into online sessions, with both internal and external faculty. Projects undertake specific training and apply the 'Lifetime Learning' approach where specific workers can undertake and be trained in a specific area. Virtual Reality training modules for our workmen across the board give a new dynamic to safety training. To overcome any disabilities or language difficulties, our training includes interactive tests and sessions where a 3D screen and Al provide attendees with the opportunity to apply and test their learnings from the interactions. KELIGENT TREATMENT IC Water Network LE INDUCTION VAN VAAAAAAB AAAAAAA AB On-site safety training through 'Induction Vans' OE 177 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 SOCIAL AND RELATIONSHIP CAPITAL L&T strives to promote initiatives that enhance the quality of life for communities in and around the areas where the Company operates. L&T has been working towards the social and economic development of communities around its premises and at various locations across the country long before the CSR section was introduced in the Companies Act 2013. Building on over eight decades of social responsibility activities, the Company has a well-entrenched CSR programme that contributes to inclusive growth by empowering communities and accelerating development through interventions in water and sanitation, health, education, and skill development. 799 • • National Safety Week: Reinforce positive behaviour at the workplace to achieve safety and health goals LARSEN & TOUBRO Financial Statements Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Emergence from COVID-19 Pandemic L&T provided full vaccination cover for all workers and optionally extended the same to their families. Continued monitoring of workers across the business ensured the spread of the virus was controlled. L&T's Crisis Management Team (CMT) proactively continues to monitor and manage health and safety initiatives across businesses, facilities, and projects. Apart from putting processes in place to maintain real-time communication, the continued use of Al to monitor our projects 24/7 to detect and prevent unsafe situations and behaviour has enabled real time reactions to risk analysis. Further, use of mobile safety apps are ensuring this type of real-time reaction and compliance, further improving our compliance without the need for delayed direct interaction. Search engines provide direct access to doctors and medical facilities through mobiles. Digitalisation in Health and Safety Behavioural-Based Safety & Well-being The EHS Council has developed a Behavioural-Based Safety (BBS) Programme that is implemented across all businesses. External BBS providers such as DuPont continue to assist in further developing an integral safety culture in all our businesses at all levels and their understanding of risk. Introduction of the Safety Task Analysis Risk Reduction Talk (STARRT) Card and Hazard Identification Tool (HIT) Card have encouraged all employees to report hazards observed and ensure that action is taken. L&T recognised the importance of mental wellbeing and undertook awareness campaigns and programmes for the same. Projects progressed to having counselling availability and personal wellbeing initiatives when working away from home. Furthermore, climate change is not only affecting projects and their timely delivery but workers are also facing higher fatigue due to rising temperatures. Fatigue Mitigation Plans are implemented and enhanced with medical awareness and medical checks to lessen the impact on workers. 378 Safety and Organisational Culture • The CEO & MD and the Executive Directors communicate the overall direction and priorities • Fire Service Week: Prevent fires, prepare yourself, promote safety 176 Corporate Overview Management Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Reports Every business organises several initiatives and campaigns to spread awareness of safety among our employees, workforce, and suppliers. L&T dedicates the first month of the year to Safety. Every year, a theme is agreed at the corporate level which supports the drive to Mission Zero harm. The theme for 2022 was "Do it Right, Do it Safely, Do it every Day'. X+Y= 119 TOTAL Gender AGE Total Attrition % <30yrs 30-50yrs >50yrs Female Male 310 503 1,738 2,306 172 4,216 Grand Total 2,048 2,496 175 4,719 190 3 15%1 8% 9% *Excludes superannuated staff 1. Personal reasons (including family related, marriage & relocation), further studies and career prospects account for higher attrition rate in female employees. Employees covered under Leadership Development Programmes (does not cover Leadership Development programmes done by the businesses) Consolidated training break up Programme types Data as at March 31, 2022 Total programmes Attrition (age-wise and gender-wise)* 109 Grand Total 16,881 30,905 4,369 149 4,220 48,917 52,155 3,238 Female Male 540 141 2 683 3,275 1,686 107 Grand Total 3,815 1,827 5,068 5,751 By internal faculty By external faculty Leadership Development 0 Business Requirements 76 2 74 Webinar 65 1 64 Operational Excellence 41 41 0 Safety 10 10 0 1 1 HR for HR 2 Core Development Competency Development Calendar Accreditation 6 0 6 53 497 2 66 12 54 177 50 127 2 0 51 178 Artificial Intelligence (AI) is being used as a prominent solution for the identification and prevention of unsafe acts and conditions, while further enhancing our Building Information Modeling (BIM) in Safety. We plan to increase the use of 3D models in more construction sites for scaffold erection and dismantling and introduce more VR modules. In remote places, the use of drones has been applied to identify safety hazards, without the necessity of putting people at risk. Continued focus on digitalisation allows us to move further to the 'Connected EHS Manager' and the 'Connected Workman' as we continue to push boundaries and standards in safety to significantly improve our safety performance. We continue to develop VR-based training modules with digitalisation playing a critical role in the identification and reporting of unsafe acts/conditions. Specific training incident investigation allows us to fully understand the underlying causes and implement necessary steps to prevent re-occurrence. Further details of digital initiatives undertaken in health and safety have been covered in Intellectual Capital. 673 120 Farmers benefitted Savings of 300-400 a week through the sale of organic vegetables Cultivating rewarding agricultural practices Name: Jaydeep Ramrao Rathod Location: Devgaon Tanda, Maharastra Challenge: Usage of chemical fertilisers, huge cost, adverse effect on land fertility Intervention: Promotion of multilayer farming, farmer training and demonstration of organic farming under the guidance of Project Agronomists Impact: Increase in harvest and income of the family, 13 quintals of wheat, priced at 4,000/quintal Enhancing Nutrition Under this component, women were given good quality seeds of indigenous species of vegetables. They were encouraged to grow a kitchen garden that provided fresh, nutritious, and organic food to the household to meet their daily nutritional needs. During FY 2021-2022, 150 households benefitted through kitchen gardens. Sowing the seeds of positive change Location: Sewantri, Rajasthan Challenge: Low-Income generation due to bad quality of seeds Intervention: Social interventions like providing good quality indigenous seeds Impact: In FY 2021-22, 150 households benefited, the yield increased from 4.4 quintals/ha to 6.74 quintals/ha and the average household income has increased from *6,006 to 19,808 Institution Building and Sustainability Community groups like Village Development Committees (VDCs) with 50% participation from women, Farmers' groups, and Self-Help Groups (SHGs) were created. COVID-19 Vaccination: Awareness generation and vaccination through SHGs using audio/video messages on social media. Result: Vaccination of 1,347 people 184 Savings on cost of fertilizers by 30-35% Corporate Overview Overall impact in the region: Promoting sustainable and climate resilient agriculture: This intervention is aimed at reducing the input cost of crops and increasing the yield by promoting organic methods of cultivation. Location: Georai Marda village, Devgaon, Aurangabad, Maharashtra Demography: 473 individuals with 90 households Problem: Dependent on rain-fed farming, and irrigation from open wells, allowing the farmers to cultivate a single crop every year Intervention: Civil interventions like farm bunding, farm ponds, ravine deepening Impact: Groundwater recharge, improved crop yield, annual income of 54,250 cultivation of 2 crops 500+ farmers Overall beneficiaries in the region 950.0 Water Distribution System To provide water security to all beneficiary families, water distribution schemes are introduced. The households are provided with adequate piped water supply within or nearby the household premises to relieve women and girls from the drudgery of fetching water. Capacity Building In all the ICDP locations, the communities were trained to facilitate optimum, equitable, and efficient water use and implement other agricultural methods and technology to increase the yield. Farmers were trained in agricultural practices that required minimum use of water along with techniques to prepare low-cost organic manures that retain the land's fertility. Target FY 2021-22 FY 2019-20 भाई मेरा सबसे न्यार शौचालय बनवाया प्यार पापा मम्मी खुले में शौच 183 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Region: Devgaon, Jalna District, Maharashtra Changing the financial landscape of a village Name: Hassan Pathan Management Statutory 487 households in Sewantri benefitted Storage capacity: 46.19 lac litres The depth of water from land surface has increased in Sewantri due to 43% less than average rainfall in FY 2021-22, as indicated in the graphs alongside. 182 14.2 13.7 SEWANTRI 9.7 8.0 70 DEVGAON 22.0 20.2 17.6 NAGZARI Baseline 80 87 PAPPAMPATTI Area: Nagzari and Chambharwadi village in Jalana district of Maharashtra Integrated Interventions: Construction of farm ponds, Well cleaning, lining and parapet construction Depth of water from land surface (metre) Financial LARSEN & TOUBRO Discussion and Analysis Report Reports Statements Making hay whether the Sun shines or not Rajasthan, Maharashtra and Tamil Nadu States covered 23,907 Households covered 36,181 ha Area covered The ICDP starts from need assessment of the location and follows a systematic community organisation strategy. These include mobilising people around the problem, forming village development and monitoring committees, creating awareness about saving water, building civil infrastructure to help water and soil conservation, ensuring its maintenance by the community, providing sanitation facilities with people's contribution in terms of labour, encouraging climate resilient and sustainable agricultural practices and building capabilities of the local people to use the resources judiciously. 181 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Infrastructure As a part of the intervention, structures like check dams, anicuts, contour trenches, farm bunds and farm ponds were constructed with participation from the community. These structures, along with other sustainable agricultural practices, helped increase the water level in water bodies, and retained soil moisture. Water Resource Development through Farm Ponds וווין 65 914.0 LARSEN & TOUBRO 8.88 m 77% 65 3471.54 ha 53% 190.51 ha 43% Health and Nutrition No. of kitchen gardens No. of children in Balwadis supported Livestock Livelihood No. of veterinary camps Pastureland area under protection Institution Building No. of self-help groups (SHGs) active 539 241 26 19 ha Area under horticulture 213 Fallow land converted to agriculture land Area protected from Direct Run-off FY 2021-22 90 92 2 FY 2019-20 187 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Highlights of ICDP programme in three new locations as follows: Coverage under ICDP in three new locations: Devgaon, Nagzari and Sewantri 5,345 Households covered Area of land under the project area Population 10,074 ha 25,208 FY 2022 Water Availability Increase in water table level Percentage of household with drinking water Agriculture No. of crop demonstrations Increase in area under cultivation / irrigation 245.2 SHG Savings fund created for inter-loaning Capacity Building Management Discussion and Analysis Integrated Statutory Financial Report Reports Statements Increase in Irrigated Area (ha) 116.6 461.0 638.0 Baseline FY 2020-21 180.0 156.4 131.4 SEWANTRI 606.0 612.0 DEVGAON 1,076.0 654.0 950.0 903.0 NAGZARI Corporate Overview No. of farmers groups formed FY 2019-20 11.2 No. of farmers attended farm-field trainings Training on subjects *6.57 Mn 26 408 • Water budgeting • Improved Kharif and Rabi cropping • Horticulture wadi development 188 162,413 Lives touched through our water and sanitation interventions • Zero-budget natural farming • Best practices on grains, pulse, vegetable nursery and fruit orchards. • Seed treatment • Formation and strengthening of community organisation FY 2020-21 Target FY 2021-22 10.3 The Integrated Community Development Programme (ICDP) of L&T started in FY 2014-15 to improve the availability of water. Two projects in Tamil Nadu have been handed over to people's institutions for sustaining the work initiated by the project. 7.7 Integrated Community Development Programme 893 812 Location: Alamgaon Village, Nagzari, Maharashtra Demography: 272 households, Population: 1,558 Intervention: Training and awareness on climate resilient agricultural practices Impact: The formation and capacity building of Village Development Committees (VDCs) and other village institutes for governance,. Federation of SHGs led to the process of forming Farmer Producer Group and selling of farm produce at fair prices with the support of Government schemes. Farmer Producer Group [Swarajya Shetkari] initiated on September 30, 2020 with a membership of 300 people. Paradigm shift in gender perspective through women leadership Selection of a woman candidate as President in Village Development Committee. This paradigm shift brought confidence among women and empowered them to make decisions. Empowering women through SHGs and capacity Building Region: Sewantri, Rajasthan No of SHGs: 78 No of participants: 1,254 women Role of SHGs: Better access to savings and credit facilities for income generation, provide loans to their members for health, education, and livelihood, provide women with a firm base for dialogue with credit institutes and banks. Intervention: Training in financial and digital literacy, SHG processes and functioning, menstrual hygiene, maternal care and reproductive health; 208 community meetings conducted Gross Savings: 1,895,125 Impact: • 46 SHGs linked with banks and total of 7.6 Mn worth loans mobilised by the SHGS • 15 Pashu Sakhis developed to cater to the health of goats • 435 women engaged in vegetable cultivation, packaging and selling in local markets; 678 engaged in goatry; 27 women earning through purchase of buffaloes and sale of milk • 78 micro enterprises set up for individual or small groups of women like grocery stores, flour mills, beauty parlours, sewing and tailoring, etc. • 70 SHGs have more than 3.5 Mn as total savings A CS LARSEN & TOUBRO PATHARDI 394.2 350.4 909 LARSEN & TOUBRO Statements Reports Report Discussion and Analysis Statutory Financial Integrated Management Corporate Overview 20 sen & To 20 KUMBHALGARH Baseline 20.83 12 277.4 452.6 BHIM 84 89 89 FY 2020-21 185 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Impact Indicators BHIM 6.0 6.0 CHETTIPALAYAM Baseline Target FY 2019-20 KUMBHALGARH FY 2020-21 FY 2021-22 6.9 Corporate Overview Discussion and Analysis Integrated Report Statutory Financial LARSEN & TOUBRO Reports Statements Increase in Irrigated Area (ha) 366 53 Management KEY HIGHLIGHTS OF FY 2021-22 8.0 262.0 The impact of the ICDP projects that were initiated in 2014 and completed in 2020 is sustained and visible this year by either the same/increased level of water in the wells, and area of irrigated land; which is shown in the following ICDP sustainable graphs. Depth of water from land surface (metre) 186 6.5 5.5 4.5 4.2 PATHARDI 5.5 305.0 268.2 239.0 268.2 204.0 PAPPAMPATTI 30.0 29.0 29.0 29.1 28.0 366.0 304.8 288.0 232.0 35 1.13 Mn STRATEGIES IMPACTED 1. Corporate CSR Team: L&T has dedicated CSR teams at the Corporate level, committed to maximising social impact. The Corporate CSR team acts under the guidance and framework approved by the CSR committee of the Board. They devise, execute, and monitor CSR programmes, either directly or in partnership with NGOs. Drivers of CSR Interventions 14,587 Lives Impacted 690,321 Lives Impacted Health Skill Development 260,295 Lives Impacted 2. CSR coordinator and teams at campuses, area offices, and sites: Area offices and campus teams perform need- assessment, identify local projects and NGO partners, implement and monitor the projects - providing support in achieving stated CSR goals. 162,341 Lives Impacted Water and Sanitation L&T aims to improve the quality of life, mitigate social inequalities, build self-sufficiency, and help individuals achieve their true potential in the identified communities. Building India's Social Infrastructure The activities are brought under the CSR theme 'Building India's Social Infrastructure' to bring about impactful and long-lasting social change. MSME suppliers LIVES BENEFITED THROUGH OUR COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMMES 2,615 Education 3. L&Ts Health Centres: L&T's multi-specialty Health Centres and their professional staff are equipped to provide outpatient and tertiary health services by reaching out to the underprivileged communities and making health care accessible and affordable to them. 4. Prayas Trust: Run by the female spouses of employees and women employees to provide services to the underprivileged sections of society located around various L&T facilities. 5. Volunteers: L&T-eering, the Company's structured employee volunteering programme enables and encourages employees to participate in community development activities. Volunteers invest their time in programmes that benefit underprivileged communities. 32 oxygen generators, over 1,750 bedside ventilators, mobile X-ray units, ambulances, portable laboratories, thermal scanners, pulse oximeters, High Flow Heated Respiratory Humidifier and Cannula, Fowler beds, and CPAP machines Hospital Equipment PPE Kits, Ply Masks Personal Protective Equipment L&T reached out to 10 states in India and contributed around 337.7 Mn for COVID-19 Relief. L&T was at the forefront of responding to the COVID-19 threat, with prevention and treatment related initiatives for affected individuals. The Company supported the Government's efforts during the pandemic by strengthening health infrastructure, providing preventive gear and supplies for frontline workers, as well as donating testing, diagnostic, and treatment equipment. L&T's COVID-19 Care 6. L&T Public Charitable Trust (LTPCT): Established in 2004, LTPCT has been undertaking projects to facilitate sustainable development of society through initiatives in the realms of vocational training, water management, holistic development of children and healthcare in the marginalised communities. Employees' contribution and management grant from L&T have made the institution a not-for-profit entity within the conglomerate. LTPCT benefits from the support and in-house expertise of various L&T companies to design and deliver its programmes for the community. LARSEN & TOUBRO Statements Reports Statutory Financial Integrated Report Discussion and Analysis Management Corporate Overview 180 Contribution to exchequer *54.4 Bn CHETTIPALAYAM 48,168 Input Metrics SOCIAL CAPITAL Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 179 - Social Engagement and Impact - Brand Management - Diversity, Inclusion & Equal Opportunity - Sustainable Supply Chain - Human Rights and Labour Conditions - Employee & Workforce Engagement, Wellbeing, Health & Safety - Business Ethics - Corporate Governance – Customer Experience and Satisfaction KEY MATERIAL ISSUES IMPACTED 17 Patent 10 AND LANTATION 6 5 EDUCATION BULTY Target 3 2 SDGS IMPACTED SE-2 SO-II SO-V Output Metrics New suppliers and contractors *1.36 Bn 1.13 Mn CSR beneficiaries 45 CSR Partners 75 Vendors, subcontractors and workers trained CSR Spend 510,781 82287 74612 57558 63813 87255 57164 52196 66301 101000 [9] Statement of Profit and Loss [8] 2013-14 2012-13 2015-16 2014-15 2016-17 2018-19 2017-18 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 IGAAP [11]. Gross revenue from operations [1] 82384 14.00 Ind AS [11]. Puducherry Chennai Kancheepuram Kattupalli Guwahati, Kochi Coimbatore Mysuru *Pulicat Bengaluru & Vijayawada Hyderabad Visakhapatnam Talegaon Pune Bhubaneswar Raipur Nagpur Rourkela Cuttack Serampore Kolkata Jamshedpur Durgapur Ranchi Varanasi Lucknow Hazira Lonavala Registered Office Campus Power Plant Shipyards crore Description | STANDALONE FINANCIALS - 10 YEAR HIGHLIGHTS Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 LARSEN & TOUBRO 15 Agents ◆ Manufacturing / Fabrication Facilities ▲ Product & Equipment Supply ◆ Engineering & Construction Projects ★ Offices | GLOBAL NETWORK PBDIT[1][2] Statutory Financial Reports Statements Discussion and Analysis Integrated Management Corporate Overview This pictorial representation does not purport to be the political map of India. * Part of L&T's Corporate Social Initiatives +Campus denotes facilities for design and manufacture * Construction Skills Training Institutes* ✰ Corporate Technology and Engineering Academy Leadership Development Academy Knowledge City Offices Report 9055 15.74 6838 4902 5206 Balance Sheet Net worth 82408 75869 4765 66723 54904 50217 44180 40909 37712 33860 62375 Non-controlling interest 4233 7370 8144 7151 5920 4154 4470 4547 6041 4911 shareholders (including extraordinary/exceptional items) 8669 11583 9549 8905 Profit attributable to Group 12966 12052 9521 218842 220525 217251 194756 167629 147735 Capital employed 135208 121221 99185 Ratios and statistics PBDIT as % of net revenue from operations [4][1] 11.64 136479 62672 80330 90571 6826 5201 3564 2893 4999 3179 2653 Loan funds 123468 132605 141007 125555 107524 93954 88135 8894 11.49 6965 extraordinary/exceptional items) [3] [5] RONW [(PAT including extraordinary & exceptional items)/(average net worth excluding revaluation reserve)]. [6] Basic earnings per equity share has been calculated including extraordinary & exceptional items and adjusted for all the years for issue of bonus shares. [7] After considering adjustments for issue of bonus shares during the respective years. [8] Figures for 2021-22 and 2020-21 include the impact of the merger of L&T Hydrocarbon with the Company. [9] Figures from 2018-19 include the impact of the merger of L&T Shipbuilding Limited with the Company. [10] Dividend for the year 2020-21 includes special dividend of ₹ 18.00 per share and final dividend of * 18 per share. [11] Figures from 2015-16 are as per Ind AS and for earlier periods as per IGAAP and hence not directly comparable. [4] Profit After Tax (PAT) as % of net revenue from operations = [(PAT including extraordinary & exceptional items)/(gross revenue from operations less excise duty up to June 30, 2017)]. [12] Profit from discontinued operations in the year 2020-21, 2019-20 and 2018-19 has been considered as exceptional item. Corporate Overview Management Discussion and Analysis Integrated Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements I CONSOLIDATED FINANCIALS - 16 10 YEAR HIGHLIGHTS 54,579 50,592 [2] Profit before depreciation, interest and tax (PBDIT) is excluding extraordinary & exceptional items wherever applicable and other income. 12.17 10.83 9.50 8.22 14,92,124 13,71,535 12,51,569 10,21,275 8,99,902 50,267 49,107 45,467 45,205 42,924 [3] PBDIT as % of net revenue from operations = [(PBDIT)/(gross revenue from operations less excise duty up to June 30, 2017)]. 41,466 8,53,824 832,831 854,151 44,081 No. of equity shareholders No. of employees [1] For Continuing Operations from 2018-19. 9,23,628 10,28,541 43,354 LARSEN & TOUBRO Description crore PBDIT [1][2] 18217 15624 Panvel 16329 15330 75195 13641 10463 11258 10730 9929 Profit attributable to Group shareholders (excluding 11130 85889 92762 101975 Ind AS IGAAP 2021-22 2020-21 2019-20 2018-19 2017-18 2016-17 2015-16 2014-15 2013-14 2012-13 Statement of Profit and Loss Gross revenue from operations [1] 156521 135979 145452 135220 119862 110011 8572 8309 11.23 11.40 12936 13924 10558 10561 11990 25785 11459 24474 29291 33662 37085 42135 46013 49174 20298 50048 8478 PAT as % of net revenue from 8.97 operations [1][3] PBDIT as % of net revenue from Ratios and statistics Capital employed 37769 87412 45121 56059 56571 59735 62038 77960 86212 50021 52175 61738 67114 4560 4861 5466 5414 5966 7612 4454 Profit after tax (excluding extraordinary/ exceptional items) [12] 6667 6488 5829 6481 7701 7653 5473 4699 4905 4169 Loan funds Net worth Balance Sheet 4384 5493 5056 5000 5454 5387 7491 6679 11798 7879 exceptional items) Profit after tax (including extraordinary/ 9.52 11.34 8.30 10.34 Book value per equity share (*) [7] 35.55 39.57 36.31 35.81 39.00 477.67 38.46 47.59 84.02 56.09 Basic earnings per equity share (*) [6] 0.29:1 0.34:1 53.43 0.35:1 439.55 356.79 350.90 10.18 10.35 12.24 12.60 13.33 18.00 371.65 18.00 22.00 Dividend per equity share (*) [7][10] 241.97 211.39 265.85 301.57 328.79 36.00 0.33:1 0.23:1 0.21:1 7.91 8.30 7.23 9.10 8.11 13.52 8.87 7.80 PAT as % of net revenue from 10.60 11.78 11.38 9.23 9.86 operations [1][4] 9.71 8.50 RONW % [5] 0.24:1 0.49:1 0.40:1 0.30:1 Gross Debt: Equity ratio 16.06 17.46 14.30 12.39 12.37 11.32 16.00 13.07 20.54 12.23 9.30 Mumbai • L&T Valves Arabia Manufacturing 用鳯 Vadodara • ArRiyadh New Mobility Consortium- Riyadh Metro Orange Line Line Doha Metro • ALYSJ JV Gold Joint Ventures Geostructure Pvt. Ltd. L&T Harbours Transportation Infrastructure Arabia Subsidiary New Electrics Digital Solutions • International • Floating Solar Energy Storage • Micro Grids & • L&T Saudi Minerals & Metals Energy - Power Roads, Runways • Minerals & • Hitech Rock Products & Aggregates Ltd. Infrastructure Engineering Ltd. • L&T Oman LLC • L&T Subsidiaries Transportation (International) • Metro Business Business Construction Railway • Main Line Railways Structures • Formations & Bridges • Roads & & Elevated Corridors (Domestic) • Utility Scale Metals Renewables International (Central & West) • Nuclear Tunnels • Hydel & Distribution Line • B&F Fast International & Data Centres • Health • Residential Supply II • Rural Water • Rural Water Water & Wastewater Commercial • IT, Office Space • Defence • Rural Water • Middle East Water Infrastructure • Smart Water Desalination • Industrial & (South & East) Systems II • Large Water • Large Water Systems I (North & West) Irrigation, Industrial & Infrastructure • Waste Water Water Management • Urban Water & (South & East) Supply III • Ports & • Africa • ASEAN Health, Residential & • MENA Infrastructure Development Projects & Systems Engineering Energy Products Construction Capability Unit & Lundy • L&T-Sargent for Engineering & Design Joint Venture Power Training Institute • L&T Howden Joint Ventures ⚫L&T-MHI Power Boilers Pre-heaters • Rotary Air • Axial fans • Heavy Foundry Hydro Turbine Generators for Steam & • L&T-MHI Power Turbine Generators Energy - Hydrocarbon • Offshore • Onshore • L&T-Chiyoda Indonesia Hydrocarbon Engineering Toubro • PT. Larsen & • Larsen Toubro Arabia Offshore • L&T Sapura Shipping • L&T Sapura & Associates JVs, Subsidiaries • ADVENT (Advanced Value Engineering & Technology) Fabrication • Modular Services • Construction Manufacturing • Products • Contract for Combined • Gas-based Projects • Coal-based EPC Projects Forgings Pvt. Ltd. L&T Special Steels & Heavy Limited Projects • Nabha Power of Thermal • Development Power Development • Power Transmission • Metros • Ports • Roads and Hydro Power Plants • Nuclear Steam Turbine & Generators Island • Steam Turbines Turbine & Generators • Nuclear Steam • Pulverisers and Supercritical Steam Turbines Supercritical • Ultra Boilers Supercritical and Supercritical • Ultra Manufacturing • Combustion Modification • Selective Catalytic Reduction • Flue Gas Desulfurization Precipitators • Electrostatic Enviro Systems Cycle Power Plant • L&T • Factories Public Spaces, Airports & Factories 1.85:1 Basic earnings per equity share (*) [7] 61.71 82.49 68.04 63.51 52.62 2.13:1 43.20 34.22 35.31 37.69 Book value per equity share (*) [8] 586.52 540.16 475.27 30.32 2.21:1 1.87:1 1.75:1 RONW % [6] 10.95 16.25 14.80 15.35 14.12 12.80 9.91 12.13 13.71 16.47 Gross Debt: Equity ratio 1.29:1 1.51:1 1.85:1 1.81:1 1.79:1 444.67 6.99 391.78 316.20 [8] After considering adjustment for issue of bonus shares during respective years. [9] Dividend for the year 2020-21 includes special dividend of 18.00 per share and final dividend of 18.00 per share. 17 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS Economy Indian Economy [7] Basic earnings per equity share has been calculated including extraordinary/exceptional items and adjusted for all the years for issue of bonus shares. The financial year 2021-22 was expected to be a year of recovery on the back of normalised resumption of economic activity and improved mobility, post the first COVID-19 wave. Despite these turbulences, India's GDP is expected to grow by 8.7% in FY 2021-22, compared to a 6.6% contraction registered in the previous year. India's Union Budget 2022 emphasised on maintaining fiscal deficit near current levels along with a renewed capex thrust. Government capex serves the twin purpose of employment generation and acts as a growth multiplier. Complementing the efforts of the Government, the RBI continues to pursue an accommodative but cautious monetary stance. The tax buoyancy due to improved economic activity could help India to stay adequately prepared to handle the worsening terms of trade arising out of high oil prices. The Government remaining committed to achieve its NIP target and private capex showing early signs of revival, augurs well for economic growth. The surge in domestic demand, improvement in capacity utilization levels and much leaner corporate balance sheets are further indicating a sustained resurgence in the economic output. The IMD's prediction of yet another year of normal monsoon has added to the positive sentiments. With the easing of COVID-19 protocols, consumer confidence and household optimism are also on an uptrend. A robust Rabi output should support recovery in rural demand and pick-up in contact-intensive services should help in further strengthening the urban demand. It is expected that the ongoing geopolitical conflict could impact supply chain dynamics and keep commodity prices elevated for a longer period. Rising interest rates across the world could also impact capital flows into the country. However, India due to its structural reforms and thoughtful fiscal stimulus and monetary support from Government & RBI respectively, is in a better position to withstand the challenges, as in the past. 18 On the contrary, the year commenced with the onset of a more virulent second wave, resulting in a record number of infections and high mortality rate. The country witnessed partial lockdowns across different states, as opposed to complete lockdowns during the first wave. With improved vaccination efforts, the economy bounced back faster than anticipated. However, the recovery momentum was once more disrupted due to the emergence of the Omicron variant towards the end of Q3, which fortunately, lasted only for a brief period. The emergence of geopolitical tensions towards the end of the year has however now created new challenges with a sharp rise in commodity prices, leading to a record high inflation and rising interest rates. [6] RONW = [(PAT including extraordinary/exceptional items)/(average net worth excluding revaluation reserve)]. [5] Profit after tax (PAT) as % of net revenue from operations = [PAT including extraordinary/exceptional items/gross revenue from operations less excise duty upto June 30, 2017]. [4] PBDIT as % of net revenue from operations =[PBDIT/(gross revenue from operations less excise duty upto June 30, 2017)]. 293.29 271.10 244.40 Dividend per equity share (*) [8] [9] 22.00 36.00 18.00 18.00 16.00 14.00 12.17 10.83 8.22 Figures for 2015-16 to 2021-22 are as per Ind AS and for earlier periods as per IGAAP and hence not directly comparable. [1] From Continuing Operations in 2020-21, 2019-20 and 2018-19. [2] Profit before depreciation, interest and tax [PBDIT] is excluding extraordinary/exceptional items wherever applicable and other income. [3] Profit from discontinued operations in the year 2020-21, 2019-20 and 2018-19 has been considered as exceptional item. 358.83 • Airports • Public Spaces 5.76 4.19 Chairman & Board of Directors | ORGANISATION STRUCTURE Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 9 77th Annual General Meeting through Video Conferencing or Other Audio Visual Means on Thursday, 4th August 2022 at 3.30 p.m. IST Kfin Technologies Limited Registrar & Share Transfer Agents S N Subrahmanyan CEO & Managing Director M/s. Deloitte Haskins & Sells LLP L&T House, Ballard Estate, Mumbai - 400 001 Registered Office Mr. Sivaram Nair A Company Secretary MR. PRAMIT JHAVERI Independent Director MRS. PREETHA REDDY Independent Director Nominee of Life Insurance Corporation of India Auditors M V Satish T Madhava Das S V Desai • Power Supply I (North) • Transmission • Metros • Substation Domestic Heavy Civil Infrastructure Power Transmission & Distribution Water & Effluent Treatment Buildings & Factories Anil Parab Arvind Garg Derek M Shah Satish Palekar Subramanian Sarma K. Asok Kumar D K Sen MR. HEMANT BHARGAVA 5.18 Independent Director MR. SANJEEV AGA Independent Director MR. A. M. NAIK BOARD OF DIRECTORS (as on 12th May 2022) | COMPANY INFORMATION Discussion and Analysis Report Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO Statutory Financial Reports Group Chairman Integrated Corporate Overview 5.54 8.52 6.57 6.59 6.16 5.53 Management MR. S. N. SUBRAHMANYAN Chief Executive Officer & Managing Director MR. R. SHANKAR RAMAN MR. ADIL ZAINULBHAI Independent Director MR. VIKRAM SINGH MEHTA Independent Director MR. M. DAMODARAN Independent Director MR. M. M. CHITALE Independent Director Whole-time Director & Sr. Executive Vice President (Utilities) MR. T. MADHAVA DAS Whole-time Director & Sr. Executive Vice President (Civil Infrastructure) MR. S. V. DESAI Whole-time Director & Sr. Executive Vice President (Energy) MR. SUBRAMANIAN SARMA Whole-time Director & Sr. Executive Vice President (Defence & Smart Technologies) MR. JAYANT DAMODAR PATIL Whole-time Director & Sr. Executive Vice President (Buildings) MR. M. V. SATISH Whole-time Director & Sr. Executive Vice President (Development Projects) MR. D. K. SEN Whole-time Director & Chief Financial Officer MR. NARAYANAN KUMAR Hydrocarbon Saudi • Larsen & Toubro Kuwait Construction • Larsen & Toubro Electromech • Built-to-suit Commercial • Luxury Housing • Elite Housing Residential Development Verticals: Integrated Mixed Use Development • Slum Rehabilitation Authority Projects Office • Joint Venture Development Development Types: Mindtree NxT Consulting Automation Enterprise IT transformation & • Cloud Intelligence • Land Development Campuses Standalone Commercial Finance • Real Estate • SME Loans • Consumer Loans • Retail Housing Finance • Two-wheeler Finance • Farmer Finance • Rural Business Finance Products Development Transit Oriented Retail • High Street Malls • Integrated Retail Buildings • Data & • Infrastructure • Customer Success • Healthcare Financial • Banking and Verticals & Validation • Verification Engineering • Embedded Services Engineering Services • VLSI Design & Services Products - Digital Consulting Digital Manufacturing - Digital • Mechanical Insurance • Manufacturing • Energy & • Banking, Financial Services & Insurance Communication, Media & Technology •Retail, Consumer Packaged Goods & Manufacturing •Travel, Transportation, Logistics & Hospitality Industry Groups • Enterprise Integration and Mobility and Cognitive • Analytics, Al & Security Infrastructure • Cloud, Solutions Enterprise Testing Services Offerings •Application Development Maintenance & • Public Sector High-Tech, Media and Entertainment Packaged Goods, Retail & Pharma • Consumer Utilities Service Lines Engineering Finance • Internal S. V. Desai Whole-time Director & T. Madhava Das Whole-time Director & Sr. Executive Vice President (Utilities) Sr. Executive Vice President (Defence & Smart Technologies) J. D. Patil Whole-time Director & M. V. Satish Whole-time Director & Sr. Executive Vice President (Buildings) Whole-time Director & Sr. Executive Vice President (Development Projects) D. K. Sen Sr. Executive Vice President (Civil Infrastructure) LARSEN & TOUBRO Subramanian Sarma Whole-time Director & R. Shankar Raman Whole-time Director & Chief Financial Officer CEO & Managing Director S. N. Subrahmanyan | EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE (ECOM) Statutory Financial Reports Statements Report Sr. Executive Vice President (Energy) Hasit Joshipura Sr. Vice President & Head Corporate Centre Shrikant Joshi CEO & Managing Director L&T Realty Limited Jamnagar Pithampur Bhopal Ahmedabad Faridabad Jaipur Udaipur 金鼠 New Delhi Rajpura Chandigarh | NATIONWIDE NETWORK Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 14 13 Heavy Engineering Sr. Vice President & Head Anil V. Parab Discussion and Analysis • Mutual Funds Integrated Corporate Overview Services Manufacturing EPC Projects EPC Construction Corporate Secretarial Sivaram Nair W. P. Parthasarathy Corporate HR Dr. C Jayakumar Corporate Audit Services Others Corporate Centre Hasit Joshipura • Risk Insurance Treasury • Taxation Reporting • Finance Controls Management As on 31.03.2022 11 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 (Civil Infrastructure) Sr. Executive Vice President S. V. Desai Whole-time Director & (Utilities) T. Madhava Das Whole-time Director & Sr. Executive Vice President Sr. Executive Vice President (Defence & Smart Technologies) J. D. Patil Whole-time Director & M. V. Satish Whole-time Director & Sr. Executive Vice President (Buildings) Whole-time Director & Sr. Executive Vice President (Development Projects) D. K. Sen Subramanian Sarma Whole-time Director & Sr. Executive Vice President (Energy) R. Shankar Raman Whole-time Director & Chief Financial Officer S. N. Subrahmanyan CEO & Managing Director Group Chairman A. M. Naik 12 | LEADERSHIP TEAM Management • Digital Horizontals • Healthcare Making Machinery & Road • Construction Limited Construction Equipment Subsidiary/JV • L&T Marketing Network • Hydraulic • Domestic Sand Plant Solutions • Rubber • Crushing & Machinery • Mining • Construction Machinery Construction, Mining, and Industrial Machinery Equipment Processing Machinery Systems and Components Heavy Engineering • Process Plant Internals Upgrade (MRU) Segment Revamp & • Modification, and Coal Gasification • Fertilizer & Petrochemicals Oil & Gas • Refinery, Cracker, Process Plant Equipment • ATVP • LWR • FBR • ITER •PHWR & Systems Plant Equipment • Nuclear Power Nuclear of Technological • L&T Piping Centre projects and manufacturing for USA LLC • L&T Valves Subsidiaries • Aerospace • Nuclear • Power • Defence Chemicals & Petrochemicals LLC • Refining Valves for Valves L&T Hydrocarbon Caspian LLC • L&T • Larsen & Toubro Heavy Engineering • L&T Modular Fabrication Yard • Oil & Gas Energy- Green Development • Asset Development for • Joint Ventures Partnerships • Bio Fuels • Fuel Cells Green Adjacencies chemistry cells (ACC) for stationary applications • Advance • Electrolysers Manufacturing and Storage • Carbon Capture derivatives and its Green Hydrogen • EPC Projects for EPC Green Hydrogen and its derivatives development 10 10 Corporate Overview Technology • Building Machinery • Industrial Controls • Electricals & Industrial Products • Power & Verticals • Military • Communication Network & Telecom Infrastructure • Cyber Security • Safe Cities Infrastructure Smart • Smart Cities & Communication Utilities Transportation • Automotive • Medical Devices & Life Sciences Medical Devices • Oil & Gas • Chemicals • FMCG Process Engineering Entertainment • Media & Electronics & ISV • Consumer Infra & Service Providers •Semiconductors • Communication Telecom & Hitech • Aerospace & Rail Highways • Truck & Off- Missile Systems Ltd. • L&T MBDA Subsidiaries JVs/ R Govindan YVS Sravankumar Dinanath Dubhashi Shrikant Joshi Debashis Chatterjee R Shankar Raman Amit Chadha R. Srinivasan J D Patil Statements Reports LARSEN & TOUBRO Financial Statutory Integrated Report Discussion and Analysis Management KV B Reddy Madh A Defence L&T New Build & Refits Defence Shipbuilding • Warships - Armoured Systems, Missiles & Aerospace Systems Weapon Systems & Engineering Systems (Land & Naval) • Artillery Guns, Underwater Platforms • Submarines & Defence & Aerospace Hyderabad Metro Corporate Finance Corporate Accounts & Taxation Services L&T Finance Holdings L&T Realty Mindtree L&T Infotech Technology & Communication Smart World 9.50 operations [5][1] MAHE Swachh Bharat Abhiyan • In FY 2022, we have sourced materials from 2,615 MSME suppliers • Our Defence Engineering business collaborates extensively with the Government • Local sourcing of products and services Make in India Major Government programmes we are associated with: •⚫3,611 household toilets constructed under ICDP from 2017-18 using local skills and materials LARSEN & TOUBRO Report Discussion and Analysis Integrated Management Corporate Overview 194 Statutory Financial Reports Statements ⚫855 school toilets constructed from 2015-16 •27,000+ children trained in using toilets, cleanliness and hygiene from 2015-16 • Community-based monitoring committees ensured that these villages became open defecation free • Swajal Yojana under Rural Development Ministry: Water shed development programme under ICDP • National Skill Development Mission- L&T CSTI and Skill Development Academy (SDA) at Madh Development Mission National Skill Integrated Child Development scheme: Improving quality of services at Anganwadi and capacity building of anganwadi workers • • National Family planning Programme: Contraceptive services made available at L&T Health Centres • Revised National TB Control Programme (RNTCP) at L&T TB Centre at Andheri • National AIDS Control Programme (NACP), L&T ART centre at Andheri National Health Mission Irrigation Benefit Programme- Drip irrigation in ICDP Sinchayee Yojana: Accelerated Pradhan Mantri Krishi programme under ICDP Mission (NRLM): SHG • National Rural Livelihood We work closely with the Government of India as well as local governments during the regular course of our operations. We abide by the laws of the land and compliance is non-negotiable. With several international associations, we participate in national and international policy formulation and economic forums. We also participate in several Government schemes to help enhance the lives of the communities we work with. • Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA) - Community pre school programmes and community learning centres preventing dropouts and ensuring enrolment Government At L&T, our focus is on maintaining and enhancing our relationships with suppliers, contractors and service providers to drive mutual growth. These include raw material vendors, machine suppliers and contract workers. We engage with them regularly through partner meets. We have established an e-procurement model for paperless buying and an e-tendering system is used for information flow and reverse auctioning. We trained more than 5 lakh vendors, dealers, sub-contractors and workers in FY 2021-2022. GIC India 1.8 Fidelity Investments 1.8 ICICI Prudential Mutual Fund 1.8 1.7 NPS Trust (India) HDFC Mutual Fund GIC Singapore 2.5 11.9 Sum of % Equity LIC 2.3 SBI Mutual Fund 1.6 ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Suppliers and contractors Our constant endeavour is to provide our customers with a superior experience at every stage of their association with us. Innovation - across products, projects, processes and customer servicing - enables us to create value that can set a benchmark for the industry to emulate. Some of our major clients include State and Central Government departments, ministries, and local municipal bodies as well. We engage with our customers regularly through various modes of communication to get their feedback and suggestions and understand their requirements. Our Customer Satisfaction Score is 89% during FY 2021-2022. Further details have also been provided in BRSR Principle 4-Q2 and Principle 9. ////// Customers Value distributed in FY 2021-22 *1,019 Bn Nippon Mutual Fund SBI Life Insurance 1.0 1.0 1.0 Franklin Mutual Fund 1.2 Kotak Mutual Fund 1.3 Our Code of Conduct has been revamped and includes compliance with environmental regulations, health and safety, labour practices, human rights, ethical behaviour and transparency in business processes. As at March 31, 2022, around 65,000 vendors have signed the Code of Conduct (CoC). Suppliers are assessed based on their environment and social performance during vendor registration and on- boarding. Further details have also been covered in BRSR Principle 5 and 6. Investors • STEM Initiative of National Science and Technology Communication Council and the Department of Science and Technology, Government of India- STEM Education Programme-Engineering Futures National Smart Cities Mission - Brand Management - Quality of Products and Project Delivery · Data Security, Privacy, and Cyber Security - Climate Action - Talent Management-Attraction, Retention & Development - Business Ethics - Social Engagement & Impact - Corporate Governance KEY MATERIAL ISSUES IMPACTED SDGS IMPACTED SO-II SO-III SO-IV SO-V SE-3 SO-I STRATEGIES IMPACTED – Customer Experience and Satisfaction 1 Excluding Exceptional items and Discontinued operations 197 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 *30.91 Bn PAT² *78.79 Bn Turnover *1,010.00 Bn Output Metrics Gross Debt to Equity ratio 0.3x Net Fixed Assets³ *96.96 Bn Net Current Assets *344.50 Bn Order Book *3,155.67 Bn Input Metrics INTERNATIONAL ORDER INFLOW GROWTH Interventions during the year include: 62% 1 Manufacturing shops for space launch vehicles at Powai and Coimbatore Aerospace 11.Early Warning Dissemination System (EWDS) helped Odisha and Andhra Pradesh Governments during Cyclone Yaas 10.JHARNET 2.0 (Government of Jharkhand) 9. BBNL (Bharat Broadband Network) Bharat Net Project [High speed internet connectivity in rural Maharashtra] 8. Jhansi Smart City 195 7. Patna Smart City 5. Raipur Smart City 4. Mumbai City Surveillance 3. Prayagraj Smart City 2. Vizag Smart City 1. Hyderabad City Surveillance and ITMS project The Smart World & Communication business leverages its technical prowess to solve problems through smart, scalable solutions for security, urban services, traffic, transportation, utilities and digital connectivity. 6. Moradabad Smart City 196 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 FINANCIAL CAPITAL 28% KEY HIGHLIGHTS OF FY 2021-22 LARSEN & TOUBRO Statements Reports Report Discussion and Analysis Statutory Financial Integrated Management Corporate Overview - = S L&T's financial capital helps it create a solid foundation. The Company has created a strong balance sheet with strong linkages to economic growth that can help India reduce external dependencies and enhance self-reliance. L&T has judiciously managed its capital structure, helping the Company to counter risks effectively. Despite the size of its business, L&T has been able to maintain growth. Financial prudence has helped the Company navigate its way through the challenging period of the COVID-19 pandemic. PAT GROWTH Dividend4 We follow a policy of engaging with all stakeholders regularly and keep them informed of evolving developments in the organisation. Our objective is to gain insights into their perspectives, get clarity on 'pain points' and craft the way forward collaboratively. Our institutional investors include: We have always laid emphasis on building enduring bonds of trust with our stakeholders. These include customers, shareholders, employees, bankers, business partners, Central and State Governments and the communities we interact with. We believe that enduring relationships with all stakeholders provide us with insights that help us review and progressively refine our strategies to create long-term value for all. Statutory Integrated Management Corporate Overview 190 Extra-curricular activities are also conducted to help the overall development of children and also retain their motivation to participate in academic activities. Financial Students are grouped as per their learning levels and progress is monitored through a baseline and end line tests. Pre-school Community Balwadi Centres: Set up in the community to help children become school-ready and create awareness among parents to enrol their children in schools. Providing adequate school infrastructure motivates children to come to school, in turn improving attendance and increasing the students' interest in learning. Building classrooms, separate washrooms for boys and girls, providing books for the library, and improving overall infrastructure of the schools in different CSR locations across India are some of the activities that are executed under the School Infrastructure initiative. Strengthening school infrastructure for creating a better learning environment Achievement: His idea of a 'Pushing Stand Trolley Wheelchair' as a participant of MANAK was featured in the 39,263 ideas shortlisted by the Department of Science and Technology across the country. Name: J. Subash, part of the Engineering Futures Programme An idea can touch many lives Community Learning Centres: Provide remedial teaching for the students who have limited opportunities for receiving guidance from their homes. The classes are run after school hours and on weekends in the community areas or in public places like gardens or parks. The sessions are conducted either by trained volunteers or project staff. LARSEN & TOUBRO Reports Statements ✓ Intensive Care Unit ✓ Low risk and specialised surgical services ✓ Consultation services; OPD care ✓ Community Health Centre The Company set up its first Health Centre at Andheri in Mumbai in 1967. At present, L&T has ten Community Health Centres operational at Chennai, Kattupalli, Coimbatore, Thane, Lonavala, Surat, Vadodara, and three Centres in Mumbai. Additionally, L&T also runs artificial kidney dialysis clinics for the underprivileged at its Health Centres in Mumbai, Thane, Vadodara, Surat, and Chennai. L&T Mumbai's Anti-Retroviral Therapy (ART) centre conducts HIV/AIDS awareness camps, provides medical support along with therapy, counselling, and testing. Comprehensive TB related treatment is provided in Mumbai including individualised treatment OPD, check-up, diagnostics, medicines and nutrition support, home visits and counselling. The Health Centre in Mumbai provides infertility treatment services free of cost for the underprivileged communities. The Company also has a well-equipped child guidance clinic in Mumbai in addition to parent counselling. Major services offered are: HEALTH beneficiaries through our education interventions this year 260,295 community to ensure that the children get access to quality reading material in various languages namely, Marathi, Hindi, and English. During the pandemic, e-books were distributed, followed with the physical distribution of books in the community and creating library groups, containing 5-6 children. The staff also conducted learning activities to improve the learning outcomes of children. The Library Programme was implemented in the Discussion and Analysis Report • In the national level competition – MANAK Science Awards, conducted by Department of Science and Technology, Govt of India, 198 project ideas from 83 STEM schools were submitted, of which 12 ideas got selected and were awarded 10,000 for developing their prototype Day care and inter-patient department • 17,158 (100%) parents gave feedback on the remote learning experience and encouraged children to participate in the project • Saajhi Shiksha L&T's education programmes are the key to promoting social upliftment and inclusive development in the country. The Company has undertaken a variety of initiatives to provide infrastructure to schools that lack adequate resources. It also strives to improve the quality of instruction and learning for the children. EDUCATION परियोजना "अपना पुस्तकालय Opening a Community Learning Resource centre has been one of the key interventions of Saajhi Shikshas' after COVID-19. The project, in collaboration with the Rajasthan State Commission for Protection of Child Rights, launched a helpline number in the name of 'UMEED' to provide psycho- social care to the children and parents of the community. With the aim of reducing mental stress and providing proper psychological care, the project team linked children and parents on the UMEED helpline platform. In the initial six months of FY 2022, about 300+ parents and children have been able to connect and benefit from the UMEED helpline. Resource centres Aim: Inclusive and quality education for marginalised children aged between 3-18 years Institutionalising Community Learning Enhancing quality of life LARSEN & TOUBRO Statutory Financial Reports Statements Integrated Report Discussion and Analysis Overview L&T continued to support interventions that aimed at enhancement of education and health services in the same locations to further improve the quality of people's lives. Location: Bhim Block, Rajsamand, Rajasthan, Impact: Implemented in 19 schools and six Anganwadi Centres. Intervention: Establish Learning Resource Centres to support the learning continuity of children Impact: Engagement with 263 children through a team of community volunteers, three new Learning Resource Centres launched, 105 children were freshly enrolled, 16,384 library books checked out from these centres Restoring health of children • 4,852 (30%) students were able to perform STEM activities • 9,603 (56%) students participated in the remote learning programme • Trained 300 EF teachers (100%) equipped with remote learning strategy and methodologies and conducted online classes for students Impact of strategies adopted HI CUAL CAMERA NOTES PRO RED Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 189 Community-level STEM Model-making sessions: The project team carried resources on field and conducted STEM model-making sessions with students. 2,294 students from four locations who did not have proper internet connection/ smartphones were reached out. All the models were aligned with the online classes going on in Science and Math. Since 2019, L&T has introduced a STEM (Science Technology Engineering Math) Education Project called 'Engineering Futures' (EF). Operating in resource-poor Government schools around four campus areas in Vadodara, Hazira, Chennai and Faridabad. This programme helps teach Science and Math through hands-on models and digital content for better comprehension, while encouraging curiosity and scientific rigour among the students of these schools. Each school is equipped with a computer centre as a dynamic educational laboratory that builds the capacity of teachers to utilise technology and empowers students with practical digital literacy skills. 'Engineering Futures'- L&T's STEM Education Programme Once the schools reopened, most of our education projects initiated a blended approach of teaching and learning, where both offline and online classes were conducted. With this approach, children coming to school and those who preferred to stay at home, were both covered. During and after COVID-19 pandemic Under Nutrition and Health care, the project has initiated work with 10 balwadis at Sewantri in Rajasthan. Through these Balwadis, 241 (121 girls, 120 boys) children were able to get effective care, nutrition, and pre-school education. Due to access to quality nutrition, all severely malnourished children have recovered, and their health has improved. 7,555 (44%) students who do not have access to smartphones were reached out through community visits and worksheets Shareholders and investors ✓ Mobile Medical Unit Farmer's son to Site Supervisor rural and urban youth, along with women and physically challenged persons from underprivileged communities, are being imparted skills that will improve their employability 14,587 Vocational training for women: L&T introduced vocational training programmes in the areas of tailoring, beautician skills, home-nursing and food processing for women from underprivileged communities. Discussion and Analysis Report Statements Name: Mr. Somnath Reports Financial Statutory Integrated Management Corporate Overview 192 LARSEN & TOUBRO Challenge: Could not pursue higher education due to financial difficulties RELATIONSHIP CAPITAL Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 193 Impact: Encouraging self-employment among women by introducing various skill development programmes like tailoring, embroidery etc. Location: Kolkata Self-employment thought Self-development Name: Initiative DAWN Case Study L&T-ites volunteered to reach more than 12,800 people, clocking more than 37,119 volunteering hours. 4,900 L&T-eering: Employee volunteering initiative L&T-eers continued to engage with children and youth through virtual means - teaching, mentoring, reading out stories, building life skills, conducting educational quizzes, support with sessions on psycho-social care and awareness sessions on environment, sanitation, safety and other issues. L&Teers worked towards mentoring 6th-8th grade children in rural schools to create Science Technology Engineering Math (STEM) models for state level competitions. Several environment related activities included tree plantations, cleanliness drives and creation of artificial nest boxes installed at public gardens and parks were undertaken. Blood donation is part of the L&T heritage and this year 18,474 units of blood was donated. In FY 2021-22, the centre has had 125 students and successfully provided basic training to 74 unique beneficiaries of which 34 are women (46%). While out of the 51 advance batch trainees, 23 (45%) got placed with various employers. Multi Skilling Training Centre (MSTC) at Vizag MSTC is a skill-building Centre established by L&T under its CSR initiatives for actively bridging the gap between vocational education and industry needs. The centre helps in improving the employability of fresh ITI technicians, by providing structured skill training by L&T qualified trainers. Impact: Presently appointed as Site Supervisor of rebars with a salary of 18,000+ CSTI for 3 Months Intervention: Introduced to of enrollees were employed Diagnostic services 63% 6,897 Specialised free breast examination clinics organised at three locations at Kannur • • Model for moulding a healthy community of women population • Provided intensive training to 300 women volunteers this year in comprehensive Breast Cancer Control • Initiated in the year 2016-17 by Malabar Cancer Care Society Breast Cancer Brigade Project (BCB) in Kannur, Kerala • Conducted 183 free specialised clinics for women reported to have symptoms based on BSE (Breast Self- Examination) and recommended necessary cases for Mammography test Case Study ✓ Dialysis services ✓ Reaching out to unreached population /linking them to other health services ✓ Counselling ✓ Geriatric care ✓ Health education and promotion ✓ Primary health/medical care at the doorstep ✓ Health promotion and camps • Conducted four village-level specialised camps involving Mobile Tele-Medicine unit with facilities of Mammogram, USG, X-ray, Laboratory, etc. • 5,515 women benefitted 191 Empowering the differently-abled: L&T's 'Project Neev' initiative enriches the lives of the differently-abled by offering specially-designed training programmes. Industry-oriented training: L&T has collaborated with 27 Industrial Training Institutes (ITIS) across the country. In L&T's endeavour to achieve inclusive growth, it provides vocational training courses and other skill building activities to provide uneducated youth with wage-earning skills. L&T's Construction Skills Training Institutes (CSTIs) in different parts of the country, provide free-of-cost training in skills like bar bending, formwork carpentry, masonry, scaffolding, welding, and electrical wiring, etc., to rural and urban youth. With an emphasis on technology and innovation, new technology- based skill-training courses are introduced in Solar PV Technician skills, OFC & CCTV installation and maintenance. Training programmes are conducted at nine CSTIS operational at Kancheepuram and Pulicat in Tamil Nadu, Panvel in Maharashtra, Pilkhuwa in Uttar Pradesh, Jadcherla in Telangana, Cuttack in Orrisa, Attibelle in Karnataka, Chacharwadi in Gujarat and Serampore in West Bengal. SKILL DEVELOPMENT Covid Vaccination camps were also held at three health centres with public private partnership model benefitting 47,910 beneficiaries Through Blood donation camps, 18,474 blood units were donated to various blood banks across L&T locations. Health camps held at remand homes and orphanges ROSI RENATALERO LIMITED BLOD NATION CA OOD BHUBANESWAR BLOOD LARSEN & TOUBRO Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 youth completed various courses at L&T's CSTIS Management 12.23% L&T's standalone financials reflect the performance of businesses like Infrastructure, Hydrocarbon, Power, Heavy Engineering, Defence Engineering and others. The 'others' segment consists of Realty, Construction & Mining Machinery, Rubber Processing Machinery, Smart World & Communication and Digital Businesses. During the financial year, L&T Hydrocarbon Engineering Limited, a wholly-owned subsidiary company was merged with the Company pursuant to approval of the Scheme of Arrangement from National Company Law Tribunal, Mumbai Bench (NCLT) with the appointed date of April 1, 2021. Financials for FY 2021-22 are consequent to the merger and previous year's figures have accordingly been regrouped. Return on Net worth • The Board of Directors has recommended a final dividend of 22 per equity share for the approval of shareholders - an increase of 22% per share over the previous year. • The margin remains stable notwithstanding the headwinds faced from increasing commodity prices. • PAT from continuing operations (excluding exceptional items) registered a substantial growth of 28%. Besides revenue growth, higher dividend from Subsidiaries coupled with lower interest cost on reduced borrowings, facilitated the growth. • Revenue growth of 16% reflects progress achieved on execution of robust Order Book. Corporate Key highlights of FY 2021-22: 198 4 For FY 2021-22 3 Including ROU assets • Order Inflow achieved, basis robust growth in international orders ~62%. 2 Including Exceptional item Corporate Overview Management Discussion and Analysis Integrated Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO Goals сл Ensure inclusive and quality education, and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all Welfare teams at the workplace CEMBER Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls GAD SANITATION QUALITY EDUCATION - Health infrastructure strengthening during the COVID-19 pandemic - Infrastructure support to Anganwadis, PHCs and Hospitals Ensure availability 178-195 136-147, 178-195 Ensure healthy lives and promote wellbeing of people of all ages 200 – Multi-specialty community health centres providing access to maternal, family welfare, paediatric and general healthcare 168-177, Integration with national health programmes 178-195 Health centres offering mental health services, child- guidance clinic and counselling Mobile health vans and camps for school children, women and elderly from underprivileged communities Health awareness for adolescents Care and counselling programmes for differently-abled children Blood donation camps - Training of frontline healthcare workers - and sustainable water Initiatives sanitation for all Demonstration of rainwater harvesting system in schools and households - Developing community-based groups like Village Development Committees and Farmers' Groups for maintaining the water structures, judicial use of common water resources and ensuring the villages remain open defecation-free - Constructing water harvesting structures with contribution from the community and ensuring their maintenance - - Supplementing water bodies to increase ground water level with participation from communities · Achieving water adequacy for drinking, sanitation and agriculture through watershed projects, 136-147, as part of Integrated Community Development Programmes (ICDP) 178-195 25.286 168-177, 178-195 178-195 Page number(s) Formation of women's Self-help Groups (SHGs), ensuring participation and decision making in village development and school management committees across villages skill development, vocational training programmes and market linkages - - Creating livelihood opportunities and encouraging entrepreneurship among women through Motivate parents to encourage girls to participate in STEM activities and exposure visits Toilet facilities in schools for girls Awareness on women's health and menstrual hygiene School infrastructure development for creating a conducive learning environment, including construction of school sanitation facilities - Making Government schools accessible by providing technology-enabled education (e-learning facilities) Mini science centres and laboratories to develop interest in science subjects - Introducing and strengthening STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering and Math) Education programme in Government schools to unlock scientific and technological potential of children and encourage their curiosity, scientific vigour and creativity. Teacher training programme to impart effective pedagogy - Enhancing curriculum and impacting classroom learning through nurturing talent management and - Promoting girl child education - Community-based learning centres with parental involvement to prevent dropouts and prepare children for Board exams - -Specific interventions to integrate children at risk of dropping-out and out-of-school children into school Prepare indigenous students for admission to various public schools · Mitigating digital divide by providing digitally-enabled devices to the underprivileged children or visiting students at their homes to provide study material in print form - Making water available to doorstep and drudgery reduction initiatives - Life skills and extra-curricular activities for overall development of students 148-157, 158-167, 168-177, Livestock management and training in dairy and poultry business Provide food and ration in disasters and crisis situations Economic Value Generated 1061.71 927.09 Manufacturing, construction and 841.21 721.50 2020-21 operating expenses 73.91 63.88 Payments to providers of capital Interest 17.54 23.82 Employee wages and benefits Dividend 2021-22 6 FY 2020-21 excludes special dividend 23.82 63.88 Manufacturing, construction and operating expenses Dividend Employee wages and benefits Interest Payments to exchequer Description Community investments (CSR spend) = Value Retained FY 2021-22 42.45 FY 2020-21 37.61 5 Excluding Exceptional items and Discontinued operations Value Generated - Value Distributed Page number(s) 30.91 Payments to exchequer KINGS End hunger, achieve food security, improve nutrition and sustainable agriculture Initiatives - Skilling programmes for youth and migrant labour enables higher wage-earning capacity Vocational, life skills training and job placements for skilled youth, women and differently-abled - Encouraging entrepreneurship among youth, women and differently-abled through training and promoting Self Help Groups (SHGs) 2 - Increased agricultural income and multi-cropping due to water adequacy - Training communities in better nutrition practices - Encouraging sustainable agricultural practices by use of zero budget natural farming, drip irrigation, indigenous pesticides, seed treatment, balanced dose of fertilisers, discouraging plantation of water-intensive crops, and introducing horticulture through farm field schools and demonstrations. Nutrition awareness campaign and counselling for women, pre-school teachers and school children from the community - Addressing malnutrition among children by providing services related to education of mothers, prevention, early detection and treatment - Promoting low-cost backyard nutrition gardens and recipe demonstration in rural communities; training households in incorporating traditional millets and locally-available low-cost nutritive foods in everyday meals - Supplementary multi-vitamins / milk at Anganwadis/schools - Created agro-based livelihood, increasing household incomes Formation of farmer's groups and market linkages for better crop prices 25.286 End poverty in all its forms ON 54.36 53.41 Community investments (CSR spend) 1.32 1.57 Economic Value Retained POVERTY 42.45 199 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 | SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS (SDGs) SDGs define global priorities and aspirations for 2030, with objectives to achieve conservation and ecological balance. The following demonstrate our alignment with SDGs and our initiatives towards climate change mitigation, environmental conservation and corporate social responsibility. Goals 37.61 - Training Farmers' Groups in water estimation and budgeting, and to measure water levels and in GIS-based water management - Supporting Swachh Bharat Abhiyan - Sanitation awareness campaigns followed with construction of household toilets and school toilets, to make rural India 'open-defecation-free' Felicitation of guests with a Tree Certificate, instead of a floral bouquet - planting a tree for each certificate - In-house guidelines on scientific tree plantation and maintenance Planted 700,000+ saplings in last five years and 150,000+ fully-grown trees are nurtured across major campuses Lake clean-up and reserve forest clean-up drives alongside de-silting of water bodies - - - Village level committee to regulate the use of common resources Rainwater harvesting in schools and households - Building soil conservation to prevent soil erosion in the ICD programme Protect, restore and promote sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems, manage forests, combat desertification, and halt land degradation and biodiversity loss ON LAND 15 resources for sustainable development Conserve the oceans, seas and marine 136-147 148-157 136-147, Page number(s) Goals 13 CLAR Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts 14 LIFE - Optimising the use of natural resources Initiatives Measurable targets for reducing energy and carbon intensity at campuses and project sites Carbon footprint mapping at the organisational level - Discourage over-exploitation of ground water - Minimising or avoiding use of chemical fertilisers and preventing degradation of soil quality - Building capacity of communities to address climate change and its impact - Alignment with National Action Plan on Climate Change (NAPCC), Government of India Evaluate business process risk to ensure that negative impacts are avoided / minimised /controlled - Climate change mitigation and adaptation initiatives: GHG intensity reduction projects, promoting the use of renewable energy, green buildings and tree plantation - Afforestation by creating fast-growing sustainable forest 16 AND STRONG INSITUTIONS Value Distributed 927.09 FY 2020-21 1,061.71 FY 2021-22 Value Generated FY 2021-22 Economic value generated and distributed [in \ Bn] LARSEN & TOUBRO Statutory Financial Reports Discussion and Analysis Report Integrated Management Corporate Overview Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO 30.91 73.91 Promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development, provide access to justice for all and build effective as well as accountable institutions at all levels 17 PARTNERSHAPS Strengthen the means of implementation and revitalize global 17.54 associations for 1.57 53.41 FY 2020-21 841.21 1.32 54.36 sustainable development Statutory Financial Reports Statements Integrated Report Management Discussion and Analysis - Television and digital media workshops for youth empowerment - Empowering workforce through learning, development and welfare initiatives Page number(s) 168-177, 178-195, 196-199 Build resilient - Certified computer courses for students infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialisation and foster innovation REDUCED INEQUALITIES - Training rural youth in ethno-veterinary care and Natural Resource Management Embolden automation with focus on application for patents/Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) to 148-157, inspire innovation 158-167, 196-199 - 10 Resilient infrastructure creation and sustainable industrialisation for our clients, through our offerings i.e. green product and service portfolio - Skilling youth through training institutes - Construction Skills Training Institutes for skilling youth - Providing solar lamps to the underprivileged communities and with back-up for communities and schools 136-147, 148-157 Ensure access to affordable, reliable, Green products and services portfolio for customers - Promoting solar agricultural fences in villages sustainable energy for all - Promoting bio-gas plants Transform fresh ITI candidates to multi-skilled workers 201 Goals DECENT WORK AND ECONOMIC GROWTH Promote inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment and decent work for all Initiatives - Employable skill training and placements for youth from underprivileged communities, physically and mentally-challenged persons Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 - Focus on 'Make in India' initiatives to create employment opportunities and import substitution Merit-based hiring with emphasis on equal opportunities Sustainable ICD Programme for water-stressed rural settlements - Promoting climate resilient and sustainable agricultural practices, reducing the input cost of crops and increasing the yield by promoting organic methods of cultivation. TIMEAUTEN ALL PRODUCTION - Implement material conservation initiatives, energy efficiency advancement projects and sustainable production practices 136-147, 148-157 12 Our cumulative energy conservation over the years is more than 400,000 GJ. We proactively utilise flash granular blast furnace slag and crushed sand in our construction projects and recycled steel wherever permissible. Ensure sustainable consumption and production patterns - Discouraging plantation of water-intensive crops, use of indigenous pesticides, seed treatment, balanced dose of fertilisers - Multi-cropping among farmers on increase 202 Corporate Overview - - 136-147, 158-167 Road barricades and guards to control traffic areas around project sites, especially busy junctions in the city, along with road safety awareness campaigns 168-177, 178-195 Established policies to empower employees irrespective of gender, age, disability, race and religion Reduce inequality within and among countries Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable - Garden maintenance in cities and flood relief interventions - Encouraging participation of vulnerable groups like women and the deprived in rural development committees of developmental projects supported by the Company Fairness in distribution of resources within villages under ICDP to circulate the benefit to vulnerable communities - - - Prioritise needs of marginal and poor farmers in rural development programmes Create comprehensive and smart technology solutions for critical infrastructure, spanning airports, power plants, metro rail and IT parks Offer specialised turnkey GIS-based network management solutions for city surveillance, traffic monitoring and analysis - - Increasing renewable energy use within campuses and project sites 721.50 Disclosure Encourage democratic functioning and financial transparency in conduct of SHG business 136-147, 178-195 - Village level committee and democratic process formulated for maintenance, usage and monitoring the sustainability of ICDP interventions 136-147, 158-167 We have complied with the DNV Code of Conduct² during the assurance engagement and maintain independence where required by relevant ethical requirements. This engagement work was carried out by an independent team of sustainability assurance professionals. We were not involved in the preparation of any statements or data included in the BRSR except for this Assurance Statement and Management Report. DNV maintains complete impartiality toward stakeholders interviewed during the assurance process. We did not provide any services to L&T and its subsidiaries in the scope of assurance for the reporting period that could compromise the independence or impartiality of our work. For DNV Business Assurance India Private Limited, Radhakrish Digitally signed by nan, Kiran Kiran Radhakrishnan Lead Verifier - Associating with industry forums and Government bodies for promoting sustainable development Radhakrishnan, Kiran 13:32:56 +05'30' DNV Business Assurance India Private Limited, India. 8th July 2022, Bengaluru, India Digitally signed by Vadakepatth Vadakepatth, Nandkumar Nandkumar Date: 2022.07.08 13:36:39 +05'30' Vadakepatth Nandkumar Technical Reviewer Date: 2022.07.08 DNV Business Assurance India Private Limited, India. - Collaboration and partnership with state and national Governments, NGOs and ITIS - Sharing best practices with stakeholders 203 138, 139, 143, 144 138, 139, 143 196-199 180-193 Page No 196-199 303-3 Water withdrawal 303-5 Water consumption 303-2 Management of water discharge-related impacts 302-4 Reduction of energy consumption 302-3 Energy intensity 302-1 Energy consumption within the organization 178-195 301-2 Recycled input materials used 201-1 Direct economic value generated and distributed 203-1 Infrastructure investments and services supported 203-2 Significant indirect economic impacts GRI 303: Water and Effluents 2018 GRI 302: Energy 2016 GRI 301: Materials 2016 GRI 203: Indirect Economic Impacts 2016 GRI 201: Economic Performance 2016 GRI Standard This Integrated Report is aligned to the GRI Standards and the mapping is as follows: | GRI CONTENT INDEX Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 301-1 Materials used by weight or volume DNV Business Assurance India Private Limited is part of DNV - Business Assurance, a global provider of certification, verification, assessment and training services, helping customers to build sustainable business performance. www.dnv.com 2 The DNV Code of Conduct is available on request from www.dnv.com (https://www.dnv.com/about/in-brief/corporate-governance.html) Project No.: PRJN-375518 Page 3 of 4 889.063 Τ 615,035 T 274,028 T 0.93 T 4,976,909 CO2e Scope 3 (Cat-1: Purchased goods and services, Cat-5: Waste generated in operations {solid waste}, Cat-6: Business travel and Cat-7: Employee commute) Water KT Water Withdrawal Total Water Withdrawal - From river / lakes Water Withdrawal - From rain water Water Withdrawal – From ground water Σ Σ Σ Σ M3 9,602,372 M³ - 1,281,464 GJ 8,365,802 207 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 208 Annexure 1: Verified Performance Data · - 2021 - 22 Environmental Compliance Environmental Regulatory Non-Compliances Resulting in Fines or Prosecutions Energy (Renewable) Indirect energy consumption Energy (Non Renewable) Direct energy consumption (1) Indirect energy consumption (2) Greenhouse Gases (3) CO2e - Total CO2e Scope 1 CO2 - Scope 2 N2O Scope 1 No. of cases GJ 2 (Transportation Infrastructure IC) 127,129 GJ 138, 139, 140 140 2,001,310 138, 139, 140 142 Project No.: PRJN-375518 1 The VeriSustain protocol is based on the principles of various assurance standards including International Standard on Assurance Engagements 3000 (ISAE 3000) Revised (Assurance Engagements other than Audits or Reviews of Historical Financial Information) and the GRI Principles for Defining Report Content and Quality, international best practices in verification and our professional experience; and is available on request from www.dnv.com - The scope of the verification includes the identified sustainability performance data (detailed in Annexure 1) for the selected boundary of L&T and its twelve (12) Independent Companies (`ICs') in India for the period 1st April 2021 to 31st March 2022 as indicated in the BRSR, in Scope, Boundary and Limitations of Verification The intended user of this Verification Statement is the management of the Company (the 'Management'). The team is responsible for all data as well as related assumptions and calculation methodologies as information provided to us for verification, as well as the processes for collecting, analysing and reporting the sustainability performance data in its BRSR as part of its Annual Integrated Report. Our verification engagement is based on the assumption that the data and information provided to us is complete and true and free from material misstatement. We expressly disclaim any liability or co-responsibility for any decision a person or entity would make based on this verification statement. This exercise was carried out during April 2022 - July 2022 by a team of sustainability professionals of DNV. Our engagement has been carried out based on DNV's assurance methodology VeriSustain™¹, (customised verification procedure) as mutually agreed with L&T for the performance data detailed in Annexure 1 and provides a limited level of verification while applying a ±5% materiality threshold for errors and omissions. number of corporate social responsibility (CSR) beneficiaries, and CSR expenditure. for disclosure in the Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report of its Annual Integrated Report of FY 2021-22. Number of permanent employees (male and female); and, 403-9 Work-related injuries from GRI 403: Occupational Health and Safety 2018, and number of safety training hours; Page 1 of 4 307-1 Non-compliance with environmental laws and regulations from GRI 307: Environmental Compliance 2016; • • • 306-3 Waste generated from GRI 306: Waste 2020; • 303-3 Water withdrawal and 303-5 - Water consumption from GRI 303: Water and Effluents 2018; - 302-1 - Energy consumption within the organization from GRI 302: Energy 2016; 305-1 Direct (Scope 1) GHG emissions, 305-2 Energy indirect (Scope 2) GHG emissions, and GRI 305-3; Other indirect (Scope 3) GHG emissions from GRI 305: Emissions 2016; - - • • 205 206 DNV applies its own management standards and compliance policies for quality control, in accordance with ISO IEC 17021:2015 Conformity Assessment Requirements for bodies providing audit and certification of management systems, and accordingly maintains a comprehensive system of quality control including documented policies and procedures regarding compliance with ethical requirements, professional standards and applicable legal and regulatory requirements. - Our Competence and Independence LARSEN & TOUBRO Statutory Financial Reports Statements Integrated Report Discussion and Analysis Management Corporate Overview Page 2 of 4 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Project No.: PRJN-375518 Conclusions Verification of sample data to check accuracy and reliability for a limited level of customised verification through interaction with data owners. Review of systems and procedures for data collection and aggregation, that is, the calculation methodology, assumptions of the selected consolidated sustainability performance data (Annexure-1) prepared for the Company's internal reporting purposes and to be included in the BRSR which forms part of its Annual Integrated Report. Assessed the robustness of the data management systems, data accuracy, data flow and controls for the reported sustainability performance data, as well as the processes for data consolidation in context to the principle of Completeness as per DNV's VeriSustain. Review of the data management processes that L&T has in place to report the identified sustainability data. We examined and reviewed supporting evidence such as supporting documents, secondary data and other information made available by L&T to us. Carried out online and on-site verification for sample ICs of the Company - (i) Buildings and Factories, (ii) Transportation Infrastructure, (iii) Heavy Civil Infrastructure (iv) Power Transmission and Distribution, (v) Water and Effluent Treatment, (vi) Minerals and Metals, (vii) Energy Hydrocarbon, (viii) Energy Power, (ix) Heavy Engineering, (x) Defence, (xi) L&T Realty, and, (xii) Smart World and Communication and offices (Chennai Office Campus, Leadership Development Academy at Lonavala, AMN Tower, L&T House, and Knowledge City) to review the processes and systems for preparing site level sustainability data and implementation of sustainability strategy. DNV was free to choose sites for conducting our sustainability performance data verification. • • During the verification, we adopted a risk-based approach, and a sample-based verification was carried out for a limited level of verification as per DNV VeriSustain and as agreed with L&T. We undertook the following activities: Verification Methodology During the verification process, we did not come across limitations to the scope of the agreed verification engagement. This verification engagement did not involve any engagement with external stakeholders. The verification was conducted based on desk reviews, site visits to sample ICs, interactions with data owners and other publicly available data made available to us. The review of management approach and other qualitative disclosures was not carried out as part of this engagement. The verification of reported data on expenditure towards CSR activities is not within the scope of our verification exercise as a separate audit is carried out by L&T's statutory financial auditors and reported in L&T's Annual Integrated Report. accordance with the scope of work agreed upon with the management of the Company including the sampling plan to arrive at our conclusion. In our opinion, on the basis of limited level of verification undertaken and mutually agreed scope of work, nothing has come to our attention that would cause us not to believe that the data verified as listed in Annexure - 1, is not a reliable and accurate representation of L&T's selected performance data. Some of the data inaccuracies identified during the verification process were found to be attributable to transcription, interpretation and aggregation errors, and the errors have been communicated for correction and corrected. • DNV Business Assurance India Private Limited ('DNV') has been commissioned by the management of L&T Limited ('L&T' or the 'Company', Corporate Identity Number: L99999MH1946PLC004768) to carry out an independent customised verification of selected sustainability performance data related to Energy and Greenhouse Gas Emissions, Water, Waste, Occupational Health and Safety, Employees, and Corporate Social Responsibility. These performance datasets have been prepared by L&T using topic-specific Standards from the Global Reporting Initiative ('GRI) Standards ('GRI Standards'), that is, Introduction 142 306-4 Waste diverted from disposal GRI 306: Waste 2020 142 306-3 Waste generated significant air emissions 141 305-7 Nitrogen oxides (NOx), sulphur oxides (SOX), and other 141 305-6 Emissions of ozone-depleting substances (ODS) GRI 401: Employment 2016 132 GRI 305: Emissions 2016 141 305-4 GHG emissions intensity 141 305-3 Other indirect (Scope 3) GHG emissions 141 305-2 Energy indirect (Scope 2) GHG emissions 141 305-1 Direct (Scope 1) GHG emissions 138,142 305-5 Reduction of GHG emissions 401-1 New employee hires and employee turnover 174 403-1 Occupational health and safety management system LARSEN & TOUBRO Independent Verification Statement | ASSURANCE STATEMENT Statements Integrated Statutory Financial Reports Discussion and Analysis Report Management Corporate Overview 204 180-193 174 169 405-2 Ratio of basic salary and remuneration of women to men 413-1 Operations with local community engagement, impact assessments, and development programs 404-1 Average hours of training per year per employee GRI 413: Local Communities 2016 GRI 405: Diversity and Equal Opportunity 2016 GRI 404: Training and Education 2016 175 175-177 175-177 403-2 Hazard identification, risk assessment, and incident investigation 403-7 Prevention and mitigation of occupational health and safety impacts directly linked by business relationships 403-9 Work-related injuries GRI 403: Occupational Health and Safety 2018 175-177 142 M³ Water Withdrawal - From municipal sources M3 Number of near miss accidents Number of safety training hours Employees Number of permanent male employees No. of cases 1,154,859,499 161,946 8,769 No. of cases Hours 37,674 4,969,092 Number Number of permanent female employees CSR(6) Number of beneficiaries impacted Number 42,618 2,997 CSR Expenditure 1,127,544 136 Note 1: Direct energy: Consumption is reported based on amount of fuel procured and not consumed as required under GRI topic-specific standard 302-1. L&T assumes that procurement = consumption. Note 2: Indirect energy: In case of certain ICs (Smart World and Communications, and Building and Factories) amount of indirect energy consumed is calculated by the cost of total grid electricity consumed divided by an average unit cost decided by each IC. Note 3: Emissions due to SF6 and CH4 are not monitored and reported. Types of Ozone Depleting Substances have not been reported by type (HFC, CFC). Note 4: Hazardous and non-hazardous waste classification are not carried out based on types (solid and liquid) as required under GRI topic-specific Standard 306-3. Note 5: Reporting on Occupational Health and Safety covers entire workforce covering permanent employees and on-contract workers. Note 6: CSR amount spent is not within the scope of our verification exercise as a separate verification is carried out by L&T's statutory financial auditors and reported in the Annual Integrated Report. Note 7: Detailed comments on assumptions, methodologies and estimations reviewed as part of DNV's verification are provided in DNV's Management Report. 1,369,437 Number of first aid cases Days Days Number Crore INR Number of man days worked 82,364 Number of man days lost M³ 3,251,265 - M3 2,897,996 M³ 9,410,093 Waste(4) Hazardous waste - Water Withdrawal – From other sources (Tankers) Water (fresh) consumed - Total T Generated Number of fatalities 132 25 Number of reportable accidents No. of cases 2,464 48,995 T Non-hazardous waste - Generated Occupational Health and Safety (5) No. of cases 70.0 entity No Subsidiary Larsen & Toubro Heavy Engineering LLC 65 No Does the entity indicated at column A, participate in the Business Responsibility initiatives of the listed entity? (Yes/No) Larsen & Toubro Electromech LLC 70.0 Subsidiary 64 Associate Indicate whether Subsidiary/ 66 (A) No. % of shares held by listed Larsen & Toubro Infotech Canada Limited 74.0 74.0 Larsen & Toubro Infotech Norge AS Name of the subsidiary/ associate companies 70 No 74.0 Subsidiary Larsen & Toubro Infotech LLC 69 Subsidiary No* Larsen & Toubro Infotech Limited 68 No 74.0 Subsidiary Larsen & Toubro Infotech Gmbh 67 No Subsidiary S. L&T-Sargent & Lundy Limited Statements Subsidiary Subsidiary 61 51.0 L&T-MHI Power Turbine Generators Private Limited Subsidiary 60 51.0 Businesses should uphold the effective abolition of child labour. 50.0 Businesses should uphold the elimination of all forms of forced and compulsory labour. Businesses should make sure that they are not complicit in human rights abuses. Environment Labour Labour 5 Labour 4 st Businesses should uphold the freedom of association and the effective recognition of the right to collective bargaining. 62 Larsen & Toubro (East Asia) Sdn. Bhd. Subsidiary Reports Statutory Financial Integrated Report Discussion and Analysis Management Corporate Overview No No No No No No No z z zz zzz 100.0 Subsidiary L&T Hydrocarbon Saudi Company LLC 63 30.0 LARSEN & TOUBRO 74.0 Larsen & Toubro T&D SA (Pty) Limited Larsen & Toubro International FZE 128-129, 225, 237, 238, 239 128-129, 225, 237, 238, 239 239, 248 Businesses should support a precautionary approach to environmental challenges. SECTION A: GENERAL DISCLOSURES I. Details of the listed entity 1. Corporate Identity Number (CIN) of the Listed Entity- L99999MH1946PLC004768 Subsidiary 128, 130, 228 82 Nabha Power Limited Subsidiary Mudit Cement Private Limited 81 51.0 Subsidiary LTIDPL INDVIT Services Limited 80 56.6 66.2 Subsidiary 6 BUSINESS RESPONSIBILITY & SUSTAINABILITY REPORTING Labour 7 8 Environment Businesses should undertake initiatives to promote greater environmental responsibility. 136-147, 240-248 9 Environment 136-147, 240-248 10 Anti-Corruption Businesses should encourage the development and diffusion of environmentally friendly technologies. Businesses should work against corruption in all its forms, including extortion and bribery. 145 128, 129, 224 NK 209 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Business Responsibility & Sustainability Reporting 10 71 LTH Milcom Private Limited Businesses should uphold the elimination of discrimination in respect of employment and occupation. Subsidiary Larsen & Toubro Oman LLC 74 98.7 Subsidiary Larsen & Toubro LLC 73 Contracting Company, With Limited Liability 65.0 No No 은은 은 49.0 Subsidiary Larsen & Toubro Kuwait Construction General 72 100.0 Subsidiary No 79 75 Subsidiary 75.0 Subsidiary Larsen Toubro Arabia LLC 78 80 ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ No No No Larsen & Toubro Saudi Arabia LLC No 51.5 Subsidiary Larsen And Toubro Infotech South Africa (Pty) Limited 77 72.5 Subsidiary 76 100.0 z z z z z 3 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 2 17 L&T Realty Developers Limited Subsidiary 100.0 No 18 L&T Construction Equipment Limited Subsidiary No 100.0 19 L&T Deccan Tollways Limited Subsidiary 52.8 No 20 L&T Innovation Campus (Chennai) Limited Subsidiary No 100.0 51.0 L&T Chennai-Tada Tollway Limited 51.0 No 13 L&T Arunachal Hydropower Limited Subsidiary 100.0 14 L&T Aviation Services Private Limited Subsidiary Subsidiary 100.0 L&T Capital Company Limited Subsidiary 100.0 은은 은은 No No No 16 15 Subsidiary NO 21 No No No 213 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 214 Business Responsibility & Sustainability Reporting S. No Name of the subsidiary/ associate companies (A) Associate 26 L&T Howden Private Limited Subsidiary 27 L&T Information Technology Services (Shanghai) Subsidiary No. No 은은 은은 Subsidiary L&T Finance Holdings Limited Subsidiary 66.2 No* 22 L&T Finance Limited Subsidiary 66.2 100.0 23 Subsidiary 66.2 24 L&T Global Holdings Limited Subsidiary 100.0 25 L&T Himachal Hydropower Limited L&T Financial Consultants Limited Ahmedabad-Maliya Tollway Limited 12 No S. No. Name of the subsidiary/ associate companies whether % of shares held by listed (A) Subsidiary/ Associate entity 1 Indicate Bhilai Power Supply Company Limited 99.9 Does the entity indicated at column A, participate in the Business Responsibility initiatives of the listed entity? (Yes/No) No 2 Chennai Vision Developers Private Limited Subsidiary 100.0 3 Subsidiary Kesun Iron and Steel Company Private Limited # V. Holding, Subsidiary and Associate Companies (including joint ventures) 21. (a) Names of holding / subsidiary / associate companies/joint ventures Management 128-129, 225, 237, 238, 239 128-129, 225, 237, 238, 239 Businesses should support and respect the protection of internationally proclaimed human rights. Human Rights 1 Page Description Principle Category Corporate Overview Communication on progress LARSEN & TOUBRO I Subsidiary Statements Statutory Financial Reports Report Discussion and Analysis Integrated | UNITED NATIONS GLOBAL COMPACT Subsidiary 95.0 4 Graphene Solutions Taiwan Ltd. Subsidiary 73.9 No 9 Hi-Tech Rock Products & Aggregates Limited Subsidiary 100.0 8 No Kudgi Transmission Limited Subsidiary 51.0 No 11 L&T Hydrocarbon Caspian LLC Subsidiary 50.0 10 No 73.9 Subsidiary Esencia Technologies India Private Limited Subsidiary 73.9 5 Graphene Semiconductors Services Private Limited Subsidiary 73.9 zzzz No No No No 6 Graphene Solutions Sdn. Bhd Subsidiary 73.9 No 7 Graphene Solutions Pte Ltd Human Rights L&T-MHI Power Boilers Private Limited No 100.0 52,155 48,917 94% 3,238 6% WORKERS 4. Permanent (F) 3,307 3,304 99.9% 3 Total employees (D + E) 0.1% Other than Permanent (G) 196,755 194,376 99% 2,379 1% 6. Total workers (F + G) 200,062 197,680 99% 2,382 1% 5. b. Differently abled Employees and workers: 3. 241 The Company's business is construction of infrastructure and manufacturing of products for industrial uses. Some of its major clients include State and Central Government departments, Ministries, and local municipal bodies as well. IV. Employees 18. Details as at the end of Financial Year: a. Employees and workers (including differently abled): S. Particulars No Male Female Total (A) No. (B) % (B / A) No. (C) 4% % (C/A) 1. Permanent (D) 45,615 42,618 93% 2,997 7% 2. Other than Permanent (E) 6,540 6,299 96% EMPLOYEES A brief on types of customers S. No DIFFERENTLY ABLED WORKERS 4 Permanent (F) 15 15 100% 0 0% 5 Other than permanent (G) 9 9 10% 100% 0% 6 Total differently abled workers (F + G) 24 24 100% 0 0% 19. Participation/Inclusion/Representation of women 212 No. and percentage of Females Total (A) Board of Directors* 0 Particulars 5 43 Male Female Total (A) No. (B) % (B/A) No. (C) % (C/A) DIFFERENTLY ABLED EMPLOYEES 1 Permanent (D) 2 Other than Permanent (E) 90% 3 48 88 37 33 89% 4 11% 11 10 91% 1 9% Total differently abled employees (D + E) 17 What is the contribution of exports as a percentage of the total turnover of the entity? 19.9 % b. Construction and maintenance of water main and line 42204 telecommunication and transmission lines 11.9% 4.4% Construction / erection and maintenance of power, 42202 Construction and maintenance of power plants 42201 4220 422 4 42205 Construction and maintenance of railways and rail-bridges 28.5% Construction and maintenance of motorways, streets, roads, other vehicular and pedestrian ways, highways, bridges, tunnels and subways 42101 4210 421 3 10.8% Construction of buildings carried out on own-account basis or on a fee or contract basis 41001 4100 410 2 42102 4.8% connection, water reservoirs including irrigation system (canal) Construction and repair of sewer systems including sewage disposal plants and pumping stations 5 211 53 33* Number * Includes 25 states and 8 UTs (excluding Mizoram, Manipur, Nagaland and Lakshadweep) International (No. of Countries) 53 50 38 19 Total Number of offices 12.8% Number of plants 19 3 a. Number of locations 17. Markets served by the entity: International National Location 16. Number of locations where plants and/or operations/offices of the entity are situated: III. Operations 17.2% Construction and maintenance of industrial facilities such as refineries, chemical plants, etc. 42901 4290 429 Locations C. contributed 4.4% Discussion and Analysis Report Statements Reports LARSEN & TOUBRO Financial Statutory Integrated Management Overview Corporate 210 The Business Responsibility and Sustainability (BRS) initiatives of the Company are extended to the Subsidiary/Associate Companies, and they are also encouraged to participate in these initiatives of the parent organisation. In addition, companies like L&T Finance Holdings Limited, Larsen & Toubro Infotech Limited, L&T Technology Services Limited, Mindtree Limited (Listed entities) have their separate Business Responsibility Report (BRR)/ Business Responsibility & Sustainability Report (BRSR) as a part of the Annual Report. This report is for Larsen & Toubro Limited (L&T) and the reporting scope encompasses L&T's manufacturing locations, project sites & offices across India and overseas. II. 13. Reporting boundary - Are the disclosures under this report made on a standalone basis (i.e. only for the entity) or on a consolidated basis (i.e. for the entity and all the entities which form a part of its consolidated financial statements, taken together). Head-Corporate Sustainability +91 22 61238504 Dr. Pradeep Panigrahi Details Email ID 4. Telephone Number 3. 2. 1. Name Designation Particulars S. No sustainability-ehs@Larsentoubro.com % of total Turnover Products/Services S. No. 17.2% 68.5% % of Turnover of the entity Manufacture of parts and accessories for machinery / equipment used by construction and mining industries Product/Services 28246 2824 282 1 Sub Class Class Group 14. Details of business activities (accounting for 90% of the turnover): S. No 15. Products/Services sold by the entity (accounting for 90% of the entity's turnover): Engineering, Procurement, Construction for Coal and Gas based power plants Engineering, Procurement & Construction for Hydrocarbon Upstream, Midstream and Downstream projects Power 3 Hydrocarbon 2 Engineering, Procurement & Construction of Residential Buildings, Factories, Public spaces, Airports, IT Parks, Hospitals, Roads, Railways, Metros, Elevated Corridors, Transmission lines, Renewable projects, Water Supply & Distribution, Industrial Desalination, Sewage treatment plants, Irrigation projects, Hydel power, Nuclear plants, Marine projects, Minerals & Metals process plants and related customized equipment etc. Description of Business Activity Infrastructure Description of Main Activity 1 NIC Code No. (B) 1 % (B/A) Key Management Personnel No 42 Panipat Elevated Corridor Limited Subsidiary 51.0 No 43 L&T Power Development Limited Subsidiary 100.0 No 44 66.2 L&T Power Limited 99.9 No 45 L&T Rajkot-Vadinar Tollway Limited Subsidiary 51.0 Business Responsibility & Sustainability Reporting 46 L&T Samakhiali Gandhidham Tollway Limited Subsidiary 51.0 No Subsidiary 47 Subsidiary 41 Subsidiary 51.0 37 L&T Investment Management Limited Subsidiary 66.2 38 L&T MBDA Missile Systems Limited Subsidiary 51.0 39 L&T Metro Rail (Hyderabad) Limited L&T Mutual Fund Trustee Limited Subsidiary 40 L&T Modular Fabrication Yard LLC Subsidiary 70.0 z z zzzzz No No No No No No No 100.0 L&T Interstate Road Corridor Limited L&T Sambalpur - Rourkela Tollway Limited 51.0 Subsidiary 73.9 54 L&T Technology Services (Shanghai) Co. Ltd. Subsidiary 73.9 55 L&T Technology Services (Canada) Limited Subsidiary 73.9 29 2 2 2 No L&T Technology Services LLC No 56 L&T Thales Technology Services Private Limited Subsidiary 54.6 No 57 L&T Transportation Infrastructure Limited Subsidiary 63.8 58 L&T Valves Limited Subsidiary No Subsidiary 53 73.9 48 L&T Sapura Offshore Private Limited Subsidiary 60.0 49 L&T Sapura Shipping Private Limited Subsidiary 60.0 50 L&T Seawoods Limited Subsidiary 100.0 No* 51 Subsidiary 74.0 은은 은 은은 No No No No No Limited 52 L&T Technology Services Limited Subsidiary L&T Special Steels and Heavy Forgings Private 36 100.0 Subsidiary Male Female Total 11.1% Employees Permanent NA ΝΑ ΝΑ ΝΑ ΝΑ NA Total 12.1% ΝΑ ΝΑ Workers* *Turnover rate of permanent workers is not calculated ** Personal reasons (including family related, marriage & relocation), further studies and career prospects account for higher attrition rate in female employees. NA: Data not available 12. Name and contact details (telephone, email address) of the person who may be contacted in case of any queries on the BRSR report 11. Paid-up Capital- 281.01 crore b. BSE Limited (BSE) National Stock Exchange of India Limited (NSE) a. 10. Name of the Stock Exchange(s) where shares are listed 9. Financial year for which reporting is being done 1st April 2021 - 31st March 2022 ΝΑ Website- www.larsentoubro.com Female 13.7% Total 14.7% 1 0 5.8% 0% *The CFO and CEO are included in the Board of Directors. Corporate Overview Management Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements 20. Turnover rate for permanent employees and workers Male 12.0% LARSEN & TOUBRO FY20-21 (Turnover rate in current FY) % (Turnover rate in previous FY) % FY19-20 (Turnover rate in the year prior to the previous FY) % Male Female Permanent 14.3% 20.6% ** FY21-22 8. 7. Telephone- +91 22 67525656 E-mail- infodesk@larsentoubro.com 74.0 No 31 L&T Infra Credit Limited Subsidiary 66.2 32 L&T Infra Investment Partners Advisory Private Subsidiary 66.2 은은 은 은은 No Subsidiary No 33 L&T Infra Investment Partners Trustee Private Subsidiary 66.2 No Limited 34 L&T Infrastructure Development Projects Limited Subsidiary 51.0 35 L&T Infrastructure Engineering Limited Limited L&T Infotech S. DE. RL. DE. CV. 30 No 6. 5. Corporate address- L&T House, Ballard Estate, Mumbai, 400 001, India 4. Registered office address- L&T House, Ballard Estate, Mumbai, 400 001, India Year of Incorporation- 1946 3. Name of the Listed Entity- Larsen & Toubro Limited 2. 50.1 74.0 Does the entity indicated at column A, participate in the Business Responsibility initiatives of the listed entity? (Yes/No) No 은은 No Co., Ltd. 28 L&T Information Technology Spain SL Subsidiary 74.0 No 29 L&T Infotech Financial Services Technologies Inc Subsidiary 74.0 59 National (No. of States) % of shares held by listed entity Communities International Seaports (Haldia) Private Limited 119 No 50.0 Indiran Engineering Projects and Systems Kish (LLC) Associate 118 No 17.2 Associate 117 Grameen Capital India Private Limited No 51.0 Subsidiary 116 Watrak Infrastructure Private Limited No 74.0 Subsidiary Subsidiary 73.9 No 113 LTI Middle East FZ-LLC Subsidiary Associate 74.0 114 Cuelogic Technologies Private Limited Subsidiary 74.0 No zzzz 115 Cuelogic Technologies Inc. No 14.2 No 120 50.0 z z z z z No No No No Associate No # under strike-off process @under liquidation VI. CSR Details 22. (i) Whether CSR is applicable as per section 135 of Companies Act, 2013: Yes (ii) Turnover (in): 101,000 crore Notes: they have separate BRR/BRSR Orchestra Technology Inc. 125 Gujarat Leather Industries Limited @ Associate L&T Camp Facilities LLC Associate 49.0 No 121 L&T-Chiyoda Limited Associate 39.2 50.0 Larsen & Toubro Qatar & HBK Contracting LLC 123 Magtorq Private Limited Associate 50.0 Associate 42.8 124 Magtorq Engineering Solutions Private Limited 122 112 No 99.0 No 215 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Business Responsibility & Sustainability Reporting Indicate S. No. No Name of the subsidiary/ associate companies whether Subsidiary/ % of shares held by listed entity Associate Does the entity indicated at column A, participate in the Business Responsibility initiatives of the listed entity? (Yes/No) 103 Bluefin Solutions Sdn. Bhd. Subsidiary (A) 60.9 20 19 20 Subsidiary L&T Valves USA LLC Subsidiary 100.0 No 100 L&T Valves Arabia Manufacturing LLC 60.9 Subsidiary 101 Mindtree Limited Subsidiary 60.9 No⭑ 102 Mindtree Software (Shanghai) Company Limited 100.0 (iii) Net worth (in): 67,114 crore No Subsidiary No 109 L&T Geostructure Private Limited Subsidiary 100.0 No 49.0 110 Subsidiary 100.0 No 111 LTR SSM Private Limited Subsidiary L&T Parel Project Private Limited 104 Lymbyc Solutions Private Limited Subsidiary 108 74.0 No Subsidiary 74.0 No 106 Powerup Cloud Technologies Private Limited Larsen & Toubro Qatar LLC @ Subsidiary No 107 Larsen & Toubro Infotech UK Limited Subsidiary 74.0 No 74.0 99 216 Management (R/O) risk or opportunity Material issue identified* S. No. whether Indicate 218 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 217 Negative Positive Financial implications of the risk or opportunity (Indicate positive or negative implications) Policy revision/ upgradation/ Board review (Refer to Principle-1) R Corporate Governance 2. Customer Experience & Satisfaction | | * Data for employees, workers and customers is partially reported. The Company will strengthen its systems for complete coverage in FY23 # The policies guiding L&T's conduct with all its stakeholders including grievance mechanism are available on the company's website. The link to the policies: https://www.larsentoubro.com/corporate/about-lt-group/corporate-policies/ Customer satisfaction score of 89% in FY22. 24. Overview of the entity's material responsible business conduct issues Please indicate material responsible business conduct and sustainability issues pertaining to environmental and social matters that present a risk or an opportunity to your business, rationale for identifying the same, approach to adapt or mitigate the risk along-with its financial implications, as per the following format. 3. Indicate whether Material issue identified* No. risk or opportunity (R/O) Rationale for identifying the risk/ opportunity In case of risk, approach to adapt or mitigate 1. S. Business Ethics R 4. Human Rights & Labour Conditions R - L&T has always been Negative committed to foster a culture 7. 6. Skilled Manpower 8. Sustainable Supply Chain O/R of caring and trust. This is embedded in its various corporate policies like Environment, Health & Safety (EHS) Policy, Whistle-Blower policy, Protection of Women's Rights at Workplace Policy and the Code of Conduct. Training on various issues related to human rights are covered under new employee induction, EHS training, POSH, code of conduct etc. For more details, refer to Principle 3. Skill based trainings (Nine CSTIs spread across the country train over 10,000 youth in construction and allied skills per year. For further details refer to Principle 3.8 on training given to employees for skill upgradation. Also, refer to chapter on Social & Relationship Capital) Supplier/vendor Code of Conduct (COC) covers EHS and Human Rights parameters to be adhered and supply chain partners must sign the COC as a part of the contract documents. Positive/negative Positive/ negative O/R - email / letters) Negative technological upgradation/ review at senior level and Board committee. L&T is committed to its Zero Harm to life. Employee & Workforce Engagement, Wellbeing 5. Health & Safety R Business Responsibility & Sustainability Reporting For more details refer to Principle-3 Rationale for identifying the In case of risk, approach to adapt or mitigate Whistle blower policy and its deployment. The Company has a whistle blower policy for its employees, vendors and channel partners, for further details refer to Principle-1 Financial implications of the risk or opportunity (Indicate positive or negative implications) Negative Positive Training/ awareness/ risk / opportunity (Anonymous 1 6 Number of complaints received policy)# filed during the year complaints pending (If Yes, then provide web- link for grievance redress resolution Remarks at close of the year filed during the year complaints pending resolution Remarks Number of complaints at close of the year complaint is Number of Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Reports Financial Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO VII. Transparency and Disclosures Compliances 23. Complaints/Grievances on any of the principles (Principles 1 to 9) under the National Guidelines on Responsible Business whom Conduct: Mechanism in Place (Yes/No) FY21-22 Current Financial Year FY20-21 Previous Financial Year Stakeholder group from Number of Grievance Redressal Corporate Overview 3 - - 3 Value Chain Yes 56 22 303 1 50 7 Partners (supply chain partners) Other Yes 4 -- 2 9 Yes workers* Investors Yes (other than shareholders) Shareholders Yes Customers* I Yes 13 3 WI 26 16 Employees and No 105 Lymbyc Solutions Inc Subsidiary 88 Nielsen+Partner Unternehmensberater AG Nielsen&Partner Co. Ltd. PNG Tollway Limited Subsidiary 74.0 Subsidiary 74.0 Subsidiary 37.7 87 89 Subsidiary 95.0 은은 은 은은 No No No No No PT. Larsen & Toubro Hydrocarbon Engineering Indonesia 90 86 Subsidiary 51.0 Indicate whether Subsidiary/ 100.0 83 Nielsen+Partner Unternehmensberater GmbH Subsidiary 74.0 은은 은은 은은 74.0 No No No No 84 Nielsen&Partner Pty Ltd Subsidiary 74.0 No 85 Nielsen+Partner Pte Ltd. No Raykal Aluminium Company Private Limited No 75.5 No 95 Syncordis S.A. Luxembourg Subsidiary 74.0 No 96 Syncordis SARL, France 74.0 Subsidiary No 97 Subsidiary 74.0 No 98 Subsidiary Vadodara Bharuch Tollway Limited 74.0 Subsidiary Syncordis PSF S.A. 94 Syncordis Limited, UK 91 Ruletronics Limited, UK No 74.0 No 92 Ruletronics Systems Inc Subsidiary 74.0 No 93 Seastar Labs Private Limited Subsidiary 73.9 Subsidiary 은은 은은 No Discussion and Analysis Report } } NA ΝΑ ΝΑ NA ΝΑ ΝΑ ΝΑ Corporate Overview Integrated Management Integrated ΝΑ ΝΑ NA ΝΑ ΝΑ 3 3 3 3 ΝΑ ΝΑ NA NA ΝΑ Indicate product category Reclaimed products and their packaging materials as % of total products sold in respective category NA: Data not available ΝΑ Corporate Overview Statutory Financial Reports Statements Management 금금금금 LARSEN & TOUBRO 100% This section is aimed at helping entities demonstrate their performance in integrating the Principles and Core Elements with key processes and decisions. The information sought is categorized as "Essential" and "Leadership". While the essential indicators are expected to be disclosed by every entity that is mandated to file this report, the leadership indicators may be voluntarily disclosed by entities which aspire to progress to a higher level in their quest to be socially, environmentally and ethically responsible. 97.4% 20 manhours 20 manhours 5,539 no of programmes 929,901 manhours (Trainings and Awareness) of Conduct and principles of Corporate Governance EHS training 100% 100% (EHS Induction Training 2. is mandatory for all the workers who resume work) Details of fines/ penalties /punishment/ award/ compounding fees/ settlement amount paid in proceedings (by the entity or by directors / KMPs) with regulators/ law enforcement agencies/ judicial institutions, in the financial year, in the following format: The Company had no monetary and non-monetary fines / penalties /punishment/ award/ compounding fees/ settlement amount paid in proceedings (by the entity or by directors / KMPs) with regulators/ law enforcement agencies/ judicial institutions, in the financial year FY22 based on materiality thresholds. Discussion and Analysis Report Penalty/ Fine Responsible Organisation Code SECTION C: PRINCIPLE WISE PERFORMANCE DISCLOSURE % age of persons in respective category covered by the awareness programmes update of laws Principle 1: Businesses should conduct and govern themselves with integrity and in a manner that is Ethical, Transparent and accountable. Essential Indicators 1. Percentage coverage by training and awareness programmes on any of the principles during the financial year: Segment Board of Directors Key Managerial Personnel Business Principles for Employees other than BOD and Workers Total Number of training and awareness programmes held Topics/principles covered under the training and its impact Business, strategy, risk and update of laws Business, strategy, risk and KMPS Statutory Financial Reports 20% LARSEN & TOUBRO 1,654 3% 1,318 3% 1,338 100% 3% 3% 0% 0 Settlement Compounding Fee 1,338 100% 3% 211 1,443 Other than employees 65 26% 42% 67 59% 2,166 107 4,252 0 0% Permanent 0 60% 2,099 4,145 6,954 254 7,208 Total Female Male 30% Statements 3% 0% (D) % (B Number % (C/ Number A) (C) A) Day Care facilities Benefits % (D/ A) Paternity insurance Health insurance Total (A) Number (B) Category 1. a. Details of measures for the well-being of employees: Essential Indicators Principle 3: Businesses should respect and promote the well-being of all employees, including those in their value chains % of employees covered by Accident Maternity benefits 1,318 Number Number % (F / 0 100% 45,615 100% 100% 6,540 100% 52,155 45,615 45,615 6,540 6,540 52,155 52,155 Total % (E/ Female employees Permanent A) (F) A) (E) Male Imprisonment Punishment (Previous Financial Year) Number NGRBC Principle Whether conducted by independent external agency Cradle to Gate Boundary for which the Life Cycle Perspective/ Assessment was conducted Not available % of total Turnover contributed Diamond Green Diesel Reactor 281 NIC Code Name of Product/Service 2. Yes, the Company has conducted one LCA study for one of its products (Diamond Green Diesel Reactor) from the Heavy Engineering business vertical in FY22 period. 1. Has the entity conducted Life Cycle Perspective / Assessments (LCA) for any of its products (for manufacturing industry) or for its services (for service industry)? If yes, provide details in the following format? Leadership Indicators ΝΑ Business Responsibility & Sustainability Reporting Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 225 EPR is not applicable as the major business of the Company is construction and associated services and the Company does not manufacture any consumer products. The Company manufactures few heavy construction machineries, specialised industrial units and defence products. There is no specific plastic, electrical and electronic product manufactured where EPR is applicable under E-Waste Management. Current F Y FY21-22 (Cr) Previous F Y FY20-21 (Cr) Details of improvements in environmental and social impacts 2. 3. 4. (Yes/No) L&T conducts R&D linked to environmental and social initiatives, however currently the expenditures are not tracked. The Company has a procedure for sustainable sourcing where all the new and existing supply chain partners are mandatorily evaluated on environment, health & safety and sustainability parameters before onboarding. Also, supplier/vendor Code of Conduct (COC) covers EHS and Human Rights parameters to be adhered and value chain partners (supply chain partners) must sign the COC as a part of the contract documents. b. If yes, what percentage of inputs were sourced sustainably? It is mandatory to furnish the evaluation questionnaire (EHS and sustainability parameters) before onboarding as value chain partners (supply chain partners) and it has 100% coverage. Describe the processes in place to safely reclaim your products for reusing, recycling and disposing at the end of life, for (a) Plastics (including packaging) (b) E-waste (c) Hazardous waste and (d) other waste. The Company does not have any specific product to reclaim at the end of life. However, at the project and operation sites, there are systems in place to recycle, reuse and dispose in line with regulatory requirement for the above waste being generated during course of construction and operation. Whether Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) is applicable to the entity's activities (Yes / No). If yes, whether the waste collection plan is in line with the Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) plan submitted to Pollution Control Boards? If not, provide steps taken to address the same. a. Does the entity have procedures in place for sustainable sourcing? Yes Results communicated in public domain (Yes/ No) If yes, provide the web-link. FY20-21 (Previous Financial Year) Re-used Plastics (including packaging) E-waste Hazardous Waste Re-cycled 5 Tons - 112 Tons 732.9 Tons FY21-22 (Current Financial Year) Re-used Safely Disposed 0.1 Tons Not applicable as the Company does not have any specific consumer product except heavy construction machinery, valves and defence products and there is no product reclamation at the end of the product life. However, the waste material generated at the operation and project sites are reused, recycled and disposed as per the applicable regulatory requirements. 1541.4 Tons Safely disposed 1785 Tons Other Waste 5. 226 26% Recycled 0 Tons - 30 Tons 1002.1 Tons R&D Capex 33.4% 11.9% 29.4% No If there are any significant social or environmental concerns and/or risks arising from production or disposal of your products/services, as identified in the Life Cycle Perspective / Assessments (LCA) or through any other means, briefly describe the same along-with action taken to mitigate the same. Name of Product / Service Diamond Green Diesel Reactor Description of the risk/concern The LCA study concludes that maximum environmental impact is associated with procurement of primary raw material (steel) and the energy consumption (grid source) associated with the manufacturing process. Other than these, there is almost negligible impacts in the manufacturing process. Of the products and packaging reclaimed at end of life of products, amount (in metric tonnes) reused, recycled, and safely disposed, as per the following format: Action Taken 3. Percentage of recycled or reused input material to total material (by value) used in production (for manufacturing industry) or providing services (for service industry). Indicate input material Recycled or re-used input material to total material FY 21-22 Fly ash and Ground Granulated Blast-furnace Slag in place of Cement Crushed sand in place of Natural Sand FY 20-21 14.2% 4. It has been recommended to look for green steel or recycled steel for the manufacturing of this product without compromising the quality of raw material. Also, it has been advised to consider usage of renewable source of energy in the manufacturing process. Management is evaluating this recommendation on feasibility of adoption. Monetary 1. Percentage of R&D and capital expenditure (capex) investments in specific technologies to improve the environmental and social impacts of product and processes to total R&D and capex investments made by the entity, respectively. Principle 2: Businesses should provide goods and services in a manner that is sustainable and safe 6. Details of complaints with regards to conflict of interest: Employees Workers Directors KMPS There have been no cases involving disciplinary action taken by any law enforcement agency on the charges of bribery/ corruption against directors / KMPs / employees / workers that have been brought to the Company's attention. Number of Directors/KMPs/employees/workers against whom disciplinary action was taken by any law enforcement agency for the charges of bribery/ corruption: Yes, The Company has 'zero tolerance' of any practice that may be classified as corruption, bribery or giving or receipt of bribes and the same has been mentioned in its Code of Conduct. The objective of this policy is to serve as a guide for all directors, executives, employees and associated persons for ensuring compliance with applicable anti-bribery laws, rules and regulations. This policy is applicable to all individuals working at all levels and grades, including Board Members and Senior Managerial Personnel, other employees, consultants, interns, contractors, agency staff, agents or any other person associated with the Company and such person acting on behalf of the Company. Does the entity have an anti-corruption or anti-bribery policy? If yes, provide details in brief and if available, provide a web-link to the policy. 5. 4. Name of the regulatory/ enforcement agencies/ judicial institutions Case Details Not applicable Of the instances disclosed in Question 2 above, details of the Appeal/ Revision preferred in cases where monetary or non-monetary action has been appealed: Business Responsibility & Sustainability Reporting 3. Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 223 Name of the regulatory/ enforcement Amount (in INR) Brief of the Case agencies/ judicial Has an appeal been preferred? (Yes/No) institutions NGRBC Principle FY21-22 NIL NIL Non-Monetary Name of the regulatory/ enforcement agencies/ judicial institutions Brief of the Case Has an appeal been preferred? (Yes/No) NIL (Current Financial Year) FY20-21 (Previous Financial Year) Varying from 40% to 65%* 224 and awareness, awareness sessions on BRSR and 9 principles therein *The top 25 value chain partners (supply chain partners) and also many other suppliers have been covered by the awareness sessions. These supply chain partners comprise 40% to 65% (by value) across the various business verticals. The Company has excluded government entities from the list of its value chain partners (supply chain partners) for these awareness training. Corporate Overview Management % age of value chain partners covered (by value of business done with such partners) under the awareness programmes Discussion and Analysis Statutory Financial Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO 2. Does the entity have processes in place to avoid/ manage conflict of interests involving members of the Board? (Yes/No) If yes, provide details of the same. The Company has processes on management of conflict of interests involving members of the Board which may arise due to Directors joining the Boards of other companies and even conflicts which would take place during the course of normal business activities. The process allows the Directors to recuse themselves from the discussions pertaining to the conflict of interest. The Directors have to exercise their responsibilities in a bonafide manner in the interest of the Company, should not allow any extraneous considerations that may vitiate their exercise of objective independent judgment in the paramount interest of the Company and not abuse their position to the detriment of the Company for the purpose of gaining direct or indirect personal advantage. Any conflict of interest arising with the Board Members needs to be reported to the Chairman of the Audit Committee/Chairman of the Board. Integrated Report ESSENTIAL INDICATORS Environment, health and safety trainings 2,618 participants FY21-22 FY20-21 (Current Financial Year) Number Remarks Reclaimed products and their packaging materials (as percentage of products sold) for each product category. Remarks training 7. Number of complaints received in relation to issues of Conflict of Interest of the KMPS Provide details of any corrective action taken or underway on issues related to fines/ penalties / action taken by regulators/ law enforcement agencies/ judicial institutions, on cases of corruption and conflicts of interest. Not applicable LEADERSHIP INDICATORS 1. Awareness programmes conducted for value chain partners on any of the principles during the financial year: Total number of awareness programmes Topics/principles covered under the held Number of complaints received in relation to issues of Conflict of Interest of the Directors 0 3 65 100% 3 3 100% Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Business Responsibility & Sustainability Reporting 8. 9. 10 Details of the highest authority responsible for implementation and oversight of the Business Responsibility policy (ies). Name: Mr. R. Shankar Raman Designation: Whole-time Director & Chief Financial Officer DIN: 00019798 Does the entity have a specified Committee of the Board/ Director responsible for decision making on sustainability related issues? (Yes / No). If yes, provide details. Yes, the Company's CSR and Sustainability Committee is responsible for sustainability related issues Details of Review of NGRBCs by the Company: Subject for Review Performance against 11. The Company complies with the extant regulations and principles as are applicable. During the review, the effectiveness of the policies is evaluated and necessary amendments to policies and procedures are implemented. P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6 P7 P8 P9 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6 P7 P8 P9 All the policies of the Company are approved by the Board and reviewed periodically or on a need basis by Executive Committee as a part of ESG review. P1 Frequency (Annually/ Half yearly/Quarterly/ Any other - please specify) workers in Indicate whether review was undertaken by Director/Committee of the Board/ Any other Committee rectification of any the principles, and of relevance to statutory requirements Compliance with above policies and follow up action¹ non-compliances Total Employee/ workers in % (B / A) No. of employees/ Workers in respective category, who are part of * Gender wise breakup for permanent employees and workers not available. 6. 96% 89% Retention rate Permanent workers# Retention rate (%) Return to work rate # The Company is putting a process in place to compile the above data for Permanent workers for FY23. Return to work rate (%) Total Female Male Gender* Return to work and Retention rates of permanent employees and workers that took parental leave. Yes, the Company has Equal Opportunity Policy as per the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016. This policy can be accessed through the link https://larsentoubro.com/corporate/about-It-group/corporate-policies/. Permanent employees Has the entity carried out independent assessment/ evaluation of the working of its policies by an external agency? (Yes/No). If yes, provide name of the agency. Is there a mechanism available to receive and redress grievances for the following categories of employees and worker? If yes, give details of the mechanism in brief. Other than Permanent Workers employees/ worker in respective category (A) Total - Male Total Permanent Employees Category 228 Permanent Workers FY 20-21 (Previous Financial Year) No. of employees/ 7. Membership of employees and worker in association(s) or Unions recognised by the listed entity: The Company has HR Connect application on L&T Intranet (My Zone) which is accessible to all employees (except other than permanent employees). On this platform, they can raise their complaints and grievances which are addressed by HR. The grievances can be also raised through whistle-blower system through dedicated mail and toll-free number. Yes. Grievance redressal mechanism is available at factory & project site establishments. Complaints can be raised through the toll-free number provided at project site and manufacturing/factory set up or directly reported to the admin and industrial relation personnel. Also, grievances can be raised through e-mails and all the grievances that are received through different platforms are directed to the respective function owner and resolved through the respective IR and Admin function. Yes/No (If Yes, then give details of the mechanism in brief) Other than Permanent Employees Permanent Employees FY 21-22 (Current Financial Year) Does the entity have an equal opportunity policy as per the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016? If so, provide a web-link to the policy. P1 P3 P5 P6 P7 P8 ΝΑ ΝΑ ΝΑ ΝΑ P9 ΝΑ ΝΑ respective category, % (D/C) respective who are part category (C) of association association(s) or Union (B) - Female 82% 82% 2,351 2,348 2,849 2,852 P4 69% 69% 3,307 3,304 - Male Total Permanent Workers - Female (D) (s) or Union 2,291 2,288 3 3 3 3 w ΝΑ ΝΑ NA The entity does not consider the Principles material to its business (Yes/No) P2 P1 2 Questions ΝΑ 12. If answer to question (1) above is "No" i.e. not all Principles are covered by a policy, reasons to be stated: P 9 P8 P7 P6 P5 P4 Yes. DNV India conduct audit in various ICs on different subjects such as ISO 14001, ISO 45001, ISO 50001 and sustainability assurance. During the audit process they check working of the related policies of the company. They do it through checking policy elements, procedures, action plans etc. P2 The entity is not at a stage where it is in a position to formulate and implement the policies on specified principles (Yes/No) The entity does not have the financial or/human and technical NA ΝΑ ΝΑ NA ΝΑ 1 Details of performance against some of the targets are available in the Integrated report section. NA- Data not available NA ΝΑ ΝΑ 금금금금 ΝΑ NA It is planned to be done in the next financial year (Yes/No) Any other reason (please specify) resources available for the task (Yes/No) ΝΑ NA 30% Are the premises / offices of the entity accessible to differently abled employees and workers, as per the requirements of the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016? If not, whether any steps are being taken by the entity in this regard. Yes, most of the Company's permanent office buildings and manufacturing locations are accessible to differently abled employees and workers, as per the requirements of the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016. 4. 3,304 3 3,304 100% Total 3,307 3 3,307 100% 2,187 3 66% 0 0% 0 0% 1,215 37% 100% 2 37% 1,217 0% 2 0% 2 Female 66% 67% ΝΑ ΝΑ ΝΑ 2 67% 2 67% 100% 2,190 Male workers A) 2. b. 0% 31 0 2% Details of measures for the well-being of workers: 0% 0 26 0 ooo 0 1% 65 Other than Category (B) (F) A) Number % (F/ Day Care facilities Permanent (E) Health insurance Total (A) Number A) A) (C) % (B Number % (C/ Number % (D/ Number % (E/ A) Paternity Benefits Accident insurance % of workers covered by Maternity benefits (D) 5. Permanent Male the authority (Y/N/N.A) employees No. of employees covered as a % of total employees No.of workers covered as a % of total workers Previous Financial Year Deducted and deposited with the authority (Y/N/N.A.) PF Gratuity ESI 100% 100% Y 100% 100% Y 100% 100% 3. Accessibility of workplaces Business Responsibility & Sustainability Reporting Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 227 Y 100% Deducted and deposited with 100% 100% 100% Y 100% 100% Y Y Current Financial Year of total workers a % of total 90% 0% 0 0% 0 3 210 0% 55% 30% 106,957 58,834 2,049 86% 2,139 60,883 31% 109,096 2,379 196,755 Female Total 194,376 0 workers 124 165 No. of workers covered as a % No. of employees covered as Benefits FY 20-21 FY 21-22 Details of retirement benefits, for Current FY and Previous Financial Year. 5% 0% 0% 124 0% 210 55% 7% 165 9% ΝΑ ISO 14001 ISO 45001 IIRC IR and ISO 45001 Policy and management processes 1. a. 222 221 While BRSR is mandatory from FY23, as a responsible corporate citizen, the Company has decided to report on its business responsibility and sustainability practices from FY22 onwards. This BRSR is a testimony of the Company's commitment to sustainability in all its dimensions and the Company will constantly endeavour to strengthen this further on a continuing basis. On the governance front, the Management and the Board are involved in active review of the Company's ESG performance on a regular basis. The Company periodically reassesses all key policies such as Sustainability Policy, Supplier Code of Conduct Policy etc. To strengthen the policy framework further, two additional policies namely, Equal Opportunity Policy and 'Public Policy Advocacy' Policy have been recently adopted by the Company. Across industries, cybersecurity has also become a key concern for the business continuity. Vulnerabilities such as targeted attacks, ransomware threats and phishing have raised the importance of protecting the IT infrastructure and sensitive data of the Company. The Company has developed a robust 5-year cyber security & resiliency roadmap and made investments in state of art security platforms. It has implemented a groupwide Cyber Risk Assurance Framework and operationalised one of the most advanced Security Operations center to monitor developments 24X7 and respond effectively when required to any cyber incidents. The Company's CSR programmes are focused on strengthening the country's social infrastructure with its thrust in areas such as water and sanitation, education, health and skill building. The success of these initiatives lies in delivering impact with optimum use of resources, leveraging strengths and collaborating on areas where capacities need to be built. The Company's Integrated Community Development Programmes (ICDP) being aligned closely to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), is an example of one such effort. The ICDP was initiated 6 years back, specifically in remote water-scarce locations of Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu and Rajasthan. The program was designed with a focus on improving the quality of life of the community by achieving water sufficiency and further expanding into various aspects of sanitation, health, education and livelihood. The ICDP consists of a unique mix of civil interventions (water harvesting structures, farm field structures, sanitation units etc.) as well as targeted programs to build community-based institutions, to provide ownership, accountability, self-management and sustainability of the interventions. These locations have become self- sustaining now, and the Company is replicating this model in other locations. In an economy facing shortage of skilled workforce, the Construction Skills Training Institutes (CSTIs) run by the Company's CSR department in India are worthy of mention. Setup in 1995 and currently with a network of 9 CSTIS spread across the country, CSTIs trains over 10,000 youth in construction and allied skills every year. These skill training institutes have grown over the years with a unique industry connect leveraging on the Company's rich experience and deep knowledge of contemporary as well as new-age practices of the construction industry. Energy transition from fossil fuels to green energy is an established mega trend globally and some of the businesses of the Company like thermal power has already felt the impact of this over the last few years. Another business which could experience an impact over the next 5-10 years is the hydrocarbon business. The Company is therefore evaluating its prospects in green energy areas including green hydrogen, battery storage and offshore wind among others. Overall, the Company intends to reduce its presence across the fossil fuel space and build new businesses around green energy. The EPC business is very labour intensive, and post-Covid the availability of skilled labour has become a challenge. This constraint could magnify over time as India increases its thrust on infrastructure development, an area that the Company seeks to grow in. Recognizing this, the Company has increased its off-site fabrication and its thrust on pre-cast technology. In addition, the Company is augmenting its mechanization and automation capabilities for on-site work. These initiatives are intended to reduce manual component of work, increase worker productivity, reduce wastages and thereby, improve the cost competitiveness of the business. P 9 In the short term, the Company's aim, even as it grows, is to flatten the emission curve in the next five years, through improved efficiency in the use of energy and increased use of renewable energy across its operations. This apart, the Company also aims to improve its share of green business offerings over the years, which currently stands at around 38%. LARSEN & TOUBRO Integrated Statutory Financial Discussion and Analysis Report Reports Statements Management Corporate Overview 220 Statement by director responsible for the business responsibility report, highlighting ESG related challenges, targets and achievements (listed entity has flexibility regarding the placement of this disclosure). 7. Governance, leadership, and oversight e) Number of lives to be impacted by CSR projects: 1.5 million by FY26, achieved 1.13 million in FY22. d) Achieve carbon neutrality by 2040 and water neutrality by 2035. L&T is a conglomerate with dominant presence in EPC, High Tech manufacturing, IT Services, and Financial Services. These businesses, the EPC and manufacturing in particular, have a significant impact on the environment in terms of GHG emission, energy and water consumption. Given the strong growth aspiration of the Company, the challenge is to balance the growth pursued while minimising its impact on the environment, and also achieve net zero position for both water consumption and carbon footprint by 2035 and 2040 respectively. P 8 P7 P6 P1 Businesses should conduct and govern themselves with integrity, and in a manner that is Ethical, Transparent and Accountable. P2 Businesses should provide goods and services in a manner that is sustainable and safe. P 3 P4 Businesses should respect and promote the well-being of all employees, including those in their value chains. Businesses should respect the interests of and be responsive to all its stakeholders. P 5 Businesses should respect and promote human rights. P6 Businesses should respect and make efforts to protect and restore the environment. P7 Businesses, when engaging in influencing public and regulatory policy, should do so in a manner that is responsible and transparent. Businesses should promote inclusive growth and equitable development. P 8 P 9 Businesses should engage with and provide value to their consumers in a responsible manner. Disclosure Questions P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 Emission reduction intensity up to 25% by FY26. b) Zero Harm Vision to life, environment and property. a) 40% Green Business by FY26, achieved 38.2% for FY22. specific commitments, goals and targets along-with reasons in case the same are not met. 5. Specific commitments, goals and 4. Name of the national and international codes/certifications/labels/ standards (e.g. Forest Stewardship Council, Fairtrade, Rainforest Alliance, Trustea) standards (e.g. SA 8000, OHSAS, ISO, BIS) adopted by your entity and mapped to each principle. SEBI (Listing obligation and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 3. Do the enlisted policies extend to your value chain partners? (Yes/No) 2. Whether the entity has translated the policy into procedures. (Yes/No) available C. Web Link of the Policies, if Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y b. Has the policy been approved by the Board? (Yes/No) Y Y Y Y Y Y Y targets set by the entity with defined timelines, if any. Business Responsibility & Sustainability Reporting https://www.larsentoubro.com/corporate/about-lt-group/corporate-policies/ Y (d) (c) (b) (a) 6. Performance of the entity against the (e) (d) (c) (b) (a) IIRC IR Principle IIRC IR Principle Indian ISO14001 labour codes Principle Whether your entity's policy/ policies cover each principle and its core elements of the NGRBCs. (Yes/ No) Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y YYYYYYYYY SECTION B: MANAGEMENT AND PROCESS DISCLOSURES Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 219 11. ○ Climate Action 10. O/R Talent Management, Attraction, Retention and Development 9. (R/O) Positive/Negative Financial implications of the risk or opportunity (Indicate positive or negative implications) For details, refer to chapter on Human Capital in the Integrated Report section. Diversity, Inclusion & Equal In case of risk, approach to adapt or mitigate whether risk or opportunity Indicate LARSEN & TOUBRO Statements Reports Integrated Statutory Financial Report Material issue identified* S. No. Discussion and Analysis Management Y Rationale for identifying the risk / opportunity Opportunity Corporate Overview Data Security, Privacy, and Cybersecurity 12. Positive Positive/ Negative Positive Positive Negative Positive Positive *For more details, refer to chapter on Materiality Assessment in the Integrated Report section. For details, refer to chapter on Natural Capital in the Integrated Report section. For details, refer to chapter on Manufactured Capital in the Integrated Report section. Policy and deployment, audits/ Cyber Security Assurance Framework (L&T has developed a robust 5-year cyber security & resiliency roadmap and made investments in state of art security platforms. The Company has implemented a groupwide Cyber Risk Assurance Framework and operationalised one of the most advanced Security Operations Centre to monitor 24X7 & respond to any cyber incidents.) о Y 16. Social engagement & Impact R 13. Quality of Products and Project delivery 14. O/R ○ 15. Water, Waste & Hazardous O/R Materials Management Brand Management Farmer community in water stressed and The engagement with vulnerable groups is through Integrated Community Development Project (ICDP) and health initiatives. Some of the instances are given below: Vulnerable group Concerns Drought, Poverty, Migration Rural Population not having access to sanitation facilities • Drought Prone Locations (Men and Women) Action Taken Provide details of instances of engagement with, and actions taken to, address the concerns of vulnerable/ marginalized stakeholder groups. 2. Whether stakeholder consultation is used to support the identification and management of environmental, and social topics (Yes/No). If so, provide details of instances as to how the inputs received from stakeholders on these topics were incorporated into policies and activities of the entity. The Company has set up various committees on economic and ESG governance and performance monitoring. These committees are CSR & Sustainability Committee, ERM Committee, Stakeholder's Relationship Committee, Investor Cell, EHS Council, Green Campus Steercom etc. The CSR Committee is a committee constituted by the Board and is chaired by an Independent Director. The Board Risk Management Committee is constituted by the Board and is chaired by an Independent Director. The Stakeholders' Relationship Committee is constituted by the Board and is chaired by an Independent Director. The other Committees mentioned here are internally constituted committees. Quarterly performance update and reviews were conducted by the respective committees on these topics and consolidated performance report and outcome were presented to the Board in their quarterly meetings. Also, the Company has been conducting stakeholder engagement exercise from time to time on ESG topics. This stakeholder engagement exercise proceeds on a structural approach on frequency, delegation and reporting of outcome including stakeholders' feedback to the Board. As per their respective terms of reference, the various Committees (statutory as well as internal) meet periodically to review the performance of the Company in various areas. 3. Open defecation leading to health issues and social disgrace 1. Provide the processes for consultation between stakeholders and the Board on economic, environmental, and social topics or if consultation is delegated, how is feedback from such consultations provided to the Board. LARSEN & TOUBRO Leadership Indicators Statutory Financial Reports Statements Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Management Corporate Overview Yes, outcome of the materiality assessment and stakeholder engagement exercise are taken forward to identify material topic of concern on sustainability for the Company. Based on these material topics of significance to the Company, further strategy development, policy setting, if required, objectives and goal setting with monitoring mechanism are developed and implemented. Organised farmers community to form village development committees (VDC) and Farmers Producer Organisation (FPO) Increase in household agricultural income Maintenance of water structures by the VDC along with Panchayat Community awareness regarding making villages open defecation free (ODF) Affordable general health services along with consultations in specialised clinics provided through nine health centres across India and mobile health vans Ensured equal representation of women in VDCs and Communty level Decision making Village level women groups formed and organised in SHGS Women were part of needs assessment and their critical concerns were prioritised • • Action Taken Unaffordable and inaccessible health services community from urban Gender related issues - no decision making power in household and community related issues Concerns Underprivileged women Business Responsibility & Sustainability Reporting Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 235 Women felt safe to use household toilet and saved social disgrace 4,000+ Toliets constructed and made 67 villages ODF Reverse migration Rise in ground water table and water made available to population of 96,812 and 191 Ha land brought under cultivation in nine ICDP locations Impact Village level monitoring committee formed to ensure ODF status of the village Construction of toilets after ensuring water availability • Water made available with watershed and water conservation interventions Capacity buiding in sustainable agricultural practices Vulnerable group Disadvantaged rural 3. Impact 6,299 Male 100% 6,540 6,540 Permanent Employees % (F / D) % (ED) No. (F) No. (E) % (C/A) % (BA) No. (C) No. (B) More than Minimum Wage Previous Financial Year FY 20-21* Wage Statutory Financial Reports Statements 2. 3. Details of minimum wages paid to employees and workers, in the following format: LARSEN & TOUBRO 6,299 FY 21-22 Current Financial Year Equal to Minimum Total (A) Wage More than Minimum Wage Equal to Minimum Total (D) Category Report 100% 241 195,220 196,755 Other than 100% 3 3 Female 100% 3,304 3,304 Male 100% 3,307 3,307 Permanent Workers 100% 241 100% Other than 6,540 6,540 100% Female Permanent 6,299 6,299 100% Female 241 241 Male Their expectation and feedback on impact/success of CSR project. Also review scale up potentials and further engagement scope. Discussion and Analysis Management 3,256 6,540 Other than permanent 11% 5,244 47,854 16% 7,178 45,615 Permanent Employees % (D/C) employee/ workers covered (D) Total (C) % (B / A) No. No. of employee/ workers covered (B) • 483 SHGs formed with *65.6 Lakh savings Women are assuming community leadership positions e.g. President of VDC - 178,239 population accessing the services Principle 5: Businesses should respect and promote human rights 50% Essential Indicators 236 Category FY 21-22 (Current Financial Year) FY 20-21 (Previous Financial Year) Total (A) 1. Employees and workers who have been provided training on human rights issues and policy(ies) of the entity, in the following format: Integrated 3,158 42% Corporate Overview Training on various issues related to human rights are covered under new employee induction, EHS training, POSH, code of conduct etc. 6% 13,575 235,195 7% 14,287 200,062 5% 11,451 232,075 6% 12,217 196,755 68% 2,124 3,120 Total Employees 52,155 10,434 20% 51,012 6,571 1,327 13% Permanent Other than permanent Total Workers 3,307 2,070 63% Workers 99% etc. As and when required Workers (Permanent Workers only) Male Female 3,304 3 2,640 1 80% 33% 100% 3,805 3 100% 3 100% For FY22 the review process is still in progress and will be completed by FY24 10. Health and safety management system: a. Whether an occupational health and safety management system has been implemented by the entity? (Yes/No). If yes, the coverage of such system? Yes, occupational health and safety management system has been implemented by the entity. It covers the entire operations covering all construction project sites, manufacturing units, industrial production facilities and offices. In line with L&T's vision, philosophy, and EHS Policy, management systems have been implemented in accordance with the International Standards ISO 45001:2018 (Occupational Health and Safety Management System Standard). EHS Management System defines the mandatory requirements for the systematic management and execution within the organisation. The Company's Integrated EHS Management System is accredited by international certification bodies. b. What are the processes used to identify work-related hazards and assess risks on a routine and non-routine basis by the entity? 3,805 The Company has in place systematic risk management process to identify and control all the hazards in construction project sites, manufacturing units, industrial production facilities and offices. The Company's risk management process is applied through five steps (Identification, Assessment, Mitigation, Monitoring and Reporting) and is the key driver for controlling the risk of EHS in business. All relevant stakeholders including construction engineers, design and planning engineers, production in charges and EHS team members are involved in risk assessments and the risk management process, Risk Assessments & Safe Work Method Statement are developed and approved prior to starting any work activity. All identified risks and risk mitigation plans are required to be documented, approved and communicated to all relevant parties involved in the activity. 3,158 47,854 Category (Current Financial Year) Total (A) No. (B) % (B/A) Total (C) (Previous Financial Year) No. (D) % (D/C) 100% Employees 38,644 33,354 86% Female 2,709 1,931 71% 47,854 3,158 Male FY20-21 C. Whether you have processes for workers to report work related hazards and to remove themselves from such risks. 229 0 2 25 23 0 3 1 0 High consequence work-related injury or ill-health (excluding fatalities) 75 Workers Workers Employees Workers 12. Describe the measures taken by the entity to ensure a safe and healthy workplace. As a part of the EHS Management system, a project specific EHS plan is prepared at the inception of every new project that determines the broad parameters of EHS management. This EHS plan identifies the hazardous operations and the risks arising from such hazards which are within the scope of the work. It even specifies the required integrated preventive measures (Controls) to mitigate the same. The Management provides strong demonstrable visible leadership and commitment towards EHS through personal examples and actions. This is the first principle of L&T L.I.F.E (Live Injury Free Each Day) leadership commitment. Management has participated in EHS meetings, conducted site Inspections and EHS Audits, to encourage and develop a positive attitude towards EHS within L&T projects and operations. Management ensured that sufficient EHS resources were available and allocated responsibilities for implementing the L&T LIFE framework. Roles & responsibilities, targets & objectives, goals, training needs & required behaviours had been clearly defined, agreed & communicated throughout the entire organisation & structure. To support this further, there is a systematic risk management process in place to identify and control all the hazards in projects/units which requires verification of conformity. The EHS management system has various procedures and EHS norms. Therefore, a process has been established for carrying out Internal EHS audits. This process mandates to organise internal audits for all active projects and it is verified by each IC head office audit team at least once in six months. Certain projects were selected for frequent auditing, depending on their status, importance, and risk profile. This was in addition to any external audits carried out by accredited auditors. 13. Number of Complaints on the following made by employees and workers: 230 Benefits Employees Yes, the Company has processes for workers to report work related hazards and to remove themselves from such risks. 122 10 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Business Responsibility & Sustainability Reporting d. Do the employees/workers of the entity have access to non-occupational medical and healthcare services? Yes, medical centres and first aid facilities are available for both employees and workers. 11. Details of safety related incidents, in the following format: FY21-22 FY20-21 Safety Incident/Number Category 8 Current Financial Year Lost Time Injury Frequency Rate (LTIFR) (per one million-person hours worked) Employees 0.1 0.1 Workers Total recordable work-related injuries Employees No. of fatalities Previous Financial Year FY21-22 9. Details of performance and career development reviews of employees and worker: 3% No. (E) % (ED) No. (F) % (F / D) Employees Male 42,618 8,271 Female 2,997 609 No. (B) % (BA) No. (C) % (C/A) 19% 20% 27% 47,854 8,427 18% 17,475 37% 984 33% 11,505 Total On Skill upgradation Total (D) Corporate Overview Management Discussion and Analysis Integrated Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements 8. Details of training given to employees and workers: On Health and safety measures FY 21-22 Current Financial Year FY 20-21 Previous Financial Year Category On Health and On Skill upgradation Total (A) safety measures LARSEN & TOUBRO 45,615 8,880 19% 270 11% 258,910 962 114,333 44% 6,850 3% 559 15% 58% 2% 173,617 87% 9,083 5% 259,872 114,892 44% 6,874 24 369 2,382 200,062 Total 12,489 27% 3,158 51,012 561 18% 1,180 37% 8,988 18% 18,655 37% Workers Male 197,680 173,248 88% 8,813 4% Female Working Conditions Health & safety Others FY 21-22 Construction is a labour-intensive activity, and L&T employs over 200,062 workers in addition to >50,000 of its own employees (including manufacturing). Hence, their skills development, health and well-being are important for the Company's ongoing and future operations. Various business units of the Company operate in variety of sectors, each of which are governed by specific regulatory bodies. In addition to this, there are bodies which oversee different steps in EPC and manufacturing air pollution control. It becomes important to understand priorities of these agencies and address their concerns, if any, to maintain compliance levels and establish benchmark performance levels. Shareholders and investors make an important contribution to the growth of the company by providing financial resources for short term i.e., working capital and long term i.e., capital expenditure and investments. They also play an important role through exercise of their voting rights with respect to important plans of the Company. Media acts as important channel of communication of Company's performance, policies and plans. They also help in reverse loop in highlighting concerns or issues related to the Company. In order to ensure that there are no gaps in communication, engagement with media entities is a continuous process. L&T helps catalyse socio-economic development of communities around its premises and at various locations across the country. Focus is on under-privileged and marginalized sections to enable them to bring them on-par with others. 233 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 2. 234 Private sector makes up ~16% of the orderbook and plays an important role in business plans of the company. Many of them are long-term clients which offer repeat business over period of years and also act as partners in developing new solutions or business offerings. Business Responsibility & Sustainability Reporting Stakeholder Group Whether identified as Vulnerable & Channels of Communication Marginalized Group (Yes/No) Shareholders and No investors List stakeholder groups identified as key for your entity and the frequency of engagement with each stakeholder group. Media Government (central and state) orders make up ~40% of the Company's current orderbook. Additionally, orders from Government owned enterprises contribute to ~44% of the orderbook and therefore, they are the largest clients for the businesses. In addition to providing the business, they also determine policies for various areas as well as determine the future plans for various sectors. ii) Outsourcing of business activities e.g., low-end civil works in construction projects and low-end manufacturing LARSEN & TOUBRO Principle 4: Businesses should respect the interests of and be responsive to all its stakeholders Essential Indicators 1. Describe the processes for identifying key stakeholder groups of the entity. L&T's business is primarily EPC - engineering, procurement, construction, and high-tech manufacturing. Hence, in line with its business models, the Company has identified the following as key stakeholder groups: Stakeholder Group Suppliers/Contractors Government To maintain sustainable growth, these partners are key elements in meeting the delivery and cost objectives for various contracts. Customers Regulatory bodies Shareholders and Investors Media Communities Basis of Identification EPC and high-tech manufacturing have significant dependence on supply chain partners for i) Sourcing of key raw materials e.g., cement, aggregates, steel and other materials for construction projects, and high-grade metals, subcomponents and other inputs for manufacturing business. Employees and Workforce No Frequency of engagement As and when required • their families Online news bulletins to convey topical developments A large bouquet of print and on-line in-house magazines (some location- specific, some business-specific), a CSR Programme newsletter As and when required As and when required Customer satisfaction and feedback. Project delivery, timeline, challenges that are faced during execution. Reporting requirement, statutory compliance, support from authority and resolution. of issues. • Welfare initiatives for employee and Employees' growth and benefits, their expectation, volunteering, career growth, professional development and continuing education and skill training etc. Community No L&T Helpdesk, toll-free number Regular supplier and dealer meets Yes (Some of the Company's CSR Project Beneficiaries) Direct engagement and through the Company's CSR project implementation partners (NGO) As and when required Suppliers/ contractors • Corporate social initiatives corporate and line management Circular and messages from Purpose and scope of engagement including key topics and concerns raised during such engagement To understand their need and expectation which are material to the Company. Key topics are company's financial performance, ESG performance etc. Press Releases, Info desk - an online service, dedicated email ID for Investor Grievances, Quarterly Results, Annual Reports, Integrated Reports, AGM (Shareholders interaction), Quarterly investor presentation, Investors meets, stock exchange filings and corporate website. Press Releases, Quarterly Results, Annual Reports, Sustainability / Integrated Reports, AGM (shareholders interaction), Access information and media As and when required Performance reporting, good practices, show cases, awards and achievements, initiatives etc are discussed and reported interactions Customers No Business interactions, client satisfaction surveys Biannually Government No Press Releases, Quarterly Results, Annual Reports, Sustainability / Integrated Reports, Stock Exchange filings, issue specific meetings, representations Employees No • Employee satisfaction surveys, engagement surveys Statements Need and expectation, schedule, supply chain issue, need for awareness and other training, their regulatory compliance, EHS performance Statutory Financial Reports Management 14. Assessments for the year: Health and safety practices Working Conditions % of your plants and offices that were assessed (by entity or statutory authorities or third parties) 100% L&T has robust Internal audit process in line with ISO 45001:2018 requirement and it covers all construction projects, offices and manufacturing units. At least one internal audit is conducted in a financial year for all such operations/sites/ manufacturing units/offices. 15. Provide details of any corrective action taken or underway to address safety-related incidents (if any) and on significant risks / concerns arising from assessments of health & safety practices and working conditions. The Company's EHS Council undertakes a review of all accidents and incidents, and formulate procedures based on risk analysis of data gathered through respective IC. It makes use of advanced technology such as vison analytics/Al to detect any health & safety hazards and gather data. This data is used for predictive analysis, measurement of incidents and unsafe behaviours. This enables identification of the key areas of risk which in turn guides the projects to proactively manage and focus resources to prevent any accidents or incidents. Such analysis is shared throughout the group IC structure, to support L&T Mission ZERO HARM objective. In view of this collective approach, efforts have been made in understanding the Company's high-risk profile holistically as well as in general. EHS risk management culture has been inculcated across the Company. Various steps have been taken including: LARSEN & TOUBRO • • Developed HSE Training Modules on high-risk activities. • • • Developed standardized template of HSE Lessons Learnt (EHS Alert) and these alerts are shared in the centralized knowledge sharing platform which can be accessed by all employees. Enrolled Subject Matter Experts (SMEs) into the HSES Management Community of central knowledge sharing module. Implementation of senior management audits based on standard checklist developed by the EHS Council. The outcome of the efforts has been to capture the high-risk hazardous activities ubiquitous in various L&T's Business verticals. This helps to devise an action plan to enhance the competency among stakeholders in managing such activities with higher degree of awareness and suitable training using technology such as AR/VR from competent external agencies as well as subject matter experts. Each employee of the organisation strives to achieve EHS excellence in their respective functions and align their actions and business decisions. Implementation of HSE Surveillance Rating LEADERSHIP INDICATORS Integrated Statutory Financial Report Reports Statements Management Current Financial Year FY 20-21 Previous Financial Year Filed during the year Pending resolution at the end of year Remarks Filed during the year Pending resolution at the end of year Discussion and Analysis Remarks 2 Data not available, to be tracked in FY23 Data not available, to be tracked in FY23 POSH 3 ΝΑ POSH Corporate Overview ΝΑ 1. 2. Does the entity extend any life insurance or any compensatory package in the event of death of (A) Employees (B) Workers 1 1 4. 5. 6. *All the deceased workers and employees resulting from work related injuries have received the insurance money. Does the entity provide transition assistance programmes to facilitate continued employability and the management of career endings resulting from retirement or termination of employment? The Company provides transition assistance programmes to facilitate continued employability and the management of career endings resulting from retirement. (Previous FY) Details on assessment of value chain partners (Supply chain partners): % of value chain partners (by value of business done with such partners) that were assessed Varying from 40% to 65% (The top 25 suppliers and large number of other suppliers are assessed through a detailed checklist of more than 40 questions on EHS parameters. The top 25 suppliers account for 40% to 65% by value of business done with such partners.) Provide details of any corrective actions taken or underway to address significant risks / concerns arising from assessments of health and safety practices and working conditions of value chain partners. As per the internal EHS audit procedure and assessment carried out, all the observations and non-conformances are properly recorded and notified for closeout. Once closeouts are done, they are recorded with details of closeouts. These details can be retrieved from respective sites, manufacturing units and operations. The Company, based on all EHS analysis data gathered, has developed several procedures aligned to Sub-contractor procurement and management. The Health, Safety & Environment Management system has been reviewed and aligned to be a part of and fully incorporated into the contract between sub-contractor and the Company. Its purpose is to set forth the areas of EHS concerns and requirements routinely. This subcontractor system is intended to supplement any contractual requirements, including EHS Management System manual, guidelines, Standard Operating Procedures, any requirements of client, as well as sub-contractor's own EHS Programme. All the suppliers and contractors of the Company are evaluated on their safety infrastructure processes and strengths before awarding a contract. The continued monitoring and measuring of suppliers and contractors ensure a comprehensive safe environment. This is further enhanced with regular refresher training sessions and capacity-building programmes. In addition, periodic site visits by the senior management and site audits improve the EHS performance. 232 Corporate Overview Health and safety practices Working Conditions FY20-21 2 - The Company extends life insurance coverage for work related death of its employees and workers. Provide the measures undertaken by the entity to ensure that statutory dues have been deducted and deposited by the value chain partners. Adherence to the applicable statutory provisions including payment and deduction of statutory dues is incorporated in the contract agreement with the value chain partners. The Company makes sure that all the relevant clauses dealing with statutory compliance are validated and honoured by both sides. 231 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Business Responsibility & Sustainability Reporting Provide the number of employees / workers having suffered high consequence work-related injury / ill-health/fatalities (as reported in Q11 of Essential Indicators above), who have been rehabilitated and placed in suitable employment or whose family members have been placed in suitable employment: Benefits Employees Workers Total no. of affected employees/workers* FY21-22 (Current FY) FY20-21 (Previous FY) 0 1 28 25 No. of employees/workers that are rehabilitated and placed in suitable employment or whose family members have been placed in suitable Employment FY21-22 (Current FY) Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report 1,535 and peri-urban areas | | | | 3 Filed during the year Remarks Pending resolution at the end of year the year Filed during Previous Financial Year FY 20-21 Rights related issues Other human Pending resolution at the end of Wages Child Labour Discrimination at workplace Sexual Harassment Benefits 9. 8. 7. FY 21-22 Current Financial Year 6. Number of Complaints on the following made by employees and workers: Business Responsibility & Sustainability Reporting Forced Labour/ Involuntary Labour Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 year Remarks 1% 238 The Company adheres to the UNGC (United Nation Global Compact) principles which include Human Rights clauses. These clauses are part of the Company's contracts in the form of Supplier/Vendor Code of Conduct (CoC) and is extended across entire value chain. Fostering a culture of caring and trust are embedded in various corporate policies like Environment, Health & Safety (EHS) Policy, Whistle-Blower policy, Protection of Women's Rights at Workplace Policy Details of the scope and coverage of any Human rights due-diligence conducted. No complaint received in FY22 for human rights violation. The Company revised its Supplier/Vendor Code of Conduct including human rights compliance requirements for value chain partners. 1. Details of a business process being modified / introduced as a result of addressing human rights grievances/complaints. Leadership Indicators No significant risks/concerns. 10. Provide details of any corrective actions taken or underway to address significant risks / concerns arising from the assessments at Question 9 above. Others please specify .² = 3. - Wages Discrimination at workplace Sexual harassment Forced/involuntary labour Child labour 100% % of your plants and offices that were assessed (by entity or statutory authorities or third parties) Assessments for the year Yes. The Company adheres to the UNGC (United Nation Global Compact) principles which include Human Rights clauses. These clauses are part of the contracts with suppliers, partners, and NGOs, and are extended across the supply chain in the form of Supplier/Vendor Code of Conduct. Mechanisms to prevent adverse consequences to the complainant in discrimination and harassment cases. The Company has a Whistle Blower Policy wherein the employees report, without fear of retaliation, any wrong practices, unethical behaviour or noncompliance which may have a detrimental effect on the organisation, including financial damage and impact on brand image. Also, the Code of Conduct of the Company requires employees to behave responsibly in their action and conduct. Apart from that, the Company has Committees at every location for the protection of women at workplace to ensure their rights, receive grievances, conduct investigation and to take actions. Do human rights requirements form part of your business agreements and contracts? The Company undertook internal assessment through its EHS, HR and IR function. 237 2. 5. Describe the internal mechanisms in place to redress grievances related to human rights issues. (In Rupees) Number Median remuneration/ salary/ wages of respective category Number Female Male Board of Directors (BOD) (Whole-time Directors) Key Managerial Personnel Benefits *100% coverage of employees and workers towards payment of equal to/more than minimum wages; Breakup is not available FY21. Details of remuneration/salary/wages, in the following format: Female Median remuneration/ salary/ wages of respective category 1% 1% 99% 99% 192,858 2,362 2,379 194,376 Male |||| |||| All grievances are addressed as and when received by the respective Manufacturing Unit Heads/Project Managers/Business Unit Heads through Admin/IR in coordination with HR. All the grievances received are duly investigated and appropriate actions are taken to resolve the issue/complaint. Whenever required, disciplinary actions are initiated as deemed fit and assistance from regulatory authority is sought. |||| 1,518 17 (In Rupees) Permanent 6 Cr appx. The Company does not have a single focal point for addressing the human rights issues. However, the HR head of the respective IC is responsible for addressing the same. 8 4. c) Directors Salary includes Commission. b) CEO & CFO are Directors and included in Board of Directors. a) Note - Workers Salary Amount given above is the Median salary in the respective category. Employees other than 1 48,544 BoD and KMP 1.9 Cr appx. 9.2 Lakhs appx. 2,821 Do you have a focal point (Individual/ Committee) responsible for addressing human rights impacts or issues caused or contributed to by the business? 7.8 Lakhs appx. 1,957 11.3 Lakhs appx. 9.1 Lakhs appx. 6 Name and brief details of project EIA Notification Date No. None Whether conducted by independent external agency (Yes/No) Results communicated in public domain (Yes/No) Relevant Web link 12. Is the entity compliant with the applicable environmental law/ regulations/ guidelines in India; such as the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, Environment protection act and rules thereunder (Y/N). All the Company projects and industrial facilities follow the applicable environmental law/ regulations/ guidelines in India, such as the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, Environment Protection Act and rules thereunder. However, two cases of noncompliance have been raised by respective authority in its construction vertical in Delhi NCR region which are presented here. 243 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 If not, provide details of all such non-compliances, in the following format: S. No. 1 The Company has not conducted any environmental impact assessments (EIA) of projects or industrial facility in FY22. For the construction projects, it is under the scope of the proponents, and the Company ensures that all regulatory permits and approvals are in place before starting of the construction work. For the ongoing construction projects, all the applicable EIAs are carried out by the proponent before the construction project is awarded to the Company. Specify the law / regulation / guidelines which was not complied with DPCC/NGT-AIR Pollution/ Business Responsibility & Sustainability Reporting Industrial Facility Yes Yes CMC-IV/2021/1005 dated 02/07/2021 14 ISP PARWATI PHASE III & IV Construction Yes 15 L&T Defence Vizag facility Industrial Facility The above selected projects mentioned herein are the Company's major construction projects and industrial facilities. 11. Details of environmental impact assessments of projects undertaken by the entity based on applicable laws, in the current financial year: Yes L&T Defence Coimbatore Facility Yes 17 L&T Defence Talegaon Facility Industrial Facility Yes 18 A.M. Naik Heavy Engineering Complex Industrial Facility 16 Provide details of the non-compliance 5. Any fines / penalties / action taken Covering of loose materials, waste and loads during transportation Provide break-up of the total energy consumed (in Joules or multiples) from renewable and non-renewable sources, in the following format: Parameter From renewable sources Total electricity consumption (A) Total fuel consumption (B) Energy consumption through other sources (C) Total energy consumed from renewable sources (A+B+C) From non-renewable sources FY21-22# FY20-21# (Current Financial Year) GJ (Previous Financial Year) GJ 127,129 97,044 127,129 97,044 Total electricity consumption (D) Total fuel consumption (E) 1,154,335 Industrial Facility 244 1. Leadership Indicators Use of anti-smog gun by regulatory agencies such as pollution control boards or by courts Yes, a penalty of 5 Lakhs was imposed by Delhi Pollution Control Committee (DPCC) Corrective action taken, if any As instructed by DPCC (Delhi Pollution Control Board), the following steps were implemented: 1. Installed 4 Anti-Smog guns around the project area. 2. Deployed dedicated water sprinkling tankers to control dust. 3. Covering of excavated materials using Green cloth. 2 Dust generation leading to air pollution at the Company's Pragati Maidan Construction Project Air Pollution under the Provisions Dust generation leading to air pollution at Dwarka Expressway Project Yes, a penalty 1. Regular water sprinkling of 10 lakh was imposed by Regional Office, Gurugram (N) Haryana State Pollution Control Board 2. Removal of dust on live roads 3. Tree plantation 4. of Air Act, 1981 & Environmental compensation. TLT -TLTRS Kancheepuram Total Yes Other Hazardous waste. Please specify, if any. (G) 2,447.5 Other Non-hazardous waste generated (H). Please specify, if any. (Break-up 46,457 44,484 by composition i.e. by materials relevant to the sector) Total (A+B + C + D + E + F + G + H) 51,459 48,044 For each category of waste generated, total waste recovered through recycling, re-using or other recovery operations (in metric tonnes) Category of waste (i) Recycled (ii) Re-used (iii) Other recovery operations 8,365,802 For each category of waste generated, total waste disposed by nature of disposal method (in metric tonnes) NA Category of waste 1.4 6 Plastic waste (A) E-waste (B) Bio-medical waste (C) Construction and demolition waste (D) Battery waste (E) Radioactive waste (F) 8. Provide details related to waste management by the entity, in the following format: FY21-22# FY20-21# (Current Financial Year) (Previous Financial Year) 99 ΝΑ 9 17 0.1 NA 2,439 1,328 NA (i) Incineration 732.9 (Hazardous); Proposed Mixed use development of residential, I.T, School & Commercial building Village Paspoli, Saki Vihar Road, Powai West, Mumbai - 400 072. Construction Yes 9 DIAL Phase-3 A Expansion Project Construction Yes 10 Dwarka Expressway Project, Package 3 Construction Yes 11 TLT Factory Pithampur Industrial Facility Yes 12 - TLT Factory Puducherry Industrial Facility 8 L&T is certified under ISO 14001:2015 and the scope covers its entire operations including offices, headquarters, construction projects and temporary facilities, manufacturing units and industrial facilities. Under the environmental management system, the Company has guidelines for comprehensive waste management (which is under revision now) for the identification, segregation, collection, recycling and final disposal. Wherever applicable the company follows 6R principles (Rethink, Reduce, Reuse, Recycle, Refuse and Repair) for waste management. Awareness sessions are undertaken for the employees who have a role and responsibility towards waste management. Performance is monitored and waste data is collected quarterly through the sustainability data management platform (SoFi). 9. Briefly describe the waste management practices adopted in your establishments. Describe the strategy adopted by your company to reduce usage of hazardous and toxic chemicals in your products and processes and the practices adopted to manage such wastes. Yes, the assurance has been conducted by DNV India. 44,912 (Non-Hazardous) NA ΝΑ 45,644.9 1,002.2 (Hazardous); 36,548 (Non-Hazardous) NA NA 37,500.2 (ii) Landfilling 138.8 (Hazardous); 13 0 (Non-hazardous); 138.8 (TOTAL) ΝΑ 3,144.6 72.5 (Hazardous); 0 (Non-hazardous); 72.5 (TOTAL) 1,924 (Non-hazardous); 685.4 (Hazardous); 2,609.49 (TOTAL) NA 2,681.9 (iii) Other disposal operations Total Some of the waste data have been captured for the first time in FY22 #Scope excludes transit houses, guest houses, holiday homes and company owned residential facilities for both FY21-22 and FY20-21 NA: Data not available Note: Indicate if any independent assessment/ evaluation/assurance has been carried out by an external agency? (Y/N) If yes, name of the external agency. 2,190 (Non-hazardous); 815.8 (Hazardous); 3,005.8 (TOTAL) 887,648 7,251,162 (i) Surface water Total energy consumed from non-renewable sources (D+E+F) If the entity has undertaken any specific initiatives or used innovative technology or solutions to improve resource efficiency, or reduce impact due to emissions / effluent discharge / waste generated, please provide details of the same as well as outcome of such initiatives, as per the following format: Sr. Initiative undertaken No 1. Plastic Waste Management Details of the initiative (Web-link, if any, Outcome of the initiative may be provided along-with summary) The waste collection & segregation is conducted daily to minimize the waste generated at the site, minimize environmental impact, keep workplace, aisles hazard free. With the help of a third-party manufacturer & supplier-PGS enterprises India LTD., Pune, WET IC sends its plastic waste to be recycled into plastic granules, polyfuel, etc. (i) Waste Impact: 331.6 kg/Yr Plastic Waste recycled into Polyfuel/Granules (ii) 108 Staff and 194 Workmen participated in the initiative, and they were also trained by the IC. (iii) Emission Impact: 665 kgCO2e per annum emissions avoided (Per kg of plastic, about 6 kg of carbon dioxide is emitted during production and incineration)² (iv) Water Impact: Water footprint is about 5.3 litres of water to produce typical single-use water³. 2. LEED Platinum Certification for AM (i) Used percolation pits along the periphery Naik Tower (i) Emission Impact: 700 tCO2e/year (ii) All the projects and industrial facilities listed in Question 10 of the Essential Indicators above, are either operating near coastal areas coming under CRZ Notification 2011 or forest and other sensitive zones as identified within the respective EIA studies conducted earlier (not in FY22) where Environmental Clearance (EC)/approval and permits as applicable are in place. The significant direct impact as identified in EIA study was on marine biodiversity for the Company's marine projects and pollution load to the nearby settlements, water bodies and forest. All the requisite environmental management plans including marine biodiversity conservation plan are in place and implemented. All the regulatory compliance reports are being submitted as mentioned in the EC/Approval terms and conditions. Further, all the applicable Consent to Establish (CTE) and Consent to Operate (CTO) are in place for Batching Plants, Precast Yards, Fabrication Yard, and Industrial Facilities as applicable. Water Impact: With respect to the ecologically sensitive areas reported at Question 10 of Essential Indicators above, provide details of significant direct & indirect impact of the entity on biodiversity in such areas along-with prevention and remediation activities. 5. (optional) – the relevant metric may be selected by the entity Unit FY21-22# FY20-21#* Metric tonnes of CO2 equivalent (Current Financial Year) 4,976,909 (Previous Financial Year) Metric tonnes of CO2 Equivalent/ Billion INR 5,000 #Excluding transit houses, guest houses, holiday homes and company owned residential facilities as part of the scope for both FY21-22 and FY20-21 *In FY20-21 the data was not captured by the Company Note: Indicate if any independent assessment/ evaluation/assurance has been carried out by an external agency? (Y/N) If yes, name of the external agency. Yes, the assessment has been conducted by DNV, India. Corporate Overview Management Discussion and Analysis Integrated Statutory Financial Report Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO 6. (a) Rainwater Tanks: 60 KL/year 3. 4. Promoting sustainable construction (i) Reduction in CO2 impact by using 6. Food waste composting supplementary cementitious materials in concrete (ii) Reduction in the water usage by replacing conventional water curing with curing compound (i) Recycling food waste. (ii) Improving Hygiene in the workplace (iii) Reducing stagnation of food waste at Drains. (i) Emission Impact: Supplementary Cement Materials: 119,946 tCO2e (ii) Water Impact: (a) Curing Compound: 2,020.8 KL (b) Superplasticizers: 44,479.2 KL (iii) Savings through reduction in raw material usage: * 160 crores (i) 1kg of food waste is equivalent to 2.5kg of CO2 emission, composting of 4 tonnes of food waste results in avoiding emissions around 10 tCO2e/year4 (ii) Impact on employee or society: 50 employees are trained & 135 people are benefited from the fertilizer. Does the entity have a business continuity and disaster management plan? Give details in 100 words/ web link. The Company has established emergency preparedness plans at each project site to deal with the emergency situations. It also provides response procedures for preventing and mitigating the hazard & risk and environmental impacts arising from emergency situations including the provision for first aid. In the event of any occurrence of an emergency, the same shall be investigated and appropriate preventive measures would be initiated to avoid recurrence in future. Relevant information and training related to emergency preparedness and response shall be provided to the interested parties. The duties and responsibilities of all the workers are being communicated periodically. Disclose any significant adverse impact to the environment, arising from the value chain of the entity. What mitigation or adaptation measures have been taken by the entity in this regard. No significant adverse impact reported from any value chain partners. A separate Code of Conduct (CoC) has been extended to vendors and service providers which covers the need for compliance with environmental regulations, health and safety, labour practices, human rights aspects, minimum wages, freedom of association, collective bargaining, prohibition of child labour and forced and compulsory labour, ethical behaviour, transparency in business processes and environment conservation. All new vendors/service providers need to sign the CoC as part of the initial empanelment process. Timely internal environmental management system audit for ISO 14001:2015 and external audits are conducted to evaluate compliance which also includes the Company's value chain partners (supply chain partners) too. 9. Percentage of value chain partners (by value of business done with such partners) that were assessed for environmental impacts. All supply chain partners are required to sign a CoC which covers the need for compliance including environmental regulations. In FY23, the Company intends to assess some supply chain partners for environmental impacts as pilot projects. 4 Source: https://www.newfood magazine.com/article/153960/food-waste-climate/ 248 Details of the initiative (Web-link, if any, Outcome of the initiative may be provided along-with summary) 5. No Initiative undertaken Alternate material for Backfilling and Temporary works in Underground Metro Station Extension of electrically powered gantry cranes Storm Water Drain for Groundwater recharge (ii) Usage of organic waste for treating kitchen & organic waste (b) Sewage Treatment Plant (STP): 96,000 KL/yr (iii) Using AC condensate water for domestic (iii) Waste Impact: 135 tonnes/Year reuse (iv) Highly efficient HVAC equipment lifts with Regen drive for energy savings Use of Crusher Dust (CRF-Crushed Rock Fines) and TBM (Tunnel Boring Machine) Excavated Muck instead of M-Sand in CLSM (Controlled Low strength Material) for Backfilling and Temporary Works Total Scope 3 emission intensity L&T Modular fabrication is into fabrication of modular structures for onshore and offshore installation. Fabrication of such structures involve extensive handling of individual steel members with weight ranging from 200 Kilograms to a higher range of 8,000 kilogram. (ii) Emission Impact: 111 tCO2e (iii) Water Impact: 2525.6 KL (iv) Waste impact: 1.15 tonnes (v) Saving through reduction of water usage: 0.08 Cr (vi) Energy saving cost: 0.15 Cr. (i) Emission Impact: 4874 MT/year (ii) Energy saving cost: 1.5 million USD (iii) 30% higher travel speed (No load) 2 Source: https://timeforchange.org/plastic-bags-and-plastic-bottles-co2-emissions-during-their-lifetime/ 3 Source: https://foodprint.org/blog/plastic-water-bottle/ 247 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Business Responsibility & Sustainability Reporting 7. 8. Sr. (i) Savings through reduction in raw material usage: ₹ 1.31 Cr. turnover Total Scope 3 emissions per rupee of Total Scope 3 emissions (Break-up of the GHG into CO2, CH4, N2O, HFCS, PFCs, SF6, NF3, if available) - No treatment - With treatment - please specify level of Treatment (iii) To Seawater - No treatment - With treatment - please specify level of Treatment (iv) Sent to third-parties - No treatment - With treatment - please specify level of treatment (v) Others - No treatment - With treatment - please specify level of Treatment Total water discharged (in kilolitres) *Data for the above are not captured for both FY21-22 and FY20-21. Note: Indicate if any independent assessment/ evaluation/assurance has been carried out by an external agency? (Y/N) If yes, name of the external agency. Yes, the assessment has been conducted by DNV, India. Water withdrawal, consumption and discharge in areas of water stress (in kilolitres): Currently mapping is in progress for the Company's permanent facilities and offices. The data will be provided for FY23. For each facility / plant located in areas of water stress, provide the following information: (i) Name of the area (ii) Nature of operations (ii) To Groundwater - With treatment - please specify level of Treatment - No treatment | | 9,520,137 8,138,810 #Scope excludes transit houses, guest houses, holiday homes and company owned residential facilities for both FY21-22 and FY20-21 Note: Indicate if any independent assessment/ evaluation/assurance has been carried out by an external agency? (Y/N) If yes, name of the external agency. Yes, the assessment has been conducted by DNV India. Corporate Overview Management Integrated Discussion and Analysis (iii) Water withdrawal, consumption and discharge in the following format: Report 2. Provide the following details related to water discharged: No wastewater is discharged from any office or plant locations. LARSEN & TOUBRO FY 21-22* FY 20-21* Parameter (Current Financial Year) (Previous Financial Year) Water discharge by destination and level of treatment (in kilolitres) (i) To Surface water Statutory Financial Reports Statements Energy consumption through other sources (F) 3. Water withdrawal by source (in kilolitres) - With treatment - please specify level of treatment (iii) Into Seawater - No treatment - With treatment - please specify level of treatment (iv) Sent to third-parties - No treatment - With treatment - please specify level of treatment (v) Others - No treatment - - With treatment – please specify level of treatment Total water discharged (in kilolitres) FY 21-22* FY 20-21* (Current Financial Year) (Previous Financial Year) *Currently, the Company does not have an assessment of operations that could be in water stressed area, same would be done by FY24 Note: Indicate if any independent assessment/ evaluation/assurance has been carried out by an external agency? (Y/N) If yes, name of the external agency. Yes, the assessment has been conducted by DNV, India. Please provide details of total Scope 3 emissions & its intensity, in the following format: | | 246 Parameter · No treatment (ii) Into Groundwater - With treatment - please specify level of treatment - No treatment Total Waste generated (in metric tonnes) (ii) Groundwater (iii) Third party water (iv) Seawater desalinated water (v) Others Total volume of water withdrawal (in kilolitres) Total volume of water consumption (in kilolitres) Water intensity per rupee of turnover (Water consumed / turnover) FY 21-22* Parameter FY 20-21* ||||| 245 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Business Responsibility & Sustainability Reporting 4. Parameter Water intensity (optional) - the relevant metric may be selected by the Entity Water discharge by destination and level of treatment (in kilolitres) (i) Into Surface water (Current Financial Year) (Previous Financial Year) Parameter 2,215 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 (Current Financial Year) (Previous Financial Year) 2,001,310 3,251,265 1,369,437 1,637,695 4,087,726 Business Responsibility & Sustainability Reporting FY20-21# (iv) Seawater desalinated water 2,980,360 3,291,630 Total volume of water withdrawal (in kilolitres) (i + ii + iii + iv + v) 9,602,372 9,997,484 Total volume of water consumption (in kilolitres) 9,410,093 (v) Others 9,677,094 FY21-22# (ii) Groundwater 984,692 GJ 7,251,162 GJ 9,647,266 GJ 9,693 GJ/Bn 8,235,854 GJ 9,564 GJ/Bn #Scope excludes transit houses, guest houses, holiday homes and company owned residential facilities for both FY21-22 and FY20-21 Note: Indicate if any independent assessment/ evaluation/assurance has been carried out by an external agency? (Y/N) If yes, name of the external agency. Yes, the sustainability data assurance is carried out by DNV India. (iii) Third party water Does the entity have any sites / facilities identified as designated consumers (DCs) under the Performance, Achieve and Trade (PAT) Scheme of the Government of India? (Y/N) If yes, disclose whether targets set under the PAT scheme have been achieved. In case targets have not been achieved, provide the remedial action taken, if any. 3. 4. 240 Provide details of the following disclosures related to water, in the following format: Parameter Water withdrawal by source (in kilolitres) (i) Surface water The Company does not have any sites / facilities identified as designated consumers (DCs) under the Performance, Achieve and Trade (PAT) Scheme of the Government of India. 8,365,802 GJ Water intensity per rupee of turnover (Water consumed / turnover) 11,237 Unit Tonnes Tonnes Tonnes Persistent organic pollutants (POP) Volatile organic compounds (VOC) Hazardous air pollutants (HAP) Particulate matter (PM) Others - (ODS) *The data is partially reported for both the years (Current Financial Year)* (Previous Financial Year)* 0.9 1.0 0.1 8.3 Tonnes 9,454 SOX Parameter Water intensity (optional) - the relevant metric may be selected by the entity #Scope excludes transit houses, guest houses, holiday homes and company owned residential facilities for both FY21-22 and FY20-21 Note: Indicate if any independent assessment/ evaluation/assurance has been carried out by an external agency? (Y/N) If yes, name of the external agency. Yes, the sustainability data assurance is carried out by DNV India. Has the entity implemented a mechanism for Zero Liquid Discharge? If yes, provide details of its coverage and implementation. The Company has implemented a mechanism of Zero Liquid Discharge in 19 manufacturing units and office campuses out of its 20 units where the Company reuses and recycles all the wastewater generated after treatment. All the wastewater Corporate Overview Management Discussion and Analysis NOx Integrated Report Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO 5. is collected and treated in STP/ETPs and treated wastewater is completely recycled or reused as appropriate. The Company is in the process of conducting comprehensive water audits of these facilities. Please provide details of air emissions (other than GHG emissions) by the entity, in the following format: FY21-22 FY20-21 Statutory Financial Reports 0.2 1,281,464 GJ FY 20-21# Mumbai Coastal Road Project (package 1 and 4) Mumbai Trans Harbour Link Project (Package 1 and 3) 2 1 Whether the conditions of environmental approval / clearance are being complied with? (Y/N) If no, the reasons thereof and corrective action taken, if any. No. Type of Operations Location of operations/offices Construction projects S. LARSEN & TOUBRO Statements Statutory Financial Reports Integrated Report Discussion and Analysis Management Corporate Overview 10. If the entity has operations/offices in/around ecologically sensitive areas (such as national parks, wildlife sanctuaries, biosphere reserves, wetlands, biodiversity hotspots, forests, coastal regulation zones etc.) where environmental approvals / clearances are required, please specify details in the following format: 242 Yes Yes Yes Construction Yes Industrial Facility Yes Industrial Facility Yes Construction projects Industrial Facility Construction projects Proposed residential, I.T & Commercial building, Saki Vihar Road, Powai East, Mumbai - 400 072. MFF Hazira High Speed Rail Project (Package C4 and C6) L&T Heavy Engineering, Ranoli Plant Kattupalli Ship Building Facility 7 4569 3 Yes (Current Financial Year) (Previous Financial Year) Corporate Overview Integrated Report Not applicable 239 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Business Responsibility & Sustainability Reporting Principle 6: Businesses should respect and make efforts to protect and restore the environment Essential Indicators 1. Details of total energy consumption (in Joules or multiples) and energy intensity, in the following format: Provide details of any corrective actions taken or underway to address significant risks / concerns arising from the assessments at Question 4 above. 2. Total electricity consumption (A) Total fuel consumption (B) Energy consumption through other sources (C) Total energy consumption (A+B+C) Energy intensity per rupee of turnover (Total energy consumption/ turnover in rupees) Energy intensity (optional) – the relevant metric may be selected by the entity FY 21-22# Parameter Management Discussion and Analysis Others please specify Wages Statutory Financial Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO 3. 4. and the CoC. The Company has laid down its CoC, which is applicable to Board members, senior management and employees. The objective is to be committed and vigilant towards the ethical conduct of business processes and instil a sense of ownership within the Company. All designated employees, including Board Members, adhere to the CoC and provide an annual declaration of their compliance. The Code covers all aspects of functioning, including anti-trust behaviour, information security, insider trading rules, professional engagements, use of Company assets and brand logo, intellectual property, human rights etc. A separate CoC has been extended to vendors and service providers which covers the need for compliance with environmental regulations, health and safety, labour practices, ethical behaviour, human rights aspects, minimum wages, freedom of association, collective bargaining, prohibition of child labour and forced and compulsory labour. The Company is committed to treating every employee with dignity and respect. The Company has formulated a policy on 'Protection of Women's Rights at Workplace' as per the provisions of the Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition & Redressal) Act, 2013 and Rules, 2013. The policy is applicable to all L&T establishments located in India. Further, the Company conducts regular audit and inspection through internal audit protocols by EHS and IR department on EHS and human rights issues. The scope of audit covers all project sites, manufacturing units and offices including the value chain partners (supply chain partners) that are active in the Company's construction projects. Quarterly compliance report is prepared by all business verticals and submitted to corporate compliance department for further review, record and action plan. Additionally, the top 25 suppliers and large number of other suppliers are assessed through a detailed checklist of more than 40 questions on EHS parameters. Is the premise/office of the entity accessible to differently abled visitors, as per the requirements of the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016? - Most of the permanent facilities and office buildings are accessible to differently abled visitors, as per the requirements of the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016. Child labour Forced/involuntary labour Sexual harassment Discrimination at workplace % of Value chain partners (by value of business done with such partners) that were assessed Currently, this is not being assessed. However, the Company's Suppliers CoC addresses many of these aspects. All suppliers have to necessarily sign the CoC for dealing with the Company and are expected to comply with its requirements. 5. Details on assessment of value chain partners: 9.4 980,433 2.6 Yes, the Company undertakes projects and initiatives to reduce the Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions and the Company has set a target of reduction of energy intensity by 2.5% per annum for Scope-1 and 2% per annum for Scope-2 over 2021 as baseline. The Company has also declared its commitment to become carbon neutral by 2040 and water neutral by 2035. For more details, refer to chapter on Natural Capital in the Integrated Report section. Does the entity have any project related to reducing Green House Gas emission? If yes, then provide details. Yes- The assurance has been conducted by DNV India. Note: Indicate if any independent assessment/ evaluation/assurance has been carried out by an external agency? (Y/N) If yes, name of the external agency. #Scope excludes transit houses, guest houses, holiday homes and company owned residential facilities for both FY21-22 and FY20-21 *GHG emissions intensity have been derived as per the Scope of Reporting and as per ISO 14064-1 standard. The Company has also calculated intensity (tCO2e Bn). 864 893 Metric tonnes of CO2 Equivalent Per Bn 210,763 274,028 Metric tonnes of CO2 Equivalent 533,423 615,035 Metric tonnes of CO2 Equivalent FY20-21*# (Previous Financial Year) FY21-22*# (Current Financial Year) Unit Total Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions per rupee of turnover Total Scope 2 emissions (Break-up of the GHG into CO2, CH4, N2O, HFCS, PFCs, SF6, NF3, if available) Total Scope 1 emissions (Break-up of the GHG into CO2, CH4, N2O, HFCS, PFCs, SF6, NF3, if available) Parameter 7. Provide details of greenhouse gas emissions (Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions) & its intensity in the following format: 6. Yes, the assurance is carried out by DNV India. 241 0.6 Note: Indicate if any independent assessment/ evaluation/assurance has been carried out by an external agency? (Y/N) If yes, name of the external agency. 1,405 3 Cannot be ascertained Maintenance of Public Green Spaces (Saki Vihar Median & Nashik Flyover garden) 2 % of beneficiaries from vulnerable and marginalized groups No. of persons benefitted from CSR Projects 12,880 Awareness Programmes and Engagement with Community 1 No CSR Project Sr. Corrective action taken Brief of the case 252 Details of beneficiaries of CSR Projects: Covid-19 Emergency Response (Ventilators) Cannot be ascertained 4 Covid-19 Emergency Response 9 100% of the Projects serve the beneficiaries who are from the 504 Support to Community Learning Centers for Urban Children from Vulnerable Communities 8 310 Support to Community Learning Centers Through Study Centers & Balwadis 6. 7 STEM Programme In Mumbai For Schools 6 10 1,000 Repair and Renovation of Day Care Center, for Children 5 9,200 50 Early Childhood Intervention through Pre-School Readiness Programme Name of authority Benefits of calculating benefit share 39 41 NA W School Infrastructure Development 40 School Infrastructure Development Support for Special Education for Abandoned Children with Intellectual Disability 95 322 4,456 109 42 Infrastructure Support for Blood Storage Cannot be ascertained 43 'Green Hands' - Building Awareness for Greenery Development in Nearby Communities Every Child a Scientist Project 38 vulnerable and backward community of the society. 100% of the Projects serve the 415 beneficiaries who are from the under privileged, marginalised, Benefit (Yes/No) Owned/ Acquired (Yes/ No) traditional knowledge Intellectual Property based upon Sr. No. 5. Not applicable as the Company does not have any intellectual properties owned or acquired by the entity (in the current financial year), based on traditional knowledge. Details of corrective actions taken or underway, based on any adverse order in intellectual property related disputes wherein usage of traditional knowledge is involved: Details of the benefits derived and shared from the intellectual properties owned or acquired by your entity (in the current financial year), based on traditional knowledge: Support to Study Centers for Urban Children from Vulnerable Communities 36 Educational Support for Special Children 37 Support to Evening School For Children from Vulnerable Communities 44 590 Not applicable. Although the Company engages some of the marginalised and vulnerable groups (Women self-help group, local farmers, small businessman) for its canteen operation for food supplies, it is very negligible as compared to the total procurement. The food supplies procured for three canteen operations (Talegaon, Knowledge Campus Vadodara and AMN Hazira Campus) amounts to 43.4 L for FY22. 504 under privileged, marginalised, vulnerable and backward community of the society. 10 31 30 29 Maintenance of Public Green Spaces Community Health Centre, Thane Skill Training Academy, Madh Enhancing Education And Infrastructure Support, Bhim Covid Response - Provision of Oxygen Generating Plants Support to Health & Dialysis Centers and Mobile Medical Units Educate and Empower Children at Risk of Dropping out in Pathardi Women Health and Child Nutrition Programme, Kumbhalgarh Infrastructure Support and Education Enhancement Programme, Kumbhalghar Integrated Community Development Programme, Sewantri STEM Education Project in Urban Schools Women Health and Child Nutrition, Gudiyatham 28 27 26 25 24 23 www www N N N Educational Support to Vulnerable Children Skills Development Training for Rural Youth, Serampore 32 Providing Educational Support to Tribal Communities 1,430 44,239 Cannot be ascertained 29,227 436 1,500 3,402 1 2 3 4 5 410 16,297 3,571 9,000 17,158 75,000 % of beneficiaries from vulnerable and marginalized groups No. of persons benefitted from CSR Projects 178,239 22 21 20 7,853 8,355 20,037 4,175 14 Integrated Community Development Programme, Devgaon Integrated Community Development Programme, Nagzari Integrated Community Development Programme, Gudiyatham 3156 Community Development Activities 30,376 Bhim Infrastructure Improvement of Schools and Anganwadi Centers, 12 861 Early Childhood Intervention through Pre-School Readiness Programme 11 1,308 Mobile Toy Van Outreach 3,571 1,268 Corporate Overview Discussion and Analysis 19 18 35 Infrastructure Development Support at School 34 Autocad Training for Underprivileged Youth 33 Management No Sr. LARSEN & TOUBRO Statements Reports Financial Statutory Integrated Report CSR Project 17 Community Sanitation and Awareness, Gudiyatham Aspirational District 2. *This percentage value is based on the seven mega projects with project value over 5,000 crore and the calculation is done for material sourced directly within the district and neighbouring districts to the total project cost of these seven projects. Leadership Indicators 1. Provide details of actions taken to mitigate any negative social impacts identified in the Social Impact Assessments (Reference: Question 1 of Essential Indicators above): 2. Details of negative social impact identified No negative social impact has been identified in social impact assessment. NA: Not available Corrective action taken (c) What percentage of total procurement (by value) does it constitute? NA Provide the following information on CSR projects undertaken by your entity in designated aspirational districts as identified by government bodies: 3. Sr. No. 4. Business Responsibility & Sustainability Reporting Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 251 Not Applicable. (b) From which marginalized /vulnerable groups do you procure? * 2,149 Cr Not Available L&T Limited is in construction and engineering business, and majority of the Company's procurement is of industrial origin and procured in bulk. The Company does not have a preferential procurement policy to purchase from suppliers comprising marginalized /vulnerable groups. 18.8% * FY 20-21 For CSR Projects In the Community based CSR projects, L&T representative from CSR team facilitates the interaction between the beneficiary groups, addresses concerns and resolves issues if any. Process followed is as under: (i) During monthly or quarterly review meetings community conflicts that impact the implementation or outcomes of the project are discussed. (ii) During the quarterly review visit by L&T representative, concerns and issues are discussed with the community-based groups e.g. Farmer's Association, Self Help Groups or Village Development Committees. (iii) L&T along with other stakeholders analyse the conflicts, discuss the alternatives, pros and cons and identify the probable strategies/solutions. Community-groups are encouraged to resolve the issues by negotiating with the concerned persons or groups in the community. Corporate Overview Management Discussion and Analysis Integrated Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO (iv) Community Groups are empowered by disseminating relevant knowledge, information, conducting skills training and encouraging them to assume leadership in conflict management. (v) If the community themselves are unable to resolve a certain conflict, L&T representatives intervene and facilitate negotiations between different groups in the community and stakeholders. 4. Percentage of input material (inputs to total inputs by value) sourced from suppliers: Directly sourced from MSMEs/small producers Sourced directly from within the district and neighbouring districts FY 21-22 Current Financial Year 4 % (2,559 Cr) Previous Financial Year At the Company's construction sites, public complaints are collected through suggestion box and mail. The complaints or grievances received from community is addressed by the site management involving the industrial and administration department and also the clients, as applicable. Any issue which is unresolved or needs management intervention is escalated to the respective business heads. Any community member can raise complaint on Company's toll-free number and email address provided at Company's website which is monitored, addressed and proper record is maintained under Whistle Blower Policy. (a) Do you have a preferential procurement policy where you give preference to purchase from suppliers comprising marginalized /vulnerable groups? 7,590,784 12 0 1 2 3 4 11 10 9 8 Singrauli (MP) Covid Relief Kalburgai (Karnataka) Covid Relief 6 69 Ranchi (Jharkhand) Education 5 Hazaribag (Jharkhand) Education 4 Bastar (Chhattisgarh) Education 3 Begusarai (Bihar) Covid relief 2 Vishakhapatnam (AP) Skills training, Education, Environment and Covid relief 14 55,025,105 Gadchiroli (Maharashtra) Covid Relief Nabarangpur (Odisha) Covid Relief 2,323,775 335,000 300,000 330,000 29,972 7,136,211 330,000 7,640,050 443,000 773,000 178,416 990,000 26,624,897 Amount spent (In INR) TOTAL Telangana (Adilabad) Covid Relief Virudhunagar (Tamil Nadu) Covid Relief Rayagada (Odisha) Covid Relief Naupara (Odisha) Covid Relief Balangir (Odisha) Covid Relief Describe the mechanisms to receive and redress grievances of the community. the FY (in INR) Amount paid to PAFs in National 10 National Fire Protection Institution National 11 Indian Electrical and Electronics Manufacturers' Association (IEEMA) National 12 India Smart Grid Forum (ISGF) National 13 Central Board of Irrigation and Power (CBIP) National 14 India Lead Zinc Development Association (ILZDA) National 15 Society of Indian Defence Manufacturers (SIDM) National National Safety Council Provide details of corrective action taken or underway on any issues related to anti- competitive conduct by the entity, based on adverse orders from regulatory authorities: 9 Indian Institute of Chemical Engineers (IIChE) Associated Chambers of Commerce and Industry of India (ASSOCHAM) National National 3. Bombay Chamber of Commerce & Industry (BCCI) State 4. Bureau of Indian Standards National 5. Construction Industry Development Council (CIDC) National 6 Confederation of Indian Industry (CII-CESD and CII - GBC) National 7 Cannot be ascertained Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FICCI) National 8 National During the year, there were no such cases. Name of authority Brief of the case ΝΑ Yes (Thinkthrough Consulting, New Delhi) Results communicated in public domain Yes Web Link if available https://investors.larsentoubro.com/ Listing-Compliance.aspx stakeholder participation. NA: Data not available 2. 3. 250 Provide information on project(s) for which ongoing Rehabilitation and Resettlement (R&R) is being undertaken by your entity, in the following format: Not applicable. No rehabilitation and resettlement were undertaken by the entity during this reporting period. Sr. No Name of the project for which R&R is going State District No. of Projects Affected families % of PAFS covered by R&R ΝΑ of efficiency, effectiveness and evaluated on key parameters A third-party social audit was conducted, covering L&T's key CSR thematic areas of education, health, EHS, skill development and water & sanitation. Projects across geographical locations were Corrective action taken Leadership Indicators 1. Details of public policy positions advocated by the entity: Given L&T's expertise, the Company proactively engages with various stakeholders including industry chambers, associations, governments and regulators and provides its inputs on various areas such as infrastructure development and construction, renewable energy, space, health and safety, amongst others. Over the years, L&T executives have played a key role in helping shape public policy and been invited to several committees and task forces. The Company is committed to engage in the public policy advocacy process in a responsible and ethical manner. Sr. No. Public Policy Covered Method restored for Whether information in such advocacy public Domain Frequency of review by Board 1 Web Link if available Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Business Responsibility & Sustainability Reporting Principle 8: Businesses should promote inclusive growth and equitable development Essential Indicators 1. Details of Social Impact Assessments (SIA) of projects undertaken by the entity based on applicable laws, in the current financial year. Name and brief detail of the project SIA Notification Number Date of Notification Whether conducted by independent external agency 249 Reach of trade and industry chambers/ associations (State/National) 44 45 Oxygen Concentrator Machines to Government Hospitals, Chennai (Covid Relief) year year Data privacy Advertising Cyber-security Delivery of essential Services Restrictive Trade Practices Unfair Trade Practices Other | | | | | | *The Company is putting a process to compile the above data for FY23 4. Details of instances of product recalls on account of safety issues: | | | |||| The Company does not have any specific consumer products except few heavy machines and machine parts for industrial and defence use. No product recalls (voluntary or forced) were made on grounds of safety in FY22. Remarks Pending resolution at end of Received during the Remarks • • Construction Capability Project Quality Management Customer complaints are received through email, transmittal letter communications and verbal communications directly to project management teams. A complaint register is maintained for customers to record their complaints as per the established QMS documented information. The customers can also lodge complaint through the toll-free number and email address provided on the Company website. Turnover of products and/ services as a percentage of turnover from all products/service that carry information about: As a percentage to total turnover Environmental and social parameters relevant to the product Safe and responsible usage Voluntary recalls Forced recalls Recycling and/or safe disposal Not applicable as the Company does not have specific consumer product or product range except few heavy machines and machine parts for industrial and Defence use. FY21-22* (Current Financial Year) FY20-21 (Previous Financial Year) Received during the year Pending resolution at end of year Number of consumer complaints in respect of the following: • Number 5. Provide the following information relating to data breaches: (a) Number of instances of data breaches along-with impact There were no data breaches during the year. (b) Percentage of data breaches involving personally identifiable information of customers - NIL 257 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED Regd. Office L&T House, Ballard Estate, Mumbai 400 001. CIN L99999MH1946PLC004768 Email: igrc@larsentoubro.com • Website: www.larsentoubro.com Tel No: 022-67525656 • Fax No: 022-67525858 Notice Notice NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT the Seventy Seventh Annual General Meeting of LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED will be held through VIDEO CONFERENCING OR OTHER AUDIO-VISUAL MEANS on Thursday, August 04, 2022 at 03.30 P.M. IST to transact the following business:- 1) To consider and adopt the audited financial statements of the Company for the year ended March 31, 2022 and the Reports of the Board of Directors and Auditors thereon and the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company and the report of the auditors thereon for the year ended March 31, 2022; 2) To declare a dividend on equity shares; 3) To appoint a Director in place of Mr. Subramanian Sarma (DIN: 00554221), who retires by rotation and is eligible for re-appointment; 5. The average customer satisfaction score during FY22 was 89%. Not applicable, as the Company operates in B2B model. Does the entity display product information on the product over and above what is mandated as per local laws? (Yes/No/ Not Applicable) If yes, provide details in brief. Did your entity carry out any survey with regard to consumer satisfaction relating to the major products / services of the entity, significant locations of operation of the entity or the entity as a whole? (Yes/No) 6. Does the entity have a framework/policy on cyber security and risks related to data privacy? If available, provide a web-link of the policy Yes, the Company has a framework/ policy on cyber security and risks related to data privacy, available at https://www.larsentoubro.com/corporate/privacy-policy/. Provide details of any corrective actions taken or underway on issues relating to advertising, and delivery of essential services; cyber security and data privacy of customers; re-occurrence of instances of product recalls; penalty / action taken by regulatory authorities on safety of products/services. None. 256 Corporate Overview Management Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Reason for call Statutory Financial Reports Statements Leadership Indicators 1. Channels/platforms where information on products and services of the entity can be accessed (provide web link, if available). The Company's business offerings can be found on the website: https://www.larsentoubro.com/corporate/our-businesses/ 2. Steps taken to inform and educate consumers about safe and responsible usage of products and/or services. The Company does not operate in B2C model except for few heavy machines and machine parts for industrial and defence use. For aforementioned products, regular interaction with the client/customers are conducted during the execution phase of a project. The Company extends an opportunity to explain about its products, innovations, new technology and techniques that are implemented to enhance product quality and work methodology. 3. Mechanisms in place to inform consumers of any risk of disruption/discontinuation of essential services. 4. During execution of construction projects and transport of heavy machinery, the clients and concerned departmental authorities are informed through transmittal letters and their permissions are sought for road closure, traffic diversion and isolation of essential services. LARSEN & TOUBRO 4) To appoint a Director in place of Mr. S. V. Desai Business Responsibility & Sustainability Reporting 2. 70 95 Primary health care programme 3,164 96 Early diagnostic career guidance for school children 5,561 Infrastructure support for PHC, Minjur Cannot be ascertained 98 Community development for water and sanitation Programme 99 Village Development Programme 100 Water Management Initiatives 101 Wastewater Treatment, Alva village Health & Nutrition at Child Care Centre 94 200 Infrastructure support to school No. of persons benefitted from CSR Projects % of beneficiaries from vulnerable and marginalized groups Education Development Programme, Mumbai 3,197 89 Education Development Programme, Vadodara 5,076 90 Engineering Futures Programme - STEM intervention 102 1,595 Personality development and life skills Programme for children 'Just for Kicks', Mumbai 789 92 97 23000 2 School on Wheels' Education support for children 260 93 91 3. Providing drinking water facilities 103 111 L&T Public Charitable Trust Total 143,638 1,127,544 The Company's projects are designed to serve the beneficiaries from the under privileged, marginalised, vulnerable and backward communities of the society. Principle 9: Businesses should engage with and provide value to their consumers in a responsible manner Essential Indicators 1. Describe the mechanisms in place to receive and respond to consumer complaints and feedback. The Company does not have any specific consumer products except few heavy machines and machine parts for Industrial and Defence use. The Company collects feedback forms from client/customer every six months as per the Company's established QMS documented information. Customers evaluate the performance and provide rating on the following parameters: • Designing / Detail Engineering • Planning 255 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 11,663 110 Covid-19 Vaccination Cannot be ascertained Oxygen Augmentation - PSA Oxygen Generation Unit Plastic Recyclothon 202,560 104 Village Development Programme 889 105 Infrastructure support for skilling 100 10,442 100% of the Projects serve the 4,510 beneficiaries who are from the under privileged, marginalised, 24,007 vulnerable and backward 577 community of the society. 500 106 Cannot be ascertained 107 Oxygen Augmentation - PSA O2 Unit Civil & electric work Cannot be ascertained 108 Health infrastructure support 300 109 Infrastructure for COVID relief Skill Upgradation Training for Women Construction Workers 5) (DIN: 07648203), who retires by rotation and is eligible for re-appointment; Maintenance of Public Green Spaces 62 9,127 Alternate Energy for Schools 61 6,518 Providing Educational Kits 60 3,800 Support to Community Development Centre at Mora 59 2,805 Awareness and Engagement with Community 58 83,028 Health & Hygiene Programme for Adolescent Health Awareness 57 Cannot be ascertained 63 Providing Digital Classrooms in Schools 7,739 72 9,925 100 % of the Projects serve the beneficiaries who are from the 571 under privileged, marginalised, 496 vulnerable and backward 760 community of the society. Skills Development Training for Rural Youth, Pilkhuwa 71 Skills Development Training for Rural Youth, Kanchipuram 70 Skills Development Training for Rural Youth, Panvel 69 Repairs to Infrastructure Facilities in School 68 2,015 1,284 812 Skills Development Training for Rural Youth, Jadcherla Skills Development Training for Rural Youth, Ahmedabad Awareness and Cancer Detection 67 66 65 105 Awareness Programme and Engagement with Community 64 586 Repairs to Infrastructure Facilities in School 'Aadhaar' Skill Building for Community Women HIV Aids Awareness Prevention & Support System 891 136 115 25 Skill Development Programme 50 Mobility Aids and Mainstreaming 49 Support for Education to Vulnerable Children 48 Providing Skill Training to Youth on Data Entry 47 Cannot be ascertained E-Content Development for Skills Development Training Institutes for Rural Youth 46 46 73 500 253 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 254 Business Responsibility & Sustainability Reporting 5556 66 23,590 10,888 Blood Donation Awareness & Camp, Kolkata 420 % of beneficiaries from vulnerable and marginalized groups No. of persons benefitted from CSR Projects 60 Vocational Training for Women CSR Project Sr. Rural Health Support 54 Providing Educational Kits 53 52 51 No 6) 80 Renovation of Community Center at Belpada Village S. Name of the trade and industry chambers/ associations No. No CSR Project Sr. 20% 88 LARSEN & TOUBRO Statements Reports Financial Statutory Integrated Report Discussion and Analysis Management Corporate Overview List the top 10 trade and industry chambers/ associations (determined based on the total members of such body) the entity is a member of/ affiliated to. B. 2. A. Number of affiliations with trade and industry chambers/ associations. To appoint a Director in place of Mr. T. Madhava Das (DIN: 08586766), who retires by rotation and is eligible for re-appointment; To consider and, if thought fit, to pass as an ORDINARY RESOLUTION the following: "RESOLVED THAT pursuant to Sections 196, 197, 203 and other applicable provisions, if any, of the Companies Act, 2013 read with Schedule V of the said Act and the Rules made thereunder, approval be and is hereby granted to the re-appointment of Mr. S.N. Subrahmanyan (DIN: 02255382) as the Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director of the Company with effect from July 1, 2022 upto and including June 30, 2027. RESOLVED FURTHER THAT Mr. S.N. Subrahmanyan in his capacity as Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director, be paid remuneration as may be fixed by the Board, from time to time, as prescribed under the Companies Act, 2013 and within the limits approved by the Members as per the details given in the explanatory statement. 11 7) To consider and, if thought fit, to pass as an ORDINARY RESOLUTION the following: "RESOLVED THAT pursuant to the provisions of Regulation 23(4) of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 ("Listing Regulations"), the applicable provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 alongwith the Rules made thereunder and other applicable laws including any amendments, modifications, variations or re-enactments thereof, the Company's Policy on Related Party Transactions and as per the recommendation/approval of the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors of the Company, approval of the Members of the Company be and is hereby accorded for entering into and/or continuing to enter into transaction(s) with Larsen Toubro Arabia LLC, L&T Modular Fabrication Yard LLC, Larsen & Toubro Electromech LLC, Larsen & Toubro Heavy Engineering LLC, Larsen & Toubro Kuwait General Contracting Co WLL, subsidiaries of the Company and Related Parties within the meaning of Section 2(76) of the Companies Act, 2013 and Regulation 2(1)(zb) of the Listing Regulations for providing Parent Company Guarantees or Corporate Guarantees or Comfort Letters or Undertakings, on behalf of the above subsidiaries, from this Meeting till the next Annual General Meeting of the Company or for a period of fifteen months, whichever is earlier, upto an amount not exceeding * 6,000 crore or US$ 800 Mn, whichever is higher, on such terms and conditions as may be decided by the Board of Directors/Audit Committee of the Company as they may deem fit. RESOLVED FURTHER THAT the Board of Directors of the Company be and is hereby authorised to delegate all or any of the powers conferred on it to any Committee of Directors and/or Managing/Whole-time Director(s) of the Company and to do all such acts and take all such steps as may be considered necessary or expedient to give effect to the aforesaid resolution. RESOLVED FURTHER THAT all actions taken by the Board in connection with any matter referred to or contemplated in this resolution, be and are hereby approved and confirmed in all respects." 101 8) To consider and, if thought fit, to pass as an ORDINARY RESOLUTION the following: "RESOLVED THAT pursuant to the provisions of Regulation 23(4) of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 ("Listing Regulations"), the applicable provisions Association of Business Communicators of India Corporate Overview Management Integrated Statutory Financial Discussion and Analysis Report Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO Principle 7: Businesses, when engaging in influencing public and regulatory policy, should do so in a manner that is responsible and transparent 1. 258 73 7,800 2,247 79 3,295 Basic Infrastructure Upgradation in Government School 78 3,000 Infrastructure Development (Solar Power System) in Community 77 14,714 Infrastructure Development at Government Schools 76 908 Construction Skill Training Institute for Rural Youth, Attibelle 75 998 Skills Development Training for Rural Youth, Cuttack 74 120 Skills Development Training for Rural Youth, Hyderabad 349 80 Infrastructure and Learning Enhancement Programme in Government Schools 8,000 125 Cannot be ascertained 87 Awareness Programme and Engagement with Community Maintenance of Public Green Spaces 86 85 Education Support for Special Children 178 Wash Facilities for Schools Multi Skill Training Center for Rural Youth Maintenance of Public Green Spaces 82 84 83 800 800 80 00 00 81 10,599 Water Conservation Initiatives for Community 1. Self-declaration by the non-resident shareholder as to: Mumbai, May 12, 2022 No. Date of Declaration For the year ended 86 09.09.2015 31.03.2015 Due for Transfer on 15.10.2022 87 26.08.2016 31.03.2016 02.10.2023 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 22.08.2017 31.03.2017 27.09.2024 23.08.2018 31.03.2018 28.09.2025 01.08.2019 31.03.2019 06.09.2026 18.03.2020 31.03.2020 24.04.2027 13.08.2020 31.03.2020 18.09.2027 28.10.2020 31.03.2021 02.12.2027 05.08.2021 31.03.2021 09.09.2028 ཆཙ Members who have not encashed their dividend warrants pertaining to the aforesaid years may approach the Company/KFintech, for obtaining payments thereof atleast 20 days before they are due for transfer to the said fund. Dividend Pursuant to Section 124 of the Companies Act, 2013 the unpaid dividends that are due for transfer to the Investor Education and Protection Fund are as follows: The Register of Directors and Key Managerial Personnel and their shareholding maintained under Section 170 of the Companies Act, 2013, the Register of Contracts or Arrangements in which the directors are interested and maintained under Section 189 of the Act, and the relevant documents referred to in this Notice will be available electronically for inspection by the Members during the AGM. [I] All matters included in this Notice are unavoidable and hence are proposed for seeking approval at this AGM. All shareholders will be able to inspect all documents referred to in this Notice electronically without any fee from the date of circulation of this Notice up to the date of AGM. Members seeking to inspect such documents can send an email to LNTGOGREEN@larsentoubro.com. receipt of all the aforesaid documents/details b) dematerialization of all the securities in such folios. 7. Members may please note that SEBI vide its Circular No. SEBI/HO/MIRSD/MIRSD_RTAMB/P/ CIR/2022/8 dated January 25, 2022 has mandated the listed companies to issue Final Dividend if approved by the Members at this Meeting will be directly credited to the bank accounts of the shareholders as on the Record Date i.e Friday, July 22, 2022. In case of shareholders who have not registered their bank details with the Company, dividend warrants/demand drafts will be sent to them in due course of time. securities in dematerialized form only while securities certificate; claim from unclaimed suspense account; renewal/exchange of securities certificate; endorsement; sub-division/ split of securities certificate; consolidation of securities certificates/folios; transmission and transposition. Accordingly, members are 263 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Notice 8. requested to make service requests by submitting a duly filled and signed Form ISR – 4, the format of which is available on the Company's website at https://investors.larsentoubro.com/ DownloadableForms.aspx# and on the website of KFintech at https://ris.kfintech.com/clientservices/ isc/default.aspx#isc_download hrd. It may be noted that any service request can be processed only after the folio is KYC Compliant. SEBI vide its Notification dated January 24, 2022 has mandated that all requests for transfer of securities including transmission and transposition requests shall be processed only in dematerialized form. In view of the same and to eliminate all risks associated with physical shares and avail various benefits of dematerialisation, Members are advised to dematerialise the shares held by them in physical form. Members can contact the Company or KFintech, for assistance in this regard. processing service requests viz. Issue of duplicate [m] Investor Grievance Redressal: The Company has designated an exclusive e-mail id viz. IGRC@Larsentoubro.com to enable Investors to register their complaints, if any. [n] Adhering to the various requirements set out in the Investor Education and Protection Fund Authority (Accounting, Audit, Transfer and Refund) Rules, 2016, as amended, the Company has during the Financial Year 2021-22 transferred to the IEPF Authority all shares in respect of which dividend has remained unpaid or unclaimed for seven consecutive years or more as on the due date of transfer. Details of shares transferred to IEPF Authority are available on the website of the Company and the same can be accessed through the link: http://investors.larsentoubro.com/resources.aspx. The said details have also been uploaded on the website of the IEPF Authority and the same can be accessed through the link: www.iepf.gov.in. Non-resident shareholders: For Foreign Portfolio Investor (FPI) category Shareholders, taxes shall be deducted at source under Section 196D of the Income Tax Act, 1961 at 20% (plus applicable surcharge and cess). For other Non-resident Shareholders, taxes are required to be deducted in accordance with the provisions of Section 195 of the Income Tax Act, 1961, at the rates in force. As per the relevant provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961, the tax shall be deducted at the rate of 20% (plus applicable surcharge and cess) on the amount of dividend payable to them. FPI and the non-resident shareholder have the option to be governed by the provisions of the Double Tax Avoidance Agreement (DTAA) between India and the country of tax residence of the shareholder, if they are more beneficial to them. To avail the benefit of rate of deduction of tax at source under DTAA, such non-resident shareholders/ FPIs will have to provide the following: 1. Self-attested copy of the PAN allotted by the Indian Income Tax authorities; 2. 3. 4. (f) Category I or a Category II Alternative Investment Fund (registered with SEBI as per section 115UB) as per Notification 51/2015 The following payees are also not subject to TDS in view of the provisions of Sections 196, 197A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 and CBDT Notification: (b) Reserve Bank of India [section 196(ii)] (c) a Corporation established by or under a Central Act which is, under any law for the time being in force, exempt from income-tax on its income [section 196(iii)] (d) Mutual Fund [section 196(iv)] Tax residency certificate from the jurisdictional tax authorities confirming residential status for FY 2022-23; Declaration by the non-resident in prescribed Form 10F; • • Eligibility to claim tax treaty benefits based on the tax residential status of the shareholder, including having regard to the Principal Purpose Test (if any), introduced in the applicable tax treaty with India; No Permanent Establishment/fixed base in India in accordance with the applicable tax treaty; (a) Government [section 196(i)] a) (e) any person for, or on behalf of, the New Pension System Trust referred to in section 10(44) [sub-section 1E to section 197A] (c) any other insurer in respect of any shares owned by it or in which it has full beneficial interest [clause (c) to 2nd proviso to section 194] [o] SEBI has decided that securities of listed companies can be transferred only in dematerialized form with effect from April 1, 2019. In view of the above and to avail various benefits of dematerialisation, Members are advised to dematerialize shares held by them in physical form. [p] Dividend income is taxable in the hands of shareholders and the Company is required to deduct tax at source from dividend paid to shareholders at the prescribed rates. For the prescribed rates for various categories, the shareholders are requested to refer to the Income Tax Act, 1961. The shareholders are requested to update their PAN with the Company/ KFintech (in case of shares held in physical mode) and with the Depositories/Depository Participants (in case of shares held in demat mode). Resident shareholders: For Resident Shareholders, who have provided PAN, tax shall be deducted at source under Section 194 of 264 Corporate Overview Management Discussion and Analysis (d) Dividend income credited/paid to a "business trust", as defined in clause (13A) of section 2, by a special purpose vehicle referred to in the Explanation to clause (23FC) of section 10; [clause (d) to 2nd proviso to section 194] Report LARSEN & TOUBRO the Income Tax Act, 1961 at 10% on the amount of dividend. Tax shall be deducted at source at 20% wherein- (a) shareholders do not have PAN/have not registered their valid PAN details (including linking Aadhaar with PAN) in their account/with the Company/ KFintech under Section 206AA (b) shareholders are classified as specified persons under Section 206AB No tax shall be deducted on the dividend payable to a resident individual if the total dividend to be received by the resident shareholders during Financial Year 2022-23 does not exceed 5,000. In cases where the shareholder provides Form 15G/Form 15H and meets all the required eligibility conditions, no tax will be deducted at source. Apart from above cases, following categories of shareholders are exempt from tax deduction at source: (a) Life Insurance Corporation of India [clause (a) to 2nd proviso to section 194] (b) General Insurance Corporation of India/The New India Assurance Company Ltd/United India Insurance Company Ltd/The Oriental Insurance Company Ltd/National Insurance Company Ltd [clause (b) to 2nd proviso to section 194] Statutory Financial Reports Statements KFintech shall reverse the frozen folios to normal status upon: 2002, if they continue to remain frozen as on December 31, 2025. eligible for any payment including dividend, only through electronic mode, subject to verification and confirmation by KFintech. referred by KFintech/the Company to the administering authority under the Benami Transactions (Prohibitions) Act, 1988 and/ or Prevention of Money Laundering Act, Committee of Directors and/or Managing/Whole-time Director(s) of the Company and to do all such acts and take all such steps as may be considered necessary or expedient to give effect to the aforesaid resolution. 11) To consider and, if thought fit, to pass as an ORDINARY RESOLUTION the following: "RESOLVED THAT pursuant to the provisions of Regulation 23(4) of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 ("Listing Regulations"), the applicable provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 along with the Rules made thereunder and other applicable laws including any amendments, modifications, variations or re-enactments thereof, the Company's Policy on Related Party Transactions and as per the recommendation/approval of the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors of the Company, approval of the Members of the Company be and is hereby accorded for entering into and/or continuing to enter into contract(s)/transaction(s) with L&T Modular Fabrication Yard LLC, subsidiary of the Company and a Related Party within the meaning of Section 2(76) of the Companies Act, 2013 and Regulation 2(1)(zb) of the Listing Regulations in the nature of a) sale, purchase, lease or supply of goods or business assets or equipment; b) availing or rendering of services; c) transfer of any resources, services or obligations to meet its business objectives/requirements ("Related Party Transactions") from this Meeting till the next Annual General Meeting of the Company or for a period of fifteen months, whichever is earlier, upto an amount not exceeding 2,300 crore or US $ 300 Mn, whichever is higher, on such terms and conditions as may be decided by the Board of Directors/Audit Committee of the Company as they may deem fit. RESOLVED FURTHER THAT the Board of Directors of the Company be and is hereby authorized to delegate all or any of the powers conferred on it to any RESOLVED FURTHER THAT all actions taken by the Board of Directors/Audit Committee in connection with any matter referred to or contemplated in this resolution, be and are hereby approved and confirmed in all respects." RESOLVED FURTHER THAT the Board of Directors of the Company be and is hereby authorized to delegate all or any of the powers conferred on it to any Committee of Directors and/or Managing/Whole-time Director(s) of the Company and to do all such acts and take all such steps as may be considered necessary or expedient to give effect to the aforesaid resolution. Company or for a period of fifteen months, whichever is earlier, upto an amount not exceeding 2,000 crore on such terms and conditions as may be decided by the Board of Directors/Audit Committee of the Company as they may deem fit. Notice Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 259 "RESOLVED THAT pursuant to the provisions of Regulation 23(4) of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 ("Listing Regulations"), the applicable provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 along with the Rules made thereunder and other applicable laws including any amendments, modifications, variations or re-enactments thereof, the Company's Policy on Related Party Transactions and as per the recommendation/approval of the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors of the Company, approval of the Members of the Company be and is hereby accorded for entering into and/or continuing to enter into contract(s)/transaction(s) with L&T Special Steels and Heavy Forgings Private Limited, subsidiary of the Company and a Related Party within the meaning of Section 2(76) of the Companies Act, 2013 and Regulation 2(1)(zb) of the Listing Regulations in the nature of a) sale, purchase, lease or supply of goods or business assets or equipment; b) availing or rendering of services; c) transfer of any resources, services or obligations to meet its business objectives/ requirements ("Related Party Transactions") from this Meeting till the next Annual General Meeting of the RESOLVED FURTHER THAT all actions taken by the Board of Directors/Audit Committee in connection with any matter referred to or contemplated in this resolution, be and are hereby approved and confirmed in all respects." 10) To consider and, if thought fit, to pass as an ORDINARY RESOLUTION the following: Turbine Generators Private Limited, subsidiary of the Company and a Related Party within the meaning of Section 2(76) of the Companies Act, 2013 and Regulation 2(1)(zb) of the Listing Regulations in the nature of a) sale, purchase, lease or supply of goods or business assets or equipment; b) availing or rendering of services; c) transfer of any resources, services or obligations to meet its business objectives/ requirements ("Related Party Transactions") from this Meeting till the next Annual General Meeting of the Company or for a period of fifteen months, whichever is earlier, upto an amount not exceeding 2,600 crore on such terms and conditions as may be decided by the Board of Directors/Audit Committee of the Company as they may deem fit. 'RESOLVED THAT pursuant to the provisions of Regulation 23(4) of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 ("Listing Regulations"), the applicable provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 along with the Rules made thereunder and other applicable laws including any amendments, modifications, variations or re-enactments thereof, the Company's Policy on Related Party Transactions and as per the recommendation/approval of the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors of the Company, approval of the Members of the Company be and is hereby accorded for entering into and/or continuing to enter into contract(s)/transaction(s) with L&T-MHI Power To consider and, if thought fit, to pass as an ORDINARY RESOLUTION the following: RESOLVED FURTHER THAT the Board of Directors of the Company be and is hereby authorized to delegate all or any of the powers conferred on it to any Committee of Directors and/or Managing/Whole-time Director(s) of the Company and to do all such acts and take all such steps as may be considered necessary or expedient to give effect to the aforesaid resolution. RESOLVED FURTHER THAT all actions taken by the Board of Directors/Audit Committee in connection with any matter referred to or contemplated in this resolution, be and are hereby approved and confirmed in all respects." of the Companies Act, 2013 along with the Rules made thereunder and other applicable laws including any amendments, modifications, variations or re-enactments thereof, the Company's Policy on Related Party Transactions and as per the recommendation/approval of the Audit Committee and the Board of Directors of the Company, approval of the Members of the Company be and is hereby accorded for entering into and/or continuing to enter into contract(s)/transaction(s) with L&T-MHI Power Boilers Private Limited, subsidiary of the Company and a Related Party within the meaning of Section 2(76) of the Companies Act, 2013 and Regulation 2(1)(zb) of the Listing Regulations in the nature of a) sale, purchase, lease or supply of goods or business assets or equipment; b) availing or rendering of services; c) transfer of any resources, services or obligations to meet its business objectives/ requirements ("Related Party Transactions") from this Meeting till the next Annual General Meeting of the Company or for a period of fifteen months, whichever is earlier, upto an amount not exceeding * 6,500 crore on such terms and conditions as may be decided by the Board of Directors/Audit Committee of the Company as they may deem fit. LARSEN & TOUBRO 9) Statutory Financial Reports Statements Report RESOLVED FURTHER THAT the Board of Directors of the Company be and is hereby authorized to delegate all or any of the powers conferred on it to any Committee of Directors and/or Managing/Whole-time Director(s) of the Company and to do all such acts and take all such steps as may be considered necessary or expedient to give effect to the aforesaid resolution. RESOLVED FURTHER THAT all actions taken by the Board of Directors/Audit Committee in connection with any matter referred to or contemplated in this resolution, be and are hereby approved and confirmed in all respects." Discussion and Analysis 12) To consider and, if thought fit, to pass as a SPECIAL RESOLUTION the following: 260 RESOLVED FURTHER THAT the Company do apply to the National Securities Depository Limited and/ or Central Depository Services (India) Limited for admission of the Securities. RESOLVED FURTHER THAT the Board be and is hereby authorised to appoint Lead Manager(s) in offerings of Securities and to remunerate them by way of commission, brokerage, fees or the like and also to enter into and execute all such arrangements, agreements, memoranda, documents, etc. with Lead Manager(s) and to seek listing of such Securities. RESOLVED FURTHER THAT the Company do apply for listing of the new Equity Shares as may be issued with BSE Limited and National Stock Exchange of India Limited or any other Stock Exchange(s). RESOLVED FURTHER THAT the Equity Shares to be offered and allotted shall be in dematerialized form. RESOLVED FURTHER THAT for the purpose of giving effect to any offer, issue or allotment of Securities, the Board, be and is hereby authorised on behalf of the Company to do all such acts, deeds, matters and things as it may, in absolute discretion, deem necessary or desirable for such purpose, including without limitation, the determination of the terms thereof, for entering into arrangements for managing, underwriting, marketing, listing and trading, to issue placement documents and to sign all deeds, documents and writings and to pay any fees, commissions, remuneration, expenses relating thereto and with power on behalf of the Company to settle all questions, difficulties or doubts that may arise in regard to such offer(s) or issue(s) or allotment(s) as it may, in its absolute discretion, deem fit. RESOLVED FURTHER THAT the Equity Shares so issued shall rank pari passu with the existing Equity Shares of the Company in all respects. in case of allotment of eligible convertible securities, either the date of the meeting in which the Board decides to open the issue of such convertible securities or the date on which the holders of such convertible securities become entitled to apply for the equity shares, as may be determined by the Board. in case of allotment of equity shares, the date of meeting in which the Board decides to open the proposed issue ii) i) RESOLVED FURTHER THAT in case of QIP issue the relevant date for determination of the floor price of the Equity Shares to be issued shall be - "RESOLVED THAT in supersession of the resolution no. 13 passed by the Members at the 76th Annual General Meeting of the Company held on August 5, 2021 in this regard and in accordance with the provisions of Sections 41, 42, 62 and other applicable provisions, if any, of the Companies Act, 2013 (including any statutory modifications or re-enactments thereof for the time being in force) as amended from time to time, Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999, Securities and Exchange Board of India (Issue of Capital and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2018 ('SEBI Regulations'), Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015, enabling provisions in the Memorandum and Articles of Association of the Company as also provisions of any other applicable laws, rules and regulations (including any amendments thereto or re-enactments thereof for the time being in force) and subject to such approvals, consents, permissions and sanctions of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI), Government of India (GOI), Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and all other appropriate and/or concerned authorities, or bodies and subject to such conditions and modifications, as may be prescribed by any of them in granting such approvals, consents, permissions and sanctions which may be agreed to by the Board of Directors of the Company ('Board') (which term shall be deemed to include any Committee which the Board may have constituted or hereafter constitute for the time being, exercising the powers conferred on the Board by this resolution), the Board be and is hereby authorized to offer, issue and allot in one or more tranches, to Investors whether Indian or Foreign, including Foreign Institutions, Foreign Institutional Investors, Foreign Portfolio Investors, Foreign Venture Capital Fund Investors, Venture Capital Funds, Non-resident Indians, Corporate Bodies, Mutual Funds, Banks, Insurance Companies, Pension Funds, Individuals or otherwise, whether shareholders of the Company or not, through an issue of convertible bonds and/or equity shares RESOLVED FURTHER THAT in case of QIP issue it shall be completed within 12 months from the date of passing of this resolution. 4,500 through depository receipts, including by way of Qualified Institutions Placement ('QIP'), to Qualified Institutional Buyers ('QIB') in terms of Chapter VI of the SEBI Regulations, through one or more placements of Equity Shares (hereinafter collectively referred to as "Securities"), whether by way of private placement or otherwise as the Board may determine, where necessary in consultation with the Lead Managers, Underwriters, Merchant Bankers, Guarantors, Financial and/or Legal Advisors, Rating Agencies/Advisors, Depositories, Custodians, Principal Paying/Transfer/ Conversion agents, Listing agents, Registrars, Trustees, Auditors, Stabilizing agents and all other Agencies/ Advisors so that the total amount raised through the issue of the Securities shall not exceed Crore (Rupees Four Thousand Five Hundred Crore) or US $600 Mn (US Dollars Six Hundred Million), if the value is higher. LARSEN & TOUBRO Financial Statements Reports Statutory Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Management Corporate Overview RESOLVED FURTHER THAT for the purpose of giving effect to the above, the Board be and is hereby also authorised to determine the form, terms and timing of the issue(s), including the class of investors to whom the Securities are to be allotted, number of Securities to be allotted in each tranche, issue price, face value, premium amount in issue/conversion/exercise/ redemption, rate of interest, redemption period, listings on one or more Stock Exchanges in India or abroad, as the Board may in its absolute discretion deem fit and to make and accept any modifications in the proposals as may be required by the authorities involved in such issue(s) in India and/or abroad, to do all acts, deeds, matters and things and to settle any questions or difficulties that may arise in regard to the issue(s). Shareholder being the beneficial owner of the dividend income to be received on the equity shares. Integrated Corporate Overview [j] Members holding shares in physical form are requested to furnish bank details, email address, change of address etc. to KFin Technologies Limited ("KFintech"), Selenium, Tower B, Plot 31-32, Gachibowli, Financial District, Nanakramguda, Hyderabad 500 032, who are the Company's Registrar and Share Transfer Agents (RTA) so as to reach them latest by Friday, July 22, 2022, in order to take note of the same. In respect of members holding shares in electronic mode, the details as would be furnished by the Depositories as at the close of the aforesaid date will be considered by the Company. Hence, members holding shares in demat mode should update their records with their Depository Participants at the earliest. [k] Those Members who have not yet registered their email address are requested to get their email addresses registered by following the procedure given below: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Those Members who have not registered their email address and mobile nos. including address and bank details may please contact and validate/update their details with the Depository Participant(s) in case of shares held in electronic form and with Registrar and Transfer Agents, KFintech in case the shares are held in physical form. Members who have already registered their email addresses are requested to get their email addresses validated with their Depository Participants/KFintech to enable servicing of notices/documents/Annual Reports electronically to their email address. of the Companies Act, 2013, in respect of the business under items 6 to 13 set out above are annexed hereto. [i] The record date for the purpose of payment of dividend will be Friday, July 22, 2022. Members who have not registered their email address can get their email address and mobile number registered with KFintech, by clicking the link: https://ris.kfintech.com/ clientservices/mobilereg/mobileemailreg.aspx. Members are requested to follow the process as guided to capture the email address and mobile number for sending the soft copy of the Notice. In case of any queries, shareholders may write to einward.ris@KFintech.com. Members may send an e-mail request to einward.ris@KFintech.com along with scanned 6. copy of the signed request letter providing the email address, mobile number, self-attested PAN copy and Client Master copy in case of electronic folio and copy of share certificate in case of physical folio. It is mandatory vide SEBI Circular No. SEBI/HO/ MIRSD/MIRSD_RTAMB/P/CIR/2021/655 dated November 3, 2021 to update PAN, Address, Email ID, Bank account details (KYC details) and Nomination details of shareholders, who have not updated the same with RTA in case of physical shareholding and with Depository Participants (DPs) in case of Demat shareholding. Henceforth, RTA will attend to all service requests of the shareholders with respect to transmission, dividend, etc., only after updating the above details in the records. Non-updation of KYC details in Folios, wherein any one of the cited details/documents (i.e. PAN, Bank Details, Nomination) are not available on or after April 01, 2023, shall be frozen by the RTA as per above SEBI Circular. The shareholders whose folios are frozen shall be: eligible to lodge grievance or avail a) service request from KFintech only after furnishing the complete documents/details as aforesaid. b) c) Members may also visit the website of the Company at www.larsentoubro.com or the website of NSDL at www.evoting.nsdl.com for downloading the Annual Report and Notice of the AGM. Management LARSEN & TOUBRO Report RESOLVED FURTHER THAT the Board be and is hereby authorised to create necessary charge on such of the assets and properties (whether present or future) of the Company in respect of Securities and to approve, accept, finalize and execute facilities, sanctions, undertakings, agreements, promissory notes, credit limits and any of the documents and papers in connection with the issue of Securities. RESOLVED FURTHER THAT the Board be and is hereby authorised to delegate all or any of the powers in such manner as they may deem fit." 261 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Notice 13) To consider and ratify the remuneration payable to Cost Auditors and for that purpose to pass, as an ORDINARY RESOLUTION the following: "RESOLVED THAT pursuant to Section 148 and other applicable provisions, if any, of the Companies Act, 2013 and the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, the Company hereby ratifies the remuneration of 17 lakhs plus applicable taxes and out of pocket expenses at actuals for travelling and boarding/lodging for the Financial Year ending March 31, 2023 to M/s R. Nanabhoy & Co., Cost Accountants (Regn. No. 000010), who are appointed as Cost Auditors to conduct the audit of cost records maintained by the Company for the Financial Year 2022-23." By Order of the Board of Directors For LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED SIVARAM NAIR A COMPANY SECRETARY M.NO - F3939 [a] In view of the COVID-19 pandemic and the need for ensuring social distancing, the Government of India, Ministry of Corporate Affairs ("MCA") allowed conducting Annual General Meeting through video conferencing (VC) or other audio-visual means (OAVM) without the physical presence of Members at a common venue. Accordingly, MCA issued Circular No. 14/2020 dated April 08, 2020, Circular No. 17/2020 dated April 13, 2020, Circular No. 20/2020 dated May 05, 2020, Circular No. 02/2021 dated January 13, 2021, Circular No. 20/2021 dated December 8, 2021 and Circular No. 2/2022 dated May 5, 2022 ("MCA Circulars"), prescribing the procedures and manner of conducting the Annual General Meeting through VC/OAVM. MCA Circular No. 2/2022 dated May 5, 2022 extended the time line for holding of Annual General Meetings through VC/OAVM till December 31, 2022. In compliance with the applicable provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 and MCA Circulars, the 77th Annual General Meeting (AGM) of the Members will be held through VC/OAVM. Hence, Members can attend and participate in the AGM through VC/OAVM only. [b] Since this General Meeting is held through VC/OAVM the physical attendance of members is dispensed with and no proxies would be accepted by the Company pursuant to the relevant MCA Circulars and SEBI Circular dated May 13, 2022. Hence, no proxy form has been sent along with this Notice. Statutory Financial Reports Statements [c] No attendance slip/route map has been sent along with this Notice of the Meeting as the meeting is held through VC/OAVM. [e] The attendance through VC/OAVM is restricted and hence members will be allowed on first come first serve basis. However, attendance of Members holding more than 2% of the shares of the Company, Institutional Investors as on Thursday, July 28, 2022 and Directors and Key Managerial Personnel, the Chairpersons of the Audit Committee, Nomination and Remuneration Committee, the Stakeholders Relationship Committee and Auditors will not be restricted on first come first serve basis. [f] Members attending the Meeting through VC/OAVM will be counted for the purposes of reckoning of Quorum under Section 103 of the Companies Act, 2013. [g] In line with the MCA Circulars and SEBI Circular NO SEBI/HO/CFD/CMD2/CIR/P/2022/62 dated May 13, 2022, this Notice along with the Integrated Annual Report for FY 2021-22 is being sent by electronic mode to those Members whose e-mail addresses are registered with the Company/ Depositories/Depositary Participants/KFintech, unless any Member has requested for a physical copy of the same. Members may note that the Notice and Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 will also be available on the Company's website at www.larsentoubro.com, websites of the Stock Exchanges i.e. BSE Limited and National Stock Exchange of India Limited at www.bseindia.com and www.nseindia.com respectively and on the website of NSDL at https://www.evoting.nsdl.com. The Company will also be publishing an advertisement in the newspaper containing the details about the AGM i.e., the conduct of AGM through VC/OAVM, date and time of AGM, availability of Notice of AGM on the Company's website, manner of registering the email IDS of those shareholders who have not registered their email addresses with the Company/KFintech, manner of providing mandate for dividends and other matters as may be required. [h] The information required to be provided under the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 and the Secretarial Standards on General Meetings, regarding the Directors who are proposed to be appointed/re-appointed and the relative Explanatory Statement pursuant to Section 102 262 Corporate Overview Management Integrated Discussion and Analysis [d] Members who are shareholders as on Thursday, July 28, 2022 can join the AGM 30 minutes before the commencement of the AGM i.e at 03.00 P.M and till the time of the conclusion of the Meeting by following the procedure mentioned in this Notice. 265 Integrated Notice 4. After successful authentication, you will be redirected to NSDL website wherein you can see e-Voting page. Click on company name or e-Voting service provider - NSDL and I you will be redirected to e-Voting website of NSDL for casting your vote during the remote e-Voting period or joining virtual meeting and e-Voting during the meeting. 3. A new screen will open. You will have to enter your User ID (i.e. your sixteen digit demat account number held with NSDL), Password/OTP and a Verification Code as shown on the screen. 2. Once the home page of e-Voting system is launched, click on the icon "Login" which is available under 'Shareholder/Member' section. 1. Open web browser and type the following URL: https://www.evoting.nsdl.com/ either on a personal computer or on a mobile phone. 3. Please follow steps given in points 1-5. B. e-Voting website of NSDL Portal or click at https://eservices.nsdl.com/ SecureWeb/IdeasDirectReg.jsp 2. Select "Register Online for IDEAS" 1. Option to register is available at https://eservices.nsdl.com. you are not registered, follow the below steps: If 5. Click on company name or e-Voting service provider i.e NSDL and you will be re-directed to NSDL e-Voting website for casting your vote during the remote e-Voting period or joining virtual meeting and e-Voting during the meeting. 4. Click on "Access to e-Voting" under e-Voting services and you will be able to see e-Voting page. 3. A new screen will open. You will have to enter your User ID and Password. After successful authentication, you will be able to see e-Voting services under Value Added Services. 2. Once the home page of e-Services is launched, click on the "Beneficial Owner" icon under "Login" which is available under "IDEAS" section. 1. Visit the e-Services website of NSDL. Open web browser and type the following URL: https://eservices.nsdl.com/ either on a Personal Computer or on a mobile. If you are already registered, follow the below steps: A. NSDL IDEAS facility Individual Shareholders holding securities in demat mode with NSDL shareholders 5. Shareholders/Members can also download NSDL Mobile App "NSDL Speede" facility by scanning the QR code mentioned below for seamless voting experience. NSDL Mobile App is available on Login Method App Store Type of shareholders Individual Shareholders Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 free no.: 1800 1020 990 and 1800 22 44 30 Securities held with Please contact NSDL helpdesk by sending a request at evoting@nsdl.co.in or call at toll Helpdesk details NSDL Login type Helpdesk for Individual Shareholders holding securities in demat mode for any technical issues related to login through Depository i.e. NSDL and CDSL. Important note: Members who are unable to retrieve User ID/Password are advised to use Forgot User ID and Forgot Password option available at respective websites. 3. Click on company name or e-Voting service provider NSDL and you will be redirected to e-Voting website of NSDL for casting your vote during the remote e-Voting period or joining virtual meeting and e-Voting during the meeting. e-Voting option. Once you click on e-Voting option, you will be redirected to NSDL/ CDSL Depository site after successful authentication, wherein you can see e-Voting feature. 2. Once logged-in, you will be able to see 1. 4. Alternatively, the user can directly access e-Voting page by providing Demat Account Number and PAN from a link in www.cdslindia.com home page. The system will authenticate the user by sending OTP on registered Mobile and e-mail as recorded in the Demat Account. After successful authentication, user will be provided links for the respective ESP i.e. NSDL where the e-Voting is in progress. You can also login using the login credentials of your demat account through your DP registered with NSDL/CDSL for e-Voting facility. 3. If the user is not registered for Easi/ Easiest, option to register is available at https://web.cdslindia.com/myeasi/ Registration/EasiRegistration. 2. After successful login of Easi/Easiest the user will be also able to see the e-Voting Menu. The Menu will have links of ESP i.e. NSDL. Click on NSDL to cast your vote. Existing users who have opted for Easi/ Easiest, can login through their user id and password. Option will be made available to reach e-Voting page without any further authentication. The URL for users to login to Easi/Easiest is https://web.cdslindia.com/ myeasi/home/login or www.cdslindia.com. Click on New System Myeasi. 1. Individual Shareholders (holding securities in demat mode) logging through their depository participants holding securities in demat mode with CDSL Google Play Type of Login Method 268 A person whose name is recorded in the Register of Members or in the Register of Beneficial Owners maintained by the Depositories as on the cut-off date of Thursday, July 28, 2022 shall be entitled to avail the facility of remote e-voting or e-voting on the day of the Meeting. Persons who are not members as on the cut-off date should treat this Notice for information purposes only. The businesses as set out in this Notice may be transacted through electronic voting system and the Company will provide a facility for voting by electronic means. In compliance with the provisions of Section 108 of the Act, read with Rule 20 of the Companies (Management and Administration) Rules, 2014, Standard 2 of the Secretarial Standards on General Meetings and Reg. 44 of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015, the Company is pleased to offer the facility of voting through electronic means. The said facility of casting the votes by the members using electronic means (remote e-voting) will be provided by NSDL. [r] E-voting LARSEN & TOUBRO Statutory Financial Reports Statements Integrated Report Discussion and Analysis Management Corporate Overview 266 Members who are not able to join this Meeting over VC/OAVM will be able to view the live webcast of proceedings of AGM by logging on the e-voting website of NSDL by following remote e-voting instructions mentioned in this Notice. Notice (a) twice the rate as per the provisions of Act; or Members who would like to express their views or ask questions during the AGM may register themselves as a speaker by sending their request from their registered email address mentioning their name, DP ID and Client ID/folio number, PAN, mobile number to LNTGOGREEN@larsentoubro.com on or before Monday, August 1, 2022. Those Members who have registered themselves as a speaker and have received a confirmation from the Company will be allowed to express their views/ask questions during the AGM. The Company reserves the right to restrict the number of speakers depending on the availability of time for the AGM. Further, Members will be required to use Internet with a good speed to avoid any disturbance during the meeting. Please note that the members who do not have the User ID and Password for e-Voting or have forgotten their User ID and Password may retrieve the same by following the instructions mentioned in this Notice. Members can participate in AGM through smart phone/laptop. However, for better experience and smooth participation it is advisable to join the Meeting using Google Chrome, through Laptops connected through broadband. e-Voting system. After successful login, you can see the link of VC/OAVM placed under Join General Meeting menu against the Company name. You are requested to click on the VC/OAVM link placed under Join General Meeting menu. Members will be provided with a facility to attend the AGM through VC/OAVM through the NSDL e-Voting system. Members may access by following the steps mentioned in this Notice for Access to NSDL The Company has appointed National Securities Depository Limited (NSDL) to provide VC/OAVM for the AGM and are the attendant enablers for conducting the e-AGM. [q] Instruction for attending the meeting through VC: Convenience of different persons positioned in different time zones has been kept in mind before scheduling the time for this Meeting. Tax deducted by the Company is final and the Company shall not refund/adjust the tax so deducted subsequently. Deduction of tax at a rate lower than statutory rate or no deduction of tax shall depend upon the completeness of the documents and the satisfactory review of the forms and the documents, submitted by Resident shareholders, to the Company/KFintech. Please note that the Company is not obligated to apply the beneficial DTAA rates at the time of tax deduction/withholding on dividend amounts. Application of beneficial DTAA rate shall depend upon the completeness and satisfactory review by the Company/KFintech, of the documents submitted by Non-Resident shareholder/FPI. In order to enable us to determine the appropriate tax rate at which tax has to be deducted at source under the respective provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961, we request Resident shareholders and Non-Resident shareholders to upload the details and documents referred to in this Notice in the format provided by us and as applicable to you on the link https://ris.KFintech.com/form15/. No communication on the tax determination/deduction shall be entertained beyond 5.00 p.m on Thursday, July 21, 2022. General: (c) 5%. (b) twice the rate in force; or Please note that participants connecting from Mobile Devices or Tablets or through Laptop via Mobile Hotspot may experience Audio/Video loss due to fluctuation in their respective network. It is therefore recommended to use Stable Wi-Fi or LAN Connection to mitigate any kind of aforesaid glitches. Members seeking any information with regard to the accounts or any matter to be placed at the AGM, are requested to write to the Company on or before Thursday, July 28, 2022 through email to IGRC@larsentoubro.com. The same will be replied by the Company suitably. Please note that, members' queries/questions will be responded to only if the shareholder continues to hold the shares as on the cut-off date i.e Thursday, July 28, 2022. The remote e-voting period commences on Monday, August 01, 2022 at 9.00 A.M and ends on Wednesday, August 03, 2022 at 05.00 P.M. During this period, members of the Company holding shares either in physical or dematerialised form, as on the cut-off date of Thursday, July 28, 2022 may cast their vote by remote e-voting. The remote e-voting module shall be disabled by NSDL for voting thereafter. Instructions for e-voting during the AGM: The e-Voting window shall be activated upon instructions of the Chairman during the AGM proceedings. The Notice will be displayed on the website of the Company at www.larsentoubro.com and on the website of NSDL at https://www.evoting.nsdl.com. The members who have cast their vote through remote e-voting prior to the AGM may also attend the AGM through VC/OAVM but shall not be entitled to cast their vote again. Member(s), whose names appear in the Register of Members/Beneficial Owners as on Only those shareholders, who are present in the AGM and have not casted their vote on the Resolutions through remote e-Voting and are otherwise not barred from doing so, shall be eligible to vote through e-Voting system available during the e-AGM. In case of non-resident shareholder, having permanent establishment in India, if they are classified as "specified person" as per the provision of Section 206AB of the Income Tax Act, 1961, tax will be deducted at rate higher of Shareholders are advised to update their mobile number and e-mail ID with their DPs in order to access e-Voting facility. Pursuant to SEBI Circular No. SEBI/HO/CFD/CMD/ CIR/P/2020/242 dated December 9, 2020 on "e-Voting facility provided by Listed Companies", e-Voting process has been enabled to all the individual demat account holders, by way of single login credential, through their demat accounts/ websites of Depositories/Depository Participants (DPS) in order to increase the efficiency of the voting process. Individual demat account holders would be able to cast their vote without having to register again with the e-Voting service provider (ESP) thereby not only facilitating seamless authentication but also ease and convenience of participating in e-Voting process. Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 267 I. The detailed steps on the process and manner for remote e-voting/e-voting at the AGM and to access the VC/OAVM facility at the AGM are as follows: Members are requested to follow the instructions given in this Notice to cast their votes through e-voting. Thursday, July 28, 2022, are entitled to vote on the Resolutions set forth in this Notice. Any person holding shares in physical form and non-individual shareholders, who acquire shares of the Company and becomes a member of the Company after this Notice is sent through e-mail and continues to hold shares as of the cut-off date i.e. Thursday, July 28, 2022, may obtain the login ID and password by sending a request to NSDL at evoting@nsdl.co.in or the Company at IGRC@larsentoubro.com. However, if you are already registered with NSDL for remote e-voting, then you can use your existing user ID and password for casting your vote. If you forgot your password, you can reset your password by using "Forgot User Details/ Password" or "Physical User Reset Password" option available on www.evoting.nsdl.com or call on toll free no. 1800 1020 990 and 1800 22 44 30. In case of Individual Shareholders who have acquired shares of the Company and becomes a Member of the Company after sending of this Notice and holding shares as of the cut-off date i.e. Thursday, July 28, 2022 may follow steps mentioned in this Notice of the AGM under "Access to NSDL e-Voting system". Login method for remote e-Voting and joining virtual meeting for Individual shareholders holding securities in demat mode. As per the provisions of Section 188 of the Companies Act, 2013 ("Act"), transactions with related parties which are at arm's length and in the ordinary course of business, are exempted from the obligation of obtaining prior approval of shareholders. However, as per the provisions of Regulation 23(4) of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 ("SEBI Listing Regulations"), such transactions, if material, require the approval of shareholders through a resolution, notwithstanding the fact that the same are on an arm's length basis and in the ordinary course of business. Largely responsible for establishing L&T Construction as a significant EPC player in the Middle East, Mr. Subrahmanyan has spearheaded and won several large projects in Oman, Qatar, Abu Dhabi and Saudi Arabia. The Riyadh Metro project is one of the largest international orders bagged by L&T thus far; while the Doha Metro, the AL-Wakrah Road Project both in Qatar and the Abu Dhabi Airport airside works have been won in the face of stiff international competition. He has also led the spread into Africa and L&T Construction is making its presence felt especially in North and East Africa. Considering the above, the Company is required to provide Parent Company Guarantees or Corporate Guarantees or Letters of Comfort or Undertakings, on behalf of its subsidiary companies, to achieve business objectives including meeting client requirements under the terms of the contract, consortium or other agreements. Considering the increasing localization requirements in the Middle East, it had become imperative for the Company to bid for projects through its local subsidiaries. Larsen Toubro Arabia LLC, L&T Modular Fabrication Yard LLC, Larsen & Toubro Electromech LLC, Larsen & Toubro Heavy Engineering LLC, Larsen & Toubro Kuwait General Contracting Co WLL ("international subsidiaries") were incorporated as subsidiaries in the Middle East. The value of the Parent Company Guarantees or Corporate Guarantees or Letters of Comfort or Undertakings proposed to be issued to customers on behalf of the international subsidiaries is 6,000 crore or US $ 800 Mn, whichever is higher. The Company had contract. The Company has various subsidiaries which are formed in accordance with the requirement of local laws for the purpose of bidding and execution of Engineering, Procurement and Construction (EPC) contracts. Contracts entered into by these international subsidiaries usually have a clause which requires issuance of Parent Company Guarantees (PCGs) for execution of these projects. The value of these PCGs is equivalent to the full value of the contract. Such PCGs are to be issued upfront and are to be valid till the completion of all obligations under the With effect from April 1, 2022, Regulation 23 of SEBI Listing Regulations, mandates prior approval of the Shareholders through ordinary resolution for all 'material' Related Party Transactions. For this purpose, a Related Party Transaction will be considered 'material' if the transaction(s) to be entered into individually or taken together with previous transactions during a financial year exceeds 1,000 Crore or 10% of the annual consolidated turnover of the Company as per the last audited financial statements of the Company, whichever is lower. Item No. 7 to 11: The agreement entered into by the Company with Mr. S. N. Subrahmanyan, in respect of his re-appointment as Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director, contains terms and conditions of his appointment including remuneration. Accordingly, the Resolution at Item No. 6 is proposed for approval of the members for re-appointment of Mr. S. N. Subrahmanyan, as the Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director as contemplated by Part III of Schedule V of the Companies Act, 2013 and other applicable provisions, if any. The agreement entered into with Mr. S. N. Subrahmanyan will be open for inspection by members in the manner as specified in this Notice up to the date of the Annual General Meeting. Apart from completing several challenging infrastructure projects across verticals over the years, he has played a crucial role in securing and managing EPC contracts for the construction of four major international airports in India at Bengaluru, Hyderabad, Delhi and Mumbai. Among his list of accomplishments are the mandates to build the tallest statue in the world - the Statue of Unity - and the development of dedicated freight corridors that will realign the dynamics of freight movement in the country. The construction division is among the top 30 global contractors and by far the largest construction organisation in the country. Pursuant to Article 136(C) of the Articles of Association of the Company, Mr. S.N. Subrahmanyan in his capacity as Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director will not be liable to retire by rotation. Others: Company's contribution to retirement funds, official use of car/driver and communication facilities for Company's business, as per rules of the Company. Disclosures as required under Secretarial Standard 2 on General Meetings are provided as an Annexure to this Notice. Commission: The commission will be paid as per the parameters fixed by the Nomination and Remuneration Committee and the Board of Directors within the overall limits approved by the Shareholders of the Company. Perquisites: 20 lakh per annum excluding free furnished accommodation or house rent in lieu thereof. The above perquisites will exclude value of Stock Option benefits, if any, computed as per Income Tax Act/Rules, tax on which will be borne by the Company. Shareholders had approved the appointment of Mr. S.N. Subrahmanyan (DIN: 02255382) as Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director of the Company for a period of five years, with effect from July 1, 2017 upto and including June 30, 2022. On the recommendation of the Nomination & Remuneration Committee, the Board of Directors of the Company at its Meeting held on May 12, 2022, re-appointed Mr. S. N. Subrahmanyan (DIN: 02255382), as Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director of the Company with effect from July 1, 2022, upto and including June 30, 2027, subject to the approval of the members in the Annual General Meeting. Mr. S. N. Subrahmanyan, 62, is a civil engineer with post graduate qualification in business management. He joined L&T in 1984 starting off as project planning engineer and was soon handpicked for senior responsibilities. He is responsible for leading the Company's considerable business interests to new growth levels, riding on the enormous benefits of digitalisation, big data, and predictive analysis that he drives internally with exceptional zeal. He places a premium on innovation, project management and talent development, particularly in leadership roles. Under his leadership, he has transformed L&T into a Company that executes a wide range of projects at speed and scale. The Board recommends approval of the re-appointment and remuneration of Mr. S. N. Subrahmanyan, as Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director of the Company. Except Mr. S.N. Subrahmanyan, being the appointee, none of the Directors and Key Managerial Personnel of the Company and their relatives are concerned or interested, in the Resolution set out at Item No. 6. He holds positions of pre-eminence on various industry bodies, construction institutions and councils. In February 2021, he was appointed Chairman of the National Safety Council (NSC) for three years by the Union Ministry of Labour & Employment. In this role Mr. Subrahmanyan would guide the NSC, which has a major part to play to ensure safety in workplaces under the new Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions Code, 2020 (OSH Code, 2020). Notice At the Annual General Meeting of the Company held on August 26, 2016, the shareholders had fixed the maximum limits within which the Board was delegated authority to decide the remuneration of the Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director of the Company. Pursuant to this, the Board has fixed the remuneration payable to Mr. S. N. Subrahmanyan during his tenure as Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director. sending a request at helpdesk evoting@cdslindia.com or contact at 022-23058738 or 022-23058542-43 Securities held with Please contact CDSL helpdesk by CDSL Helpdesk details Login type LARSEN & TOUBRO II. Statements Reports Report Recognising L&T's leadership in climate and infrastructure finance, he has been appointed one of nine founding members of Climate Finance Leadership Initiative (CFLI) India to bring global scale and influence to the initiative. Mr. Subrahmanyan is the Non-Executive Vice Chairman of Larsen & Toubro Infotech Limited, L&T Technology Services Limited and Mindtree Limited and the Non-Executive Chairman of L&T Metro Rail (Hyderabad) Limited and L&T Finance Holdings Limited. Discussion and Analysis Statutory Integrated Management Corporate Overview Salary: 27,00,000 (Rupees Twenty Seven Lakh only) per month in the scale of 27,00,000 - ₹3,00,000 - 42,00,000 with the annual increment due on April 1 every year. The Company has entered into an Agreement with Mr. S.N. Subrahmanyan re-appointing him as a Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director for a period of five years from July 1, 2022 upto and including June 30, 2027. During the period of this agreement and so long as the Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director performs his services as per the terms and conditions provided by this agreement, he shall be entitled to the following: in the past provided similar Parent Company Guarantees or Corporate Guarantees or Letters of Comfort or Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 271 Financial 272 Resolution No. 10 L&T Special Steels and Heavy Forgings Private Limited (LTSSHF) Management taken by a related Login method for e-Voting and joining virtual meeting for shareholders other than Individual shareholders holding securities in demat mode and shareholders holding securities in physical mode. 2,000 Providing Parent Company Guarantees or Corporate Guarantees or Letters of Comfort or Undertakings on behalf of International subsidiaries from this AGM till the next Annual General Meeting or for a period of fifteen months, whichever is earlier, and for an amount not exceeding 6,000 crore or US $ 800 Mn, whichever is higher, in accordance with the terms and conditions of the contract/agreement to be executed by international subsidiaries with their customers. Subsidiary Company(ies) a) b) Sale, purchase, lease or supply of goods, business assets or equipment; Availing or rendering of services; c) Transfer or exchange of any resources, services or obligations to meet its business objectives/ requirements The approval will be valid from this AGM till the next Annual General Meeting or for a period of fifteen months, whichever is earlier, in accordance with the terms and conditions of the contract/ agreement for the below mentioned amounts: Name of the Company LMB LMTG LTSSHF MFY* Amount (Crore) 6,500 2,600 2,300 Corporate Overview securities for loan Transaction related to providing loan(s)/ Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO Undertakings in favour of these international subsidiaries. However, post the amendment in the definition of material related party transactions, the aforesaid proposal now requires prior approval of the shareholders. Given the nature and scope of the business, the Company works closely with its related parties (including subsidiaries) to achieve its business objectives and enters into various operational transactions with its related parties, from time to time, in the ordinary course of business and on arm's length. Amongst the transactions that Company enters into with its related parties, the estimated value of the contract(s)/arrangement(s)/transaction(s) with L&T-MHI Power Boilers Private Limited, L&T-MHI Power Turbine Generators Private Limited, L&T Special Steels and Heavy Forgings Private Limited and L&T Modular Fabrication Yard LLC, subsidiaries of the Company ("Related Parties"), are likely to exceed the threshold of material Related Party Transactions. The Company has been undertaking transactions of similar nature in the past in the ordinary course of business and on arm's length after obtaining requisite approvals of the Audit Committee of the Company. The maximum annual value of the proposed transactions with the aforesaid Details w.r.t Material Related Party Transactions: Particulars Name of the Related Parties Resolution No. 7 Larsen Toubro Arabia LLC, L&T Modular Fabrication Yard LLC, Larsen & Toubro Electromech LLC, Larsen & Toubro Heavy Engineering LLC, Larsen & Toubro Kuwait General Contracting Co WLL ("international subsidiaries") Resolution No. 8 L&T-MHI Power Boilers Private Limited (LMB) related parties is estimated on the basis of the Company's current transactions with them and the future business prospects. The proposed transactions, being operational and critical in nature, play a significant role in the Company's business. Therefore, in order to secure continuity of operations, the Company is proposing to seek approval of shareholders for the potential quantum of transactions with the aforesaid related parties. The Company has in place a balanced and structured policy and process for approval of Related Party Transactions. The Policy provides the details required to be provided to the Audit Committee for the purpose of review of such transactions and grant their approval for the proposed transactions. A justification for each and every related party transaction is provided to the Audit Committee which enables them to arrive at the right decisions. Additionally, an update on the actual related party transactions entered during every quarter is provided to the Audit Committee. The Audit Committee of the Company comprises of only Independent Directors as Members which helps in providing an objective judgement to all transactions proposed for approval. Resolution No. 9 L&T-MHI Power Turbine Generators Private Limited (LMTG) Resolution No. 11 L&T Modular Fabrication Yard LLC (MFY) Nature of Relationship Nature, duration, tenure, material terms, monetary value and particulars of the contract or arrangement advance(s) or 1. Visit the e-Voting website of NSDL. Open web browser and type the following URL: https://www.evoting.nsdl.com/ either on a personal computer or on a mobile. 270 3. It is strongly recommended not to share your password with any other person and take utmost care to keep your password confidential. Login to the e-Voting website will be disabled upon five unsuccessful attempts to key in the correct password. In such an event, you will need to go through the "Forgot User Details/Password?" or "Physical User Reset Password?" option available on https://www.evoting.nsdl.com to reset the password. 2. 1. General Guidelines for shareholders Once you confirm your vote on the resolution, you will not be allowed to modify your vote. You can also take the printout of the votes cast by you by clicking on the print option on the confirmation page. 7. 6. In case of any queries relating to e-Voting you may refer to the FAQs for Shareholders 5. Upon confirmation, the message "Vote cast successfully" will be displayed Now you are ready for e-Voting as the Voting page opens. Select "EVEN 120346" to cast your vote during the remote e-Voting period and casting your vote during the General Meeting. For joining virtual meeting, you need to click on "VC/OAVM" link placed under "Join General Meeting". You will be able to see all the companies "EVEN" in which you are holding shares and whose voting cycle and General Meeting is in active status. 4. 3. 2. 1. How to cast your vote electronically Cast your vote by selecting appropriate options i.e. assent or dissent, verify/modify the number of shares for which you wish to cast your vote and click on "Submit" and also "Confirm" when prompted. 3. and e-Voting user manual for Shareholders available at the download section of https://www.evoting.nsdl.com or call on toll free no.: 1800 1020 990 and 1800 22 44 30 or send a request at evoting@nsdl.co.in. Members may send a request to * US $ 300 million whichever is higher evoting@nsdl.co.in for procuring user id and password for e-voting by providing demat account number/Folio number, client master or copy of Consolidated Account statement, PAN (self attested scanned copy), AADHAR (self-attested scanned copy). If you are an Individual shareholder holding securities in demat mode, you are requested to refer to the login method explained above. Members who need assistance before or during the AGM, can contact NSDL on evoting@nsdl.co.in/ 1800 1020 990 and 1800 22 44 30 or contact Amit Vishal at amitv@nsdl.co.in or Pallavi Mhatre at pallavid@nsdl.co.in. The Company has appointed Mr. S. N. Ananthasubramanian, Practicing Company Secretary, (Membership No. 4206, COP No. 1774) or failing him Mrs. Aparna Gadgil, Practicing Company Secretary, (Membership No. 14713, COP No. 8430), to act as the Scrutinizer for conducting the voting and remote e-voting process in a fair and transparent manner. Institutional shareholders (i.e. other than individuals, HUF, NRI, etc.) are required to send scanned copy (PDF/JPG format) of the relevant Board Resolution/ Authority letter etc., together with attested specimen signature of the duly authorized signatory(ies) who are authorized to vote, to the Scrutinizer through e-mail to scrutinizer@snaco.net, with a copy marked to evoting@nsdl.co.in. In case of any queries, please visit Help and Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) section available at evoting website at https://evoting.nsdl.com. Members will be able to attend the AGM through VC/ OAVM or view the live webcast of AGM provided by NSDL at https://www.evoting.nsdl.com following the steps mentioned above for login to NSDL e-voting system. After successful login, you can see VC/OAVM link placed under "Join Meeting" menu against company name. You are requested to click on VC/OAVM link placed under "Join Meeting" menu. Based on the report received from the Scrutinizer, the Company will submit within 2 working days to the Stock Exchanges details of the voting results as required under Reg. 44(3) of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015. Corporate Overview Management Discussion and Analysis Integrated Statutory Report Reports Financial Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO A Member can opt for only one mode of voting i.e. either through remote e-voting or at the Meeting. If a Member has cast his vote by remote e-voting then he will not be eligible to vote at the Meeting. The Scrutinizer will submit his report to the Chairman after completion of the scrutiny. The result of the voting on the Resolutions at the Meeting shall be announced by the Chairman or any other person authorized by him immediately after the results are declared. 9. After you click on the "Login" button, home page of e-Voting will open. 8. Now, you will have to click on "Login" button. 7. After entering your password, tick on Agree to "Terms and Conditions" by selecting on the check box. d) Members can also use the one-time password (OTP) based login for casting the votes on the e-Voting system of NSDL. is 001 then user ID is 123456001*** 123456 and folio number For example, if EVEN is with the Company. Folio Number registered EVEN Number followed by 8 Character DP ID followed by 8 Digit Client ID For example, if your DP ID is IN300✶✶✶ and Client ID is 12****** then your user ID is IN300***12****** 16 Digit Beneficiary ID For example, if your Beneficiary ID is 12************** then your user ID is 12************** For Members holding shares in Physical Form For Members who hold shares in demat account with CDSL For Members who hold shares in demat account with NSDL Physical (NSDL or CDSL) or shares i.e. Demat Manner of holding Your User ID is: Your User ID details are given below: Alternatively, if you are registered for NSDL e-services i.e. IDEAS, you can login at https://eservices.nsdl.com/ with your existing IDEAS login. Once you login to NSDL e-services after using your login credentials, click on e-Voting and you can proceed to cast your vote electronically. A new screen will open. You will have to enter your User ID, your Password/OTP and a Verification Code as shown on the screen. Once the home page of e-Voting system is launched, click on the icon "Login" which is available under "Shareholders/Member" section. 4. 5. 2. 6. Password details for shareholders other than individual shareholders are given below: Notice Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 269 If you are still unable to get the password by aforesaid two options, you can send a request at evoting@nsdl.co.in mentioning your demat account number/folio number, your PAN, your name and your registered address. in physical mode) option available on www.evoting.nsdl.com. Password?" (If you are holding shares Click on "Physical User Reset Click on "Forgot User Details/ Password?" (If you are holding shares in your demat account with NSDL or CDSL) option available on www.evoting.nsdl.com. c) b) a) If you are unable to retrieve or have not received the 'initial password' or have forgotten your password: In case you have not registered your e-mail address with the Company/Depository, please follow instructions mentioned below in this Notice. If your e-mail ID is registered in your demat account or with the Company, your 'initial password' is communicated to you on your e-mail ID. Trace the e-mail sent to you from NSDL in your mailbox from evoting@nsdl.com. Open the e-mail and open the attachment i.e. a .pdf file. Open the .pdf file. The password to open the .pdf file is your 8-digit client ID for NSDL account, last 8 digits of client ID for CDSL account or folio number for shares held in physical form. The .pdf file contains your 'User ID' and your 'initial password'. i) c) How to retrieve your 'initial password'? b) If you are using NSDL e-Voting system for the first time, you will need to retrieve the 'initial password' which was communicated to you by NSDL. Once you retrieve your 'initial password', you need to enter the 'initial password' and the system will force you to change your password. a) If you are already registered for e-Voting, then you can use your existing password to login and cast your vote. Facility to cast vote through e-voting will be made available on the Video Conferencing screen and will be activated once the same is announced by the Chairman during the Meeting. Not Applicable ii) in case of allotment of eligible convertible securities, either the date of the meeting in which the Board decides to open the issue of such convertible securities 273 Number of 8 of 8 L&T Infrastructure Engineering Limited Larsen & Toubro Limited Corporate Social Responsibility Committee NA Indian Electricals and Electronics Manufacturers Association Member Dredging Private Limited 4. International Seaport Limited 8 of 8 3. L&T Infrastructure Engineering 1. L&T Arunachal Hydropower Limited Vast Experience in Heavy Civil and Expertise in managing and nurturing business portfolios of global utility projects especially in power transmission and distribution and renewables B.E from NIT Calicut, Post Graduate in Management from Xavier Institute, Bhubaneshwar Risk Management Committee Member across all companies of committees 2. L&T Power Limited 1. L&T Valves Limited large business portfolios in Infrastructure Space energy sector. Masters in Civil Engineering from IIT 2. L&T Himachal Hydropower Limited Meetings B.Sc, Engg. (Civil) & MBA Finance Vast Experience in Design and Build (D&B) contracts, PPP Projects, Engineering and Construction Industry None Relationships Directors Non-Executive ΝΑ ΝΑ ΝΑ Shareholding of NA the year Item No. 6 attended during 8 of 8 8 of 8 Mindtree Limited Remuneration Committee Nomination and Member 7. L&T Finance Holdings Limited 6. Mindtree Foundation 5. Mindtree Limited 4. L&T Realty Developers Limited (Hyderabad) Limited 3. L&T Metro Rail 2. L&T Technology Services Limited 1. Larsen & Toubro Infotech Limited Expertise in managing Master's Degree in Chemical Engineering from IIT Bombay Memberships/ Chairmanships companies) SIVARAM NAIR A COMPANY SECRETARY M.No - F3939 By Order of the Board of Directors For LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED Mumbai, May 12, 2022 None of the Directors and Key Managerial Personnel of the Company and their relatives are concerned or interested, in the resolution set out at Item No. 13. The Directors recommend this resolution for approval of the shareholders. Accordingly, consent of the shareholders is sought for the aforesaid purpose. M/s. R. Nanabhoy & Co., Cost Accountants, have furnished certificates regarding their eligibility for appointment as Cost Auditors of the Company. In accordance with the provisions of Section 148 of the Act read with the Rules, the remuneration payable to the cost auditor has to be ratified by the shareholders of the Company. Accountants (Regn. No. 000010), as the Cost Auditors of the Company to conduct audit of cost records maintained by the Company for the Financial Year 2022-23, at a remuneration of ₹ 17 lakhs plus applicable taxes and out of pocket expenses at actuals for travelling and boarding/ lodging. In accordance with the provisions of Section 148 of the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act") and the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014 ("the Rules") the Company is required to appoint a cost auditor to audit the cost records of the Company, for products and services, specified under Rules issued in pursuance to the above section. On the recommendation of the Audit Committee, the Board of Directors had approved the appointment of M/s. R. Nanabhoy & Co, Cost Item No. 13: None of the Directors and Key Managerial Personnel of the Company and their relatives are concerned or interested, in the resolution set out at Item No. 12. The Directors recommend this Resolution for approval of the Shareholders. The Shareholders through a resolution passed at their meeting held on August 5, 2021, had approved issue of Securities for an aggregate sum up to US$ 600 Million (or its rupee equivalent) or 4,500 Crore, if higher. The Company has not raised any funds under the said approval. However, Shareholders' resolution for QIP issuance is valid for a period of 12 months from the date of passing of the resolution. The Stock Exchange for the same purpose is BSE Limited/ National Stock Exchange of India Limited. or the date on which the holders of such convertible securities become entitled to apply for the equity shares, as may be determined by the Board. LARSEN & TOUBRO Financial Statements Reports Report Discussion and Analysis Statutory Integrated Management Corporate Overview 276 277 None Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 (ANNEXURE TO NOTICE DATED MAY 12, 2022) foreign (excluding companies of public companies which are subsidiaries private including Directorships held in other public companies Expertise Qualifications Date of Appointment on the Board July 1, 2011 March 16, 1960 January 25, 1963 July 11, 2020 July 11, 2020 August 19, 2015 July 5, 1960 February 4, 1958 Date of Birth Mr. S.N. Subrahmanyan Mr. Subramanian Sarma Mr. Sudhindra Vasantrao Desai Mr. T. Madhava Das Name of the Director [Pursuant to Regulation 36(3) of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 and Secretarial Standard 2 on General Meetings] ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING DETAILS OF DIRECTORS SEEKING APPOINTMENT/RE-APPOINTMENT AT THE FORTHCOMING Notice party None between As the proposal relates to providing Parent Company Guarantees or Corporate Guarantees or Letter of Comforts or Undertakings on behalf of international subsidiaries the question of valuation does not arise. The charges would be upto 0.50% per annum which is benchmarked with the existing bank guarantee charges Not Applicable Not Applicable NIL 1.66% 1.28% 1.47% The Power business of the Company is into construction and commissioning of power plants. Boilers/Turbines are a critical component of the power plant and hence procurement of boilers/turbines is in the ordinary course of business for the Company. LMB/LMTG is a joint venture between the Company and Mitsubishi Heavy Industries (MHI) and is part of the technical collaboration in construction and commissioning of power plants. While bidding for a project, the technical qualifications of MHI adds to the pre- qualifications of the Company. The Company is charged a price comparable with what LMB/ LMTG charges to its other customers. Hence the transaction is at arm's length. The Company also avails infrastructure and business support services with respect to boilers and turbine generators from LMB and LMTG respectively. 4.15% These entities operate from common campus(es) across the country and expenses related to the same are apportioned by the Company to LMB and LMTG. Engineering business provides indigenous, design-to-delivery solutions across the defence spectrum - from surveillance to strike capabilities, and mobility platforms essential to enhance their effectiveness. The Company is in the business of bidding for various EPC contracts in India as well as overseas. Most of the EPC projects involve use of customized fabricated structures as per the contract specifications. As far as Indian projects are concerned, the Company has its own fabrication facility(ies) in India. In case of overseas projects, the Company generally uses such facilities outside India to save on logistics costs. Thus, availing fabrication services is an activity in the normal course of business. 274 Corporate Overview Management Discussion and Analysis Integrated Statutory Financial Report Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO The Heavy Engineering business manufactures and supplies custom designed equipment & critical piping to process industries such as fertilizer, chemical, refinery, petrochemical and oil & gas, as well as to sectors such as thermal & nuclear power and aerospace. The Defence 3.83% Not Applicable as no indebtness shall be incurred by the Company The charges would be upto 0.50% per annum which is benchmarked with the existing bank guarantee charges. Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Notice Particulars Resolution No. 7 Resolution No. 8 Details of the Resolution No. 9 Not Applicable Resolution No. 10 Resolution No. 11 source of funds in connection with the proposed transaction If any financial indebtness is incurred to make or give such loans/ advances/securities for loan and Nature of Indebtness/Cost of Funds/Tenure Applicable terms, including covenants, tenure, interest rate, repayment schedule, whether secured (nature of security) or unsecured Purpose for which funds will be utilised Any advance paid or received for the transaction Percentage of the Company's annual consolidated turnover for the immediately preceding financial year (i.e FY 22) that is represented by the value of the proposed transaction Details about valuation, arm's length and ordinary course of business The Parent Company Guarantee or Corporate Guarantee will be provided at an arm's length basis and a fee will be charged. Particulars Resolution No. 7 Resolution No. 8 Resolution No. 9 Notice Any subsequent material modification in the proposed transactions, as defined by the Audit Committee as a part of Company's Policy on Related Party Transactions, shall be placed before the shareholders for approval, in terms of Regulation 23(4) of the SEBI Listing Regulations. SEBI vide its Circular dated April 8, 2022 has clarified that a related party transaction approved by the shareholders shall be valid from one AGM till the next AGM of the Company or for a period of fifteen months, whichever is earlier. The Board recommends the Resolution set out at Item Nos. 7 to 11 for approval of the Shareholders. None of the Directors and Key Managerial Personnel (KMP) of the Company and their respective relatives are, in any way, concerned or interested, in the Resolution set out at Item Nos. 7 to 11. The members may note that as per the provisions of the SEBI Listing Regulations, all related parties (whether such related party is a party to the above-mentioned transaction or not), shall not vote to approve the Resolutions set out at Item Nos. 7 to 11. Item No. 12 The Company requires adequate capital to meet the needs of growing business. While it is expected that the internal generation of funds would partially finance the need for capital, debt raising would be another source of funds and hence it is thought prudent for the Company to have enabling approvals to raise a part of the funding requirements for the said purposes as well as for such other corporate purposes as may be permitted under applicable laws through the issue of appropriate securities as defined in the resolution, in Indian or International markets. The fund raising may be through a mix of equity/equity- linked instruments, as may be appropriate. Members' approval is sought for the issue of equity shares, securities linked to or convertible into equity shares or depository receipts of the Company. SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 also provides that the Company shall, in the first instance, offer all Securities for subscription pro-rata to the Shareholders unless the Shareholders in a general meeting decide otherwise. Members' approval is sought for issuing any such instrument as the Company may deem appropriate to parties other than the existing shareholders. Whilst no specific instrument has been identified at this stage, in the event the Company issues any equity linked instrument, the issue will be structured in a manner such that the additional share capital that may be issued would not be more than 5% of the paid-up capital of the Company (as at the date when the Board recommended passing of the Special Resolution). The equity shares, if any, allotted on issue, conversion of Securities shall rank in all respects pari passu with the existing equity shares of the Company. The Company may also opt for issue of securities through Qualified Institutions Placement (QIP). A QIP of the shares of the Company would be less time consuming and more economical than other modes of raising capital. Accordingly, the Company may issue securities by way of a QIP in terms of Chapter VI of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Issue of Capital and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2018 ('SEBI Regulations'). These securities will be allotted only to Qualified Institutional Buyers (QIBS) as per the SEBI Regulations and there will be no issue to retail individual investors and existing retail shareholders. The resolution proposed is an enabling resolution and the exact price, proportion and timing of the issue of the securities will be decided by the Board based on an analysis of the specific requirements after necessary consultations. Therefore, the proposal seeks to confer upon the Board the absolute discretion to determine the terms of issue in consultation with the Lead Managers to the Issue. As per Chapter VI of the SEBI Regulations, an issue of securities on QIP basis shall be made at a price not less than the average of the weekly high and low of the closing prices of the related shares quoted on the stock exchange during the two weeks preceding the "relevant date." The Board may, at its absolute discretion, issue equity shares at a discount of not more than five percent or such other discount as may be permitted under applicable regulations to the 'floor price' as determined in terms of the SEBI Regulations, subject to Section 53 of the Companies Act, 2013. As the pricing of the offer cannot be decided except at a later stage, it is not possible to state the price of shares to be issued. However, the same would be in accordance with the provisions of the SEBI Regulations, the Companies Act, 2013, or any other guidelines/regulations/consents as may be applicable or required. In case of issue of convertible bonds and/or equity shares through depository receipts, the price will be determined on the basis of the then current market price and other relevant guidelines. The "relevant date" for the above i) purpose, shall be in case of allotment of equity shares, the date of the meeting in which the Board decides to open the proposed issue EXPLANATORY STATEMENT The results declared along with the Scrutinizer's report, will be hosted on the website of the Company at www.larsentoubro.com and on the website of NSDL at https://evoting.nsdl.com and will be displayed on the Notice Board of the Company at its Registered Office as well as Corporate Office immediately after the declaration of the result by the Chairman or any person authorised by him in writing and communicated to the Stock Exchanges. 278 inter-se directors Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 None 275 The above related party contract(s)/arrangement(s) will materialize only if the Company succeeds in the bids being participated. Rationale/Benefit of the transaction and why this transaction is in the interest of the Company Any other information relevant or important for the shareholders to take an informed decision This will enable international subsidiaries to bid and execute contracts in foreign countries All international subsidiary companies have local partners. However, 100% beneficial interest in the international subsidiaries is held by the Company. The Power business of the Company bids for execution of a power plant project after taking into consideration various costs involved. Procurement of boilers/turbines is an integral part of the installation of a power plant. While bidding for the project, the Company states that the boilers/turbine generators and other infrastructure support service will be procured from LMB and LMTG which are pre-qualified as per the contractual conditions. Resolution No. 10 Both these businesses require customized forging. Hence procurement of forgings is in the ordinary course of business of the Company. The businesses procure forgings from LTSSHF as well as external vendors and hence arm's length is decided based on comparable quotes. Factors such as timeliness and quality are also considered before deciding on the procurement. The Company also sells scrap materials as well as avails engineering services for its Heavy Engineering and Defence Engineering businesses. This entity operates from a common campus in Hazira and expenses related to the same are apportioned by the Company to LTSSHF. The Heavy Engineering & Defence Engineering business of the Company bids for various projects (including defence contracts of the Government) Some of these contracts require procurement of forgings. LTSSHF is a pre- qualified supplier for most of the clients. The Company is expected to bid for various projects during FY 2023. Resolution No. 11 The Company obtains quotations from various parties for its fabrication activities and based on the price, quality, timelines, etc., the contract gets finalized. MFY also quotes for such contracts and gets selected only if the quote is competitive. The Company also sells material such as steel plates, pipes, etc to MFY at competitive prices. The Energy & Hydrocarbon business of the Company bids for various EPC contracts. Customized fabrication activities are an essential part of execution of such contracts. Such activities are normally done through MFY which has the technical expertise, facilities and execution capabilities. Since it is not possible to predict the exact amount of the contract(s), enabling approval of shareholders is being sought. As required by Section 102 of the Companies Act, 2013, the following Explanatory Statement sets out material facts relating to the business under items 6 to 13 of the accompanying Notice dated May 12, 2022. A detailed procedure for making a Complaint, initiating an enquiry, redressal process and preparation of report within a stipulated timeline is laid out in the Policy document. The Policy also covers Disciplinary Action for Sexual Harassment. The Policy is uploaded on the Company's website at https://www.larsentoubro.com/corporate/about- It-group/corporate-policies/. Statutory Financial Reports Statements SCHEME OF ARRANGEMENT BETWEEN THE COMPANY AND L&T HYDROCARBON ENGINEERING LIMITED: The Board of Directors of the Company had approved a Scheme for Amalgamation of L&T Hydrocarbon Engineering Limited (LTHE), a wholly owned subsidiary, with the Company. The rationale for the Scheme was to create cost effectiveness by integrating the Hydrocarbon business of LTHE and Engineering, Projects and Construction (EPC) power business of the Company. During FY 2022, the Company sold its digital transformation business, incubated and operated as L&T NXT, to Mindtree Limited, a listed subsidiary of the Company, for a consideration of 198 crore. SALE OF DIGITAL BUSINESS (L&T NXT): The Company's borrowing programmes have received the highest credit ratings from CRISIL, ICRA and India Ratings. The details of the same are given on page 313 in Annexure 'B' - Report on Corporate Governance forming part of this Board Report and is also available on the website of the Company. The Company has not defaulted on payment of any dues to the financial lenders. The Company has issued Commercial Papers amounting to 5,800 crore during FY 2022. As on date, the outstanding amount of Commercial Papers is 2,000 crore. The Company has exercised the first call on the partly paid up Debentures issued in the FY 2021 and raised 450 crore (2.5 lakh each on 18,000 debentures) during FY 2022. The funds raised through issuance of NCDs have been utilized for repayment of existing maturing NCDs. LARSEN & TOUBRO To provide the procedure for the resolution and redressal of complaints of Sexual Harassment. Report Discussion and Analysis The Scheme of Arrangement (the "Scheme") was approved by the Hon'ble National Company Law Tribunal, Mumbai Bench and became effective from 7th February 2022. The Appointed date for the Scheme is 1st April 2021. Subsequently all the subsidiaries of LTHE have become direct subsidiaries of the Company. Integrated Corporate Overview 280 During the year, the Company repaid Non-convertible Debentures (NCDs) of 450 crore and short-term External Commercial Borrowings (ECB) of USD 100 million as per the repayment schedule. The Company's Authorized Capital increased from crore to 8,037 crore pursuant to amalgamation of L&T Hydrocarbon Engineering Limited with the Company vide order dated 28th January 2022 passed by Hon'ble National Company Law Tribunal, Mumbai bench. 5,025 During the year under review, the Company allotted 473,826 equity shares of 2/- each upon exercise of stock options by eligible employees under the Employee Stock Option Schemes. CAPITAL AND FINANCE: corporate-policies/. by the Board of Directors of the Company which is in line with regulation 43A of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015. The Policy is uploaded on the Company's website at https://www.larsentoubro.com/corporate/about-lt-group/ The Dividend payment is based upon the parameters mentioned in the Dividend Distribution Policy approved The Directors recommend payment of dividend of ₹22/- (1,100%) per equity share of 2/- each on the share capital amounting to 3,091.06 crore. Management AMOUNT TO BE CARRIED TO GENERAL RESERVE: The Company has not transferred any amount to general reserve during the current financial year. DIVIDEND: AMALGAMATION OF MINDTREE LIMITED WITH LARSEN & TOUBRO INFOTECH LIMITED: Subsequent to the year under review, the Board of Directors of Mindtree Limited (MT) and Larsen & Toubro Infotech Limited (LTI), listed subsidiaries of the Company, have approved a Scheme of Amalgamation of MT with LTI. The said scheme is subject to approval of the Shareholders and creditors of these subsidiaries and the approval of applicable regulators and the Hon'ble National Company Law Tribunals having jurisdiction over these subsidiary companies. As at 31st March 2022, the gross value of property, plant and equipment, investment property and other intangible assets including leased assets, were at 16,837.38 crore and the net value of property, plant and equipment, investment property and other intangible assets, including leased assets, were at 9,695.93 crore. Capital Expenditure during the year amounted to ₹ 1,410.29 crore. of the Postal Ballot will be declared on or before 18th May 2022. The Company proposes to enter into a material related party transaction with L&T Finance Limited for providing a line of credit of 2,000 crore for a period of 5 years from FY 2023 till FY 2027. The transaction is not a material related party transaction as per the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013. However, the said transaction exceeds the materiality threshold of ₹1,000 crore as provided under Regulation 23(1) of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015. The Company has sought an enabling approval from the Shareholders by means of a Postal Ballot. The results There were no related party transactions that have conflict with the interest of the Company. During the year under review, all related party transactions were in the ordinary course of business and at arm's length. The Audit Committee has approved the related party transactions for the FY 2022 and the estimated related party transactions for FY 2023. The Company has a process in place to periodically review and monitor Related Party Transactions. The Audit Committee and the Board of Directors have reviewed and approved the amended Related Party Transactions Policy and the same has been uploaded on the Company's website https://www.larsentoubro.com/ corporate/about-lt-group/corporate-policies/. Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015, the Company has revised its existing Related Party Transactions Policy to align it with the requirements of the said Regulations. Pursuant to the amendments to the SEBI (Listing WITH RELATED PARTIES: PARTICULARS OF CONTRACTS OR ARRANGEMENTS The Company has disclosed the full particulars of the loans given, investments made or guarantees given or security provided as required under section 186 of the Companies Act, 2013, Regulation 34(3) and Schedule V of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 in Notes 57 and 58 forming part of the financial statements. CAPITAL EXPENDITURE: PARTICULARS OF LOANS GIVEN, INVESTMENTS MADE, GUARANTEES GIVEN OR SECURITY PROVIDED BY THE COMPANY: Board Report Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 281 The Company has formulated a policy on identification of material subsidiaries in line with Regulation 16(c) of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) A statement containing the salient features of the financial statement of subsidiary / associate / joint venture companies and their contribution to the overall performance of the Company is provided on pages 611 to 622 of this Annual Report. Pursuant to an order passed by the National Company Law Tribunal, Mumbai bench, the equity share capital of L&T Seawoods Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary, was reduced to the extent of 30,00,00,000 equity shares aggregating to 300 crore by way of return of surplus cash on 7th April 2022. Kesun Iron and Steel Company Private Limited has applied to the Ministry of Corporate Affairs for strike off under the provisions of Companies Act, 2013 on 15th December 2021. The approval is awaited. During the year under review, the Company acquired 6,82,25,347 equity shares of L&T Finance Holdings Limited (LTFHL) and presently holds 163,92,29,920 equity shares representing 66.26% of the total share capital of LTFHL. L&T Uttaranchal Hydropower Limited (L&T UHPL) ceased to be a subsidiary of the Company pursuant to the sale of entire stake by the Company and L&T Power Development Limited (a wholly owned subsidiary) to ReNew Power Services Private Limited (ReNew) for a total consideration of 1,003 crore. The Company held 142,68,50,000 preference shares in L&T UHPL which were entirely sold to ReNew. SUBSIDIARY / ASSOCIATE / JOINT VENTURE COMPANIES: During the year under review, the Company has not accepted deposits from the public falling within the ambit of section 73 of the Companies Act, 2013 and the rules framed thereunder, and the requisite returns have been filed. The Company does not have any unclaimed deposits as of date. DEPOSITS: Regulations, 2015 and the same is placed on the Company's website at https://www.larsentoubro.com/ corporate/about-It-group/corporate-policies/. The Company does not have any material subsidiaries as on the date of this report. The Company is seeking an enabling approval for certain material related party transactions at the ensuing Annual General Meeting (AGM). Shareholders are requested to refer to the AGM notice at pages 258 to 279 of this Annual Report, for details of the proposed related party transactions. The total income for the financial year under review was 1,04,613.06 crore as against 90,615.77 crore for the previous financial year, registering an increase of 15.45%. The profit before tax from continuing operations including exceptional items was 10,031.47 crore for the financial year under review as against 5,318.73 crore for the previous financial year. The profit after tax from continuing operations including exceptional items was 7,879.45 crore for the financial year under review as against 3,147.31 crore for the previous financial year, registering an increase of 150.36%. 260.00 25722.05 Also see pages 307 and 308 forming part of Annexure 'B' of this Board Report. The Company has a Whistle-blower Policy in place since 2004. The Policy has been modified to meet the requirements of Vigil Mechanism under the Companies Act, 2013. The Whistle Blower Policy is available on the Company's website https://www.larsentoubro.com/ corporate/about-It-group/corporate-policies/. Remuneration received by Whole-time Director from subsidiary company: Mr. D. K. Sen, Whole- time Director of the Company is also the Managing Director of L&T Infrastructure Development Projects Limited (L&T IDPL), a subsidiary of the Company. During FY 2022, part of the remuneration paid to Mr. Sen was charged to L&T IDPL. Accordingly, the Company has recovered an amount of ₹ 1,81,18,283 from L&T IDPL for remuneration paid to Mr. Sen. VIGIL MECHANISM: Reporting of fraud: The Auditors of the Company have not reported any instances of fraud committed against the Company by its officers or employees as specified under section 143(12) of the Companies Act, 2013. IBC: There is no Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process initiated under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (IBC). MSME: The Company has registered itself on Trade Receivables Discounting System platform (TReDS) through the service providers Receivables Exchange of India Limited. The Company complies with the requirement of submitting a half yearly return to the Ministry of Corporate Affairs within the prescribed timelines. Annual Return: The Annual Return of the Company for the FY 2022 is available on our website https://investors.larsentoubro.com/Listing-Compliance.aspx. Statutory Compliance: The Company complies with all applicable laws and regulations, pays applicable taxes on time, ensures statutory CSR spend and initiates sustainable activities. showcasing how the Company is adding value to its stakeholders. The Integrated Report forms a part of this Annual Report. LARSEN & TOUBRO Statements Statutory Financial Reports DETAILS OF SIGNIFICANT AND MATERIAL ORDERS PASSED BY THE REGULATORS OR COURTS OR TRIBUNALS: Report Integrated Management Corporate Overview 286 Integrated Reporting: The Company is complying with the applicable requirements of the Integrated Reporting Framework. The Integrated Report tracks the sustainability performance of the organization and its interconnectedness with the financial performance, Business Responsibility and Sustainability Reporting: As per Regulation 34 of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015, a separate section on Business Responsibility and Sustainability Reporting forms a part of this Annual Report (refer pages 210 to 257). Corporate Governance: Pursuant to Regulation 34 of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015, a Report on Corporate Governance and a certificate obtained from the Statutory Auditors confirming compliance with Corporate Governance requirements provided in the aforesaid Regulations, are provided in Annexure 'B' forming part of this Report. A certificate obtained from the Secretarial Auditors, confirming that the ESOP Schemes of the Company are in compliance with the SBEB Regulations and that the Company has complied with the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 and the SBEB Regulations is also provided in Annexure 'B' forming part of this Report. The disclosure relating to ESOPs required to be made under the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 and the rules made thereunder and the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Share Based Employee Benefit and Sweat Equity) Regulations, 2021 ("SBEB Regulations") is provided on the website of the Company https://investors.larsentoubro.com/Listing-Compliance.aspx. ESOP Disclosures: There has been no change in the Employee Stock Option Schemes (ESOP schemes) during the current financial year. of sexual harassment and upholding the dignity of employees. Specific programs have been created on the digital platform to sensitize employees to uphold the dignity of their colleagues and prevention of sexual harassment. During FY 2022, about 11,100 employees have undergone training through the programs/ workshops including the awareness sessions held on digital platform. There were 2 complaints received during the FY 2022. Both the complaints were redressed as per the provisions of the Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013 and Rules, 2013. OTHER DISCLOSURES: Discussion and Analysis PERFORMANCE OF THE COMPANY: During the year under review, there were no material and significant orders passed by the regulators or courts CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: 31131.14 Balance to be carried forward 39.36 58.02 Add: Gain on remeasurement of the net defined benefits plans Less: Capital redemption reserve 2527.66 Less: Interim dividend paid during the year 1123.23 2528.38 Less: Dividend paid for the previous year 838.62 or tribunals impacting the going concern status and the Company's operations in future. Add: Change on account of business combination 25722.05 Add: Balance brought forward from the previous year 11797.79 7879.45 Net profit after tax from continuing operations and discontinued operations AUDITORS: The Secretarial Audit Report issued by M/s. S. N. Ananthasubramanian & Co., Company Secretaries is attached as Annexure 'E' forming part of this Board Report. The Secretarial Audit Report does not contain any qualification, reservation or adverse remark. SECRETARIAL AUDIT REPORT: The Auditors' report to the Shareholders does not contain any qualification, observation or adverse comment. AUDIT REPORT: Your Directors are pleased to attach the Consolidated Financial Statements pursuant to section 129(3) of the Companies Act, 2013 and Regulation 34 of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015, prepared in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act and the Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS). 16957.17 MATERIAL CHANGES AND COMMITMENTS AFFECTING THE FINANCIAL POSITION OF THE COMPANY, BETWEEN THE END OF THE FINANCIAL YEAR AND THE DATE OF THE REPORT: Other than stated elsewhere in this report, there are no material changes and commitments affecting the financial position of the Company between the end of the financial year and the date of this report. CONSERVATION OF ENERGY, TECHNOLOGY ABSORPTION, FOREIGN EXCHANGE EARNINGS AND OUTGO: The disclosures required to be given under section 135 of the Companies Act, 2013 read with Rule 8(1) of the Companies (Corporate Social Responsibility Policy) Rules, 2014 are given in Annexure 'C' forming part of this Board Report. Board Report Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 285 A brief note regarding the Company's initiatives with respect to CSR is given in Annexure 'B' - Report on Corporate Governance forming part of this Board Report. Please refer to pages 304 to 306 of this Annual Report. aspx. The CSR policy framework and Annual Action Plan for FY 2023 is available on the Company's website at https://investors.larsentoubro.com/corporate-governance. The Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Committee comprises of Mr. M. M. Chitale, Mr. R. Shankar Raman and Mr. D. K. Sen as the Members. Mr. Chitale is the Chairman of the Committee. CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY: The Company sends specific advance communication to the concerned shareholders at their address registered with the Company and also publishes notice in newspapers providing the details of the shares due for transfer to enable them to take appropriate action. All corporate benefits accruing on such shares viz. bonus shares, etc. including dividend except rights shares shall be credited to IEPF. In accordance with the provisions of the section 124(6) of the Companies Act, 2013 and Rule 6(3)(a) of the Investor Education and Protection Fund Authority (Accounting, Audit, Transfer and Refund) Rules, 2016 ('IEPF Rules'), the Company has transferred 3,17,463 equity shares of 2 each (0.02% of total number of shares) held by 1,530 shareholders (0.10% of total shareholders) to IEPF. The said shares correspond to the dividend which had remained unclaimed for a period of seven consecutive years from the financial year 2013-14. Subsequent to the transfer, the concerned shareholders can claim the said shares along with the dividend(s) by making an application to IEPF Authority in accordance with the procedure available on www.iepf.gov.in and on submission of such documents as prescribed under the IEPF Rules. The Chief Financial Officer of the Company has certified that CSR funds so disbursed for the projects have been utilized for the purposes and in the manner as approved by the Board. Cumulatively, the amount transferred to the said fund was * 46,79,35,382 as on 31st March 2022. co-ordination with the RTA to locate the shareholders who have not claimed their dues. The Company has been regularly sending communications to members whose dividends are unclaimed requesting them to provide/update bank details with Registrar and Transfer Agents (RTA)/Company, so that dividends paid by the Company are credited to the investor's account on time. Efforts are also made by the Company in TRANSFER TO INVESTOR EDUCATION AND PROTECTION FUND: In adherence to SEBI's circular to enhance the due-diligence for dematerialization of the physical shares, the Company has provided the static database of the shareholders holding shares in physical form to the depositories which would augment the integrity of its existing systems and enable the depositories to validate any dematerialization request. In view of the numerous advantages offered by the Depository system as well as to avoid frauds, members holding shares in physical form are advised to avail of the facility of dematerialization from either of the Depositories. Pursuant to amendments in SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015, with effect from January 24, 2022, requests for effecting transfer of securities in physical form, shall not be processed by the Company and all requests for transmission, transposition, issue of duplicate share certificate, claim from unclaimed suspense account, renewal/exchange of securities certificate, endorsement, sub-division/split of securities certificate and consolidation of securities certificates/folios need to be processed only in dematerialized form. In such cases the Company will issue a letter of confirmation, which needs to be submitted to Depository Participant(s) to get credit of the securities in dematerialized form. Shareholders desirous of availing these services are requested to refer to the detailed procedure for availing these services provided on the website of the Company at https://investors.larsentoubro.com/shareholder-services.aspx. As the members are aware, the Company's shares are compulsorily tradable in electronic form. As on 31st March 2022, 98.89% of the Company's total paid up capital representing 138,93,93,268 shares are in dematerialized form. DEPOSITORY SYSTEM: no material weakness exists. The Company has a process in place to continuously monitor the same and identify gaps, if any, and implement new and/or improved controls wherever the effect of such gaps would have a material effect on the Company's operations. LARSEN & TOUBRO Integrated Statutory Financial Report Reports Statements Despite these efforts, an amount of 9,12,62,638 which I was due and payable and remained unclaimed and unpaid for a period of seven years, was transferred to Investor Education and Protection Fund (IEPF) as provided in section 125 of the Companies Act, 2013 and the rules made thereunder. Discussion and Analysis M/s. Deloitte Haskins & Sells LLP were re-appointed as Statutory Auditors for a period of 5 continuous years from the conclusion of 75th Annual General Meeting till the conclusion of 80th Annual General Meeting of the Company. The Company has complied with Secretarial Standards issued by the Institute of Company Secretaries of India on Board Meetings and General Meetings. The Auditors attend the Annual General Meeting of the Company. Also see page 308 forming part of Annexure 'B' of this Board Report. COST AUDITORS: The provisions of section 148(1) of the Companies Act, 2013 are applicable to the Company and accordingly the Company has maintained cost accounts and records in respect of the applicable products for the year ended March 31, 2022. Pursuant to the provisions of section 148 of the Companies Act, 2013 and as per the Companies (Cost Records and Audit) Rules, 2014 and amendments thereof, the Board, on the recommendation of the Audit Committee, at 287 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Board Report its meeting held on 12th May 2022, has approved the appointment of M/s R. Nanabhoy & Co., Cost Accountants, as the Cost Auditors for the Company for the financial year ending 31st March 2023 at a remuneration of 17 lakhs plus taxes and out of pocket expenses. A proposal for ratification of remuneration of the Cost Auditor for FY 2023 is placed before the Shareholders. The Report of the Cost Auditors for the financial year ended 31st March 2022 is under finalization and shall be filed with the Ministry of Corporate Affairs within the prescribed period. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT: COMPLIANCE WITH SECRETARIAL STANDARDS ON BOARD AND GENERAL MEETINGS: The Directors take this opportunity to thank the Customers, Supply Chain Partners, Employees, Financial Institutions, Date 12th May 2022 Place Mumbai For and on behalf of the Board A.M. NAIK Group Chairman (DIN: 00001514) 288 To lay down the guidelines for reporting acts of Sexual Harassment at the workplace; and • • To define Sexual Harassment; This Policy encompasses the following objectives: The Company believes that every employee should have the opportunity to work in an environment free from any conduct which can be considered as Sexual Harassment. The Company is committed to treating every employee with dignity and respect. The Company has formulated a policy on 'Protection of Women's Rights at Workplace' as per the provisions of the Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013 and Rules, 2013. The policy is applicable to all L&T establishments located in India. The policy has been widely disseminated. The Company has constituted Internal Complaints Committees to ensure implementation and compliance with the provisions of the aforesaid Act and the Rules. PROTECTION OF WOMEN AT WORKPLACE: Banks, Central and State Government authorities, Regulatory Authorities, Stock Exchanges and all other stakeholders for their continued co-operation and support to the Company. Your Directors also wish to record their appreciation for the continued co-operation and support received from the Joint Venture Partners/Associates. Management Corporate Overview 284 The Company has also disclosed on its website http://investors.larsentoubro.com/Listing-Compliance.aspx details of the familiarization programs to educate the Independent Directors regarding their roles, rights and responsibilities in the Company and the nature of the industry in which the Company operates, the business model of the Company, etc. The terms and conditions of appointment of the Independent Directors are in compliance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 and are placed on the website of the Company http://investors.larsentoubro.com/Listing- Compliance.aspx. The notice convening the AGM includes the proposal for re-appointment of Directors. Mr. T. Madhava Das, retire by rotation at the ensuing Annual General Meeting (AGM) and being eligible, offer themselves for re-appointment. Mr. Subramanian Sarma, Mr. S. V. Desai and held on March 24, 2022 has approved the appointment of Mr. Pramit Jhaveri as an Independent Director for a period of five years with effect from April 1, 2022 till March 31, 2027, subject to the approval of shareholders through special resolution. The approval has been sought by means of a Postal Ballot and the results will be declared on or before 18th May 2022. The NRC considered the appointment of Mr. Jhaveri as an Independent Director after evaluating the skills, knowledge and experience required on the Board as per the approved skill matrix. The Board pursuant to the recommendation of the NRC and report of his performance evaluation, re-appointed Mr. S.N Subrahmanyan as Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director of the Company for a period of five years from July 1, 2022 upto and including June 30, 2027. His appointment shall be subject to the approval of the shareholders. LARSEN & TOUBRO Financial Statements Reports Report Discussion and Analysis NUMBER OF MEETINGS OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS: Statutory Management Corporate Overview 282 Mr. Subodh Bhargava ceased to be an Independent Director of the Company with effect from March 29, 2022 on account of completion of his tenure. The Board places on record its appreciation towards valuable contribution made by him during his tenure as Director of the Company. Pursuant to the recommendation of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee (NRC), the Board at its Meeting DETAILS OF DIRECTORS AND KEY MANAGERIAL PERSONNEL APPOINTED/ RESIGNED: For further details on risk management, please refer to page 306 of this Annual Report. The Charter of the Committee is to assist the Board in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities of reviewing the existing Risk Management Policy, Framework, Risk Management Structure and Risk Management Systems. The Committee periodically reviews the risk status to ensure that executive management mitigates the risks by means of a properly designed framework. Mr. Adil Zainulbhai, Mr. Sanjeev Aga and Mr. Subramanian Sarma, Directors of the Company. Mr. Adil Zainulbhai is the Chairman of the Committee. The Board Risk Management Committee comprises RISK MANAGEMENT: Information as required to be given under section 134(3)(m) of the Companies Act, 2013 read with Rule 8(3) of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 is provided in Annexure 'A' forming part of this Board Report. Integrated This information is given in Annexure 'B' - Report on Corporate Governance forming part of this Report. Members are requested to refer to pages 293 and 294 of this Annual Report. AUDIT COMMITTEE: The Company has in place an Audit Committee in terms of the requirements of the Companies Act, 2013 read with the rules made thereunder and Regulation 18 of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) ADEQUACY OF INTERNAL FINANCIAL CONTROLS: The Company has designed and implemented a process driven framework for Internal Financial Controls ("IFC") within the meaning of the explanation to section 134(5)(e) of the Companies Act, 2013. For the year ended 31st March 2022, the Board is of the opinion that the Company has sound IFC commensurate with the nature and size of its business operations and operating effectively and The Directors have devised proper systems to ensure compliance with the provisions of all applicable laws and that such systems were adequate and were operating effectively. f) e) The Directors have laid down an adequate system of Internal Financial Controls to be followed by the Company and such Internal Financial Controls are adequate and operating efficiently; d) The Directors have prepared the Annual Accounts on a going concern basis; c) The Directors have taken proper and sufficient care for the maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 for safeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting fraud and other irregularities; b) The Directors have selected such accounting policies and applied them consistently and made judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent so as to give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company at the end of the financial year and of the profit of the Company for that period; DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT: The Board of Directors of the Company confirms: a) In the preparation of Annual Accounts, the applicable accounting standards have been followed along with proper explanation relating to material departures; The information in respect of employees of the Company pursuant to Rule 5(2) and 5(3) of the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014, as amended from time to time, is provided in Annexure 'G' forming part of this report. In terms of section 136(1) of the Companies Act, 2013 and the rules made thereunder, the Report and Accounts are being sent to the Shareholders excluding the aforesaid Annexure. Any Shareholder interested in obtaining a copy of the same may write to the Company Secretary at the Registered Office of the Company. None of the employees listed in the said Annexure is related to any Director of the Company. The details of remuneration as required to be disclosed under the Companies Act, 2013 and the rules made thereunder, are given in Annexure 'D' forming part of this Board Report. DISCLOSURE OF REMUNERATION: For the year under review, the questionnaire was updated suitably based on the comments and suggestions received from Independent Directors. As in the previous years, an external consultant was engaged to receive the responses of the Directors and consolidate/ analyze the responses. The same external consultant's IT platform was used from initiation and till conclusion of the entire board evaluation process. This ensured that the process was transparent and independent of involvement of the Management or the Company's IT system. This has enabled unbiased feedback. The Board Performance Evaluation inputs, including areas of improvement for the Directors, Board processes and related issues for enhanced Board effectiveness were discussed in the meetings of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee and the Board of Directors held on May 12, 2022. The Nomination and Remuneration Committee and the Board have laid down the manner in which formal annual evaluation of the performance of the Board, Committees, Individual Directors, CEO & MD and the Chairman has to be made. All Directors responded through a structured questionnaire giving feedback about the performance of the Board, its Committees, Individual Directors, CEO & MD and the Chairman. The Independent Directors of the Company have registered themselves with the data bank maintained by Indian Institute of Corporate Affairs (IICA). In terms of section 150 of the Companies Act, 2013 read with Rule 6(4) of the Companies (Appointment and Qualification of Directors) Rules, 2014, all Independent Directors, except Mr. Pramit Jhaveri, are exempted from undertaking the online proficiency self-assessment test conducted by IICA. Mr. Pramit Jhaveri shall complete the online proficiency self-assessment test within the prescribed timelines. PERFORMANCE EVALUATION: and Regulation 16(1)(b) of SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015. The same are also displayed on the website of the Company http://investors.larsentoubro.com/Listing-Compliance.aspx. The Independent Directors have complied with the Code for Independent Directors prescribed in Schedule IV to the Companies Act, 2013. Board Report Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 283 The Company has received Declarations of Independence as stipulated under section 149(7) of the Companies Act, 2013 and Regulation 25(8) of SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 from Independent Directors confirming that he/she is not disqualified from being appointed/re-appointed/ continue as an Independent Director as per the criteria laid down in section 149(6) of the Companies Act, 2013 DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE: The Committee has formulated a policy on Directors' appointment and remuneration including recommendation of remuneration of the key managerial personnel and senior management personnel, and the criteria for determining qualifications, positive attributes and independence of a Director. Nomination and Remuneration Policy is provided as Annexure 'F' forming part of this Board Report and also disclosed on the Company's website at https://www.larsentoubro.com/corporate/about-lt-group/ corporate-policies/. The Committee has also formulated a separate policy on Board Diversity. The Company has in place a Nomination and Remuneration Committee in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act, 2013 read with the rules made thereunder and Regulation 19 of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015. The details relating to the same are given in Annexure 'B' - Report on Corporate Governance forming part of this Board Report. Members are requested to refer to pages 300 to 303 of this Annual Report. COMPANY POLICY ON DIRECTORS' APPOINTMENT AND REMUNERATION: The Company has in place a Stakeholders Relationship Committee in terms of the requirements of the Companies Act, 2013 read with the rules made thereunder and Regulation 20 of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015. The details relating to the same are given in Annexure 'B' - Report on Corporate Governance forming part of this Board Report. Members are requested to refer to page 304 of this Annual Report. Regulations, 2015. The details relating to the same are given in Annexure 'B' - Report on Corporate Governance forming part of this Board Report. Members are requested to refer to pages 298 to 300 of this Annual Report. STAKEHOLDERS RELATIONSHIP COMMITTEE: Training programs and workshops for employees are organised throughout the year. The orientation programs for new recruits include awareness sessions on prevention The Audit Committee reviews the independence and objectivity of the Auditors and the effectiveness of the Audit process. The Auditors have confirmed that they have subjected themselves to the peer review process of Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) and hold valid certificate issued by the Peer Review Board of ICAI. Selenium, Tower B, Plot 31-32, Gachibowli, Financial District, Nanakramguda, Hyderabad 500 032 Particulars crore FINANCIAL RESULTS: The Directors have pleasure in presenting their 77th Annual Report and Audited Financial Statements for the year ended 31st March 2022. Dear Members, Board Report Board Report Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 279 KFintech Website: https://ris.kfintech.com/clientservices/mobilereg/mobileemailreg.aspx Physical Shareholders: Contact respective Depository Participant Demat Shareholders: Tel No: 18001020 990/1800 22 44 30 Lower Parel, Mumbai - 400013 Trade World, A Wing, 4th Floor, Kamala Mills Compound, National Securities Depositories Limited (NSDL) E-voting Service Provider Email: einward.ris@KFintech.com Tel No: 1800-425-8998/1800-345-4001 KFin Technologies Limited ("KFintech"), Registrar and Transfer Agent Members can also login using the login credentials of their demat account through your DP registered with NSDL/CDSL for e-voting facility. Logging in through Depositary Participants: https://web.cdslindia.com/myeasi/home/login Profit before depreciation, exceptional items and tax 1. Shareholders who have opted for Easi facility of CDSL: Less: Depreciation, amortization, impairment and obsolescence Add: Exceptional Items 8650.48 Net profit after tax from discontinued operations 2548.75 Less: Tax expense of discontinued operations 11199.23 3147.31 7879.45 2171.42 2152.02 5318.73 10031.47 (2818.65) 290.06 8137.38 9741.41 1150.68 1172.50 9288.06 10913.91 2020-21 2021-22 Profit before tax from discontinued operations Profit for the period from continuing operations Less: Provision for tax Profit before tax Profit before exceptional items and tax Shares held in Demat mode with CDSL: 2. Others: www.cdslindia.com 1. Shareholders registered for NSDL IDEAS facility: https://eservices.nsdl.com/ 2. Others: https://evoting.nsdl.com Speaker Registration before AGM Submission of Questions/Queries before AGM Helpline Number for VC/OAVM participation Participation through VC/OAVM 6 5 4 3 Mode 2 Day, Date and Time of AGM Recorded Transcript 1 Sr. No Particulars INFORMATION AT A GLANCE: LARSEN & TOUBRO Statements Reports Report Discussion and Analysis Overview Statutory Financial Integrated Management Corporate Details 8 7 Video Conference (VC) and Other Audio Visual Means (OAVM) Members can login from 03.00 P.M. (IST) on the date of the AGM at https://www.evoting.nsdl.com. Shares held in Demat mode with NSDL: Wednesday, August 3, 2022, 05.00 P.M Monday, August 1, 2022, 09.00 A.M On or before Monday, August 08, 2022 Thursday, July 28, 2022 Friday, July 22, 2022 Email Registration and Contact Updation Process Name, address and contact details of e-voting service provider and registrar and transfer agent 16 Thursday, August 4, 2022, 3.30 P.M 14 Remote e-voting website of KFintech Remote e-voting end time and date 13 15 12 1800 1020 990/1800 22 44 30 Members seeking any information with regard to the accounts or any matter to be placed at the AGM, are requested to write to the Company on or before Thursday, July 28, 2022 through email on IGRC@larsentoubro.com. The same will be replied by the Company suitably. Please note that members' queries/questions will be responded to only if the shareholder continues to hold the shares as on the cut-off date i.e Thursday, July 28, 2022. Remote e-voting start time and date Will be made available post AGM at www.larsentoubro.com Dividend for FY 2022 recommended by 22 per equity share of the face value of ₹2 each the Board 9 Members may register themselves as a speaker by sending their request from their registered email address mentioning their name, DP ID and Client ID/folio number, PAN, mobile number to LNTGOGREEN@larsentoubro.com on or before Monday, August 1, 2022. Record Date 10 Dividend Payment Date 11 Cut-off date for e-voting and microgrids (PT&D) B&F Building & Factories Big Data, Al/ML, AR / VR, 5G, Cloud, Cybersecurity (LTI, LTTS, MT) Automation, Industry 4.0, Digital Engineering (LTTS, MT) Digital Transformation Universal coverage for basic amenities while keeping up with growing demands of global population Financial services (LTFS) LTI Energy Efficient Power Systems - Water consumption Water and Sewage Treatment systems (WET) Societal Challenges Climate change and resource scarcity driving need for solutions to balance growing needs with environment Green Hydrogen (GE) Water Recycling and Reuse solutions (WET) Climate Change L&T Infotech Affordable & Mass Housing (B&F) • Metrics linked to ESG performance based on materiality e.g: GHG Intensity Data Storage and Computing (DC) HC It has been observed that competition from foreign and domestic players has considerably increased in the last few years. Removal of Bid Bond and relaxation of Performance Bank Guarantee in Government contracts has led to increased competition, especially in Road Projects. Sectors such as Power, Nuclear, Defence - Shipbuilding, continued to show slow growth and underutilization of their capacities. Mitigation The Company has in place mitigation strategies like country- clearance approval procedure, monitoring of changes in sanction regimes, diversification of Order Book, etc. Further, entity level sanctions are also monitored for counter party risk assessment. The Company engages periodically with external experts and Government Authorities to assess potential impacts of geopolitical conflicts on new investments, supply chain, logistics, and commodity prices. The Company has put in place, alternate strategic sourcing options to minimise the impact. The Projects Business derives its competitive strength from its excellence in execution, reputation for quality, technology, timely completion, cost-effectiveness, sourcing capability, project management expertise, strong safety record and lengthy experience with a wide range of services and technologies. Bids are priced accordingly considering the risk appetite and management strategy to deal with competition. • Size of Green Portfolio Enabling business sustainability through high focus on ESG & Stakeholder Value Creation SO-V Scaling up digital and E-commerce businesses SO-IV • New Business or Business offerings developed ride the Energy Transition wave Developing business offerings to SO-III Completing the divestment of non- core businesses SO-II • Businesses divested • Revenue Growth •Composition of Services in Total Revenues KPIs Value accretive growth of current businesses SO-I Objectives Performance in FY 2021-22 against objectives: Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 23 absorption of new technologies and partnerships The recent geopolitical event - Russia-Ukraine - conflict has impacted the world directly or indirectly in terms of supply chain disruptions and inflation. The Company operates in numerous geographies and is exposed to risks on account of protectionist policies, political dynamics, trade barriers, sanctions, and geopolitical conflicts. Risk Underperformance in key sectors - Lost Time Incident - Training hours Performance In FY 2021-22, despite continued impact of COVID-19 led disruptions, the Company achieved revenues of 156,521 crore (+15% y-o-y). Services business continued to show strong growth of 12% with a stable percentage share in revenues at 30% in FY 2021-22. In FY 2021-22, the Company divested Singoli-Bhatwari Hydroelectric Project (99 MW) and is actively pursuing divestments in L&T IDPL and exploring various alternatives to cap our current exposure in Hyderabad Metro. The size of Green Portfolio of businesses is 38,843 crore which is 38.2% of standalone revenues in FY 2021-22 (compared to 33.2% in FY 2020-21). The Board has approved entry into the 'Green Energy' business through Green Hydrogen & derivates and Advanced Chemistry Cells batteries. The business will be setup in FY 2022-23, including tie-ups for technology and business partnerships. These new businesses are proposed to be set up through joint ventures, with L&T having a dominant share. L&T SuFin and L&T EduTech have been formally launched in FY 2021-22 and currently in scale-up stage. A new business which has been evaluated and incubated in FY 2021-22 is Data Center & Cloud Services (Business offering linked to data centers and related services). For details refer to sections: Natural Capital (pg. no.136) Social & Relationship Capital (pg.no.178) Human Capital (pg.no.168) 24 through R&D, Corporate Overview Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO • Growth of Digital & E-commerce Businesses L&T has a comprehensive Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) framework in place for identification, assessment, treatment and reporting of risks. The Risk Management Framework consists of four tiers: • The operating businesses form the First Tier as risk owners and have primary responsibility for identifying and managing the risks. • The Second Tier comprises corporate functions and dedicated Business Risk Management teams who are responsible for monitoring and reporting of risks and providing guidance to risk owners. • The Apex Risk Management Committee is the Third Tier that monitors & provides strategic decisions on risks. This Committee periodically evaluates the robustness and defensibility of the systems in place and suggests mitigation plans accordingly. • The Board Risk Management Committee (BRMC) & Audit Committee is the Fourth Tier that provides risk governance and oversight as a component of strategic leadership. The BRMC reviews the existing risk management policy, framework, processes, structure, and the mitigation systems. It also on a periodic basis, evaluates and monitors the key risks at a Company level. The Audit Committee, in compliance with The Companies Act and SEBI LODR, oversees the financial risk framework of the Company. The Company is predominantly into the Projects business and has a robust Project Risk Management process. The key processes of risk reviews include (a) country clearance process for the first-time geographies (b) pre-bid risk reviews based on authorisation level mapped to the range of bid values (c) execution risk reviews of the projects for tracking the movement of risks and course corrections and (d) close out reviews to capture key learnings from the projects completed and document the learnings for future bids. The Company's risk management processes ensure that the businesses accept risks as per the boundary conditions based on the risk appetite of the organisation. The entire risk management process is overseen by the office of the Chief Risk Officer of the Company. The Company also has a Chief Information Security Officer (CISO) who is responsible for forming and assuring implementation of IT security policies, frameworks to manage cybersecurity risk, and controls across the organisation. The top enterprise-wide risks for the Company and their mitigation measures are summarised below: Geopolitical Risk Competition Management TI Capability development leadership pipeline to enable growth and business continuity Geographically diversified businesses. While India will continue to be the main market for EPC Projects over the next 5 years, select international markets i.e., Middle East, Africa and ASEAN would also be in focus. The Americas and Europe would continue to be the focus geographies for IT services businesses. 7 Complementing the mature businesses with growth- stage businesses. While established businesses continue to drive the growth of the Group, the focus is also on seeding and scaling up new businesses which have high growth potential, are tech-oriented and have high value-addition. 22 The portfolio strategy aims to de-risk the revenue while improving profitability in the pursuit of growth. This strategy focuses on: Portfolio Strategy Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 21 Green Energy GE Cloud Services Geo L&T Geostructures Data Center & DC & Distribution Communication PT&D Power Transmission Smart World & SWC Treatment Mindtree MT Services L&T Technology LTTS Transportation Infra Heavy Civil WET Water & Effluent Platforms (SuFin, EduTech) to transform businesses across various domains Technology and services offerings Balancing the cyclical nature of the EPC business through a portfolio of Services businesses. With the aim of better profitability and a stable revenue profile, the Group intends to increase the share of the Services businesses, while pursuing growth in the traditional EPC Contracts and Hi-Tech Manufacturing businesses. Supplementing the standalone offerings with partnerships. For the traditional businesses, the Company has partnered with several large global process and technology licensors, and for the IT and Technology Services businesses, the Group has extensive partnerships with established global software product and technology companies. Corporate Overview Management Talent and SE-4 when required Financial resources to enable growth of the businesses and strong financial health to facilitate access to capital markets, as and SE-3 Industry leading capabilities in digital technologies and analytics for productivity, ESG effectiveness and strengthening revenue streams SE-2 Operational Excellence for leadership in cost- competitiveness and world-class execution SE-1 Developing business offerings to ride the Energy Transition wave of non-core businesses Completing the divestment These Strategic Objectives are supported through Strategic Enablers (SES): Scaling up digital and E-commerce businesses SE-5 SO-IV ROE Growth SO-V SO-II SO-I Enabling business sustainability through high focus on ESG & Stakeholder Value Creation of current businesses Value Accretive growth As part of the Lakshya 2026 plan, the Group has re-evaluated shareholder value creation, defined social obligations, and framed sustainability goals. The outcome of this assessment was the rearticulation of its Strategic Objectives (SOS), which would drive value creation over a long-term horizon. These are: LARSEN & TOUBRO Strategic Thrust & Direction Statements Statutory Financial Reports Integrated Report Discussion and Analysis SO-III Risk Management LARSEN & TOUBRO New Government initiatives like Atmanirbhar Bharat (Make in India) and impetus to National Infrastructure Pipeline provides lot of growth opportunities in the near future. Financial Risk Management is governed by the Risk Management framework and policy approved by the Audit Committee and authorised by the Board. Financial risks in each business portfolio are measured and managed by Corporate Treasury aided by the said framework. Liquidity and Interest Rate Risks The Company judiciously deploys its surplus funds in short- term investments in line with the Board approved policy. It constantly monitors the liquidity levels, economic and capital market conditions and maintains access to the lowest possible cost of sourcing liquidity through banking lines, trade finance and capital markets. The Company managed its higher than usual treasury investments to generate investment return to neutralise the higher interest cost due to borrowings raised in the previous financial year. The Company dynamically manages interest rate risks through a mix of fund-raising, investment products and derivatives across maturity profiles and currencies within a robust risk management framework. With the post COVID-19 recovery, the attention is now focussed on the size of G4 central bank balance sheets and a rethink of the accommodative monetary policy. The Federal Reserve started hiking interest rates with a 25 bps increase in their March 2022 meeting. The RBI, also in order to combat the inflationary trends, has recently increased the repo rate leading to a hardening interest rate regime. Financial Resources & Capital Allocation The capital allocation philosophy of the Company is geared to support business initiatives for the medium to long term growth of the Company, while retaining enough liquidity to support any short-term exigencies faced by the Group. FY 2021-22 started with another phase of uncertainty in terms of liquidity with renewed lockdowns and disruption of work at sites as well as in client offices. However, with the Company having raised significant amount of long-term liquidity in FY 2020-21, there was adequate liquidity reserve on the balance sheet. The Company provided support to Group companies like L&T Metro Rail Hyderabad Ltd. while it was recovering from impact of COVID-19's second and third waves. The Company also supported the capital expenditure required to execute some of the large projects awarded in the previous financial year. Going forward, apart from regular capital expenditure, the Company plans to invest in new businesses of Green Energy & Data Centers and continue to focus on growing its IT&TS services business. Since business conditions have improved post the initial disruption, the Company ended the year with a reduction in its debt levels at 20,298 crore vis-à-vis 24,474 crore in FY 2020-21. Low standalone gearing levels (Gross Debt to Equity ratio at 0.30) and an adequate cash balance of ~25,000 crore equip the Company to deal with normal business uncertainties. The Company plans to maintain around the current level of liquidity reserve on the Balance Sheet to deal with continuing uncertainties in economic conditions. While the Company has adequate banking facilities to cater to the business requirements, the Large Exposure Framework guidelines of RBI implemented from April 1, 2019, may constrain the availability of bank limits for the Group. At the same time, the Government's initiative to reduce the performance bank guarantee requirement in projects from 10% to 3% has positively impacted the resources availability for the businesses. Internal Controls & Safeguards One of the important pillars of corporate governance is a robust internal controls framework that assists the corporation to achieve predictable and desired outcomes. It helps in aligning controls with the dynamics of constant challenges and changes in risk profile, arising due to varying internal and external factors. The internal controls framework established by the Company is commensurate with the size of operations and complexity of its businesses. All internal controls are well aligned with the evolving business needs, objectives, and overall strategic direction. The Company ensures integrity in conducting its business, safeguarding of its assets, timely preparation of reliable financial information, accuracy and completeness in maintaining accounting records, and prevention and detection of frauds and errors through a set of detailed policies and procedures. The Board of Directors and Management at all levels exhibit the right tone at the top through their actions, behaviour, and directives. The 'Code of Conduct' emphasises the corporate culture and values of the Company which serves as a beacon for the employees and inculcates the importance of integrity and ethical values. Suppliers must conform to a separate 'Code of Conduct' as a part of the registration process to ensure that they align to the Company's commitment to seek sustainable growth by integrating Environment, Social and Governance (ESG) principles with its businesses. The 'Code of Conduct' and the 'Whistle-blower / Vigil Mechanism' policies are available to both employees and business partners, to enable them to raise genuine concerns about any actual or suspected ethical/legal violations or misconduct or fraud, with adequate safeguards against victimisation, fear of punishment or unfair treatment. The Company has adopted the globally accepted framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organisations (COSO) of the Treadway Commission for Internal Controls. The Internal Financial Controls are instituted at the entity and process levels and are aligned with the requirements of the Companies Act, 2013. The internal control teams at corporate and business levels serve as the second line of defence and assist the Management in setting up of sound internal controls and establishing, operating, and upgrading the internal controls system. The Corporate team shares best practices across the organisation, reviews and assesses the processes, formulates and updates the policies, guidance notes and advisories. 28 Energy Storage (PT&D, HC) Renewables - Solar, Expressways & Rail Networks (TI) Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 27 80.07 80.07 83 17,570 8 Iron ore - Buy 71 57,020 73.76 73.76 9 Electric, Autonomous and Connected systems (LTTS) Steel - Buy 29,66,407 10 Cement - Buy 4,209 66,36,849 11 Nickel - Buy 177 1,099 19,762 World class airports (B&F, TI) Mass Rapid Transit Systems (TI, HC) 田 EPC Projects Value creation by the Group is enabled by leveraging its distinct business models across projects, manufacturing and service lines: Business Model Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 19 The plan also envisages venturing into emerging businesses like Green Hydrogen development, Electrolyser & Battery manufacturing, Data Centers and also scale up new-age digital and e-commerce businesses over the plan period. The thrust on unlocking value by exiting non-core businesses continues. The Lakshya 2026 plan targets to achieve value accretive growth in the existing businesses through a multi- pronged approach like selective project bidding, targeting opportunities in line with global ESG trends, riding the momentum in existing and emerging technological trends for services, rejigging business offerings and driving profitability through operational excellence, value engineering and digitalisation initiatives. The Company's 5-year Strategic Plan, 'Lakshya', is developed through a collaborative and consultative process across the organisation. The Lakshya 2026 plan formulation was initiated in March 2021. The exercise was to be undertaken in 2020 for the period FY 2021-22 to FY 2025-26 but was deferred by a year owing to the exigencies created by the COVID-19 pandemic and the heightened uncertainty across economy and various sectors. The first year, which is FY 2021-22, was covered through the annual budgeting exercise, and Lakshya 2026 plan has been now developed for the four-year period FY 2022-23 to FY 2025-26. Business strategy formulation seeks to set long-term goals and strategies that help the Company in exploiting its strengths, identifying and realising new opportunities, and building new capabilities. This is enabled through three plans with time horizons ranging from long-term Perspective (7-10 years) to medium-term Strategic (5 years) to the short-term (the Annual Budget). Each plan dovetails into the next. The Group focuses on its proven core competencies of conceptualising, designing, engineering, executing, and commissioning large, complex projects in the areas of transportation infrastructure, power transmission and distribution, thermal / hydel / solar/ nuclear power plants, green hydrogen, and derivatives, water and irrigation infrastructure, buildings and factories, oil and gas facilities, and metals and mining projects. Strategy Formulation In this scenario, the themes to watch out for in the medium term would be a possible rearrangement of the global supply chain, consequent shift in export hubs, establishment of a 'new world order' and the gradual shift from globalisation to localisation. There are no easy policy choices in current times. Governments and Central Banks across the world continue to grapple with the prospect of stagflation, as low economic output and supply-side led inflation continues to linger. This is getting further aggravated with the resurgence of COVID-19 infections in some major economies, leading to lockdowns and thereby delaying the resumption of normalcy. The global economy witnessed swift recovery amidst continued progress with vaccination efforts, supportive macroeconomic policies in the major economies and favourable financial conditions. However, the global environment significantly worsened in the latter half of the financial year with the unfavourable geopolitical situation, adversely impacting food and energy prices, and supply chain disruption. Global Economy Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO Financial Management Integrated Statutory Discussion and Analysis Report Reports Corporate Overview Business Model and Strategy Coking coal - Buy Hi-Tech Manufacturing Services Safe, fast, affordable and environment friendly solutions for movement of people and goods Mobility Growth congestion and call for better solutions leading to various challenges e.g. Increasing population pressures in cities Safe and Smart cities (SWC) High-capacity utility networks (PT&D, WET) Underground multi-level car parks (Geo) High-rise buildings (B&F) Hi-Tech Manufacturing focuses on custom-built products catering to process industries, material handling equipment, electrolysers and advanced cell chemistry batteries, construction machinery & mining equipment, industrial valves and defence engineering including shipbuilding. Urbanisation Boom Statutory Financial Reports Statements Report Discussion and Analysis Integrated Management Corporate Overview 20 While the Group has also undertaken major development projects such as the Hyderabad Metro, toll-road operations (through L&T Infrastructure Development Projects Limited) and Nabha Power in the past, the focus going forward would be to unlock the value embedded in these investments and stay asset-light. The Services businesses cater to sectors of IT (through LTI and Mindtree), Technology Services (through LTTS, Smart World & Communication), Real Estate (through L&T Realty) and Financial Services (through LTFHL), B2B E-commerce (through L&T SuFin), Skilling & Assessment (through L&T EduTech) and Cloud Services (through Data Centers). Our businesses and offerings are closely linked to global megatrends Being a diversified conglomerate, the Company portfolio itself offsets the slowdown in some sectors with growth in other sectors. 7 100.00 Legal, Taxation, Finance and Risk teams are involved in vetting the proposal at the bid stage. The Company maintains a strong documentation and follow up with clients / sub-contractors/ vendors for any claim that is submitted. The majority of risks are identified during the Prebid stage and appropriate mitigation strategies are developed. These identified risks are monitored at regular intervals for resolution / mitigation. The Company implemented a number of safety measures like vaccination camps for staff and labour, enforcing safe distancing norms etc. to mitigate the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. Credit worthiness of counterparties is being monitored regularly. The Chief Information Security Officer of the Company, under the guidance of the Risk Management Committee, oversees the implementation of strong enterprise-wide cybersecurity practices. These practices are grouped into people, processes and technology control areas under a company-wide Cyber Security Assurance Framework. The maturity of security controls is continually being measured to maintain them at desired benchmarks. The Company adheres to all environmental and safety compliances including ISO 14001 and ISO 45001. Occupational hazards and adherence to environmental management plan are carefully monitored at all project sites and manufacturing locations. Assessment of high precipitation/flooding periods is done at bidding stage for construction projects and same is factored in project execution plan to avoid heavy or at-risk work during those periods. Monsoon preparedness plans are a standard requirement now for all projects and cover plans for protection of equipment (covering, tying down or other suitable arrangements), backup for power/fuel, human safety and plans for restoring normal operations e.g. dewatering arrangements. For dealing with periods of extreme temperature, operations are adjusted to start earlier in the day and restart after taking a mid-day break. To de-risk movement of equipment in difficult conditions, appropriate arrangements (route assessment, ground reinforcement, special support team etc.) are made in advance. Initial Risk assessment and regular risk reviews aim to anticipate impact of climate risks and devise solutions or build contingencies to handle them accordingly. 26 Corporate Overview Management Integrated Statutory Financial Reports Statements Discussion and Analysis Report LARSEN & TOUBRO The Risk Management processes are enabled through an ERM system that facilitates monitoring risks across projects in various geographies of operation, provides a risk-weighted portfolio view of businesses and shares learnings across the organisation. An integrated Knowledge Centre Portal is also available that provides a platform for assessment of financials of counterparty, geo-political and macro risks to support informed and fact-based decision-making. The Company emphasises on continuous learning and has taken initiatives to strengthen its processes. An e-Learning module of ERM is in place for employees to get acquainted with Risk Management processes and manage risks effectively and responsibly. Periodic training workshops on Risk Management are organised across the Company to spread awareness. The Enterprise Risk Management Framework is continuously reviewed and benchmarked with industry best practices. FINANCIAL RISKS Foreign Exchange and Commodity Price Risks The businesses of the Company are exposed to fluctuations in foreign exchange rates and commodity prices. Additionally, it has exposures to foreign currency denominated financial assets and liabilities. With the increasing tendency to access sanctions to combat geo-political issues, there have been reports of attempts to develop alternate payment systems to support trade and capital flows. The rise of cryptocurrency may pose additional challenges in this regard. The Group has an evolved policy for foreign exchange risk management, with separate policies for project and manufacturing business and IT&TS business. With respect to project and manufacturing portfolio, the currency risks are evaluated from the tendering stage and are assessed for pass-through arrangements in contracts, coverage by way of natural hedge and the balance appropriately hedged. The Company also proactively monitors depeg risk in the GCC. The Company relies on strong internal processes, back-to-back arrangements with vendors/subcontractors, project and business level working capital monitoring policies, and pre-bid reviews as a risk mitigation strategy. Opportunities like Green Hydrogen, Clean Energy Technology, and Offshore Wind have been identified as new growth avenues. The Company views the transition to Green Energy as an opportunity. The Company is committed to Energy Transition & Sustainability goals by setting targets to become Water neutral by 2035 and Carbon neutral by 2040. Its ESG roadmap is aligned with the 5-year strategic plan - 'Lakshya 2026' with a commitment to climate leadership, water stewardship, circular economy, green supply chain, biodiversity, and green offerings. The Company is also foraying into new geographies and new businesses. 25 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Energy Transition Inequitable Terms of Trade Execution Challenges Cyber Security Climate Risk There is a renewed focus on Energy Transition across the world, with most of the Governments supporting Climate Action Plan. This transition involves risks in the form of switching to a new business model. Stakeholder activism on ESG has increased over the years demanding that corporations pursue sustainable business models. The financial risks involving commodity prices are managed through price variation clauses embedded in the contracts, hedges in financial markets and pass-through price arrangements. In the case of contracts with price variation clauses, the Company runs a basis risk in terms of reimbursement tied to various price indices versus actual commodity prices. During financial year 2021-22, commodity prices had remained elevated, which is expected to continue in the financial year 2022-23, driven by supply constraints which have been further accentuated by geopolitical events. The Company partners with multiple stakeholders in executing projects and the terms agreed upon with these parties have become more stringent over the years. Joint & several liabilities, long defects liability period, cost overruns, back-ended payment structure, working capital challenges, and claim management challenges will influence the performance and cash flows. There have been additional challenges due to pandemic like supply chain disruptions, scarcity of raw materials, inflation, counter party risk, etc. Some of the businesses like Financial Services, Hyderabad Metro, Realty were affected in varying degrees due to the pandemic. The Company is undergoing a digital transformation, and cybersecurity has become a key concern for the continuity of business. Vulnerabilities like targeted attacks, ransomware threats, and phishing have enhanced the importance of protecting the information technology infrastructure and data of the Company. The world has seen high amount of climate variability and extreme weather events over the years due to global warming. The Company's primary operations in the construction and engineering sector may be impacted by climate change. Some of the major concerns include: (i) The weather of a location cannot be predicted accurately based on the meteorological data. (ii) Climate change is a risk multiplier and has also enhanced the instances of natural calamities, which cause problems in site operations, logistics of equipment/materials and safety of resources. (iii) Extremely high daytime temperatures have a negative impact on health and safety of construction workers and impact productivity. (iv) High precipitation or high flooding of rivers pose significant risk to operations and movement of plant and machinery. (v) Extreme weather events cause significant disruptions in operations and supply chain and thereby have a direct impact on the costs. The Company faces inherent risks throughout the execution phase of the project. Project challenges include employee / workmen mobilisation, adverse geological surprises, unavailability of work front, land acquisition and Right-of-Way (ROW), delay in approval and clearances, visa issues, etc. For disclosure of commodity exposures as required under clause 9(n) of Part C of Schedule V of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 in the format specified vide SEBI Circular dated 15th November, 2018 is given below: % of such exposure hedged through commodity derivative Sr No. 80 3,108 100.00 100.00 4 Copper - Buy 1,670 22,728 68.48 Zinc - Buy 68.48 Copper - Sell 801 10,801 100.00 100.00 6 Lead - Buy 104 6,045 5 100.00 3 52.81 Commodity Name Exposure towards the particular commodity (crore) Exposure in Quantity terms towards the particular commodity (Tn) Domestic market International market Total OTC Exchange 52.81 OTC Exchange Aluminium - Buy 1,191 55,723 50.11 50.11 2 Aluminium - Sell 372 14,496 1 Green buildings (B&F) Mr. Narayanan Kumar 298 Name of Director The following is the composition of the Board of Directors as on 31st March 2022. Their attendance at the Board Meetings during the year and at the last Annual General Meeting is as under: The Minutes of the proceedings of the Meetings of the Board of Directors are noted and the draft minutes are circulated amongst the Members of the Board for their perusal. Comments, if any, received from the Directors are also incorporated in the Minutes, in consultation with the Chairman. The Minutes are approved and entered in the Minutes book within 30 days of the Board meeting. Thereafter, the Minutes are signed and dated by the Chairman of the Board at the next meeting. The Company Secretary prepares the agenda and the explanatory notes, in consultation with the Group Chairman / Chief Executive Officer & Managing Director and circulates the same in advance to the Directors. Every Director is free to suggest inclusion of items on the agenda. The Board meets at least once every quarter, inter alia, to review the quarterly results. Additional meetings are held, whenever necessary. The meetings were conducted physically/through video conference during the year. Presentations are made on business operations to the Board by Independent Companies / Business Units. Senior management personnel are invited to provide additional inputs for the items being discussed by the Board of Directors as and when necessary. The respective Chairperson of the Board Committees apprise the Board Members of the important issues and discussions in the Committee Meetings. Minutes of Committee meetings are also circulated to the Board. The Independent Directors met on 8th May 2021, 22nd May 2021 and 20th March 2022 to discuss, inter alia, the performance evaluation of the Board as a whole and assess the quality, quantity and timeliness of flow of information between the management and the Board of Directors that is necessary for the Board to effectively and reasonably perform their duties. Annexure to the Board Report 294 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Mr. A. M. Naik 293 b. Meetings of the Board: The Company's policy is to have an appropriate mix of Executive, Non-Executive and Independent Directors. As on 31st March 2022, the Board comprised the Group Chairman, the Chief Executive Officer & Managing Director, 7 Executive Directors, 1 Non-Executive Director (representing a financial institution) and 7 Independent Directors, including one Independent Woman Director. The composition of the Board, as on 31st March 2022, is in conformity with the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 and Regulation 17 of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 ('SEBI LODR Regulations'). Composition of the Board: a. BOARD OF DIRECTORS As a part of Lakshya 2016, the Company had decided to have Hybrid Holdco Structure. Accordingly, a number of 'Independent Companies' (ICs) were created, each with their own quasi-board comprising 2 to 3 Independent Members akin to Independent Directors. During the process of evolving Lakshya 2026, the structure was reviewed and it was decided to continue with the IC structure. g. Independent Company Board (IC Board): The Non-Executive Directors / Independent Directors play a critical role in enhancing balance to the Board processes with their independent judgment on issues of strategy, performance, resources, standards of conduct, safety, etc., besides providing the Board with valuable inputs. The Meetings of the Board are generally held at the Registered Office of the Company at L&T House, Ballard Estate, Mumbai 400 001 and whenever necessary, in locations, where the Company operates. However, in view of the COVID 19 pandemic and the restrictions on movement imposed by the government authorities, during the initial part of FY 2022, Board Meetings were held through video conferencing. The Meetings of the Board have been held at regular intervals with a time gap of not more than 120 days between two consecutive Meetings. During the year under review, 8 meetings were held on 14th May 2021, 26th July 2021, 7th September 2021, 27th October 2021, 28th January 2022, 22nd March 2022, 23rd March 2022 and 24th March 2022. Mr. S. N. Subrahmanyan GC CEO & MD Mr. Adil Zainulbhai Mr. Vikram Singh Mehta Mr. M. Damodaran ID Mr. M. M. Chitale ED Mr. T. Madhava Das ED Mr. S. V. Desai ED Mr. Subramanian Sarma ED Mr. J. D. Patil ED Mr. M. V. Satish ED Mr. D. K. Sen ED Mr. R. Shankar Raman Non-Executive Directors (NED)/ Independent Directors: Mr. Sanjeev Aga The Executive Directors, as members of the Board, along with the Senior Management Personnel in the Executive Committee, contribute to the strategic management of the Company's businesses within Board approved direction and framework. They assume overall responsibility for strategic management of business and corporate functions including its governance processes and top management effectiveness. The CEO & MD is fully accountable to the Board for the Company's business development, operational excellence, business results, leadership development and other related responsibilities. Report Discussion and Analysis Integrated Management Corporate Overview 292 Review of major order prospects (Standalone/ Group) / "Integrated offerings" The ECom provides a companywide operations review and plays a key role in strengthening linkages between the ICs and the Company's Board, as well as in rapidly realizing inter-IC synergies. In addition, the ECom deliberates upon strategic and tactical issues that cut across ICs and Corporate. The agenda includes: Statutory Financial Reports Executive Committee (ECom): C. b. The Group Chairman (GC): The Directors of the Company are in a fiduciary position, empowered to oversee the management functions with a view to ensuring its effectiveness and enhancement of shareholder value. The Board also provides strategic direction, reviews and approves management's business objectives, plans and oversees risk management. a. Board of Directors (the Board): D. ROLES OF VARIOUS CONSTITUENTS OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE IN THE COMPANY The four-tier governance structure, besides ensuring greater management accountability and credibility, facilitates increased autonomy to the businesses, performance discipline and development of business leaders, leading to increased public confidence. (iv) Operational Management - by the Business Unit (BU) Heads. Company (IC) (not legal entities) comprising of representatives from the Company's Board, Senior Executives from the IC and independent members. The GC is the Chairman of the Board. His primary role is to provide leadership to the Board and guidance and mentorship to the CEO & MD and Executive Directors for realizing the approved strategic plan and business objectives. He presides over the Board and the Shareholders' meetings. Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO Review of consolidated financials including working capital, cash flow, capital structure, etc. The Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director (CEO & MD): Sharing of best practices, etc. f. e. d. E. Strategic plans and business portfolio reviews • • Approval of common policies iv. Digitalization and Analytics initiatives iii. HR Update/ Talent Management / Service contract extensions for senior management personnel / Leadership development and succession planning IC synergies ii. i. International business expansion Review and discuss strategic issues which impact the entire organization, viz., • Review of Revenue, Capital & Manpower Budget and performance thereagainst Review of Monthly / Quarterly/Yearly financial performance Executive Directors (ED) / Senior Management Personnel: ID ID ID Yes 8 Yes 8 Yes 8 Yes 8 8 Yes Yes 8 Yes 7 Yes 8 Yes 8 8 Yes Group Chairman Meetings held during the year are expressed as number of meetings eligible to attend. Note 1: Representing equity interest of Life Insurance Corporation of India. GC No. of other company Directorships As on 31st March 2022, the number of other directorships and the number of positions held as Member/Chairperson of Committees of the Board of Directors along with the names of the listed entities (whose equity shares are listed) wherein the Director holds directorships are as follows: No. of Committee Membership Name of Director LARSEN & TOUBRO Statements Statutory Financial Reports Integrated Report Discussion and Analysis Management Corporate Overview None of the Directors hold the office of Director in more than the permissible number of companies under the Companies Act, 2013 or Regulation 17A of the SEBI LODR Regulations. 2. None of the above Directors are related inter-se. 1. ID Independent Director - CEO & MD - Chief Executive Officer & Managing Director NED Non-Executive Director ED - Executive Director Yes 8 Yes 8 ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ 8 8 attended AGM Attendance at last No. of Board Meetings No. of Board Meetings held during the year Category 8 ID Mrs. Preetha Reddy 8 NED Mr. Hemant Bhargava (Note 1) 8 ID Mr. Narayanan Kumar ID 8 (iii) Strategy and Operational Management – by the Independent Company Boards of each Independent 5 8 Yes 8 Yes Yes ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 Yes 7 Yes (ii) Executive Management – by the Executive Committee (ECom) comprising of the Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director, all Executive Directors and a few senior leaders. (i) Strategic Supervision - by the Board of Directors comprising the Executive, Non-Executive and Independent Directors. The Company has four tiers of Corporate Governance structure, viz.: Developed SMS alert (Digital initiative) for monitoring the pressure at fire hydrant system. Development of OTR Cured tyre Handling system with Trimming and Inspection Machine. Implemented Antivibration pad in power press machine to reduce the vibration and noise thereby reducing noise pollution. Introduction of Higher striping force BCM for 65.5" MTCP CEAT. Developed 56" MTCP with rope loader, parallel unloader and front bead lift arm developed for Petlas. Memorandum of Understanding entered with a Technology partner for electrolyser manufacturing. Development of 2nd Generation PCR HTCP and 3rd Generation PCR HTCP with Hollow Squeeze Cylinder and Ribbed construction. Partnered with IIT-B to jointly pursue research and development work in the Green Hydrogen value chain and development of next generation technologies. Adoption of advanced pneumatic valves which can control flow and pressure for lube spraying operation to automatically control spray width, flow and atomization. • Adopted HCL wet scrubber arrangement for fresh acid storage tank to remove acid fumes in the atmosphere. • • Annexure to the Board Report 290 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 289 (i) Efforts made towards technology absorption: Online barcode reading system installed to automatically select recipes for GT Lube Spraying. Establishment of in-house expertise in areas such as Cathodic Protection (CP) system design and implementation. [B] TECHNOLOGY ABSORPTION: The measures taken have resulted in savings in cost of production, power consumption and processing time at all locations. • Introduction of LiDAR based Pre-bid engineering, survey and integration with BIM, laying of Bentley Rail Track and development of Open Rail Designer have improved efficiency. Adoption of concrete mix design with GGBS (Ground Granulated Blast-furnace Slag) and Flyash upto the maximum limit and thereby reducing the cement consumption in order to reduce further carbon emission. Indigenously designed the FSLM equipment of 1100MT Capacity. Development of Unmanned Surface Vessel composites and other Aerospace manufacturing technologies. Development of metal additive, advanced Developed Satellite Launch Vehicle ToT absorption. and modular clamping arrangement. Designed and developed universal 3D base plate Developed and implemented automated load testing system for Sarvatra bridge. Deployed pull off adhesive tester, proactive inspection module and stud wielding application. Developed and implemented special purpose machine for shell T-frame twin head SAW and web flange twin head Gas Metal Arc Welding. Deployed portable VR facility at the desktop level for carrying out regular review of 3D models at working level. • • • Developed skid loading optimization for monitoring the progress of Hull Fabrication and Hull Block Turn over time. Deployed digital library module with elastic search for capturing technical and commercial details of various equipment. Introduced Robotic Process Automation (RPA) to automate the repeated and long lead time in Design, IT, Finance and Subcontract processes. Implemented Infor Operating Services (IOS) in Enterprise Resource Planning. Designed P&M IoT and Workmen Management system to improve the productivity and minimise idleness. • • Designed RebarPro that provides end-to-end tracking of rebar from store to site after fabrication which enables minimum wastage, saves time and accelerates process efficiency. Designed ConPro for enabling end-to-end tracking of concrete supply chain across project sites by using QR codes. Installed express feeder uninterrupted power supply at AIT plant. Replaced HVAC pump with efficient monoblock pump. Installed VFD panel in place of ELGi compressor. Replaced existing submersible pumps with hydropnuematic pumps. Usage of Inverter based welding machines instead of generator-based welding machines. Installation of Variable Voltage Frequency Drive (VVFDs) in gantry cranes functional motors to reduce power consumption. Usage of LED fixtures in place of CFL and FTL Fixtures and Installation of daytime timers. • • • • • (i) Steps taken or impact on conservation of energy: Retrofitting diesel compressor to electrical based compressor. [A] CONSERVATION OF ENERGY: section 134(3)(m) read with rule 8(3) of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014. Information as required to be given under Annexure 'A' to the Board Report LARSEN & TOUBRO Financial Statements Integrated Statutory Report Reports Discussion and Analysis Management Corporate Overview Improved efficiency through implementation of Flux-cored Arc Welding-Gas Shielded (FCAW-GS) for automation and saving energy. for ISR, ASW and MCM operations, close-in weapon system, fire control radar for air defence application. Replacing existing Split AC units with inverter based energy efficient units. Power generation through Solar Roof top PV installation and utilization of solar lights for lighting around compound wall in factories. Existing metal halide lamps in high mast replaced with 300W LED fittings. Usage of Thyristor controlled welding machines for fabrication and energy saved 176,010 kwh. • • • (iii) Capital investment on energy conservation equipments: Alternate curing solution has been implemented for all the vertical structures for conserving water. Installed carbon offsetting program through production of solar and wind power which compensated for non-renewable energy consumption and in-turn reduction in carbon footprint. Alternate usage of M-sand instead of Natural Sand at all project sites has helped in conserving the natural resources. Solar Power Plant have been installed for generation of 1747 KW solar electricity that is utilized to power batching plants and project camps. Usage of PNG, cleaner energy source, at DIAL project to power the Hot Mix Plants. Usage of Green Hydrogen as an alternative to natural gas in refineries and fertilizers. • (ii) Steps taken by the Company for utilizing alternate sources of energy: Usage of light pipes, transparent sheets and noorikool daylighting systems in shop floors for effective utilization of natural light for ventilation. Installation of programmable timer for Air Handling Unit (AHU) at dust free chamber. Installation of transparent sheets and turbo vents in Light Fabrication Shop in place of overhead lights and exhaust fans to provide sufficient illumination and ventilation. Adoption of Integrated Vehicle Management System has led to fuel saving. Digital tools used to track, trace and improve the working of systems and to achieve the Company's ESG goals of Carbon and Water Neutrality. Utilization of Chiller for Heating Ventilation and Air Conditioning (HVAC) System - Campus Facility Management Division (FMD) initiated and controlled the chiller running hours for HVAC during holidays and extended working hours. Replacing existing Pumps (Water, Sewage and HVAC) with energy efficient pumps. No. of Committee Chairmanship Development of multi-hierarchy command and control systems for integrated engagement across forces. Optimum selection, verification and characterization of materials for critical applications. [C] FOREIGN EXCHANGE EARNINGS AND OUTGO: 0.08% Total R&D expenditure as a percentage of total turnover 87.99 83.73 4.26 2021-22 crore crore (iv) Expenditure incurred on Research and Development: f) Methodology Construction 2021-22 Fully absorbed Full Span e) (PoE) based devices Fully absorbed Straddle carrier 2021-22 Fully absorbed 2021-22 Foreign Exchange earned 11,721.13 C. THE GOVERNANCE STRUCTURE The Company's essential character revolves around values based on transparency, integrity, professionalism and accountability. At the highest level, the Company continuously endeavors to improve upon these aspects on an ongoing basis and adopts innovative approaches for leveraging resources, converting opportunities into achievements through proper empowerment and motivation, fostering a healthy growth and development of human resources to take the Company forward. COMPANY'S CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PHILOSOPHY The Company believes that sound Corporate Governance is critical for enhancing and retaining stakeholder trust and always seeks to ensure that its performance goals are met accordingly. The Company has established systems and procedures to ensure that its Board of Directors is well informed and well equipped to fulfill its overall responsibilities and to provide management with the strategic direction needed to create long term shareholders value. The Company had adopted many ethical and transparent governance practices even before they were mandated by law. The Company has always worked towards building trust with shareholders, employees, customers, suppliers and other stakeholders based on the principles of good Corporate Governance. Corporate Governance enables an organization to perform efficiently and ethically, generate long term wealth and create value for all its stakeholders. Corporate Governance is a set of principles, processes and systems which govern a company. The elements of Corporate Governance are independence, transparency, accountability, responsibility, compliance, ethics, values and trust. B. A. CORPORATE GOVERNANCE Annexure 'B' to the Board Report Annexure to the Board Report Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 291 Total 10,383.99 Foreign Exchange used 11,806.60 Total 85.47 Foreign Exchange saved / deemed exports Power over Ethernet 2020-21 d) Design Capital Recurring Information Right Management solution has . • . • • Digital library module has helped reduce lead time during Request for Proposal/bid submission. Robotic Process Automation has helped increase manpower productivity and reduction in man hours spent across various business activities. plant equipment through analysis of degradation mechanisms such as, Methanol Stress Corrosion Cracking, Hydrogen Embrittlement, Chloride Stress Corrosion Cracking, Sulphuric Acid Corrosion and Microbial Corrosion attack. Advanced troubleshooting of critical process Establishment of in-house capability for specialized engineering analysis, such as modeling and process simulation, Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD), transient thermal analysis, Radiation and dispersion analysis and advanced stress analysis by Finite Element Method (FEM) for achieving self-sufficiency. Implemented suitable preservation/corrosion protection techniques to achieve successful longer life and adequate performance. • LARSEN & TOUBRO Statutory Financial Reports Statements Report Discussion and Analysis Integrated Management Corporate Overview helped secure documents and provide data centric security across various stages of document life cycle. (ii) Benefits derived like product improvement, cost reduction, product development or import substitution: Stud wielding application has helped achieve higher productivity for block alignment and erection joints, electrical earthing points, cable trays and foundation bolts. It has also helped reduce overall wielding time and reduce heat input to avoid damage to internal structures and equipment. helped setup in-house quality check to establish soundness of paint coating system without depending on any external agency. Direct Current (DC) 2019-20 Fully absorbed Traction System c) System 2019-20 Fully absorbed Electrical Storage b) 2019-20 Fully absorbed Verse Equipment a) Year of Import No. Imported Technology S. Status of absorption and reasons for non- absorption, if any (iii) Information regarding technology imported during the last 3 years: Cost saving by eliminating use of welded attachments and non-value added activities like grinding, touchup, etc. Quick clamping of assemblies led to clamping time reduction. minimize design errors and enhancing the ergonomics of design. Deployment of portable VR facility has helped Deployment of pull off adhesive tester has Names of other Listed entities where he holds Directorship • Developed calibration module, chatbot based helpdesk portal, Information Right Management (IRM) solution. Mr. A. M. Naik Mr. M. M. Chitale 10. Mr. T. Madhava Das 9. Mr. S. V. Desai 8. Mr. Subramanian Sarma 7. X Mr. J. D. Patil Mr. M. V. Satish 5. Mr. D. K. Sen 4. Mr. R. Shankar Raman 3. Mr. S. N. Subrahmanyan 2. 6. 11. Mr. Subodh Bhargava* X ✗ X ✓ ✓ X ✓ areas Accounts/ Audit /Risk Management Exposure International Experience/ Global Expertise/ Experience in Finance and Governance including legal compliance ✓ Experience and Exposure in policy shaping and industry advocacy X Mr. M. Damodaran 12. Mr. A. M. Naik 1. experience No Industry knowledge and experience 5 4 3 2 Leadership 1 Sr. No Experience/ Expertise/Attribute The matrix setting out the skills/expertise/competence of the Board of Directors, as identified by the Board of Directors in the context of the Company's businesses, is given below: LARSEN & TOUBRO Board Skill Matrix: e. Statements Reports Statutory Financial Integrated Report Discussion and Analysis Experience and ง Exposure in policy shaping and industry advocacy including legal compliance Industry knowledge and Leadership Name of the Director Sr. Skill Attribute The mapping of the Skill Matrix for FY 2022 for all Directors is as follows: Ability to have access and understand business models of global corporations, relate to the developments with respect to leading global corporations and assist the Company to adapt to the local environment, understand the geo political dynamics and its relations to the Company's strategies and business prospects and have a network of contacts in global corporations and industry worldwide. Global Experience / International Exposure 6 Ability to understand financial policies, accounting statements and disclosure practices and contribute to the financial/ risk management policies/ practices of the Company across its business lines and geography of operations. Commitment, belief and experience in setting Corporate Governance practices to support the Company's robust legal compliance systems and governance policies/practices. Should possess ability to develop professional relationship with the Policy makers and Regulators for contributing to the shaping of Government policies in the areas of Company business. Should possess domain knowledge in businesses in which the Company participates viz. Infrastructure, Power, Heavy Engineering, Defence Engineering, Hydrocarbon, Financial Services, Information Technology and Technology Services. Must have the ability to leverage the developments in the areas of engineering and technology and other areas as appropriate for betterment of Company's business. Ability to envision the future and prescribe a strategic goal for the Company, help the Company to identify possible road maps, inspire and motivate the strategy, approach, processes and other such key deliverables and mentor the leadership team to channelize its energy/efforts in appropriate direction. Be a thought leader for the Company and be a role model in good governance and ethical conduct of business, while encouraging the organization to maximize shareholder value. Should have had hands on experience of leading an entity at the highest level of management practices. Comments Risk Management areas Accounts / Audit / in Finance and Expertise/Experience Governance Management X ✓ Note: Absence of any skill does not necessarily mean that the Director does not possess that skill. * ceased to be a director w.e.f. 29th March 2022. X 18. Mrs. Preetha Reddy Mr. Hemant Bhargava 17. 16. Mr. Sanjeev Aga F. 15. 14. Mr. Vikram Singh Mehta 13. ✓ ✗ ✗ X ✓ Mr. Adil Zainulbhai BOARD COMMITTEES The Board currently has 5 Committees: 1) Audit Committee, 2) Nomination and Remuneration Committee, 3) Stakeholders' Relationship Committee, 4) Corporate Social Responsibility Committee and 5) Board Risk Management Committee. The terms of reference of the Board Committees are in compliance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013, SEBI LODR Regulations and are also reviewed by the Board from time to time. The Board is responsible for constituting, assigning and co-opting the members of the Committees. The meetings of each Board Committee are convened by the Company Secretary in consultation with the respective Committee Chairperson. The role and composition of these Committees including the number of meetings held during the financial year and the related attendance are provided in the subsequent paragraphs. 1) Audit Committee The Company constituted the Audit Committee in 1986, well before it was made mandatory by law. Category of Directorship Disclosure of any related party transactions 6. 5. Compliance with listing and other legal requirements relating to financial statements 4. Significant adjustments made in the financial statements arising out of audit findings 3. Major accounting entries involving estimates based on the exercise of judgment by management 2. Changes, if any, in accounting policies and practices and reasons for the same in the Directors' Responsibility Statement to be included in the Board's report in terms of sub- section (5) of Section 134 of the Companies Act, 2013 Matters required to be included 1. Reviewing, with the management, the annual financial statements and the audit report before submission to the Board for approval, with particular reference to: concern. Discussion with statutory auditors, before the audit commences, about the nature and scope of audit as well as post-audit discussion to ascertain any area of Approval of payment to statutory auditors for any other services rendered by the statutory auditors. Recommending to the Board, the appointment, re-appointment, terms of appointment and, if required, the replacement or removal of the statutory auditor and the fixation of audit fees. Oversight of the Company's financial reporting process and the disclosure of its financial information to ensure that the financial statement is correct, sufficient and credible. The role of the Audit Committee includes the following: Terms of reference: i) X ✓ X ✓ Leadership Name of the Director Sr. Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 297 ✗ ✓ X ✓ √ X √ ✗ √ X ✓ X X ✓ No ✗ Skill Attribute Experience and ✗ ✓ ✓ X ✓ X ✓ ✓ Exposure Experience/ International Global areas Accounts/ Audit /Risk Management Expertise/ Experience in Finance and Governance including legal compliance advocacy policy shaping and industry Exposure in Industry knowledge and experience Annexure to the Board Report Corporate Overview ✓ d. Post-meeting internal communication system: 0 Nil Nil 0 0 1 Nil 0 Nil 00 - 000 2 4 5 Mr. M. M. Chitale 0 0 Mr. T. Madhava Das 3 Atul Limited 0 Nil Nil וט Mr. Vikram Singh Mehta Independent Director Biocon Limited Independent Director Hero Motocorp Limited Independent Director Chairman and Interglobe Aviation Limited 2 3 60 Mr. M. Damodaran Independent Director Bhageria Industries Limited Limited Independent Director Macrotech Developers Independent Director Mr. S. V. Desai 2 Mr. Subramanian Sarma 1 Limited Non-Executive Larsen & Toubro Infotech 0 0 6 Mr. S. N. Subrahmanyan Non-Executive Chairman Mindtree Limited Limited Non-Executive Chairman L&T Technology Services Limited Non-Executive Chairman Larsen & Toubro Infotech 0 0 The important decisions taken at the Board / Committee meetings are communicated to the concerned departments / ICs promptly. An Action Taken Report is regularly presented to the Board. 5 Vice-Chairman 6 L&T Technology Services Limited Mindtree Limited Mr. J. D. Patil 1 Mr. M. V. Satish 7 Mr. D. K. Sen Non-Executive Director Mindtree Limited Non-Executive Director L&T Finance Holdings Limited Non-Executive Director Larsen & Toubro Infotech Limited 0 60 8 Mr. R. Shankar Raman Non-Executive Chairman L&T Finance Holdings Limited Vice-Chairman Non-Executive Vice-Chairman 5 Non-Executive Colgate-Palmolive (India) 0 3 3 Mr. Hemant Bhargava Independent Director Nominee Director Independent Director Chairman and Independent Director Independent Director Independent Director Category of Directorship Entertainment Network (India) Limited Take Solutions Limited Mphasis Limited entities where he holds Directorship Names of other Listed Annexure to the Board Report L&T Technology Services Limited 4 3 7 Mr. Narayanan Kumar Indus Towers Limited The Tata Power Company Limited No. of Committee Chairmanship UGRO Capital Limited ITC Limited Independent Director Developments in respect of human resources/industrial relations Compliance or Non-compliance of any regulatory, statutory nature or listing requirements and investor service such as non-payment of dividend, delay in share transfer, etc., if any 1 Any issue, which involves possible public or product liability claims of substantial nature, including any Judgment or Order, if any, which may have strictures on the conduct of the Company Any materially relevant default, if any, in financial obligations to and by the Company or substantial non-payment for goods sold or services rendered, if any Details of any joint venture, acquisitions of companies or collaboration agreement or sale of investments, subsidiaries, assets and quarterly report on fatal or serious accidents or dangerous occurrences Minutes of meetings of Board of Directors, Audit Committee, Nomination and Remuneration Committee, Stakeholders Relationship Committee, Board Risk Management Committee and Corporate Social Responsibility Committee Financing plans of the Company Quarterly results and results of operations of ICs and business segments • Annual revenue budgets and capital expenditure plans The Board of Directors are provided information relating to the Company, which inter alia includes - The details of positions held as Member/Chairperson of Committees are disclosed as per Regulation 26 of the SEBI LODR Regulations which includes only Stakeholders' Relationship Committee and Audit Committee. Information to the Board: Whole-time Director Apollo Hospitals Enterprise Limited 0 2 9 Mrs. Preetha Reddy Independent Director No. of Committee Membership Other Company Directorships includes directorships in all public limited companies and excludes private limited companies, foreign companies and Section 8 companies. Name of Director Investment Limited Chairman and Network 18 Media & Reliance Industries Limited 5 3 7 Mr. Adil Zainulbhai Independent Director Jubilant Foodworks Limited Limited Independent Director Mahindra & Mahindra Independent Director Apollo Tyres Limited Independent Director Independent Director company Directorships HT Media Limited Cipla Limited TV18 Broadcast Limited Limited 295 No. of other Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 296 Independent Director Independent Director Pidilite Industries Limited Mahindra Holidays & Resorts India Limited Independent Director Chairman and UFO Moviez India Limited Chairman and Independent Director Independent Director Independent Director Independent Director Independent Director Larsen & Toubro Infotech Limited 2 3 4 Mr. Sanjeev Aga C. Reports Report Discussion and Analysis Statutory Financial Integrated Provide guidance for the development of the long-term Sustainability Plan; and Corporate Overview The Corporate Social Responsibility ("CSR") Committee has also been entrusted with the task of reviewing the sustainability initiatives of the Company. 4) Corporate Social Responsibility Committee: i) Terms of reference: The Board has delegated the powers to approve transfer of shares to Share Transfer Committee comprising four Senior Executives. This Committee held 3 meetings during the year and approved the transfer of shares lodged with the Company. Statements Pursuant to SEBI press release dated 3rd December 2018 and 27th March 2019, except in case of transmission or transposition of securities, requests for effecting transfer of securities subsequent to 1st April 2019, have not been processed by the Company. SEBI vide its circular dated 7th September 2020 had provided a cut-off date of 31st March 2021 for re-lodgment of transfer requests which were lodged prior to 31st March 2019 but rejected/returned due to deficiency of paperwork. Accordingly, the Company has accepted such transfer requests till 31st March 2021 and the said requests were approved during the year. * Investor complaints / queries shown outstanding as on 31st March 2022 have been subsequently resolved to the satisfaction of the investors. The Company repeatedly sends reminders to shareholders regarding unclaimed shares and dividends. This results in an increase in the number of queries received. Management LARSEN & TOUBRO Plan A. Corporate Social Responsibility: Formulate and recommend to the Board a Sustainability Policy and suggest any changes thereto ii. iii. Monitor the implementation of the Sustainability Plan of the Company from time to time i. B. Sustainability: Identify and recommend to the Board the CSR projects that will qualify to be ongoing projects The terms of reference of the Committee are as follows: V. iii. Recommend the CSR annual budget to the Board for approval development of annual CSR Action ii. Provide guidance for the the Board a Corporate Social Responsibility Policy and suggest any changes thereto Formulate and recommend to i. iv. Monitor the implementation of the CSR Action Plan of the Company from time to time; and 5 Received Resolved Pending* 529 During the year, the Company / its Registrar received the following complaints from SEBI / Stock Exchanges and queries from shareholders, which were resolved within the time frames laid down by SEBI. iv) Number of Requests / Complaints: During the year, the Company has resolved investor grievances expeditiously except for the cases constrained by disputes or legal impediments. Mr. Sivaram Nair Company Secretary is the Compliance Officer. # appointed as a member of the Committee w.e.f. May 14, 2021. appointed as Chairman of the Committee w.e.f. May 14, 2021. * Particulars Complaints: Meetings held during the year are expressed as number of meetings eligible to attend. 3 3 3 ii) Composition: Mr. Hemant Bhargava# Member 3 Mr. Narayanan Kumar* Chairman 531 Opening Balance 3 7 162 4,369 4,294 Transmission/ 87 Transfer Demat / Remat 30 18,729 18,982 SEBI / Stock 283 Dividend Shareholder Queries: Exchange 2 96 95 Related As on 31st March 2022, the CSR Committee comprised 1 Independent Director and The terms of reference of the Board Risk Management Committee are as follows: iii) Meetings: No. of meetings Status Name The attendance of Members at the Meetings was as follows- During the year ended 31st March 2022, 2 meetings of the Board Risk Management Committee were held on 9th June 2021 and 3rd December 2021. iii) Meetings: held As on 31st March 2022, the Board Risk Management Committee comprised 2 Independent Directors and 1 Executive Director. Evaluate risks related to cyber security. The Company also has an Apex Risk Management Committee, comprising Executive Directors, which reviews the operational risks including client quality, manpower availability, logistic and other aspects which impact the Company and the Group. Review of the existing Risk Management Policy, framework and processes, Risk Management Structure and Risk Mitigation Systems. Broadly, the key risks will cover strategic risks of the Group at the domestic and international level including sectoral developments, risk related to market, financial, geographical, political and reputational issues, Environment, Social and Governance (ESG) risks, etc. i) 5) Board Risk Management Committee: Terms of reference: The detailed disclosures of CSR spending during the year has been given in Annexure 'C' forming part of this Board Report. Please refer to pages 323 to 352 of this Annual Report. All CSR projects have defined goals and milestones which are tracked as per the periodicity defined for the project. The progress is compared with the baseline data that is gathered before the commencement of the project. This is carried out through an onsite evaluation as well as the reports generated from the project. The indirect impact that accrue are also factored and documented in the monthly reporting process. These are subsequently vetted / measured during the external Social Audit or Impact Assessment. The Social Audit/Impact Assessment report is discussed during the CSR Committee meetings and it forms a part of Annexure C to this Board Report. ii) Composition: plants and providing them to hospitals across the Country. No. of Meetings year Presentations are made regularly to the Board / NRC / Audit Committee (AC) (minutes of AC, NRC, SRC, RMC and CSR Committee are circulated to the Board), where Directors get an opportunity to interact with senior managers. Presentations, inter alia, cover business strategies, management structure, HR policy, management development and succession planning, quarterly and annual results, budgets, treasury policy, review of internal audit, risk management framework, operations of subsidiaries and associates, etc. The internal newsletters of the Company, the press releases, etc. are circulated to all the Directors so that they are updated about the operations of the Company. Member a) Directors' Familiarization Program: The Directors of the Company are updated on changes/developments in the domestic/ global markets and industry scenario through presentations made at Board, Committee, IC meetings and interactions with senior company personnel. The Directors are also updated about changes in statutes/legislations and economic environment, and on matters significantly affecting the Company, to enable them to take well informed and timely decisions. 2 2 2 G. OTHER INFORMATION during the Attended Members are also requested to refer to page 282 of the Board Report. Mr. Subramanian Sarma 2 2 2 Chairman Member Member Mr. Adil Zainulbhai Mr. Sanjeev Aga Meetings held during the year are expressed as number of meetings eligible to attend. 2 Executive Directors. Annexure to the Board Report Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 3 Chairman Member Mr. R. Shankar Mr. M. M. Chitale the year held 3 Status Meetings No. of meetings No. of Name The Members at the Committee are as follows- 3 meetings of the CSR Committee were held on 27th April 2021, 27th September 2021 and 10th March 2022. During the year ended 31st March 2022, during Attended 306 3 Raman 305 meetings eligible to attend. In view of the sustained impact of the second wave of the COVID -19 pandemic on the health infrastructure, education and livelihoods and the acute shortage of oxygen across the country, the Company responded by supplementing the health care system by providing oxygen concentrators, ventilators and portable X-ray units besides manufacturing PSA oxygen concentration Skill development: Enhancing employability of youth (enhancing training capacity, improved infrastructure of skill development centres). Health: Improvement in access to quality health care (expanding infrastructure of health centres, increased number of people availing quality health care) Education: To improve access to education (increased enrollment in pre- school, children attending neighborhood schools), improving quality of learning (better school infrastructure, better teaching-learning process) and learning STEM (Science Technology Engineering and Math) subjects with fun and hands on experiments 3 Water and Sanitation: For the availability of safe drinking water and proper sanitation facilities iv) CSR Activities and Impact Assessment: The Company, through its CSR Committee, is committed to improve the social infrastructure / fabric of the Country. The Company's CSR programmes are well- entrenched, focusing on areas that align with the global and national matrices of development: water and sanitation, health, education and skill-building. Meetings held during the year are expressed as number of 3 3 Member Mr. D. K. Sen The Company is leveraging its countrywide presence to reduce disparities through interventions in water and sanitation, healthcare, education and skill building. Close interactions with the local community members have enabled the Company to identify and address their most pressing needs and the social interventions for community development have been specifically aligned. The Company has launched programs towards holistic development in the following areas based on need assessment: Mr. J. D. Patil 0.04 the year 3 6.03 0.26 1.83 Mr. Subramanian Mehta 0.55^ 3.65 0.44 Mr. Vikram Singh 7.23 11.05 2.29 0.30 1.23 Mr. J. D. Patil 0.11 7.05 11.19 11.70 23.47 0.08 Mr. T. Madhava 0.54 0.40 0.06 0.08 Mr. Sanjeev Aga Mr. Adil Zainulbhai 8.56 12.55 0.34 1.05 Mr. S. V. Desai Sarma 0.63 0.51 2.60 1.05 2.30 1.47 13.98 28.62 4.30 7.98 0.41 1.95 Mr. R. Shankar Raman 0.67 0.06 0.07 Mr. M. M. Chitale Subrahmanyan Independent Directors have the freedom to interact with the Company's Management. Interactions happen during Board / Committee 3.25 3.00 6.32 0.54 0.37 Mr. Subodh 0.03 Mr. M. V. Satish 0.65 0.52 0.05 0.08 Mr. M. Damodaran 0.08 Bhargava* 2.46 0.28 1.47 Mr. D. K. Sen 0.66 0.55 7.62 11.83 3 0.30 8.40 12.30 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 303 * held jointly with the Institution he represents. 180 Mrs. Preetha Reddy 90 304 100 1,500 Mr. Narayanan Kumar Mr. Hemant Bhargava Mr. Hemant Bhargava 100 150 Mr. Adil Zainulbhai Mr. Sanjeev Aga 1,327 * Mr. Vikram Singh Mehta Annexure to the Board Report i) No. of Meetings Attended No. of meetings held during Status Name The attendance of Members at the Meetings was as follows: During the year ended 31st March 2022, 3 meetings of the Stakeholders' Relationship Committee were held on 26th July 2021, 1st October 2021 and 28th January 2022. 3) Stakeholders' Relationship Committee: iii) Meetings: ii) Composition: Review of the various measures and initiatives taken by the Company for reducing the quantum of unclaimed dividends and ensuring timely receipt of dividend warrants/annual reports/ statutory notices by the shareholders of the company. Review of measures taken for effective exercise of voting rights by shareholders. Review of adherence to the service standards adopted by the Company in respect of various services being rendered by the Registrar and Share Transfer Agent. Resolving the grievances of the security holders of the Company including complaints related to transfer/ transmission of shares, non-receipt of annual report, non-receipt of declared dividends, issue of new/duplicate certificates, general meetings etc. The terms of reference of the Stakeholders' Relationship Committee are as follows: Terms of reference: As on 31st March 2022, the Stakeholders' Relationship Committee comprised 1 Non- Executive Director, 1 Independent Director and 1 Executive Director. 2.55 225 No. of Shares 0.23 0.08 Mrs. Preetha Reddy Bhargava# 0.34 0.25 - 0.01 Das 0.47 0.35 0.04 0.08 Mr. Narayanan Kumar 0.08 6,26,936 3,568 0.31 appointment of Chief Executive Officer & Managing Director and other Whole-time Directors is six months on either side. Mr. M. Damodaran Mr. M. M. Chitale Mr. A. M. Naik Name Details of shares and convertible instruments of the Company held by the Non-Executive Directors, as on 31st March 2022, are as follows: ^ Includes commission and sitting fees paid by L&T Hydrocarbon Engineering Limited (LTHE). LTHE has merged with the Company. *Represents perquisite value related to ESOPs exercised during the year in respect of stock options granted over the past several years by the Company, Larsen & Toubro Infotech Limited and L&T Technology Services Limited and includes tax on ESOPs borne by the Company wherever applicable. Notice period for termination of # Payable to the Institution he represents. * Ceased to be an Independent Director with effect from 29th March 2022 on account of completion of his tenure. Mr. Hemant Mr. S. N. Subrahmanyan has exercised 40,000 stock options each of Larsen & Toubro Infotech Limited and L&T Technology Services Limited, vested during the year. Mr. R. Shankar Raman has exercised 20,000 stock options of Larsen & Toubro Infotech Limited, vested during the year. The perquisite amount Mr. Subramanian Sarma has exercised 25,000 stock options of the Company, vested during the year. The perquisite amount on exercise of these options is considered as a part of his remuneration. Details of Options granted under Employee Stock Option Schemes are provided on the website of the Company www.larsentoubro.com. No severance pay is payable on termination of appointment. + others include pension. Corporate Overview Report Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report the year No. of meetings No. of held Meetings during Attended Status Name The attendance of Members at the Meetings was as follows: During the year ended 31st March 2022, 5 meetings of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee were held on 14th May 2021, 26th July 2021, 27th October 2021, 28th January 2022 and 22nd March 2022. iii) Meetings: As at 31st March 2022, the Committee comprised 2 Independent Directors and the Group Chairman. ii) Composition: Administration of Employee Stock Option Scheme (ESOS). relating to remuneration for the Directors, Key Managerial Personnel (KMP) and senior management; Recommend to the Board a policy, Carry out evaluation of the Board and Directors; of Directors, Board and the Board Committees; Formulation of criteria for evaluation • LARSEN & TOUBRO Statements Reports Discussion and Analysis Financial Statutory Integrated Management Corporate Overview Devise a policy on Board diversity; Formulate criteria for determining qualifications, positive attributes and independence of a Director; 5 5 Chairman 5 The remuneration of the Board members is based on the Company's size and global presence, its economic and financial position, industrial trends, compensation paid by the peer companies, etc. Compensation reflects each Board member's performance and accountability. The level of compensation to Executive Directors is competitive and matches industry standards. v) Remuneration Policy: Compliance.aspx on the website of the Company https://investors.larsentoubro.com/Listing- These certificates have been placed The Board has taken on record the declaration and confirmation submitted by the Independent Directors and after assessing the veracity of the same, the Board is of the opinion that the Independent Directors fulfill the conditions specified in the SEBI LODR Regulations and are independent of the management. Each Independent Director gives a certificate confirming that they meet the "independence criteria" as mentioned in Section 149(6) of the Companies Act, 2013 and SEBI LODR Regulations. The Independent Directors satisfy and fulfill the criteria of independence as provided under Section 149(6) of the Companies Act, 2013 and all the applicable provisions of the SEBI LODR Regulations. While evaluating the suitability of a Director for re-appointment, besides the above criteria, the NRC considers Board evaluation results, attendance and participation in and contribution to the activities of the Board by the Director. wisdom, ability to read and understand financial statements, commitment to ethical standards and values of the Company. While appointing/re-appointing any Independent Director/Non-Executive Director on the Board, the NRC considers the criteria as laid down in the Companies Act, 2013 and the SEBI LODR Regulations. While screening, selecting and recommending to the Board new members, the Committee ensures that the Board is objective, there is no conflict of interest, availability of diverse perspectives, business experience, legal, financial and other expertise, integrity, leadership and managerial qualities, practical iv) Board Membership Criteria: #Ceased to be Member and Chairman of the Committee with effect from 29th March 2022. Recommend to the Board appointment and removal of such persons; *Appointed as Chairman of the Committee with effect from 30th March 2022. Management 5 5 Member Mr. Narayanan 4 5 Member Mr. A. M. Naik Bhargava# Mr. Subodh Mr. Adil Zainulbhai* Chairman 5 Meetings held during the year are expressed as number of meetings eligible to attend. The Company pays remuneration to Executive Directors by way of salary, perquisites and retirement benefits (fixed components) and commission (variable component), based on accordance with the criteria laid down by the Committee; Identify persons who are qualified to become Directors and who may be The attendance of Members at the Meetings was as follows: Annexure to the Board Report 300 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 299 During the year ended 31st March 2022, 9 meetings of the Audit Committee were held on 21st April 2021, 13th May 2021, 12th July 2021, 24th July 2021, 26th August 2021, 26th October 2021, 23rd November 2021, 27th January 2022 and 1st March 2022. iii) Meetings: As on 31st March 2022, the Audit Committee comprised four Independent Directors. ii) Composition: Carrying out any other function as is mentioned in the terms of reference of the Audit Committee. Monitoring the end use of funds raised through public offers and related matters. Valuation of undertakings or assets of the Company, wherever it is necessary. Evaluation of internal financial controls and risk management systems. Reviewing the utilization of loans and/or advances to/investment in the subsidiary companies exceeding rupees 100 crore or 10% of the asset size of the subsidiary, whichever is lower including existing loans advances / investments. Approval or any subsequent material modification of transactions of the Company with related parties. of operations. Review the management discussion and analysis of financial condition and results Review and monitor the auditor's independence and performance, and effectiveness of audit process. The recommendation for appointment, remuneration and terms of appointment of cost auditors of the Company. Approval of appointment of CFO (i.e., the whole-time Finance Director or any other person heading the finance function or discharging that function) after assessing the qualifications, experience and background, etc. of the candidate. To review the functioning of the Whistle Blower mechanism. To look into the reasons for substantial defaults in the payment to the depositors, debenture holders, shareholders (in case of non-payment of declared dividends) and creditors. Reviewing the findings of any internal investigations by the internal auditors into matters where there is suspected fraud or irregularity or a failure of internal control systems of a material nature and reporting the matter to the Board. Discussion with internal auditors about any significant findings and follow up there on. Reviewing the adequacy of internal audit function, if any, including the structure of the internal audit department, staffing and seniority of the official heading the department, reporting structure coverage and frequency of internal audit. Reviewing, with the management, performance of statutory and internal auditors, and adequacy of the internal control systems. Reviewing, with the management, the quarterly financial statements before submission to the Board for approval. Reviewing, with the management, the statement of uses / application of funds raised through an issue (public issue, rights issue, preferential issue, etc.), the statement of funds utilized for purposes other than those stated in the offer document/prospectus/notice and the report submitted by the agency monitoring the utilisation of proceeds of public or rights issue, and making appropriate recommendations to the Board to take up steps in this matter, if any. 0.02 Name Status No. of meetings held during No. of Meetings i) Terms of reference: The Nomination and Remuneration Committee was constituted in 1999 even before it was mandated by law. 2) Nomination and Remuneration Committee (NRC) The CAS team of the Company also covers the internal audit of all ICs and Subsidiary Companies. An in-depth audit is conducted by the team and the major deviations are highlighted and discussed with the concerned IC and/or subsidiary company Boards and significant observations are placed before the Audit Committee of the Company once in every Quarter. Some subsidiaries have engaged external firms for conducting internal audit. a project-oriented Company, CAS emphasizes a risk-based focus areas in project audits. It encourages its team members to obtain globally renowned CISA, CIA and CFE Certification, etc., which will add strength to the Department. Every year, CAS reviews the Audit Universe which is an exhaustive list of businesses, functions, activities and locations across the Company. The yearly plan, then details out the scope and coverage of audits proposed for the year and it is ensured that, on an average, all operations in the Audit Universe gets into an audit coverage, at least once in 2 years. The CAS team has its offices at Mumbai and Chennai and all overseas audits are shared between these two teams. From time to time, the Company's systems of internal controls covering financial, operational, compliance, IT applications, etc. are also reviewed by external experts. Presentations are made to the Audit Committee, on the findings of such reviews. The CAS team while drawing out their Audit Plan for the year, also plans for some theme-based audits (Revenue recognition, HR, Treasury, Insurance etc.) which is incorporated in the overall audit programme and also performs certain joint audits with other corporate departments for specific functions. The Company being predominantly The Company has an internal corporate audit team consisting of Chartered Accountants, Certified Internal Auditors and Engineers from various disciplines. Over a period, the Corporate Audit Services ("CAS") department has acquired in-depth knowledge about the Company, its businesses, its systems and procedures, the knowledge of which is now institutionalized. The Company's Internal Audit function is ISO 9001:2015 certified. The Head of CAS reports to the Audit Committee. The staff of CAS are rotated periodically to have a holistic view of the entire operations and share the findings and good practices. iv) Internal Audit: The Chief Executive Officer & Managing Director, Whole-time Director & Chief Financial Officer and Head - Corporate Audit Services are permanent invitees to the Meetings of the Audit Committee. The Company Secretary is the Secretary to the Committee. Majority of the members of the Audit Committee are financially literate and have accounting or related financial management expertise. * Inducted as a member of the Committee with effect from 24th March 2022 Meetings held during the year are expressed as number of meetings eligible to attend. Member appointed in senior management in Mr. Vikram Singh Mehta* 9 Member Mr. Sanjeev Aga 9 9 Member Mr. M. Damodaran 9 9 Chairman Mr. M. M. Chitale the year Attended 9 301 Kumar 302 I hereby declare that all the Board Members and senior management personnel have affirmed compliance with the Code of Conduct as adopted by the Board of Directors and senior management personnel. S. N. Subrahmanyan Chief Executive Officer & Managing Director Date: 12th May 2022 Place: Mumbai e) General Body Meetings: The last three Annual General Meetings of the Company were held as under: Financial Year Date 2020-2021 5th August 2021 Venue Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Meeting was held through Video Conferencing/ Other Audio- Visual Means Meeting was held through Video Conferencing/ Time 3:30 p.m. 3:30 p.m. 2018-2019 1st August 2019 Other Audio- Visual Means Birla Matushri Sabhagar 3:00 p.m. The following Special Resolutions were passed by the members during the past 3 Annual General Meetings: Annual General Meeting held on 5th August 2021: • To re-appoint Mr. Sanjeev Aga as an Independent Director of the Company for a five-year term upto 24th May 2026. To re-appoint Mr. Narayanan Kumar as an Independent Director of the Company for a five-year term upto 26th May 2026. To approve raising of capital through QIP's by issue of shares / convertible debentures / securities upto an amount of USD 600 million or 4,500 crore. To the Shareholders of Larsen & Toubro Limited Sub: Compliance with Code of Conduct is available on the website of the Company www.larsentourbo.com. The declaration of the Chief Executive Officer & Managing Director is given below: The Company has laid down a Code of Conduct for all Board members and senior management personnel. The Code of Conduct d) Code of Conduct: Statutory Financial Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO meetings, when senior company personnel are asked to make presentations about performance of their Independent Company (IC) / Business Unit to the Board. Some of the Independent Directors are members of the IC Board. They share the learnings from these meetings with the remaining Non-Executive Directors / Independent Directors formally and informally. Such interactions also happen when these Directors meet senior management in IC meetings and informal gatherings. As part of the appointment letter issued to Independent Directors, the Company has stated that it will facilitate attending seminars/programs/ conferences designed to train Directors to enhance their role as an Independent Director. This information is also available on the website of the Company http://investors.larsentoubro.com/ Listing-Compliance.aspx. b) Vigil Mechanism / Whistle Blower Policy: The Company has a Whistle Blower Policy in place since April 2004. The said policy was modified in line with the requirements of the Vigil Mechanism under the Companies Act, 2013 and subsequently in 2018 to include reporting of instances of leakage of unpublished price sensitive information as per SEBI (Prohibition of Insider Trading) (Amendment) Regulations, 2018. The Company has a Whistle Blower Investigation Committee (WBIC) to manage complaints from "Identified" Whistle Blowers. In addition, WBIC considers "Anonymous" complaints which in their judgement are serious in nature and require investigation. The WBIC has five members viz. Chief Financial Officer, Company Secretary, Head-Corporate HR, Chief Internal Auditor and a senior Finance and Accounts person from business. The WBIC is responsible for end-to-end management of the investigations, from the time of receipt of complaints to bringing them to a logical conclusion, keeping in mind the interest of the Company. Suitable actions are taken against employees, wherever investigation confirms the allegations. Employees are encouraged to report any acts of unacceptable behaviour inconsistent with the Company's Code of Conduct, having an adverse effect on the Company's financials / image and instances of sharing of unpublished price sensitive information. An employee can report any such conduct in oral or written form. Whistle-blowers are assured by the management of full protection from any kind of harassment, retaliation, victimization, or unfair treatment. Complaints under the Whistle Blower Policy are received by the Corporate Audit Services of the Company from various sources. The Chief Internal Auditor reviews the same and after screening the complaint, decides on the further course of action which will include requesting the complainant to provide further details, internal investigation by the CAS department, investigation by external agencies, wherever necessary, opportunity to the defendant to present his/her case, etc. Based on the findings of the investigation, the Corporate Audit Services takes the approval of WBIC for the action recommended by them to be taken. The WBIC is appraised periodically on the complaints received, current status, actions contemplated and closure of the cases. The WBIC reviews the complaints and their progress. Queries by the WBIC members are immediately attended to by CAS and the implementation of the recommended action are undertaken by the respective HR/Accounts Departments. The policy provides for adequate safeguards against victimisation of persons who blow the whistle and also provides for direct access to the Chairperson of the Audit Committee. The Audit Committee of the Company oversees the implementation of the Whistle-Blower Policy. Mr. A. M. Naik The Audit Committee is periodically briefed about the various cases received, the status of the investigation, findings and action taken, if any and a comprehensive update is provided semi-annually which is presented and discussed at the Audit Committee Meeting. The Company also has a separate Whistle Blower Policy for its vendors and channel partners. This policy provides all stakeholders an opportunity to report genuine concerns about unethical behaviour, improper practices, misconduct, any violation of legal or regulatory requirements, actual or suspected fraud, without fear of punishment or unfair treatment. The details of the same are available on the Company's 307 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 308 Annexure to the Board Report website https://larsentoubro.com/corporate/ about-lt-group/corporate-policies/. Also refer to page 287 of the Board Report. c) Statutory Auditors: In the case of appointment of new auditors, a Committee, comprising of the Chairman of the Audit Committee, the CFO and the Company Secretary, evaluates various audit firms based on approved criteria as given herein below. The audit firms shortlisted, are required to make a presentation to this Committee. The Committee considers factors such as compliance with the legal provisions, number / nature / size and variation in client base, skill sets available in the firm both at partner level and staff level, international experience, systems and processes followed by the firm, training and development by the firm to its partners and staff, etc. during the process of evaluation. Based on merit and the factors mentioned above, the Committee finalizes the firm to be appointed and recommends the same to the Audit Committee. The Audit Committee reviews the same before recommending to the Board and shareholders for approval. Deloitte Haskins & Sells LLP ("DHS LLP" or "Firm") is registered with the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (Registration No. 117366W/W-100018). The Firm has around 2,500 professionals and staff. DHS LLP has offices in Mumbai, Delhi, Kolkata, Chennai, Bangalore, Ahmedabad, Hyderabad, Coimbatore, Kochi, Pune, Jamshedpur and Goa. The registered office of the Firm is One International Center, Tower 3, 32nd Floor, Senapati Bapat Marg, Elphinstone Road (West), Mumbai - 400013, Maharashtra, India. For FY 2022, the total fees paid by the Company and its subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, to Deloitte Haskins & Sells LLP, Statutory Auditor and all entities in the network firm/network entity of which the statutory auditors are a part thereof, for all the services provided by them is 11.13 crore. Also refer to page 287 of the Board Report. The Company has zero tolerance towards breach of Code of Conduct and to this extent, the Company has built a robust framework around the Whistle Blower mechanism to actively address all complaints received. 21.40 61.27 2019-2020 13th August 2020 29.93 Integrated Management Corporate Overview The organisation also conducts its Core Development programs with tie-ups with reputed Indian B-Schools like Narsee Monjee, NITIE, XLRI, IIM-Bangalore and Kolkata to provide inputs to its leaders and in the process build a strong pipeline at every level. Multiple instances of these programs were conducted in FY 2022 in the virtual mode. The organisation also provides managerial inputs to high potential employees through its famed 7-Steps leadership development program which culminates with mentoring by the Group Chairman and the CEO & MD. The 7-Steps leadership program is done in association with global premier B-Schools. In FY 2022, the step 1 in association with IIM Ahmedabad and step 3 in association with Michigan Ross were conducted using a virtual medium and suitable pedagogy associated with it. vi) Training and Succession Planning: The organisation has a robust process of building its talent pipeline which helps to feed in succession planning. The process starts with the Development Centre (DC) where high performing employees get assessed on defined competencies at four different levels in the organisation. The process identifies competency gaps which are developed with specific Individual Development Plans (IDP's) and competency programs organised for these levels. This helps the organisation to have a pool of leaders at every level who are "Competency Ready". The DC process and the subsequent development programs were conducted in virtual mode in FY 2022. Members are also requested to refer to page 284 of the Board Report. participation, assessment of their independence, etc. It also contains specific criteria for evaluating the Chairman, CEO & MD and individual Directors. An external consultant is engaged to receive the responses of the Directors and consolidate/ analyze the responses. This is done through a software platform of the external consultant. The Chairman of the Company discusses the performance evaluation results with the Chairman of the NRC and interacts with all the Non-Executive Directors and Independent Directors. The NRC Chairman interacts with the Executive Directors. The performance evaluation questionnaire covers qualitative/ subjective criteria with respect to the structure, culture, Board processes and selection, effectiveness of the Board and Committees, strategic decision making, functioning of the Board and Committees, Committee composition, information availability, remuneration framework, succession planning, adequate Performance Evaluation Criteria for Independent Directors: Compliance.aspx As required by the provisions of Regulation 46 of the SEBI LODR Regulations, the criteria for payment to Independent Directors / Non-Executive Directors is made available on the investor page of our corporate website https://investors.larsentoubro.com/Listing- In the case of nominees of Financial Institutions, the commission is paid to the Financial Institutions. Discussion and Analysis The commission to the Independent Directors / Non-Executive Directors is distributed broadly on the basis of their attendance, contribution at the Board, the Committee meetings, Chairmanship of Committees and participation in IC meetings. 6.53 7. Qualifications in the draft audit LARSEN & TOUBRO Discussion and Analysis Report Statements Reports Financial Statutory Integrated Management Corporate Overview recommendation of the NRC, approval of the Board and the shareholders. The commission payable is based on the overall performance of the Company, performance of the business / function as well as qualitative factors. The commission is calculated with reference to net profits of the Company in the financial year subject to overall ceilings stipulated under Section 197 of the Companies Act, 2013. Annexure to the Board Report The Independent Directors / Non-Executive Directors are paid remuneration by way of commission and sitting fees. The Company paid sitting fees of 1,00,000/- per meeting of the Board and ₹50,000/- for Audit Committee, Nomination and Remuneration Committee and Board Risk Management Committee meetings and 35,000/- for Stakeholders Relationship Committee and Corporate Social Responsibility Committee meetings, during the year, to the Independent Directors / Non-Executive Directors. The commission is paid in accordance with the provisions of section 197 of the Companies Act, 2013. Report report. Statements 0.63 Statutory Financial Reports 2.78 Mr. S. N. Meeting Meeting ESOP* ESOP Commission Others+ Total Sitting Fees for Board Committee Benefits Names Sitting Fees for Commission Total 0.05 Salary other than related to vii) Details of remuneration paid / payable to Directors for the year ended 31st March 2022: LARSEN & TOUBRO (a) Executive Directors: FY 2022 is as follows: on exercise of these options is considered as a part of the remuneration of these Directors. The details of remuneration paid / payable to the Executive Directors for The details of remuneration paid / payable to the Non-Executive Directors for FY 2022 is as follows: crore crore Perquisites Perquisites Retirement Names (b) Non-Executive Directors: Financial District, Nanakramguda, Hyderabad, Telengana - 500 032 Tel: (040) 6716 2222 1. KFin Technologies Limited Unit: Larsen & Toubro Limited Selenium Tower B, Plot 31 & 32, Gachibowli, Toll free number: 1-800-3094-001 Fax: (040) 2342 0814 Tel: (022) 6623 5454/5412/5427 2. KFin Technologies Limited Unit: Larsen & Toubro Limited 24-B, Raja Bahadur Mansion, Ground Floor, Ambalal Doshi Marg, Behind BSE Limited, Fort, Mumbai 400 023. Shareholder correspondence may be directed to the Company's Registrar and Share Transfer Agent, whose address is given below: u) Investor Grievances: The Company has designated an exclusive e-mail id viz. IGRC@LARSENTOUBRO.COM to enable investors to register their complaints, if any. Email: einward.ris@kfintech.com Website: www.kfintech.com Fax No. (022) 6752 5858 314 L&T House, Ballard Estate, Mumbai 400 001. s) Plant Locations: The L&T Group's facilities for design, engineering, manufacture, modular fabrication and production are based at multiple locations within India India Non-Convertible Debentures and Research Private 'IND AAA/ Stable' 313 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Annexure to the Board Report including, Bengaluru, Chennai, Coimbatore, Faridabad, Hazira (Surat), Kattupalli (near Chennai), Kanchipuram, Mumbai, Pithampur, Puducherry, Rajpura, Kansbahal (Rourkela), Talegaon, Vadodara and Visakhapatnam. L&T's international manufacturing footprint covers Oman, Saudi Arabia and USA. The L&T Group also has an extensive network of offices in India and around the globe. See pages 14 and 15 of this Annual Report. t) Address for correspondence: Larsen & Toubro Limited, Tel. No. (022) 6752 5656, Ratings May NSDL 131,35,23,560 93.49% 1900 Category 18200 2000 19100 2100 1) Categories of Shareholders is as under: 14,92,124 100.00 140,50,29,123 100.00 TOTAL T20000 L&T NSE (*) ―NSE NIFTY 2200 Stock Performance above 4,129 0.28 2,86,44,106 2.04 3,462 0.23 116,49,19,398 82.91 5001 - 10000 10001 and January 2078.55 1850.10 1909.20 18350.95 16836.80 17339.85 February 2008.00 1751.00 1816.75 17794.60 16203.25 16793.90 1826.95 1595.00 1767.65 17559.80 15671.45 17464.75 March 1,11,76,202 0.80 2,480 0.17 4001 - 5000 0.96 1,34,46,251 % 0.26 17300 L&T-NSE (*) Shares underlying GDRs Mutual Funds Bodies Corporate & Qualified Institutional Daily Closing Price Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 22 22 22 11000 1000 11900 1100 1200 12800 1300 13700 1400 % 31.03.2022 31.03.2021 No. of No. of Shares Shares 21,00,83,320 14.95 23,97,88,975 17.07 31,08,73,341 22.13 31,99,81,665 22.78 Foreign Institutional Investors Financial Institutions NSE NIFTY 14600 1500 15500 1600 1700 16400 1800 1,81,96,992 1.30 2,02,61,741 1.44 24,50,08,723 17.44 21,25,49,034 15.13 8,14,83,173 5.80 7,85,44,719 5.59 3,881 2,19,02,931 Physical shares received for dematerialization are processed and completed within a period of 21 Pursuant to SEBI notification dated 24th January 2022, requests for effecting transfer of securities in physical form, shall not be processed by the Company. The share related information is available online. Share Transfer System: Selenium Tower B, Plot number 31 & 32 Financial District Gachibowli, Nanakramguda, Hyderabad, Telangana - 500 032. Unit: Larsen & Toubro Limited KFin Technologies Limited (previously known as KFin Technologies Private Limited) BSE SENSEX Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 22 22 22 Daily Closing Price 1000 45000 1100 47500 1200 1300 50000 1400 1500 52500 1600 55000 1700 1800 57500 days from the date of receipt. 1.56 As required under Regulation 40 of the SEBI LODR Regulations, a certificate on yearly basis confirming due compliance of share transfer formalities by the Company from Practicing Company Secretary has been submitted to Stock Exchanges within stipulated time. Month 0.60 8,960 2001 - 3000 3001-4000 2.65 3,72,87,482 26,708 1.79 2.50 3,51,38,388 Number % 9,25,14,365 6.58 Number % 13,94,521 93.46 47,983 3.22 501-1000 1001-2000 upto 500 No. of Shares Shareholding Shareholders High Low Month Month Close Close 1447.85 1306.00 1340.45 15044.35 14151.40 14631.10 1499.65 1319.15 1467.70 15606.35 14416.25 15582.80 1583.00 1447.25 1500.55 15915.65 15450.90 15721.50 June July 1647.15 1475.50 1601.45 15962.25 15513.45 15763.05 August 1684.95 1562.75 1672.20 17153.50 15834.65 17132.20 September 1810.00 1655.20 1702.95 17947.65 17055.05 17618.15 October 1885.00 1684.05 1766.65 18604.45 17452.90 17671.65 November 1981.75 1735.15 1764.75 18210.15 16782.40 16983.20 December 1909.00 1762.05 1895.90 17639.50 16410.20 17354.05 2022 v) Securities Dealing Code: April NIFTY L&T NSE Price (₹) High Low 2021 k) Distribution of Shareholding as on 31st March 2022: Limited Buyers 17,82,434 93.49 131,35,23,560 Held in dematerialized form in NSDL CRISIL issued Rating Type of Instrument Rating Agency capital No. of shares total % of The Company has obtained rating from CRISIL Limited, ICRA Limited and India Ratings and Research Private Limited during FY 2022. There has been no revision in credit ratings during FY 2022. The ratings given by these agencies are as follows: r) Credit Rating: - Mumbai 400 001 17, R. Kamani Marg, Ballard Estate Ground Floor, Asian Building IDBI Trusteeship Services Limited q) Debenture Trustees (for privately placed debentures): The Commercial Papers issued by the Company are listed on BSE Limited. p) Listing of Commercial Paper: The redeemable Non-Convertible debentures issued by the Company are listed on the Wholesale Debt Market (WDM) of National Stock Exchange of India Limited and / or BSE Limited. Limited o) Listing of Debt Securities: Non-Convertible Debentures Held in dematerialized form in CDSL 1.11% Physical 1,56,35,855 5.40% CDSL 7,58,69,708 '[ICRA] A1+' Commercial Paper Debentures Programme as on 31st March 2022 Shares held in Demat / Physical Form '[ICRA] AAA (stable)' Non-Convertible ICRA Limited 100.00 140,50,29,123 Total 'CRISIL A1+' 'CRISIL AAA/Stable' Bank Loan Facilities Commercial Paper 1.11 1,56,35,855 Physical 5.40 7,58,69,708 'CRISIL AAA/Stable' Directors & Relatives The outstanding GDRs are backed up by underlying equity shares which are part of the existing paid-up capital. The number of shares held in dematerialized and physical mode as on 31st March 2022 is as under: Others 19,25,58,158 13.71 34,50,42,982 24.55 33,91,39,419 24.16 140,50,29,123 100.00 140,45,55,297 100.00 Categories of Shareholders TOTAL 19,25,58,158 13.70 L&T Employees Trust Others % No. of Shares % No. of Shares Category 31.03.2021 31.03.2022 LARSEN & TOUBRO Statements Reports Report Discussion and Analysis Statutory Financial Integrated Management Corporate Overview 17,31,586 0.12 0.13 24.55% n) Outstanding GDRs / ADRs / Warrants or any Convertible Instruments, conversion date and likely impact on equity: L&T as on 31st March 2022 The Company's Shares are required to be compulsorily traded in the Stock Exchanges in dematerialized form. m) Dematerialization of shares and Liquidity: 5.80% Buyers Institutional 17.44% 1.30% & Qualified Funds Corporate GDRs 0.13% underlying Mutual Bodies Relatives Shares Directors & 13.70% Trust Foreign Institutional Investors 22.13% Institutions 14.95% Financial Employees The objective of the Securities Dealing Code ('Code') is to prevent purchase and / or sale of shares of the Company by an Insider based on unpublished price sensitive information. Under this Code, Designated Persons (Directors, Advisors, Officers and other concerned employees / persons) are prevented from dealing in the Company's shares during the closure of Trading Window. To deal in securities beyond specified limit, Date: May 12, 2022 Mr. Sivaram Nair A, Company Secretary has been designated as the Compliance Officer. The shares of the Company are listed on BSE Limited (BSE) and the National Stock Exchange of India Limited (NSE). d) Listing of equity shares / shares underlying GDRs on Stock Exchanges: On or before 8th August 2022 4th August 2022 During the last week of July 2022 * Second week of July 2022 12th May 2022 5. Payment of Dividend 4. Annual General Meeting 3. First Quarter Results 2. Mailing of Annual Reports 1. Annual Results of 2021-22 b) Financial calendar: The Annual General Meeting of the Company has been convened on Thursday, 4th August 2022 at 3:30 p.m. through Video Conferencing ("VC") / Other Audio Visual Means ("OAVM") pursuant to the MCA Circular dated 5th May 2020. All corporate benefits on such shares viz. dividends, bonus shares, etc. shall be transferred in accordance with the provisions of IEPF Rules read with Section 124(6) of the Companies Act, 2013. The eligible shareholders are requested to note the same and make an application to IEPF Authority in accordance with the procedure available on www.iepf.gov.in and submit such documents as prescribed under the IEPF Rules to claim these shares. Mr. Sivaram Nair A has been appointed as the Nodal officer of the Company. GENERAL SHAREHOLDERS' INFORMATION a) Annual General Meeting: In accordance with the provisions of the Section 124(6) of the Companies Act, 2013 and Rule 6(3)(a) of the Investor Education and Protection Fund Authority (Accounting, Audit, Transfer and Refund) Rules, 2016 ('IEPF Rules'), the Company has transferred to IEPF equity shares on which dividend has remained unclaimed for a period of seven consecutive years from the financial year 2013-14. The details are given in the Board Report. Please refer to page 285 of this Annual Report. certificates are regularly released on requests received from the eligible shareholders after due verification. I. LARSEN & TOUBRO Statutory Financial Reports Statements Report Discussion and Analysis Integrated Management Corporate Overview The Company does not have any unclaimed shares lying with it from any public issue. However certain shares resulting out of the bonus shares issued by the Company are unclaimed by the shareholders. As required under Regulation 39(4) of the SEBI LODR Regulations, the Company has already sent reminders to the shareholders to claim these shares. These share The schedule of analyst / institutional investor meets and presentations made to them on a quarterly basis are informed to the Stock Exchanges and also displayed on the Company's website. The audio recordings and transcripts of these meetings are also uploaded on the Company's website and link for the same is intimated to the Exchanges. GDRs are listed on Luxembourg Stock Exchange and admitted for trading on London Stock Exchange. e) Listing Fees to Stock Exchanges: The Company has paid the Listing Fees for the year 2022-23 to BSE and NSE in April 2022. The fees to Luxembourg Stock Exchange has been paid in March 2022. The fees to London Stock Exchange will be paid on receipt of the invoice. f) Custodial Fees to Depositories: July The Record date to determine the members entitled to the dividend for FY 2022 is Friday, 22nd July 2022. c) Record Date: June Tentative May April During last week of January 2023 * 7. Third Quarter results 2021 During last week of October 2022 * 6. Second Quarter results Month This forms a part of the Annual Report which is mailed to the shareholders of the Company. h) Stock market data for the year 2021-22: : LTOD London Exchange Stock Code Luxembourg Exchange Stock : 005428157 Code : INE018A01030 : LART.BO Scrip Code 500510 Scrip Code - LT Reuters RIC ISIN India Limited (NSE) National Stock Exchange of BSE Limited (BSE) The Company's equity shares / GDRs are listed on the following Stock Exchanges and admitted for trading in London Stock Exchange: g) Stock Code / Symbol: The fees to National Securities Depository Limited (NSDL) and Central Depository Services (India) Limited (CDSL) shall be paid on the receipt of their invoice. The Company's shares constitute a part of BSE 30 Index of the BSE Limited as well as NIFTY Index of the National Stock Exchange of India Limited. Annual Report is circulated to all the members and all others like auditors, equity analysts, etc. To enable a larger participation of shareholders for the Annual General Meeting (AGM), the Company has provided Webcast facility at its last three AGMS in co-ordination with NSDL/KFin Technologies. This year, like previous year, due to the continuing COVID-19 pandemic, the Company will be once again conducting the AGM through Audio Visual Means, as permitted by Ministry of Corporate Affairs and SEBI. The Annual Report is e-mailed to all members who have registered their email ids with the Company and to those shareholders who request for the same. The Annual Report would also be made available on the website of the Company. The Chairman suitably responds to the queries raised by the shareholders during the AGM. Investor complaints are processed at SEBI in a centralized web-based complaints redress system. The salient features of this system are centralised database of all complaints, online upload of Action Taken Reports (ATRS) by concerned companies and online viewing by investors of actions taken on the complaints and their current status. The Company submits ATR on timely basis with respect to the complaints received from SCORES. now being also filed online on NEAPS and Digital Portal for NSE, BSE Online for BSE and RNS for London Stock Exchange. Information to Stock Exchanges is Details of all related party transactions form a part of the accounts as required under IND AS 24 and the same are given in Note No. 47 forming part of the financial statements. 3. 2. 1. During the year, there were no transactions of material nature with the Directors or the Management or relatives or the subsidiaries that had potential conflict with the interests of the Company. g) Disclosures: The results of the Postal Ballot would be announced on or before 18th May 2022. The Company had appointed Mr. S. N. Ananthasubramanian, Practising Company Secretary, (M. No: FCS 4206, COP No. 1774) and failing him, Ms. Aparna Gadgil, Practising Company Secretary (M. No: ACS 14713, COP No. 8430), as Scrutinizer for conducting the Postal Ballot in a fair and transparent manner. The voting period for the said Postal Ballot commenced on 18th April 2022 at 9:00 a.m. IST and shall conclude on 17th May 2022 at 5:00 p.m. IST. 3. Appointment of Mr. Pramit Jhaveri (DIN: 00186137) as an Independent Director w.e.f. 1st April 2022. 2. Approval of Related Party Transaction to be undertaken by the Company with L&T Finance Limited. 1. Alteration of Object Clause of the Memorandum of Association of the Company. f) Resolution(s) passed through Postal Ballot: No postal ballot was conducted during FY 2022. The Company has sought the approval of shareholders through notice of the Postal Ballot dated 13th April 2022 for the following proposals: Note: The resolution relating to raising of finances have been taken at each of the above AGMs since the validity of the resolution is one year. The Company has followed all relevant Accounting Standards notified by the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 while preparing the Financial Statements. To approve raising of capital through QIP's by issue of shares / convertible debentures / securities upto an amount of USD 600 million or 4,000 crore. To re-appoint Mr. Adil Zainulbhai as an Independent Director of the Company for a five-year term upto 28th May 2024. To re-appoint Mr. Vikram Singh Mehta as an Independent Director of the Company for a five-year term upto 31st March 2024. To re-appoint Mr. M. M. Chitale as an Independent Director of the Company for a five-year term upto 31st March 2024. To re-appoint Mr. M. Damodaran as an Independent Director of the Company for a five-year term upto 31st March 2024. Annual General Meeting held on 1st August 2019: To approve raising of capital through QIP's by issue of shares / convertible debentures / securities upto an amount of USD 600 million or 4,500 crore. To re-appoint and continue the appointment of Mr. A. M. Naik as Non-Executive Director of the company who has attained the age of 75 years. Annual General Meeting held on 13th August 2020: LARSEN & TOUBRO Financial Statements Integrated Statutory Report Reports Discussion and Analysis Management Corporate Overview To amend the object clause of the Memorandum of Association of the Company. L&T BSE Price (*) Month Month High Low Close Close 1447.80 1306.40 1340.20 50375.77 47204.50 48782.36 1499.80 1320.65 1465.55 52013.22 48028.07 51937.44 1582.65 1448.00 1501.25 53126.73 51450.58 52482.71 1647.00 1475.85 1601.40 53290.81 51802.73 52586.84 August 1684.80 1563.30 1671.40 57625.26 52804.08 57552.39 September 1810.00 1657.20 1703.15 60412.32 57263.90 59126.36 October 1884.90 1684.40 1766.80 62245.43 58551.14 59306.93 4. The Company makes presentations to Institutional Investors and Equity Analysts on the Company's performance on a quarterly basis. These presentations are provided to the Stock Exchanges and also available on our website https://investors.larsentoubro.com/Analyst- 5. There were no instances of non-compliance, penalties, strictures imposed on the Company by the Stock Exchanges on any matter related to the capital markets, during the last three years. H. UNCLAIMED SHARES Presentations made to Institutional Investors and Analysts Management Discussion & Analysis SEBI Complaints Redress System (SCORES) Annual Report and Annual General Meeting Filing with Stock Exchanges available on the websites of the Stock Exchanges. The Company's corporate website www.larsentoubro.com provides comprehensive information about its portfolio of businesses. Section on "Investors" serves to inform and service the Shareholders allowing them to access information at their convenience. The quarterly shareholding pattern of the Company is available on the website of the Company as well as the stock exchanges. The entire Annual Report of the Company and subsidiaries are available in downloadable formats. The entire Annual Report of the Company would also be made Official news releases that carry material price sensitive information are sent to stock exchanges as well as displayed on the Company's website: www.larsentoubro.com. Advertisements relating to IEPF, E-Voting, AGM related compliances, etc. are published in The Financial Express and Loksatta. Quarterly and Annual Results are published in prominent daily newspapers viz. The Financial Express, The Hindu Business Line and Loksatta. The results are also posted on the Company's website: www.larsentoubro.com. Website News Releases Presentation-Archives.aspx Financial Results and other Communications 10. The Company has not provided any loans or advances in the nature of loans to firms/ companies in which Directors are interested. Details in relation to the Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013 form a part of the Board Report. Please refer to page 286 of this Annual Report. Management Discussion & Analysis. Please refer to page 25 to 28 of this Annual Report. As required under the provisions of SEBI LODR Regulations, a certificate confirming that none of the Directors on the Board have been debarred or disqualified by the Securities and Exchange Board of India or Ministry of Corporate Affairs or any such statutory authority, obtained from M/s S. N. Ananthasubramanian & Co., Company Secretaries, is a part of the Corporate Governance report. 9. 8. Annexure to the Board Report 310 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 309 foreign exchange risk, commodity price risk and hedging activities form a part of the Details of risk management including 7. 6. The policies for determining material subsidiaries and related party transactions are available on the Company's website https://www.larsentoubro.com/corporate/ about-lt-group/corporate-policies/. h) Means of communication: permission of Compliance Officer is also required. Directors and designated employees who buy and sell shares of the Company are prohibited from executing contra-trades during the next six months following the prior transactions. The Company has a policy for acting against Directors and employees who violate the SEBI PIT Regulations / Code. Pursuant to the enactment of the SEBI (Prohibition of Insider Trading) (Amendment) Regulations, 2018, the Company has suitably modified the provisions of the Code which are effective from 1st April 2019. BSE SENSEX 311 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 316 Annexure to the Board Report Based on these confirmations, the Company Secretary gives a compliance certificate to the Board of Directors. The Company has a process of verifying the compliances through a random review of the process/system/documentation of the location of the IC/Corporate function / Group Company. The review is placed before the Board of the respective IC / group company. Existing internal controls are also reviewed. The audit process includes planning the audit, discussion with auditee before audit commencement to explain the scope and purpose of the audit, verifying the compliances based on the supporting documentation, post audit meeting for explaining the observations, etc. cc) Group Governance Policy: Vide its circular dated 10th May 2018, SEBI has introduced the concept of Group Governance Unit. The circular expects listed companies to monitor their governance through a Governance Committee and establishment of a strong and effective group governance policy. "Corporate Governance" in the Company and its subsidiaries broadly includes strategic supervision by the Board and its Committees, compliance of Code of Conduct, Statutory Compliance including compliance of Companies Act / applicable SEBI Regulations, avoiding conflict of interest, Risk Management, Internal Controls and Audit. The Company has four listed subsidiaries within the Group. Each of these entities have their own Board and Board Committees in compliance with the Companies Act, 2013 and SEBI LODR Regulations. The oversight of their subsidiaries is as per Companies Act, 2013 and SEBI LODR Regulations. The Board Report and its annexures of these listed companies contains various disclosures dealing with subsidiary companies. Most of these listed entities has one Executive Director and one or more Independent Director(s) of the Company on its Board. Any financial assistance to the above companies or purchase/ sale by the Company of their shares, is dealt with by the Company's Board. These listed entities publish their Independent Auditor's certificate on Corporate Governance, Secretarial Audit Report of Practising Company Secretary and CEO/CFO's certificate for internal controls for financial reporting. Responsibility of the Company's corporate team in the areas of statutory compliance (including corporate laws), Risk Management, Internal Controls and Internal Audit, covers all unlisted subsidiaries. The four listed subsidiaries have their own teams to carry out these functions. The ICs have separate internal teams to oversee their legal and compliance functions. All Subsidiary Companies associated with the respective ICs are reviewed by their respective IC Boards. The subsidiary companies also function independently and have separate Boards which consists of representatives of the Company, who are senior executives of the Company, representatives of Joint Venture partners, representative of the Company's Board as well as Independent Directors as required by law. As per law, these companies, wherever required, also have Audit Committee, Nomination and Remuneration Committee, CSR Committee, Stakeholders' Relationship Committee and Risk Management Committee. Major unlisted subsidiaries have some Executive Directors of the Company on their Board. The subsidiary companies' performance is reviewed by the Company's Board periodically (included in quarterly results presented to the Company's Board). F&A heads of some of the subsidiary companies functionally report to select senior finance officers of the Company. Thus, the overall functioning of these Subsidiary companies is monitored by the Group directly or through their respective IC's. A voluntary Secretarial Audit is conducted for all subsidiary companies, including foreign companies and companies which are not covered under the purview of Companies Act, 2013. Thus, there is a complete audit of the compliance of applicable statutory provisions and adherence to good corporate practices. The Company's Code of Conduct (Code) is required to be adhered by all unlisted group companies covering employees, directors, suppliers, contractors, etc. In addition to this, the subsidiaries also have their own vigil mechanism, if they meet the thresholds given in the Companies Act. The Audit Committee/Board of these companies monitor this mechanism. The Vigil Mechanism Framework to report breach of Corporate Overview Management Discussion and Analysis Integrated Statutory Report Reports Financial Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO code is a structured process, which encourages and facilitates all covered, to report without fear, wrongdoings or any unethical or improper practice which may adversely impact the image, credibility and/or the financials of the company, through an appropriate forum. The Secretarial Department of the Company has qualified Company Secretaries (CS) with vast experience in the field of compliance and law. It consists of fulltime professionals dedicated to performing corporate secretarial and subsidiary governance duties. Qualified CS in secretarial department monitor the compliance related to subsidiaries under Companies Act / Rules. The Company's Secretarial Department develops a broad Governance policy for the Company and its group of subsidiaries. 315 Each IC / Business head certifies compliance of all applicable laws by the IC on a quarterly basis. The Company complies with applicable laws, rules and regulations impacting Company's business. These comprise of Central Acts / Rules and those of state governments where the Company generally carries on business. The applicable laws are reviewed and updated by an External Consultant along with the Corporate Legal and Legal departments of each Independent Company (IC). bb) Statutory Compliance System: The Company has appointed Mr. P. Ramakrishnan, Vice President (Corporate Accounts & Investor Relations), as Chief Investor Relations Officer. The Company also formulated Code of Practices and Procedures for Fair Disclosure of unpublished price sensitive information which is available on Company's Website https://www.larsentoubro. com/corporate/about-It-group/corporate-policies/. w) Stakeholder Engagement: The Company recognizes that its stakeholders form a vast and heterogeneous community. Our customers, shareholders, employees, suppliers, community, etc. have been guideposts of our decision-making process. The Company engages with its identified stakeholders on an ongoing basis through business level engagements and structured stakeholder engagement programs. The Company maintains its focus on delivering value to all its stakeholders, especially the disadvantaged communities. The Company has a dedicated Corporate Brand Management and Communications department which facilitates an on-going dialogue between the Company and its stakeholders. The communication channels include: For external stakeholders - Stakeholder engagement sessions, client satisfaction surveys, shareholder satisfaction assessment, dealer and stockists meet, analyst / investors meet, periodic feedback mechanism, general meeting for shareholders, online service and dedicated e-mail service for grievances, corporate website and access to business media to respond to queries, etc. For internal stakeholders - Employee satisfaction surveys, employee engagement surveys for improvement in employee Corporate Overview Management Discussion and Analysis Integrated Statutory Financial Report Reports The Company's Secretarial Department is involved in all major corporate actions of subsidiaries like IPO's, raising of capital, restructuring, major financial assistance to subsidiaries etc. Statements engagement processes, circulars and messages from management, corporate social initiatives, welfare initiatives for employees and their families, online news bulletins for conveying topical developments, large bouquet of print and online in-house magazines, helpdesk facility, etc. Each of the businesses have their internal mechanisms to address the grievances of its stakeholders. In addition, at the corporate level, there are committees which can be approached if the stakeholders are not satisfied with the functioning of such internal mechanisms. As part of the vigil mechanism, the Whistle Blower Policy provides access to the Chairperson of the Audit Committee. The Whistle Blower Policy for Vendors and Channel Partners is displayed on the website of the Company https://www.larsentoubro.com/corporate/ about-lt-group/corporate-policies/. x) Awareness Sessions / Workshops on Governance practices: Employees across the Company as well as the group are being sensitized about the various policies and governance practices of the Company. The Company has designed in-house training workshops on Corporate Governance with the help of an external faculty covering basics of Corporate Governance as well as internal policies and compliances under Code of Conduct, Whistle Blower Policy, Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013, SEBI (Prohibition of Insider Trading) Regulations, 2015, etc. The Company has established a scalable, multi-featured and externally integrated digital learning platform called ATLNext. It offers a gamut of online courses including competency courses, behavioural courses, and business-specific technical courses. ATLNext also provides for a course on Governance where employees can learn about Governance practices and give a self- assessment test after completion of the course. The Company has created a batch of trainers across businesses who in turn conduct training / awareness sessions within their business regularly. y) ISO 9001:2015 Certification: The Company's Secretarial Department which provides secretarial services and investor services for the Company and its Subsidiaries and Associate Companies is ISO 9001:2015 certified. z) Audit as per SEBI requirements: As stipulated by SEBI, a Qualified Practicing Company Secretary carries out Reconciliation of Share Capital Audit to reconcile the total admitted capital with National Securities Depository Limited (NSDL) and Central Depository Services (India) Limited (CDSL) with the total issued and listed capital. This audit is carried out every quarter and the report thereon is submitted to the Stock Exchanges. The Audit confirms that the total Listed and Paid-up capital is in agreement with the aggregate of the total number of shares in dematerialized form and in physical form. The Secretarial Department of the Company at Mumbai is manned by competent and experienced professionals. The Company has a system to review and audit its secretarial and other statutory compliances by competent professionals, who are employees of the Company. Appropriate actions are taken to continuously improve the quality of compliance. aa) Secretarial Audit as per Companies Act, 2013: Pursuant to the provisions of Section 204(1) of the Companies Act, 2013, M/s. S. N. Ananthasubramanian & Co., Company Secretaries, conducts the secretarial audit of the compliance of applicable statutory provisions and the adherence of good corporate practices by the Company. Pursuant to the SEBI circular no. CIR/CFD/ CMD1/27/2019 dated 8th February 2019, the Company has obtained an annual secretarial compliance report from M/s. S. N. Ananthasubramanian & Co., Company Secretaries and shall submit the same to the Stock Exchanges within the prescribed timelines. LARSEN & TOUBRO Appropriate disclosures related to subsidiaries are made in Financial Statements / Directors' Report of the Company as well as its subsidiaries as per Companies Act, 2013 / applicable SEBI Regulations and applicable Accounting Standards. All companies are subject to Statutory Audit and applicable Secretarial Audit. 317 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 318 60000 2100 62500 2200 2300 65000 BSE SENSEX L&T BSE (*) 2400 Stock Performance L&T-BSE (*) j) UDIN: 22039826AIVDOS1456 January 2078.20 1850.80 1908.85 61475.15 56409.63 58014.17 February 2006.80 1750.55 1816.90 59618.51 54383.20 56247.28 March 1826.35 1595.00 1767.45 58890.92 52260.82 58568.51 November 1982.95 1735.25 1763.90 61036.56 56382.93 57064.87 December 1908.75 1763.00 1895.00 59203.37 55132.68 58253.82 2022 Month Close Low High Month Close High Low 2021 BSE SENSEX L&T BSE Price (*) Month Annexure to the Board Report 312 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 i) Registrar and Share Transfer Agents (RTA): High Low (Membership No. 039826) 2000 Annexure to the Board Report Independent Auditor's Certificate on Corporate Governance TO THE MEMBERS OF LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S CERTIFICATE ON CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 1. This certificate is issued in accordance with the terms of our engagement letter dated August 23, 2021. 2. We, Deloitte Haskins & Sells LLP, Chartered Accountants, the Statutory Auditors of Larsen & Toubro Limited (the "Company"), have examined the compliance of conditions of Corporate Governance by the Company, for the year ended on March 31, 2022, as stipulated in regulations 17 to 27 and clauses (b) to (i) of regulation 46(2) and para C and D of Schedule V of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015, as amended from time to time (the "Listing Regulations"). MANAGEMENTS' RESPONSIBILITY 3. The compliance of conditions of Corporate Governance is the responsibility of the Management. This responsibility includes the design, implementation and maintenance of internal control and procedures to ensure the compliance with the conditions of the Corporate Governance stipulated in Listing Regulations. AUDITOR'S RESPONSIBILITY 4. 5. Sanjiv V. Pilgaonkar (Partner) 6. We have examined the books of account and other relevant records and documents maintained by the Company for the purposes of providing reasonable assurance on the compliance with Corporate Governance requirements by the Company. We have carried out an examination of the relevant records of the Company in accordance with the Guidance Note on Certification of Corporate 7. Governance issued by the Institute of the Chartered Accountants of India (the "ICAI"), the Standards on Auditing specified under Section 143(10) of the Companies Act 2013, in so far as applicable for the purpose of this certificate and as per the Guidance Note on Reports or Certificates for Special Purposes issued by the ICAI which requires that we comply with the ethical requirements of the Code of Ethics issued by the ICAI. We have complied with the relevant applicable requirements of the Standard on Quality Control (SQC) 1, Quality Control for Firms that Perform Audits and Reviews of Historical Financial Information, and Other Assurance and Related Services Engagements. OPINION 8. Based on our examination of the relevant records and according to the information and explanations provided to us and the representations provided by the Management, we certify that the Company has complied with the conditions of Corporate Governance as stipulated in regulations 17 to 27 and clauses (b) to (i) of regulation 46(2) and para C and D of Schedule V of the Listing Regulations during the year ended March 31, 2022. 9. We state that such compliance is neither an assurance as to the future viability of the Company nor the efficiency or effectiveness with which the Management has conducted the affairs of the Company. Place: Mumbai For DELOITTE HASKINS & SELLS LLP Chartered Accountants (Firm's Registration No. 117366W/W100018) Our responsibility is limited to examining the procedures and implementation thereof, adopted by the Company for ensuring compliance with the conditions of the Corporate Governance. It is neither an audit nor an expression of opinion on the financial statements of the Company. 1900 Mumbai 400001 Location of the project. ΝΑ * 6.14 crore 140.19 crore* Amount 134.05 crore 9. (a) Details of Unspent CSR amount for the preceding three financial years * includes excess amount of 4.51 crore spent in FY 2021 and set-off in the current financial year. Amount available for set off in succeeding financial years [(iii)-(iv)] 6.14 crore Surplus arising out of the CSR projects or programmes or activities of the previous financial years, if any (iv) Excess amount spent for the financial year [(ii)-(i)] (iii) Total amount spent for the Financial Year (ii) Two percent of average net profit of the company as per section 135(5) (i) (v) ΝΑ (b) Details of CSR amount spent in the financial year for ongoing projects of the preceding financial year(s): ΝΑ 325 Chief Executive Officer & S. N. Subrahmanyan 326 11. Specify the reason(s), if the company has failed to spend two per cent of the average net profit as per section 135(5). ΝΑ 3 As per Exhibit - B 2 1 (d) Provide details of the capital asset(s) created or acquired (including complete address and location of the capital asset). Details of the entity or public authority or beneficiary under whose name such capital asset is registered, their address etc. (c) (b) Amount of CSR spent for creation or acquisition of capital asset (in) (a) Date of creation or acquisition of the capital asset(s) Capital Purchase FY 2022 10. In case of creation or acquisition of capital asset, furnish the details relating to the asset so created or acquired through CSR spent in the financial year (asset-wise details). Annexure to the Board Report Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Particulars Managing Director Sl. No. (f) Total amount spent for the Financial Year (8b+8c+8d+8e) 135.68 crore SI. Mode of implementation - Through implementing agency. (8) (7) (6) (2) (1) area (c) Details of CSR amount spent against other than ongoing projects for the financial year: Local (5) (4) (3) Item from the list of NOT APPLICABLE TOTAL 1. Location of the project Amount spent for the Name of the Project activities in No. 0.21 crore (e) Amount spent on Impact Assessment, if applicable * 6.42 crore (d) Amount spent in Administrative Overheads 129.04 As per Exhibit - A to the Act registration number Name crore) District State CSR Mode of implementation - Direct (Yes/No) project (in (Yes/ No) schedule VII (g) Excess amount for set off, if any DIN: 02255382 M. M. Chitale Chairman CSR Committee Yes 5,861,612 Mumbai Maharashtra Yes iv Maintenance of Public Green Spaces 3 and Engagement with Yes 618,164 Mumbai Maharashtra Yes ¡¡ Community 4 Covid-19 Emergency i 5 Shimla and Delhi and Delhi Bangalore, Rajsamand, Ahmedabad, Himachal Pradesh Khandwa, Tikamgarh, Dharwad, Rajasthan, Gujarat, Oddanchattram, Virudhunagar, Sagar, Pradesh, Karnataka, Coimbatore, Thoothukudi, Nadu, Madhya Response Yes 56,710,370 Andaman, Tirunelveli, Madurai, Andaman, Tamil No Awareness Programmes 2 Projects Implementation of activities in Name of the Project. area SI. the list of Local Item from EXHIBIT - A Statements Reports Statutory Financial Integrated Report Management Discussion and Analysis Overview Corporate DIN: 00101004 - No. CSR Registration number (Yes/ No). Designing and 1 Yes 6,940,086 number Name (NGO) Registration (Yes/No). CSR Mode of Implementation - Through Implementing Agency Amount spent Mode of in the current Implementa financial Year tion - Direct (in ) LARSEN & TOUBRO Mumbai Maharashtra Yes the Act. District State Schedule VII to Covid-19 Emergency (in) Name The CSR projects of the Company are focused on communities that are disadvantaged, vulnerable and marginalized. The Company strives to contribute positively to improve their standard of living, through its interventions in water & sanitation, heath, education and skill development. 1. Brief outline on CSR Policy of the Company ANNUAL REPORT ON CSR ACTIVITIES FOR FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31ST MARCH 2022 Annexure 'C' to the Board Report LARSEN & TOUBRO Statutory Financial Statements Reports The Company's CSR Policy framework details the mechanisms for undertaking various programmes in accordance with Section 135 of the Companies Act, 2013 (the Act) for the benefit of the community. Discussion and Analysis Report Management Corporate Overview DIN: 02255382 Managing Director S. N. Subrahmanyan Chief Executive Officer and DIN: 00019798 R. Shankar Raman Whole-time Director and Chief Financial Officer Integrated The impact of COVID-19 pandemic continued to ravage communities impacting livelihoods, education and health and called for innovative approaches to address the ground realities. Significant efforts were deployed towards Covid-19 relief besides continuing commitment to existing projects. During the second wave of Covid-19, the focus of relief efforts was to address the acute oxygen shortage faced within the Country through timely supply of PSA oxygen plants, besides strengthening the health infrastructure. Educational activities, including implementation of STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics) programmes in schools. The Company's primary focus is on 'Building India's Social Infrastructure' as part of its CSR programme which include, amongst others, the following areas, viz. 2 Mr. M. M. Chitale 1 No. Name of Director SI. Designation /Nature of Directorship The CSR Committee of the Board comprises of 2. Composition of CSR Committee. Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 323 Governance, Technology and Innovation would be the Key enabling factors across all these initiatives. Skill Development - Includes but not limited to vocational training such as skill building, computer training, women empowerment, support to ITI's, support to specially-abled (infrastructure support and vocational training), Construction Skills Training Centres and providing employability skills to women and youth. Health - Due to unprecedented challenges faced by the healthcare sector posed by the spread of Covid -19, focus and outlay on health was substantially increased. However, regular health activities including but not limited to community health centres, mobile medical vans, dialysis centres, general and specialized health camps and outreach programs, support to HIV/AIDS, Tuberculosis control programs continued in a restricted manner. This is achieved through support to Balwadis and Anganwadis strengthening the in-school interventions and providing after school study classes in the community. Ongoing community-based education programs are significantly impacted by Covid-19 induced lockdown. Efforts are being taken to remain digitally connected to the children, despite challenges. Education - Includes but not limited to education infrastructure support to educational Institutions, educational programs and nurturing talent at various levels. Promoting learning enhancement amongst children, both in schools and in communities through interventions in pre-school education, innovative teaching methodology and training teachers in formal schools, providing interesting "teaching learning material", with special focus on Science, Technology Engineering and Maths (STEM) subjects. Water and Sanitation - Includes but not limited to watershed development, access to potable water, promoting rain water harvesting, soil and moisture conservation, enhancing ground water levels by facilitating setting up of community-based institutions such as village development committees, self-help groups, farmer groups and community management of water resources for improving conditions related to sanitation, health, education and livelihoods of communities through an integrated approach. 322 Mr. R. Shankar Raman Date: May 12, 2022 (iii) that there were no instances of significant fraud of which we have become aware. Company Secretaries For S. N. ANANTHASUBRAMANIAN & Co. Date 4th May, 2022 Place: Thane This Certificate has been issued at the request of the Company to make disclosure in its Corporate Governance Report for the Financial Year ended 31st March, 2022. This certificate is neither an assurance as to the future viability of the Company nor of the efficiency or effectiveness with which the management has conducted the affairs of the Company. 01-04-2022 01-03-2021 ICSI Unique Code P1991MH040400 00001871 08586766 11-07-2020 07648203 28-05-2018 01922717 01-07-2017 01252184 11-07-2020 Peer Review Cert. No. 606/2019 S. N. Ananthasubramanian Partner (ii) that there were no significant changes in accounting policies made during the year; and (i) that there were no significant changes in internal controls over financial reporting during the year; and (d) We have indicated to the Auditors and the Audit Committee: (c) We accept responsibility for establishing and maintaining internal controls for financial reporting. We have evaluated the effectiveness of internal control systems of the Company pertaining to financial reporting and have disclosed to the Auditors and the Audit Committee, deficiencies, if any, in the design or operation of such internal controls of which we are aware and steps taken or proposed to be taken for rectifying these deficiencies. (b) There are no transactions entered into by the Company during the period which are fraudulent, illegal or in violation of the Company's code of conduct. (ii) these statements present a true and fair view of the Company's affairs and are in compliance with current accounting standards, applicable laws and regulations. (a) (i) these statements do not contain any materially untrue statement or omit any material fact or contain statements that may be misleading; We have reviewed the consolidated financial statements, read with the consolidated cash flow statement of Larsen & Toubro Limited for the year ended March 31, 2022 and that to the best of our knowledge and belief, we state that; [Issued in accordance with provisions of Regulation 17(8) of SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015] Annexure to the Board Report Sub: CEO / CFO Certificate Dear Sirs, To the Board of Directors of Larsen & Toubro Limited Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 321 ICSI UDIN: F004206D000266677 FCS: 4206 | COP No. : 1774 Yours sincerely, 3 Mr. D. K. Sen Member (Whole-time Director) Local Item from the list of Amount (b) Details of CSR amount spent against ongoing projects for the financial year: Nil 135.68 crore towards various activities for the 4.51 crore spent by the Company in FY 2021. Amount Unspent Location of the project Against the mandated spend of 134.05 crore, the Company spent benefit of the community and availed set off for an excess amount of Accordingly, the excess spend for FY 2022 is 6.14 crore. 8. (a) CSR amount spent or unspent for the financial year: LARSEN & TOUBRO Statutory Financial Reports Statements Report Discussion and Analysis Integrated Management Total Amount Spent for the Financial Year. SI. area Name of the Project Section 135(6) Mode of Implementation - Through Implementing Agency Mode of Implementation - Direct (Yes/No) project as per F.Y. project (in) No) State District current Account for the in the Amount transferred to Unspent CSR spent Amount allocated for the Project duration (Yes/ activities in Schedule VII to the Act No. Corporate Overview The Company was required to spend an amount of 129.54 crore as CSR expenditure during FY 2022. (d) Total CSR obligation for the financial year (7a+7b-7c). 4.51 crore Provide the details of Impact assessment of CSR projects carried out in pursuance of sub-rule (3) of rule 8 of the Companies (Corporate Social responsibility Policy) Rules, 2014, if applicable (attach the report). Board are available in the Governance section on the website of the Company. Please see the link https://investors.larsentoubro.com/corporate-governance.aspx. The Composition of CSR committee, CSR Policy Framework and CSR Projects approved by the Provide the web-link where Composition of CSR committee, CSR Policy and CSR projects approved by the board are disclosed on the website of the company. Mr. Sivaram Nair A acts as the Secretary of the Committee. 4. 3. 3 3 3 3 3 3 Number of meetings of CSR Committee attended during the year Number of meetings of CSR Committee held during the year Annexure to the Board Report Chairman (Independent Director) Member (Whole-time Director) Impact assessment for projects concluded in FY 2019-20 was completed. The Independent auditor's report is provided on the Company's website at https://investors.larsentoubro.com/Listing-Compliance.aspx (in) 5. Details of the amount available for set off in pursuance of sub-rule (3) of rule 7 of the Companies (Corporate Social responsibility Policy) Rules, 2014 and amount required for set off for the financial year, if any Amount required to be setoff for the financial year, Financial Year 324 (c) Amount required to be set off for the financial year, if any (b) Surplus arising out of the CSR projects or programmes or activities of the previous financial years. Nil 7. (a) Two percent of average net profit of the company of last three financial years as per section 135(5) 134.05 crore The average net profit of the Company for the last three financial years is ₹6,702.59 crore *The Company's contribution to PM CARES Fund during FY 2019-20 of 53.23 crore has not been considered as available for set-off against the Company's CSR obligations for FY 2020-21 and FY 2021-22 considering the clarification provided by MCA vide its circular dated 20th May 2021. 6. Average net profit of the company as per section 135(5). 4.51 crore if any (in ) Nil 4.51 crore 4.51 crore 57.74 crore financial years (in) 53.23 crore* Amount available for set-off from preceding TOTAL 2020-21 2 2019-20 1 No. SI. ¡ No Maharashtra Dhan No 3,776,832 Vellore Tamil Nadu No !! CSR00000273 Awareness, Gudiyatham 20 Foundation Action) Of Humane Gudiyatham (Development Development Programme, Community Sanitation and (Development Of Humane Action) STEM Education Project in 22 Foundation Action) Of Humane (Development CSR00000273 Dhan No 4,796,115 Nutrition, Gudiyatham Vellore Tamil Nadu No Women Health and Child 21 Foundation CSR00000273 Yes Dhan 9,243,976 Devgaon Organization Development Programme, CSR00000518 Watershed No 22,858,745 Trust Aurangabad No X Integrated Community 17 Bengal Tamil Nadu and West Bangalore, Chandigarh, Bhopal and Kolkata Maharashtra 18 Integrated Community X Vellore Tamil Nadu No X Integrated Community 19 Trust Nagzari Organization Development Programme, CSR00000518 Watershed No 12,450,135 Jalna Maharashtra No No Tamil Nadu, Haryana Chennai, Faridabad, Vadodara and 14,081,101 Dialysis Centers and Maharashtra, Andhra Yes i Support to Health and 27 West Bengal Pradesh, Tamil Nadu Yes Vadodara, Navsari, Ahmedabad, Surat, Delhi, Gorakhpur, Lucknow, Faridabad, Adilabad, Sehore, Hamirpur and Gadchiroli Ankapalle, North 24 Parganas, Unnao, Malleshwaram, Hubbali, Belagavi, Gulbarga, Coimbatore, Erode, Kanchipuram, Kudamkulam, Chengelpet, Ajmer, Sundergarh, Delhi, Gujarat, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Orissa, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Telangana, Uttar Pradesh and Generating Plants Provision of Oxygen 238,212,459 Raigad, Pune, Kattupalli, Coimbatore, Chennai, Surat and Vadodara 110,899,099 No Dropping out in Pathardi 328 Trust Children at Risk of CSR00000156 Light Of Life No 2,138,614 Pathardi Maharashtra No Educate and Empower 28 and Gujarat Mobile Medical Units CSR00004501 L&T Public Charitable Trust Andra Pradesh, No i Covid Response - Development Programme, CSR00000288 Seva Mandir No 21,690,544 Rajsamand Rajasthan No X Integrated Community 23 Foundation Hazira and Gujarat Urban Schools American India CSR00001977 No Sewantri Madhya Pradesh, 24 ¡¡ 26 Development Center 20,217,900 Yes Bondeli Gujarat Yes Construction of Skill 25 Bhim CSR00000065 Bal Raksha Bharat No 5,337,834 Infrastructure Support, Rajsamand Rajasthan No Enhancing Education And Haryana, Karnataka, Mumbai, Nagpur, Faridabad, Orissa, Maharashtra, ii Support to Community 10 Balwadis Study Centers and Children India Learning Centers Through Yes Maharashtra CSR00000158 No 7,664,772 Mumbai Yes Maharashtra Support to Community 9 School Save The Mumbai 3,222,057 No Education Pre-School Readiness Mumbai CSR00000751 Pratham No 2,261,983 Mumbai Yes Maharashtra !! Intervention through Vulnerable Communities Early Childhood Urban Children from 11 CSR00000120 Angel Xpress Foundation Learning Centers for Technical For Schools CSR00002656 St. Joseph's Response CSR00004043 Vidya No 8,862,252 Delhi Delhi No Covid-19 Emergency 6 Children India Response CSR00000158 Save The No 1,519,749 Mumbai Foundation Program 7 !! No 534,728 Mumbai Maharashtra Yes ii STEM Program In Mumbai 8 Children Sangh of Day Care Center for Lokmanya Seva CSR00007632 No 2,000,000 Mumbai Maharashtra Yes Repair and Renovation 27-05-2016 Initiative Mobile Toy Van Outreach No. activities in Name of the Project. area SI. the list of Location of the project. (Yes/ Local Annexure to the Board Report Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 327 CSR00000826 Arpan Seva Sansthan No 23,249,776 Item from Schedule VII to No). State CSR00003840 Prayas Trust No 12,421,781 Chennai, Vadodara, Sundargarh, Tamil Nadu, Gujarat, Yes !! Community Development Activities 16 number the Act. Name (NGO) Registration CSR Mode of Implementation - Through Implementing Agency Amount spent Mode of in the current Implementa financial Year tion - Direct (in) (Yes/No). District Rajsamand Rajasthan No !! Pratham No 1,694,880 Mumbai Maharashtra Yes ii Early Childhood 13 Foundation CSR00001187 Children Toy No 1,315,110 Mumbai Yes Maharashtra ¡¡ CSR00000258 12 Intervention through Pre-School Readiness Bhim and Anganwadi Centers, Infrastructure Improvement of Schools (WIA) for civil work for Installation of Radiation Equipment and Care of Underprivileged Patients 15 Cancer Institute CSR00007235 (WIA) to Cancer Institute No 7,500,000 Chennai and Kanchipuram Tamil Nadu Yes i Providing Support 14 Program Foundation Education Date of Cessation 00186137 00007848 The Members of [Pursuant to Regulation 34(3) and Schedule V Para C Clause (10) (i) of Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015] Certificate of Non-Disqualification of Directors Annexure to the Board Report To, Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 319 FCS: 4206 | COP No.: 1774 ICSI UDIN: F004206D000267898 Partner S. N. Ananthasubramanian Peer Review Cert. No.: 606/2019 ICSI Unique Code: P1991MH040400 Company Secretaries Date: 04th May, 2022 For S. N. ANANTHASUBRAMANIAN & Co. Larsen & Toubro Limited L & T House, Ballard Estate, Mumbai 400001. 00001514 Mr. Anilkumar Manibhai Naik 01 Date of Cessation Date of Appointment Director Identification Number (DIN) No. Place: Thane Name of Director Based on our examination as aforesaid and such other verifications carried out by us as deemed necessary and adequate (including Directors Identification Number (DIN) status at the portal www.mca.gov.in), in our opinion and to the best of our information and knowledge and according to the explanations provided by the Company, its officers and authorized representatives, we hereby certify that during the Financial Year ended 31st March 2022, none of the Directors on the Board of the Company, as listed hereunder have been debarred or disqualified from being appointed or continuing as Directors of Companies by Securities and Exchange Board of India/ Ministry of Corporate Affairs or any such statutory authority. Ensuring the eligibility for the appointment / continuity of every Director on the Board is the responsibility of the management of the Company. Our responsibility is to express an opinion based on our verification. as submitted by the Directors of Larsen & Toubro Limited ('the Company') bearing CIN: L99999MH1946PLC004768 and having its registered office at L&T House, Ballard Estate, Mumbai 400001, to the Board of Directors of the Company ('the Board') for the Financial Year 2021-22 and Financial Year 2022-23 and relevant registers, records, forms and returns maintained by the Company and as made available to us for the purpose of issuing this Certificate in accordance with Regulation 34(3) read with Schedule V Para C Clause 10(i) of SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015. We have considered non-disqualification to include non-debarment by Regulatory / Statutory Authorities. It is the responsibility of Directors to submit relevant documents with complete and accurate information in accordance with the provisions of the Act. ii) Disclosure of concern or interests as required under Section 184 of the Act; (hereinafter referred to as 'relevant documents') Declaration of non-disqualification as required under Section 164 of Companies Act, 2013 ('the Act'); i) We have examined the following documents: Sr. This Certificate is addressed to and provided to the Members of the Company solely for the purpose of compliances with Clause 13 of the Regulations. This Certificate should not be circulated, copied, used / referred to for any other purpose, without our prior written consent. Accordingly, we do not accept or assume any liability or any duty of care of for any other purpose or to any other party to whom it is shown or into whose hands it may come without our prior consent in writing. 8. RESTRICTION ON USE 1. This Certificate is issued in accordance with the terms of our engagement dated 07th March, 2022. BACKGROUND L&T House, Ballard Estate, Larsen & Toubro Limited The Members, To, [Pursuant to Regulation 13 of the Securities Exchange Board of India (Share Based Employee Benefits and Sweat Equity) Regulations, 2021] 2. We, Secretarial Auditor of Larsen & Toubro Limited ("the Company") pursuant to Regulation 13 of the Securities Exchange Board of India (Share Based Employee Benefits and Sweat Equity) Regulations, 2021 ("the Regulations") are required to certify that, for the Financial Year ended 31st March, 2022, the Employees Stock Option Schemes, L&T Limited ESOP Scheme 2003 and L&T Limited ESOP Scheme - 2006 (collectively referred to as "the Schemes") have been implemented in accordance with the Regulations and in accordance with the Special Resolutions passed at the General Meeting held on 26th August, 1999 & 22nd August, 2003 and 25th August, 2006, respectively (the "Resolutions") Secretarial Auditor's Certificate in respect of the Implementation of Employee Stock Option Schemes of the Company Statements Statutory Financial Reports Discussion and Analysis Report Integrated Management Corporate Overview Date of Appointment LARSEN & TOUBRO 02 MANAGEMENT RESPONSIBILITY It is the responsibility of the Management of the Company to implement the Schemes including designing, maintaining records and devising proper systems to ensure compliance with the provisions of all applicable laws and regulations and to ensure that the systems are adequate and operate effectively. Based on our verification of the records and documents maintained by the Company as aforesaid and according to the information, explanations and written representations provided to us, we certify that the Company has complied with the applicable provisions of the Regulations and the Resolutions in implementing the Schemes during the year ended 31st March 2022. 7. CERTIFICATION (c) Note on Accounting Treatment followed by the Company. (b) the Resolutions; (a) the Schemes; We have verified the following: 3. 6. issued by the Institute of Companies Secretaries of India. Regulations, 2021 and the ICSI Auditing Standards, We have conducted our examination and obtained the explanations in accordance with Referencer on SEBI (Share Based Employee Benefits and Sweat Equity) It is our responsibility to certify whether the Company has complied with the applicable provisions of the Regulations and the Resolutions, during the year ended 31st March 2022, in implementing the Schemes on the basis of information compiled or collated by the Management and the accounting and other relevant supporting records and documents provided to us for our examination. 5. 4. AUDITOR'S RESPONSIBILITY VERIFICATION Mr. Mukund Manohar Chitale CIN: L99999MH1946PLC004768 23-11-1989 06-07-2004 Statutory Financial Reports Report Discussion and Analysis Integrated Management Corporate Overview 320 25-05-2016 00022065 Mr. Sanjeev Aga 13 29-01-2016 06393156 Mr. Maddur Venkata Rao Satish Statements Sr. Name of Director No. Director Identification Number (DIN) 00101004 LARSEN & TOUBRO Mr. Pramit Jhaveri 20 Mrs. Preetha Reddy 19 12 Mr. Tharayil Madhava Das 17 Mr. Hemant Bhargava 16 Mr. Jayant Damodar Patil 15 Mr. Narayanan Kumar 14 Mr. Sudhindra Vasantrao Desai 01-10-2015 18 Mr. Dip Kishore Sen Mr. Meleveetil Damodaran 06 01-10-2011 00019798 Mr. Ramamurthi Shankar Raman 05 01-07-2011 02255382 Mr. Sekharipuram Narayanan Subrahmanyan 29-03-2022 03-07-2007 00035672 03 03554707 Mr. Subodh Kumar Bhargava 02106990 22-10-2012 04 Mr. Vikram Singh Mehta 07 00554221 Mr. Subramanian Sarma 10 01-04-2015 02949529 Mrs. Sunita Sharma 09 03-05-2021 30-05-2014 00041197 22-10-2012 11 08 Mr. Adil Siraj Zainulbhai 19-08-2015 06646490 Local Item from Yes Sl. Name (NGO) Registration number the list of CSR Mode of Implementation - Through Implementing Agency Amount spent Mode of in the current Implementa financial Year tion - Direct (Yes/No). (in ) Location of the project. LARSEN & TOUBRO 763,694 Corporate Overview Reports Report Discussion and Analysis Statutory Financial Integrated Management Yes 147,500 Medchal-Malkajgiri Yes Telangana area Yes 275,941 Sonepur Statements Name of the Project. 108 No. ¡¡ Infrastructure Orissa Yes 206,500 Jhunjhunu Rajasthan Yes !! Government Schools 110 110 19 109 Development at Infrastructure Government Schools Shivpuri Madhya Pradesh Yes Development at Infrastructure 107 the Act. District State No). Schedule VII to (Yes/ activities in Yes Schools !! Infrastructure Development (Solar Power System) in Community Development (Solar Power System) at Government Infrastructure Schools 10 103 102 00 101 System) at Government Development (Solar Power Yes 178,416 Bastar Yes Chhattisgarh ¡¡ Infrastructure 100 100 Name (NGO) Registration number CSR Mode of Implementation - Through Implementing Agency Yes 300,000 Faridabad Haryana Yes at Government Schools Yes Infrastructure Development at Government Schools 104 Infrastructure 105 105 Yes 345,572 Belagavi Karnataka Yes ii Yes 879,997 Patna Bihar Yes Yes 269,800 New Delhi !! New Delhi !! !! Yes 452,950 Satara Yes Maharashtra ¡¡ 332 Infrastructure Development at Government Schools Infrastructure Development at Government Schools at Government Schools Facilities and Awareness) Development (Wash 106 Yes Tamil Nadu CSR00001346 276,000 The Ability No 1,055,401 Visakhapatnam Andhra Pradesh Yes ¡¡ Education Support for 118 Yes 4,476,454 Coimbatore Tamil Nadu Yes ¡¡ Wash Facilities for Schools 117 and Depressed Upliftment for Oppressed Organisation Initiatives for Community Facilities and Awareness) Community No 2,482,043 Coimbatore Tamil Nadu Yes i CSR00007686 Water Conservation Special Children 119 Gujarat Surat 448,778 No Laxi Care CSR00011414 for Community Women Foundation 72 Skill Building for ii Yes Gujarat Surat 1,216,373 Yes Community Women 73 Health and Hygiene ¡ Yes Gujarat Surat 603,747 Yes 264,974 Visakhapatnam Andhra Pradesh Yes iv Maintenance of Public People 116 16 for Rural Youth Ranga Reddy Telangana Yes ii Skills Development 112 112 Yes 2,500,000 Pune Maharashtra Yes !! Government School Upgradation in Basic Infrastructure Government School 111 Upgradation in Yes 3,500,000 Namakkal Tamil Nadu Yes ¡¡ Basic Infrastructure Government Schools Development at Yes 9,800,330 Yes Training for Rural Youth, Hyderabad CSR00002739 TATA Strive 9,684,550 Visakhapatnam Andhra Pradesh Yes ¡¡ Multi Skill Training Center 115 Green Spaces Yes 396,602 Pune Maharashtra Tiruvarur Yes Maintenance of Public 114 Schools Programme in Government Learning Enhancement Yes 6,952,188 Coimbatore Tamil Nadu Yes ¡¡ Infrastructure and 13 113 iv Development (Wash Cuttack Government Schools Repairs to Infrastructure 84 Malabar Cancer CSR00025434 Care Society Detection No 974,989 Kannur Kerala Yes i Awareness and Cancer 83 Ahmedabad Training for Rural Youth, Yes 32,400,000 Ahmedabad Gujarat Yes ¡¡ Skills Development 82 Jadcherla Training for Rural Youth, Yes 33,662,731 Mahbubnagar Yes Telangana ii Yes Skills Development Uttar Pradesh 1,216,000 87 Yes 34,189,274 Kanchipuram Tamil Nadu Yes Yes Yes 239,250 Gurgaon and Nuh Haryana Yes !! Yes 1,000,000 Kolkata West Bengal Yes Facilities in School Repairs to Infrastructure Facilities in School Repairs to Infrastructure 85 86 98 55 GB Nagar Facilities in School Yes Saharanpur, Chandauli, Janupur and 81 Community and Engagement with 2,505,976 Surat Gujarat Yes !! Providing Educational Kits at Mora Development Centre 67 76 Yes 804,884 Surat Gujarat Yes Support to Community 75 Community Engagement with Yes 177,576 Surat Yes Gujarat ¡¡ Awareness and 74 Health Awareness Programme for Adolescent Yes Yes 77 Alternate Energy for iv Yes Gujarat Yes 55,198 Vadodara Yes Gujarat ii Awareness Programme 80 50 Classrooms in Schools Yes 15,189,479 Surat Gujarat Yes Skills Development ii 79 Green Spaces Yes 2,614,559 Surat Gujarat Yes iv Maintenance of Public 78 Schools Yes 7,500,000 Surat Providing Digital Infrastructure Training for Rural Youth, 88 96 96 Government Schools Development at Yes 979,637 Medinipur West Bengal Yes ii Infrastructure 95 at Government Schools Facilities and Awareness Development and Wash Yes 2,811,411 Nabarangupr Orissa Yes ¡¡ Infrastructure 94 Attibelle Institute for Rural Youth, Yes 40,063,796 Bangalore Karnataka Infrastructure Yes ¡¡ Hazaribagh and Awareness) at 99 99 System, Wash Facilities Development (Solar Power Yes 497,000 Singrauli Madhya Pradesh Yes Infrastructure Schools System) at Government Facilities and Solar Power 96 98 Development (Wash Yes 2,122,760 Tonk Rajasthan Yes !! Infrastructure 97 Government Schools Development at Yes 773,000 Yes Jharkhand ¡¡ Construction Skill Training 93 Renovation of Community 91 Facilities in School Yes 1,069,670 Raigad Yes Maharashtra ii Repairs to Infrastructure 90 Pilkhuwa Training for Rural Youth, Yes 37,999,053 Hapur Uttar Pradesh Yes ¡¡ Skills Development 89 Panvel Training for Rural Youth, Yes 42,612,437 Raigad Maharashtra Yes ¡¡ Skills Development X Yes Maharashtra Raigad 1,002,113 93 Cuttack Training for Rural Youth, Skills Development 92 Yes 32,720,312 Amount spent Mode of in the current Implementa financial Year tion - Direct (in ) (Yes/No). Annexure to the Board Report Orissa Yes the Act. District State Kanchipuram No). (Yes/ No. activities in Name of the Project. area SI. the list of Location of the project. Local Item from Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 331 Center at Belpada Village Yes Schedule VII to ¡¡ No 71 West Bengal Hooghly 2,200,000 Yes Underprivileged Youth 43 Infrastructure !! Yes West Bengal Hooghly 1,000,000 Yes 44 Development Support at School Support to Study Centers !! Yes Tamil Nadu Chennai 3,000,000 No Bhumi CSR00001059 for Urban Children from Vulnerable Communities 45 Educational Support for Yes ¡¡ ii 42 Vulnerable Children 39 Education Support to Yes Gujarat Vadodara 127,680 Yes Vulnerable Children 40 Skills Development ii Yes West Bengal Hooghly 45,000,000 Yes Training for Rural Youth, Serampore 41 Providing Educational ¡¡ Yes Orissa Sundargarh 28,000,000 Yes Support to Tribal Communities Autocad Training for Yes Tamil Nadu Chennai Yes Tamil Nadu Chennai 2,254,409 Yes Yes Tamil Nadu Chennai 2,700,000 No Development United Way Of Chennai CSR00000572 329 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Item from Local Location of the project. the list of SI. area Name of the Project. activities in No. (Yes/ Schedule VII to No). State District !! School Infrastructure School Infrastructure Development 49 4,599,834 No Vidyasagar Trust CSR00003082 Special Children 46 Support to Evening ii Yes New Delhi New Delhi 6,099,560 No School For Children from Seth Vidyalaya Trust (Prayatn) CSR00000322 CSR00002655 47 Every Child a Scientist ¡¡ Yes Tamil Nadu Chennai 1,909,397 No MSSRF-MS CSR00000470 Project Swaminathan Research Foundation 48 Vulnerable Communities the Act. Sai Angel 572,280 (Yes/No). Name (NGO) Registration number 9,181,235 No Seva Mandir CSR00000288 Nutrition Programme, Kumbhalgarh 30 Infrastructure Support and ii No Rajasthan Rajsamand 17,821,455 No Seva Mandir CSR00000288 Education Enhancement Programme, Kumbhalghar 31 Skill Training Academy, ¡¡ Yes Maharashtra Mumbai 16,584,073 Yes CSR Madh Mode of Implementation - Through Implementing Agency Location of the project. Corporate Overview Management Integrated Statutory Financial Discussion and Analysis Report Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO Item from Local the list of Sl. area Name of the Project. activities in No. (Yes/ Schedule VII to No). State District the Act. 29 Women Health and Child ¡ No Rajasthan Rajsamand Amount spent Mode of in the current Implementa financial Year tion - Direct (in) 32 Infrastructure Support for ¡¡ Education Support to Yes Gujarat Vadodara 1,169,485 No Swami CSR00008492 Vivekanand Vulnerable Children School 37 Education Support to !! Yes Gujarat Vadodara 2,130,385 No Roosevelt CSR00020728 Vulnerable Children School 38 38 Education Support to ii Yes Gujarat Vadodara 36 Vulnerable Children Yes 3,748,800 Yes Maharashtra Mumbai 97,409 No Community Development L&T Community CSR00015237 Welfare Association 33 Community Health Centre, i Yes Maharashtra Thane 43,299,550 No Yes བ་ 34 Maintenance of Public iv Yes Gujarat Vadodara 3,517,900 Yes Green Spaces 35 Educational Support to Yes Haryana Faridabad Thane 'Aadhaar'- Skill Building Yes Chennai CSR00000237 Programme Foundation 65 Vocational Training for ii Yes West Bengal Kolkata 1,642,993 No Cathedral Relief CSR00011146 Women Services 66 99 Blood Donation i Yes West Bengal Kolkata 484,992 No Association of CSR00014736 Awareness and Camp, Voluntary Blood Kolkata Donor 6%9 Disha 67 No Kolkata 62 Mobility Aids and ¡ Yes Maharashtra Pune 1,200,000 No Bharat Vikash CSR00004408 Mainstreaming Parishad 63 Skill Development ¡¡ Yes West Bengal Kolkata 1,001,032 No Anandan CSR00012653 Programme 59 64 Skill Development !! Yes West Bengal 353,600 Providing Educational Kits ¡¡ Yes area Name of the Project. activities in No. (Yes/ 120 Schedule VII to No). State District the Act. 70 HIV AIDS Awareness ¡ Yes Gujarat Surat Location of the project. Amount spent Mode of in the current Implementa financial Year tion - Direct Mode of Implementation - Through Implementing Agency CSR (in ) (Yes/No). Name (NGO) Registration number 876,998 Yes Prevention and Support System Sl. the list of Local Item from Gujarat Surat 9,450,970 Yes 68 Rural Health Support Yes Gujarat Surat 800,000 Yes 69 HIV AIDS Awareness Prevention and Support Yes Gujarat Surat Vulnerable Children 697,002 Gujarat State Network of CSR00011799 330 People Living With HIV+ (Gsnp+) Corporate Overview Management Integrated Statutory Financial Discussion and Analysis Report Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO No Tamil Nadu CSR00008054 No and Engagement with Community 53 'Green Hands' Building - iv Yes Tamil Nadu Chennai 282,059 Yes Awareness For Greenery Development in Nearby Communities 54 54 Skill Upgradation Training ii Yes Gujarat Ahmedabad 357,007 Yes SEWA Trust CSR00002616 for Women Construction Workers 55 Oxygen Concentrator Yes i 389,503 Tamil Nadu Annexure to the Board Report Amount spent Mode of in the current Implementa financial Year tion - Direct (in ) (Yes/No). Mode of Implementation - Through Implementing Agency CSR Name (NGO) Registration number 1,020,000 No Sri Arunodayam CSR00001030 Charitable Trust 50 Support for Special Education for Abandoned Children with Intellectual Disability 51 Infrastructure Support for i Yes Tamil Nadu Chennai 774,080 No Blood Storage Indian Red Cross Society CSR00004593 52 Awareness Programme ¡¡ Yes Chennai Yes Tamil Nadu Chennai 1,046,093 Yes for Skills Development Training Institutes for Rural Youth 59 Providing Skill Training to ¡¡ Yes New Delhi New Delhi 174,999 No NIIT Foundation CSR00000621 Youth on Data Entry 1669 60 Blood Donation Camp Yes Orissa Bhubaneswar 160,529 Yes Support for Education to ii Yes New Delhi New Delhi 947,636 Chennai Tamil Nadu Yes E-Content Development 2,500,000 No Machines to Government United Way Of Chennai CSR00000572 Hospitals, Chennai (Covid Relief) 56 E-Content Development ii Yes Tamil Nadu Chennai 22,485,548 Adharshila Yes Training Institutes for Rural Youth 57 E-Content Development Yes Tamil Nadu Chennai 9,507,042 Yes for Skills Development Training Institutes for Rural Youth 58 50 for Skills Development 120 Green Spaces ¡¡ Tamil Nadu 4. Primary Health Centre, Arisipalayam, Madukkarai Block, Coimbatore, Pradesh 470335 3. Government Hospital (Covid Care Center), Banda Belai, Sagar, Madhya 2. Government Rajaji Hospital, Madurai, Tamil Nadu 625020 949,760 1. Government Medical College Hospital, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu - 627011 441,260 L&T Community Welfare Association - L & T House, NM Marg, Ballard Estate, Mumbai, Maharashtra - 400001 28. Women's Hospital, Gadchiroli, Maharashtra - 442605 Tamil Nadu 607001 27. Government Head Quarters Hospital, Railway Road, Kanchipuram, 26. BMO Civil Hospital Hamirpur, Tauni Devi, Himachal Pradesh - 177023 24. RIMS, Adilabad, Telangana - 504001 25. COVID Hospital, Budhni, Madhya Pradesh 466445 23. Atal Bihari Government Hospital, Haryana - 121004 Medical College, Kunnathur Road, Perundurai, Tamil Nadu - 638053 22. IRT Perundurai, Government Erode West Bengal - 743263 21. State General Hospital Habra, Habra, Annexure to the Board Report Sr Date of No. creation or acquisition of the capital asset(s) 2 641032 27th October 28th March 2022 3 22nd May 2021 Amount of Details of the entity or public authority CSR spent for or beneficiary under whose name such creation or capital asset is registered, their address acquisition of etc. capital asset (in) 19. LG Hospital, Maninagar, Ahmedabad, Gujarat - 380008 20. Government Hospital, Anakapalle, Andhra Pradesh 531001 2021 to Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Details of the capital asset(s) created or acquired (including complete address and location of the capital asset) 1. Epson L805 Printer, Double Piston Compressor with accessories and microwave oven solo. Management Corporate Overview 336 4. Primary Health Centre, Arisipalayam, Madukkarai Block, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu 641032 3. Government Hospital (Covid Care Center), Banda Belai, Sagar, Madhya Pradesh 470335 2. Government Rajaji Hospital, Madurai, Tamil Nadu 625020 1. Government Medical College Hospital, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu - 627011 2. MSTC, Plot No. D-11, B - Block, Auto Nagar, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh 530012 1. L&T Andheri Health Center, Gundavali, Andheri East, Mumbai, Maharashtra - 400093 28. Women's Hospital, Gadchiroli, Maharashtra - 442605 27. Government Head Quarters Hospital, Railway Road, Kanchipuram, Tamil Nadu 607001 26. BMO Civil Hospital Hamirpur, Tauni Devi, Himachal Pradesh - 177023 24. RIMS, Adilabad, Telangana - 504001 25. COVID Hospital, Budhni, Madhya Pradesh 466445 Medical College, Kunnathur Road, Perundurai, Tamil Nadu - 638053 23. Atal Bihari Government Hospital, Haryana-121004 22. IRT Perundurai, Government Erode West Bengal - 743263 21. State General Hospital Habra, Habra, 2. Haier Smart Television (43 Inch), HP Printer 329DW, Argon Cylinders, Oxygen Cylinders, DA Cylinders, Power Hacksaw (Model: Ashu), Double Ended Pedestral Grinder, Pipe Bending Asset Name Machine and Block Oxygen Concentrator(s) (5 LPM) Address 19. LG Hospital, Maninagar, Ahmedabad, Gujarat - 380008 20. Government Hospital, Anakapalle, Andhra Pradesh - 531001 Differential Chain Discussion and Analysis 335 Sundargarh, Odisha - 770001 Asset Name Details of the capital asset(s) created or acquired (including complete address and location of the capital asset) (in) capital asset Amount of Details of the entity or public authority CSR spent for or beneficiary under whose name such creation or capital asset is registered, their address acquisition of etc. September 2021 2021 to 27th 15th May 1 creation or acquisition of the capital asset(s) No. Date of Sr EXHIBIT - B LARSEN & TOUBRO Statutory Financial Reports Statements Integrated Report Covid-19 Vaccination Yes Maharashtra Mumbai Total 1,000,000 238,212,459 1. SSG Hospital, Vadodara, Gujarat - 390001 Oxygen Generating Plants No 1,290,487,087 334 Corporate Management Overview Discussion and Analysis Project Mumbai CSR00015484 18. 100 Bed Hospital, Maurawan, Uttar Pradesh 209821 2. MG General Hospital, Navsari, Gujarat 3. 1200 Bed Civil Hospital, Asarwa, Ahmedabad, Gujarat - 380016 17. DCHC Government Hospital, 16. Railway Hospital, Ajmer, Rajasthan - 305001 Hospital, Kundunkulam, Radhapuram, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu - 627106 15. Chengalpattu Medical College, VOC Nagar, Chengalpattu, Tamil Nadu - 603001 13. Mahatma Gandhi Health Centre, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh - 226028 14. Government Medical College and 12. Gulbarga Institute of Medical Science, Veeresh Nagar Cross, Sedam Road, Behind MRMC, Kuvempu Nagar, Gulbarga, Karnataka - 585101 9. Nirali Hospital, Navsari, Gujarat - 396463 10. Karnataka Institute of Medical Sciences, KIMS Hospital, KIMS Campus, PB Road, Vidya Nagar, Hubli, Karnataka - 580022 11. BIMS Hospital, Belagavi, Karnataka - 590001 8. ESI Hospital, Singanallur, Coimbatore - 641015 7. KC General Hospital, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560003 6. Acharya Shree Bhikshu Hospital, Moti Nagar, New Delhi, Delhi - 110015 5. Guru Gorak Nath Hospital, Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh - 273015 4. Maharishi Valmiki Hospital, Puth Khurd Village, New Delhi, Delhi - 110039 3. 1200 Bed Civil Hospital, Asarwa, Ahmedabad, Gujarat - 380016 2. MG General Hospital, Navsari, Gujarat - 396445 1. SSG Hospital, Vadodara, Gujarat - 390001 Address Pradesh 209821 18. 100 Bed Hospital, Maurawan, Uttar 4. Maharishi Valmiki Hospital, Puth Khurd Village, New Delhi, Delhi - 110039 5. Guru Gorak Nath Hospital, Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh - 273015 6. Acharya Shree Bhikshu Hospital, Moti Nagar, New Delhi, Delhi - 110015 7. KC General Hospital, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560003 8. ESI Hospital, Singanallur, Coimbatore - 641015 9. Nirali Hospital, Navsari, Gujarat - 396463 10. Karnataka Institute of Medical Sciences, KIMS Hospital, KIMS Campus, PB Road, Vidya Nagar, Hubli, Karnataka - 580022 - 396445 11. BIMS Hospital, Belagavi, Karnataka - 590001 13. Mahatma Gandhi Health Centre, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh - 226028 14. Government Medical College and Hospital, Kundunkulam, Radhapuram, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu - 627106 15. Chengalpattu Medical College, VOC Nagar, Chengalpattu, Tamil Nadu - 603001 16. Railway Hospital, Ajmer, Rajasthan - 305001 17. DCHC Government Hospital, Sundargarh, Odisha 770001 12. Gulbarga Institute of Medical Science, Veeresh Nagar Cross, Sedam Road, Behind MRMC, Kuvempu Nagar, Gulbarga, Karnataka 585101 143 Integrated Report LARSEN & TOUBRO Mobile X-Ray Units Asset Name Details of the capital asset(s) created or acquired (including complete address and location of the capital asset) Nadu State Branch, Red Cross Building, 32, Montieth Road, Egmore, Chennai, Tamil Nadu - 600008 774,080 Chairman, Indian Red Cross Society, Tamil 4. Government Higher Secondary School, Mettukuppam, Chennai - 600097 2. Villivakkam Panchayat Union Middle School, Poothapedu, Chennai - 600089 3. Government Girls Higher Secondary School, Chinna Porur, Chennai - 600116 2,700,000 1. Head Teacher, Government Higher Secondary School, Alapakkam, Chennai 600116 3. Vidya Foundation, B-16, Panchsheel Enclave, New Delhi - 110017 2. Forest Department, Satpura Bhawan, Arera Hills, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh - 462004 (b) Samudayik Swasthya Kendra, Harsud District, Khandwa, Madhya Pradesh - 450116 15,733,899 1. (a) Samudayik Swasthya Kendra, Khalwa District, Khandwa, Madhya Pradesh - 450117 Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu - 627011 4. Government Medical College Hospital, 3. Thoothukudi Medical College Hospital, Behind Rajaji Park, Thoothukudi, Tamil Nadu - 628003 2. Government Medical College Hospital, Ramamoorthy Road, Annanagar, Virudhunagar, Tamil Nadu - 626001 1,428,000 1. Government Rajaji Hospital, Medical College Bus Stop, Madurai, Tamil Nadu - 625020 1st November 2021 6 1st July 2021 10 1st May 2021 1. Force Traveller T1 Ambulance (Type B) 11 12 14th December 2021 13 17th January 2022 Amount of Details of the entity or public authority CSR spent for or beneficiary under whose name such creation or capital asset is registered, their address acquisition of etc. capital asset (in) 17th January 2022 8 2. Force Trax Crusier Ambulance (AC) (Type B) Rain water harvesting structures Awareness Programme 338 Bora Girls' Primary School, Village Bora, Hoogly, West Bengal - 712306 Serampore Girls' College, 13 T. C. Goswami Street, Serampore, Hooghly, West Bengal 712201 Rajyadharpur Girls High School, Village Rajyadharpur, Serampore, Hooghly, West Bengal - 712201 Greater Chennai Corporation, Rippon Bulding, Chennai, Tamil Nadu - 600003 Indian Red Cross Society, Tamil Nadu State Branch, Red Cross Building, 32, Montieth Road, Egmore, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600008 4. Government Higher Secondary School, Mettukuppam, Chennai - 600097 - 600116 3. Government Girls Higher Secondary School, Chinna Porur, Chennai 2. Villivakkam Panchayat Union Middle School, Poothapedu, Chennai - 600089 1. Government Higher Secondary School, Alapakkam, Chennai - 600116 3. Vidya Foundation, B-16, Panchsheel Enclave, New Delhi - 110017 2. Forest Department, Satpura Bhawan, Arera Hills, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh - 462004 (b) Samudayik Swasthya Kendra, Harsud District, Khandwa, Madhya Pradesh 450116 1. (a) Samudayik Swasthya Kendra, Khalwa District, Khandwa, Madhya Pradesh 450117 4. Government Medical College Hospital, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu - 627011 Deep freezer equipment 2,500,000 Commissioner, Greater Chennai Corporation, Oxygen Concentrator Rippon Bulding, Chennai, Tamil Nadu - 600003 162,000 The Headmistress, Rajyadharpur Girls High School, Village Rajyadharpur, Serampore, Hooghly, West Bengal - 712201 433,000 The Principal, Serampore Girls' College, 13 T. C. Goswami Street, Serampore, Hooghly, West Bengal - 712201 Water purifier, ceiling fans and almirah 3. Force Trax Cruiser Ambulance Smart class room set up Village Bora, Hoogly, West Bengal - 712306 Address 1. Government Rajaji Hospital, Medical College Bus Stop, Madurai, Tamil Nadu 625020 2. Government Medical College Hospital, Ramamoorthy Road, Annanagar, Virudhunagar, Tamil Nadu - 626001 3. Thoothukudi Medical College Hospital, Behind Rajaji Park, Thoothukudi, Tamil Nadu - 628003 115,000 Teacher In-charge, Bora Girls' Primary School, Computers and printer Statutory Financial Reports Statements 29th May 2021 to 15th May 2021 4. Government Rajaji Hospital, Medical College Bus Stop, Madurai, 625020 3. Military Hospital, Jutogh, Shimla, Himachal Pradesh - 171008 Karnataka 585105 2. GIMS Hospital, Gulbarga, Killa, Dharwad, Karnataka - 580008 9,660,000 1. District Government Hospital Dharwad, ICU Ventilator(s) Oxygen Concentrator(s) (10 LPM) Asset Name Details of the capital asset(s) created or acquired (including complete address and location of the capital asset) Oddanchatram, Tamil Nadu - 624619 12. Government Taluk Hospital, 11. Andaman and Nicobar Administration, Secretariat, Port Blair -744101 10. Ahmedabad Municipal Corporation, Central Medical Store, Ahmedabad, Gujarat - 380022 9. Superintendant of Police, Tenkasi, Tamil Nadu - 627811 8. Samudayik Swasthya Kendra, Bhim, Rajasthan - 305921 7. Chitaguppi Hospital, Lamington Road, Hubli, Karnataka - 580020 Corporation Limited, Hoodi, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560048 Sr Date of No. 4 31st May 2021 5 Tamil Nadu 14th May 2021 15,480,950 1. Government Medical College Hospital, Ramamoorthy Road, Annanagar, Virudhunagar, Tamil Nadu - 626001 2. Government Thoothukudi Medical College Hospital, Thoothukudi, Tamil Nadu 628008 3. Samudayik Swasthya Kendra, Khargapur, Tikamgarh, Madhya Pradesh 472115 4. Samudayik Swasthya Kendra, Palera, Tikamgarh, Madhya Pradesh - 472221 5. Chitaguppi Hospital, Lamington Road, Hubli, Karnataka - 580020 6. Karnataka Power Transmission Amount of Details of the entity or public authority CSR spent for or beneficiary under whose name such creation or capital asset is registered, their address acquisition of etc. capital asset (in) 7 5. Government Medical College Hospital, Ramamoorthy Road, Annanagar, Virudhunagar, Tamil Nadu - 626001 7. Government Medical College Hospital, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu - 627011 6 14th May 2021 creation or acquisition of the capital asset(s) No. Date of Sr Annexure to the Board Report Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 337 7. Government Medical College Hospital, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu - 627011 6. Thoothukudi Medical College Hospital, Behind Rajaji Park, Thoothukudi, Tamil Nadu 628003 5. Government Medical College Hospital, Ramamoorthy Road, Annanagar, Virudhunagar, Tamil Nadu - 626001 Tamil Nadu 625020 4. Government Rajaji Hospital, Medical College Bus Stop, Madurai, 3. Military Hospital, Jutogh, Shimla, Himachal Pradesh - 171008 1. District Government Hospital Dharwad, Killa, Dharwad, Karnataka - 580008 2. GIMS Hospital, Gulbarga, Karnataka 585105 Oddanchatram, Tamil Nadu - 624619 Address 1. Government Medical College Hospital, Ramamoorthy Road, Annanagar, Virudhunagar Tamil Nadu - 626001 2. Government Thoothukudi Medical College Hospital, Thoothukudi, Tamil Nadu 628008 3. Samudayik Swasthya Kendra, Khargapur, Tikamgarh, Madhya Pradesh 472115 4. Samudayik Swasthya Kendra, Palera, Tikamgarh, Madhya Pradesh - 472221 5. Chitaguppi Hospital, Lamington Road, Hubli, Karnataka - 580020 6. Thoothukudi Medical College Hospital, Behind Rajaji Park, Thoothukudi, Tamil Nadu - 628003 6. Karnataka Power Transmission Corporation Limited, Hoodi, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560048 7. Chitaguppi Hospital, Lamington Road, Hubli, Karnataka - 580020 8. Samudayik Swasthya Kendra, Bhim, Rajasthan 305921 9. Superintendant of Police, Tenkasi, Tamil Nadu - 627811 10. Ahmedabad Municipal Corporation, Central Medical Store, Ahmedabad, Gujarat - 380022 11. Andaman and Nicobar Administration, Secretariat, Port Blair -744101 12. Government Taluk Hospital, - Unit creation or acquisition of the capital asset(s) PSA Oxygen Generation Tamil Nadu Yes !! Infrastructure support to school 126 number the Act. Name (NGO) Registration CSR Mode of Implementation - Through Implementing Agency Amount spent Mode of in the current Implementa financial Year tion - Direct (Yes/No). (in ) District State Tiruvallur No). (Yes/ No. activities in Name of the Project. area Sl. the list of Location of the project. Local Item from Annexure to the Board Report Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 333 children Schedule VII to 395,992 Yes 127 Maharashtra Yes ¡ Early dignostic career 19 129 programme Foundation CSR00007444 Swasth No 1,500,000 Mumbai Maharashtra Yes i Primary health care 127 Health and Nutrition at i Yes Maharashtra Thane Education support for 2,000,000 Children of the CSR00003131 Child Care Centre World India Trust 128 No CSR00000742 VYOM No Foundation Education CSR00000258 Pratham No 3,500,000 Vadodara Gujarat Yes ii Education Development Programme, Vadodara 122 123 CSR00000751 Pratham Mumbai Education Initiatives No 4,000,000 and Tamil Nadu Yes Tamil Nadu Coimbatore 45,770 Yes 123 121 and Engagement with Community Education Development Programme !! Yes Maharashtra Mumbai 121 Mumbai 123 ¡¡ 500,000 Vadodara Gujarat Yes ¡¡ School on Wheels 125 15 Kicks', Mumbai for children 'Just for Foundation CSR00002852 Pragatee No 4,500,000 Mumbai and Chennai Maharashtra and Tamil Nadu Yes Gujarat Vadodara 1,466,890 No American India CSR00001977 STEM education project in urban schools 124 224 Personality development ¡¡ Yes and life skills programme Foundation 2,000,000 NO Prafulta Yes Infrastructure for COVID 139 Yes 509,999 Tiruvallur Tamil Nadu Yes !! Infrastructure support for skilling 138 Group-AWAG Women's Action Programme CSR00000709 Ahmedabad No Plastic Recyclothon iv Yes Maharashtra Mumbai 2,000,000 Punjab, Bihar and No Village Development ¡¡ Yes Gujarat Vadodara 3,000,000 Project Mumbai CSR00015484 13333 Bathinda, Begusarai and Surat Yes Yes No 30,948,356 Surat, Barmer and Tiruvallur Gujarat, Rajasthan Yes Oxygen Augmentation - 142 Gujarat support Yes 3,581,298 Tiruvallur and Surat Tamil Nadu and Yes Health infrastructure 141 relief Gujarat 140 140 Oxygen Augmentation - i 5,626,319 Yes Tiruvallur 549,779 Yes PSA Oxygen Unit Civil and electric work 141 Tamil Nadu facilities i 1,086,721 Maharashtra 6,000,000 No Aga Khan CSR00001277 for water and sanitation Yes Program 132 132 Village Development X Yes Gujarat Agnecy For Habitat India Vadodara X 131 CSR00007755 guidance for school Yes children 130 Infrastructure support for Community development i Tamil Nadu Tiruvallur 1,940,309 Yes PHC, Minjur 131 Yes 3,576,000 Palghar Tamil Nadu Tiruvallur No Yes i Providing drinking water 135 135 Alva village Yes Vadodara Gujarat Yes iv Wastewater Treatment, 134 4,530,000 Arpan Seva Sansthan VYOM CSR00000742 CSR00000826 133 133 Water Management X Program Rajasthan Barmer 4,324,530 No Initiatives Yes Management Corporate Overview 340 23. L. D. Engineering College, 120, Circular Road, University Area, Ahmedabad, Gujarat - 380015 22. Government Girls School, Pali, Nana, Rajasthan Gandevi, Navsari, Gujarat - 396370 21. Lok Bharti School, Opposite Terapanth Bhavan, Inside Ashok Pan Street, City light Road, Surat, Gujarat - 395007 20. Gandhighar, Kaccholi, Amalsad, 18. Puni Aashramshala, Puni, Palsana, Surat, Gujarat 394352 17. Timba Aashramshala, Timba, Chhaprabhatha Road, Tadwadi, Surat, Gujarat - 394520 15. L. D. High School, Patelnagar, Plot No. 9, Station Road, Raj Nagar, Sachin, Surat, Gujarat 394230 16. Vaghecha Ashram Shala, Vaghecha, Near Shiv Mandir, Vaghecha Kadod, Bardoli, Surat, Gujarat - 394355 14. MSV, Olpad, Karanj Road, Surat, Gujarat - 394540 - Discussion and Analysis 19. Amalsadi Aashram Shala, Amalsadi, Palsana, Surat, Gujarat - 394350 Integrated Report Asset Name LARSEN & TOUBRO Education Software 13. MRC High School, Dihen, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat - 395005 Details of the capital asset(s) created or acquired (including complete address and location of the capital asset) 4,059,746 1. MSV, Olpad, Karanj Road, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat - 394540 (in ) Amount of Details of the entity or public authority CSR spent for or beneficiary under whose name such creation or capital asset is registered, their address acquisition of etc. capital asset Statutory Financial Reports Statements March 2022 - Mynet School by creation or acquisition of the capital asset(s) 16 No. Date of Sr 26th August 2021 to 7th 11. Sarvodaya Vidhyalaya, Segvachama, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat - 395009 12. Dandi Road, Lavachha, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat - 394540 339 7. Dhansher Primary School, Dhanser, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat - 395005 8. Tena ni Rang Primary School, Tena ni Rang, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat - 395005 9. Navchetan Vidhyalay, Junagam, Suvali, Choryasi, Surat, Gujarat - 394510 8. Tena ni Rang Primary School, Tena ni Rang, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat - 395005 7. Dhansher Primary School, Dhanser, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat 395005 Amount of Details of the entity or public authority CSR spent for or beneficiary under whose name such creation or capital asset is registered, their address acquisition of etc. capital asset (in) creation or acquisition of the capital asset(s) No. 10. Sharda Vidhyalaya, Irchhapor, Second Bus Stop, Choryasi, Surat, Gujarat - 394510 Date of Annexure to the Board Report Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Gujarat - 394517 2. Z.M. Patel High school, Lavaccha Village, Mediapro Dandi Road, Olpad, Surat, 6. Mor Tunda Primary School, Mor Tunda Village, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat - 394530 5. Kudiyana Primary School, Kudiyana Village, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat - 394540 348 11. Sarvodaya Vidhyalaya, Segvachama, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat - 395009 12. Dandi Road, Lavachha, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat - 394540 13. MRC High School, Dihen, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat - 395005 Address Asset Name Details of the capital asset(s) created or acquired (including complete address and location of the capital asset) Road, University Area, Ahmedabad, Gujarat - 380015 23. L. D. Engineering College, 120, Circular 22. Government Girls School, Pali, Nana, Rajasthan 21. Lok Bharti School, Opposite Terapanth Bhavan, Inside Ashok Pan Street, City light Road, Surat, Gujarat - 395007 20. Gandhighar, Kaccholi, Amalsad, Gandevi, Navsari, Gujarat 396370 19. Amalsadi Aashram Shala, Amalsadi, Palsana, Surat, Gujarat - 394350 18. Puni Aashramshala, Puni, Palsana, Surat, Gujarat - 394352 Chhaprabhatha Road, Tadwadi, Surat, Gujarat - 394520 17. Timba Aashramshala, Timba, 16. Vaghecha Ashram Shala, Vaghecha, Near Shiv Mandir, Vaghecha Kadod, Bardoli, Surat, Gujarat 394355 15. L. D. High School, Patelnagar, Plot No. 9, Station Road, Raj Nagar, Sachin, Surat, Gujarat - 394230 14. MSV, Olpad, Karanj Road, Surat, Gujarat - 394540 9. Navchetan Vidhyalay, Junagam, Suvali, Choryasi, Surat, Gujarat - 394510 10. Sharda Vidhyalaya, Irchhapor, Second Bus Stop, Choryasi, Surat, Gujarat - 394510 Gujarat - 394540 32. Asharam Shala, Village - Limdha, Mandvi, Surat, Gujarat 394440 Shiv Mandir, Vaghecha Kadod, Bardoli, Amount of Details of the entity or public authority CSR spent for or beneficiary under whose name such creation or capital asset is registered, their address acquisition of etc. capital asset (in) creation or acquisition of the capital asset(s) No. Date of Sr Annexure to the Board Report 21. Shree A.V.T Saraswati Vidhyalaya, Vadadla, Aerthan Village, Palsana, Surat, Gujarat - 394317 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 20. Shree Shidhh Shomeswar Vidhyalay, Saras, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat - 394540 19. Shree JR Patel Takarma Vibhag Madhyamik Shala, Takaram, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat 394540 18. R N Naik High School, Udhna, 214, Ranchod Nagar, Opposite City Shopping Centre, Udhna, Surat, Gujarat - 934210 17. Nav Chetan Vidhyalaya, Junagam, Hazira Road, Choryashi, Surat, Gujarat - 394510 16. L. D. High School, Patelnagar, Plot No. 9, Station Road, Raj Nagar, Sachin, Surat, Gujarat 394230 - 341 22. Suvali Primary School, Suvali, Choryashi, Surat, Gujarat 394517 23. Talad High School, Olpad, Surat, 36. Mandroi Primary School, Mandroi, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat 394540 4. Damka Primary School, Damka, Hazira Road, Choryashi, Surat, 35. Bhatgam Primary School, Bhatgam,Olpad, Surat, Gujarat 394540 34. Junagam Primary School, Junagam, Hazira Road, Choryashi, Surat, Gujarat - 394510 33. Mor High School, Village - Mor, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat 394530 31. Asharam Shala, Village - Makanjar, Mandvi, Surat, Gujarat - 394160 30. Asharam Shala, Village - Sathvav, Mandvi, Surat, Gujarat 394160 Gujarat - 394445 29. Asharam Shala, Village - Bilvan, Umarpada, Mandvi, Surat, 28. Gandhighar, Kaccholi, Amalsad, Gandevi, Navsari, Gujarat- 396370 27. Pariya High School, Pardi, Udwada, Valsad, Gujarat 396180 26. Lok Bharti School, Opposite Terapanth Bhavan, Inside Ashok Pan Street, City light Road, Surat, Gujarat - 395007 25. Mayur Dhwaj Vidhaylaya, Mora Village, Near Gram Panchayat, Choryashi, Surat, Gujarat - 394510 24. Kudiyana Primary School, Kudiyana Village, Kudiyana, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat - 394540 Gujarat - 394540 15. Shree Dayalji Kasanji Bhatarkar Vidhyasankul, Shivani Park, Althan, Surat, Gujarat 395017 3. Vaghecha Ashram Shala, Vaghecha, Near 14. Jawahar Vidhyalyay, Saniya Kande, Choryashi, Surat, Gujarat - 394210 Bhadol, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat - 394530 11. MRC High School, Dihen, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat - 395005 15. Shree Dayalji Kasanji Bhatarkar 14. Jawahar Vidhyalyay, Saniya Kande, Choryashi, Surat, Gujarat - 394210 13. Sondha Meetha Aashramshala, Sonda Meetha, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat - 394540 12. Barbodhan Primary School, Barbodhan, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat - 395005 11. MRC High School, Dihen, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat - 395005 10. Sanskar Bharti Vidhyalaya, Village - Bhadol, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat - 394530 Vidhyasankul, Shivani Park, Althan, Surat, Gujarat - 395017 9. Asnaad High School, Asnaad, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat 394540 7. Bhandut Primary School, Bhandut, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat 395005 6. Tena ni Rang Primary School, Tena ni Rang, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat - 395005 5. Dhansher Primary School, Dhanser, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat - 395005 4. Sharda Vidyalaya Ichhapore, Near 2nd Bus Stop, Hazira Road, Ichhapore, Surat, Gujarat - 394510 - Surat, Gujarat 394355 8. Lavachha Primary School, Lavaccha Village, Dandi Road, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat - 394540 16. L. D. High School, Patelnagar, Plot No. 9, Station Road, Raj Nagar, Sachin, Surat, Gujarat - 394230 17. Nav Chetan Vidhyalaya, Junagam, Hazira Road, Choryashi, Surat, Gujarat - 394510 18. R N Naik High School, Udhna, 214, Ranchod Nagar, Opposite City Shopping Centre, Udhna, Surat, Gujarat - 934210 10. Sanskar Bharti Vidhyalaya, Village - - 9. Asnaad High School, Asnaad, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat 394540 8. Lavachha Primary School, Lavaccha Village, Dandi Road, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat - 394540 6. Tena ni Rang Primary School, Tena ni Rang, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat - 395005 7. Bhandut Primary School, Bhandut, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat - 395005 5. Dhansher Primary School, Dhanser, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat - 395005 - 4. Sharda Vidyalaya Ichhapore, Near 2nd Bus Stop, Hazira Road, Ichhapore, Surat, Gujarat 394510 3. Vaghecha Ashram Shala, Vaghecha, Near Shiv Mandir, Vaghecha Kadod, Bardoli, Surat, Gujarat - 394355 2. Z.M. Patel High school, Lavaccha Village, Dandi Road, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat - 394540 1. MSV, Olpad, Karanj Road, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat - 394540 Address Saras, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat - 394540 20. Shree Shidhh Shomeswar Vidhyalay, 19. Shree JR Patel Takarma Vibhag Madhyamik Shala, Takaram, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat - 394540 12. Barbodhan Primary School, Barbodhan, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat - 395005 13. Sondha Meetha Aashramshala, Sonda Meetha, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat - 394540 3. Mora Primary School, Mora Village, Near Gram Panchayat, Choryashi, Surat, Gujarat 394510 (b) Government Primary School, Shobhawato Ki Bhagal, Gram Surat, Gujarat 394510 27 7th March 2022 60,000 Zilha Parishad School, Ajnup, Shahapur, Thane, Maharashtra Water tank 28 7th March 2022 Construction of shed 604,000 Swami Vivekanand Adivasi Madhyamik 29 29 29th November 2021 to 12th March 2022 35,620 1. Government Primary School, Mandiakudar 1. Almirah Sundargarh, Odisha 2. Table and chairs Ashram School, Chindhyachi Wadi, Post Vashala, Shahapur, Thane, Maharashtra Zilha Parishad School, Ajnup, Shahapur, Thane, Maharashtra 2. Chasole High School, Chasole, Murbad, Thane, Maharashtra 2. Chasole High School, Chasole, Murbad, Thane, Maharashtra Details of the capital asset(s) created or acquired (including complete address and location of the capital asset) Asset Name Address Solar panel with battery Purva Madyamik Vidyalay, Bolthakaram, Amarwar, Duddhi, Sonbhadra, Uttar Pradesh Toilet blocks and desks Government Middle School, Harnichak, Beur, Anishabad, Patna, Bihar - 800002 25 20th January 2022 879,997 District Education Officer, Patna, Koiritola, Rajendra Nagar, Near Moinul Haq Stadium Patna, Bihar 800004 46 26 7th March 2022 200,000 1. Krushi Tantra Vidyalaya, Vare, Karjat, Maharashtra Borewell and water tank 1. Krushi Tantra Vidyalaya, Vare, Karjat, Maharashtra 30 167,000 Purva Madyamik Vidyalay, Bolthakaram, Amarwar, Duddhi, Sonbhadra, Uttar Pradesh 30 31 1. Government Primary School, Mandiakudar, Sundargarh, Odisha 2. (a) Government UP School, Badnuagaon, Sundargarh, Odisha (b) Government Primary School, Kadambahal, PO - Kansbahal, Sundargarh, Odisha 1. Upper Primary School, Dasana Ki Bhagal, Majhera Panchayat, Kelwara Zone, Kumbhalgarh Block, Rajsamand, Rajasthan - 313321 2. (a) Government Primary School, Rodh Ka Guda, Sukhar Panchayat, Antaliya Zone, Kumbhalgarh Block, Rajsamand, Rajasthan - 313333 Panchayat Antaliya, Kumbhalgarh Block, Rajsamand, Swami Vivekanand Adivasi Madhyamik Ashram School, Chindhyachi Wadi, Post Vashala, Shahapur, Thane, Maharashtra Rajasthan 313334 - 2. Government Primary School, Beed Ki Bhagal, Gawar Panchayat, Kelwara Zone, Kumbhalgarh Block, Rajsamand, Rajasthan 313333 3. Upper Primary School, Aret Ki Bhagal, Majhera Panchayat, Kelwara Zone, Kumbhalgarh Block, Rajsamand, Rajasthan 313325 - 37. Karamla Primary School, Karamla, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat 394130 1. Upper Primary School, Aret Ki Bhagal, Gawar Panchayat, Kelwara Zone, Kumbhalgarh Block, Rajsamand, Rajasthan 313325 tank and solar pumping system Tube well, water storage 2. Resource room with furniture 10th March 2022 2. (a) Government UP School, Badnuagaon, Sundargarh, Odisha (b) Government Primary School, Kadambahal, PO - Kansbahal, Sundargarh, Odisha 2,952,381 1. Upper Primary School, Dasana Ki Bhagal, Majhera Panchayat, Kelwara Zone, Kumbhalgarh Block, Rajsamand, Rajasthan - 313321 2. (a) Government Primary School, Rodh Ka Guda, Sukhar Panchayat, Antaliya Zone, Kumbhalgarh Block, Rajsamand, Rajasthan 313333 (b) Government Primary School, Shobhawato Ki Bhagal, Gram Panchayat Antaliya, Kumbhalgarh Block, Rajsamand, Rajasthan - 313334 3,886,504 1. Upper Primary School, Aret Ki Bhagal, Gawar Panchayat, Kelwara Zone, Kumbhalgarh Block, Rajsamand, Rajasthan - 313325 2. Government Primary School, Beed Ki Bhagal, Gawar Panchayat, Kelwara Zone, Kumbhalgarh Block, Rajsamand, Rajasthan 313333 3. Upper Primary School, Aret Ki Bhagal, Majhera Panchayat, Kelwara Zone, Kumbhalgarh Block, Rajsamand, Rajasthan 313325 1. Resource room with furniture and projector screens 10th March 2022 - Amount of Details of the entity or public authority CSR spent for or beneficiary under whose name such creation or capital asset is registered, their address acquisition of etc. capital asset (in) 24 2. Sanskar Bharti Vidhyalaya Bhadol, Surat, Gujarat 394230 1. L. D. High School, Patelnagar, Plot No. 9, Station Road, Raj Nagar, Sachin, Address Solar Power Generation Systems Asset Name Bhadol, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat - 394540 Details of the capital asset(s) created or acquired (including complete address and location of the capital asset) 5. Kudiyana Primary School, Kudiyana Village, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat - 394540 4. Damka Primary School, Damka, Hazira Road, Choryashi, Surat, Gujarat - 394517 Near Gram Panchayat, Choryashi, Surat, Gujarat - 394510 3. Mora Primary School, Mora Village, 2. Mayur Dhwaj Vidhaylaya, Mora Village, Near Gram Panchayat, Choryashi, Surat, Gujarat - 394510 10,000,000 1. Ambetha Primary School, Ambhetha, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat - 395005 6. Mor Tunda Primary School, Mor Tunda Village, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat - 394530 3. Navjivan Vidhyalaya, Karanj, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat 394530 4. Gyandeep Vidhyalaya, Abhwa, Surat, Gujarat - 395007 5. Mor High School, Mor, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat - 394530 Near Gram Panchayat, Choryashi, 2. Mayur Dhwaj Vidhaylaya, Mora Village, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat - 395005 Digital System Interactive Flat Panel (IFP) 1. Ambetha Primary School, Ambhetha, 13. Aashram Shala Sonvada, Fakira Faliya via Dungri, Sonvada, Valsad, Gujarat - 396375 12. Aashram Shala Karambela, Karambela, Umergam, Valsad, Gujarat - 396105 11. Aashram Shala Kalai, Kalai, Umergam, Valsad, Gujarat 396105 10. Aashram Shala Tejlav, Tejlav, Chikhli, Navsari, Gujarat 396521 9. Aashram Shala Ajarai, Ajarai, Gandevi, Navsari, Gujarat - 396360 Gujarat - 394540 Olpad, Hathisa, Block No. 233, Near Government ITI, Surat, 8. Arts and Commerce College, 7. Sharda Vidyalaya Ichhapore, Near 2nd Bus Stop, Hazira Road, Ichhapore, Surat, Gujarat 394510 6. J. R. Patel Takarama High School, Takarama, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat - 394540 13. Aashram Shala Sonvada, Fakira Faliya via Dungri, Sonvada, Valsad, Gujarat - 396375 11th November 2021 12. Aashram Shala Karambela, Karambela, Umergam, Valsad, Gujarat - 396105 10. Aashram Shala Tejlav, Tejlav, Chikhli, Navsari, Gujarat-396521 No. Date of Sr LARSEN & TOUBRO Statutory Financial Reports Statements Integrated Report 14 Discussion and Analysis Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Annexure to the Board Report Sr Date of No. creation or acquisition of the capital asset(s) 347 creation or acquisition of the capital asset(s) 17th February 2022 to 19th March 2022 15 9. Aashram Shala Ajarai, Ajarai, Gandevi, Navsari, Gujarat - 396360 Gujarat - 394540 Near Government ITI, Surat, 8. Arts and Commerce College, Olpad, Hathisa, Block No. 233, 7. Sharda Vidyalaya Ichhapore, Near 2nd Bus Stop, Hazira Road, Ichhapore, Surat, Gujarat - 394510 Gujarat - 394540 6. J. R. Patel Takarama High School, Takarama, Olpad, Surat, 5. Mor High School, Mor, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat - 394530 4. Gyandeep Vidhyalaya, Abhwa, Surat, Gujarat - 395007 3. Navjivan Vidhyalaya, Karanj, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat - 394530 2. Sanskar Bharti Vidhyalaya Bhadol, Bhadol, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat - 394540 6,490,645 1. L. D. High School, Patelnagar, Plot No. 9, Station Road, Raj Nagar, Sachin, Surat, Gujarat - 394230 Amount of Details of the entity or public authority CSR spent for or beneficiary under whose name such creation or capital asset is registered, their address acquisition of etc. capital asset (in ) to 14th February 2022 29th June 2021 11. Aashram Shala Kalai, Kalai, Umergam, Valsad, Gujarat 396105 38. The Varad Sarvjanik High School, Rayam, Bardoli, Surat, Sr 39. PKD Vidhyalaya, Atar, Valsad, 22. Government Primary School, Pavatiya, Thaladhari Panchayat, Kelwara Zone, Kumbhalgarh Block, Rajsamand, Rajasthan - 313325 Gawar Panchayat, Kelwara Zone, Kumbhalgarh Block, Rajsamand, Rajasthan 313325 21. Upper Primary School, Hatai Ki Bhagal, 20. Upper Primary School, Dasana Ki Bhagal, Majhera Panchayat, Kelwara Zone, Kumbhalgarh Block, Rajsamand, Rajasthan - 313321 19. Government Primary School, Beed Ki Bhagal, Gawar Panchayat, Kelwara Zone, Kumbhalgarh Block, Rajsamand, Rajasthan - 313333 Amount of Details of the entity or public authority CSR spent for or beneficiary under whose name such creation or capital asset is registered, their address acquisition of etc. capital asset (in) 23. Upper Primary School, Rati Talai, Antaliya Panchayat, Antaliya Zone, Kumbhalgarh Block, Rajsamand, Rajasthan 313334 21st September 2021 to 24th March 2022 4th August 2021 21 creation or acquisition of the capital asset(s) No. Date of Sr 22 24. Government Primary School, Rod Ka Guda, Sukhar Panchayat, Antaliya Zone, Kumbhalgarh Block, Rajsamand, Rajasthan 313333 36,409 Head Teacher, Narayanpur Primary School, PO Ganja Narayanpur, Purba Medinipur, West Bengal - 721648 2,347,840 1. Benabad Junior High School, Benabad, Mejhia, Bankura, West Bengal - 722143 2. Pairasole Primary School, Pairasole, Mejhia, Bankura, West Bengal - 722143 3. Benabad Primary School, Benabad, Mejhia, Bankura, West Bengal - 722143 4. Natshala Primary School, Benabad, Bankura, West Bengal - 722143 5. Maraya Primary School, Amarkanan, Bankura, West Bengal - 722133 22. Government Primary School, Pavatiya, Thaladhari Panchayat, Kelwara Zone, Kumbhalgarh Block, Rajsamand, Rajasthan-313325 21. Upper Primary School, Hatai Ki Bhagal, Gawar Panchayat, Kelwara Zone, Kumbhalgarh Block, Rajsamand, Rajasthan 313325 Bhagal, Majhera Panchayat, Kelwara Zone, Kumbhalgarh Block, Rajsamand, Rajasthan 313321 20. Upper Primary School, Dasana Ki 19. Government Primary School, Beed Ki Bhagal, Gawar Panchayat, Kelwara Zone, Kumbhalgarh Block, Rajsamand, Rajasthan 313333 Address Benches and desks Desktop Gujarat - 394355 Asset Name Details of the capital asset(s) created or acquired (including complete address and location of the capital asset) 9. Government N.U.P. School, Dhanghara, Tusura, Balangir, Odisha - 767030 8. Government Nodal Upper Primary School, Bishipada, Block - Ulunda, Subaranapur, Odisha 767062 7. Office of the Head master, Government Sr. Primary School, Nokhadaiya, Kolayat, Bikaner, Rajasthan - 334001 6. Mukundapur Thakamoni High School, Durlavpur, Mejhia, Bankura, West Bengal -722133 Annexure to the Board Report 23. Upper Primary School, Rati Talai, Antaliya Panchayat, Antaliya Zone, Kumbhalgarh Block, Rajsamand, Rajasthan - 313334 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 18. Upper Primary School, Aret Ki Bhagal, Gawar Panchayat, Kelwara Zone, Kumbhalgarh Block, Rajsamand, Rajasthan - 313325 3. Shree Jagannath High School, Sagada, Boudh, Odisha - 762016 1. Government U.P. School, Dangariguda, Koksara, Kalahandi, Odisha - 766017 2. M. L. High School, Attabira, Lakhnapur, Jharsuguda, Odisha - 768027 Address Toilet blocks Asset Name Details of the capital asset(s) created or acquired (including complete address and location of the capital asset) 4. Bidyabhar Satrujit Bidyapitha, Sagar, Cuttack, Odisha - 754037 18. Upper Primary School, Aret Ki Bhagal, Gawar Panchayat, Kelwara Zone, Kumbhalgarh Block, Rajsamand, Rajasthan - 313325 17. Government Urdu Higher Primary School, Veerabhadra Nagar, Belagavi, 16. Government Girls Senior Secondary School, NIT 3, Faridabad, Haryana-121001 Madhya Pradesh - 473446 15. Government M. S. Hatkapura School, Ashoknagar, Rajghat, 14. Rajkiya Madhyamik Vidyalaya, Krishna Nagar (Village Kishanpura), RIICO Road, Bharatpur, Rajasthan - 321001 13. Principal, Government Secondary School, Potaliya Bada, Kushalgarh pkg-3, Rajasthan 327801 Karnataka 500016. 5. Darlimunda High School, At PO Darlimunda, Nuapada, Odisha - 766105 6. Daijmahul Primary School, Karamdihi, Sundargarh, Odisha - 770002 7. Mangalchak Primary School, 17. Government Urdu Higher Primary School, Veerabhadra Nagar, Belagavi, Karnataka 500016. - Haryana 121001 16. Government Girls Senior Secondary School, NIT 3, Faridabad, Madhya Pradesh - 473446 15. Government M. S. Hatkapura School, Ashoknagar, Rajghat, 14. Rajkiya Madhyamik Vidyalaya, Krishna Nagar (Village Kishanpura), RIICO Road, Bharatpur, Rajasthan - 321001 13. Government Secondary School, Potaliya Bada, Kushalgarh pkg-3, Rajasthan -327801 11. Government Kasturba Ghandhi Girls Residential School, Chhoti Sarwa, Kushalgarh pkg-1, Rajasthan - 327602 12. Government Higher Secondary School, Dungra Bada, Sajjangarh pkg-2, Rajasthan 327604 - 10. Government Upper Primary School, Village-Gandhigram-1, Deoli, Tonk, Rajasthan 304804 9. Amritnagar High School, Amritnagar, Hazaribagh, Jharkhand - 825301 PS - Nandigram, Purba Medinipur, West Bengal - 721650 8. Khodhambari Union B.P.H.S School, Khodhambari, Nandigram Block - 2, PO - Terapekhia, Nandigram, Purba Medinipur, West Bengal - 721656 345 11. Principal, Government Kasturba Ghandhi Girls Residential School, Chhoti Sarwa, Kushalgarh pkg-1, Rajasthan - 327602 12. Principal, Government Higher Secondary School, Dungra Bada, Sajjangarh pkg-2, Rajasthan -327604 24. Government Primary School, Rod Ka Guda, Sukhar Panchayat, Antaliya Zone, Kumbhalgarh Block, Rajsamand, Rajasthan 313333 Narayanpur Primary School, PO - Ganja Narayanpur, Purba Medinipur, West Bengal - 721648 Satanwada, Shivpuri, Madhya Pradesh 12. Government High School, Satanwada, Shivpuri, Madhya Pradesh 11. Government Madhyamik School, 10. Zilla Parishad High School, Neredmet, Malkajgiri Madal, Medchal, Hyderabad-500056 Address Solar lights Asset Name 13. Government Primary School, Details of the capital asset(s) created or acquired (including complete address and location of the capital asset) 4. Government of NCT of Delhi, Plot No 7, Kh No. 240, B Block, Inder Enclave, Near Nitari Pulia, Kirari Suleman Nagar, Delhi 110086 3. Government Ashram School, Rati Kasa, Surya Nagar, Vikramgarh, Palghar, Maharashtra - 401609 2. Surpunch of Village Patelpara, Near Bacheli, Dantewada District, Chhattisgarh - 494553 Marg, Opposite Hotel Meera, Madhuban, Udaipur, Rajasthan - 313001 1,149,486 1. Principal, Meera Girls College, Meera 16th September 2021 5. Bhikusa High school, Sinnar, Nasik, Maharashtra - 422103 Malagaon, Satwas, Dewas, Madhya Pradesh 14. Government Sr. Secondary School Hamiri, Kalan, Jhunjhunu, Rajasthan 333001 - 5. Bhikusa High school, Sinnar, Nasik, Maharashtra - 422103 Corporate Overview 7, Kh No. 240, B - Block, Inder Enclave, Near Nitari Pulia, Kirari Suleman Nagar, Delhi - 110086 4. Government of NCT of Delhi, Plot No 3. Government Ashram School, Rati Kasa, Surya Nagar, Vikramgarh, Palghar, Maharashtra - 401609 Chhattisgarh-494553 2. Village Patel para, Near Bacheli, Dantewada District, 1. Meera Girls College, Meera Marg, Opposite Hotel Meera, Madhuban, Udaipur, Rajasthan 313001 Kila Kumbhalgarh, Gawar Panchayat, Kelwara Zone, Kumbhalgarh Block, Rajsamand, Rajasthan - 313333 21. Mahesh Shri Ramakrishna Ashram, 40 Ramakrishna Road, PO Rishra, Hooghly, West Bengal 712248 20. Government Upper Primary School, 19. Mission Primary School, Kalodihi, Sundargarh, Odisha 18. Government Primary School, Gowalapara, PO - Kansbahal, Sundargarh, Odisha 17. Government Primary School, Ranibandhtola, PO - Sagjore, Sundargarh, Odisha 16. Government Primary School, Bhagatpara, PO - Kansbahal, Sundargarh, Odisha 15. Government UP School, Kansbahal, Sundargarh, Odisha 23 - 21. The Secretary, Mahesh Shri Ramakrishna Ashram, 40 Ramakrishna Road, PO Rishra, Hooghly, West Bengal - 712248 19. Mission Primary School, Kalodihi, Sundargarh, Odisha Integrated Discussion and Analysis Management Corporate Overview 346 9. Government N.U.P. School, Dhanghara, Tusura, Balangir, Odisha - 767030 Statutory Financial 8. Government Nodal Upper Primary School, Bishipada, Block - Ulunda, Subaranapur, Odisha - 767062 7. Government Sr. Primary School, Nokhadaiya, Kolayat, Bikaner, Rajasthan 334001 6. Mukundapur Thakamoni High School, Durlavpur, Mejhia, Bankura, West Bengal -722133 5. Maraya Primary School, Amarkanan, Bankura, West Bengal - 722133 Mejhia, Bankura, West Bengal - 722143 4. Natshala Primary School, Benabad, Bankura, West Bengal - 722143 Mejhia, Bankura, West Bengal - 722143 3. Benabad Primary School, Benabad, 1. Benabad Junior High School, Benabad, Mejhia, Bankura, West Bengal - 722143 2. Pairasole Primary School, Pairasole, - Report Reports Statements 18. Government Primary School, Gowalapara, PO - Kansbahal, Sundargarh, Odisha 17. Government Primary School, Ranibandhtola, PO - Sagjore, Sundargarh, Odisha 16. Government Primary School, Bhagatpara, PO Kansbahal, Sundargarh, Odisha 15. Government UP School, Kansbahal, Sundargarh, Odisha 14. Principal of Government Sr. Secondary School Hamiri, Kalan, Jhunjhunu, Rajasthan 333001 13. Principal, Government Primary School, Malagaon, Satwas, Dewas, Madhya Pradesh 12. Government High School, Satanwada, Shivpuri, Madhya Pradesh 11. Government Madhyamik School, Satanwada, Shivpuri, Madhya Pradesh 10. Zilla Parishad High School, Neredmet, Malkajgiri Madal, Medchal, Hyderabad-500056 Amount of Details of the entity or public authority CSR spent for or beneficiary under whose name such creation or capital asset is registered, their address acquisition of etc. capital asset (in) creation or acquisition of the capital asset(s) No. Date of Sr LARSEN & TOUBRO 20. Government Upper Primary School, Kila Kumbhalgarh, Gawar Panchayat, Kelwara Zone, Kumbhalgarh Block, Rajsamand, Rajasthan 313333 10. Government Upper Primary School, Village- Gandhigram-1, Deoli, Tonk, Rajasthan - 304804 Management 7. Head Teacher, Mangalchak Primary School, PO - Terapekhia, Nandigram, Purba Medinipur, West Bengal - 721656 8. Khodhambari Union B.P.H.S School, Khodhambari, Nandigram Block - 2, PS- Nandigram, Purba Medinipur, West Bengal - 721650 Choryashi, Surat, Gujarat - 394355 342 Corporate Overview Management Integrated Statutory Financial 41. Kharvasa Asharam Shala, Kharvasa, Discussion and Analysis Reports Statements Sr Date of No. creation or acquisition of the capital asset(s) Report - 40. Godadhara High School, Godadhra, Surat, Gujarat 395012 39. PKD Vidhyalaya, Atar, Valsad, Gujarat - 396020 Gujarat - 394540 24. Kudiyana Primary School, Kudiyana Village, Kudiyana, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat - 394540 25. Mayur Dhwaj Vidhaylaya, Mora Village, Near Gram Panchayat, Choryashi, Surat, Gujarat 394510 - 26. Lok Bharti School, Opposite Terapanth Bhavan, Inside Ashok Pan Street, City light Road, Surat, Gujarat - 395007 27. Pariya High School, Pardi, Udwada, Valsad, Gujarat 396180 28. Gandhighar, Kaccholi, Amalsad, Gandevi, Navsari, Gujarat- 396370 29. Asharam Shala, Village - Bilvan, Umarpada, Mandvi, Surat, Gujarat - 394445 30. Asharam Shala, Village - Sathvav, Mandvi, Surat, Gujarat - 394160 31. Asharam Shala, Village - Makanjar, Mandvi, Surat, Gujarat - 394160 32. Asharam Shala, Village - Limdha, Mandvi, Surat, Gujarat - 394440 33. Mor High School, Village - Mor, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat 394530 - 34. Junagam Primary School, Junagam, Hazira Road, Choryashi, Surat, Gujarat - 394510 35. Bhatgam Primary School, Bhatgam, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat - 394540 36. Mandroi Primary School, Mandroi, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat - 394540 37. Karamla Primary School, Karamla, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat - 394130 38. The Varad Sarvjanik High School, Rayam, Bardoli, Surat, Gujarat - 394355 Amount of Details of the entity or public authority CSR spent for or beneficiary under whose name such creation or capital asset is registered, their address acquisition of etc. capital asset (in) Choryashi, Surat, Gujarat - 394517 23. Talad High School, Olpad, Surat, LARSEN & TOUBRO 17 Asset Name Farm Pond Address 42. Ambetha Primary School, Ambhetha, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat - 395005 43. Mora Primary School, Mora Village, Near Gram Panchayat, Choryashi, Surat, Gujarat 394510 44. Damka Primary School, Damka, Hazira Road, Choryashi, Surat, Gujarat - 394517 45. Mor Tunda Primary School, Mor Tunda Village, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat - 394530 46. Sarvodaya Vidhyalaya, Segvachama, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat - 395009 47. Timba Aashramshala, Timba, Chhaprabhatha Road, Tadwadi, Surat, Gujarat - 394520 -431107) 48. Puni Aashramshala, Puni, Palsana, - 49. Amalsadi Aashram Shala, Amalsadi, Palsana, Surat, Gujarat - 394350 1. Nagzari, Ambad Block, Jalna, Maharashtra 431204 2. Chambharwadi, Ambad Block, Jalna, Maharashtra 431204 - 9. Amritnagar High School, Amritnagar, Hazaribagh, Jharkhand - 825301 Surat, Gujarat 394352 (Residents of Village - Antarwali Khandi, Paithan, Aurangabad, Maharashtra Vaijinath Namdev Doifode. Sarjerav Dighule, Sanjay Keshavrav Jadhav, Dwarakabai Baburav Parande, Bhaurav Kakasaheb Hande, Ankush Murlidhar 25th January 2022 to 11th March 2022 42. Ambetha Primary School, Ambhetha, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat - 395005 43. Mora Primary School, Mora Village, Near Gram Panchayat, Choryashi, Surat, Gujarat - 394510 44. Damka Primary School, Damka, Hazira Road, Choryashi, Surat, Gujarat - 394517 45. Mor Tunda Primary School, Mor Tunda Village, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat - 394530 46. Sarvodaya Vidhyalaya, Segvachama, Olpad, Surat, Gujarat - 395009 47. Timba Aashramshala, Timba, Chhaprabhatha Road, Tadwadi, Surat, Gujarat - 394520 48. Puni Aashramshala, Puni, Palsana, Surat, Gujarat - 394352 49. Amalsadi Aashram Shala, Amalsadi, Palsana, Surat, Gujarat - 394350 862,812 1. Rasul Chandkha Pathan, Sajed Babukha Pathan, Saber Babukha Pathan, Subhankha Mahebubkha Pathan, Moshinali Muktar Pathan, Taher Subhan Pathan, Abu Bakar Makbul Pathan, Fakir Imam Shaikh, Altaf Ayyubkha Pathan, Ramdas Janappa Jadhav, Shahenshaha Mohamad Sharif Shaikh, Abdul Wahed Nuruddin Shaikh, Daniyal Sudnyan Nirmal, Javed Subhan Pathan, Nisar Nijam Pathan and Khalil Yasin Pathan. (Residents of Nagzari, Ambad Block, Jalna, Maharashtra 431204) 2. Jagannath Kondiba Gund, Tukaram Asruji Dukre, Gafur Shaikh Biban and Shaikh Matin Gafur Shaikh. (Residents of Chambharwadi, Ambad Block, Jalna, Maharashtra - 431204) 3. Kishor Shivaji Doifode, Raju Bhaurav Channe, Bhagwan Bhaurao Channe, Pralhad Baburao Shirase, Bhagubai Pandurang Auti, Sanjivani Bapurav Pokharkar, Subhash Jadhav, Kishor Details of the capital asset(s) created or acquired (including complete address and location of the capital asset) 22. Suvali Primary School, Suvali, Doifode, Laxman Ravsaheb Hande and Surat, Gujarat 394317 344 6. L&T Health and Dialysis Centre, Smith Park Apartment, Near Yogiraj Complex, Adajan Road, Surat, Gujarat - 395009 5. Samparc Malvali Centre, Near Malvali Railway Station, Maval, Pune, Maharashtra 410405 Mumbai, Maharashtra - 400072 4. Nirali | A M Naik Charitable Health-Care Facility, Saki Vihar Road, Opposite Tunga Village Bus Stop, Powai, 3. L&T ART Centre, 1st Floor, Koldongri Municipal Dispensary, Opposite Garware, Sahar Road, Andheri East, Mumbai, Maharashtra - 400069 Corporate Overview No. 1/160 B, Eachanari - Chettipalayam Road, Seerapalayam Pudur, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu - 641021 1. L&T Health & Dialysis Centre, First Floor,TAM House, Tower B, Near Chhani Jakatnaka, Nava Yard Road, Vadodara, Gujarat - 390002 Grampanchayat, Devgaon, Paithan, Aurangabad, Maharashtra - 431107 5. Village Devgaon Tanda, Paithan, Aurangabad, Maharashtra - 431107 - 4. Village Dabhrul, Paithan, Aurangabad, Maharashtra - 431107 Address 2. L&T Coimbatore Health Centre, Management 6. Daijmahul Primary School, Karamdihi, Sundargarh, Odisha - 770002 Discussion and Analysis 5. Head Master, Darlimunda High School, At PO Darlimunda, Nuapada, Odisha - 766105 - 4. Bidyabhar Satrujit Bidyapitha, Sagar, Cuttack, Odisha - 754037 3. Shree Jagannath High School, Sagada, Boudh, Odisha - 762016 10,475,189 1. Government U.P. School, Dangariguda, Koksara, Kalahandi, Odisha - 766017 2. M. L. High School, Attabira, Lakhnapur, Jharsuguda, Odisha - 768027 (in ) Amount of Details of the entity or public authority CSR spent for or beneficiary under whose name such creation or capital asset is registered, their address acquisition of etc. capital asset 30th October 2021 to 19th January 2022 creation or acquisition of the capital asset(s) No. Date of Sr LARSEN & TOUBRO Statutory Financial Reports Statements Integrated Report 6. Fumigation machine, laptop, finger print scanner, LED TV, wireless router, chairs, sonography machine and water tank 5. Force Traveller 20 4. Phaco handpiece slim, Hospital Bed, Geyser, VATECH Date of Sr Annexure to the Board Report Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 343 3. Village Antarwali Khandi, Paithan, Aurangabad, Maharashtra - 431107 Gujarat - 396020 40. Godadhara High School, Godadhra, Surat, Gujarat - 395012 41. Kharvasa Asharam Shala, Kharvasa, Details of the capital asset(s) created or acquired (including complete address and location of the capital asset) Asset Name Address VR Sensor, Oxygen gas pipeline, Operating table, Auto Keratometer, Fundas Cameras, civil work of dismantling, cutting and removing of existing door, Brio Combination therapy unit and therapy Cart, Physiotherapy Equipment, Ventilator and Autoclave Vadadla, Aerthan Village, Palsana, 21. Shree A.V.T Saraswati Vidhyalaya, No. creation or acquisition of the capital asset(s) Choryashi, Surat, Gujarat - 394355 23rd February 2022 to 16th 2. ECG Machine 18 3. Laboratory Software, American Power Conversion, Desktops Check Dam 1. Air cooler, Digital Radiography and Endo Mate TC2, Heart Start Onsite Details of the capital asset(s) created or acquired (including complete address and location of the capital asset) 7,538,914 Larsen & Toubro Public Charitable Trust, Landmark A, 1st Floor, Suren Road, Opposite PVR Cinemas, Near Western Express Highway (WEH) Metro Station, Andheri East, Mumbai, Maharashtra 400093 1,358,273 Grampanchayat, Devgaon, Paithan, Aurangabad, Maharashtra - 431107 Asset Name 4. Mirabai Ramesh Chavan, Tarabai Gorakh Chavan, Gautam Sandu Vahule, Shriram Hari Chavan and Gorakh Hari Chavan (Residents of Village - Dabhrul, Paithan, Aurangabad, Maharashtra - 431107) Amount of Details of the entity or public authority CSR spent for or beneficiary under whose name such creation or capital asset is registered, their address acquisition of etc. capital asset (in) 2022 21st April 2021 to 15th March March 2022 5. Rohidas Balu Rathod, Village - Devgaon Tanda, Paithan, Aurangabad, Maharashtra -431107 19 FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31ST MARCH, 2022 Discussion and Analysis Integrated Statutory Report Reports Financial Statements Annexure 'E' to the Board Report Form No. MR-3 SECRETARIAL AUDIT REPORT LARSEN & TOUBRO Management E. 354 It is hereby affirmed that the remuneration paid is as per the Remuneration Policy for Directors, Key Managerial Personnel and other Employees. Affirmation that the remuneration is as per the remuneration policy of the company: The average percentage increase in the salaries of employees excluding key managerial personnel for the year 2021-22 was 17.42% whereas there is an increase in the key managerial remuneration by 66.01%. The increase in managerial remuneration is due to higher eligible profits, base adjustment and full year impact of remuneration to new Whole-time Directors who joined in the year 2020-21. thereof and point out if there are any exceptional circumstances for increase in managerial remuneration D. Average percentile increase made in the salaries of the employees other than the managerial personnel in the last financial year and its comparison with the percentile increase in the managerial remuneration and justification There were 49,921 permanent employees on the rolls of Company as on 31st March 2022. Number of permanent employees on the rolls of the Company as on 31st March 2022: The median remuneration of employees of the Company during the financial year was 9.14 lakh. In the financial year, there was an increase of 6.67% in the median remuneration of employees. C. [Pursuant to Section 204(1) of the Companies Act, 2013 and Rule 9 of the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014] B. Percentage increase in the median remuneration of all employees in FY 2022: Corporate Overview To, The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Substantial Acquisition of Shares and Takeovers) Regulations, 2011; Larsen & Toubro Limited Annexure to the Board Report h. The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Buyback of Securities) Regulations, 2018 - Not Applicable as there was no reportable event during the financial year under review; The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Delisting of Equity Shares) Regulations, 2009 (up to 9th June, 2021) and The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Delisting of Equity Shares) Regulations, 2021 (with effect from 10th June, 2021) - Not Applicable as the Company has not delisted/ proposed to delist its equity shares from any Stock Exchange during the financial year under review; The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Registrars to an Issue and Share Transfer Agents) Regulations, 1993 regarding the Companies Act and dealing with client - Not Applicable as the Company is not registered as Registrar to Issue and Share Transfer Agent during the financial year under review; The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Issue and Listing of Debt Securities) Regulations, 2008 (up to 15th August, 2021); g. f. e. d. The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Share Based Employee Benefits) Regulations, 2014 (up to 12th August, 2021) and The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Share Based Employee Benefits and Sweat Equity) Regulations, 2021 (with effect from 13th August, 2021); C. The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Issue of Capital and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2018 - Not Applicable as there was no reportable event during the financial year under review; The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Prohibition of Insider Trading) Regulations, 2015; b. a. The following Regulations and Guidelines prescribed under the Securities and Exchange Board of India Act, 1992 ('SEBI Act'): V. iv. Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 and the rules and regulations made thereunder to the extent of Foreign Direct Investment, Overseas Direct Investment and External Commercial Borrowings; iii. The Depositories Act, 1996 and the Regulations and Bye-laws framed thereunder; ii. The Securities Contracts (Regulation) Act, 1956 ('SCRA') and the rules made thereunder; The Companies Act, 2013 (the Act) and the rules made thereunder; i. We have examined the books, papers, minute books, forms and returns filed and other records maintained by the Company for the financial year ended on 31st March, 2022 according to the provisions of: We have conducted the Secretarial Audit of the compliance of applicable statutory provisions and the adherence to good corporate practices by Larsen & Toubro Limited (hereinafter called 'the Company'). Secretarial Audit was conducted in a manner that provided us a reasonable basis for evaluating the corporate conducts / statutory compliances and expressing our opinion thereon. Based on our verification of the Company's books, papers, minute books, forms and returns filed and other records maintained by the Company and also the information provided by the Company, its officers, agents and authorized representatives during the conduct of secretarial audit, we hereby report that in our opinion, the Company has, during the audit period covering the financial year ended on 31st March 2022, complied with the statutory provisions listed hereunder and also that the Company has proper Board-processes and compliance-mechanism in place to the extent, in the manner and subject to the reporting made hereinafter. 400001 L&T House, Ballard Estate, Mumbai CIN: L99999MH1946PLC004768 The Members, Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Mr. Sanjeev Aga Mr. Narayanan Kumar Current year remuneration includes the commission and sitting fees paid by L&T Hydrocarbon Engineering Limited. 5.86 0.54 Independent Director 0.80% 6.88 0.63 Independent Director Mr. Adil Zainulbhai 43.28% $ 6.06 0.55 Independent Director Mr. Vikram Singh Mehta 0.78% 7.07 0.65 Independent Director Mr. M. Damodaran 7.25 0.66 Independent Director Mr. Subodh Bhargava # (7.27%) 7.32 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 (3.51%) 353 Independent Director 5.13 $ Impact of full year remuneration of new director/KMP appointed during FY 2020-21 @ Part of the remuneration has been paid to the financial institution he represents Λ Ceased to be an Independent Director with effect from 29th March 2022 on completion of his term. # Ratio of remuneration of Director to the median remuneration is calculated on pro-rata basis for those Directors who served for only part of FY 2022. * 19.39% 21.63 300.00% @ 3.41 1.98 0.31 Company Secretary Mr. Sivaram Nair A Mrs. Preetha Reddy Corporation of India 10.10% 3.76 0.34 Nominee of Life Insurance Mr. Hemant Bhargava ^ (1.98%) 0.47 Annexure to the Board Report Date 04th May, 2022 Place: Thane The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Issue and Listing of Non-Convertible Securities) Regulations, 2021 (with effect from 16th August, 2021); To ensure that level and composition of remuneration is reasonable and sufficient to attract, retain and motivate Directors of the quality required to run the Company successfully; To formulate the criteria for determining qualifications, positive attributes and independence of a Director and recommend to the Board a policy, relating to the remuneration for the Directors, Key Managerial Personnel and other employees; To identify persons who are qualified to become Directors and who may be appointed in senior management in accordance with the criteria laid down, recommend to the Board their appointment and removal and shall specify the manner for effective evaluation of performance of Board, its Committees and individual Directors to be carried out by the Board or the Nomination & Remuneration Committee or by an Independent External Agency and review its implementation and compliance; 2. • The Nomination and Remuneration Committee and this Policy shall be in compliance with Section 178 of the Act read along with the applicable rules thereto and Regulation 19 of LODR. The Key Objectives of the Committee would be: 1. OBJECTIVE: The Board of Directors of Larsen & Toubro Limited ("the Company") had constituted the "Nomination and Remuneration Committee" which is in compliance with the requirements of the Companies Act, 2013 ("Act") and SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 ("LODR"). NOMINATION AND REMUNERATION POLICY (As per Companies Act, 2013) Annexure 'F' to the Board Report Annexure to the Board Report Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 357 0.67 FCS: 4206 | COP No.: 1774 ICSI UDIN: F004206D000266600 S. N. Ananthasubramanian Partner ICSI Unique Code: P1991MH040400 Peer Review Cert. No.: 606/2019 For S. N. ANANTHASUBRAMANIAN & Co. Company Secretaries We have not verified the correctness and appropriateness of financial records and books of accounts of the Company. The Secretarial Audit Report is neither an assurance as to the future viability of the Company nor of the efficacy or effectiveness with which the management has conducted the affairs of the Company. 8 7 Disclaimer etc. Management's representation about the compliance of laws, rules and regulations and happening of events, Relationship of remuneration to performance is clear and meets appropriate performance benchmarks; Remuneration to Directors, Key Managerial Personnel and senior management involves a balance between fixed and incentive pay reflecting short and long-term performance objectives appropriate to the working of the Company and its goals; Wherever required, we have obtained the Devising a policy on Board diversity; 2.1. Act means the Companies Act, 2013 or Companies Act, 1956 as may be applicable and Rules framed thereunder, as amended from time to time. 358 a) The Committee shall identify and ascertain the integrity, qualification, expertise and experience 3.2.1. Appointment criteria and qualifications 3.2. Policy for appointment and removal of Director, KMP and Senior Management removal of Director, KMP and Senior Management Personnel. Recommend to the Board, appointment and Identify persons who are qualified to become Director and persons who may be appointed in Key Managerial and Senior Management positions in accordance with the criteria laid down in this policy. Formulate the criteria for determining qualifications, positive attributes and independence of a Director. The Committee shall: 3.1. Matters to be dealt with, perused and recommended to the Board by the Nomination and Remuneration Committee 3. ROLE OF COMMITTEE: 2.6. Senior Management Personnel means all members of management one level below the Executive Directors including the Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary. Presently, persons in Sr. Vice President grade and F&A heads of Independent Companies reporting to Whole-time Directors will be covered as Senior Management Personnel. Such other officer as may be prescribed. Senior Management Personnel designated as such by the Board; and • . Company Secretary; Chief Financial Officer; Whole-time Directors; Chief Executive Officer or the Managing Director or the Manager; . • 2.5. Key Managerial Personnel (KMP) means 2.4. Executive Directors means the Executive Chairman if any, Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director, Deputy Managing Director, if any and Whole-time Directors. 2.3. Directors mean Directors of the Company. 2.2. Board means Board of Directors of the Company. DEFINITIONS: i. Audit, maintained by the Company, are free from misstatement. 6 Corporate 356 Place: Thane Date 04th May, 2022 FCS: 4206 | COP No.: 1774 ICSI UDIN: F004206D000266600 S. N. Ananthasubramanian Partner ICSI Unique Code: P1991 MH040400 Peer Review Cert. No.: 606/2019 For S. N. ANANTHASUBRAMANIAN & Co. Company Secretaries This Report is to be read with our letter of even date which is annexed as Annexure A and forms an integral part of this report. 10,000 crore (Rupees Ten Thousand Crore), including refinancing, through external commercial borrowings, term loans, non-convertible debentures or any other instrument as may be appropriate. The Board of Directors at its meeting held on 24th March 2022, approved long term borrowings upto Raised 450 crore (Rupees Four Hundred and Fifty Crore only), by way of receipt of call money pursuant to First Balance Payment notice of ₹2,50,000 each on the 18,000 Non - Convertible Debentures of 10 Lac each on 12th April 2021. In supersession of the Special Resolution passed at the 75th Annual General Meeting (AGM) held on 13th August, 2020, members at the 76th AGM held on 05th August 2021, passed a Special Resolution authorising the Board of Directors to raise funds through issuance of convertible bonds and/or equity shares through depository receipts, including by way of Qualified Institutions Placement, in one or more tranches upto an amount not exceeding 4500 Crore or US $600 Million, whichever is higher. The Company at its Board Meeting held on July 26, 2021, had considered and approved a Scheme of Arrangement for amalgamation of L&T Hydrocarbon Engineering Limited ("LTHE”) (a wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Company) with the Company. ("the Scheme"). The said Scheme was approved vide order of the National Company Law Tribunal, Mumbai bench dated 28th January 2022. on the Company's affairs in pursuance of the above referred laws, rules, regulations, guidelines, standards etc: Non-Convertible Debentures amounting to 450 Crore (Rupees Four Hundred and Fifty Crore only) were duly redeemed on their respective due dates. We further report that based on review of compliance mechanism established by the Company and on the basis of the Compliance Certificate(s) issued by the Company Secretary and taken on record by the Board of Directors at their meeting(s), we are of the opinion that there are adequate systems and processes in place in the Company which is commensurate with the size and operations of the Company to monitor and ensure compliance with applicable laws, rules, regulations and guidelines. We further report that during the audit period the following events have occurred which had a major bearing All decisions of Board and Committee meetings were carried unanimously. The Board of Directors of the Company is duly constituted with proper balance of Executive Directors, Non-Executive Directors including Independent Directors and Women Directors. The changes in the composition of the Board of Directors which took place during the period under review were carried out in compliance with the provisions of the Act; Adequate notice is given to all Directors of the schedule of the Board and Committee Meetings and Agenda & detailed notes on agenda were sent at least seven days in advance and there exists a system for seeking and obtaining further information and clarifications on the agenda items before the meeting for meaningful participation at the meeting; • We further report that:- During the period under review the Company has complied with the provisions of the Act, Rules, Regulations, Guidelines, Standards, etc. (ii) Listing Agreements entered into by the Company with BSE Limited and National Stock Exchange of India Limited. (i) Secretarial Standards with regard to Meetings of Board of Directors (SS-1) and General Meetings (SS-2) issued by The Institute of Company Secretaries of India; vi. The Company has informed that there are no laws which are specifically applicable to the Company. We have also examined compliance with the applicable provisions of the following: j. The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements), Regulations, 2015; Management documents or Records, in relation to Secretarial Overview Integrated Report Wherever required, we have obtained reasonable assurance whether the statements prepared, adequate and appropriate for us to provide a basis for our opinion. We believe that audit evidence and information obtained from the Company's management is We have conducted the Audit as per the applicable Auditing Standards issued by the Institute of Company Secretaries of India. 5 4 3 2 Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these secretarial records, standards and procedures followed by the Company with respect to secretarial compliances. Auditor's Responsibility It is the responsibility of the management of the Company to maintain secretarial records, devise proper systems to ensure compliance with the provisions of all applicable laws and regulations and to ensure that the systems are adequate and operate effectively. 1 Management's Responsibility Our Secretarial Audit Report for the Financial Year ended 31st March, 2022, of even date is to be read along with this letter. Mumbai 400001. L&T House, Ballard Estate, CIN: L99999MH1946PLC004768 Larsen & Toubro Limited The Members, To, LARSEN & TOUBRO Annexure-'A' Statements Reports Financial Statutory Discussion and Analysis Independent Director 355 Sr. Executive Vice President (Utilities) 1,577,111 Head Master, Government Upper Primary School, Kathon Ka Talab, Kookra, Bhim, Rajsamand, Rajasthan - 305921 Details of the capital asset(s) created or acquired (including complete address and location of the capital asset) Asset Name 1. Construction of stage, drinking water tank platform, ramp and stairs 2. Construction of boundary wall and drinking water tank platform Construction of class room, drinking water tank platform, fencing wire of boundary wall, verandah and ramp Construction of drinking water tank platform, classroom and ramp Construction of stage, drinking water tank platform and verandah Construction of drinking water tank platform, stairs, ramp and platform Construction of stage, classroom and stairs Construction of drinking water tank platform and boundary wall Construction of drinking water tank platform, boundary wall, plaster work and ramp Construction of class room, drinking water tank platform, boundary wall, stage and ramp Address 1. Aanganwadi Jalpa, Kookra, Bhim, Rajsamand, Rajasthan - 305921 2. (a) Aanganwadi Rajarel, Kookra, Bhim, Rajsamand, Rajasthan - 305921 (b) Aanganwadi Kookra, Kookra, Bhim, Rajsamand, Rajasthan - 305921 Senior Secondary School Kookra, Kookra, Bhim, Rajsamand, Rajasthan - 305921 Kashya, Kookra, Bhim, Rajsamand, Rajasthan - 305921 1,226,982 Head Master, Government Primary School - 452,365 Project Officer, ICDS, Aanganwadi - Nichla Lasadiya, Kookra, Bhim, Rajsamand, Rajasthan 305921 1,358,448 Head Master, Primary School, Dungo Ka Wala, Kookra, Bhim, Rajsamand, Rajasthan - 305921 30th September 2021 40 Mr. M. M. Chitale 40 28th February 2022 41 Upper Primary School (Girls), Kookra, Bhim, Rajsamand, Rajasthan - 305921 28th February 2022 28th February 2022 Kookra, Bhim, Rajsamand, Rajasthan - 305921 1,195,585 Head Master, Upper Primary School (Girls), Kookra, Bhim, Rajsamand, Rajasthan - 305921 204,591 Head Master, Primary School, Japla, Kookra, Bhim, Rajsamand, Rajasthan - 305921 380,924 1. Head Master, Primary School, Jassuj Ka Kheda, Kookra, Bhim, Rajsamand, Rajasthan 305921 2. Head Master, Primary School, Godarel, Kookra, Bhim, Rajsamand, Rajasthan - 305921 42 39 Primary School, Japla, Kookra, Bhim, Rajsamand, Rajasthan - 305921 2. Primary School, Godarel, Kookra, Bhim, Rajsamand, Rajasthan - 305921 44 28th February 2022 45 28th February 2022 46 46 28th February 2022 47 28th February 2022 48 28th February 2022 49 28th February 2022 50 50 28th February 2022 43 creation or acquisition of the capital asset(s) No. Primary School, Dungo Ka Wala, Kookra, Bhim, Rajsamand, Rajasthan 305921 1. Aanganwadi Nichla Lasadiya, Kookra, Bhim, Rajsamand, Rajasthan - 305921 2. Aanganwadi - Rawat Ka Kheda, Kookra, Bhim, Rajsamand, Rajasthan 305921 - Government Primary School - Kashya, Kookra, Bhim, Rajsamand, Rajasthan 305921 Government Upper Primary School, Kathon Ka Talab, Kookra, Bhim, Rajsamand, Rajasthan - 305921 1. Primary School, Jassuj Ka Kheda, Kookra, Bhim, Rajsamand, Rajasthan - 305921 350 Management Discussion and Analysis Integrated Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO Sr Date of Corporate Overview 30th September 2021 38 30th September 2021 6. Government Primary School, Shobhawato Ki Bhagal, Gram Panchayat Antaliya, Kumbhalgarh Block, Rajsamand, Rajasthan 313334 407,060 1. Government Primary School, Rodh Ka Guda, Sukhar Panchayat, Antaliya Zone, Kumbhalgarh Block, Rajsamand, Rajasthan 313333 2. Upper Primary School, Dasana Ki Bhagal, Majhera Panchayat, Kelwara Zone, Kumbhalgarh Block, Rajsamand, Rajasthan - 313321 3. Government Primary School, Pavatiya, Thaladhari Panchayat, Kelwara Zone, Kumbhalgarh Block, Rajsamand, Rajasthan 313325 4. Government Primary School, Shobhawato Ki Bhagal, Gram Panchayat Antaliya, Kumbhalgarh Block, Rajsamand, Rajasthan 313334 1,673,673 1. Health Sub Centre, Antaliya, Antaliya Zone, Kumbhalgarh Block, Rajsamand, Rajasthan 313334 2. (a) Health Sub Centre, Antaliya, Antaliya Zone, Kumbhalgarh Block, Rajsamand, Rajasthan 313334 (b) Upper Primary School, Aret Ki Bhagal, Gawar Panchayat, Kelwara Zone, Kumbhalgarh Block, Rajsamand, Rajasthan - 313325 3. (a) Upper Primary School, Rati Talai, Antaliya Panchayat, Antaliya Zone, Kumbhalgarh Block, Rajsamand, Rajasthan 313334 (b) Anganwadi, Nichli Bhagal, Antaliya Panchayat and Zone, Kumbhalgarh Block, Rajsamand, Rajasthan - 313321 Details of the capital asset(s) created or acquired (including complete address and location of the capital asset) 5. Government Primary School, Pavatiya, Thaladhari Panchayat, Kelwara Zone, Kumbhalgarh Block, Rajsamand, Rajasthan 313325 4. Upper Primary School, Dasana Ki Bhagal, Majhera Panchayat, Kelwara Zone, Kumbhalgarh Block, Rajsamand, Rajasthan - 313321 Amount of Details of the entity or public authority CSR spent for or beneficiary under whose name such creation or capital asset is registered, their address acquisition of etc. capital asset (in) 25th January 2022 Corporate Overview Management Discussion and Analysis Integrated Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements Asset Name LARSEN & TOUBRO Date of No. creation or acquisition of the capital asset(s) 32 3rd March 2022 33 33 Sr Furniture 1. Borewell 2. Annexure to the Board Report Sr Date of No. creation or acquisition of the capital asset(s) 34 30th September Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 2021 735,153 Project Officer, ICDS, Aanganwadi Jalpa, Post Kookra, Bhim, Rajsamand, Rajasthan - 305921 35 30th September 2021 1,567,576 Principal, Senior Secondary School Kookra, 36 30th September 2021 37 Amount of Details of the entity or public authority CSR spent for or beneficiary under whose name such creation or capital asset is registered, their address acquisition of etc. capital asset (in ) 30th June 2021 349 (b) Anganwadi, Nichli Bhagal, Antaliya Panchayat and Zone, Kumbhalgarh Motor pump operated through Solar charger 3. Alternate electricity through solar charger Address 4. Upper Primary School, Dasana Ki Bhagal, Majhera Panchayat, Kelwara Zone, Kumbhalgarh Block, Rajsamand, Rajasthan 313321 5. Government Primary School, Pavatiya, Thaladhari Panchayat, Kelwara Zone, Kumbhalgarh Block, Rajsamand, Rajasthan - 313325 6. Government Primary School, Shobhawato Ki Bhagal, Gram Panchayat Antaliya, Kumbhalgarh Block, Rajsamand, Rajasthan - 313334 Block, Rajsamand, Rajasthan - 313321 1. Government Primary School, Rodh Ka Guda, Sukhar Panchayat, Antaliya Zone, Kumbhalgarh Block, Rajsamand, Rajasthan 313333 3. Government Primary School, Pavatiya, Thaladhari Panchayat, Kelwara Zone, Kumbhalgarh Block, Rajsamand, Rajasthan 313325 4. Government Primary School, Shobhawato Ki Bhagal, Gram Panchayat Antaliya, Kumbhalgarh Block, Rajsamand, Rajasthan - 313334 1. Health Sub Centre, Antaliya, Antaliya Zone, Kumbhalgarh Block, Rajsamand, Rajasthan 313334 2. (a) Health Sub Centre, Antaliya, 3. Antaliya Zone, Kumbhalgarh Block, Rajsamand, Rajasthan - 313334 (b) Upper Primary School, Aret Ki Bhagal, Gawar Panchayat, Kelwara Zone, Kumbhalgarh Block, Rajsamand, Rajasthan - 313325 (a) Upper Primary School, Rati Talai, Antaliya Panchayat, Antaliya Zone, Kumbhalgarh Block, Rajsamand, Rajasthan -313334 2. Upper Primary School, Dasana Ki Bhagal, Majhera Panchayat, Kelwara Zone, Kumbhalgarh Block, Rajsamand, Rajasthan -313321 to 30th August Independent Director Amount of Details of the entity or public authority CSR spent for or beneficiary under whose name such creation or capital asset is registered, their address acquisition of etc. capital asset 108.32% 122.34 11.19 Whole-time Director & Mr. M. V. Satish (Development Projects) Sr. Executive Vice President 137.77% 129.40 11.83 Whole-time Director & Mr. D. K. Sen Financial Officer 116.38% 313.00 Sr. Executive Vice President (Buildings) Mr. J. D. Patil Whole-time Director & 137.19 12.55 Whole-time Director & Mr. S. V. Desai (Energy) Sr. Executive Vice President 105.99% @ 28.62 256.68 Whole-time Director & Mr. Subramanian Sarma (Defence & Smart Technologies) Sr. Executive Vice President 106.13% 120.81 11.05 23.47 Whole-time Director & Chief Mr. R. Shankar Raman Managing Director Reports Statutory Integrated Report 12. No. 86, Rajakuppam, Rajamandripatti, Periya Paravakkal, Gudiyatham, Tamil Nadu Discussion and Analysis Management Corporate Overview Financial Statements Dhan Foundation, 1A Vaidyanathapuram East, Kennet Cross Road, Madurai, Tamil Nadu 625016 352 East, Kennet Cross Road, Madurai, Tamil Nadu - 625016 21,200 Dhan Foundation, 1A Vaidyanathapuram 29th November 2021 51 635803 2021 CANON MF 241 LASER PRINTER 261.47% @ Annexure 'D' to the Board Report LARSEN & TOUBRO 1.85% 115.00% 670.02 61.27 Chief Executive Officer & Mr. S. N. Subrahmanyan 69.11 6.32 A. Group Chairman Percentage Ratio (times) of remuneration of director to the median remuneration * Remuneration Name of the Director/KMP Designation Total crore Ratio of the remuneration of each Director to the median remuneration of the employees of the Company for FY 2022 and the percentage increase in remuneration of each Director and Company Secretary during FY 2022: Mr. A. M. Naik Sr. Executive Vice President (Civil increase in Remuneration Mr. T. Madhava Das Construction of class room, drinking water tank platform, boundary wall and ramp Construction of drinking water tank platform, ramp and boundary wall Construction of drinking water tank platform, ramp and verandah Construction of class room, drinking water tank platform, boundary wall, fencing wire, verandah and ramp Small pond Address Government Primary School, Mohariya, Kookra, Bhim, Rajsamand, Rajasthan - 305921 Government Primary School, Nichla Karkala, Kookra, Bhim, Rajsamand, Rajasthan - 305921 Government Primary School, Pathwari Ka Baadiya, Kookra, Bhim, Rajsamand, Rajasthan - 305921 Government Primary School, Rawat Ka Kheda, Kookra, Bhim, Rajsamand, Rajasthan - 305921 Government Upper Primary School, Barla Choura, Kookra, Bhim, Rajsamand, Rajasthan - 305921 Government Upper Primary School, Upperla Karkala, Kookra, Bhim, Rajsamand, Rajasthan - 305921 Government Senior Secondry School Lasadiya, Kookra, Bhim, Rajsamand, Rajasthan - 305921 1. No.21/1, Mel Settikuppam, Sarakuppam, Settikuppam, Construction of class room, drinking water tank platform, boundary wall, fencing wire, ramp and drain Construction of drinking water tank platform, boundary wall, stage and classroom Construction of classroom, boundary wall, fencing wire, ramp, stairs, pathway and protection wall Asset Name (in ) Infrastructure) 1,630,749 Head Master, Government Primary School, Mohariya, Kookra, Bhim, Rajsamand, Rajasthan 305921 - 947,399 Head Master, Government Primary School, Nichla Karkala, Kookra, Bhim, Rajsamand, Rajasthan 305921 - 1,371,305 Head Master, Government Primary School, Pathwari Ka Baadiya, Kookra, Bhim, Rajsamand, Rajasthan - 305921 Gudiyatham, 1,333,269 Head Master, Government Primary School, Rawat Ka Kheda, Kookra, Bhim, Rajsamand, Rajasthan - 305921 324,319 Head Master, Government Upper Primary School, Upperla Karkala, Kookra, Bhim, Rajsamand, Rajasthan - 305921 1,395,026 Principal, Government Senior Secondry School Lasadiya, Kookra, Bhim, Rajsamand, Rajasthan - 305921 557,880 1. Mr. Govindharaj S/o Krishnaaiya, No.21/1, Mel Settikuppam, Sarakuppam, Settikuppam, Gudiyatham, Tamil Nadu 635803 2. Mr. Karunakaran S/o Masilamani No. 78, Kowsiya Nagar, Ulli Village, Mettukollai, Gudiyatham, Tamil Nadu - 635813 3. Ms. Prema W/o Loganathan, No. 3/34, Rajakuppam, Dasrimandripatti, Paravakkal Gudiyatham, Tamil Nadu - 635803 Details of the capital asset(s) created or acquired (including complete address and location of the capital asset) 196,163 Head Master, Government Upper Primary School, Barla Choura, Kookra, Bhim, Rajsamand, Rajasthan - 305921 Tamil Nadu 635803 4. Ms. Lavanya W/o Dheenabandu, No. 41/14, Periya Rajakuppam, Rajakuppam (PO), Paravakkal, Gudiyatham, Tamil Nadu - 635803 Tamil Nadu 635813 Tamil Nadu 635803 Details of the capital asset(s) created or acquired (including complete address and location of the capital asset) Asset Name Address 5. Rajamandripatti, Dasmandripatti, Paravakkal, Gudiyatham, Tamil Nadu 635803 6. No. 2/66, Pananthoppu Colony, Rajakuppam (PO), Paravakkal, Gudiyatham, Tamil Nadu - 635803 12. Mr. Purushothanam S/o Kannaaiya, No. 86, Rajakuppam, Rajamandripatti, Periya Paravakkal, Gudiyatham, 8. No. 21/1, Mel Theru, Mel Settikuppam, Gudiyatham, Tamil Nadu - 635803 10. No. 66/21, Pananthoppu Colony, Rajakuppam (PO), Paravakkal, Gudiyatham, Tamil Nadu - 635803 11. Pogalur, Gudiyatham, Tamil Nadu - 635813 236.34% @ 134.55 2. No. 78, Kowsiya Nagar, Ulli Village, Mettukollai, Gudiyatham, Whole-time Director & 12.30 9. No. 29/15A, B N Palayam, Settikuppam, Gudiyatham, Tamil Nadu - 635803 11. Mr. Dhanasekaran S/o Kesavan Mel Alangkuppam, Pogalur, Gudiyatham, Tamil Nadu 635813 7. No. 1/135, Rajakuppam (PO), Periya Paravakkal, Paravakkal, Gudiyatham, Tamil Nadu 635803 635803 3. No. 3/34, Rajakuppam, 4. No. 41/14, Periya Rajakuppam, Rajakuppam (PO), Paravakkal, Gudiyatham, Tamil Nadu - 635803 10. Ms. Savitha W/o Sivakumar, No. 66/21, Pananthoppu Colony, Rajakuppam (PO), Paravakkal, Gudiyatham, Tamil Nadu 635803 351 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Annexure to the Board Report Dasrimandripatti, Paravakkal Gudiyatham, Tamil Nadu - 635803 Date of No. Sr creation or acquisition of the capital asset(s) Amount of Details of the entity or public authority CSR spent for or beneficiary under whose name such creation or capital asset is registered, their address acquisition of etc. capital asset (in) 5. Mr. Sundaramoorthy S/o Govindhan Rajakuppam, Rajamandripatti, Dasmandripatti, Paravakkal, Gudiyatham, Tamil Nadu - 635803 6. Mr. Dakshanamoorthy S/o Munisamy, No. 2/66, Pananthoppu Colony, Rajakuppam (PO), Paravakkal, Gudiyatham, Tamil Nadu - 635803 7. Mr. Govindhasamy S/o Veerasamy, No. 1/135, Rajakuppam (PO), Periya Paravakkal, Paravakkal, Gudiyatham, Tamil Nadu 635803 8. Mr. Harish S/o Govindharaj No. 21/1, Mel Theru, Mel Settikuppam, Gudiyatham, Tamil Nadu 635803 9. Ms. Dharani S/o Krishnaaiya, No. 29/15A, BN Palayam, Settikuppam, Gudiyatham, Tamil Nadu 5.2 Chairperson of the Company may be appointed CHAIRPERSON 5. 4.4 Term of the Committee shall be continued unless terminated by the Board of Directors. as a member of the Committee but shall not be a Chairman of the Committee. 4.3 Membership of the Committee shall be disclosed in the Annual Report. members whichever is greater including atleast one Independent Director shall constitute a quorum for the Committee meeting. 5.1 Chairperson of the Committee shall be an Independent Director. 4.2 Minimum two (2) members or one-third of the LARSEN & TOUBRO MEMBERSHIP An Independent Director shall not be entitled to any stock option of the Company. Non- Executive Directors are eligible for Stock options in accordance with Schemes formulated by the Company. Nominee Directors are not entitled to stock options as per their respective nomination letters received by the Company. d) Stock Options: the Company computed as per the applicable provisions of the Act. The Board of Directors will fix the Commission payable to Directors on the basis of number of Board/Committee meetings attended during the year and Chairmanships of Committees. 4. Statutory Financial Reports Statements Integrated Report Management Discussion and Analysis 5.3 In the absence of the Chairperson, the members of the Committee present at the meeting shall choose one amongst them to act as Chairperson. 360 Corporate Overview 4.1 The Committee shall consist of a minimum 3 non- executive Directors, half of them being independent. 5.4 Chairman of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee meeting could be present at the Annual General Meeting or may nominate some other member to answer the shareholders' queries. 10.3 Setting a formal and transparent procedure for selecting new Directors for appointment to the Board; 10.4 Developing a succession plan for the Board and Senior Management and regularly reviewing the plan; The meeting of the Committee shall be held atleast once in a year and at such regular intervals as may be required. 10.8 Recommend any necessary changes to the Board; and Commission may be paid within the monetary limit approved by shareholders, subject to the limit not exceeding 1% of the profits of Annexure to the Board Report Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 361 10.7 Delegating any of its powers to one or more of its members or the Secretary of the Committee; 10.6 Making recommendations to the Board concerning any matters relating to the continuation in office of any Director at any time including the suspension or termination of service of an Executive Director as an employee of the Company subject to the provision of the law and their service contract; 10.5 Evaluating the performance of the Board members and Senior Management in the context of the Company's performance from business and compliance perspective; 10.2 Determining the appropriate size, diversity and composition of the Board; 10.1 Ensuring that on appointment to the Board, Non-Executive Directors receive a formal letter of appointment in accordance with the Guidelines provided under the Act; 6. FREQUENCY OF MEETINGS The duties of the Committee in relation to nomination matters include: Matters arising for determination at Committee meetings shall be decided by a majority of votes of Members present and voting and any such decision shall for all purposes be deemed a decision of the Committee. VOTING The Company Secretary of the Company shall act as Secretary of the Committee. SECRETARY 9. 8. 7.2 The Committee may invite such executives, as it considers appropriate, to be present at the meetings of the Committee. 7.1 A member of the Committee is not entitled to be present/participate in discussion when his or her own remuneration is discussed at a meeting or when his or her performance is being evaluated. COMMITTEE MEMBERS' INTERESTS 7. 10. NOMINATION DUTIES c) Commission: c) Maximum Number of Directorships: The Non-Executive / Independent Director may receive remuneration by way of fees for attending meetings of Board or Committee thereof. Provided that the amount of such fees shall not exceed 3.2.4. Removal C. b. Previous years observations and actions taken Proposed actions based on current year's observations a. The Company may disclose in the Annual Report: Observation of the Board Evaluation for the year under review The Committee shall by itself or through the Board or an independent external agency carry out evaluation of performance of the Board/Committee(s), Individual Directors and Chairman at regular interval (yearly) and review implementation and compliance. 3.2.3. Evaluation A person shall not be appointed as a Director in case he is a Director in more than eight listed companies after April 1, 2019 and seven listed companies after April 1, 2020. For the purpose of this clause listed companies would mean only those companies whose equity shares are listed. At the time of appointment of Independent Director it should be ensured that number of Boards on which such Independent Director serves is restricted to seven listed companies as an Independent Director and three listed companies as an Independent Director in case such person is serving as a Whole-time Director of a listed company or such other number as may be prescribed under the Act. No Independent Director shall hold office for more than two consecutive terms, but such Independent Director shall be eligible for appointment after expiry of three years of ceasing to become an Independent Director. Provided that an Independent Director shall not, during the said period of three years, be appointed in or be associated with the Company in any other capacity, either directly or indirectly. Due to reasons for any disqualification mentioned in the Act or under any other applicable Act, rules and regulations thereunder, the Committee may recommend, to the Board with reasons recorded in writing, removal of a Director, KMP or Senior Management Personnel subject to the provisions and compliance of the said Act, rules and regulations. 3.2.5. Retirement An Independent Director shall hold office for a term up to five consecutive years on the Board of the Company and will be eligible for re-appointment on passing of a special resolution by the Company and disclosure of such appointment in the Board's report. The rationale for such re-appointment shall also be provided in the Notice to Shareholders proposing such re-appointment. The Company shall appoint or re-appoint any person as its Executive Director for a term not exceeding five years at a time. No re-appointment shall be made earlier than one year before the expiry of term. a) Executive Directors: 3.2.2. Term Tenure b) A person should possess adequate qualification, expertise and experience for the position he / she is considered for appointment. The Committee has discretion to decide whether qualification, expertise and experience possessed by a person is sufficient / satisfactory for the concerned position. c) The Company shall not appoint or continue the employment of any person as Director who has attained the retirement age fixed by the Board or as approved by the Shareholders pursuant to the requirement of the Act/LODR. of the person for appointment as Director and recommend to the Board his/her appointment. Appointment and Remuneration of KMP or Senior Management Personnel is in accordance with the HR Policy of the Company. The Company's policy is committed to acquire, develop and retain a pool of high calibre talent, establish systems and practises for maintaining transparency, fairness and equity and provides for payment of competitive pay packages matching industry standards. LARSEN & TOUBRO Integrated Statutory Financial Report Reports Statements Management Discussion and Analysis Corporate Overview 10.9 Considering any other matters, as may be requested by the Board. b) Independent Directors: The Director, KMP and Senior Management Personnel shall retire as per the applicable provisions of the Act or the prevailing policy of the Company, as applicable. The Board/Committee will have the discretion to retain the Director, KMP, Senior Management Personnel in the same position/ remuneration or otherwise even after attaining the retirement age, for the benefit of the Company. 359 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 b) Sitting Fees: The remuneration / commission shall be fixed as per the limits and conditions mentioned in the Articles of Association of the Company and the Act. a) Remuneration / Commission: 3.3.3. Remuneration to Non-Executive / Independent Director: d) Stock Options in Subsidiary Companies: Executive Directors may be granted stock options in subsidiary companies as per their Schemes and after taking necessary approvals. Perquisites may be added to the remuneration of concerned Directors and considered in the limits applicable to the Company. If any Chairman/Managing Director/Whole-time Directors draws or receives, directly or indirectly by way of remuneration any such sums in excess of the limits prescribed under the Act or without the prior sanction of the Central Government, where required, he/she shall refund such sums to the Company and until such sum is refunded, hold it in trust for the Company. The Company shall not waive recovery of such sum refundable to it unless permitted by the Central Government. c) Provisions for excess remuneration: If, in any financial year, the Company has no profits or its profits are inadequate, the Company shall pay remuneration to its Executive Directors in accordance with the provisions of Schedule V of the Act and if it is not able to comply with such provisions, with the previous approval of the Central Government. b) Minimum Remuneration: Committee and approved by the shareholders and Central Government, wherever required. The Executive Directors/ KMP and Senior Management Personnel shall be eligible for a monthly remuneration as may be approved by the Board on the recommendation of the Committee or policy of the Company. In case of remuneration to Directors, the breakup of the pay scale and quantum of perquisites including, employer's contribution to P.F, pension scheme, medical expenses, club fees etc. shall be decided and approved by the Board/ the Person authorized by the Board on the recommendation of the a) Fixed pay: 3.3.2. Remuneration to Executive Directors/KMP and Senior Management Personnel: Management Personnel, in any form, shall be as per the policy of the Company based on the grade structure in the Company. Remuneration of other KMP or Senior e) d) Where any insurance is taken by the Company on behalf of its Executive Directors, Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, the Company Secretary and any other employees for indemnifying them against any liability, the premium paid on such insurance shall not be treated as part of the remuneration payable to any such personnel. Provided that if such person is proved to be guilty, the premium paid on such insurance shall be treated as part of the remuneration. Increments to the existing remuneration/ compensation structure may be recommended by the Committee to the Board which should be within the limits approved by the Shareholders in the case of Executive Directors. c) b) The remuneration and commission to be paid to the Executive Directors shall be in accordance with the percentage / limits / conditions laid down in the Articles of Association of the Company and as per the provisions of the Act. a) The remuneration / compensation / commission etc. to the Executive Directors will be determined by the Committee and recommended to the Board for approval. The remuneration / compensation / commission etc. shall be subject to the approval of the shareholders of the Company and Central Government, wherever required. 3.3. Policy relating to the Remuneration of Executive Director, KMP and Senior Management Personnel 3.3.1. General: Annexure to the Board Report One Lac per meeting of the Board or Committee or such amount as may be prescribed by the Central Government from time to time. 11. REMUNERATION DUTIES Key audit matter description 11.1 To consider and determine the Remuneration Policy, based on the performance and also bearing in mind that the remuneration is reasonable and sufficient to attract, retain and motivate members of the Board and such other factors as the Committee shall deem appropriate all elements of the remuneration of the members of the Board. Management Discussion and Analysis Integrated Report Statutory Reports Financial Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements 1. 2. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, based on our audit and based on the consideration of the reports of the other auditors on the separate financial information of the joint operations referred to in Other Matters section above we report, to the extent applicable that: a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations, which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit. b) c) d) e) f) g) h) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company and its joint operation company so far as it appears from our examination of those books and the reports of the other auditors. The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss including Other Comprehensive Income, the Statement of Cash Flows and Statement of Changes in Equity dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the relevant books of account. Corporate Overview In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Ind AS specified under Section 133 of the Act. On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on March 31, 2022 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31, 2022 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164(2) of the Act. 366 We did not audit the financial information of 1 joint operation included in the standalone financial statements, whose financial information reflects total assets of 1,067.79 crore as at March 31, 2022, total revenues of 352.96 crore, total net profit after tax (net) of 11.91 crore, total comprehensive profit (net) of 11.91 crore and net cash inflows of 5.10 crore for the year ended March 31, 2022, respectively, as considered in the standalone financial statements. The financial information of this joint operation has not been audited by the auditor whose financial information has been furnished to us by the Management of the Company, and our opinion in so far as it relates to the amounts and disclosures included in respect of this joint operation, is based solely on the financial information certified by the management of the Company. According to the information and explanations given to us by the Management, the financial information of this entity is not material to the Company. Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Independent Auditors' Report As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also: • • • • • Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the standalone financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. Obtain an understanding of internal financial control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the Company has adequate internal financial controls system in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls. Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the management. Conclude on the appropriateness of management's use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor's report to the related disclosures in the standalone financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor's report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern. Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the standalone financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the standalone financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation. Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the Company and its joint operations to express an opinion on the standalone financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the audit of the financial statements of such entities included in the standalone financial statements of which we are the independent auditors. For the other entities included in the standalone financial statements, which have been audited by the other auditors, such other auditors remain responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the audits carried out by them. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion. Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the standalone financial statements that, individually or in aggregate, makes it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of the standalone financial statements may be influenced. We consider quantitative materiality and qualitative factors in (i) planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work; and (ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements in the standalone financial statements. We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit. We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards. From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor's report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication. Other Matters We did not audit the financial information of 29 joint operations included in the standalone financial statements, whose financial information reflects total assets of 2,972.06 crore as at March 31, 2022, total revenues of 3,217.48 crore, total net loss after tax (net) of 187.97 crore, total comprehensive loss (net) of 187.97 crore and net cash inflows of 97.18 crore for the year ended March 31, 2022, respectively, as considered in the standalone financial statements. The financial information of these joint operations has been audited by the other auditors whose reports have been furnished to us by the Management of the Company, and our opinion in so far as it relates to the amounts and disclosures included in respect of these joint operations, is based solely on the reports of such other auditors and the procedures performed by us as stated under Auditor's Responsibilities section above. Our opinion on the standalone financial statements and our report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements below is not modified in respect of the these matters with respect to our reliance on the work done and the reports of the other auditors and the financial information certified by the management. With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in "Annexure A". Our report expresses an unmodified opinion on the adequacy and operating effectiveness of the Company's internal financial controls over financial reporting. With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor's Report in accordance with the requirements of section 197(16) of the Act, as amended. In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the remuneration paid by the Company to its directors during the year is in accordance with the provisions of section 197 of the Act. With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor's Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, as amended, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us: Date: May 12, 2022 367 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Independent Auditors' Report ANNEXURE "A" TO THE INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (Referred to in paragraph 1(f) under "Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements" section of our report of even date) Report on the Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting under Clause (i) of Sub-section 3 of Section 143 of the Companies Act, 2013 (the "Act") We have audited the internal financial controls over financial reporting of Larsen and Toubro Limited (the "Company") as of March 31, 2022 in conjunction with our audit of the standalone Ind AS financial statements of the Company for the year ended on that date which includes internal financial controls over financial reporting of one of the Company's 31 joint operations which is a company incorporated in India. Management's Responsibility for Internal Financial Controls The Company's Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining internal financial controls based on the internal control over financial reporting criteria established by the Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India ("ICAI"). These responsibilities include the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls that were operating effectively for ensuring the orderly and efficient conduct of its business, including adherence to respective company's policies, the safeguarding of its assets, the prevention and detection of frauds and errors, the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, and the timely preparation of reliable financial information, as required under the Companies Act, 2013. Auditor's Responsibility Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company's internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Company and its joint operations company incorporated in India, based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting (the "Guidance Note") issued by the ICAI and the Standards on Auditing ("SA"s) prescribed under Section 143(10) of the Companies Act, 2013 (the "Act"), to the extent applicable to an audit of internal financial controls. Those Standards and the Guidance Note require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether adequate internal financial controls over financial reporting was established and maintained and if such controls operated effectively in all material respects. Our audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the adequacy of the internal financial controls system over financial reporting and their operating effectiveness. Our audit of internal financial controls over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal financial controls over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. The procedures selected depend on the auditor's judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained, and the audit evidence obtained by the other auditor of the joint operation which is a company incorporated in India, in terms of their reports referred to in the Other Matters paragraph below, is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the Company's internal financial controls system over financial reporting. Meaning of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting A company's internal financial control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company's internal financial control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorisations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorised acquisition, use, or disposition of the company's assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements. Inherent Limitations of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting Because of the inherent limitations of internal financial controls over financial reporting, including the possibility of collusion or improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected. Also, projections of any evaluation of the internal financial controls over financial reporting to future periods are subject to the risk that the internal financial control over financial reporting may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. Opinion In our opinion, to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us and based on the consideration of the reports of the other auditor on internal financial controls system over financial reporting of the joint operation referred to in the Other Matters paragraph below, the Company has, in all material respects, an adequate internal financial controls system over financial reporting and such internal financial controls over financial reporting were operating effectively as at March 31, 2022, based on the criteria for internal financial control over financial reporting established by the respective Company considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. 368 Place: Mumbai UDIN: 22039826AIVCQV7676 (Membership No. 39826) Partner i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its standalone financial statements; The Company has made provision, as required under the applicable law or accounting standards, for material foreseeable losses, if any, on long-term contracts, including derivative contracts; ii. iii. iv. There has been no delay in transferring amounts, required to be transferred, to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Company; a. b. C. The Management has represented that, to the best of it's knowledge and belief, no funds (which are material either individually or in the aggregate) have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Company to or in any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities ("Intermediaries"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries; The Management has represented, that, to the best of it's knowledge and belief, no funds (which are material either individually or in the aggregate) have been received by the Company from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities ("Funding Parties"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Company shall, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries; and 365 Based on the audit procedures that has been considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations under sub-clause (i) and (ii) of Rule 11(e) contain any material mis-statement; and V. a) b) The final dividend paid by the Company during the year in respect of the same declared for the previous year is in accordance with Section 123 of the Companies Act 2013 to the extent it applies to payment of dividend. As stated in note 17 to the financial statements, the Board of Directors of the Company have proposed final dividend for the year which is subject to the approval of the members at the ensuing Annual General Meeting. The amount of dividend declared is in accordance with section 123 of the Act to the extent it applies to declaration of dividend. As required by the Companies (Auditor's Report) Order, 2020 ("the Order") issued by the Central Government in terms of Section 143(11) of the Act, we give in "Annexure B" a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order. For DELOITTE HASKINS & SELLS LLP Chartered Accountants (Firm's Registration No. 117366W/W-100018) Sanjiv V. Pilgaonkar The amount of dividend is in accordance with Section 123 of the Act. The duties of the Committee in relation to remuneration matters include: Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the standalone financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAS will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these standalone financial statements. The Company's Board of Directors is also responsible for overseeing the Company's financial reporting process. INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED Report on the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements Opinion We have audited the accompanying standalone financial statements of Larsen & Toubro Limited (the "Company"), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2022, and the Statement of Profit and Loss (including Other Comprehensive Income), the Statement of Cash Flows and the Statement of Changes in Equity for the year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information, which includes 31 joint operations accounted on proportionate basis. In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, and based on the consideration of reports of the other auditors on separate financial statements of the joint operations referred to in the Other Matters section below, the aforesaid standalone financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 (the "Act") in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the Indian Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended, ("Ind AS"), and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at March 31, 2022, and its profit, total comprehensive income, its cash flows and the changes in equity for the year ended on that date. Basis for Opinion We conducted our audit of the standalone financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing ("SA"s) specified under section 143(10) of the Companies Act, 2013 (the "Act"). Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the Auditor's Responsibility for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India ("ICAI") together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the standalone financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the ICAI's Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence obtained by us and the audit evidence obtained by the other auditors in terms of their reports referred to in the Other Matters section below, is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the standalone financial statements. Key Audit Matters Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the standalone financial statements of the current financial year. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the standalone financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. We have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report. Revenue recognition - accounting for construction contracts There are significant accounting judgements in estimating revenue to be recognised on contracts with customers, including estimation of costs to complete. The Company recognizes revenue on the basis of stage of completion in proportion of the contract costs incurred at balance sheet date, relative to the total estimated costs of the contract at completion. The recognition of revenue is therefore dependent on estimates in relation to total estimated costs of each such contract. Significant judgements are involved in determining the expected losses, when such losses become probable based on the expected total contract cost. Cost contingencies are included in these estimates to take into account specific risks of uncertainties or disputed claims against the Company, arising within each contract. These contingencies are reviewed by the Management on a regular basis throughout the life of the contract and adjusted where appropriate. The revenue on contracts may also include variable consideration (variations and claims). Variable consideration is recognised when the recovery of such consideration is highly probable. Refer to Note No. [1] (ii)(e) to the Standalone Financial Statements 363 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Independent Auditors' Report Revenue recognition - accounting for construction contracts Principal Audit Procedures Our audit procedures related to the (1) identification of distinct performance obligations, (2) evaluation of the process for estimation of costs to complete (3) evaluation of implications of change orders on costs estimates of costs to complete and revenue and (4) evaluation of any variable consideration included the following: Maharashtra, India We tested the effectiveness of controls relating to the (a) evaluation of performance obligations and identification of those that are distinct; (b) estimation of costs to complete each of the performance obligations including the contingencies in respect thereof, as work progresses and the impact thereon as a consequence of change orders; (c) the impact of change orders on the transaction price of the related contracts; and (d) evaluation of the impact of variable consideration on the transaction price. We selected a sample of contracts with customers and performed the following procedures: One International Center Tower 3, 32nd Floor, Senapati Bapat Marg Elphinstone Road (West) Mumbai - 400 013 DELOITTE HASKINS & SELLS LLP 11.2 To ensure the remuneration maintains a balance between fixed and incentive pay reflecting short and long term performance objectives appropriate to the working of the Company. 11.3 To delegate any of its powers to one or more of its members or the Secretary of the Committee. 11.4 To consider any other matters as may be requested by the Board. 11.5 Professional indemnity and liability insurance for Directors and senior management. 12. MINUTES OF NOMINATION AND REMUNERATION COMMITTEE MEETING Proceedings of all meetings must be minuted and signed by the Chairman of the Committee at the subsequent meeting. Minutes of the Committee meetings will be tabled at the subsequent Board and Committee meeting. 13. REVIEW & AMENDMENT: The Policy shall be reviewed as and when required to ensure that it meets the objectives of the relevant legislation and remains effective. The Executive Committee has the right to change/amend the policy as may be expedient taking into account the law for the time being in force. 362 Corporate Management Integrated Statutory Financial LARSEN & TOUBRO Overview Discussion and Analysis Report Reports Statements Chartered Accountants a. b. C. Principal Audit Procedures As at March 31, 2022, the Company held investment with a carrying amount of ₹2,439.00 crore (excluding *3,726.70 crore in inter corporate deposits and ₹1,145.63 crore in debentures) in L&T Metro Rail (Hyderabad) Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary. This investment is carried at cost less impairment in the Company's standalone financial statements. Consequent to accumulation of losses incurred by the subsidiary, the Company's management has tested this investment for impairment in accordance with Ind AS 36 by comparing its recoverable amount with it carrying amount as at March 31, 2022. The recoverable amount of the investment in the subsidiary is assessed based on future discounted cash flows of the subsidiary. We considered this as a key audit matter due to significant judgement involved in estimating future cash flows of the subsidiary and in determining the discount rate to be used. Changes in inputs and assumptions could impact the results of the impairment assessment. Refer to Note Nos. [1] (ii)(m) to the Standalone Financial Statements. Our audit procedures related to forecasts of future traffic, revenue, free cash flows generated, selection of the method for estimating recoverable value and discount rate for the entity included the following: • We tested the effectiveness of controls over forecasts of future traffic, revenue, free cash flows and selection of the discount rate; • We evaluated the reasons for variation between the management's previous estimate of traffic, revenue and cash flow forecasts and obtained our understanding of the manner in which revised forecasts were obtained; With the assistance of our fair value specialists who have specialised skill and knowledge, we evaluated the reasonableness of the methodology and discount rate by testing the source information underlying the determination of the discount rate and mathematical accuracy of the calculations; and • We performed a sensitivity analysis on the discount rate to assess the extent of change in discount rate that would be required for the investment to be impaired. Information Other than the Financial Statements and Auditor's Report Thereon ('other information') The Boards of Directors of the Company is responsible for the preparation of other information. The other information comprise the information included in the Management Discussion and Analysis, Board's Report including Annexures to Board's Report, Business Responsibility Report, Corporate Governance and Shareholder's Information, but does not include the standalone financial statements and our auditor's report. Our opinion on the standalone financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. In connection with our audit of the standalone financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the standalone financial statements or our knowledge obtained during the course of our audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. Management's Responsibility for the Standalone Financial Statements The Company's Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Companies Act, 2013 (the "Act") with respect to the preparation of these standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance including other comprehensive income, cash flows and changes in equity of the Company in accordance with the Ind AS and other accounting principles generally accepted in India. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the standalone financial statement that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the standalone financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so. description Key audit matter Impairment of Investment in a Subsidiary LARSEN & TOUBRO d. Obtained and read contract documents for each selection, change orders, and other documents that were part of the agreement. Identified significant terms and deliverables in the contract to assess management's conclusions regarding the (i) identification of distinct performance obligations; (ii) changes to costs to complete as work progresses and as a consequence of change orders; (iii) the impact of change orders on the transaction price; and (iv) the evaluation of the adjustment to the transaction price on account of variable consideration. Compared costs incurred with Company's estimates of costs incurred to date to identify significant variations and evaluated whether those variations have been considered appropriately in estimating the remaining costs to complete the contract. Tested the estimate for consistency with the status of delivery of milestones and customer acceptance to identify possible delays in achieving milestones, which require changes in estimated costs or efforts to complete the remaining performance obligation. Measurement of contract assets in respect of overdue milestones and receivables in respect of overdue invoices. Key audit matter The Company, in its contract with customers, promises to transfer distinct services to its customers, which may description be rendered in the form of engineering, procurement, and construction ("EPC") services through design-build contracts, and other forms of construction contracts. The recognition of revenue is based on contractual terms, which could be based on agreed unit price or lump-sum revenue arrangements. At each reporting date, revenue is accrued for costs incurred against work performed that may not have been invoiced. Identifying whether the Company's performance has resulted in a service that would be billable and collectable where the works carried out have not been acknowledged by customers as of the reporting date, or in the case of certain Defence contracts, where the evidence of work carried out and cost incurred are covered by confidentiality arrangements, involves a significant amount of judgement. Assessing the recoverability of contract assets related to overdue milestones and amounts overdue against invoices raised which have remained unsettled for a significantly long period after the end of the contractual credit period also involves a significant amount of judgment. Refer to Note Nos. [1](ii)(e), [1](ii)(m) to the Standalone Financial Statements Principal Audit Procedures Our audit procedures related to the (1) evaluation of evidence supporting the execution of work; (2) evaluation of recoverability of the overdue amounts including the impact on the expected credit loss allowance; and (3) assessment of adjusting events after the reporting date i.e. March 31, 2022 and the date when the financial statements are approved by the Company's Board of Directors included the following: • Auditor's Responsibility for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements We tested the effectiveness of controls relating to the (a) gathering and evaluation of evidence supporting the execution of work; (b) evaluation of recoverability of the overdue amounts including the impact on the expected credit loss allowance; and (c) assessment of adjusting events after the reporting date i.e. March 31, 2022 and the date when the financial statements are approved by the Board of Directors and the impact thereof on the carrying amount of the related contract assets. Measurement of contract assets in respect of overdue milestones and receivables in respect of overdue invoices. In respect of the sample contracts, we compared previous estimates relating to recoverability of contract assets and compared it with actual collections during the year. 364 Corporate Overview Management Integrated Statutory Reports Financial Statements Discussion and Analysis Report We selected a sample of contracts assets with corresponding trade receivables that were overdue and evaluated the basis for management's conclusions regarding the (1) evidence supporting the execution of work for which the contract assets were recognised; (2) reasons for the delays in recovery of invoices and the basis on which recoverability of the contract assets was assessed; (3) impact on the allowance for expected credit losses; and (4) adjusting events after the reporting date i.e. March 31, 2022 and the date when the financial statements are approved by the Board of Directors and the impact thereof on the carrying amount of the related contract assets. • Corporate Overview Amount Due Date 1.71 December 31, 2021 376 Corporate Overview Management Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2022 (contd.) EQUITY AND LIABILITIES: Equity Equity share capital Other equity Total equity Liabilities Non- current liabilities Financial liabilities Borrowings 159915.62 Lease liability 168502.28 122017.86 650.59 Loans 14 249.60 257.87 Other financial assets 15 2182.44 2513.99 63756.12 62511.95 Other current assets Sub-total-Current assets TOTAL ASSETS 16 55129.23 49855.81 115245.33 780.28 Other financial liabilities Other non-current liabilities 22 13167.64 645.27 7.84 16817.22 655.90 13820.75 17473.12 Sub-total - Non-current liabilities Current liabilities Financial liabilities Borrowings 23 2097.39 6827.90 Current maturities of long-term borrowings 24 5232.49 999.56 Lease liability 21 Provisions 76.24 94.25 20 LARSEN & TOUBRO crore Note As at 31-3-2022 As at 31-3-2021 17 281.01 18 66833.04 280.91 61456.91 67114.05 61737.82 19: 19 12968.41 16646.73 53.98 145.25 13 Other bank balances 3524.95 Intangible assets under development Right-of-use assets Financial assets Investments Loans Other financial assets Deferred tax assets (net) Other non-current assets Sub-total - Non-current assets Current assets Inventories 223 4 4 54(b) 569 44(e) 8 Other Intangible assets 9 Goodwill Capital work-in-progress (Firm's Registration No. 117366W/W-100018) Sanjiv V. Pilgaonkar Partner (Membership No. 39826) UDIN: 22039826AIVCQV7676 Place: Mumbai Date: May 12, 2022 375 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2022 Balance Sheet crore Note As at 31-3-2022 As at 31-3-2021 ASSETS: Non-current assets Property, plant and equipment Investment property 7908.37 8198.54 571.50 3898.29 46484.42 44670.29 3132.51 2877.57 Financials assets Investments 10 18478.22 22232.95 Trade receivables 11 36347.35 33331.60 Cash and cash equivalents 12 5718.23 3990.30 754.27 1140.30 30565.92 238.71 589.64 408.36 47.29 47.29 147.29 70.83 11.26 124.44 48.01 440.07 27049.50 27180.62 4084.58 7 523.80 2853.52 531.78 31657.88 420.59 Chartered Accountants 114.03 25 1754.24 2381.71 1172.50 1150.68 Total Expenses 94871.65 Interest accrued for the quarter ended December 2021 remains unpaid 82478.39 9741.41 8137.38 34 35 36 37 Tax expenses Current tax 44(a) 2917.34 2405.17 2982.68 7396.88 1226.68 Stores, spares and tools consumed 2718.52 1701.07 Sub-contracting charges Changes in inventories of finished goods, stock-in-trade and work-in-progress 25166.38 21993.33 (1944.37) 362.10 Other manufacturing, construction and operating expenses 10517.85 9183.68 81565.35 69630.46 Employee benefits expense Finance costs 6398.20 1070.62 1847.72 44(a) Net profit after tax from discontinued operations Net profit after tax from continuing operations & discontinued operations 7879.45 Other comprehensive income A Items that will not be reclassified to Profit or Loss: Gain/(loss) on remeasurement of the defined benefits plan Income tax (expenses)/income on remeasurments of the defined benefits plan Carried forward - other comprehensive income 378 11199.23 2548.75 8650.48 11797.79 77.53 52.63 (19.51) (13.27) 58.02 58.02 39(a)(i) 44(a) Deferred tax Tax expense of discontinued operations Discontinued operations (275.92) 323.70 2129.25 2171.42 Net profit after tax (before exceptional items) from continuing operations 7612.16 5965.96 Exceptional items before tax 59 290.06 (2818.65) Tax expense on exceptional items 22.77 Exceptional items (net of tax) Net profit after tax from continuing operations 267.29 7879.45 (2818.65) 3147.31 Profit before tax from discontinued operations 22869.85 31445.49 12293.75 1861.48 1650.38 659.87 416.74 TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES CONTINGENT LIABILITIES 87567.48 101388.23 168502.28 80704.68 98177.80 159915.62 COMMITMENTS (capital and others) NOTES FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 29 30 1 to 65 In terms of our report attached For DELOITTE HASKINS & SELLS LLP Chartered Accountants 27474.76 Firm's Registration No. 117366W/W-100018 28888.84 27 Due to micro enterprises and small enterprises 473.67 448.30 Due to others 44911.67 40321.48 Other financial liabilities 26 3317.63 2451.53 56157.29 51162.80 Other current liabilities Provisions Current tax liabilities (net) Sub-total - Current liabilities TOTAL LIABILITIES 28 by the hand of SANJIV V. PILGAONKAR Partner 32 101000.41 3612.65 104613.06 Statement of Profit and Loss 2020-21 crore 87255.48 3360.29 90615.77 Sales, administration and other expenses Depreciation,amortisation, impairment and obsolescence Profit before exceptional items and tax Manufacturing, construction and operating expenses 33 Cost of raw materials components consumed Construction materials consumed Purchase of stock-in-trade 12590.86 31 2021-22 Note EXPENSES: Membership No. 39826 S. N. SUBRAHMANYAN Chief Executive Officer & Managing Director (DIN 02255382) R. SHANKAR RAMAN Whole-time Director & Chief Financial Officer (DIN 00019798) Mumbai, May 12, 2022 SIVARAM NAIR A Trade payables: Company Secretary & Compliance Officer Membership No. FCS3939 377 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Statement of Profit and Loss for the year ended March 31, 2022 Continuing operations INCOME: Revenue from operations Other income[net] Total Income M. M. CHITALE Independent Director (DIN 00101004) 39.36 For DELOITTE HASKINS & SELLS LLP (xix) On the basis of the financial ratios, ageing and expected dates of realization of financial assets and payment of financial liabilities, other information accompanying the financial statements and our knowledge of the Board of Directors and Management plans and based on our examination of the evidence supporting the assumptions, nothing has come to our attention, which causes us to believe that any material uncertainty exists as on the date of the audit report indicating that Company is not capable of meeting its liabilities existing at the date of balance sheet as and when they fall due within a period of one year from the balance sheet date. We, however, state that this is not an assurance as to the future viability of the Company. We further state that our reporting is based on the facts up to the date of the audit report and we neither give any guarantee nor any assurance that all liabilities falling due within a period of one year from the balance sheet date, will get discharged by the Company as and when they fall due. Carrying value in the financial statements as at March 31, 2022 Gross carrying value as at March 31, 2022 Description of property range, where Held in name of With respect to immovable properties (other than properties where the Company is the lessee and the lease agreements are duly executed in favour of the Company) disclosed in the financial statements as a part of property, plant and equipment, capital work-in progress and investment property and based on the examination of the registered sale deed / transfer deed / conveyance deed provided to us, we report that, the title deeds of such immovable properties are held in the name of the Company as at the balance sheet date, except for the following: (c) (b) The Company has a program of physical verification of its property, plant and equipment and investment properties so to cover all the items in a phased manner over a period of 3 years which, in our opinion, is reasonable having regard to the size of the Company and the nature of its assets. Pursuant to the program, certain assets were due for verification during the year and were physically verified by the Management during the year. No material discrepancies were noticed on such verification. (B) The Company has maintained proper records showing full particulars of intangible assets. (a) (A) The Company has maintained proper records showing full particulars, including quantitative details and situation of property, plant and equipment, capital work-in progress, investment properties and relevant details of right-of-use assets. In respect of the Company's property, plant and equipment and intangible assets: (i) In terms of the information and explanations sought by us and given by the Company and the books of account and records examined by us in the normal course of audit and to the best of our knowledge and belief, we state that: (Referred to in paragraph 2 under 'Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements' section of our report to the Members of Larsen & Toubro Limited of even date) ANNEXURE "B" TO THE INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT Independent Auditors' Report Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Whether promoter, director or their relative or employee 369 Period held - indicate 0.13 SP Mukherjee Road, 29 years No 0.12 SVM Industries 0.15 Building 4 flats - 171, - sq ft) Bengal (Area- 3925 Road, Kolkata, West (Since 1992) 30 years appropriate at 171, SP Mukherjee Land No 0.13 SVM Industries Undivided Land (Since 1993) Date: May 12, 2022 UDIN: 22039826AIVCQV7676 Refer to Note No. 63(b) to the Standalone Financial Statements. (f) The Company has not granted any loans either repayable on demand or without specifying any terms or period of repayment during the year. Hence, reporting under clause (iii)(f) is not applicable. 371 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Independent Auditors' Report (iv) The Company has complied with the provisions of Sections 185 and 186 of the Act, to the extent applicable, in respect of grant of loans, making investments and providing guarantees and securities during the year, as applicable. (v) The Company has not accepted any deposit or amounts which are deemed to be deposits. Hence, reporting under clause (v) of the Order is not applicable. (vi) The maintenance of cost records has been specified by the Central Government under section 148(1) of the Act. We have broadly reviewed the cost records maintained during the year by the Company pursuant to the Companies (Cost Records and Audit) Rules, 2014, as amended and prescribed by the Central Government under sub-section (1) of Section 148 of the Act, and are of the opinion that, prima facie, the prescribed cost records have been made and maintained by the company. We have, however, not made a detailed examination of the cost records with a view to determine whether they are accurate or complete. (vii) In respect of statutory dues: (a) The Company has generally been regular in depositing undisputed statutory dues, including Provident Fund, Employees' State Insurance, Income-tax, Goods and Service Tax, Sales Tax, duty of Custom, duty of Excise, Value Added Tax and corresponding cess and other material statutory dues applicable to it to the appropriate authorities. (b) There were no undisputed amounts payable in respect of Provident Fund, Employees' State Insurance, Income-tax, Goods and Service Tax, Sales Tax, duty of Custom, duty of Excise, Value Added Tax and corresponding cess and other material statutory dues in arrears as at March 31, 2022 for a period of more than six months from the date they became payable. (c) Details of statutory dues referred to in sub-clause (a) above which have not been deposited as on March 31, 2022 on account of disputes are given below: 372 crore Name of Statute Nature of Dues 4.85% Place: Mumbai Percentage of the aggregate to the total loans or advances granted during the year 0.71% Hi-Tech Rock Products and Aggregates Limited L&T Sapura Shipping Private Limited (Membership No. 39826) Partner Sanjiv V. Pilgaonkar (Firm's Registration No. 117366W/W-100018) Chartered Accountants For DELOITTE HASKINS & SELLS LLP Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter. Our aforesaid report under Section 143(3)(i) of the Act on the adequacy and operating effectiveness of the internal financial controls over financial reporting insofar as it relates to one joint operation which is a company incorporated in India, is based on the corresponding report of the other auditor of such company incorporated in India. Other Matters LARSEN & TOUBRO Statements Statutory Financial Reports Integrated Report Management Discussion and Analysis crore Name of the Party Aggregate amount of existing loans renewed 24.66 168.48 Kolkata, West Bengal Freehold Land - Hazira West 1.01 NIL NIL NIL 12,616.00 5,255.52 - Others - Associates - Joint Venture - Subsidiaries above cases* NIL NIL NIL NIL NIL NIL NIL NIL NIL NIL NIL crore Refer to Note No. 63(b)(ii) to the Standalone Financial Statements. 1.79 March 31, 2022 Interest on Bridge Loan for Working Capital Extent of Delay Remarks, if any 90 days (d) In respect of loans granted by the Company, there is no amount overdue for more than 90 days at the balance sheet date. (e) During the year loans aggregating to 193.14 crore fell due from certain parties have been renewed. The details of such loans that fell due and were renewed during the year are stated below: Interest on Bridge Loan for Working Capital Nature L&T Sapura Shipping Private Limited Name of the entity L&T Sapura Shipping Private Limited (c) In respect of loans granted by the Company, the schedule of repayment of principal and payment of interest has been stipulated and the repayments of principal amounts and receipts of interest are regular as per stipulation, except for the following: (b) The investments made, guarantees provided and the terms and conditions of the grant of all the above-mentioned loans and guarantees provided, during the year are, in our opinion, prima facie, not prejudicial to the Company's interest. The Company has not provided any advances in the nature of loans to any other entity during the year. *The amounts reported are at gross amounts (including interest accrued), without considering provisions made and includes investments made in debt instruments issued by subsidiaries. NIL NIL NIL NIL NIL NIL 9,816.00 In respect of the Company's inventories: (e) No proceedings have been initiated or is pending against the company as at March 31, 2022 for holding any benami property under the Benami Transactions (Prohibition) Act, 1988 (45 of 1988) and rules made thereunder. (d) The Company has not revalued any of its property, plant and equipment (including Right of Use assets) and intangible assets during the year. * Irrevocable Power of Attorney given to L&T by the owners, possession is with L&T 370 (ii) The formalities are pending from the authorities side. Land acquired from farmers through Government Acquisition Route. Court of Calcutta Appeal is pending before the High Conveyance deed is pending to be executed. Also indicate if in dispute Reason for not being held in name of Company crore 10 years (Since 2012) No 1.01 1. Magan Kuber * 2. Kashiben Patel 3. Ishwar Prema (a) The inventories except for goods in transit, were physically verified during the year by the Management at reasonable intervals. In case of real estate inventory wherein, having regard to the nature of inventory, the physical verification by way of verification of title deeds, site visits by the Management and certification to the extent of work completion by competent persons, are at reasonable Corporate Overview Management Discussion and Analysis Integrated Report 3,473.25 Security Guarantees Loans crore B. Balance Outstanding as at balance sheet date in respect of - Others - Associates Forum where Dispute is Pending - Joint Venture Particulars (a) The Company has provided loans and stood guarantee during the year and details of which are given below: (iii) The Company has made investments in, provided guarantee and granted loans, secured or unsecured, to companies or any other parties during the year, in respect of which: (b) The Company has been sanctioned working capital limits in excess of ₹5 crores, in aggregate, at points of time during the year, from banks or financial institutions on the basis of security of current assets. In our opinion, the quarterly returns filed by the Company with such banks or financial institutions are in agreement with the unaudited books of account of the Company of the respective quarters and no material discrepancies have been observed. intervals. In our opinion, the coverage and procedure of such verification by the Management is appropriate having regard to the size of the Company and the nature of its operations. In respect of goods in transit, the goods have been received subsequent to the year end. No discrepancies of 10% or more in the aggregate for each class of inventories were noticed on such physical verification of inventories when compared with books of account. LARSEN & TOUBRO Statements Statutory Financial Reports A. Aggregate amount granted / provided during the year: - Subsidiaries (xx) The Company has fully spent the required amount towards Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and there are no unspent CSR amount for the year requiring a transfer to a Fund specified in Schedule VII to the Companies Act or special account in compliance with the provision of sub-section (6) of section 135 of the said Act. Accordingly, reporting under clause (xx) of the Order is not applicable for the year. Goods and Services Disallowance of credits claimed in Tran-1 Tax Act, 2017 Period to which amount relates 2017-18 and 161.00 Assessing Officer 1999-00 to Supreme Court of India 2005-06, 2007-08, 2009-10 to 2017-18 2010-11 to 2021-22 17.91 14.73 136.12 70.84 High court 1994-95 7.98 7.98 Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT) CIT(A) 2004-05, 2009-10, 2011-12, 2012-13 2011-12, 2014-15 718.39 161.50 254.69 2008-09, 2010-11, 2012-13 to 2017-18 1999-00, 2001-02 to 2017-18 827.48 658.38 2010-11, 2015-16 11.28 9.91 Special Objection Hearing Authority Rajasthan Tax Board 2012-13 to 2015-16 0.63 0.61 2006-07 to 2016-17 239.34 234.25 1989-90, 1996-97 to 2017-18 1,378.42 1,210.09 Joint commissioner Appeals/ Additional Commissioner Appeals/ Deputy Commissioner Appeals/Assistant Commissioner Appeals/ Commissioner Appeals Assistant Commissioner/ Deputy Commissioner/ Additional Commissioner/ Joint Commissioner/ Commissioner Special commissioner 1996-97 to 1,748.62 1,666.47 1989-90, 1991- 92,1993-94 to 2017-18 2,428.08 2,245.21 373 (c) We have taken into consideration, the whistle blower complaints received by the company during the year and upto the date of this report and provided to us, when performing our audit. (xii) The Company is not a Nidhi Company. Therefore, reporting under clause (xii) of the Order is not applicable. (xiii) In our opinion, the Company is in compliance with Section 177 and 188 of the Act, where applicable, for all transactions with the related parties undertaken during the year and the details of such related party transactions have been disclosed in the standalone financial statements as required by the applicable accounting standards. (xiv) In respect of internal audit: (a) In our opinion the Company has an adequate internal audit system commensurate with the size and the nature of its business. (b) We have considered, the internal audit reports for the year under audit, issued to the Company during the year and till date, in determining the nature, timing and extent of our audit procedures. (xv) In our opinion, during the year the Company has not entered any non-cash transactions with its Directors or persons connected to its Directors and hence provisions of section 192 of the Act are not applicable. (xvi) (a) The Company is not required to be registered under section 45-IA of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934. Hence, reporting under clause (xvi)(a), (b) and (c) of the Order is not applicable. (b) The Group has more than one Core Investment Company (CIC) as part of the group. There are two CIC forming part of the group. (xvii) The Company has not incurred cash losses during the financial year covered by our audit and the immediately preceding financial year. (xviii) There has been no resignation of the statutory auditors of the Company during the year. 374 Corporate Overview Management Discussion and Analysis Integrated Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO (b) No report under sub-section (12) of section 143 of the Companies Act has been filed in Form ADT-4 as prescribed under rule 13 of Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014 with the Central Government, during the year and upto the date of this report. to 2018-19 (a) No fraud by the Company and no material fraud on the Company has been noticed or reported during the year. The Company has not raised moneys by way of initial public offer or further public offer (including debt instruments) during the year and hence reporting under clause (x)(a) of the Order is not applicable. Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Independent Auditors' Report (viii) There were no transactions relating to previously unrecorded income that were surrendered or disclosed as income in the tax assessments under the Income Tax Act, 1961 (43 of 1961) during the year. (ix) In respect of borrowings: (x) (xi) (a) In our opinion, during the year, the Company has not defaulted in the repayment of loans or other borrowings or in the payment of interest thereon to any lender during the year. (b) The Company has not been declared wilful defaulter by any bank or financial institution or government or any government authority. (c) The Company has not taken any term loan during the year and there are no unutilized term loans at the beginning of the year and hence, reporting under clause (ix)(c) of the Order is not applicable. (d) On an overall examination of the financial statements of the Company, funds raised on short-term basis have, prima facie, not been used during the year for long-term purposes by the Company. (e) (f) On an overall examination of the financial statements of the Company, the Company has not taken any funds from any entity or person on account of or to meet the obligations of its subsidiaries or associates. or joint ventures. The Company has not raised loans during the year on the pledge of securities held in its subsidiaries or joint ventures or associate companies. In respect of issue of securities: (a) (b) During the year, the Company has not made any preferential allotment or private placement of shares or convertible debentures (fully or partly or optionally) and hence, reporting under clause (x)(b) of the Order is not applicable to the Company. In respect of fraud: 197.94 211.62 1993-94, 1994-95, 1999-00 to 2012- 13, 2015-16 2018-19 85.86 80.49 Supreme Court 2011-12 to 0.09 2015-16 High Court 2005-06 to 2012-13, 2014-15 169.26 149.89 CESTAT to 2017-18 2003-04, 2005-06 to 2017-18 1,219.40 1,169.49 Commissioner (Appeals) 2006-07, 2012-13 Commissioner (Appeals) to 2017-18 and 2021-22 Differential Custom Duty matters. Amount Involved Amount Unpaid 0.95 0.95 2018-19 Disallowance of credits claimed in Tran-1 Assistant Joint 2017-18 16.25 14.86 Commissioner The Central Excise Act, 1944, Service Tax under Finance Act, 1994 and Customs Act, 1962 Disallowance of Input Tax Credit Dispute regarding questions of law, classification dispute, Rate disputes and other matters Dispute regarding questions of law, classification dispute and other matters Dispute regarding question of law, Disallowance of CENVAT credit, short payment of service tax, Valuation disputes, dispute regarding classification of services/goods, disallowances of excise duty exemption, Non-Maintenance of Separate Books of Accounts, Export rebate disallowance, and other matters. Dispute of question of law, Disallowance of CENVAT credit, short payment of service tax, pending forms, service tax rate dispute, valuation dispute and other Disallowance of CENVAT credit, short payment of service tax, pending forms, service tax rate dispute, valuation dispute and other matter 5.86 4.41 Deputy Commissioner Supreme Court of India Period to which amount relates 2006-07 to 2015-16 Amount Amount Involved Unpaid 760.37 741.34 Sales Tax/VAT Tribunal Disallowance of sales-in-transit, Taxability High Court of subcontractor turnover, Disallowance of labour charges, Dispute regarding questions of law, classification dispute, local VAT and Works contract disputes Non submission of Forms, classification disputes, inter-state sale turnover, Rate of tax of declared goods, Labour & service charges disallowed, Disallowance of exemptions claimed for imports & Sales in transit, Sale mismatch & levy of tax on import of goods through Way bill, Road permit issue and other Non Submission of forms, subcontractor turnover and interest related disputes and CAG notice for interest on non-submission of C, E1 & F Forms Demand for pending Forms Sale in Transit disallowance & WCT TDS related disputes Dispute regarding questions of law, classification dispute, sales in transit, high sea sales, non-submission of C forms & E1 forms, disallowance of ITC, valuation of goods and other matters Dispute regarding questions of law, classification dispute, sales in transit, high sea sales, non-submission of C forms & E1 forms, disallowance of ITC, valuation of goods and other matters Subcontractor Turnover, ITC disallowed and Labor & Like Charges Disallowed Non-Submission of forms, subcontractor turnover related disputes and Arbitrary enhancement of turnover Property Tax for various development works at Powai, Mumbai, Property Tax on open land (Unutilised FSI) and Property Tax on Land under construction Demands arising out of Regular Assessment/ Reassessment Demands arising out of Regular Assessment/ Reassessment Demands arising out of Regular Assessment/ Reassessment CAG 1986-87, 1987-88, Forum where Dispute is Pending crore Dispute of questions of law, Classification dispute, Tax levied on goods-in-transit, labour charges & disallowance of input tax credit on deemed export sales, Taxability of sub-contractor turnover, rate of tax for declared goods and non- submission of forms Nature of Dues 2014-15 to 2017-18 0.15 0.15 DGFT 2016-17 1.05 0.79 Corporate Overview Assistant Commissioner Management Integrated Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO Name of Statute The Central Sales Tax Act, Entry tax, Local Sales Tax Act, Works Contract Tax Act and Goods & Services Tax Act The Mumbai Municipal Corporation Act, 1888 Income Tax Act, 1961 Discussion and Analysis 39.36 1 day Interest accrued for the quarter ended March 2022 remains unpaid Discussion and Analysis Report 364.98 Cash (used in)/generated from operations 8295.51 11511.95 Direct taxes refund/(paid) [net] Net cash (used in)/from operating activities B. Cash flow from investing activities: Purchase of fixed assets Sale of fixed assets (including advance received) Investment in subsidiaries, associates and joint venture companies Divestment of stake in subsidiary companies Net proceeds from transfer of NxT business undertaking Net proceeds/(payments) for transfer of discontinued operations (net of tax) (Purchase)/sale of current investments (net) Change in other bank balances and cash not availabe for immediate use Long term deposits/loans (given) - subsidiaries, associates, joint venture companies and third parties Long term deposits/loans repaid - subsidiaries, associates, joint venture companies and third parties Short term deposits/loans (given)/repaid (net) - subsidiaries, associates, joint venture companies and third parties (2296.72) (1951.11) 5998.79 9560.84 (1410.29) Increase/decrease) in trade payables and customer advances 26.90 2519.02 (8128.79) (219.84) (1045.82) (948.73) (Profit)/loss on sale of fixed assets (net) (14.78) (477.41) (Profit)/loss on sale of investments (net) [including fair valuation] (506.09) (1076.69) Impairment of non-current investment 0.29 (781.32) 277.71 49.11 43.89 Non-cash items related to discontinued operations 2.83 Operating profit before working capital changes 9390.16 8601.05 Adjustments for: (Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables (Increase)/decrease in inventories Employee stock option-discount forming part of employee benefits expense 60.45 (542.83) 631.80 (2272.05) Discussion and Analysis Report Reports Financial Statements Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended March 31, 2022 (contd.) LARSEN & TOUBRO crore 2021-22 2020-21 Interest paid on lease liability C. Cash flow from financing activities: Statutory Proceeds from fresh issue of share capital (including share application money) [net] 15.85 Proceeds from non-current borrowings [refer Note 43] 450.00 9117.73 Repayment of non-current borrowings [refer Note 43] (18.00) (3396.88) (Repayments of)/Proceeds from other borrowings (net) [refer Note 43] (4713.97) (6823.60) 10.97 2381.71 Integrated Corporate Overview 785.02 107.58 (49.24) 4012.85 10845.76 (13127.63) 62.41 (1677.12) 857.25 12.32 (1743.04) 1698.96 Interest received Management Dividend received from subsidiaries and joint venture companies Net cash (used in)/from investing activities (147.85) 848.71 158.58 822.08 1615.19 1016.03 3.74 4525.87 15.34 (2723.17) 382 Dividend received from other investments 1754.24 Interest income Finance cost 58.02 (19.90) 62.87 (137.20) (36.21) 7937.47 (19.90) 62.87 (137.20) 7843.24 51.09 51.09 1.12 7879.45 1.12 (7.30) 9.06 7.30 30 9.06 Dividend paid for previous year (2528.38) (2528.38) Balance as at 31-3-2022 10.84 (25.77) Employee share options (net) 260.00 8718.74 7879.45 300.22 General options redemption reserve Foreign Retained currency earnings translation Items of Other Comprehensive Income Debt instruments Total other Hedging through equity reserve 61456.91 other (net) reserve comprehen- sive income 10.84 (25.77) 260.00 8667.65 87.62 138.65 26072.13 25722.05 9.00 214.52 reserve Settlement of derivative contracts related to borrowings 89.38 26079.43 31131.14 Profit before tax (excluding exceptional items) from: Continuing operations 9741.41 8137.38 Discontinued operations 11199.23 Profit before tax including discontinued operations (excluding exceptional items) Adjustments for: 9741.41 19336.61 Gain on transfer of discontinued operations 2020-21 (11078.33) (1619.06) (1034.40) Depreciation, amortisation, impairment and obsolescence (net) 1172.50 1150.68 Exchange difference on items grouped under financing/investing activities (122.69) (28.09) Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (18.95) 51.27 Dividend received 138.65 2021-22 Statement of Cash Flows (10.90) 278.51 163.02 66833.04 In terms of our report attached For DELOITTE HASKINS & SELLS LLP Chartered Accountants Firm's Registration No. 117366W/W-100018 by the hand of SANJIV V. PILGAONKAR Partner Membership No. 39826 crore Mumbai, May 12, 2022 Chief Executive Officer & Managing Director (DIN 02255382) R. SHANKAR RAMAN Whole-time Director & Chief Financial Officer (DIN 00019798) SIVARAM NAIR A Company Secretary & Compliance Officer Membership No. FCS3939 M. M. CHITALE Independent Director (DIN 00101004) 381 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended March 31, 2022 A. Cash flow from operating activities: S. N. SUBRAHMANYAN share 143.82 (13.24) Government grants, which are revenue in nature and are towards compensation for the qualifying costs incurred by the Company, are recognised as other income/reduced from underlying expenses in profit or loss in the period in which such costs are incurred. Government grants related to an asset are reduced from the cost of an asset until the asset is ready to use and the grant post that is presented as deferred income. Subsequently the grant is recognised as income in profit or loss on a systematic basis over the expected useful life of the related asset. Government grant receivable in the form of duty credit scrips is recognised as other income in the Statement of Profit and Loss in the period in which the application is made to the government authorities and to the extent there is no uncertainty towards its receipt. Other items of income are accounted as and when the right to receive such income arises and it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the amount of income can be measured reliably. Exceptional items An item of income or expense which by its size, type or incidence requires disclosure in order to improve an understanding of the performance of the Company is treated as an exceptional item and disclosed as such in the financial statements. (g) Property, plant and equipment (PPE) PPE is recognised when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Company and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. PPE is stated at original cost net of tax/duty credits availed, if any, less accumulated depreciation and cumulative impairment, if any. All directly attributable costs related to the acquisition of PPE and, borrowing costs in case of qualifying assets are capitalised in accordance with the Company's accounting policy. 386 Corporate Overview Management Integrated Statutory Financial Reports Statements Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [1] (II) LARSEN & TOUBRO Significant Accounting Policies (contd.) Own manufactured PPE is capitalised at cost including an appropriate share of overheads. Administrative and other general overhead expenses that are specifically attributable to construction or acquisition of PPE or bringing the PPE to working condition are allocated and capitalised as a part of the cost of the PPE. Subsequent costs are included in the asset's carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Company and the cost can be measured reliably. PPE not ready for the intended use on the date of the Balance Sheet are disclosed as "capital work-in-progress". (Also refer to the policies on leases, borrowing costs, impairment of assets and foreign currency transactions infra). Depreciation is recognised using straight-line method so as to write off the cost of the assets (other than freehold land and capital work-in-progress) less their residual values over their useful lives specified in Schedule II to the Act, or in the case of assets where the useful life was determined by technical evaluation, over the useful life so determined. Depreciation charge for impaired assets is adjusted in future periods in such a manner that the revised carrying amount of the asset is allocated over its remaining useful life. Depreciation method is reviewed at each financial year end to reflect the expected pattern of consumption of the future economic benefits embodied in the asset. The estimated useful life and residual values are also reviewed at each financial year end and the effect of any change in the estimates of useful life/residual value is accounted on prospective basis. Dividend income is accounted in the period in which the right to receive the same is established. D. C. B. Fixed price contracts: Contract revenue is recognised over time to the extent of performance obligation satisfied and control is transferred to the customer. Contract revenue is recognised at allocable transaction price which represents the cost of work performed on the contract plus proportionate margin, using the percentage of completion method. Percentage of completion is the proportion of cost of work performed to-date, to the total estimated contract costs. 385 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Notes forming part of the Financial Statements Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [1] (II) Significant Accounting Policies (contd.) C. D. E. Where cost of a part of the asset ("asset component") is significant to total cost of the asset and useful life of that part is different from the useful life of the remaining asset, useful life of that significant part is determined separately and such asset component is depreciated over its separate useful life. For contracts where the aggregate of contract cost incurred to date plus recognised profits (or minus recognised losses as the case may be) exceeds the progress billing, the surplus is shown as contract asset and termed as "Due from customers". For contracts where progress billing exceeds the aggregate of contract costs incurred to-date plus recognised profits (or minus recognised losses, as the case may be), the surplus is shown as contract liability and termed as "Due to customers". Amounts received before the related work is performed are disclosed in the Balance Sheet as contract liability and termed as "Advances from customer". The amounts billed on customer for work performed and are unconditionally due for payment i.e. only passage of time is required before payment falls due, are disclosed in the Balance Sheet as trade receivables. The amount of retention money held by the customers pending completion of performance milestone is disclosed as part of contract asset and is reclassified as trade receivables when it becomes due for payment. Revenue from property development activities is recognised when performance obligation is satisfied, customer obtains control of the property transferred and a reasonable expectation of collection of the sale consideration from the customer exists. Revenue from rendering of services is recognised over time as the customer receives the benefit of the Company's performance and the Company has an enforceable right to payment for services transferred. Unbilled revenue represents value of services performed in accordance with the contract terms but not billed. Revenue from contracts for rendering of engineering design services and other services which are directly related to the construction of an asset is recognised on the same basis as stated in (B) supra. F. Commission income is recognised as the terms of the contract are fulfilled. (f) G. Course fees/subscription income is recognised over time as per the course/subscription duration and agreed terms. H. Other operational revenue represents income earned from the activities incidental to the business and is recognised when the performance obligation is satisfied and right to receive the income is established as per the terms of the contract. (ii) Other income A. Interest income on investments and loans is accrued on a time basis by reference to the principal outstanding and the effective interest rate including interest on investments classified as fair value through profit or loss or fair value through other comprehensive income. Interest receivable on customer dues is recognised as income in the Statement of Profit and Loss on accrual basis provided there is no uncertainty of realisation. Impairment loss (termed as provision for foreseeable losses in the financial statements) is recognised in profit or loss to the extent the carrying amount of the contract asset exceeds the remaining amount of consideration that the Company expects to receive towards remaining performance obligations (after deducting the costs that relate directly to fulfill such remaining performance obligations). The Company recognises impairment loss (termed as provision for expected credit loss on contract assets in the financial statements) on account of credit risk in respect of a contract asset using expected credit loss model on similar basis as applicable to trade receivables. Depreciation on additions to/deductions from, owned assets is calculated pro rata to the period of use. PPE is derecognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected from its use or disposal. Any gain or loss arising on derecognition is recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss in the same period. (h) Investment property Amortisation on impaired assets is provided by adjusting the amortisation charge in the remaining periods so as to allocate the asset's revised carrying amount over its remaining useful life. (j) Impairment of assets As at the end of each financial year, the carrying amounts of PPE, investment property, intangible assets and investments in subsidiary, associate and joint venture companies are reviewed to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If such indication exists, PPE, investment property and intangible assets are tested for impairment so as to determine the impairment loss, if any. Intangible assets with indefinite life are tested for impairment each year. Impairment loss is recognised when the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount. Recoverable amount is determined: (i) in the case of an individual asset, at the higher of the fair value less costs to sell and the value-in-use; and (ii) in the case of a cash generating unit (the smallest identifiable group of assets that generates independent cash flows), at the higher of the cash generating unit's fair value less costs to sell and the value-in-use. The amount of value-in-use is determined as the present value of estimated future cash flows from the continuing use of an asset, which may vary based on the future performance of the Company and from its disposal at the end of its useful life. For this purpose, the discount rate (pre-tax) is determined based on the weighted average cost of capital of the company suitably adjusted for risks specified to the estimated cash flows of the asset. If recoverable amount of an asset (or cash generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, such deficit is recognised immediately in the Statement of Profit and Loss as impairment loss and the carrying amount of the asset (or cash generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. When an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash generating unit) is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, such that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset (or cash generating unit) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in the Statement of Profit and Loss. Intangible assets are amortised on straight-line basis over the estimated useful life. The method of amortisation and useful life are reviewed at the end of each financial year with the effect of any changes in the estimate being accounted for on a prospective basis. (k) Employee Benefits (ii) Short-term employee benefits: Employee benefits such as salaries, wages, short-term compensated absences, bonus, ex-gratia and performance-linked rewards falling due wholly within twelve months of rendering the service are classified as short-term employee benefits and are expensed in the period in which the employee renders the service. Post-employment benefits: A. Defined contribution plans: The Company's superannuation scheme, state governed provident fund scheme, employee state insurance scheme and employee pension scheme are defined contribution plans. The contribution paid/payable under the schemes is recognised during the period in which the employee renders the service. B. Defined benefit plans: The employees' gratuity fund schemes and employee provident fund schemes managed by board of trustees established by the Company, the post-retirement medical care plan and the company pension plan represent defined benefit plans. The present value of the obligation under defined benefit plans is determined based on actuarial valuation using the Projected Unit Credit Method. The obligation towards defined benefit plans is measured at the present value of the estimated future cash flows using a discount rate based on the market yield on government securities of a maturity period equivalent to the weighted average maturity profile of the defined benefit obligations at the Balance Sheet date. Re-measurement, comprising actuarial gains and losses, the return on plan assets (excluding amounts included in net interest on the net defined benefit liability or asset) and any change in the effect of asset ceiling (if applicable) is recognised in other comprehensive income and is reflected in retained earnings and the same is not eligible to be reclassified to profit or loss. 388 (i) Cost plus contracts: Revenue from cost plus contracts is recognised over time and is determined with reference to the extent performance obligations have been satisfied. The amount of transaction price allocated to the performance obligations satisfied represents the recoverable costs incurred during the period plus the margin as agreed with the customer. Intangible assets not ready for the intended use on the date of the Balance Sheet are disclosed as "intangible assets under development". NOTE [1] (II) Properties, including those under construction, held to earn rentals and/or capital appreciation are classified as investment property and are measured and reported at cost, including transaction costs and borrowing cost capitalised for qualifying assets, in accordance with the Company's accounting policy. Policies with respect to depreciation, useful life and derecognition are followed on the same basis as stated for PPE supra. (i) Intangible assets Intangible assets are recognised when it is probable that the future economic benefits that are attributable to the asset will flow to the Company and the cost of the asset can be measured reliably. Intangible assets are stated at original cost net of tax/duty credits availed, if any, less accumulated amortisation and cumulative impairment. All directly attributable costs and other administrative and other general overhead expenses that are specifically attributable to acquisition of intangible assets are allocated and capitalised as a part of the cost of the intangible assets. Research and development expenditure on new products: (i) (ii) Expenditure on research is expensed under respective heads of account in the period in which it is incurred. Development expenditure on new products is capitalised as intangible asset, if all of the following can be demonstrated: A. the technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset so that it will be available for use or sale; B. the Company has intention to complete the intangible asset and use or sell it; Significant Accounting Policies (contd.) C. D. E. F. the manner in which the probable future economic benefits will be generated including the existence of a market for output of the intangible asset or intangible asset itself or if it is to be used internally, the usefulness of intangible assets; the availability of adequate technical, financial and other resources to complete the development and to use or sell the intangible asset; and the Company has ability to reliably measure the expenditure attributable to the intangible asset during its development. Development expenditure that does not meet the above criteria is expensed in the period in which it is incurred. 387 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Notes forming part of the Financial Statements Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) the Company has ability to use or sell the intangible asset; Revenue from construction/project related activity is recognised as follows: Revenue is recognised when the control of the same is transferred to the customer and it is probable that the Company will collect the consideration to which it is entitled for the exchanged goods. Revenue from commissioning of complex plant and equipment is recognised either 'over time' or 'in time' based on an assessment of the transfer of control as per the terms of the contract. Revenue from sale of manufactured and traded goods including contracts for supply/commissioning of complex plant and equipment is recognised as follows: For DELOITTE HASKINS & SELLS LLP Chartered Accountants Firm's Registration No. 117366W/W-100018 by the hand of SANJIV V. PILGAONKAR Partner Membership No. 39826 Mumbai, May 12, 2022 S. N. SUBRAHMANYAN Chief Executive Officer & Managing Director (DIN 02255382) R. SHANKAR RAMAN Whole-time Director & Chief Financial Officer (DIN 00019798) In terms of our report attached SIVARAM NAIR A M. M. CHITALE Independent Director (DIN 00101004) 383 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Notes forming part of the Financial Statements Notes forming part of the Financial Statements NOTE [1](1) Company overview: Larsen & Toubro Limited ("the Company") is an Indian multinational engaged in EPC Projects, Hi-Tech Manufacturing and Services. The Company operates in over 50 countries worldwide. A strong, customer-focused approach and the constant quest for top-class quality have enabled the Company to attain and sustain leadership in its major lines of business for over eight decades. The Company is engaged in core, high impact sectors of the economy and its integrated capabilities span the entire spectrum of 'design to delivery'. Every aspect of Company's businesses is characterised by professionalism and high standards of corporate governance. Sustainability is embedded into its long-term strategy for growth. The Company's manufacturing footprint extends across eight countries in addition to India. The Company has several international offices and a supply chain that extends around the globe. Company Secretary & Compliance Officer Membership No. FCS3939 NOTE [1] (II) 2. Fixed assets include property, plant and equipment, investment property and intangible assets adjusted for movement of (a) capital work-in-progress for property, plant and equipment and investment property and (b) Intangible assets under development during the year. 3. Previous year's figures have been regrouped/reclassified wherever applicable. Notes: (14.36) (96.33) (117.04) (2528.38) (3650.89) (1595.23) (1895.69) (8360.36) (6698.15) Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents (A + B + C) 1. Statement of Cash Flows has been prepared under the indirect method as set out in the Indian Accounting Standard (Ind AS) 7 "Statement of Cash Flows" as specified in the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015. 2164.30 139.52 3442.70 28.98 (57.27) 5718.23 3524.95 Principal repayment on lease liability [refer Note 43] Dividends paid Interest paid (including cash flows from interest rate swaps) Net cash (used in)/from financing activities Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year [refer Note 14] Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year [refer Note 14] 3524.95 66.73 Significant Accounting Policies The Company's financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 and the Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) notified under the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 and amendments thereto issued by Ministry of Corporate Affairs under section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013. In addition, the guidance notes/announcements issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) are also applied except where compliance with other statutory promulgations require a different treatment. These financials statements have been approved for issue by the Board of Directors at its meeting held on May 12, 2022. Significant Accounting Policies (contd.) For performance obligation satisfied over time, the revenue recognition is done by measuring the progress towards complete satisfaction of performance obligation. The progress is measured in terms of a proportion of actual cost incurred to-date, to the total estimated cost attributable to the performance obligation. The Company transfers control of a good or service over time and therefore satisfies a performance obligation and recognises revenue over a period of time if one of the following criteria is met: (a) the customer simultaneously consumes the benefit of the Company's performance or (b) the customer controls the asset as it is being created/enhanced by the Company's performance or (c) there is no alternative use of the asset and the Company has either explicit or implicit right of payment considering legal precedents, In all other cases, performance obligation is considered as satisfied at a point in time. The revenue is recognised to the extent of transaction price allocated to the performance obligation satisfied. Transaction price is the amount of consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for transferring goods or services to a customer excluding amounts collected on behalf of a third party. The Company includes variable consideration as part of transaction price when there is a basis to reasonably estimate the amount of the variable consideration and when it is probable that a significant reversal of cumulative revenue recognised will not occur when the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is resolved. Variable consideration is estimated using the expected value method or most likely amount as appropriate in a given circumstance. Payment terms agreed with a customer are as per business practice and the financing component, if significant, is separated from the transaction price and accounted as interest income. NOTE [1](ii) Costs to obtain a contract which are incurred regardless of whether the contract was obtained are charged-off in profit or loss immediately in the period in which such costs are incurred. Incremental costs of obtaining a contract, if any, and costs incurred to fulfil a contract are amortised over the period of execution of the contract in proportion to the progress measured in terms of a proportion of actual cost incurred to-date, to the total estimated cost attributable to the performance obligation. a. b. C. (i) Determining the revenue to be recognised in case of performance obligation satisfied over a period of time; revenue recognition is done by measuring the progress towards complete satisfaction of performance obligation. Determining the expected losses, which are recognised in the period in which such losses become probable based on the expected total contract cost as at the reporting date. Determining the method to be applied to arrive at the variable consideration requiring an adjustment to the transaction price. Revenue from operations Revenue includes adjustments made towards liquidated damages and variation wherever applicable. Escalation and other claims, which are not ascertainable/acknowledged by customers are not taken into account. A. B. Significant judgments are used in: (a) Statement of compliance Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) Statutory Financial Reports Statements (b) Basis of accounting The Company maintains its accounts on accrual basis following historical cost convention, except for certain assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value in accordance with Ind AS. Fair value measurements are categorised as below based on the degree to which the inputs to the fair value measurements are observable and the significance of the inputs to the fair value measurement in its entirety: • . Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Company can access at measurement date; Level 2 inputs are inputs, other than quoted prices included in level 1, that are observable for the assets or liabilities, either directly or indirectly; and • Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the valuation of assets or liabilities. Above levels of fair value hierarchy are applied consistently and generally, there are no transfers between the levels of the fair value hierarchy unless the circumstances change warranting such transfer. LARSEN & TOUBRO (c) Presentation of financial statements Amounts in the financial statements are presented in Indian Rupee in crore [1 crore = 10 million] rounded off to two decimal places as permitted by Schedule III to the Act. Per share data are presented in Indian Rupee to two decimals places. (d) Operating cycle for current and non-current classification Operating cycle for the business activities of the Company covers the duration of the specific project or contract or product line or service including the defect liability period wherever applicable and extends up to the realisation of receivables (including retention monies) within the agreed credit period normally applicable to the respective lines of business. (e) Revenue recognition Revenue from contracts with customers is recognised when a performance obligation is satisfied by transfer of promised goods or services to a customer. 384 Corporate Overview Management Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss and the Statement of Changes in Equity are prepared and presented in the format prescribed in the Schedule III to the Companies Act, 2013 (the Act). The Statement of Cash Flows has been prepared and presented in accordance with Ind AS 7 "Statement of Cash Flows". The disclosures with respect to items in the Balance Sheet and Statement of Profit and Loss, as prescribed in the Schedule III to the Act, are presented by way of notes forming part of the financial statements along with the other notes required to be disclosed under the notified Accounting Standards and the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 as amended. Securities premium 7253.98 Employee Debenture Partner SANJIV V. PILGAONKAR by the hand of Firm's Registration No. 117366W/W-100018 Chartered Accountants For DELOITTE HASKINS & SELLS LLP In terms of our report attached 1 to 65 NOTES FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 83.93 2.00 56.03 2.00 Face value per equity share (*) 84.02 56.09 229 49 Diluted earnings per equity share (*) 49 Basic earnings per equity share (*) Earnings per share (EPS) of 2 each from continuing operations & discontinued operations: 61.54 61.61 49 Diluted earnings per equity share (*) 49 Basic earnings per equity share (*) Earnings per share (EPS) of 2 each from discontinued operations: Membership No. 39826 22.39 Mumbai, May 12, 2022 Chief Executive Officer & Managing Director (DIN 02255382) *crore 280.91 1,40,45,55,297 0.13 6,63,275 280.78 1,40,38,92,022 280.91 0.10 281.01 1,40,45,55,297 4,73,826 1,40,50,29,123 crore 2020-21 Number of shares crore 2021-22 Number of shares Statement of changes in Equity B. Other equity Issued, subscribed and fully paid up equity shares outstanding at the end of the year Issued, subscribed and fully paid up equity share outstanding at the beginning of the year Add: Shares issued on exercise of employee stock options during the year Particulars A. Equity share capital Statement of Changes in Equity for the year ended March 31, 2022 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 379 M. M. CHITALE Independent Director (DIN 00101004) Company Secretary & Compliance Officer Membership No. FCS3939 SIVARAM NAIR A Whole-time Director & Chief Financial Officer (DIN 00019798) R. SHANKAR RAMAN S. N. SUBRAHMANYAN 56.03 49 Diluted earnings per equity share (*) Exchange differences in translating the financial statements of foreign operations 184.67 (137.20) (54.79) 40.70 Income tax (expenses)/income on debt instruments through other comprehensive income 239.46 (177.90) Debt instruments through other comprehensive income 39.36 2020-21 2021-22 Note crore LARSEN & TOUBRO B Items that will be reclassified to Profit or Loss: Brought forward - other comprehensive income Statement of Profit and Loss for the year ended March 31, 2022 (contd.) Financial Statements Reports Report Discussion and Analysis Statutory Integrated Management Corporate Overview redemption reserve (26.59) 17.56 Income tax (expenses)/income on exchange differences in translating the financial statements of foreign operations 6.69 22.41 56.09 49 Basic earnings per equity share (*) Earnings per share (EPS) of ₹ 2 each from continuing operations: 8.83 394.69 12192.48 7843.24 Total comprehensive income for the year (36.21) Other comprehensive income for the year (net of tax) 2.29 (2.97) (0.77) Reserves and surplus Income tax (expenses)/income on cost of hedging reserve 3.06 Cost of hedging reserve 148.69 60.58 (69.74) (8.59) Income tax (expenses)/income on effective portion of gains/(losses) on hedging instruments in a cash flow hedge 218.43 69.17 Effective portion of gains/(losses) on hedging instruments in a cash flow hedge 13.14 (19.90) (4.42) 11.80 Items of Other Comprehensive Income 58.02 Capital 260.00 (5.76) (5.76) (394.88) 401.42 (6.54) 6 5 (1.86) (1.86) 68.05 68.05 12192.48 184.67 157.52 13.14 11837.15 Balance as at 31-3-2021 Dividend paid for previous year Special dividend Transfer to capital redemption reserve Employee share options (net) Transfer from/(to) general reserve Transfer to non-financial assets/liabilities Issue of equity shares Total comprehensive income for the year (a+b) 394.69 184.67 157.52 (260.00) (2527.66) (2527.66) (1123.23) Capital Debt Capital reserve on reserve business combination Capital Reserves and surplus crore LARSEN & TOUBRO Transfer from/(to) general reserve Transfer to non-financial assets/liabilities Issue of equity shares Other comprehensive income (d) Profit for the year (c) Balance as at 1-4-2021 13.14 Particulars Financial Statements Integrated Statutory Discussion and Analysis Report Reports Management Corporate Overview 380 61456.91 300.22 9.00 214.52 25722.05 87.62 138.65 26072.13 (25.77) 260.00 8667.65 10.84 (1123.23) Statement of Changes in Equity for the year ended March 31, 2022 (contd.) 39.36 Total comprehensive income for the year (c+d) Other comprehensive income (b) sive income comprehen- reserve reserve equity other through instruments Total other reserve I Hedging currency Retained earnings reserve redemption options (net) reserve General Foreign Employee Debenture share Securities premium redemption Capital Capital reserve on business combination reserve Particulars Balance as at 1-4-2020 10.52 translation 8599.60 11797.79 11797.79 I Profit for the year (a) (25.77) 115.55 58.86 (4.14) 17795.79 25670.71 99.92 533.53 8599.60 (25.77) 10.84 52,854.89 960.32 Restated balance at 1-4-2020 16957.17 (4.14) 99.92 533.53 25669.50 115.55 51894.57 (61.31) 0.32 1.21 838.62 120.17 Change on account of business combination The Group's operating profit at ₹ 18,217 crore for the year 2021-22 registered a growth of 16.6% y-o-y, largely due to higher revenue volumes. The EBITDA margins for the year improved by 10 bps at 11.6%. Operational excellence measures in Mindtree and L&T Technology Services and lower credit cost in Financial Services aided the margin improvement. However, impact of high commodity prices and higher provisions on contract assets and customer receivables exerted some pressure on the margin. Sales and administration expenses at ₹8,832 crore is almost in line with the previous year at 8,903 crore. Depreciation and Amortization charge 2,904 crore in Depreciation and amortisation charge for the year 2021-22 marginally increased to 2,948 crore from previous year. Profit Before Interest and Tax Staff expenses for FY 2021-22 at 29,734 crore increased by 20.1% over the previous year and as a percentage to revenue increased by 80 bps, reflecting manpower ramp-up in the IT&TS segment and salary revision. The Group continues to focus on productivity improvements, digitalisation, and manpower optimisation across most of its businesses. Segment-wise composition of PBIT for FY 2021-22 is represented below: Segment-wise PBIT crore 7000 2000 5000 4000 3000 1000 I. 0 -1000 Infrastructure Hydrocarbon Power Heavy Defence Engineering Engineering IT & Technology Services 6000 Manufacturing, Construction and Operating (MCO) expenses for FY 2021-22 at 99,739 crore increased by 15% over the previous year. These expenses mainly comprise cost of construction material, raw materials and components, subcontracting expenses and interest costs in the Financial Services business. This represents 63.7% of revenue in line with the previous year. Statutory Financial Reports Statements Sales, Administration & Other Expenses Discussion and Analysis Integrated Report Financial Services LARSEN & TOUBRO During the year, most of the businesses registered a growth over the previous year. The revenues from the IT&TS segment continue to register industry leading growth. Operating Expenses and PBDIT crore Operating Expenses and PBDIT 180000- 140000 15624 8903 18217 8832 29734 100000 24751 60000- 86701 20000 0 Mfg., Construction & Operating Expenses 99739 2020-21 2021-22 Staff Expenses Operating Profit (PBDIT) Development Projects Consolidated Profit after Tax (PAT) (excluding exceptional items and profit from discontinued operations) at ₹ 8,572 crore for the year 2021-22 increased by 23.1% over the previous year at 6,965 crore. FY 2020-21 4522 FY 2021-22 5182 As highlighted above, the reduction in PAT and EPS over the previous year is primarily due to the gain on divestment of the Electrical & Automation business in FY 2020-21. Return on Consolidated Net Worth The Net Worth, as on March 31, 2022, at 82,408 crore, reflects a net increase of 6,539 crore, as compared to the position as on March 31, 2021. The Return on Net Worth (RONW) for the year 2021-22 was lower at 11%, compared to 16.2% in the previous year since it included the one-time divestment gains of the Electrical & Automation business. Liquidity & Gearing Cash flow from Operations (including change in loans and advances towards financing activities) decreased to 19,163 crore as compared to 23,074 crore in the previous year due to the build-up of customer outstanding with increase in business volumes. During the year, additional funds were generated mainly from the divestment of Singoli-Bhatwari Hydel Power Plant, treasury and dividend income. Funds were utilised mainly for repayment of borrowings *8,677 crore, capital expenditure of 3,040 crore and payment of dividend 2,528 crore. Further funds were applied for purchase of current investment of 2,422 crore and net interest payment of 2,968 crore during FY 2021-22. Consequently, there was a net increase of 314 crore in the cash balances as at March 31, 2022 as compared to the beginning of the year. Consolidated Fund Flow Statement * crore Particulars FY 20-21 Operating activities 23,074 Net divestment/(investment) 11,574 FY 21-22 19,163 665 Treasury and dividend income ESOP Proceeds (net) 1,476 1,130 11 Management 16 Consolidated Basic Earnings per Share (EPS) for the year 2021-22 at 61.71 declined over previous year at 82.49. Consolidated Profit after Tax (PAT) (including exceptional items and profit from discontinued operations) at ₹ 8,669 crore for the year 2021-22 decreased by 25.2% over the previous year at 11,583 crore. Consolidated Profit after Tax and EPS The previous year's Profit from Discontinued Operations includes gain from divestment of the Electrical & Automation business and profit from operations of the same up to the date of transfer. 1369 1501 111 139 488 470 617 533 4823 6410 1286 (197) 1123 1470 (231) Others 939 31 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Other Income It mainly consists of profit on sale of liquid/short term investments and interest income. Other income at ₹ 2,267 crore, declined by 33.9% over 3,429 crore, mainly due to lower investible surplus. Finance cost The interest expenses for the year 2021-22 at ₹3,126 crore was lower by 20.1% over 3,913 crore for the previous year. The decline was mainly attributable to reduction of borrowings in the Parent entity. Also, the average borrowing cost for FY 2021-22 decreased to 7.4% p.a. from 7.7% p.a. in the previous year due to refinancing of debt in Hyderabad Metro. Tax Expense Income Tax charge for FY 2021-22 (excluding tax charge on discontinued operations) increased to 4,217 crore compared to 4,011 crore in the previous year on increased profits. Exceptional Items Exceptional items during the year mainly comprises divestment gain on sale of Singoli – Bhatwari Hydro project partly offset by tax on transfer of L&T Nxt to Mindtree Limited. The previous year mainly included impairment of funded exposure in the Heavy Forgings Joint Venture, impairment of asset in the power development business, net of gain on divestment of wealth management business of L&T Finance Holdings Limited. Profit from Discontinued Operations The segment-wise PBIT registered improvement over previous year majorly in Infrastructure and IT&TS businesses. Corporate Overview 37% 50463 4368 The Order Book registered a growth of 9.2%, mainly with receipt of some high value orders during the year. Around 21% of the Order Book comprises orders received from various State Governments, including local authorities. The Private sector is gathering momentum with its contribution increasing to 20% of the total Order Book as of March 2022 as against 17% as of March 2021. Of the domestic Order Book, 38% of the orders are funded by multi-lateral agencies. The share of the international Order Book increased from 21% to 27% with the share of Saudi Arabia in the overall international Order Book increasing to 63% from 32%. Consolidated Revenue from Operations Gross Revenue from Operations * crore 200000- 15.1% * crore 12537 4%, (2%) 4714 14420 4%, (4%) 1%, (1%) ■Infrastructure 150000 135979 156521 55783 36% 8901 Hydrocarbon 2%, (4%) 100000 - ■Power Order Book Composition ■Heavy ■International As at 31-03-2022 Health: This BU handles the turnkey Design & Build solutions of hospitals, medical and nursing colleges. Healthcare infrastructure is delivered with end-to-end healthcare facilities, including medical equipment, right from concept to commissioning. Residential Buildings: This unit is a prime EPC solutions provider of elite, affordable and mass housing projects. Sources of Funds Airports: Offers design-and-build solutions for passenger & cargo buildings and allied service buildings, with integrated airport system solutions like baggage-handling systems, passenger-flow monitoring system, passenger boarding bridges, visual docking guidance systems and other facilities. Factories: This business unit is a one-stop solution for the EPC requirements for cement plants, automobile plants, EV manufacturing, glass & paint manufacturing, warehouses, automobile test tracks and food processing plants. The business is organised into following business units (BUS): Public Spaces: Provides design and execution of special structures like tall statues, metro stations, convention centres, marquee buildings, hotels, malls, integrated development and educational institutions. The Buildings & Factories (B&F) business is an industry leader in Design & Engineering, Procurement and Construction (EPC) of projects ranging from airports, hospitals, stadiums, retail spaces, educational institutions, IT parks, office buildings, data centers, high-rise structures to mass housing complexes, cement plants, industrial warehouses, test tracks and other light factory structures. The business has a track record of building the tallest, largest, and most complex structures across India and overseas. Overview BUILDINGS & FACTORIES The funds employed by the segment at 24,234 crore as at March 31, 2022 registered a decline of 3.7% vis-à-vis March 31, 2021, with receipt of advances in large value projects and better vendor credit management. The increase in inventory levels to sustain the operations from headwinds in supply chain also impacted the funds employed to an extent. The segment's operating margin reduced from 8.5% to 8.2% mainly due to the impact of high commodity prices and increased provisions on contract assets and customer receivables. The Infrastructure segment clocked a gross revenue of *73,560 crore for FY 2021-22, registering growth of 18.7% over the previous year. Growth was mainly on account of pick up in execution momentum of a strong opening Order Book. Revenue from international operations constituted 23% of the total revenues, compared to 25% in the previous year, with some large value orders getting substantially completed. Hydearbad International Airport 15 Shop and Dine od Lounges 101-124 Gates Gates 3-14 个个个个 ALSFORT HYD G.R WELCOME TO Domestic 56398 16%, (14%) Engineering IT & Infrastructure Hydrocarbon Power Heavy Defence Engineering Engineering Technology Services Financial Services Development Projects Others FY 2020-21 61962 FY 2021-22 73560 16964 3193 3018 3410 25619 13404 3621 6093 19265 4448 3039 3226 32474 11971 10,000 0 20,000 30,000 40,000 50000 100738 64% 63% 85516 ■Defence HYDERABAD 0 ■ Others 260624 73% (75%) 2020-21 Domestic 6282 2021-22 Total Order Book: 357595 crore as at March 31, 2022 [Figures in brackets relate to previous year] As at March 31, 2022, the Order Book is at 357,595 crore providing a multi-year revenue visibility to the Company. The infrastructure segment continues to dominate with a share of 73% of the consolidated Order Book, vis-à-vis 75% as of March 2021. L&T Group recorded revenue of 156,521 crore during FY 2021-22, registering a growth of 15.1%. The growth was mainly achieved with the pickup of execution momentum in Project businesses and substantial growth in IT&TS business. The composition of international revenue at the Group level is at 36% in FY 2021-22 compared to 37% in the previous year. 30 Segment-wise Revenue crore 80,000 70,000 60,000 50,000 ■International 36,140 12,553 Capital expenditure (net) 1,153 Repayment of Borrowings 1,350 149 Capital expenditure (net) 12,553 (1,685) 11 16 2,468 1,853 4,075 (13,115) 5,999 9,561 FY 21-22 FY 20-21 crore Sources of Funds ESOP Proceeds (net of buyback expenses) Treasury and dividend income Sale/(Purchase) of Other investments Operating activities 4,236 Particulars (net of Additional Borrowings) (8,688) As a follow up, the Union Budget 2022 has focused on high impact areas and accelerating the capital expenditure cycle by providing for a sharp increase in capex outlay by 35.4% (from 5.54 lakh crore in FY 2021-22 to 7.50 lakh crore in FY 2022-23), to propel economic growth. Net Working Capital % of Additionally, in the Union Budget 2021, the Government announced the Pradhan Mantri Atmanirbhar Swasth Bharat Yojana (PMANSY), which will entail an outlay of ₹64,180 crore over six years to strengthen the existing 'National Health Mission'. The Government also announced 18,998 crore for metro projects. The Government announced 305,984 crore over the next five years for a revamped, reforms-based and result-linked new power distribution sector scheme. Over the years, the Union Government continues to provide policy support for Infrastructure development in India. In the Union Budget 2021, to support initiatives such as 'Housing for All' and 'Smart Cities Mission', the Government allocated 13,750 crore to AMRUT and Smart Cities Mission. In March 2021, the Parliament passed a bill to set up the National Bank for Financing Infrastructure and Development (NaBFID) to fund infrastructure projects in India. India continues to invest heavily in infrastructure development as the primary driver of growth. This is not only in terms of adopting a long-term integrated focus on large infrastructure projects but also facilitates quick implementation by providing the necessary regulatory and timely financial support. This has augured well for the country and as a multiplier effect, evidenced positive sentiment on private capex as well. Sector Performance in FY 2021-22 位置 | INFRASTRUCTURE BUSINESS Mauritius LRT Phase 1 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 33 Total borrowings as at March 31, 2022 reduced to ₹20,298 crore as compared to 24,474 crore in the previous year. The loan portfolio of the Company comprises a mix of Rupee and suitably hedged foreign currency loans. The gross debt-equity ratio reduced to 0.30:1 as at March 31, 2022 from 0.40:1 as at March 31, 2021. The Company has become debt free after considering cash and cash equivalent during the year. (1,685) 2164 140 Increase/(Decrease) in cash balance Utilisation of Funds 1,608 1,910 Interest paid 2,528 3,651 Dividend paid 667 Net investment/(divestment) The Prime Minister announced a national master plan for multi-modal connectivity in October 2021, with the goal of developing infrastructure, to lower logistic costs and improve efficiency. The Government's PM Gati Shakti initiative is expected to bring together 16 Ministries and is expected to help in taking care of long-standing issues, such as disjointed planning, lack of standardisation, problems with clearances, and timely creation and utilisation of infrastructure capacities. This announcement follows two major steps taken by the Government towards advancing Indian infrastructure, namely, the National Infrastructure Pipeline and National Monetisation Pipeline, helping generate funds to support the capex. Fund Flow Statement Business operations generated cash flows of 5,999 crore during the year as compared to ₹9,561 crore in the previous year. The drop is mainly due to higher deployment of funds to support growing business volumes. The cash generated through the sale of short term investment at 4,075 crore, treasury income of 852 crore and dividend income from S&A companies at ₹1,615 crore has been utilised towards repayment of borrowings (incl. repayment of lease liability) of * 4,236 crore and net investment in S&A companies at *667 crore, in addition to capex payment of 1,350 crore, dividend payment of 2,528 crore and interest payment of 1,608 crore respectively. FY 20-21 FY 21-22 1,26,414 1,18,956 crore 26% Share of International Order Inflow (%) Order Inflow Parameters Brief Summary of Performance at Standalone level: During the year, L&T Hydrocarbon Engineering Limited, a wholly-owned subsidiary company was merged with the Company pursuant to the approval of the Scheme of Arrangement from National Company Law Tribunal, Mumbai Bench (NCLT) with appointed date of April 1, 2021. Accordingly, previous year's figures have been restated for comparative purpose. L&T's standalone financials reflect the performance of Infrastructure, Hydrocarbon, Power, Heavy Engineering, Defence Engineering and Others. The Others segment comprises Realty, Construction & Mining Machinery, Rubber Processing Machinery, Smart World & Communication and Digital Businesses. II. L&T STANDALONE *The significant change in the Interest Coverage Ratio for FY 2021-22 has been due to improvement in profits and reduction in average borrowings, especially at L&T Standalone level. Services and Finance Lease Activity) (excludes Financial 5.14 36.8% 3.76 Interest Coverage ratio* (iv) Services & Corporate) Sales (Excluding Financial 14.2% 1.3% 10.7% 19.9% 22.3% ITOS & Datacentres: Focuses on providing concept- to-commissioning services for setting up Data Centers, leveraging its strong mechanical, electrical and plumbing (MEP) competencies. It also offers turnkey office space solutions for Information Technology and Office spaces. 15% There was a net increase of 2,164 crore in the cash balances as at March 31, 2022 as compared to the beginning of the year. Revenue 87,255 26% Liquidity & Gearing 56.09 84.02 12.2% 20.5% 67,114 61,738 EPS (in ) RONW (%) Net Worth 7,879 11,798 PAT 9,055 8,309 PBDIT 19% 18% Share of International Order Book (%) 3,15,567 3,08,101 Order Book 1,01,000 20% Share of International Revenue (%) The Government's thrust for bi-lateral co-operation bodes well for the construction industry. In November 2021, India, US, Israel and the UAE established a new quadrilateral economic forum to focus on infrastructure development projects in the region. To meet the objective of a USD 5 Trillion Economy by 2025, Infrastructure spend will be the key driver. Post a six-year slowdown triggered by the crash in oil prices in 2014 and deepened by the impact of COVID-19, the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) construction industry is finally set for a strong recovery, as oil production and prices have risen and much of the non-oil sector rebounded from the impact of the pandemic. The Middle East is continuing to diversify into non-oil sectors and take advantage of its natural solar resources. The region also has robust plans around healthcare, transport, water and sewage, offering some prime opportunities to EPC players. Saudi Arabia, the GCC region's largest economy in 2021, has begun to ramp up tendering on its Public Investment Fund (PIF) Management Integrated Statutory Discussion and Analysis Report Reports Financial Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO hereunder along with the explanation for the significant changes i.e. change of 25% or more as compared to the previous financial year: Sr. No. Particulars 2020-21 2021-22 % Change (i) Gross Debt Equity Ratio 1.51 1.29 (ii) PBDIT as % of net revenue 11.5% 11.6% (iii) OPM% 2021-22 2020-21 Domestic International Corporate Overview Domestic ■International 32 Details of significant changes in key financial ratios along with explanation: 922 3,040 Repayment of Borrowings 9,047 8,677 Purchase/(Sale) of investments 17,787 2,422 Dividend paid 3,651 2,528 Interest paid 3,388 2,968 Payment to/(receipt from) minority interest (net) (796) 1,020 Increase/(Decrease) in cash balance Utilisation of Funds 2,141 314 36,140 20,969 The total borrowings as at March 31, 2022 was lower at 123,468 crore as compared to 132,605 crore as at March 31, 2021. The major decrease is in borrowings of Parent entity, Financial Services, Nabha and Hyderabad Metro. The gross debt equity ratio decreased to 1.29:1 as at March 31, 2022 from 1.51:1 as at March 31, 2021. The net debt equity ratio improved to 0.81:1 as at March 31, 2022 from 1:1 as at March 31, 2021. In compliance with the requirement of listing regulations, the key financial ratios of the Group have been provided 2021-22 2020-21 0 *crore Gross Revenue from Operations (8.9%) Order Inflow 140000 *crore The share of international Order Inflow for the Infrastructure segment increased to 29%, from 19% in the previous year. The Infrastructure segment won orders worth 93,515 crore, lower by 8.9% over the previous year that had receipt of large-value, high-speed rail orders. During the current year, the Power Transmission & Distribution business registered significant growth with receipt of a mega order in the Middle East. The Buildings & Factories business registered growth with receipt of some prestigious orders in the Health and Public Space businesses. The Water & Effluent Treatment business also received numerous orders in the Rural Water Supply segment, majorly in Uttar Pradesh. De-growth was seen in the Heavy Civil Infrastructure, Transportation Infrastructure and Minerals & Metals businesses mainly due to deferral of targeted prospects. Financial Performance of the Segment Increasing construction activity around the globe is expected with global growth gaining momentum. The sharp rise in crude prices will remain a double-edged sword, raising expectations for the oil and gas sector and infrastructure development in the Middle East, which would augur well for the construction sector but simultaneously create inflationary pressures. While the pandemic affected the African economies, the IMF is predicting a strong recovery that will catalyse an increase in project investment. However, Africa's project plans are engulfed with challenges from political instability to poor infrastructure and lack of finance. 'giga projects' program, particularly on the Neom, Red Sea, Diriyah Gate and Qiddiya developments, as it seeks to turn its ambitious tourism and real estate plans into action on the ground. Mumbai Trans Harbour Link Project Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO Financial Statutory Reports Report Discussion and Analysis Integrated Management Corporate Overview 34 100000 18.7% 80000- 102702 0 20000 8.2% 46253 20000 75% 66284 71% 77% 83061 81% 8.5% 20,969 40000- 56808 25% 15709 27231 29% 60000. 23% 16752 73560 61962 93515 19% 19641 100000 60000 B&F Fast: Responsible for exploring and creating value from advanced construction technologies such as prefabricated prefinished volumetric construction, modular construction, structural steel construction, and 3D printing that will fast track project delivery. Engineering Corporate Overview Total Order Inflow: 192997 crore during the year 2021-22 [Figures in brackets relate to previous year] Others Projects Financial Services ■Development ■IT & Technology Services Defence Engineering Engineering L&T Group achieved Order Inflows of 192,997 crore during FY 2021-22, registering growth of 10% over the previous year, with growth largely driven by receipt of mega international orders in the Power Transmission & Distribution and Hydrocarbon business. This led to an increase in share of international Order Inflow to 44% from 27% in previous year. ■Heavy ■Infrastructure Hydrocarbon 2021-22 108886 56% 44% 84111 192997 L93515 48%, (59%) Power 7312 The year witnessed booking of some noteworthy orders in the rural water supply segment, few metro projects, a project in Health and Public space business, a large value order from Indian Navy in the Defence Engineering business, a mega order from the Middle East in Power Transmission & Distribution business and big-ticket orders in Offshore and Onshore verticals of Hydrocarbon. 29 40000 262368 73% 36 120000 200000 280000 21% 68773 With improved order traction in Hydrocarbon and Defence Engineering, the contribution of the Infrastructure segment in the overall Order Inflow decreased to 48% from 59% in previous year. 95227 27% 327354 360000 9.2% Order Book 440000 crore Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 357595 16%, (10%) 1%, (1%) 30912 4368 * crore 250000 Order Inflow and Order Book As at March 31, 2022, the L&T Group comprises 93 subsidiaries, 5 associate companies, 27 joint ventures and 35 jointly held operations. Out of the total 160 entities, 54 companies belong to the 4 listed subsidiaries and 19 are related to Development Projects. The rest of the entities in the Group are mostly, strategic extensions of the traditional businesses viz. EPC Contracts and Hi-Tech Manufacturing, for enabling access to new geographies, technology, and nuanced business segments. b) L&T SuFin - A B2B E-Commerce online platform launched to provide SME/MSME buyers and sellers (mainly focused on construction and industrial products & services) to connect in an efficient manner, thereby enabling sellers to expand their sales reach, and for buyers to find their required products and services seamlessly. The platform also enables logistics services and credit facilities to support the e-commerce transactions. Further, during FY 2021-22, the Company initiated feasibility studies and pilot investments into new businesses planned under Strategic Plan i.e. Data Center and Green Hydrogen. During the year, the Company launched new businesses: a) L&T EduTech - Which offers EdTech products and solutions to educational institutions, skilling bodies, working professionals, students, and learners across segments using a technology intensive user-friendly platform. The Group while prioritising the health and safety of its manpower, registered a good performance in FY 2021-22 despite all the challenges. The Company continued to focus on its goal of maximising shareholder value by an efficient execution of its large Order Book, leveraging technology to improve cost competitiveness, achieving operational excellence through digital initiatives, and containing working capital along with better funds management and divesting non-core assets identified for sale. During the year, the Company concluded the divestment of its 99 MW Singoli- Bhatwari Hydel Power Plant in the state of Uttarakhand. I. L&T CONSOLIDATED 200000 OVERALL FINANCIAL REVIEW FY 2021-22 The Corporate Audit Services Department carries out independent internal audits covering core business operations, corporate departments, and support functions. The annual audit plan of Corporate Audit Services is reviewed by the Audit Committee of the Board to ensure the adequacy of the coverage. The significant audit observations are presented to the Audit Committee every quarter along with update on the implementation of the recommended remedial measures and the agreed actions by the Management. LARSEN & TOUBRO Statutory Financial Reports Statements Discussion and Analysis Report Integrated Management Corporate Overview The operating effectiveness of Internal Financial Controls are carried out by Corporate Audit Services team and Internal Controls for Financial Reporting by Statutory Auditors and no reportable material weaknesses either in their design or operations were observed. The evaluation included documentation review, enquiries, testing, and other procedures considered to be appropriate in the circumstances. Order Inflow 10.0% 175497 1360 3223 2%, (2%) 8079 4%, (1%) 32256 17%, (14%) 11971 6%, (8%) 2%, (2%) 4%, (3%) Order Inflow Composition Domestic ■International 2020-21 0 * crore 50000 35 127546 73% 100000- 150000- 27% 47951 0 As at 31-03-2021 79% 258581 Projects commissioned: Prestige City Project, Bengaluru • Super Specialty Hospital at Warangal 37 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 LnT Innovation Campus - Chennai • AllMS Hospital at Gorakhpur •Indira Gandhi Hospital at Dwarka • AIIMS Guntur, Mangalagiri • NXTRA data center at Chennai • • Prestige Song of the South project in Bengaluru The business also achieved important milestones in the execution of major landmark projects: • Delhi International Airport - Ph 3A – T1, Arrival Part A opened for passenger movement in February 2022 • Chennai Airport- Commissioned the Arrival Lounge for public use • 1,30,000 Cum Engineered Fill completed in record time of 5 months at Shri Ram Temple Project, Ayodhya . Completion handing over of FCS ADE Facility to DRDO in a record time of 45 days To provide impetus for India's ambitious 'Housing for All' initiative, the business has been extensively exploring 3D Concrete printing, which is significantly new and radically different from conventional construction methodology. With extensive research and after obtaining design validation and structural stability certification from Indian Institute of Technology, Madras (IIT-M), the business printed a G+1 reinforced concrete building in the previous year. It has received Performance Appraisal Certification from Buildings Materials & Technology Promotion Council (BMTPC), Ministry of Housing & Urban Affairs, Government of India towards Volumetric (3D) Concrete Printing Technology (VCPT). With the technology certification from the Government of India's Apex Body, L&T is planning to offer this innovative technology to all its prestigious customers and implement in its ongoing projects. A structured Lean Practices Implementation drive is carried out across major projects in the business. Some of the Lean Initiatives being implemented are Planned Percentage Complete (PPC), Last Planner System (LPS), Constraint Identification, Weekly Progress Tracking, Variance & Root Cause Analysis, Workmen Performance Measurement & Reward System, Work Sampling Technique and 5S system implementation to remove root cause of poor housekeeping. Extensive training programs are conducted for staff and workmen to adopt these practices. In addition to the existing set of digital tools to monitor project progress, quality, safety and workmen mobilisation, some more applications like Procurement Tracker, Material Wastage Control Solution, Integrated Gate Entry System, and Workforce Management Solutions were developed and implemented to improve procurement turn-around time, reduce wastage, track material movement, and enhance workmen productivity. The business has inhouse developed and introduced 'Safety Screen System' in all new high-rise residential structures to significantly enhance the safety of workers while working at high altitude. Other key achievements: • SCB Medical College and Hospital, Cuttack •IT/Hi-Tech Park at Bangladesh • Common Central Secretariat project at New Delhi Orders won: Management Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Reports Financial LARSEN & TOUBRO Statements Patna Medical College and Hospital The Buildings & Factories business offers total turnkey solutions with in-house structural & architectural design using advanced systems like BIM 4D, 5D and BIM 360 field. The Engineering Design and Research Centre (EDRC), supports various business units with efficient engineering solutions and has proven capabilities in the Data Centre segment as well. Dedicated competency cells, advanced formwork systems, mechanised project execution, a wide network of consultants and vendors, digitised project control and a talented pool of employees help the business in sustaining its leadership position over the years. Business Environment India has emerged as the fastest-growing major economy in the world and is expected to be one of the top three economic powers in the world over the next 10-15 years, which augurs well for the B&F business vertical that is dependent equally on the public and the private sector investments. As COVID-19 restrictions were gradually lifted, many parts of the economy witnessed robust activity and private sector capex also showed signs of revival. While the country requires enormous investments in the expansion and building of new airports to handle expanding traffic and boost regional connectivity, with the onset of the pandemic, the investment decisions got delayed. A growing population and rising burden of new diseases boosts the demand for health care systems in the country. The Health BU saw prospects materializing for construction of hospitals. The Central Vista Redevelopment Infrastructure Plan involving multiple projects added prospects for the Public Spaces BU. The ITOS segment looked subdued in the initial quarters with very few large prospects and most of the large ITOS majors deferring new investments. The year ended with the receipt of an international order by the BU. Indian real estate ended the fiscal on a very strong footing, registering one of the highest growth in recent times, positively impacting the business. However, Central & State Government prospects under 'Housing for All scheme' did not pick up as anticipated during the period. The Factories BU saw traction with improved private capex in the green energy and related segments like electric scooter factory. Cement manufacturing and industrial chemicals like paints are also gaining traction. The B&F Fast division has started expanding into the market with jobs from Central Government agencies and other structural steel buildings with some private players. The business is now exploring to exploit its expertise in technologies like 3D printing, PPVC, etc. Investments in the GCC region remained muted during the financial year. Major Achievements Various training programs, for staff and workmen, have been conducted throughout the year to inculcate a pro-safety culture in the organisation. 38 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 A. Integrated Management Corporate Overview 394 Provision is measured using the cash flows estimated to settle the present obligation and when the effect of time value of money is material, the carrying amount of the provision is the present value of those cash flows. Reimbursement expected in respect of expenditure required to settle a provision is recognised only when it is virtually certain that the reimbursement will be received. (iii) a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. Discussion and Analysis Report (ii) it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation; and Provisions are recognised only when: (w) Provisions, contingent liabilities and contingent assets Interests in joint operations are included in the segments to which they relate. The Company as a joint operator recognises in relation to its interest in a joint operation, its share in the assets/liabilities held/ incurred jointly with the other parties of the joint arrangement. Revenue is recognised for its share of revenue from the sale of output by the joint operation. Expenses are recognised for its share of expenses incurred jointly with other parties as part of the joint arrangement. (v) Interests in joint operations Transaction or event which is recognised outside profit or loss, either in other comprehensive income or in equity, is recorded along with the tax as applicable. (i) the Company has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event; and Statutory Financial Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) (iii) funding related commitment to subsidiary, associate and joint venture companies; and (ii) uncalled liability on shares and other investments partly paid; (i) estimated amount of contracts remaining to be executed on capital account and not provided for; Commitments are future liabilities for contractual expenditure, classified and disclosed as follows: (x) Commitments Where the unavoidable costs of meeting the obligations under the contract exceed the economic benefits expected to be received under such contract, the present obligation under the contract is recognised and measured as a provision. Provisions, contingent liabilities and contingent assets are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date. Contingent assets are disclosed where an inflow of economic benefits is probable. a present obligation arising from past events, when no reliable estimate is possible. (ii) (i) a present obligation arising from past events, when it is not probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation; and Contingent liability is disclosed in case of: Significant Accounting Policies (contd.) NOTE [1] (II) Deferred tax assets are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences to the extent that is probable that taxable profits will be available against which those deductible temporary differences can be utilised. The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at the end of each reporting period and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences including the temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries and associates, and interests in joint ventures, except where the Company is able to control the reversal of the temporary difference and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred tax is recognised on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the Company's financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in computation of taxable profit and quantified using the tax rates as per laws enacted or substantively enacted as on the Balance Sheet date. Tax on income for the current period is determined on the basis of taxable income and tax credits computed in accordance with the provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961 and using estimates and judgments based on the expected outcome of assessments/appeals and the relevant rulings in the areas of allowances and disallowances. Segment accounting policies are in line with the accounting policies of the Company. In addition, the following specific accounting policies have been followed for segment reporting: The reporting of segment information is the same as provided to the management for the purpose of the performance assessment and resource allocation to the segments. Operating segments are those components of the business whose operating results are regularly reviewed by the chief operating decision making body in the Company to make decisions for performance assessment and resource allocation. (t) Accounting and reporting of information for Operating Segments all resulting exchange differences are recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity as foreign currency translation reserve for subsequent reclassification to profit or loss on disposal of such foreign operations. income and expenses for each income statement are translated at average exchange rate for the reporting period; and C. B. A. assets and liabilities for each Balance Sheet presented are translated at the closing rate at the date of that Balance Sheet; 1.60 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Notes forming part of the Financial Statements Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [1] (II) Significant Accounting Policies (contd.) i) Segment revenue includes sales and other operational revenue directly identifiable with/allocable to the segment including inter segment revenue. (iv) other non-cancellable commitments, if any, to the extent they are considered material and relevant in the opinion of management. Other commitments related to sales/procurements made in the normal course of business are not disclosed to avoid excessive details. (y) Discontinued operations and non-current assets held for sale ii) iii) Most of the common costs are allocated to segments mainly on the basis of the respective segment revenue estimated at the beginning of the reporting period. (u) Taxes on income Segment revenue resulting from transactions with other business segments is accounted on the basis of transfer price which are either determined to yield a desired margin or agreed on a negotiated basis. x) ix) Segment non-cash expenses forming part of segment expenses includes the fair value of the employee stock options which is accounted as employee compensation cost [Note 1 (ii)(r) supra] and is allocated to the segment. viii) Segment assets and liabilities include those directly identifiable with the respective segments. Unallocable corporate assets and liabilities represent the assets and liabilities that relate to the Company as a whole. vii) Segment results have not been adjusted for any exceptional item. vi) Segment result includes the finance costs incurred on interest bearing advances with corresponding credit included in "unallocable corporate income/(expenditure)(net). v) Segment result represents profit before interest and tax and includes margins on inter-segment capital jobs, which are reduced in arriving at the profit before tax of the Company. iv) Income which relates to the Company as a whole and not allocable to segments is included in "unallocable corporate income/ (expenditure)(net)". Significant Accounting Policies (contd.) NOTE [1] (II) Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) Notes forming part of the Financial Statements Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 393 Expenses that are directly identifiable with/allocable to segments are considered for determining the segment result. (m) Financial instruments Discontinued operation is a component of the Company that has been disposed of or classified as held for sale and represents a major line of business. Non-current assets and disposal groups classified as held for sale are measured at lower of their carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell. As at Up to 31-3-2022 31-3-2022 31-3-2021 Up to currency Deductions year investment property/ fluctuation from As at As at 31-3-2022 31-3-2021 Foreign Up to 31-3-2021 As at 31-3-2022 currency Deductions Additions investment Trf (to)/ Foreign For the fluctuation inventories property 9.56 701.49 11.69 (183.75) 873.55 Sub total -Land 1.60 9.56 144.01 144.01 Leasehold 557.48 11.69 (183.75) 729.54 Freehold Land As at 1-4-2021 Trf (to)/ from Class of assets Book value Common control business combination is accounted using the pooling of interest method where the Company is transferee. Assets and liabilities of the combining entities are reflected at their carrying amounts and no new asset or liability is recognised. Identity of reserves of the transferor company is preserved by reflecting them in the same form in the Company's financial statements in which they appeared in the financial statements of the transferor company. The excess between the amount of consideration paid over the share capital of the transferor company is recognised as a negative amount and the same is disclosed as capital reserve on business combination. (ab) Business Combination Significant Accounting Policies (contd.) NOTE [1] (II) Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) Notes forming part of the Financial Statements Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 395 The preparation of financial statements in conformity with Ind AS requires that the management of the Company makes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of income and expenses of the period, the reported balances of assets and liabilities and the disclosures relating to contingent liabilities as of the date of the financial statements. The estimates and underlying assumptions made by management are explained under respective policies. Revisions to accounting estimates include useful lives of property, plant and equipment & intangible assets, allowance for expected credit loss, future obligations in respect of retirement benefit plans, expected cost of completion of contracts, provision for rectification costs, fair value/recoverable amount measurement, etc. Difference, if any, between the actual results and estimates is recognised in the period in which the results are known. (aa) Key sources of estimation Cash and cash equivalents (including bank balances) shown in the Statement of Cash Flows exclude items which are not available for general use as at the date of Balance Sheet. (iii) all other items for which the cash effects are investing or financing cash flows. (ii) non-cash items such as depreciation, provisions, unrealised foreign currency gains and losses; and Statement of Cash Flows is prepared segregating the cash flows into operating, investing and financing activities. Cash flow from operating activities is reported using indirect method, adjusting the profit before tax excluding exceptional items for the effects of: (i) changes during the period in inventories and operating receivables and payables, transactions of a non-cash nature; (z) Statement of Cash Flows The financial information in the financial statements in respect of prior periods is restated from the beginning of the preceding period in the financial statements if the business combination date is prior to that date. However, if business combination date is after that date, the financial information in the financial statements is restated from the date of business combination. Non-current assets and disposal groups are classified as held for sale if their carrying amount is intended to be recovered principally through a sale (rather than through continuing use) when the asset (or disposal group) is available for immediate sale in its present condition subject only to terms that are usual and customary for sale of such asset (or disposal group) and the sale is highly probable and is expected to qualify for recognition as a completed sale within one year from the date of classification. The gain/loss net of tax on transfer of business within common control entities is recognised in the statement of profit and loss account by the transferor entity. On March 23, 2022, Ministry of Corporate Affairs amended Ind AS 16 (specifying accounting of net sale proceeds generated while preparing the asset for its intended use), Ind AS 37 (specifying the composition of the cost of fulfilling the contract), Ind AS 103 (specifying the criteria for applying acquisition method for recognising assets and liabilities) and Ind AS 109 (specifying which fees to be included to apply 10 per cent test). These amendments are effective from April 1, 2022 and will not have material impact on Company's financial statements. Impairment crore Depreciation Cost/Valuation LARSEN & TOUBRO Property, Plant and Equipment & Capital work-in-progress NOTE [2] Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) Statements Statutory Financial Reports Discussion and Analysis Report Integrated Management Corporate Overview 396 (ac) Recent Pronouncement: Financial assets and/or financial liabilities are recognised when the Company becomes party to a contract embodying the related financial instruments. All financial assets, financial liabilities and financial guarantee contracts are initially measured at transaction values and where such values are different from fair value, at fair value. Transaction costs that are attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities (other than financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss) are added to or deducted from as the case may be, the fair value of such financial assets or liabilities, on initial recognition. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets or financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are recognised in profit or loss. In case of funding to subsidiary companies in the form of interest free or concession loans and preference shares, the excess of the actual amount of the funding over initially measured fair value is accounted as an equity investment. A financial asset and a financial liability is offset and presented on net basis in the balance sheet when there is a current legally enforceable right to set-off the recognised amounts and it is intended to either settle on net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. 390 The stock options granted to employees in terms of the Company's Stock Options Schemes, are measured at the fair value of the options at the grant date. The fair value of the options is treated as discount and accounted as employee compensation cost over the vesting period on a straight-line basis. The amount recognised as expense in each year is arrived at based on the number of grants expected to vest. If a grant lapses after the vesting period, the cumulative discount recognised as expense in respect of such grant is transferred to the general reserve within equity. (r) Share-based payment arrangements asset is ready for its intended use or sale. A qualifying asset is an asset that necessarily requires a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use or sale. All other borrowing costs are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred. Significant Accounting Policies (contd.) NOTE [1] (II) Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) The fair value of the stock options granted to employees of the Company by the Company's subsidiaries is accounted as employee compensation cost over the vesting period and where such fair value is not recovered by the subsidiaries, the same is treated as dividend declared by them. The share-based payment equivalent to the fair value as on the date of grant of employee stock options granted to key managerial personnel is disclosed as a related party transaction in the year of grant. LARSEN & TOUBRO Discussion and Analysis Report Integrated Management Corporate Overview 392 Borrowing costs net of any investment income from the temporary investment of related borrowings that are attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset are capitalised/inventorised as part of cost of such asset till such time the Statutory Financial Reports Statements The dilutive effect of outstanding options is reflected as additional share dilution in the computation of diluted earnings per share. (s) Foreign currencies (i) The functional currency and presentation currency of the Company is Indian Rupee. 0.53 553 11.16 11.16 1.79 653.78 - 557.48 729.54 132.85 134.46 690.33 (iv) Financial statements of foreign operations whose functional currency is different than Indian Rupees are translated into Indian Rupees as follows: (iii) exchange rate as of the date on which the non-monetary asset or non-monetary liability is recognised on payment or receipt of advance consideration is used for initial recognition of related asset, expense or income. exchange differences on transactions entered into to hedge certain foreign currency risks. B. A. exchange differences on foreign currency borrowings relating to assets under construction for future productive use, are included in the cost of those assets when such exchange differences are regarded as an adjustment to finance costs on those foreign currency borrowings; and (ii) Transactions in currencies other than the Company's functional currency are recorded on initial recognition using the exchange rate at the transaction date. At each Balance Sheet date, foreign currency monetary items are reported at the closing spot rate. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in foreign currency are not translated. Exchange differences that arise on settlement of monetary items or on reporting of monetary items at each Balance Sheet date at the closing spot rate are recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss in the period in which they arise except for: Borrowing costs include finance costs calculated using the effective interest method, finance charges in respect of assets acquired on lease and exchange differences arising on foreign currency borrowings to the extent they are regarded as an adjustment to finance costs. In cases where hedging instruments are acquired for protection against exchange rate risk related to borrowings and are accounted as hedging a time-period related hedge item, the borrowing costs also include the amortisation of premium element of the forward contract and foreign currency basis spread as applicable, over the period of the hedging instrument. (q) Borrowing Costs (ii) The issue expenses of securities which qualify as equity instruments are written off against securities premium. The fair value of the stock options which are treated as expense, if any, in respect of shares allotted pursuant to Stock Options Scheme. Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) Notes forming part of the Financial Statements Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 391 The cash flow hedges are allocated to the forecast transactions on gross exposure basis. Where the hedged forecast transaction results in the recognition of a non-financial asset, such gains/losses are transferred from hedge reserve (but not as reclassification adjustment) and included in the initial measurement cost of the non-financial asset. In case of time period related hedges, the premium element and the spot element of a forward contract is separated and only the change in the value of the spot element of the forward contract is designated as the hedging instrument. Similarly, wherever applicable, the foreign currency basis spread is separated from the financial instrument and is excluded from the designation of that financial instrument as the hedging instrument in case of time period related hedges. The changes in the fair value of the premium element of the forward contract or the foreign currency basis spread of the financial instrument is accumulated in a separate component of equity as "cost of hedging reserve". The changes in the fair value of such premium element or foreign currency basis spread are reclassified to profit or loss as a reclassification adjustment on a straight-line basis over the period of the forward contract or the financial instrument. Cash flow hedges: In case of transaction related hedges, the effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges is recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity as 'hedging reserve'. The gain or loss relating to the ineffective portion is recognised immediately in profit or loss. Amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity relating to the effective portion, are reclassified to profit or loss in the periods when the hedged item affects profit or loss, in the same head as the hedged item. The effective portion of the hedge is determined at the lower of the cumulative gain or loss on the hedging instrument from inception of the hedge and the cumulative change in the fair value of the hedged item from the inception of the hedge and the remaining gain or loss on the hedging instrument is treated as ineffective portion. Hedge accounting is discontinued when the hedging instrument expires or is sold, terminated, or exercised, or when it no longer qualifies for hedge accounting. The fair value adjustment to the carrying amount of the hedged item arising from the hedged risk is amortised to profit or loss from that date. Fair value hedges: Changes in fair value of the designated portion of derivatives that qualify as fair value hedges are recognised in profit or loss immediately, together with any changes in the fair value of the hedged asset or liability that are attributable to the hedged risk. B. A. (iii) The Company designates certain hedging instruments, such as derivatives, embedded derivatives and in respect of foreign currency risk, certain non-derivatives, as either fair value hedges, cash flow hedges or hedges of net investments in foreign operations. Hedges of foreign exchange risk on firm commitments are accounted as cash flow hedges. A financial liability is derecognised when the related obligation expires or is discharged or cancelled. Financial liabilities, including derivatives and embedded derivatives, which are designated for measurement at FVTPL are subsequently measured at fair value. Financial guarantee contracts are subsequently measured at the amount of impairment loss allowance or the amount recognised at inception net of cumulative amortisation, whichever is higher. All other financial liabilities including loans and borrowings are measured at amortised cost using Effective Interest Rate (EIR) method. B. NOTE [1] (II) (1.60) Significant Accounting Policies (contd.) (iv) Compound financial instruments issued by the Company which can be converted into fixed number of equity shares at the option of the holders irrespective of changes in the fair value of the instrument are accounted by recognising the liability and the equity components separately. The liability component is initially recognised at the fair value of a comparable liability that does not have an equity conversion option. The equity component is initially recognised at the difference between the fair value of the compound financial instrument as a whole and the fair value of the liability component. The directly attributable transaction costs are allocated to the liability and the equity components in proportion to their initial carrying amounts. Subsequent to initial recognition, the liability component of the compound financial instrument is measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. The equity component of a compound financial instrument is not remeasured subsequently. B. A. The difference between the face value of the equity shares and the consideration received in respect of shares issued. Securities premium includes: (i) (p) Securities premium Cash and bank balances include fixed deposits, margin money deposits, earmarked balances with banks and other bank balances which have restrictions on repatriation. Short-term and liquid investments being subject to more than insignificant risk of change in value, are not included as part of cash and cash equivalents. (o) Cash and bank balances Assessment of net realisable value is made at each reporting period end and when the circumstances that previously caused inventories to be written-down below cost no longer exist or when there is clear evidence of an increase in net realisable value because of changed economic circumstances, the write-down, if any, in the past period is reversed to the extent of the original amount written-down so that the resultant carrying amount is the lower of the cost and the revised net realisable value. (iv) Completed property/work-in-progress (including land) in respect of property development activity at lower of specifically identifiable cost or net realisable value. (iii) Finished goods and stock-in-trade (in respect of goods acquired for trading) at lower of weighted average cost or net realisable value. Cost includes costs of purchases, costs of conversion and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location. Taxes which are subsequently recoverable from taxation authorities are not included in the cost. Manufacturing work-in-progress at lower of weighted average cost including related overheads or net realisable value. In some cases, manufacturing work-in-progress are valued at lower of specifically identifiable cost or net realisable value. In the case of qualifying assets, cost also includes applicable borrowing costs vide policy relating to borrowing costs. (ii) (i) Raw materials, components, construction materials, stores, spares and loose tools at lower of weighted average cost or net realisable value. However, these items are considered to be realisable at cost if the finished products in which they will be used, are expected to be sold at or above cost. Inventories are valued after providing for obsolescence, as under: (n) Inventories Hedge accounting is discontinued when the hedging instrument expires or is sold, terminated, or exercised, or when it no longer qualifies for hedge accounting. Any gain or loss recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity at that time remains in equity and is recognised when the forecast transaction is ultimately recognised in profit or loss. When a forecast transaction is no longer expected to occur, the gain or loss accumulated in equity is recognised in profit or loss. 7.37 3242.84 548.03 108.61 0.53 58.97 (5.18) The contractual terms of instrument give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding. Investment in equity instruments issued by subsidiary, associate and joint venture companies are measured at cost less impairment. Investment in preference shares of the subsidiary companies are treated as equity instruments if the same are convertible into equity shares or are redeemable out of the proceeds of equity instruments issued for the purpose of redemption of such investments. Investment in preference shares not meeting the aforesaid conditions are classified as debt instruments at FVTPL. Investments in equity instruments issued by other than subsidiaries are classified as at FVTPL, unless the related instruments are not held for trading and the Company irrevocably elects on initial recognition to present subsequent changes in fair value in other comprehensive income. Trade receivables, security deposits, cash and cash equivalents, employee and other advances - at amortised cost. For financial assets that are measured at FVTOCI, income by way of interest and dividend, provision for impairment and exchange difference, if any, (on debt instrument) are recognised in profit or loss and changes in fair value (other than on account of above income or expense) are recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in other equity. On disposal of debt instruments at FVTOCI, the cumulative gain or loss previously accumulated in other equity is reclassified to profit or loss. In case of equity instruments at FVTOCI, such cumulative gain or loss is not reclassified to profit or loss on disposal of investments. (Also refer to policy on depreciation, supra) Corporate Overview Management Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [1] (II) Significant Accounting Policies (contd.) C. The asset is held within a business model whose objective is achieved both by collecting contractual cash flows and selling financial assets; and A financial asset is primarily derecognised when: • 7. (i) Financial assets: A. All recognised financial assets are subsequently measured in their entirety either at amortised cost or at fair value as follows: 1. 2. Investments in debt instruments that are designated as fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) - at fair value. Debt instruments at FVTPL is a residual category for debt instruments, if any, and all changes are recognised in profit or loss. Investments in debt instruments that meet the following conditions are subsequently measured at amortised cost (unless the same designated as fair value through profit or loss): • The asset is held within a business model whose objective is to hold assets in order to collect contractual cash flows; and • The contractual terms of instrument give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding. B. 3. Investment in debt instruments that meet the following conditions are subsequently measured at fair value through other comprehensive income [FVTOCI] (unless the same are designated as fair value through profit or loss) 4. 5. 6. . Financial liabilities: 1. 2. costs. (iv) Termination benefits: Termination benefits such as compensation under employee separation schemes are recognised as expense when the Company's offer of the termination benefit can no longer be withdrawn or when the Company recognises the related restructuring costs whichever is earlier. (I) Leases Assets taken on lease are accounted as right-of-use assets and the corresponding lease liability is recognised at the lease commencement date. Initially the right-of-use asset is measured at cost which comprises the initial amount of the lease liability adjusted for any lease payments made at or before the commencement date, plus any initial direct costs incurred and an estimate of costs to dismantle and remove the underlying asset or to restore the underlying asset or the site on which it is located, as reduced by any lease incentives received. The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the lease payments, discounted using the Company's incremental borrowing rate. It is remeasured when there is a change in future lease payments arising from a change in an index or a rate, or a change in the estimate of the guaranteed residual value, or a change in the assessment of purchase, extension or termination option. When the lease liability is remeasured in this way, a corresponding adjustment is made to the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset or is recorded in profit or loss if the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset has been reduced to zero. The right-of-use asset is measured by applying cost model i.e. right-of-use asset at cost less accumulated depreciation and cumulative impairment, if any. The right-of-use asset is depreciated using the straight-line method from the commencement date to the end of the lease term or useful life of the underlying asset whichever is earlier. Carrying amount of lease liability is increased by interest on lease liability and reduced by lease payments made. Lease payments associated with following leases are recognised as expense on straight-line basis: (i) Low value leases; and (ii) Leases which are short-term. Assets given on lease are classified either as operating lease or as finance lease. A lease is classified as a finance lease if it transfers substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of an underlying asset. Asset held under finance lease is initially recognised in Balance Sheet and presented as a receivable at an amount equal to the net investment in the lease. Finance income is recognised over the lease term, based on a pattern reflecting a constant periodic rate of return on Company's net investment in the lease. A lease which is not classified as a finance lease is an operating lease. The Company recognises lease payments in case of assets given on operating leases as income on a straight-line basis. The Company presents underlying assets subject to operating lease in its Balance Sheet under the respective class of asset. Buildings 3195.89 Long-term employee benefit costs comprising current service cost and gains or losses on curtailments and settlements, re-measurements including actuarial gains and losses are recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss as employee benefits expense. Interest cost implicit in long-term employee benefit costs is recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss under finance the right to receive cash flows from the asset has expired, or The obligation recognised in respect of long-term benefits such as compensated absences, long service award etc. is measured at present value of estimated future cash flows expected to be made by the Company and is recognised in a similar manner as in the case of defined benefit plans vide (ii)(B) supra. In case of funded plans, the fair value of the plan assets is reduced from the gross obligation under the defined benefit plans to recognise the obligation on a net basis. LARSEN & TOUBRO D. the Company has transferred its rights to receive cash flows from the asset or has assumed an obligation to pay the received cash flows in full without material delay to a third party under a pass-through arrangement; and (a) the Company has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset, or (b) the Company has neither transferred nor retained substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset, but has transferred control of the asset. On derecognition of a financial asset in its entirety, the difference between the carrying amount at the date of derecognition and the consideration received is recognised in profit or loss. Impairment of financial assets: Impairment loss on trade receivables is recognised using expected credit loss model, which involves use of a provision matrix constructed on the basis of historical credit loss experience as permitted under Ind AS 109 and is adjusted for forward looking information. Impairment loss on investments is recognised when the carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. For all other financial assets, expected credit losses are recognised based on the difference between the contractual cashflows and all the expected cash flows, discounted at the original effective interest rate. ECLs are measured at an amount equal to 12-month expected credit losses or at an amount equal to lifetime expected credit losses if the credit risk on the financial asset has increased significantly since initial recognition. Corporate Overview Management Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [1] (II) Significant Accounting Policies (contd.) Defined benefit costs comprising current service cost, past service cost and gains or losses on settlements are recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss as employee benefits expense. Interest cost implicit in defined benefit employee cost is recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss under finance costs. Gains or losses on settlement of any defined benefit plan are recognised when the settlement occurs. Past service cost is recognised as expense at the earlier of the plan amendment or curtailment and when the Company recognises related restructuring costs or termination benefits. (iii) Long-term employee benefits: 389 265.82 864.00 in various co-operative societies: 0.36 crore (previous year: 0.36 crore) for which share certificates are yet to be issued. ₹ in various apartments: 8.82 crore. (previous year: 8.82 crore). C. B. (i) A. in various co-operative societies, shop-owners' associations and non-trading corporations: 68.21 crore, including 2610 shares of 50 each, 75 shares of 100 each. (previous year: in various co-operative societies, shop-owners' associations and non-trading corporations: 68.26 crore, including 2615 shares of 50 each, 75 shares of 100 each). Cost of buildings includes ownership accommodations: a) 571.50 238.71 8479.87 8437.25 Add: Capital work-in-progress [refer Note 2(k)] 8198.54 1011.85 421.24 948.66 181.88 6430.31 102.62 102.62 7908.37 226.64 5590.61 104.60 102.62 240.79 14441.30 5590.61 1021.04 (3.87) 4.41 379.72 13891.76 4881.33 962.27 (10.55) (15.80) (6.79) D. in proposed co-operative societies 30.59 crore. (previous year: 30.59 crore). (ii) ownership accommodations of 11.75 crore representing undivided share in properties at various locations. (previous year: 11.75 crore). 397 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 a. Depreciation is provided based on useful life supported by the technical evaluation considering business specific usage, the consumption pattern of the assets and the past performance of similar assets. Out of its leasehold land at Hazira, the Company has given certain portion of land for the use to its joint venture company and the lease deed is under execution. g) f) Cost as at April 1, 2021 of individual assets has been reclassified wherever necessary. e) 1709.34 (53.37) Owned assets given on operating lease have been presented separately under respective class of assets as "Leased out" pursuant to Ind AS 116 "Leases". Additions during the year and capital work-in-progress of buildings include 8.83 crore (previous year: 27.75 Crore) being borrowing cost capitalised in accordance with Accounting Standard (Ind AS) 23 "Borrowing Costs". d) b) Property, Plant and Equipment & Capital work-in-progress (contd.) NOTE [2] Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) Notes forming part of the Financial Statements The rate used to determine the amount of borrowing costs eligible for capitalisation is 6.23% (previous year: 5.71%). 12622.30 Previous year 4.46 4.75 10.48 195.22 37.38 5.01 226.00 31.44 679.69 233.90 31.92 20.68 0.09 50.34 4.75 Leasehold Improvements 195.22 Aircraft 226.00 Breakwater Structures 679.69 264.24 398 71.02 213.66 979.32 (193.45) 13891.76 Total 1369.90 353.06 68.18 4.99 1364.91 Sub total Other assets 193.22 4.66 157.84 147.36 47.86 194.57 189.55 36.45 413.87 445.78 0.09 Estimated useful life of the following assets is in line with useful life prescribed in schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013: Sr. No Asset Class Minimum useful life (in years) Maximum useful life (in years) 1. Buildings 5-15 15 Modular furnace 10-30 15 Boring/Rolling/Drilling/Milling machines Plant & equipment Other furnaces 1. years) Useful life adopted (in Useful life as per Schedule II (in Sub-category of Assets Category of Assets No Sr. years) Assets used in Heavy Engineering Business: 15 Horizontal autoclaves 5-15 5 Carpeted roads-other than RCC Roads 2. 10-30 15 5-30 Cranes 15 Flushing facility 50 15 Load bearing structures 10-30 15 3 Dredged Channel A 20 8 10 Furniture & fixture 5. 5 4 Office equipment 4. 10 6 3. 15 8 Plant & equipment 2. 60 3 3 18 7 6. 8 Motor Cars Vehicles 2. Aircrafts 1. adopted (in years) Useful life Vehicles Useful life as per Schedule II (in years) Sr. No Category of Assets Estimated useful life of following assets is different than useful life as prescribed in schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013. b. 14 14 7. Ships 10 Sub-category of Assets 0.24 Computer 6.83 100.80 113.79 Other assets Ships 264.00 22.40 (0.05) 272.63 Office equipment 137.21 15.02 3413.71 3361.26 124.22 19.51 417.57 0.08 71.10 365.90 21.28 541.79 0.08 59.88 503.11 Computers 15.02 125.26 4456.27 3.16 (0.35) 3885.87 692.85 164.25 7885.00 3.19 786.20 (2.29) 7262.15 156.85 equipment 23.11 28.42 0.30 5.38 210.26 0.01 0.01 79.28 91.10 Furniture & fixtures 154.50 9.19 (2.18) 0.04 8.47 153.08 95.44 16.43 (1.89) 0.03 5.72 289.55 103.18 0.24 0.24 49.66 58.83 Vehicles 265.02 26.00 0.33 33.70 257.65 151.23 0.29 0.31 (0.03) Sub total- Plant & 15.02 15.02 3411.67 3355.77 2.04 5.49 87.35 87.35 2501.71 2560.51 Plant & equipment Owned 7099.43 786.20 181.52 33.85 3.19 Leased out 162.72 164.25 7722.28 3728.64 689.40 (0.35) 162.72 157.23 3.45 3.16 (2.29) 125.26 4295.59 160.68 15 7 с Assets used in Defence Engineering Business: Sr. Category of Assets Sub-category of Assets No 1. Factory Buildings 50 [1] Represents licence period as per agreement executed with the Tamil Nadu Maritime Board, renewable on expiry. Useful life adopted (in years) 5-50 Useful life as per Schedule II (in years) 30 Non-Factory Buildings 3 -60 2-60 2. Buildings 8 Motor Cars 30 30 [1] 15 (iii) Plant & equipment Rails 15 Diesel Generator 15 Air-Conditioner & refrigeration 15 5 22222 25 20 12 12 equipment (iv) Buildings Internal roads (v) Vehicles 40 Production shops 15 Tower cranes 4-30 4-30 4-30 4555 Assets deployed at project sites Assets deployed at Office Assets deployed at project sites Assets deployed at Office Canteen Equipments Air-condition and Refrigeration Water Cooler 4-30 Other Office Equipments Switches & Routers 3-6 וס 6 3-6 3 8-30 8-30 Inkjet/LaserJet Printers, Switchers Audio Video & Projectors 55 12 Photographic Equipments NOTE [2] Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) Statements Statutory Financial Reports Discussion and Analysis Report Integrated Management Corporate Overview 4-30 4-30 Assets deployed at project sites 4-30 15 Assets deployed at project sites Assets deployed at Office Laboratory Equipments 4-30 8 Assets deployed at project sites Assets deployed at Office 8 15 2853.13 283.48 B Assets used in Shipbuilding Business: Asset category (i) Breakwater Structures (ii) Dredged Channel Sub-category of Assets Breakwater & Rock Bund Property, Plant and Equipment & Capital work-in-progress (contd.) Ship lift structures, Control system, Chiller units, Condition monitoring system, Ship position system, Ship transfer system, other ship lift related structures Useful life as per Schedule II (in years) 30 [1] 30[1] Revised Useful life adopted based on technical evaluation (in years) 50 20 20 Land berth and piled platforms LARSEN & TOUBRO NOTE [2] Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) Statements 277.70 283.48 277.70 Joint venture companies, considered good 1891.60 1730.38 Less: Allowance for expected credit loss 1730.38 1730.38 Unsecured other loans, considered good 161.22 0.07 4084.58 NOTE [7] Non current Assets: Financial Assets - Others Particulars Corporate Overview Management Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Plant & equipment General Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) 1-30 Equipments Tunneling and transmission Line 8-30 12 General Plant & equipment Software 6 Depending on life of Specialised software Software 15-25 20 Ships 10 5-60 Housing colony 5-60 60 Office building Buildings (in years) Useful life adopted Useful Life as per Schedule II (in years) Sub Class Category Assets used in Hydrocarbon business E In addition to above any assets purchased for project site with acquisition value less than 50,000 for above 5 categories of Asset, full cost is depreciated in the same financial year. 5. 50 3 8-30 15 8-30 15 8-30 15 Servers & Storage & Network Laptop/Deskop Earth-moving Equipment Plant & Machinery Others Welding Equipment Office Equipments Computers 8-30 15 Cranes 100 Tons Pipeline Equipment 15 Piling Equipment 8-30 15 Crushing Equipment 8-30 15 Road Making Equipment 8-30 15 Property, Plant and Equipment & Capital work-in-progress (contd.) Concreting Equipment Heavy Lift Equipment 8-30 8-30 3 3 3 m 15 10 10 1-15 4-5 1-8 3-6 Motor cars Vehicles 6. Furniture & fixture 5. Office equipment 4. Computer 3. 1-20 1-12 refrigeration equipment Air conditioning and 1-21 10 Electrical installation 1-8 10 Laboratory equipment 5-8 15 Photographic equipment 1-8 8 Canteen equipment 12 8 7 399 15 15 Assets deployed at project site Photographic equipment Assets deployed at project site Laboratory equipment 4. Assets deployed at project site Assets deployed at project site Canteen equipment 3. Air conditioning and refrigeration equipment 2. 3 5 Assets deployed at project site Office equipment 1. Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Notes forming part of the Financial Statements Fax/Printers/Scanner (MFD), Desktop NOTE [2] Property, Plant and Equipment & Capital work-in-progress (contd.) D 8-15 400 Sr. Category of Assets Sub-category of Assets No Useful life as per Schedule II (in years) Useful life adopted (in years) Assets used in Construction business: Sub Class Add: Intangible assets under development [refer Note 4(c)] Category 16.09 27.78 3 Other bank balances (including interest accrued thereon) not available for immediate use being security offered for bids submitted, loans availed, acquisition etc. 601.04 616.43 Total 644.84 671.23 Less: Amount reflected under current assets [refer Note 13] 550.55 387.38 Amount reflected under other financial assets - non-current [refer Note 7] 94.29 Contingency deposit (including interest accrued thereon) received from customers of property development business towards their sales tax liability - to be refunded / adjusted depending on the outcome of the legal case. 283.85 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Notes forming part of the Financial Statements Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [8] Other non-current assets Particulars Capital advances: Secured Unsecured Advance recoverable other than in cash Current tax receivable (net) NOTE [9] Current Assets: Inventories crore 407 As at 31-3-2022 2 27.71 Note 7(a) Particulars of cash and bank balances not available for immediate use 0.39 2853.52 crore As at 31-3-2022 179.87 39.86 As at 31-3-2021 161.45 37.79 140.01 0.36 123.66 2.89 94.29 283.85 129.74 100.06 27.02 2.39 77.73 6.12 79.28 13.45 523.80 531.78 Sr. As at Particulars No. 31-3-2022 crore As at 31-3-2021 1 Amount received (including interest accrued thereon) from customers of property development business – to be handed over to housing society on its formation. 1.75 As at 31-3-2021 0.92 0.61 2877.57 Note: During the year 28.06 crore (previous year: 5.19 crore) was recognised as expense towards write-down of inventories (net). NOTE [10] Current Assets: Financial Assets - investments Particulars (A) Government and trust securities (B) Debentures and bonds (i) Subsidiary companies (ii) Joint venture companies (iii) Other debentures & bonds (C) Mutual funds (D) Collateral borrowing and lending obligation (CBLO) (E) Commercial paper 408 crore 13.86 As at 31-3-2022 2146.25 869.51 2228.72 698.81 2659.72 884.37 5024.60 5731.81 7952.13 5961.14 9275.90 11787.56 1499.57 299.98 919.13 18478.22 22232.95 As at 31-3-2021 2.71 1567.90 5.79 1620.82 5.67 3132.51 Property development project - completed property 107.37 31.02 1802.28 1807.49 2079.73 2059.17 3990.30 3898.29 crore Particulars As at 31-3-2022 As at 31-3-2021 Raw materials [includes goods-in-transit 27.64 crore (previous year: 3.86 crore)] 403.90 396.97 Components [includes goods-in-transit ₹ 7.80 crore (previous year: 1.48 crore)] Construction materials [includes goods-in-transit 116.74 crore (previous year: 39.17 crore)] Manufacturing work-in-progress 188.99 Property development related work-in-progress 156.27 148.10 361.31 319.61 Stock-in-trade [includes goods-in-transit 32.73 crore (previous year: 44.34 crore)] Stores and spares [includes goods-in-transit ₹ 1.76 crore (previous year: ₹ 4.60 crore)] Loose tools Other receivables 3.57 Finished goods 212.23 272.15 59.78 150.83 102.97 16.65 Premium receivable on financial guarantee contracts Embedded derivative receivables Forward contract receivables 91.94 7.04 571.50 Less than 1 year 204.48 1-2 years 2-3 years More than 3 years Total 33.45 0.77 238.71 Projects in progress Projects temporarily suspended Total capital work-in-progress 472.53 472.53 91.94 571.50 204.48 33.45 0.77 238.71 As on the date of balance sheet, there are no capital work-in-progress projects whose completon is overdue or has exceeded the cost, based on approved plan. Title deeds of Immovable Properties not held in name of the Company Description of property Gross carrying value as at March 31, 2022 (*crore) Carrying value in the financial statements as at March 31, 2022 (*crore) Whether title deed holder Title deeds held in is a promoter, name of director or their relative or employee Property held since which date Undivided 0.13 0.13 SVM Industries 7.04 Total More than 3 years 1 year Useful Life as per Schedule II (in years) Useful life adopted (in years) Electrical Installations Furniture and Fixtures Vehicles HT/LT Electric Sub-station Assets deployed at Office Buses & Trucks 22 4-30 10 2-10 8 5-10 7 5-10 7 5-10 10 5-10 1-2 years 2-3 years Less than As at 31-3-2021 As at 31-3-2022 crore Particulars No 1) k) j) 2) P&M and Office equipment at project sites costing below 50,000/- is depreciated in the same financial year. Carrying value of Property, plant and equipment hypothecated as collateral for certain borrowings and / or commitments as at March 31, 2022 1479.32 crore (as at March 31, 2021: 1476.49 crore) 1) Assets with Acquisition value less than Cars Jeeps Motorcycles 5,000/- is depreciated in the same financial year. Ageing of Capital work-in-progress LARSEN & TOUBRO Land Bengal (Area- Transferred Transferred Class of assets As at from As at As at from As at As at Additions Deductions Additions Deductions Book Value 1-4-2021 31-3-2022 31-3-2021 PPE/(to) 31-3-2022 31-3-2022 As at 31-3-2021 inventories inventories Land 3923.29 Unsecured security deposits, considered good: Less: Allowance for expected credit loss Fixed deposits with banks (maturity more than 12 months) Cash and bank balances not available for immediate use [refer Note 7(a)] PPE/(to) Depreciation Cost crore 3925 sq ft) Reason for not being held in name of Company 30 years (Since 1992) 29 years (Since 1993) Conveyance deed is pending to be executed. Appeal is pending before the High Court of Calcutta. Conveyance deed is pending to be executed. Appeal is pending before the High Court of Calcutta. Land acquired from farmers through Government Acquisition Route. The formalities are pending from the authorities side. Building - 4 0.15 0.12 SVM Industries No flats - 171, SP Mukherjee Road, Kolkata, West Bengal Freehold Land- Investment Property NOTE [3] Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) Notes forming part of the Financial Statements Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 401 Land at 171, SP Mukherjee Road, Kolkata, West * Irrevocable Power of Attorney given to L&T by the owner, possession is with L&T. 10 years (Since 2012) 2. Kashiben Patel Hazira West No 1.01 1. Magan Kuber * 1.01 3. Ishwar Prema crore 9567.93 LARSEN & TOUBRO 1 year 11.14 1-2 years 2-3 years Less than As at 31-3-2021 As at 31-3-2022 crore 5 6 10 10 Maximum useful life (in years) 290.83 4.69 40.58 254.94 361.65 5.87 More than 3 years 12.23 Total 1-2 years 2-3 years Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 403 As on the date of balance sheet, there are no capital work-in-progress projects whose completion is overdue or has exceeded the cost, based on approved plan. 48.01 48.01 11.26 0.12 11.14 Total capital work-in-progress Projects temporarily suspended Projects in progress - 48.01 48.01 11.26 0.12 Total More than 3 years Less than 1 year 355.29 Previous year 70.83 New Product Design and Development 25.60 18.40 81.45 7.20 74.25 99.85 99.85 Technical knowhow 45.23 44.12 223.12 0.09 12.90 210.31 267.25 0.10 6.26 6.26 6.26 6.26 147.29 314.46 0.09 23.72 290.83 461.75 0.10 100.20 Notes forming part of the Financial Statements 361.65 84.77 3.62 3.62 88.39 88.39 Platforms and Courses (0.00) 0.00 Total 11.81 Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) Non-current Assets: Financial Assets - Investments 50,000 10 L&T Cassidian Limited [Net of provision 0.05 crore] [previous year provision: 0.05 crore] 0.05 0.05 50,000 10 45.60 45.60 4,56,00,000 10 9,500 10 100 L&T Capital Company Limited L&T Aviation Services Private Limited Kesun Iron & Steel Company Private Limited [Net of provision 95,000 (previous year: 95,000] L&T Finance Holdings Limited (quoted) 0.05 10 10 L&T Seawoods Limited[1] 10 OMR 1 L&T Heavy Engineering LLC [ 183.89 (previous year: 183.89)] L&T Realty Developers Limited OMR 1 L&T Electromech LLC [171.7 (previous year: 171.7)] 10 10 L&T Power Limited L&T Power Development Limited [Net of provision 668.00 crore (previous year: * 829.00 crore)] 1,000 SAR 1000 L&T Hydrocarbon Saudi Company LLC (Formerly Larsen & Toubro ATCO Saudi LLC) 130.39 (previous year: 130.39)] 2439.00 2439.00 5375.82 5918.65 1,63,92,29,920 2,43,89,99,999 L&T Metro Rail (Hyderabad) Limited 0.05 50,000 10 70.22 27180.62 1640.09 4.42 25465.89 4.42 1642.10 74.40 27049.50 25328.58 As at 31-3-2021 As at 31-3-2022 crore Particulars Details of Non-current Assets: Financial Assets - Investments (d) Other companies (c) Joint venture companies (b) Associate companies (a) Subsidiary companies Investment in equity instruments Particulars Number of units Face value per unit As at 31-3-2022 Hi-Tech Rock Products & Aggregates Limited 0.05 0.05 49,950 10 161.23 161.23 18,00,000 NOTE [5] 100 (i) Investments in fully paid equity instruments: L&T Valves Limited (a) Subsidiary companies: (A) Investments in fully paid equity instruments crore crore ₹ As at 31-3-2021 As at 31-3-2022 Bhilai Power Supply Company Limited 10 255.54 As at 31-3-2021 194.05 194.05 146.37 47.68 48.01 158.55 118.84 (a) Additions during the year Class of assets Specialised software Technical knowhow New product design and development Platforms and courses Total (b) 47.68 crore Buildings 51.21 85.27 0.23 16.49 68.55 674.91 146.78 51.21 476.92 Total 360.68 395.58 85.27 0.23 16.49 68.55 480.85 0.41 429.23 FY 2021-22 FY 2020-21 Internal Depreciation is provided based on useful life supported by the technical evaluation considering business specific usage, the consumption pattern of the assets and the past performance of similar assets: Sr. No Class of assets 1. Specialised software 2. Technical knowhow 3. New product design and development 4. Platforms and courses (c) Ageing of intangible assets under development Particulars Minimum useful life (in years) 1 1 As at 31-3-2021 12.23 1.17 12.23 88.39 100.20 Development Acquired - External Total Internal Development Acquired Total - External 2.11 589.64 9.70 11.81 8.28 8.28 2.78 2.78 ...1.17 88.39 90.50 9.70 1 5 Specialised Software 408.36 509.49 Discussion and Analysis Report Integrated Management Corporate Overview Note: Above valuation is based on government rates, market research, market trend and comparable values as considered appropriate. [1] Independent valuer as defined under rule 2 of Companies (Registered Valuers and Valuation) Rules, 2017 2082.07 2405.47 865.66 1159.66 56.75 1225.00 70.12 1110.35 Total fair value (iii) internal architectural department (ii) independent unregistered valuers [1] independent registered valuers [1] (i) Statutory Financial Reports 2020-21 Statements NOTE [4] As at 31-3-2022 to 31-3-2022 Deductions For the year 31-3-2021 Up to As at 31-3-2022 1-4-2021 Deductions Additions As at Class of assets Book Value Amortisation Cost crore Other intangible assets & Intangible assets under development Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) 2021-22 crore Fair valuation by: Minimum useful life (in years) 3 Buildings 1. Sr. No Class of assets Depreciation is provided based on useful life supported by the technical evaluation considering business specific usage, the consumption pattern of the assets and the past performance of similar assets: 408.36 589.64 (a) Add: Capital work-in-progress 68.55 11.87 7.57 17.48 55.37 476.92 82.12 49.55 (b) Disclosure pursuant to Ind AS 40 "Investment Property" (i) Amount recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss for investment property: 402 Maximum useful life (in years) Particulars (ii) Details with respect to fair valuation of Investment property: 4.24 Direct operating expenses pertaining from investment property that did not generate rental income 3 58.21 49.14 Direct operating expenses pertaining from investment property that generated rental income Previous year 2 2020-21 2021-22 103.31 Rental income derived from investment property 1 Particulars Sr. No. crore 60 124.40 3,11,27,00,000 51,157 2,10,000 16,71,60,700 39,65,500 1,65,45,50,000 LARSEN & TOUBRO 2283.70 0.05 405 9.36 11.37 7.12 9.13 2.24 2.24 L&T - MHI Power Turbine Generators Private Limited L&T - MHI Power Boilers Private Limited (ii) Other equity investments: 1630.73 1630.73 100 10 L&T Halol-Shamlaji Tollway Limited [(previous year: 1000)] [2] 0.51 0.51 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 5,10,000 Notes forming part of the Financial Statements NOTE [5] 17,76,00,000 10 L&T Special Steels & Heavy Forgings Private Limited - 6% Cumulative, non- convertible redeemable at par preference shares, December 8, 2025 [Net of provision 97.91 crore (previous year: 97.91 crore)] 15,54,00,000 10 As at 31-3-2021 * crore crore Z As at 31-3-2022 As at 31-3-2022 per unit Face value Number of units L&T Special Steels & Heavy Forgings Private Limited - 6% Cumulative, non- convertible redeemable at par preference shares, December 8, 2024 [Net of provision 78.33 crore (previous year: 78.33 crore)] (iii) Preference shares-(equity portion): Particulars Details of Non-current Assets: Financial Assets - Investments (contd.) Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) 10 L&T MBDA Missile Systems Limited 0.04 0.01 13,000 10 L&T Samakhiali Gandhidham Tollway Limited 100 10 L&T Rajkot-Vadinar Tollway Limited [1000 (previous year: * 1000)] 362.41 362.41 36,24,06,000 10 L&T MHI Power Turbine Generators Private Limited 119.39 119.39 11,93,91,000 10 L&T - MHI Power Boilers Private Limited 0.01 L&T Special Steels and Heavy Forgings Private Limited [Net of provision 419.28 crore (previous year: 419.28 crore)] 10 41,92,84,000 0.04 37,750 10 Raykal Aluminium Company Private Limited 100 10 ₹ PNG Tollway Limited [1000 (previous year: * 1000)] L&T Special Steels & Heavy Forgings Private Limited - 6% Cumulative, non- convertible redeemable at par preference shares, December 8, 2026 [Net of provision 84.41 crore (previous year: 84.41 crore)] 0.82 27,82,736 10 L&T-Sargent & Lundy Limited 10.86 10.86 1,08,64,000 10 L&T Transportation Infrastructure Limited 0.82 1021.48 10 Total (c)(i)+(ii)+(iii) 16417.71 176195.93 As at 31-3-2022 As at 31-3-2021 (c) Aggregate amount of Impairment in value of investments Book Value (b) Aggregate amount of unquoted investments; Market Value Book Value Aggregate amount of quoted investments and market value thereof; (a) Particulars Details of quoted/unquoted investments: crore Total Non current Investment =(A)+(B) 27180.62 27049.50 Total - (B) 14,20,80,000 10631.79 3300.57 10 15874.88 109342.27 4047.57 As at 31-3-2022 2444.70 0.05 Subsidiary companies, considered good Subsidiary companies, considered doubtful Less: Allowance for expected credit loss Unsecured loan and advances to related parties: Particulars Non-current Assets: Financials Assets - Loans NOTE [6] Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) Statements Statutory Financial Reports Discussion and Analysis Report Integrated Management Corporate Overview 406 [2] Ceased to be a joint venture w.e.f. October 21, 2021 [1] L&T Seawoods Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary has received the approval from The National Company Law Tribunal, Mumbai Bench, for the reduction of its paid-up equity share capital from 1654.55 crore (1,65,45,50,000 shares of 10 each) to 1354.55 crore (1,35,45,50,000 shares of 10 each). As the approval is received on April 4, 2022, the cancellation of 30,00,00,000 equity shares of 10 each by returning cash of 300 crore to the Company is effected in financial year 2022-23. 11305.74 L&T Special Steels & Heavy Forgings Private Limited - 6% Cumulative, non-convertible redeemable at par preference shares, December 8, 2026 [Net of provision * 56.28 crore (previous year: 56.28 crore)] 17,76,00,000 10 L&T Special Steels & Heavy Forgings Private Limited - 6% Cumulative, non-convertible redeemable at par preference shares, December 8, 2025 [Net of provision * 79.12 crore (previous year: 79.12 crore)] L&T Special Steels & Heavy Forgings Private Limited - 6% Cumulative, non-convertible redeemable at par preference shares, December 8, 2024 [Net of provision 77.77 crore (previous year: 77.77 crore)] (Fair value debt portion): (B) Investment in preference shares of Joint Venture companies: Total (A)=(a)+(b)+(c)+(d) L&T Halol-Shamlaji Tollway Limited [Net of provision 1000] [2] The New India Assurance Company Limited ₹ New Vision Wind Power Private Limited [27,000 (previous year: 27,000)] VP Global Fibre and Yarns Private Limited [22,900 (previous year: 22,900)] Tidel Park Limited [refer Note 53(f)] Utmal Multi purpose Service Co-operative Society Limited (B Class) [30,000 (previous year: 30,000)] ₹ 10000 International Seaport Dredging Limited [Net of provision 15.90 crore (previous year: 15.90 crore)] (d) Other companies: 1640.09 1642.10 °° 808000 10 15,899 1,00,000 0.10 15,54,00,000 10 70.22 27180.62 74.40 27049.50 6.88 4.98 4,45,803 100 10 14,20,80,000 10 10 229 63.23 69.32 40,00,000 10 300 0.10 2,700 1021.48 BBT Elevated Road Private Limited 10 21.85 21.85 36,00,000 80,000 USD 100 L&T Global Holdings Limited 10 L&T Infrastructure Engineering Limited 1.05 1.05 625 SAR 1000 Larsen & Toubro (Saudi Arabia) LLC 22.27 22.27 19,91,42,091 0.23 0.23 53.16 23721.38 53.16 23017.84 404 As at 31-3-2021 As at 31-3-2022 crore K As at 31-3-2022 per unit Face value Number of units LARSEN & TOUBRO 50,000 Particulars NOTE [5] Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) Statements Statutory Financial Reports Discussion and Analysis Report Integrated Management Corporate Overview Details of Non-current Assets: Financial Assets - Investments (contd.) crore 0.29 318.50 40.36 40.36 74,38,796 10 L&T Innovation Campus (Chennai) Limited (formerly known as L&T Electricals and Automation Limited) 11.26 9567.93 10,05,27,734 20,19,230 OMR 1 L&T Modular Fabrication Yard LLC [171.7 (previous year: 171.7)] 10 Mindtree Limited (quoted) 1654.55 1654.55 32,10,59,096 107.72 107.72 L&T Kuwait Construction General Contracting Company WLL [66.04 (previous year: 66.04)] KWD 1000 980 L&T Technology Services Limited (quoted) 2,47,50,000 11.08 11.08 7,500 SAR 1000 10 AED 1000 USD 1 10 L&T Construction Equipment Limited Larsen & Toubro LLC 108.05 150 108.05 805.25 7,79,86,899 12,97,84,034 1 L&T Hydrocarbon International FZE L&T Geostructure Private Limited Larsen & Toubro Arabia LLC Larsen & Toubro Infotech Limited (quoted) 2 805.25 (ii) Preference share considered equity as per terms: 318.50 2 15.03 1,50,30,000 10 L&T Howden Private Limited 100 10 L&T Chennai-TADA Tollway Limited [1000 (previous year: 1000)] 100 10 Ahmedabad-Maliya Tollway Limited [ 1000 (previous year: 1000)] (i) Investments in fully paid equity instruments: (c) Joint Venture companies: 4.42 4.42 4.42 4.42 9,000 15.03 L&T Hydrocarbon Caspian LLC 10 45,00,000 L&T Infrastructure Development Projects Limited [Net of provision 1723 crore (previous year: 1723 crore)] 0.01 0.01 L&T Seawoods Limited -10% Non-cumulative, optionally convertible redeemable preference shares, March 30, 2027. 6,000 10 L&T Sapura Offshore Private Limited 95.31 100 95.31 10 L&T Sapura Shipping Private Limited 0.36 0.36 9,250 AZM 10 4.50 4.50 9,53,11,850 Magtorq Private Limited L&T Chiyoda Limited 10 42.00 42.00 4,20,00,000 2 L&T Seawoods Limited -10% Non-cumulative, optionally convertible redeemable preference shares, September 3, 2027 42.25 826.00 4,22,50,000 L&T Uttaranchal Hydropower Limited - 10% Non-cumulative, optionally convertible redeemable preference shares, July 17, 2029 [previous year net of provision: 586.00 crore] 2 48.00 48.00 4,80,00,000 2 7,35,000 82,60,00,000 L&T Seawoods Limited -10% Non-cumulative, optionally convertible redeemable preference shares, May 12, 2027 826.00 L&T Seawoods Limited -10% Non-cumulative, optionally convertible redeemable preference shares, July 14, 2027 2 42.25 840.85 Gujarat Leather Industries Limited [Net of provision 0.56 crore (previous year: 0.56 crore)] (b) Associate companies: 25465.89 25328.58 0.65 0.65 0.65 Total (a)(i)+(ii)+(iii) 0.65 (iii) Other equity investments: 2447.40 648.30 648.30 1606.55 64,83,00,000 L&T Realty Developers Limited - 12% Non-cumulative and optionally convertible redeemable at par preference shares, May 26, 2025. L&T Aviation Services Private Limited 10 Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) Statements Corporate Overview Discussion and Analysis Report Integrated Management NOTE [16] Statutory Financial Reports Other current assets As at 31-3-2021 Particulars LARSEN & TOUBRO crore As at 31-3-2022 Retention money including unbilled revenue Contract Assets [refer Note 41(d)] Due from customers (construction and project related activity) 33429.11 30631.64 15354.22 2513.99 48.49 412 9.41 13761.41 Forward contract receivable 36.65 402.82 604.74 Embedded derivative receivable 51.06 Doubtful advances: 2182.44 Deferred credit sale of ships 27.11 232.49 259.60 Less: Allowance for expected credit loss 259.60 27.11 295.78 322.89 322.89 Other loans and advances Advance recoverable other than in cash crore Other loans and advances 1,40,50,29,123 281.01 1,40,45,55,297 280.91 [1] Pursuant to the approval of the Scheme of Arrangement of merger of L&T Hydrocarbon Engineering Limited with the Company, the authorised share capital of L&T Hydrocarbon Engineering Limited is added to the authorised share capital of the Company, w.e.f Appointed Date i.e. April 1, 2021. (b) Reconciliation of the number of equity shares and share capital: Particulars Add: Shares issued on exercise of employee stock options during the year Issued, subscribed and fully paid up equity share outstanding at the beginning of the year 2021-22 2020-21 Number of shares Number of shares crore 1,40,45,55,297 280.91 1,40,38,92,022 4,73,826 Premium receivable on financial guarantee contracts 280.78 5025.00 8037.00 25,12,50,00,000 40,18,50,00,000 crore Less: Allowance for expected credit loss 48783.33 6319.19 26.71 44393.05 5399.27 63.49 1.60 1.60 11.72 11.72 NOTE [17] Equity share capital (a) Share capital authorised, issued, subscribed and paid up: Government grants receivable Particulars Equity shares of 2 each Issued, subscribed and fully paid up: Equity shares of 2 each 55129.23 49855.81 As at 31-3-2022 Number of * crore shares As at 31-3-2021 Number of shares Authorised: [1] 744.87 16. Advances recoverable in cash Less: annually 8.00% p.a. Redeemable at face value at the end of 9th year from the payable date of allotment. annually 14686.72 14667.86 5159.78 926.05 Current maturity of long-term borrowings [refer Note 24] 477.91 Short Term Unsecured Debentures [refer Note 23] 9526.94 13263.90 Borrowings -noncurrent [refer Note 19] 3.46 Less: Margin money deposits with banks 22.58 Cash and bank balances not available for immediate use [refer Note 7(a)] 550.55 387.38 780.28 650.59 [1] Real Estate (Regulation and Development) Act, 2016 411 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 23.15 Notes forming part of the Financial Statements Total April 23,2021 payable annually 0.10 1538.23 7.25% p.a. Redeemable at face value at the end of 4th year from the date of allotment. payable annually 2661.09 7.70% p.a. Redeemable at face value at the end of 5th year from the date of allotment. payable annually 477.91 6.60% p.a. payable annually 479.55 7.00% p.a. Redeemable at face value at the end of 2nd year from the date of allotment. 483.83 payable annually payable annually 2,50,000 April 23,2020 483.77 483.78 8.00% p.a. payable Redeemable at face value at the end of 10th year from the date of allotment. 17. 2,50,000 2611.51 7.25% p.a. Redeemable at face value at the end of 3rd year from the date of allotment. 611.58 Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) Current Assets: Financials Assets - Loans Particulars Unsecured security deposits, considered good Less: Allowance for expected credit loss As at 31-3-2022 340.11 Advances to related parties: Subsidiary companies 634.80 699.97 Less: Allowance for expected credit loss 6.03 355.54 628.77 4.83 699.97 0.30 Joint venture companies 115.68 Less: Allowance for expected credit loss 6.04 53.18 5.08 109.64 48.10 Associate companies NOTE [14] 339.66 0.45 Particulars Unsecured loan and advances to related parties: Subsidiary companies, considered good Subsidiary companies, considered doubtful Less: Allowance for expected credit loss Associate/Joint venture companies, considered good Other unsecured loans, considered good NOTE [15] Current Assets: Financial Assets - Others As at 31-3-2022 82.79 0.57 5.45 crore As at 31-3-2021 95.08 166.71 0.10 249.60 162.53 0.26 257.87 crore As at 31-3-2021 356.11 5.45 6,63,275 In respect of stock options granted pursuant to the Company's stock options schemes, the fair value of the options is treated as discount and accounted as employee compensation over the vesting period. Issued, subscribed and fully paid up equity shares outstanding at the end of the year LARSEN & TOUBRO 2021-22 2020-21 Particulars No. of stock options (A) Options granted and outstanding at the beginning of the year 17,81,564 Weighted average exercise price (F) 241.90 No. of stock Weighted average options exercise price (₹) 25,21,389 252.09 (B) Options granted 5,50,769 182.90 1,04,000 iii. The number and weighted average exercise price of stock options are as follows: Equity share capital (contd.) NOTE [17] Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) 16,08,414 10,450 Options yet to vest 2,69,509 23,575 1,49,575 3,89,610 4,84,082 10,48,850 11,24,332 7.80 9 Weighted average remaining contractual life of options (in years) 5.74 4.29 4.23 Corporate Overview Management Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements 5.67 (C) Options allotted 4,73,826 231.58 During the year, the Company has recovered 2.15 crore (previous year: 1.25 crore) from its subsidiary companies towards the stock options granted to their employees, pursuant to the employee stock option schemes. vii. Weighted average fair values of options granted during the year is 1113.62 (previous year: 834.24) per option. viii. The fair value has been calculated using the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model and the significant assumptions and inputs to estimate the fair value of options granted during the year are as follows: Sr. Particulars 2021-22 2020-21 ix. No. Expense on Employee Stock Option Schemes debited to the Statement of Profit and Loss during 2021-22 is 49.11 crore (previous year: 45.63 crore) net of recoveries of Nil (previous year: 0.40 crore) from its group companies towards the stock options granted to deputed employees, pursuant to the employee stock option schemes (Note 34). The entire amount pertains to equity-settled employee share-based payment plans. [expense related to held for sale business Nil (previous year: *2.14 crore)] (i) Weighted average risk-free interest rate (iii) Weighted average expected volatility (iv) Weighted average expected dividends over the life of the option (v) Weighted average share price (vi) Weighted average exercise price (vii) Method used to determine expected volatility 5.41 % 3.77 years 31.02% 67.82 per option 1311.86 per option 182.90 per option 2614.13 (ii) Weighted average expected life of options 14,38,460 B. Weighted average share price at the date of exercise for stock options exercised during the year is 1635.25 (previous year: 1001.47) per share. 6,63,275 238.99 (D) Options lapsed 1,40,088 253.90 1,80,550 260.10 (E) Options granted and outstanding at the end of the year 17,18,419 A. 224.86 241.90 (F) Options exercisable at the end of the year out of (E) supra 4,00,060 260.33 5,07,657 255.06 iv. V. vi. 17,81,564 1,73,150 2,79,959 8 Options granted and outstanding at the end of the year, of which Options vested 13.70 L&T Employees Trust Life Insurance Corporation of India 16,69,42,875 (e) Shares reserved for issue under options outstanding on un-issued share capital: Particulars As at 31-3-2022 Number of equity shares to be issued as fully paid Employee stock options granted and outstanding [1] [1] Note 17 (h) infra for terms of employee stock option schemes. 19,24,67,386 17,18,419 Number of crore (at face value) equity shares to be issued as fully paid crore (at face value) 0.34[2] 17,81,564 0.36[2] [2] The equity shares will be issued at a premium of 38.30 crore (previous year: 42.74 crore). (f) The aggregate number of equity shares allotted as fully paid up by way of bonus shares in immediately preceding five years ended March 31, 2022 are 46,67,64,755 (period of five years ended March 31, 2021: 46,67,64,755 shares). As at 31-3-2021 (g) The aggregate number of equity shares issued pursuant to contract, without payment being received in cash in immediately preceding last five years ended on March 31, 2022 - Nil (period of five years ended March 31, 2021: Nil). 11.88 19,25,58,158 1,40,50,29,123 281.01 1,40,45,55,297 280.91 413 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Notes forming part of the Financial Statements Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [17] Equity share capital (contd.) 13.71 (c) Terms/rights attached to equity shares: (d) Shareholder holding more than 5% of equity shares as at the end of the year: Name of the shareholders As at 31-3-2022 Number of Shareholding shares % As at 31-3-2021 Number of Shareholding shares % 19,25,58,158 13.70 The Company has only one class of share capital, i.e., equity shares having face value of 2 per share. Each holder of equity share is entitled to one vote per share. 0.13 (h) Stock option schemes Terms: 7.80 23-5-2003 onwards 23-5-2004 onwards 1,73,150 7.80 267.10 267.10 1-7-2007 onwards 1-7-2008 onwards 5 Options lapsed 7,130 year 6 Options granted 1,45,935 4,875 1,04,000 16,08,414 23,75,454 7 Options exercised 64,900 71,910 1,32,958 3,71,930 4,08,926 1,75,675 5,91,365 1,78,839 i. Options granted and outstanding at the beginning of the 3 Vesting commences on A. B. The grant of options to the employees under the stock option schemes is on the basis of their performance and other eligibility criteria. The options are vested equally over a period of 4 years [5 years in the case of series 2006(A)], subject to the discretion of the management and fulfillment of certain conditions. Options can be exercised anytime within a period of 7 years from the date of grant and would be settled by way of issue of equity shares. Management has discretion to modify the exercise period. 414 ii. The details of the grants under the aforesaid schemes are summarised below: Sr. 2003(B) 4 2006(A) No. 2021-22 2020-21 2021-22 2020-21 1 Grant price - (*) 2 Grant dates Series reference April 23,2020 129.35 15. Book Value (Accounted based on NAV) (b) Aggregate amount of unquoted current investments; Market Value (a) Aggregate amount of quoted current investments and market value thereof; Book Value Particulars Details of quoted/unquoted investments: Book Value NOTE [10] (contd.) Notes forming part of the Financial Statements Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 409 698.81 Total- (ii) 272.65 Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) crore As at 31-3-2022 As at 31-3-2021 10098.38 Less: Allowance for expected credit loss Credit Impaired Less: Allowance for expected credit loss Unsecured, considered good Less: Allowance for expected credit loss Secured, considered good Particulars Current Assets: Financial Assets - Trade receivables NOTE [11] 299.98 11787.56 5961.14 2418.70 10145.41 10098.38 10145.41 1000000 [a] Current assets: Financial assets - Trade receivables ageing 8.60% L&T Infrastructure Development Project Limited NCD December 26, 2026 31.40 1000000 45.12 45.08 360 1000000 41.42 390 41.44 1000000 38.72 38.99 310 1000000 35.21 330 48.63 48.74 1000000 250 1000000 9.50% Kudgi Transmission Limited SR-W NCD April 25, 2040 120.67 120.14 960 1000000 9.50% Kudgi Transmission Limited SR-V NCD April 25, 2039 43.90 43.63 350 1000000 51.33 50.89 410 31.50 Particulars Undisputed: - Considered good 45.18 1045.96 1776.70 1857.10 8153.24 23945.78 Gross trade receivables 137.54 3050.31 Credit impaired 1138.88 982.15 12.26 85.08 25.35 34.04 - 182.72 39829.09 Less: Allowance for expected credit loss 3481.74 - Considered good Undisputed: Particulars [a] Current assets: Financial assets - Trade receivables ageing (contd.) NOTE [11] Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) Statements Statutory Financial Reports Discussion and Analysis Report Integrated Management Corporate Overview 410 36347.35 Total 757.22 442.90 72.12 145.90 2247.47 35452.34 38884.29 2618.76 4.86 As at 31-3-2021 As at 31-3-2022 4.86 crore 23905.65 Not due - Increase in credit risk - Considered good Disputed: Credit impaired - - Increase in credit risk 36265.53 35.63 33204.87 885.80 759.07 72.92 17.29 6.09 1487.72 37750.27 916.40 1545.72 1758.83 8135.95 Total More than 3 years Outstanding for the following periods from the due date of payment Less than 6 months - 1-2 years 2-3 years 6 months 1 year As at 31-3-2022 crore 126.73 33331.60 76.96 36347.35 939.94 862.98 290 1000000 34.73 145.30 144.59 1,300 1000000 7.95% L&T Finance Limited NCD July 28, 2025 7.90% L&T Finance Limited NCD July 13, 2024 80.66 1000000 1000000 27.03 26.26 250 1000000 26.84 25.78 8.50% L&T Finance Limited Sr.C NCD March 17, 2023 223.28 7.30% L&T Finance Limited NCD September 8, 2023 8.50% L&T Finance Limited NCD January 17, 2023 8.50% L&T Finance Limited NCD February 17, 2023 8.55% L&T Finance Limited NCD November 29, 2022 7.15% L&T Finance Limited NCD September 16, 2024 6.75% L&T Finance Limited NCD November 3, 2024 7.85% L&T Finance Limited NCD July 9, 2025 6.55% L&T Finance Limited NCD November 3, 2028 1000000 205.27 204.36 2,000 1000000 107.25 106.42 1,000 1000000 108.92 1000000 16.11 1000000 75.07 1000000 541.76 250 1000000 162.02 160.25 As at 31-3-2022 value per unit Face Number of units LARSEN & TOUBRO Particulars Details of current investments in Subsidiary companies and Joint venture companies NOTE [10] (contd.) Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) Statements Statutory Financial Reports Discussion and Analysis Report Integrated Management Corporate Overview As at 31-3-2022 1000000 As at 31-3-2021 crore 1,450 1000000 5.34 1000000 18.15 17.70 153,800 1000 21.06 20.12 200,000 1000 9.10% L&T Finance Limited NCD April 13, 2022 9.00% L&T Finance Limited NCD April 15, 2024 8.92% L&T Finance Limited NCD October 6, 2021 7.75% L&T Finance Limited NCD July 10, 2025 8.93% L&T Finance Limited NCD August 8, 2022 8.25% L&T Finance Limited NCD June 24, 2023 (i) Subsidiary companies: Debentures and Bonds (quoted): crore - Increase in credit risk 900 100.36 23.47 200 1000000 8.80% Kudgi Transmission Limited April 25, 2026 8.80% Kudgi Transmission Limited April 25, 2027 20.89 180 1000000 1000000 19.47 170 1000000 16.80 150 1000000 8.80% Kudgi Transmission Limited April 25, 2025 210 24.81 9.14% Kudgi Transmission Limited SR-K NCD April 25, 2028 9.14% Kudgi Transmission Limited SR-L NCD April 25, 2029 9.14% Kudgi Transmission Limited SR-M NCD April 25, 2030 9.14% Kudgi Transmission Limited SR-N NCD April 25, 2031 9.14% Kudgi Transmission Limited SR-O NCD April 25, 2032 9.50% Kudgi Transmission Limited SR-P NCD April 25, 2033 9.50% Kudgi Transmission Limited SR-Q NCD April 25, 2034 9.50% Kudgi Transmission Limited SR-R NCD April 25, 2035 9.50% Kudgi Transmission Limited SR-S NCD April 25, 2036 9.50% Kudgi Transmission Limited SR-T NCD April 25, 2037 9.50% Kudgi Transmission Limited SR-U NCD April 25, 2038 34.38 280 1000000 33.61 33.06 270 1000000 29.74 29.26 240 1000000 28.39 27.86 230 1000000 8.80% Kudgi Transmission Limited April 25, 2023 8.80% Kudgi Transmission Limited April 25, 2024 13.48 12.98 120 1,570 1000000 61.57 305.96 2,490 1000000 91.51 216.79 1,780 1000000 9.81% L&T Metro Rail (Hyderabad) Limited June 18, 2035 9.81% L&T Metro Rail (Hyderabad) Limited November 2, 2035 9.85% L&T Metro Rail (Hyderabad) Limited January 28, 2036 6.68% L&T Metro Rail (Hyderabad) Limited SR C April 30, 2027 304.15 277.79 2,750 1000000 189.60 99.81 30.27 4,220 1000000 8.50% Kudgi Transmission Limited SR-E NCD April 25, 2022 15.16 1000000 8.50% Kudgi Transmission Limited SR-D NCD April 25, 2021 (ii) Joint Venture companies: 2659.72 2228.72 124.30 1000000 9.55% L&T Metro Rail (Hyderabad) Limited SR-F NCD September 28, 2030 Total- (i) 183.50 1000000 9.50% L&T Metro Rail (Hyderabad) Limited SR-F NCD November 26, 2030 433.29 1000000 10,00,000 - Disputed: 269.88 October 25, 2012 10,00,000 4 269.81 October 25, 2012 5 10,00,000 269.77 October 25, 2012 10,00,000 2 301.84 9.10% p.a. payable annually 301.92 3 10,00,000 October 25, 2012 269.94 The Company has call option to redeem debentures at the end of 10th year from the date of allotment. Redeemable at face value at the end of 12 years from the date of allotment or on exercise of call option. The Company has call option to redeem debentures at the end of 10th year from the date of allotment. Redeemable at face value at the end of 13 years from the date of allotment or on exercise of call option. The Company has call option to redeem debentures at the end of 10th year from the date of allotment. Redeemable at face value at the end of 14 years from the date of allotment or on exercise of call option. The Company has call option to redeem debentures at the end of 10th year from the date of allotment. Redeemable at face value at the end of 15 years from the date of allotment or on exercise of call option. 269.86 9.10% p.a. payable annually 269.79 9.10% p.a. payable annually 269.73 9.10% p.a. payable annually 269.69 9.10% p.a. payable annually Terms of repayment for debentures outstanding as at 31-3-2022 Less: Total October 25, 2012 10,00,000 1 Interest for the year 2021-22 Redeemable non-convertible fixed rate debentures [refer Note 19(a)(i)&(ii)] Total As at 31-3-2021 Secured Unsecured Total Secured Unsecured Particulars As at 31-3-2022 crore LARSEN & TOUBRO Non-current liabilities: Financial Liabilities- Borrowings NOTE [19] Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) Statements Statutory Financial Reports Discussion and Analysis Report 1328.89 Redeemable at face value at the end of 11 years from the date of allotment or on exercise of call option. 9526.94 10855.83 Redeemable non-convertible inflation linked debentures As at 31-3-2021 crore 31-3-2022 crore Date of allotment As at Face value per debenture (₹) Sr. No. 19(a) (i) Secured redeemable non-convertible fixed rate debentures (privately placed): 126.15 1928.20 16646.73 126.15 1928.20 15318.25 1328.48 129.94 1982.64 12968.41 129.94 1982.64 11639.52 1328.89 Term loan from banks [refer Note 19(b)] [refer Note 19(a)(iii)] 1328.48 13263.90 14592.38 Integrated The Company has call option to redeem debentures at the end of 10th year from the date of allotment. 52.43 1328.89 10,00,000 10. Redeemable at face value at the end of 3rd year from the date of allotment. payable annually 1062.47 6.72% p.a. 1062.71 April 20,2020 January 24, 2020 9 Redeemable at face value at the end of 3rd year from the date of allotment. payable annually 2137.13 8.02% p.a. 2137.88 May 22, 2019 10,00,000 1332.93 1330.66 7.20% p.a. Redeemable at face value at the end of 3rd year from the date of allotment. 479.58 April 23,2020 10,00,000 14. April 23,2020 10,00,000 13. 2665.30 April 28,2020 10,00,000 12. 1540.43 May 6,2020 10,00,000 11. 10,00,000 7 Redeemable at face value at the end of 3rd year from the date of allotment. Redeemable at face value at the end of 10th year from the date of allotment. 418 19(a) (ii) Unsecured redeemable non-convertible fixed rate debentures (privately placed): Non-current liabilities: Financial Liabilities- Borrowings (contd.) NOTE [19] Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) Notes forming part of the Financial Statements Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 417 (ii) Charge on the designated account under the Debenture Trust Deed. (i) First pari-passu charge over certain assets of the Company with security asset cover of 1.25 times; and 13,310 fully paid redeemable non-convertible debentures having face value of 10,00,000/- each issued on private placement basis are secured by: Security: Current maturity of long term borrowings [refer Note 24] Borrowings non-current [refer Note 19] 1328.48 1380.91 52.43 Sr. 1381.32 No. As at payable annually 1612.04 7.87% p.a. 1612.53 April 18, 2019 10,00,000 2 273.49 9.75% p.a. payable annually 273.63 April 10,2012 10,00,000 1 Terms of repayment for debentures outstanding as at 31-3-2022 Interest for the year 2021-22 As at 31-3-2021 crore Date of allotment 31-3-2022 * crore Face value per debenture (*) Management Corporate Overview 416 Fixed deposits with banks (maturity less than 3 months) Cash on hand Cheques and draft on hand Balance with banks Particulars Current Assets: Financials Assets - Cash and cash equivalents NOTE [13] NOTE [12] Total 3006.54 Less: Allowance for expected credit loss 190.67 36338.14 146.74 2539.34 845.11 33331.60 Current Assets: Financials Assets - Other bank balances crore As at 31-3-2022 3831.27 109.39 As at 31-3-2021 77.23 As at 31-3-2022 Earmarked balances with banks-unclaimed dividend Fixed deposits with banks Particulars crore 3524.95 5718.23 204.14 3.70 3.67 1605.25 As at 31-3-2021 2973.74 343.37 278.04 35.19 1743.86 2653.81 7155.27 21400.75 1075.14 654.99 1621.96 2560.33 7017.45 21294.87 Total Outstanding for the following periods from the due date of payment More than 1-2 years 2-3 years 3 years Less than 6 months - 6 months 1 year Not due As at 31-3-2021 crore LARSEN & TOUBRO - Increase in credit risk - Considered good 34224.74 127.78 11.06 52.63 Gross trade receivables 8.74 Credit impaired - 1227.60 916.76 107.46 57.44 32.11 19.01 94.82 695.13 400.70 82.66 29.27 118.81 Earmarked balances with banks-Section4(2)(1)(D) of RERA [1] 4.81 % 2.85 years 35.39% 9.00 25722.05 26072.13 (10.90) 31131.14 Cash flow hedging reserve Cost of hedging reserve Hedging reserve Retained earnings 26079.43 [5] General reserve 138.65 138.65 Foreign currency translation reserve 283.23 (4.72) 221.53 (7.01) Debenture redemption reserve (DRR): The Ministry of Corporate Affairs vide notification dated August 16, 2019, amended the Companies (Share capital and Debenture) Rules, 2014 by which the Company is no longer required to create DRR towards the debentures issued. Earlier to this amendment, the Company was required to maintain a DRR of 25% of the value of debentures issued, either by a public issue or on a private placement basis and the amounts credited to the DRR was not to be utilised by the Company except to redeem debentures. The above amount represents the DRR created out of profits of the Company prior to the said notification. [5] General reserve: The Company created a General Reserve in earlier years pursuant to the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956 where in certain percentage of profits were required to be transferred to General Reserve before declaring dividends. As per Companies Act 2013, the requirements to transfer profits to General Reserve is not mandatory. General Reserve is a free reserve available to the Company. Capital redemption reserve: Created on redemption of preference shares out of profits in accordance with of Section 55(2)(c) the Companies Act, 2013. Capital reserve on business combination: It arises on transfer of business between entities under common control. It represents the difference, between the amount recorded as share capital issued plus any additional consideration in the form of cash or other assets and the amount of share capital of the transferor [refer Note 1 (ii)(ab)]. [4] [3] [2] Capital reserve: It represents the gains of capital nature which mainly include the excess of value of net assets acquired over consideration paid by the Company for business amalgamation transactions in earlier years. [1] 61456.91 66833.04 300.22 163.02 Debt instruments through other comprehensive income 214.52 278.51 Debenture redemption reserve [4] Credit impaired 87.62 (36.86) Capital reserve on business combination [2] Capital reserve [1] Particulars Other equity NOTE [18] Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) Notes forming part of the Financial Statements Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 415 The Board of directors, at their meeting held on May 12, 2022 recommended the final dividend of 22 per equity share for the year ended March 31, 2022, subject to approval from shareholders. On approval, the total dividend outgo is expected to be 3091.06 crore based on number of shares outstanding as at March 31, 2022. The Company continues its policy of a conservative capital structure which has ensured that it retains the highest credit rating even amidst an adverse economic environment. Low gearing levels also enable the Company to navigate business stresses on one hand and raise growth capital on the other. This policy also provides flexibility of fund-raising options for future, which is especially important in times of global economic volatility. The gross debt equity ratio is 0.30:1 as at March 31, 2022 (as at March 31, 2021 0.40:1). During the year ended March 31, 2022, the Company paid the final dividend of 18 per equity share for the year ended March 31, 2021 amounting to 2528.38 crore. (i) Capital Management: The balance in share options (net) account as at March 31, 2022 is ₹ 89.36 crore (previous year: 87.62 crore), including 31.70 crore (previous year: 38.78 crore) for which the options have been vested to employees as at March 31, 2022. Expected volatility is based on the historical volatility of the Company's share price applicable to the total expected life of each option. 51.22 per option 884.83 per option 7.80 per option Capital redemption reserve [3] 89.38 crore As at 31-3-2021 (41.24) Deferred employee compensation expense 124.48 130.62 Employee share options outstanding Employee share options (net) Securities premium As at 31-3-2022 8667.65 (25.77) 8718.74 260.00 (25.77) 10.84 10.84 260.00 884.37 428 2917.34 Finished goods Statutory Financial Reports Discussion and Analysis Report Integrated Management Corporate Overview 655.90 645.27 348.86 307.04 299.64 As at 31-3-2021 As at 31-3-2022 345.63 crore 94.25 145.25 41.34 37.95 6.23 78.76 13.84 13.17 32.84 Statements Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [22] Other non- current liabilities 46.00 As at 31-3-2022 Secured Unsecured crore 23(a) Loans guaranteed by directors Nil (previous year: Nil) Joint venture companies Subsidiary companies Loans from related parties: Commercial paper Short-term debentures [refer Note 19(a)(ii)] Short-term loan and advances from banks 15.37 Loans repayable on demand from banks Current liabilities: Financial Liabilities - Borrowings NOTE [23] 7.84 7.84 Other Payables (Deferred income on day one fair valuation of financial instrument) As at 31-3-2021 As at 31-3-2022 Particulars crore LARSEN & TOUBRO Particulars 1773.67 As at 31-3-2021 crore Nil Quantum of (d), which has been met from (c) (e) Nil Shortfall in the borrowing through debt securities, if any, for 2021-22 (T-1) carried forward to FY(T) (d) 450.00 crore Actual borrowing done through debt securities in 2021-22 (T) (c) 6 9 45 Mandatory borrowing to be done through debt securities in 2021-22 (T) [(b) 112.50 crore (25% of a)] = 3 FY 2021-22 & FY 2022-23 450.00 crore [1] Details Incremental borrowings done in 2021-22 (T) (a) 2 2-year block period [(T), (T+1)] 1 Particulars Sl. No. Details of the borrowings: 4. Nil Shortfall, if any, in the mandatory borrowing through debt securities for 2021-22 (T) {after adjusting for any shortfall in borrowing for 2020-21 (T-1) which was carried forward to 2021-22 (T)} [1] Figure pertains to long-term borrowings with original maturity of more of than one year (excludes External Commercial Borrowings and inter-corporate borrowings between the Company and its subsidiaries) Details of penalty to be paid, if any, in respect to previous block (all figures in crore): 420 Post-retirement medical benefits plan Employee pension scheme Particulars Non-current liabilities: Provisions NOTE [21] Due to others (Mainly includes liabilities towards capital goods) Financial guarantee contracts Embedded derivative payables Forward contract payables As at 31-3-2022 Particulars NOTE [20] Amount of fine to be paid for the block, if applicable Fine = 0.2% of {(d)-(e)} Nil 2 FY 2020-21 & FY 2021-22 2-years block period [(T-1), (T)] 1 Details Particulars Sl. No. 5. Non-current liabilities: Other financial liabilities Total 46.00 1773.67 As at 31-3-2021 Secured Unsecured Total crore Outstanding for the following periods from the due date of payment As at 31-3-2022 40321.48 37199.44 2778.05 2524.24 42224.63 44911.67 1761.12 14.01 7.67 1771.17 1002.92 745.40 343.99 162.80 As at 31-3-2021 As at 31-3-2022 crore Undisputed: Particulars 25(a) Current liabilities: Financial liabilities - Trade payables ageing Due to others Unbilled Dues Total Not due Less than 1 4930.29 20671.11 17895.82 Total 8440.19 1.33 9. Others Micro and small enterprises Disputed: 473.67 44901.71 0.92 876.99 Joint venture companies 0.45 271.35 18.32 4911.97 417.20 20245.47 17859.55 Others 36.27 Micro and small enterprises More than 3 years year 2-3 years 1-2 years 0.51 736.38 Associate companies Subsidiary companies Due to related parties: Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 421 23(c) The Company has been sanctioned working capital limits in excess of 5 crores, in aggregate, at points of time during the year, from banks or financial institutions on the basis of security of current assets. The quarterly returns filed by the Company with such banks or financial institutions are in agreement with the Books of Account of the Company of the respective quarters. 23(b) The Company has fund based and non-fund based facilities (viz. bank guarantees, letter of credits and derivatives) from banks. These facilities are secured by hypothecation of inventories and trade receivables. Amount of inventories and trade receivables that are pledged as collateral: 6932 crore as at March 31, 2022 (March 31, 2021: 10182 crore) 6827.90 6827.90 2097.39 2097.39 90.91 90.91 Notes forming part of the Financial Statements 193.74 4.40 83.98 83.98 193.74 2737.40 2737.40 477.91 477.91 3494.54 22.74 22.74 3494.54 4.40 Report filed for FY (T): 2021-22 Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) Current liabilities: Financial liabilities - Current maturities of long-term borrowings Acceptances Particulars Current liabilities: Financial liabilities - Other trade Payables 24(a) Loans guaraneed by directors Nil (previous year: * Nil) NOTE [25] 999.56 5232.49 1.60 1.73 Redeemable non-convertible floating rate debentures [refer Note 19(a)(iii)] 19.48 NOTE [24] 18.55 5159.78 Redeemable non-convertible fixed rate debentures [refer Note 19(a)(ii)] Term loans from banks [refer Note 19(b)] 52.43 52.43 As at 31-3-2021 As at 31-3-2022 crore Redeemable non-convertible fixed rate debentures [refer Note 19(a)(i)] Unsecured: Secured: Particulars 926.05 736.89 3. 2. Power and fuel 2054.12 1369.62 Royalty and technical know-how fees 4.38 57.50 Packing and forwarding 567.90 497.88 Rent hire charges 2623.82 2129.71 Engineering, professional, technical and consultancy fees 1612.56 1554.15 Insurance 450.92 435.34 Rates and taxes 681.13 583.66 Other manufacturing, construction and operating expenses: 362.10 (1944.37) 6183.96 12383.54 89.79 12590.86 31445.49 12293.75 22869.85 1070.62 1226.68 2718.52 1701.07 25166.38 21993.33 Travelling and conveyance 16.65 324.10 7425.48 7766.23 5458.26 5821.86 3.57 18.12 360.03 308.36 5458.26 5857.48 5821.86 3.57 360.03 164.66 779.91 Repairs to plant and equipment Notes forming part of the Financial Statements Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [34] Employee benefits expense Particulars Salaries, wages and bonus Contribution to and provision for : Provident fund and pension fund Superannuation/employee pension schemes Gratuity funds Expenses on employees stock option schemes Employee medical and other insurance premium expenses Staff welfare expenses Recoveries on account of deputation NOTE [35] Sales, administration and other expenses Particulars Power and fuel Packing and forwarding Professional fees Audit fees Closing stock: Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 427 69630.46 81565.35 112.14 63.76 Repairs to buildings 24.33 21.28 General repairs and maintenance 566.64 546.17 Bank guarantee charges 315.32 712.89 310.08 (38.61) 37.16 Other provisions 164.64 136.79 Miscellaneous expenses 598.65 727.69 10517.85 9183.68 Provision/(reversal) for foreseeable losses on construction contracts 12755.52 2020-21 crore Name of the Company Particulars Sr. No. Annexure A: 19(c) Annual disclosure as Large Corporate pursuant to SEBI circular dated November 26, 2018. [1] Represents unsecured term loans obtained in foreign currency. 19.48 Current maturity of long-term borrowings [refer Note 24] 730.86 Short Term Unsecured Loan [refer Note 23] 1928.20 Borrowings noncurrent [refer Note 19] 1982.64 Repayable on May 7, 2023 Repayable on October 19, 2023 Repayable on April 8, 2024 Repayable on April 8, 2023 Stock-in-trade Work-in-progress Less: Opening stock: Finished goods Stock-in-trade Work-in-progress Corporate Overview Management Integrated 1 2 CIN 3 1. Name of the Company: Larsen & Toubro Limited Annexure B Non-current liabilities: Financial Liabilities- Borrowings (contd.) Insurance NOTE [19] Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) Notes forming part of the Financial Statements Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 419 [1] Figure pertains to long-term borrowings with original maturity of more of than one year (excludes External Commercial Borrowings and inter-corporate borrowings between the Company and its subsidiaries) Discussion and Analysis Report •IND AAA(Stable) by India Ratings and Research Private Limited National Stock Exchange of India Limited • CRISIL AAA (Stable) by CRISIL Limited Larsen & Toubro Limited L9999MH1946PLC004768 15244 Crore [1] Details be paid, in case of shortfall in the required borrowing under the framework 5 Name of Stock Exchange in which the fine shall financial year along with name of the Credit Rating Agency Highest Credit Rating during the previous Outstanding borrowings of the Company as at 31st March 2022 4 • ICRA AAA (Stable) by ICRA Limited Statutory Financial Reports Statements Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) * crore 1128.86 2 3 4 5 541.93 133.46 133.46 41.22 22.26 As at 31-3-2021 * crore 1087.56 USD LIBOR + Spread [1] Rate of Interest for the year 2021-22 521.60 USD LIBOR + Spread [1] 128.46 USD LIBOR + Spread [1] 128.46 USD LIBOR + Spread [1] 52.99 9.00% p.a. payable monthly 28.61 8.40% p.a. payable monthly 1 730.86 7 Total Less: 2001.19 18.55 Less: Terms of repayment of term loan outstanding as at 31-3-2022 Repayable on April 14, 2025 Repayable on October 8, 2023 2021-22 LARSEN & TOUBRO 6 CIN: L99999MH1946PLC004768 As at 31-3-2022 [1] The principal amount has been calculated as [{Average Ref WPI as at reporting period/Average Ref WPI (as at 23/5/2013)} x Face Value] 19(b) Details of term Loans (Unsecured): NOTE [19] Non-current liabilities: Financial Liabilities- Borrowings (contd.) 19(a) (iii) Unsecured redeemable non-convertible inflation linked debentures: LARSEN & TOUBRO Face value per debenture (*) Date of allotment As at 31-3-2022 crore 10,00,000 May 23,2013 131.67 [1] As at 31-3-2021 * crore 127.75 [1] Interest for the year 2021-22 Sr. No. 1.65% p.a. 1.73 1.60 129.94 126.15 payable on Inflation Adjusted Principal as on the date of coupon payment Terms of repayment for debentures outstanding as on 31.3.2022 Redeemable at the end of 10th year from the date of allotment. Redemption value calculated as [{Average Ref WPI (on Maturity Date) / Average Ref WPI (on Issue Date)} x Face Value] with Floor Rate as 3% and Cap Rate as 12%. WPI here refers to Wholesale Price Index Current Liabilities: Financial Liabilities-Current maturities of Long term borrowings [refer Note 24] Non-Current liabilities: Financial Liabilities - Borrowings [refer Note 19] Less: 271.99 2678.54 9.96 45385.34 58.75 52.36 2020-21 2021-22 crore 6398.20 7396.88 (262.77) (264.92) 539.80 607.85 99.81 96.94 43.89 49.11 240.93 281.16 75.51 85.93 11.41 29.83 154.01 49.64 43.26 425.99 343.15 36.03 37.33 29.59 53.19 100.06 108.09 1.13 1.07 207.13 236.19 165.40 21.39 145.33 188.12 (1.17) 62.29 101.68 114.52 60.80 58.42 6.91 7.78 16.49 Commission: 5736.54 2020-21 46.59 Premium earned (net) on related forward exchange contracts 73.02 89.58 Income from services to Group companies 74.20 65.51 Lease rentals 7.16 4.75 Technical fees 426.21 Profit/(loss) on sale of investment properties Other operational income: 85951.13 100383.80 116.57 137.48 1031.75 1233.93 188.68 50.50 Miscellaneous income 410.18 673.26 2021-22 crore Stationery and printing Advertising and publicity Telephone, postage and telegrams Directors' fees General repairs and maintenance Repairs to buildings Travelling and conveyance Rates and taxes 6626.74 Rent & hire charges Other income NOTE [32] Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) Notes forming part of the Financial Statements Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 425 87255.48 101000.41 1304.35 616.61 Particulars Distributors and agents Others 22.30 14.78 (52.11) 70.88 1076.70 506.09 70.42 1006.28 515.13 (9.04) 1034.40 1619.06 15.34 3.74 174.38 156.83 844.68 1458.49 950.71 1055.51 733.74 780.09 216.97 51.19 95.83 88.75 250.50 879.24 Changes in inventories of finished goods, work-in-progress and stock-in-trade and property development : Sub-contracting charges Stores, spares and tools consumed Purchase of stock-in-trade Construction materials consumed Less: Scrap sales Raw materials and components Cost of raw materials, components consumed: Particulars 275.42 Manufacturing, construction and operating expenses Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) Statements Statutory Financial Reports Discussion and Analysis Report Integrated Management Corporate Overview 3360.29 3612.65 210.65 NOTE [33] 2020-21 crore 2021-22 1056.35 Allowance for expected credit loss (net) 157.49 131.67 Corporate social responsibility 13.86 22.49 375.97 156.66 389.83 703.96 179.15 404.33 410.58 Miscellaneous expenses 77.43 19.15 24.22 77.98 Bank charges 2.20 1.92 16.95 Bad debts and advances written off(net of written back) Less: Allowance for expected credit loss written back 158.86 Exchange (gain)/loss (net) Other provisions 426 Miscellaneous income (net of expenses) Lease rentals Net gain/(loss) on sale of property, plant and equipment Net gain/(loss) on sale of investments Net gain/(loss) on fair valuation of investments Others Joint venture companies Subsidiary companies Dividend income: Provision with respect to loans given to subsidiary companies Others Interest income: (93.30) (65.47) 2982.68 175.11 45.46 277.70 0.90 36.68 (142.09) Recoveries from subsidiary and associates Subsidiary and associate companies 62.25 Net gain/loss on derivatives at fair value through profit or loss 2645.51 37.44 55.38 84.29 319.51 346.90 127.78 As at 31-3-2021 As at 31-3-2022 129.35 crore [1] mainly includes liabilities towards joint ventures, statutory dues & employee benefits. Other payables [1] Advances from customers Due to customers (Construction related activity) Contract liabilities [refer Note 41(d)] Particulars Other current liabilities NOTE [27] [2] Mainly includes liability towards employee benefits & capital goods [1] Due to others include due to directors 89.75 crore (previous year: * 36.96 crore) Due to others [1] [2] Financial guarantee contracts 9.74 2719.65 3317.63 1939.12 2451.53 Employee pension scheme Compensated absences Gratuity Provision for employee benefits: Particulars Current liabilities - provisions NOTE [28] Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) Notes forming part of the Financial Statements Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Embedded derivative payable 423 28888.84 25179.78 2294.98 26571.06 2317.78 14036.37 15264.06 11143.41 11307.00 As at 31-3-2021 As at 31-3-2022 crore 27474.76 Forward contract payable Unclaimed dividend Particulars 2-3 years 1-2 years Less than 1 year Total Not due Outstanding for the following periods from the due date of payment Unbilled Dues Particulars As at 31-3-2021 crore More than 3 years LARSEN & TOUBRO NOTE [25] Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) Statements Statutory Financial Reports Discussion and Analysis Report Integrated Management Corporate Overview 537.81 422 [a] Current liabilities: Financial liabilities - Trade payables ageing (contd.) Post-retirement medical benefits plan Undisputed: 49.08 Current liabilities - Other financial liabilities NOTE [26] 20.46 40769.78 2.66 904.92 525.93 424.94 0.14 1.04 5835.50 16.76 15514.73 17563.76 Micro and small enterprises Total ---0.14 Micro and small enterprises Disputed: 448.16 40301.02 0.83 901.29 0.55 525.38 1.04 423.90 368.78 15129.19 17514.68 Others Others Other Provisions [refer Note 50] 27.88 5806.58 Contingent liabilities As at 31-3-2022 Particulars crore LARSEN & TOUBRO NOTE [30] Commitments Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) Statements Statutory Financial Reports Discussion and Analysis Report Integrated As at 31-3-2021 Management 424 In respect of matters at (j), the cash outflows, if any, is fully reimbursable by the third parties under an agreement entered in to with them In respect of matters at (g) to (i), the cash outflows, if any, could generally occur up to completion of projects undertaken by the respective joint operations. In respect of matters at (f), the cash outflows, if any, could generally occur up to nine, being the period over which the validity of the guarantees extends. In respect of matters at (e), the cash outflows, if any, could generally occur up to five, being the period over which the validity of the guarantees extends except in a few cases where the cash outflows, if any, could occur any time during the subsistence of the borrowing to which the guarantees relate. The Company does not expect any reimbursements in respect of the above contingent liabilities except in respect of matters at (j) It is not practicable to estimate the timing of cash outflows, if any, in respect of matters at (a) to (d) above pending resolution of the arbitration/appellate proceedings. Further, the liability mentioned in (a) to (d) above includes interest except in cases where the Company has determined that the possibility of such levy is remote. 6. 5. 4. 3. Corporate Overview 2. (a) Estimated amount of contracts remaining to be executed on capital account (net of advances) on: 1658.27 2857.52 81906.37 NOTE [29] 95458.20 2020-21 crore 1658.27 14.00 2021-22 1895.50 477.57 3.44 (i) Property, plant & equipment 1892.06 Servicing Engineering and service fees Property development activity Manufacturing and trading activity Construction and project related activity Particulars Revenue from operations NOTE [31] (b) Funding committed by way of equity/loans to subsidiary companies (ii) Intangible assets Commission 1. Sales and service: 479.43 As at 31-3-2022 crore 1650.38 1861.48 919.70 1109.12 730.68 752.36 13.30 13.38 As at 31-3-2021 29.09 615.38 83.08 97.67 As at 31-3-2021 As at 31-3-2022 Notes: Particulars (a) Claims against the Company not acknowledged as debts crore (b) Sales tax/GST liability that may arise in respect of matters in appeal 25.93 3105.76 605.21 2989.58 292.64 7042.11 61.95 (j) Indemnities for performance given on behalf of third parties 4405.09 324.60 263.21 4875.31 57.01 (h) Share in contingent liabilities of joint operations for which the Company is contingently liable Contingent liabilities in respect of liabilities of other joint operators of joint operations (g) Contingent liabilities, incurred in relation to interests in joint operations 13899.75 29856.81 (f) Corporate and bank guarantees for performance given on behalf of subsidiary companies/ joint venture companies 6520.74 12871.12 (c) Excise duty/service tax/customs duty liability that may arise including those in respect of matters in appeal/challenged by the Company in Writ (e) Corporate and bank guarantees for debt given on behalf of subsidiary companies/joint venture companies 359.38 (d) Income tax liability that may arise in respect of which the Company is in appeal 2546.93 341.37 5534.67 179.47 3165.49 98177.80 58610.12 59386.55 26658.40 (1010.23) 168502.28 (993.42) 159915.62 (1010.23) 101388.23 72512.82 (993.42) 22905.19 3819.33 Total 101522.49 1314.82 1430.07 431 Defence Engineering 4806.78 5843.61 3732.45 3989.02 79493.27 3766.94 Others Unallocable corporate assets/liabilities Inter- segment assets/liabilities Total assets/liabilities 7225.62 6616.69 110902.39 Electrical & Automation (discontinued operations) Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 ended Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) For the year ended For the year ended For the year ended year ended ended 31-3-2022 31-3-2021 31-3-2022 31-3-2021 31-3-2022 31-3-2021 31-3-2022 31-3-2021 31-3-2022 31-3-2021 For the year ended For the year ended For the year ended For the For the year 667.67 2894.59 Infrastructure 697.03 year ended Notes forming part of the Financial Statements year For the NOTE [40] Disclosure pursuant to Ind AS 108 "Operating Segment" (contd.) crore Depreciation, amortisation, impairment & obsolescence included in segment Other non-cash expenses included in segment expense Finance cost included in segment Interest income included in segment Additions to non-current assets expense expense Particulars expenses For the Heavy Engineering Inter-segment margins on capital jobs 4757.17 708.32 8203.19 7588.40 (120.91) Electrical & Automation (discontinued operations) Total Result of discontinued operations Unallocable corporate income net of expenditure Finance cost Exceptional items[Note 59] Profit before tax Current tax Deferred tax Net profit after tax from continuing operations Profit before tax from discontinued operations 552.46 Tax expense of discontinued operations Others 616.98 Infrastructure 4956.38 36.31 4274.41 Hydrocarbon 1551.38 1267.68 Power 139.38 111.08 Heavy Engineering 470.11 489.02 Defence Engineering 533.48 120.91 4672.13 Net profit after tax from discontinued operations 3292.46 (1754.24) As at 31-3-2022 Segment Liabilities As at 31-3-2021 78516.42 71165.97 56504.01 48169.76 Hydrocarbon 11618.71 9212.21 9195.80 10654.59 Power 5840.27 5518.52 As at 31-3-2021 Net profit after tax from continuing operations & discontinued operations As at 31-3-2022 Particulars 290.06 10031.47 (2427.94) 275.92 7879.45 7879.45 (11.11) 3062.71 (2381.71) (2818.65) 5318.73 (1847.72) (323.70) 3147.31 11199.23 (2548.75) 8650.48 11797.79 crore Segment Assets Infrastructure 33.53 10437.47 276.08 1658.85 2919.31 Other countries 11452.59 Total foreign countries (ii) 20099.01 1620.11 22457.96 101000.41 88473.41 Less: Discontinued operations 1217.93 Total 101000.41 Total (i+ii) 2112.02 4712.36 3632.35 For the year ended For the year ended India(i) Foreign countries: United Arab Emirates Saudi Arabia Qatar Kuwait 31-3-2022 80901.40 31-3-2021 66015.45 2258.32 1753.59 87255.48 Particulars Non-current assets As at Revenue contributed by any single customer in any of the operating segments, whether reportable or otherwise, does not exceed ten percent of the Company's total revenue. (d) The Company's reportable segments are organised based on the nature of products and services offered by these segments. (e) Basis of identifying operating segments, reportable segments, segment profit and definition of each reportable segment: Basis of identifying Operating segments: (i) ii) Operating segments are identified as those components of the Company (a) that engage in business activities to earn revenues and incur expenses (including transactions with any of the Company's other components; (b) whose operating results are regularly reviewed by the Company's executive management to make decisions about resource allocation and performance assessment; and (c) for which discrete financial information is available. The Company has six reportable segments as described under "segment composition" below. The nature of products and services offered by these businesses are different and are managed separately given the different sets of technology and competency requirements. Reportable segments An operating segment is classified as reportable segment if reported revenue (including inter-segment revenue) or absolute amount of result or assets exceed 10% or more of the combined total of all the operating segments. iii) Segment profit Performance of a segment is measured based on segment profit (before interest and tax), as included in the internal management reports that are reviewed by the corporate executive management. iv) Segment composition Infrastructure segment comprises engineering and construction of (a) building and factories, (b) transportation infrastructure, (c) heavy civil infrastructure, (d) power transmission & distribution, (e) water & effluent treatment systems and (f) minerals & metals. Segment result [Profit /(loss) before interest and tax] Hydrocarbon segment comprises EPC solutions for the global Oil & Gas industry from front-end design through detailed engineering, modular fabrication, procurement, project management, construction, installation, and commissioning. (c) Revenue by location of project Disclosure pursuant to Ind AS 108 "Operating Segment" (contd.) Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) 31-3-2022 India (i) 13455.49 Foreign countries (ii) 230.75 Total (i+ii) 13686.24 As at 31-3-2021 12999.29 350.81 13350.10 Corporate Overview Management Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO NOTE [40] crore Particulars 432 1.83 1.14 6.02 1863.02 1111.21 491.36 61.32 53.30 55.88 42.17 36.32 84.26 56.83 Electrical & Automation [Discontinued operations] 0.69 2.14 136.69 66.58 116.76 0.82 4.58 Hydrocarbon 112.82 127.03 2.56 3.58 Power 32.33 35.58 0.91 0.48 Heavy Engineering 46.41 47.21 1.18 Defence Engineering 194.80 Others 41.88 2023.26 1809.22 Inter-segment (0.84) - Total 1172.50 1151.37 49.11 46.03 - (264.01) (1020.78) 5034.12 2776.68 Note: There is no impairment in non-financial assets of the segments. Unallocable corporate expenses include impairment loss of Nil for the year ended March 31,2022 (previous year: 0.10 crore) (b) Geographical information (6.02) 41.82 3274.87 1988.24 4.58 (4.58) 2.18 2.39 740.76 600.10 Total 1047.17 1056.75 44.97 44.08 Unallocated corporate 125.33 95.46 4.14 194.80 1.95 (194.80) 276.08 (276.08) 6.02 87255.48 Depreciation on: 101000.41 NOTE [37] Depreciation, amortisation, impairment and obsolescence Particulars Property, plant and equipment Right of use assets Investment property Exchange loss Amortisation of intangible assets Obsolescence on property, plant and equipment NOTE [38] Disclosure pursuant to Ind AS 103 "Business Combinations": 2021-22 crore 2021-22 1689.77 Impairment of property, plant and equipment Other borrowing costs Interest expenses Particulars General repairs and maintenance 566.64 236.19 802.83 546.17 207.13 9 Miscellaneous expenses 598.65 410.58 1009.23 727.69 753.30 404.33 1132.02 NOTE [36] Finance costs 2020-21 2376.98 0.10 64.47 1754.24 The assets and liabilities of LTHE are reflected at their carrying amounts. No adjustment is made to reflect the fair values, or recognise any new asset or liability. The balance of the Retained earnings appearing in the financial statements of the LTHE is aggregated with the corresponding balance appearing in the financial statements of the Company. iii. Restating the financials of the Company from April 1, 2020. 429 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Notes forming part of the Financial Statements Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [39] Disclosure pursuant to Ind AS 105 "Non-current assets held for sale and discontinued operations": During the year 2020-21, the Company completed the divestment of Electrical & Automation (E&A) business which was classified as discontinued operation. (a) The operating profit from E&A business upto the date of divestment and the gain on divestment have been shown below: crore 2020-21 Particulars ii. 8 i. 1150.68 4.63 2381.71 crore 2020-21 1021.04 962.27 104.00 16.49 122.80 17.48 1141.53 23.72 1102.55 40.58 0.10 7.25 1172.50 7.45 L&T Hydrocarbon Engineering Limited (LTHE), a wholly owned subsidiary, is merged with the Company under a Scheme of Arrangement approved by National Company Law Tribunal, Mumbai on January 28, 2022. The merger is effective from the appointed date April 1, 2021. LTHE has a registered office in Mumbai, India and is engaged in the business of EPC solutions for the global Oil & Gas industry from front-end design through detailed engineering, modular fabrication, procurement, project management, construction, installation, and commissioning. No fresh shares are issued to effect the merger as LTHE is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. Further the merger is accounted in accordance with the Scheme of Arrangement and accounting standards using pooling of interest method, involving the following: 42.67 21.39 21.28 Note 34 Note 35 1 Power and fuel 2054.12 58.75 Total 2112.87 Note 33 1369.62 Note 34 Note 35 Total 49.64 1419.26 2 Packing and forwarding Note 33 567.90 No. 2020-21 Power segment comprises turnkey solutions for Coal-based and Gas-based thermal power plants including power generation equipment with associated systems and/or balance-of-plant packages. Corporate Overview Management Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [35] (a) LARSEN & TOUBRO - Aggregation of expenses disclosed vide Note 33 -Manufacturing, construction and operating expenses, Note 34 -Employee benefits expense and Note 35 Sales, administration and other expenses. crore Sr. 2021-22 Nature of expenses Revenue from operations 52.36 Insurance Travelling and conveyance 779.91 188.12 743.42 968.03 583.66 -1.17 582.49 712.89 145.33 858.22 7 Repairs to buildings 24.33 16.49 40.82 6 3 2231.39 595.95 450.92 96.94 4 Rent hire charges 2623.82 5 Rates and taxes 681.13 58.42 114.52 62.29 620.26 606.28 2738.34 2129.71 497.88 435.34 43.26 541.14 99.81 60.80 101.68 87255.48 (ii) 1262.74 6.62 16011.37 Power 4418.84 29.35 4448.19 16004.75 3176.56 3192.64 Heavy Engineering 2723.94 314.52 3038.46 2711.42 16.08 17363.50 12.03 17351.47 For the year ended 31-3-2022 Inter- External segment For the year ended 31-3-2021 Total External Inter- segment Total Revenue Infrastructure 69157.59 427.74 69585.33 58079.21 284.94 58364.15 Hydrocarbon 306.81 3018.23 Defence Engineering 3218.00 101815.91 88473.41 725.19 89198.60 Revenue of discontinued operations (1217.93) (44.81) (1262.74) Inter-segment revenue (815.50) (815.50) (680.38) (680.38) Total 101000.41 815.50 Particulars 101000.41 3939.35 8.40 3226.40 3409.99 0.13 3410.12 Electrical & Automation (discontinued operations) 1217.93 44.81 1262.74 Others 4130.57 23.46 4154.03 3873.55 65.80 Sub-total crore LARSEN & TOUBRO Information about reportable segments: Loans Inventories Trade receivables Other assets Total Liabilities related to group(s) of assets classified as held for sale: Trade payables Provisions Total Other liabilities Carrying amount of net assets sold (c) Summarised Statement of Cash Flows of discontinued operations: Particulars Cash flow from operating activities 430 Intangible assets under development Cash flow from investing activities [1] Intangible assets Property, plant and equipment 1141.83 (iii) Profit before tax (i)-(ii) (iv) Tax expense 120.91 27.21 (v) Profit after tax (iii)-(iv) 93.70 (vi) Gain on transfer of E&A business before tax (vii) Tax on above (including related deferred tax reversal) (viii) Gain on transfer E&A business (net of tax) (vi)-(vii) (ix) Other Comprehensive Income (b) Major classes of assets and liabilities of E&A business transferred: Particulars Group(s) of assets classified as held for sale: Capital work-in-progress Total expense 11078.32 8556.78 (2.48) (60.37) Cash flow from financing activities Activities related to borrowings and investments of surplus funds were managed at Corporate and accordingly formed part of unallocable corporate assets/liabilities (refer Note 40). There were no borrowings or investments specifically allocable to E&A business. [1] represents additions & deletions to property, plant and equipment and intangible assets adjusted for movement of (a) capital work-in-progress for property, plant and equipment and (b) Intangible assets under development during the year. Corporate Overview Management Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [40] Disclosure pursuant to Ind AS 108 "Operating Segment" (a) 2020-21 2521.54 crore 1030.73 (2.63) crore As at August 31, 2020 655.04 11.22 174.97 130.46 2.03 641.50 701.11 231.69 2548.02 591.74 91.32 347.67 1517.29 Heavy Engineering segment comprises manufacture and supply of custom designed, engineered critical equipment & systems to core sector industries like Fertiliser, Refinery, Petrochemical, Chemical, Oil & Gas and Thermal & Nuclear Power. Defence Engineering segment comprises (a) design, development, serial production and through life-support of equipment, systems and platforms for Defence and Aerospace sectors and (b) design, construction, and repair/refit of defence vessels. Electrical & Automation segment (upto the date of transfer and disclosed as discontinued operation) comprises manufacture and sale of low and medium voltage switchgear components, custom-built low and medium voltage switchboards, electronic energy meters/protection (relays) systems and control & automation products. Integrated 433 86.30 (4378.30) 11 Changes on lease termination/lease concessions (1.82) (1.82) 12 The effect of changes in foreign exchange rates 39.94 13 Interest accrued 1064.23 20.05 (36.59) 59.99 14 Other changes (transfer within categories) (96.33) (5232.49) (18.00) 450.00 (1.29) (157.31) (190.06) 426.40 7 Other changes (transfer within categories) (999.56) 999.56 8 Balance as at March 31, 2021 16646.73 6827.90 999.56 9 Additions to lease liability 190.27 86.30 24664.46 10 Changes from financing cash flows (4713.97) (125.57) (18.05) 15 12968.41 450.00 9117.73 Repayment of non-current borrowings 3057.40 13153.42 3101.32 13345.35 Total 1607.63 7026.37 1822.46 7965.30 assets (on account of indexation benefit) Temporary differences arising out of revaluation of tax base of 2. 1449.77 6127.05 Proceeds from non-current borrowings Balance as at March 31, 2022 2020-21 Particulars 2097.39 (981.56) 5232.49 5232.49 46.08 178.42 20476.71 436 Corporate Overview Management Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [43] LARSEN & TOUBRO Disclosure with regard to changes in liabilities arising from financing activities as required by Ind AS 7 "Statement of Cash Flows": (contd.) Amounts reported in Statement of Cash Flows under financing activities: crore 2021-22 1278.86 (63.20) 601.76 6 94.72 473.67 328.25 120.05 448.30 Due to others 25 42,800.99 Lease Liability Other financial liabilities 26 70.15 3295.44 Other current liabilities 27 24356.50 Provisions 28 378.96 1480.32 Due to micro enterprises and small enterprises months 2512.75 1.23 55129.23 2513.99 49855.81 crore Within Particulars Note twelve months As at 31-3-2022 After twelve months As at 31-3-2021 Within After Total twelve months twelve Total Trade payables: Interest accrued 2110.68 54.29 22.19 4532.34 381.16 38008.99 75.37 2429.01 22808.98 1224.10 Additions to lease liability 208.14 109.15 3 Changes from financing cash flows 9117.73 (6823.60) (3396.88) (117.04) 25548.74 109.15 (1219.79) 4 Changes on lease termination/lease concessions (9.98) (9.98) 5 The effect of changes in foreign exchange rates 2 44911.67 124.44 3317.63 28888.84 1861.48 Total Current maturities of long term borrowings (Note 24) 3555.48 2312.49 38.66 22.52 4665.78 426.28 40321.48 114.03 2451.53 27474.76 1650.38 NOTE [43] Disclosure with regard to changes in liabilities arising from financing activities as required by Ind AS 7 "Statement of Cash Flows": crore Sr Particulars No. Non-current borrowings (Note 19) Current borrowings (Note 23) 1 Balance as at April 01, 2020 7990.00 13795.12 Lease liability 5380.05 in value of investments on which DTA not created Deductible temporary differences towards provision for diminution Deferred tax: (B) (2.45) 71.85 (2.45) 71.85 On gain/(loss) on cash flow hedges other than mark to market Items to be reclassified to Profit or Loss in subsequent periods: (A) Current tax expense/(income): (ii) 13.27 19.51 13.27 19.51 On remeasurement of defined benefit plans (i) Items not to be reclassified to Profit or Loss in subsequent periods: Current tax expense/(income): Other comprehensive income (OCI) Section: 2. On mark to market gain/(loss) on cash flow hedges 4720.17 Net gain/(loss) on cost of hedge reserve On foreign currency translation of joint operations Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) Notes forming part of the Financial Statements Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 437 145.19 (18.52) 134.37 (109.88) 4.42 (6.69) 54.79 (40.70) 2.97 0.77 72.19 (63.26) Income tax expense reported in the OCI section [(i)+(ii)] Net gain/(loss) on fair value of debt securities [NOTE 44] 2152.02 2171.42 2021-22 crore Particulars Sr. No. (a) Major components of tax expense/(income): Disclosure pursuant to Ind AS 12 "Income Taxes": NOTE [44] (1219.79) (4378.30) Total changes from financing cash flows (refer to Sr.No 3 & 10 supra) (117.04) (96.33) Repayment of lease liability (6823.60) (4713.97) (Repayments)/proceeds from other borrowings (net) (3396.88) 2020-21 2548.75 1. (i) 2152.02 Profit from discontinued operation Profit from continuing operations (including exceptional items) Income tax expense is attributable to: 4720.17 2152.02 Income tax expense reported in Profit or Loss [(i)+(ii)] 771.12 (275.92) Tax expense on origination and reversal of temporary differences Deferred tax: (ii) 3943.32 5.73 2424.86 3.08 Tax expense of earlier years Current income tax expense Current Income tax : Profit or Loss section Disclosure pursuant to Ind AS 12 "Income Taxes": (contd.) (b) Reconciliation of tax expense and the accounting profit multiplied by domestic tax rate applicable in India: Sr. No. Unused tax losses for which no deferred tax asset (DTA) is recognised in Balance Sheet: (c) (i) Effective tax Rate (6)=(5)/(1) (6) Tax expense recognised during the year (5)=(3)+(4) (5) Total effect of tax adjustments [(i) to (viii)] 28.58% 21.45% 4720.17 2152.02 562.93 (372.70) 136.80 5.01 103.51 6.95 (260.34) Particulars (407.49) Capital loss As at 31-3-2022 Deferred Tax (* crore) 156.22 1. Deferred Tax As at 31-3-2021 Base Amount Deferred Tax Base Amount No. Particulars Sr. As at 31-3-2022 crore (ii) Unrecognised deductible temporary differences for which no deferred tax asset (DTA) is recognised in Balance Sheet: 438 FY 2029-30 Expiry date As at 31-3-2021 Deferred Tax (*crore) Base Amount (crore) Expiry date Base Amount (* crore) 682.79 3.48 5.73 (266.65) (12.96) (iv) Effect of lower tax rate on long term capital gains (iii) Effect of current tax related to earlier years (ii) Tax effect on impairment recognised on which deferred tax asset is not recognised (B) Tax on employee perquisites borne by the Company (A) Corporate social responsibility Tax on expenses not tax deductible: (i) (4) Tax on Accounting profit (3)=(1)*(2) (3) Corporate tax rate as per Income Tax Act, 1961 (2) Discontinued Operations Continuing Operations (including exceptional items) Profit before tax from: (1) Particulars (v) Tax effect of losses in joint operation of current year on which no deferred tax benefit is recognised (vi) Effect of deduction with respect to dividend income (vii) Reversal of deferred tax on brought forward losses on utlisation as set off against gains (viii) Tax effect on various other items crore 3.08 795.33 2.52 3.04 39.08 33.14 4157.24 2524.72 2182.44 25.17% 16517.96 10031.47 11199.23 Others segment includes realty, smart world & communication projects (including military communications), marketing and servicing of construction & mining machinery and parts thereof and manufacture, sale of rubber processing machinery and digital platforms - (i) SuFin for B2B e-commerce & (ii) EduTech, for higher education and professional skilling. 5318.73 10031.47 2020-21 2021-22 25.17% 67.09 8702.33 (18.00) Current liabilities expected to be settled within twelve months and after twelve months from the reporting date: 1142.75 Corporate Overview Management Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [41] Disclosure pursuant to Ind AS 115 "Revenue from Contracts with Customers" (contd.) (d) Contract balances: LARSEN & TOUBRO i. Movement in contract balances during the year. crore 2021-22 2020-21 Particulars Contract Assets Contract Net contract Liabilities 1599.24 Contract 3006.54 Balance as at March 31 3006.54 crore Provision on Contract Assets 2020-21 2871.49 2021-22 1142.75 2020-21 983.03 Changes in loss allowance for expected credit loss: Provision/(reversal) of allowance for expected credit loss 411.24 297.07 379.24 141.77 Additional provision (net) towards credit impaired receivables Written off as bad debts 185.62 205.58 77.25 17.95 (121.66) (367.60) 3481.74 2021-22 Contract Net contract Opening balance as at April 01 13177.66 55784.32 Power Hydrocarbon Infrastructure Other Revenue Total Foreign Domestic Segment Revenue as per Ind AS 115 crore For the year ended March 31, 2022: i. (a) Disaggregation of revenue into Operating Segments and Geographical areas Disclosure pursuant to Ind AS 115 "Revenue from Contracts with Customers" NOTE [41] Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) Notes forming part of the Financial Statements 68961.98 balances 195.61 Segment reporting 44393.05 25179.78 19213.27 2681.30 1084.26 1597.04 7890.40 Heavy Engineering 4418.84 3.82 4415.02 264.56 4150.46 17351.47 59.10 17292.37 4971.55 12320.82 69157.59 Total as per Statement of Profit and Loss/ Balance as at April 1 Provision on Trade Receivables Particulars Domestic Foreign Total Other Revenue Infrastructure 45137.26 12579.42 57716.68 362.53 Hydrocarbon 8863.43 7125.84 15989.27 15.48 Total as per Statement of Profit and Loss/ Segment reporting 58079.21 16004.75 Power 3003.68 Segment 148.25 Revenue as per Ind AS 115 For the year ended March 31, 2021: Defence Engineering 2796.35 418.70 3215.05 2.95 3218.00 Others 3995.67 130.60 4126.27 4.30 4130.57 Total 80644.66 20047.33 100691.99 308.42 101000.41 ii. crore 3151.93 24.63 3176.56 108.95 22435.79 158.23 3437.69 87575.18 1208.48 435.86 3873.55 898.23 88473.41 9.45 1217.93 (discontinued operations) Revenue for continuing operations 64089.14 22277.56 86366.70 888.78 87255.48 (b) Out of the total revenue recognised under Ind AS 115 during the year, 95882.14 crore (previous year: 82646.59 crore) is recognised over a period of time and 4809.85 crore (previous year: 4928.59 crore) is recognised at a point in time. (c) Movement in Expected Credit Loss during the year: 434 65139.39 1050.25 Less: Electrical & Automation Total 3328.74 Heavy Engineering 1176.67 1491.86 2668.53 42.89 2711.42 Defence Engineering 2579.36 823.24 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 3402.60 3409.99 Electrical & Automation (discontinued operations) 1050.25 158.23 1208.48 9.45 1217.93 Others 7.39 2723.94 42.64 25179.78 a. Revenue out of orders completed during the year 2603.95 Total Revenue recognised during the year : Closing contracted price of orders as at the end of the year[1] On account of business transfer 80749.97 b. 55660.22 Less: (20881.89) (1203.27) 2620.01 585.84 Increase/(decrease) due to exchange rate movements (net) Increase due to additional consideration recognised as per contractual terms/(decrease) due to scope reduction (net) 131925.57 Orders completed during the year Revenue out of orders under execution at the end of the year (I) 753815.67 100691.99 6731.81 93960.18 701910.49 701910.49 753815.67 Closing contracted price of orders as at the end of the year [1] (1+||+|||+|V) 308209.45 315575.73 Balance revenue to be recognised in future viz. Order book (IV) (323.95) (434.38) Increase/(decrease) due to exchange rate movements (III) 312712.25 344714.14 Revenue recognised upto previous year (from orders pending completion at the end of the year) (II) 81312.74 6262.44 87575.18 104359.55 Fresh orders/change orders received (net) Add: 675424.00 25675.33 22522.67 Closing balance as at March 31 48783.33 26571.06 22212.27 44393.05 ii. 19213.27 Net increase/(decrease) 4390.28 1391.28 2999.00 (3804.95) (495.55) balances [1] including full value of partially executed contracts. Liabilities During the current year, increase in net contract balances is primarily due to higher revenue recognition as compared to progress bills raised. 2020-21 2021-22 701910.49 crore Opening contracted price of orders as at start of the year[1] Particulars Reconciliation of contracted price with revenue during the year: Recognised as contract assets at March 31, 2022: Nil (previous year: Nil) Amortisation in Statement of Profit and Loss: Nil (previous year: Nil) i. ii. (f) Z (e) Cost to obtain the contract: Revenue recognised from opening balance of contract liabilities amounts to 5589.58 crore (previous year: 5896.41 crore) iii. Revenue recognised from the performance obligation satisfied (or partially satisfied) upto previous year (arising out of contract modifications) amounts to ₹ 10.19 crore (previous year: 26.40 crore) During the previous year, decrease in net contract balances is primarily due to higher progress bills raised as compared to revenue recognition. Assets 48198.00 (g) Outstanding performance and Time for its expected conversion into Revenue: crore Time for expected conversion to Revenue Trade receivables 670.28 2207.29 3132.51 1406.05 1726.46 9 Inventories months months months months Total twelve twelve Loans Total 11 1910.90 41965.41 2115.35 46426.90 15 16 b. Other current assets Other financial assets 257.87 257.87 249.60 249.60 14 2877.57 33331.60 1028.40 32303.21 36347.35 34436.45 (3309.40) twelve Note 18900.06 16998.38 56898.50 61709.27 96242.11 102087.76 130487.43 114926.17 308209.45 As at March 31, 2021 315575.73 As at March 31, 2022 Beyond 5 2 to 3 years 3 to 4 years 4 to 5 years 1 to 2 years Upto 1 Year performance Total Outstanding 4689.65 twelve years 8357.98 6811.01 Particulars After Within After Within As at 31-3-2021 As at 31-3-2022 crore a. Current assets expected to be recovered within twelve months and after twelve months from the reporting date: Disclosure pursuant to Ind AS 1 "Presentation of financial statements": NOTE [42] Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) Notes forming part of the Financial Statements Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 435 5676.86 i. 89 80 Nature of relationship Transaction entered during the year Larsen & Toubro Hydrocarbon International Limited LLC [20] Sr No. Name of the Subsidiary Company 95 L&T Power Development Limited 96 L&T Uttaranchal Hydropower Limited [15] 97 L&T Arunachal Hydropower Limited 98 L&T Himachal Hydropower Limited WOS of L&T Technology Services Limited Nabha Power Limited 100 L&T Metro Rail (Hyderabad) Limited [16] 101 Thalest Limited [17] 102 Cuelogic Technologies Private Limited [18] 103 Cuelogic Technologies Inc. [18] 104 L&T Cassidian Limited [19] 105 106 L&T Overseas Projects Nigeria Limited [21] Disclosure of related parties/related party transactions pursuant to Ind AS 24 "Related Party Disclosures" (contd.) 107 NOTE [47] LARSEN & TOUBRO L&T Technology Services (Shanghai) Co. Ltd WOS of L&T Technology Services Limited No 90 L&T Technology Services (Canada) Ltd WOS of L&T Technology Services LLC No 91 Orchestra Technology, Inc. [14] 92 Mindtree Limited WOS of L&T Technology Services LLC Subsidiary No Yes 93 Mindtree Software (Shanghai) Co. Limited WOS of Mindtree Limited No 94 Bluefin Solutions SDN. BHD. WOS of Mindtree Limited No 446 Corporate Overview Management Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) Yes L&T Capital Markets Limited [22] L&T Capital Market (Middle East) Ltd [23] No WOS of L&T Technology Services Limited Graphene Solutions Taiwan Limited 87 No WOS of L&T Technology Services Limited Graphene Solutions SDN. BHD. 86 No WOS of L&T Technology Services Limited Graphene Solutions PTE Ltd. 85 Yes WOS of L&T Technology Services Limited Graphene Semiconductor Services Private Limited 84 No Yes Yes WOS of L&T Technology Services Limited WOS of L&T Technology Services Limited WOS of L&T Technology Services LLC Esencia Technologies Inc. [13] 83 L&T Technology Services LLC 82 Esencia Technologies India Private Limited 81 Yes Subsidiary of L&T Technology Services Limited L&T Thales Technology Services Private Limited 88 108 Seastar Labs Private Limited WOS 109 110 111 112 113 [27] 114 115 Tamco Electrical Industries Australia Pty Limited [27] 116 117 L&T Electrical & Automation FZE [27] 118 [1] [2] [3] [4] In process of liquidation [5] Formerly know as L&T Electricals and Automation Limited Nielsen+Partners Luxembourg [24] Sahibganj Ganges Bridge-Company Private Limited [25] Servowatch Systems Limited [26] L&T Electricals & Automation Saudi Arabia Company LLC [27] Tamco Switchgear (Malaysia) SDN. BHD. (2 Henikwon Corporation SDN. BHD. [27] PT. Tamco Indonesia [27] Kana Controls General Trading & Contracting Company W.L.L. [27] In process of being struck off from the register of companies Struck off from the register of companies w.e.f. December 28, 2021 Liquidated on August 17, 2021 WOS of L&T Power Development Limited WOS of L&T Power Development Limited 99 Subsidiary WOS of L&T Power Development Limited Subsidiary Ahmedabad-Maliya Tollway Limited 17 L&T Samakhiali Gandhidham Tollway Limited 18 L&T Deccan Tollways Limited 19 Kudgi Transmission Limited 20 L&T Sambalpur-Rourkela Tollway Limited 21 L&T Rajkot-Vadinar Tollway Limited 22 L&T MBDA Missile Systems Limited [1] Renamed [2] The company ceased to be a joint venture w.e.f. October 21, 2021 (iii) Name of post-employment benefit plans with whom transactions were carried out during the year Sr. No Provident Fund Trust 16 L&T Halol-Shamlaji Tollway Limited [2] 15 L&T Transportation Infrastructure Limited Raykal Aluminium Company Private Limited 6 L&T - MHI Power Turbine Generators Private Limited [1] L&T Special Steels and Heavy Forgings Private Limited 7 L&T Howden Private Limited 8 L&T Sapura Shipping Private Limited 9 1 L&T Sapura Offshore Private Limited L&T Infrastructure Development Projects Limited 11 Panipat Elevated Corridor Limited 12 Vadodara Bharuch Tollway Limited 13 L&T Interstate Road Corridor Limited 14 10 5 Larsen & Toubro Officers & Supervisory Staff Provident Fund Larsen & Toubro Limited Provident Fund of 1952 1 Mr. S. N. Subrahmanyan (Chief Executive Officer & Managing Director) 2 Mr. R. Shankar Raman (Whole-time Director & Chief Financial Officer) 3 Mr. Shailendra Roy (Whole-time Director) [1] 4 Mr. Subramanian Sarma (Whole-time Director) [2] 5 Mr. D. K. Sen (Whole-time Director) 6 Mr. M. V. Satish (Whole-time Director) 7 Mr. J. D. Patil (Whole-time Director) 8 Mr. S.V. Desai (Whole-time Director) [3] Yes Sr. No Sr. No (i) (iv) Name of key management Personnel and their relatives with whom transactions were carried out during the year: Executive Director 3 Larsen & Toubro Limited Provident Fund 4 L&T Kansbahal Officers & Supervisory Provident Fund 5 L&T Kansbahal Staff & Workmen Provident Fund Sr. No Gratuity Trust 1 2 Larsen & Toubro Officers & Supervisors Gratuity Fund Larsen & Toubro Gratuity Fund 3 L&T Shipbuilding Limited Employees Group Gratuity Assurance Scheme 4 L&T Hydrocarbon Engineering Limited Group Gratuity Scheme Sr. No Superannuation Trust 1 Larsen & Toubro Limited Senior Officers' Superannuation Scheme 2 4 L&T - MHI Power Boilers Private Limited [1] 3 No No Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes [6] Formerly known as L&T Parel Project LLP [7] Divested on June 3, 2021 [8] [9] In process of being struck off from the register of companies. Formerly known as L&T Infra Debt Fund Limited [10] Merged with Larsen & Toubro Infotech Limited w.e.f. April 1, 2021 No Yes No No WOS of Larsen & Toubro International FZE Subsidiary of Larsen & Toubro Infotech Limited Subsidiary of Cuelogic Technologies Private Limited WOS WOS of Larsen & Toubro International FZE WOS of L&T Finance Holdings Limited WOS of L&T Finance Holdings Limited WOS of Nielsen+Partners Germany WOS of L&T Capital Company Limited WOS of Thalest Limited WOS of Tamco Switchgear (Malaysia) SDN. BHD WOS of Larsen & Toubro International FZE WOS of Tamco Switchgear (Malaysia) SDN. BHD WOS of Larsen & Toubro International FZE WOS of Larsen & Toubro International FZE WOS of Larsen & Toubro International FZE WOS of L&T Electrical & Automation FZE (Yes/No) [11] Incorporated on August 17, 2020 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No No No Yes [12] Incorporated on November 25, 2020 [13] Merged with L&T Technology Services LLC w.e.f. October 1, 2021 [14] 447 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Notes forming part of the Financial Statements Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [47] Disclosure of related parties/related party transactions pursuant to Ind AS 24 "Related Party Disclosures" (contd.) (b) (i) Name of associates and joint ventures with whom transactions were carried out during the year: Sr. No Associate Companies 448 Divested on August 31, 2020 1 2 Magtorq Engineering Solutions Private Limited Names of joint ventures with whom transactions were carried out during the year: Sr. No Joint Venture Companies 1 L&T-Sargent & Lundy Limited 2 Sr. No Joint Venture Companies L&T-Chiyoda Limited Magtorq Private Limited WOS of L&T Power Development Limited Divested on December 1, 2020 [27] [15] The Company through its subsidiary has acquired stake on October 2, 2020 Divested on August 30, 2021 [16] ངཚནEརྫ ་ ཀྱ ་ྕ 2 ཋ ཎྜ ཨྰཿནྡྲ ཊ བ བ བ ཟླ བ ཐ བ [17] [18] One equity share (the Golden Share) is held by the Government of Telangana in pursuance of the Shareholders' Agreement Dissolved on September 7, 2021 The company through its subsidiary has acquired stake on July 7, 2021 Dissolved w.e.f. March 30, 2021 [19] Dissolved w.e.f. January 28, 2021 [21] [22] Dissolved w.e.f. January 21, 2021 Divested on April 24, 2020 [23] Liquidated w.e.f. from December 17, 2020 [24] Merged with Syncordis PSF S.A. w.e.f. December 21, 2020 [25] [26] [20] Liquidated on May 16, 2020 No g) Principal actuarial assumptions at the Balance Sheet date (expressed as weighted averages): L&T Technology Services Limited The Post-retirement medical benefit plan provides for reimbursement of health care costs to certain categories of employees post their retirement. The reimbursement is subject to an overall ceiling sanctioned based on cadre of the employee at the time of retirement. The plan is unfunded. Employees do not contribute to the plan. Company's pension plan: Post-retirement medical care plan: Unfunded gratuity represents a small part of gratuity plan which is not material. Further, the unfunded portion includes amounts payable in respect of the Company's foreign operations which result in gratuity payable to employees engaged as per local laws of country of operation. The defined benefit plan for gratuity of the Company is administered by separate gratuity funds that are legally separate from the Company. The trustees nominated by the Company are responsible for the administration of the plan. There are no minimum funding requirements of these plans. The funding of these plans are based on gratuity fund's actuarial measurement framework set out in the funding policies of the plan. These actuarial measurements are similar compared to the assumptions set out in (g) supra. Employees do not contribute to any of these plans. The Company operates gratuity plan through a trust wherein every employee is entitled to the benefit equivalent to fifteen days last salary drawn for each completed year of service. The same is payable on termination of service or retirement whichever is earlier. The benefit vests after five years of continuous service. The Company's scheme is more favorable as compared to the obligation under Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972. Gratuity plan: 3 NOTE [46] 2 1 i) h) Characteristics of defined benefit plans and associated risks: In addition to contribution to state-managed pension plan (EPS scheme), the Company operates a post retirement pension scheme, which is discretionary in nature for certain cadres of employees. The quantum of pension depends on the cadre of the employee at the time of retirement. The plan is unfunded. Employees do not contribute to the plan. Disclosure pursuant to Indian Accounting Standard (Ind AS) 19 "Employee Benefits" (contd.) Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) Notes forming part of the Financial Statements Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 443 (18.39) 52.57 50.83 (18.59) 22.49 (41.29) 2020-21 2021-22 2020-21 Effect of 1% decrease NOTE [45] 4 Trust managed provident fund plan: The Company manages provident fund plan through a provident fund trust for its employees which is permitted under the Employees' Provident Fund and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952. The plan mandates contribution by employer at a fixed percentage of employee's salary. Employees also contribute to the plan at a fixed percentage of their salary as a minimum contribution and additional sums at their discretion. The plan guarantees interest at the rate notified by Employees' Provident Fund Organisation. The contribution by employer and employee together with interest are payable at the time of separation from service or retirement whichever is earlier. The benefit under this plan vests immediately on rendering of service. The interest payment obligation of trust-managed provident fund is assumed to be adequately covered by the interest income on long term investments of the fund. Any shortfall in the interest income over the interest obligation is recognized immediately in the Statement of Profit and Loss as actuarial loss. Any loss/gain arising out of the investment risk and actuarial risk associated with the plan is also recognized as expense or income in the period in which such loss/gain occurs. All the above defined benefit plans expose the Company to general actuarial risks such as interest rate risk and market (investment) risk. Kesun Iron and Steel Company Private Limited [1] Yes Subsidiary Bhilai Power Supply Company Limited 23 < Yes Wholly Owned Subsidiary [WOS] Transaction entered during the year (Yes/No) Nature of relationship L&T Construction Equipment Limited 1 No. Name of the Subsidiary Company Sr Disclosure of related parties/related party transactions pursuant to Ind AS 24 "Related Party Disclosures" List of related parties over which control exist and status of transactions entered during the year: NOTE [47] Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) LARSEN & TOUBRO Statutory Financial Reports Statements Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Management Corporate Overview 444 (ii) The Company's defence manufacturing facility is eligible for certain incentives under Gujarat Aerospace and Defence Policy, 2016. Income accounted towards such incentives amounts to 13.05 crore (previous year: Nil). The Company's exports qualify for various export benefits offered in the form of duty credit scrips under foreign trade policy framed by Department General of Foreign Trade India (DGFT). Income accounted towards such export incentives and duty drawback amounts to 93.53 crore (previous year: 242.54 crore). Disclosure pursuant to Ind AS 20 "Accounting for Government Grants and Disclosure of Government Assistance": The Company will assess the impact of Code on Wages, 2019 and the Code on Social Security, 2020 and give effect in the financial statements when the date of implementation of these codes and the Rules/Schemes thereunder are notified. Effect of 1% increase 2021-22 22.66 (40.25) Subsidiary crore Impact of change in healthcare cost Attrition Rate: iv) 9.00% 9.00% 6.00% 6.00% b) Company pension plan Gratuity plan a) 5.00% 5.00% 6.47% a) 7.05% 7.05% 6.47% 7.05% As at 31-3-2021 As at 31-3-2022 LARSEN & TOUBRO iii) Salary Growth rate: Annual increase in healthcare costs (refer note vii infra) ii) Post-retirement medical benefit plan b) Company pension plan Gratuity plan 6.47% For gratuity plan the attrition rate varies from 1% to 10% (previous year: 1% to 11%) for various age groups. b) For Company pension plan, the attrition rate varies from 0% to 2% (previous year: 0% to 2%) for various age groups. Particulars (C) A one percentage point change in actuarial assumptions would have the following effects on the defined benefit obligation of post-retirement medical benefit plan: 2020-21 32.31 Effect of 1% decrease 2021-22 30.37 2020-21 (28.02) Effect of 1% increase 2021-22 (26.45) crore Impact of change in discount rate Particulars (B) A one percentage point change in actuarial assumptions would have the following effects on the defined benefit obligation of Company pension plan: 52.39 53.61 2020-21 (46.18) 2021-22 (47.59) 2020-21 52.08 (45.55) Effect of 1% decrease Effect of 1% increase 2021-22 53.61 (46.78) crore Impact of change in salary growth rate Impact of change in discount rate Particulars viii) (A) One percentage point change in actuarial assumptions would have the following effects on the defined benefit obligation of gratuity plan: vii) The obligation of the Company under the post-retirement medical benefit plan is limited to the overall ceiling limits. At present, healthcare cost, as indicated in the principal actuarial assumption given supra, has been assumed to increase at 5.00% p.a. vi) The interest payment obligation of trust-managed provident fund is assumed to be adequately covered by the interest income on long-term investments of the fund. Any shortfall in the interest income over the interest obligation is recognised immediately in the Statement of Profit and Loss. The estimates of future salary increases, considered in actuarial valuation, take into account inflation, seniority, promotion and other relevant factors, such as supply and demand in the employment market. For post-retirement medical benefit plan, the attrition rate varies from 1% to 11% (previous year: 1% to 11%) for various age groups. c) v) Impact of change in discount rate No 4 L&T Power Limited Yes 14 Larsen Toubro Arabia LLC 15 L&T Hydrocarbon Saudi Company 16 Larsen & Toubro Electromech LLC 17 L&T Hydrocarbon International FZE (3] 18 L&T Geostructure Private Limited 19 No L&T Geo-L&T JV for Maharatangarh project WOS Subsidiary WOS of L&T Geostructure Private Limited Yes ZÁÁÁ Yes Yes No Yes No 20 L&T Geo-L&T UJV CMRL CS Subsidiary WOS Subsidiary Yes Yes Yes WOS WOS Yes Yes 7 L&T Infra Contractors Private Limited [2] WOS of L&T Capital Company Limited No 8 Larsen & Toubro International FZE WOS of L&T Global Holdings Limited Yes 9 L&T Global Holdings Limited 10 Larsen & Toubro Heavy Engineering LLC 11 L&T Modular Fabrication Yard LLC 12 PT Larsen & Toubro Hydrocarbon Engineering Indonesia 13 Larsen & Toubro Kuwait Construction General Contracting Company WLL WOS Subsidiary Subsidiary Subsidiary WOS 21 L&T Infrastructure Engineering Limited WOS of L&T Geostructure Private Limited WOS No Yes 30 L&T Seawoods Limited WOS Yes 31 L&T Asian Realty Project LLP WOS of L&T Seawoods Limited Yes 32 L&T Parel Project Private Limited [6] WOS of L&T Seawoods Limited Yes 33 Chennai Vision Developers Private Limited WOS of L&T Realty Developers Limited Yes 34 L&T Vision Ventures Limited [7] Subsidiary of L&T Realty Developers Limited Yes L&T Capital Company Limited 6 L&T Aviation Services Private Limited 5 Yes Subsidiary WOS a) L&T Innovation Campus (Chennai) Limited [5] Yes Yes 22 Larsen & Toubro (Oman) LLC Subsidiary of Larsen & Toubro International FZE Yes 23 Larsen & Toubro Qatar LLC [4] 24 Larsen & Toubro Saudi Arabia LLC WOS of Larsen & Toubro International FZE Subsidiary No Yes 25 Larsen & Toubro T&D SA (Proprietary) Limited Subsidiary of Larsen & Toubro International FZE No 26 Larsen & Toubro (East Asia) SDN. BHD. WOS of Larsen & Toubro International FZE Yes 27 Hi-Tech Rock Products and Aggregates Limited WOS Yes 28 L&T Realty Developers Limited WOS 29 WOS of Larsen & Toubro Infotech Limited Subsidiary Discount rate: Disclosure pursuant to Indian Accounting Standard (Ind AS) 19 "Employee Benefits" (contd.) Disclosure of related parties/related party transactions pursuant to Ind AS 24 "Related Party Disclosures" (contd.) Larsen and Toubro Infotech South Africa (Proprietary) Limited L&T Information Technology Services (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. L&T Infotech S. DE R.L. DE C.V. Nature of relationship WOS of L&T Finance Holdings Limited WOS of L&T Financial Consultants Limited Subsidiary of L&T Finance Limited Subsidiary WOS of Larsen & Toubro Infotech Limited Subsidiary WOS of Larsen & Toubro Infotech Limited WOS of Larsen & Toubro Infotech Limited WOS of Larsen & Toubro Infotech Limited WOS of Larsen & Toubro Infotech Limited Subsidiary of Larsen & Toubro Infotech Limited WOS of Larsen & Toubro Infotech Limited WOS of Larsen & Toubro Infotech Limited WOS of Larsen & Toubro Infotech Limited WOS of Larsen & Toubro Infotech Limited WOS of Larsen & Toubro Infotech GmbH Transaction entered during the year (Yes/No) NOTE [47] Yes No Yes No No No No No No No No No No Yes Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) Syncordis S.A. 62 47 L&T Financial Consultants Limited 48 Mudit Cement Private Limited 49 L&T Infra Investment Partners 50 Larsen & Toubro Infotech Limited 51 Syncordis Software Services India Private Limited [10] 52 Larsen & Toubro LLC 53 Larsen & Toubro Infotech GmbH 54 Larsen & Toubro Infotech Canada Limited 55 Larsen & Toubro Infotech LLC 56 L&T Infotech Financial Services Technologies Inc. 57 58 59 L&T Information Technology Spain SL 60 61 Larsen & Toubro Infotech Norge AS No No. No Syncordis France SARL 73 Ruletronics Systems Private Limited [10] 74 Lymbyc Solutions Inc. 75 Lymbyc Solutions Private Limited WOS of Nielsen+Partner Germany WOS of Larsen & Toubro Infotech GmbH WOS of Larsen & Toubro Infotech GmbH WOS of Larsen & Toubro Infotech Limited WOS of Lymbyc Solutions Private Limited WOS of Larsen & Toubro Infotech Limited No No No Ruletronics Systems Inc. No No 76 Powerup Cloud Technologies Private Limited WOS of Larsen & Toubro Infotech Limited No 77 Larsen & Toubro Infotech UK Limited [11] WOS of Larsen & Toubro Infotech Limited Yes 78 LTI Middle East FZ-LLC [12] 79 No 72 Ruletronics Limited 71 WOS of Syncordis S.A. No 64 Syncordis Limited WOS of Syncordis S.A. No 65 Syncordis PSF S.A. WOS of Syncordis S.A. No 66 Nielsen+Partners Germany WOS of Larsen & Toubro Infotech GmbH No 67 Nielsen+Partners Switzerland WOS of Nielsen+Partner Germany No 68 Nielsen+Partners Singapore WOS of Nielsen+Partner Germany No 69 Nielsen+Partners Thailand WOS of Nielsen+Partner Germany No 70 Nielsen+Partners Australia 63 Name of the Subsidiary Company Sr Notes forming part of the Financial Statements 200.03 155.49 155.49 1.02 1.02 2.78 2.78 30.19 30.19 Closing balance of the plan assets Other (payables)/receivables Special deposit schemes 200.03 Fixed deposits 17.61 17.61 177.58 99.62 77.96 203.42 150.76 52.66 Mutual funds - Debt - Mutual funds Equity 455.15 Mutual funds - Others 0.17 3532.70 (0.00) 355.03 0.17 NOTE [45] Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) Statutory Financial Reports Statements Discussion and Analysis Report Integrated Management Corporate Overview 8.01 7.52 7.69 14.53 14.16 7.38 As at 31-3-2021 As at 31-3-2022 3) Company pension plan Post-retirement medical benefit plan 2) 1) Gratuity plan Plans The average duration of the defined benefit plan obligations at the end of the reporting period is as follows: f) 3727.52 (0.00) (0.01) 379.64 3347.88 3887.73 0.01 455.15 395.46 395.46 Debt instruments - PSU bonds Yes 41 L&T Finance Limited WOS of L&T Finance Holdings Limited Yes 42 L&T Investment Management Limited WOS of L&T Finance Holdings Limited Yes 43 L&T Mutual Fund Trustee Limited WOS of L&T Finance Holdings Limited Yes 44 L&T Infra Credit Limited [9] WOS of L&T Finance Limited Yes 45 L&T Infra Investment Partners Advisory Private Limited WOS of L&T Finance Limited Yes 46 L&T Infra Investment Partners Trustee Private Limited WOS of L&T Finance Limited Yes 445 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Subsidiary Plans L&T Finance Holdings Limited No 833.74 833.74 1,054.53 1,054.53 Debt instruments - State government bonds 828.84 828.84 696.10 696.10 35 L&T Westend Project LLP Subsidiary of L&T Realty Developers Limited No 36 LTR SSM Private Limited [8] 37 L&T Valves Limited Subsidiary of L&T Realty Developers Limited WOS No Yes 38 L&T Valves Arabia Manufacturing LLC WOS of L&T Valves Limited No 39 L&T Valves USA LLC WOS of L&T Valves Limited 40 Total Mr. T. Madhava Das (Whole-time Director) [3] 1,105.53 25.36 28.46 [1] 26.62 [1] Net liability/(asset) - Non current 299.64 307.04 345.63 352.59 [1] Employer's and employee's contribution due towards Provident Fund b) The amounts recognised in Statement of Profit and Loss are as follows: crore Gratuity plan Particulars Post-retirement medical benefit plan Company pension plan Trust-managed provident fund plan 2021-22 2020-21 2021-22 2020-21 2021-22 2020-21 2021-22 2020-21 1 Current service cost 85.93 77.71 13.54 13.25 25.93 2.98 13.30 84.42 Amount to be recognised as liability/(asset) 116.13 84.42 313.02 320.34 371.56 3887.73 3727.53 377.95 (269.14) (309.95) B) Amounts reflected in the Balance Sheet Liabilities 116.13 84.42 313.02 320.34 371.56 377.95 28.46 26.62 Assets Net liability/(asset) 116.13 84.42 313.02 320.34 371.56 377.95 28.46 26.62 Net liability/(asset) - current 116.13 13.38 626.66 4.03 82.90 Actuarial gain/(loss) not recognised in books I (66.50) 111.85 8 Amount capitalised out of the above/recovered from S&A (0.01) (0.02) Total (1 to 8) 53.04 27.47 5.82 28.54 18.40 32.90 88.70 82.90 ¡ Amount included in "Employee benefits expense" 85.92 75.50 13.54 12.79 13.20 4.03 88.70 79.79 !! 7 88.70 10.22 6 2 Interest cost 37.77 38.63 20.23 20.03 23.52 23.62 268.79 268.87 3 Interest income on plan assets (39.40) (35.71) (268.79) (268.87) 4 Actuarial losses/(gains) - others (0.69) (5.00) (27.95) (4.72) (18.32) 5.25 5 Actuarial losses/(gains) - difference between actual return on plan assets and interest income (30.57) (48.16) 66.50 (111.85) Past service cost 659.28 Less: Fair value of plan assets 377.95 3618.59 3417.58 58.82 3. Provision for doubtful debt and advances (1325.05) (1105.37) (219.67) (41.67) 4. Difference in book depreciation and income tax depreciation 282.30 327.06 (44.76) (140.20) 5. Gain/(loss) on derivative transactions 7.88 70.59 6. Deferred tax on capital losses 7. Other temporary differences Deferred tax expense/(income) Net deferred tax (assets)/liabilities (e) Reconciliation of deferred tax (assets)/liabilities 787.94 21.46 48.89 19.97 (275.92) 64.32 771.12 (50.61) (1140.30) (270.63) Items disallowed u/s 43B of Income Tax Act, 1961 Debt instruments - Central government bonds Corporate Overview Management Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) [NOTE 44] Disclosure pursuant to Ind AS 12 "Income Taxes": (contd.) (d) Components of deferred tax (assets) and liabilities recognised in the Balance Sheet and Statement of Profit and Loss crore Balance Sheet Statement of Profit and Loss Sr. No. Particulars As at 31-3-2022 As at 31-3-2021 2021-22 2020-21 1. Disputed statutory liability claimed on payment basis u/s 43B of the Income Tax Act, 1961 194.34 175.19 19.15 41.91 2. (321.23) (754.27) Sr. Particulars Gratuity Plan Post-retirement medical benefit plan Company pension plan Particulars As at 31-3-2022 As at 31-3-2021 As at 31-3-2022 As at 31-3-2021 As at 31-3-2022 Trust-managed provident fund plan As at As at 31-3-2021 31-3-2022 As at 31-3-2021 A) Present value of defined benefit obligation 677.74 628.00 3618.59 3417.58 -Wholly unfunded 97.67 83.08 313.02 320.34 371.56 377.95 775.41 711.08 313.02 320.34 371.56 crore a) The amount recognised in Balance Sheet are as follows: Defined benefit plans: [Note [1] (k)(ii)(B)]: ii No. 1. Balance as at April 1 2. Tax (income)/expense during the period recognised in: (i) Statement of Profit and Loss in Profit or Loss section (ii) Statement of Profit and Loss under OCI section 3 (iii) Hedge reserve (other than through OCI) Balance as at March 31 crore 2021-22 2020-21 (754.27) Amount included as part of "Finance cost" (1660.12) 771.12 (109.88) 134.37 (0.23) 0.36 (1140.30) (754.27) 439 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Notes forming part of the Financial Statements Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [45] Disclosure pursuant to Indian Accounting Standard (Ind AS) 19 "Employee Benefits" Defined contribution plans: [Note [1] (k)(ii)(A)]: Amount of 100.65 crore (previous year: 94.32 crore out of which 5.88 crore pertains to discontinued operations) is recognised as an expense. (275.92) (1.62) -Wholly funded 20.23 2.90 48.70 48.70 Equity instruments 26.35 26.35 19.98 19.98 Debt instruments - Corporate bonds 215.05 215.05 261.80 0.31 262.10 Debt instruments - Central government bonds 169.90 169.90 186.78 186.78 Debt instruments - State government bonds 145.80 145.80 106.67 106.67 Debt instruments - PSU bonds 19.85 19.85 23.53 23.53 2.90 Mutual funds Cash and cash equivalents As at 31-3-2021 Unquoted Add: Interest income on plan assets[1] Add/(Less): Actuarial gains/(losses) Difference between actual return on plan assets and interest income 30.57 Add: Contribution by the employer 1.01 Add/(less): Transfer in/(out) Add: Contribution by plan participants 48.16 (66.50) 111.85 111.41 81.52 83.53 (0.82) 84.25 70.59 258.11 259.81 Less: Benefits paid Closing balance of the plan assets [1] Basis used to determine interest income on plan assets: (38.36) (121.91) (465.97) (429.90) 659.28 626.66 3887.73 3727.54 The Trust formed by the Company manages the investments of provident funds and gratuity fund. Interest income on plan assets is determined by multiplying the fair value of the plan assets by the discount rate determined at the start of the annual reporting period. The Company expects to fund 17.71 crore (previous year: 0.92 crore) towards its gratuity plan and 100.49 crore (previous year: 81.06 crore) towards its trust-managed provident fund plan during the year 2021-22. 441 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Notes forming part of the Financial Statements Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [45] Disclosure pursuant to Indian Accounting Standard (Ind AS) 19 "Employee Benefits" (contd.) The fair value of major categories of plan assets are as follows: 442 crore Gratuity plan Particulars Quoted As at 31-3-2022 Unquoted Total Quoted Total Opening balance of the fair value of the plan assets - 24.10 4.69 626.66 crore Trust-managed provident fund plan Particulars As at 31-3-2022 As at 31-3-2021 Quoted Unquoted Total Quoted Unquoted 9 Cash and cash equivalents 18.59 18.59 34.82 34.82 Equity instruments 146.46 146.46 70.41 70.41 Debt instruments - Corporate bonds 1,187.32 1,187.32 1,081.76 2.93 23.77 621.97 Equity 659.28 601.05 45.83 69.93 23.21 23.41 Mutual funds Debt Mutual funds Others 3.17 3.17 3.90 3.90 2.90 2.90 Insurer managed funds Fixed deposits 3.37 3.37 3.44 3.44 Special deposit schemes 1.48 1.48 1.48 1.48 Other (payables)/receivables 0.76 0.75 (78.72) (78.72) Closing balance of the plan assets 58.24 35.71 268.79 268.87 46.63 Trust-managed provident fund plan As at As at 31-3-2022 31-3-2021 Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [45] Disclosure pursuant to Indian Accounting Standard (Ind AS) 19 "Employee Benefits" (contd.) c) The changes in the present value of defined benefit obligation representing reconciliation of opening and closing balances thereof are as follows: Particulars crore Trust-managed provident fund plan As at 31-3-2022 As at 31-3-2021 Gratuity plan Post-retirement medical benefit plan Company pension plan As at 31-3-2022 As at 31-3-2021 As at 31-3-2022 As at 31-3-2021 As at 31-3-2022 As at 31-3-2021 Opening balance of the present value of defined benefit obligation 711.09 766.78 320.34 316.16 377.95 Management Corporate Overview 440 202.29 20.03 23.52 626.66 554.11 3727.53 3362.79 39.40 23.62 iii Amount included as part of "Other comprehensive income" (31.26) (53.16) (27.95) (4.72) (18.32) 5.25 iv Amount included in "Profit from discontinued Add: Current service cost operations" 0.44 3.11 Total (i+ii+iii+iv) 53.04 27.47 5.82 28.54 18.40 32.90 88.70 82.90 Actual return on plan assets 69.96 83.87 2.20 85.93 380.73 13.54 (60.53) 31.39 (12.49) (158.93) Add: Past service cost 3.69 6.00 8.16 (0.75) (24.08) (465.97) (429.91) Add: Business transfer Add/(less): Translation adjustments 1.86 (0.70) (2.50) Gratuity plan As at As at 31-3-2022 31-3-2021 Closing balance of the present value of defined benefit obligation 775.42 711.09 313.02 320.34 371.56 377.95 (0.00) (0.00) 3618.59 3417.58 d) Changes in the fair value of plan assets representing reconciliation of the opening and closing balances thereof are as follows: 77.71 Particulars crore Less: Benefits paid iii) experience adjustments 6.86 (29.54) (16.71) (5.27) (16.56) (1.62) (13.13) (24.39) (24.78) 10.22 (0.95) 13.25 2.98 369.13 4.03 3417.58 3178.15 88.70 82.90 Add: Interest cost 37.77 8.36 20.22 20.03 23.52 23.62 268.79 38.63 Add: Contribution by plan participants i) Employee ii) Transfer-in/(out) Add/(less): Actuarial losses/(gains) arising from 225.24 246.99 84.25 70.58 (4.83) ii) financial assumptions changes in: i) demographic assumptions (0.28) (31.81) 268.87 1019.20 (266.10) L&T Metro Rail (Hyderabad) Limited L&T Geostructure Private Limited 1057.00 Larsen Toubro Arabia LLC (85.39) L&T Hydrocarbon Saudi Company L&T Modular Fabrication Yard LLC (209.75) (184.32) 29.50 819.70 (350.96) Subsidiaries, including: Amount viii. 2021-22 2020-21 Hi-Tech Rock Products and Aggregates Limited Amounts for major Amount parties Amounts for major parties Net inter corporate deposits and loans given/(repaid by) 2338.47 2338.47 Subsidiary: 198.00 Mindtree Limited 198.00 Total 198.00 2338.47 (267.59) 32.00 122.95 151.59 (114.51) 79.57 (535.21) 83.97 (517.33) 100.75 100.75 32.00 180.32 (503.21) X. Subsidiaries, including: crore Charges paid for miscellaneous services L&T MBDA Missile Systems Limited Nabha Power Limited Total L&T Seawoods Limited L&T Realty Developers Limited Joint ventures: L&T Sapura Shipping Private Limited (353.18) (158.75) 148.03 151.59 148.03 L&T Special Steels and Heavy Forgings Private Limited Total 967.73 ix. Net inter corporate borrowing taken from/(repaid to) Subsidiaries, including: Nabha Power Limited Joint venture: LARSEN & TOUBRO 15.99 L&T Finance Limited Total 134.18 2.73 iv. Sale of property, plant and equipment Subsidiaries: L&T Geostructure Private Limited L&T Hydrocarbon Saudi Company 0.05 6.55 0.02 3.74 2.81 L&T Valves Limited Key management personnel: 0.05 Mr. Shailendra Roy L&T-Sargent & Lundy Limited Joint venture: 1203.36 Larsen & Toubro Infotech Limited 833.31 15.73 14.54 15.73 Mindtree Limited L&T Construction Equipment Limited 134.13 2.73 12.29 104.84 Larsen & Toubro (Oman) LLC L&T Technology Services Limited 2.06 0.38 0.05 vii. Sale/redemption of stake in business undertaking Total 0.03 Corporate Overview Management Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [47] Disclosure of related parties/related party transactions pursuant to Ind AS 24 "Related Party Disclosures" (contd.) Sr. Nature of transaction/relationship/major parties No. vi. Subscription debentures/bonds net of redemption Subsidiary: Total 2272.05 0.05 2.02 2.02 0.61 0.61 7.16 V. Investments including subscription to equity and preference shares (equity portion) Subsidiaries, including: L&T Finance Holdings Limited Hi-Tech Rock Products and Aggregates Limited 2272.05 1907.65 300.00 Joint venture: 2.02 L&T - MHI Power Turbine Generators Private Limited Total L&T Aviation Services Private Limited 13.16 L&T Technology Services Limited L&T Electrical and Automation FZE 18.65 L&T Modular Fabrication Yard LLC Kana Controls General Trading and Contracting Company WLL Total 18.66 xiii. (b) Charges recovered for deputation of employees to related parties Subsidiaries, including: L&T Parel Project Private Limited L&T Asian Realty Project LLP L&T Realty Developers Limited L&T Geostructure Private Limited L&T Seawoods Limited Joint ventures, including: L&T Sapura Shipping Private Limited L&T Technology Services Limited L&T Infrastructure Development Projects Limited 8.27 xiii. (a) Charges incurred for deputation of employees from related parties Subsidiaries, including: Joint ventures, including: 107.65 101.34 L&T - MHI Power Boilers Private Limited 41.32 31.86 L&T - Sargent & Lundy Limited 10.87 11.57 L&T Chiyoda Limited 23.97 25.39 Total 463.07 429.67 18.66 46.77 L&T Special Steels and Heavy Forgings Private Limited Total 0.73 1.14 0.76 75.49 2.83 72.34 Corporate Overview Management Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [47] 5.49 2.94 L&T- Chiyoda Limited 3.85 5.34 3.58 0.89 1.57 8.27 70.15 64.70 7.77 7.12 11.50 6.79 10.69 11.47 17.34 11.05 7.32 7.64 L&T Finance Limited 68.01 67.85 Notes forming part of the Financial Statements Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [47] Disclosure of related parties/related party transactions pursuant to Ind AS 24 "Related Party Disclosures" (contd.) 452 crore 2021-22 2020-21 Sr. Nature of transaction/relationship/major parties No. Amount Amounts for major Amount parties Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Amounts for major parties 451 182.27 Joint ventures, including: Total L&T- Chiyoda Limited L&T Sargent & Lundy Limited 164.53 152.15 112.19 21.09 111.58 17.95 21.38 17.74 29.90 12.06 4.45 25.17 3.61 182.05 xi. Rent paid, including lease rentals under leasing/hire purchase arrangements Subsidiaries, including: Magtorq Private Limited 0.08 Total 6.27 2.92 xii. Rent received, overheads recovered and miscellaneous income Subsidiaries, including: 355.42 328.33 Larsen & Toubro Infotech Limited 105.81 92.08 L&T Technology Services Limited 52.15 53.69 L&T Geostructure Private Limited 0.08 0.06 L&T Special Steels and Heavy Forgings Private Limited Associate: 0.11 5.96 2.91 L&T Hydrocarbon Saudi Company 5.80 1.84 L&T Electrical & Automation FZE 0.36 Mindtree Limited Larsen Toubro Arabia LLC Joint ventures: 0.23 0.01 L&T - MHI Power Turbine Generators Private Limited 0.06 0.01 L&T - MHI Power Boilers Private Limited 0.38 12.73 0.01 40.53 2.43 8.40 2.29 8.56 5.31 11.70 2.91 7.23 2.66 7.05 2.40 7.62 0.92 5.49 13.98 89.75 8.40 36.96 xi. 0.94 17.71 Due to gratuity trusts: (b) 31.47 40.70 Total 28.65 37.71 Larsen & Toubro Officers & Supervisory Staff Provident Fund 31.47 40.70 Due to provident fund trusts, including: (a) Post employment benefit plan Total Larsen & Toubro Officers & Supervisors Gratuity Fund 21.40 89.75 X. No. Category of balance/relationship/parties Sr. 458 Disclosure of related parties/related party transactions pursuant to Ind AS 24 "Related Party Disclosures" (contd.) NOTE [47] Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) Notes forming part of the Financial Statements Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 457 134.02 139.39 Total 20.46 Due to directors [1]. 36.96 Key management personnel, including: Mr. R. Shankar Raman Amounts for major parties crore As at 31-3-2021 Amount Amounts for major parties Amount As at 31-3-2022 Mr. T. Madhava Das Mr. S.V.Desai Mr. Subramanian Sarma Mr. J.D. Patil Corporate Overview Mr. M. V. Satish Mr. D. K. Sen Mr. Shailendra N Roy Mr. S. N. Subrahmanyan 17.34 15.47 2.24 1815.42 2127.79 Total Magtorq Private Limited Associates, including: L&T Chiyoda Limited - L&T - MHI Power Turbine Generators Private Limited L&T - MHI Power Boilers Private Limited Joint ventures, including: Larsen & Toubro Electromech LLC Larsen & Toubro (Oman) LLC L&T Modular Fabrication Yard LLC L&T Geostructure LLP Subsidiaries, including: 1192.92 xii.(b) Revenue commitment given 121.19 149.53 4401.89 3601.57 35.08 51.54 35.45 52.26 327.86 387.72 1643.73 820.89 305.67 2551.02 1421.52 742.44 25.46 187.64 359.19 Larsen & Toubro Gratuity Fund 140.36 Total xii. (a) Capital commitment given 4.48 12.89 4.48 12.89 Larsen & Toubro Limited Senior Officers' Superannuation Scheme Total 4.48 12.89 Due to superannuation trust: (c) 0.94 17.71 Total 0.94 L&T Hydrocarbon Engineering Limited Group Gratuity Scheme Subsidiaries, including: 5.56 L&T Construction Equipment Limited 5.45 0.02 L&T Special Steels and Heavy Forgings Private Limited Disclosure of related parties/related party transactions pursuant to Ind AS 24 "Related Party Disclosures" (contd.) L&T - MHI Power Turbine Generators Private Limited 0.08 L&T Sargent & Lundy Limited - 0.11 3.51 Joint ventures: Mindtree Limited 0.83 136.98 0.88 140.36 Larsen & Toubro Infotech Limited L&T - MHI Power Boilers Private Limited 20.46 Management 3010.92 449 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Notes forming part of the Financial Statements Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [47] Disclosure of related parties/related party transactions pursuant to Ind AS 24 "Related Party Disclosures" (contd.) 450 Sr. Nature of transaction/relationship/major parties No. ii. (a) Sale of goods/contract revenue & services Subsidiaries, including: Larsen & Toubro Infotech Limited L&T Realty Developers Limited Nabha Power Limited 3356.43 Larsen & Toubro (East Asia) SDN. BHD. Total 27.31 1531.41 1303.43 L&T - MHI Power Boilers Private Limited 697.31 694.76 L&T- Chiyoda Limited 227.63 147.76 L&T - MHI Power Turbine Generators Private Limited 341.21 248.52 Associates, including: 28.34 17.44 Magtorq Private Limited 17.44 Joint ventures, including: Larsen & Toubro Saudi Arabia LLC L&T Metro Rail (Hyderabad) Limited Amounts for major parties parties 1134.35 780.69 484.76 202.45 171.07 128.55 208.61 82.46 96.27 69.01 52.62 47.48 Amount Nabha Power Limited Amounts for major 2020-21 Joint ventures, including: L&T - MHI Power Boilers Private Limited L&T- Chiyoda Limited Total L&T Special Steels and Heavy Forgings Private Limited ii. (b) Reversal of sale of goods/contract revenue & services Subsidiaries, including: Total iii. L&T Parel Project Private Limited Purchase/lease of property, plant and equipment Subsidiaries, including: Larsen & Toubro Infotech Limited crore 2021-22 Amount 680.46 294.30 L&T Modular Fabrication Yard LLC Mr. Sanjeev Aga 13 Mr. Hemant Bhargava 15 Mr. Pramit Jhaveri [10] [1] Ceased w.e.f. July 7, 2020 on account of superannuation Sr. No 2 Mr. M. M. Chitale 4 Mr. M. Damodaran 6 Mr. Adil Zainulbhai 8 Mr. Thomas Mathew T [6] 11 10 Mr. Ajay Shankar [7] Ms. Sunita Sharma [5] Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [47] Disclosure of related parties/related party transactions pursuant to Ind AS 24 "Related Party Disclosures" (contd.) Non-executive/Independent Directors (i) Sr. No 1 Mr. A.M. Naik (Group Chairman) 3 Mr. Subodh Bhargava [4] 5 Mr. Vikram Singh Mehta 7 9 Ms. Naina Lal Kidwai [8] 12 Mr. Narayanan Kumar Amount Amounts for major parties Amounts Amount for major parties i. Purchase of goods & services (including commission paid) Subsidiaries, including: 1796.68 1690.05 Larsen & Toubro Electromech LLC 603.71 211.42 L&T Geostructure Private Limited 436.27 246.17 No. Nature of transaction/relationship/major parties Sr. 2020-21 14 Ms. Preeta Reddy [9] LARSEN & TOUBRO [3] Appointed w.e.f. July 11, 2020 [5] Ceased w.e.f. May 3, 2021 on account of withdrawal of nomination by Life Insurance Corporation of India [2] Appointed as Whole-time Director w.e.f. August 19, 2020 (Non-executive Director till August 18, 2020) [4] Ceased w.e.f. March 29, 2022 on account of completion of term 6.17 [6] Ceased w.e.f. April 2, 2020 on account of completion of term [9] Appointed w.e.f. March 1, 2021 (c) Disclosure of related party transactions: term [10] Appointed w.e.f. April 1, 2022 crore 2021-22 [7] Ceased w.e.f. May 29, 2020 on account of completion of term [8] Ceased w.e.f. February 28, 2021 on account of completion of Sr. 0.92 7.51 No. Joint venture: Impairment loss on investment in debt securities iv 3757.26 3140.70 Total 272.65 L&T Infrastructure Development Private Limited 611.72 213.17 213.17 698.81 L&T Special Steels and Heavy Forgings Private Limited Kudgi Transmission Limited (Secured) 1097.54 911.98 Joint ventures: 213.17 491.14 2168.58 213.17 213.17 Category of balance/relationship/parties Sr. Disclosure of related parties/related party transactions pursuant to Ind AS 24 "Related Party Disclosures" (contd.) NOTE [47] Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) Statements Statutory Financial Reports Discussion and Analysis Report Integrated Management Corporate Overview 213.17 213.17 Total 213.17 L&T Special Steels and Heavy Forgings Private Limited No. 1145.67 1083.05 L&T Metro Rail (Hyderabad) Limited 1775.55 86.06 222.17 150.22 84.76 306.04 117.90 L&T Modular Fabrication Yard LLC 1004.71 751.20 Joint ventures, including: Larsen and Toubro (Oman) LLC Larsen & Toubro Saudi Arabia LLC L&T Geostructure Private Limited Larsen Toubro Arabia LLC 1772.77 L&T Finance Limited L&T - MHI Power Turbine Generators Private Limited 863.49 2659.72 2228.72 Subsidiaries: portion)] Investment in debt securities [including preference shares (debt iii. 2534.42 2791.45 8.79 5.18 6.82 13.97 7.67 177.35 576.54 756.64 796.53 Subsidiaries, including: LARSEN & TOUBRO As at 31-3-2022 vii. 1735.46 2031.39 Total 1730.38 1730.38 L&T Special Steels and Heavy Forgings Private Limited 1735.46 1736.43 Joint ventures, including: 38.38 39.81 Larsen Toubro Arabia LLC 71.62 75.20 Provision towards constructive obligation Larsen & Toubro Heavy Engineering LLC Joint venture: 14.84 83.98 Nabha Power Limited 4.40 4.40 L&T Capital Company Limited 83.98 Subsidiaries: Unsecured loans (including lease finance) viii. 14.84 14.84 Total 14.84 14.84 L&T Special Steels and Heavy Forgings Private Limited 14.84 crore 167.70 L&T Hydrocarbon Saudi Company 2312.75 Joint ventures, including: 2481.56 3735.72 L&T Metro Rail (Hyderabad) Limited 3928.87 4980.20 Subsidiaries, including: Loans & advances recoverable V. Amounts for major parties Amount Amounts for major parties Amount As at 31-3-2021 2162.92 173.93 L&T Special Steels and Heavy Forgings Private Limited L&T Sapura Shipping Private Limited 1746.17 277.70 294.96 Subsidiaries, including: Impairment loss on loans & advances recoverable vi. 6096.79 7297.18 Total 5.00 4.23 Magtorq Private Limited 5.00 4.23 Associates: 328.43 1781.18 Accounts payables, including other payables ii. 934.67 (h) Mr. S.V. Desai (g) Mr. J.D. Patil 1.08 4.24 11.05 2.30 8.75 (f) Mr. M. V. Satish 4.94 1.01 3.93 11.73 2.46 9.27 (e) Mr. D. K. Sen (i) Mr. T. Madhava Das w.e.f. August 19, 2020) Non-executive/Independent Directors: (b) Mr. Subramanian Sarma (Non-executive 0.72 2.94 12.27 2.55 9.72 0.64 2.83 12.51 2.60 9.91 1.09 4.23 10.93 2.29 8.64 (a) Mr. A.M. Naik | | | |│ 13.89 1.02 11.26 30.99 6.53 24.46 (a) Mr. S.N.Subrahmanyan Executive Directors: benefits Total Share based payment Other Long term benefit employment employee benefits benefits benefits Total 2.97 8.39 14.23 16.12 4.48 17.36 3.65 13.71 (d) Mr. Subramanian Sarma (Executive Director 22.67 10.2012] 7.64[1] 4.83 (c) Mr. Shailendra Roy 9.48 1.98 7.50 20.42 4.30 (b) Mr. R. Shankar Raman 5.32 5.32 3.47 736.30 800.87 1323.21 Amounts for major parties Amount Amounts for major parties Amount As at 31-3-2021 As at 31-3-2022 crore L&T Geostructure LLP L&T Metro Rail (Hyderabad) Limited Subsidiaries, including: Accounts receivable i. 610.48 No. 220.33 133.80 50.00 1415.04 Total L&T Deccan Tollways Limited L&T - MHI Power Turbine Generators Private Limited L&T - MHI Power Boilers Private Limited Joint ventures, including: Total L&T Camp Facilities LLC Magtorq Private Limited Associates, including: L&T Infrastructure Development Projects Limited L&T - MHI Power Boilers Private Limited 75.49 57.43 13.36 91.83 Category of balance/relationship/parties Sr. 456 5.25 4.81 4.81 (c) Other Non-executive/Independent Directors Director till August 18, 2020) 4.36 1.26 3.10 6.21 3.00 [3] 3.21 6.32 3.00 [3] 3.32 3.66 5.25 Total 108.71 29.68 Disclosure of related parties/related party transactions pursuant to Ind AS 24 "Related Party Disclosures" (contd.) (d) Amount due to/from related parties: NOTE [47] Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) Notes forming part of the Financial Statements Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 455 Represents pension Joint venture: [3] [1] Post retirement benefits include gratuity * 6.60 crore 98.80 8.39 10.20 22.41 57.80 138.39 [2] Represents encashment of past service accumulated leave Nature of transaction/relationship/major parties 193.74 L&T MBDA Missile Systems Limited 6.81 2.81 L&T - MHI Power Turbine Generators Private Limited 2.29 10.83 Total 52.46 45.05 xviii. Interest received from Subsidiaries, including: L&T Metro Rail (Hyderabad) Limited L&T Finance Limited Joint ventures, including: L&T Sapura Shipping Private Limited 468.10 L&T MBDA Missile Systems Limited 294.35 13.64 Joint ventures: xvii. Interest paid to Subsidiaries, including: 43.36 31.41 L&T Seawoods Limited 11.50 13.47 Nabha Power Limited 8.68 11.78 L&T Power Development Limited 5.58 L&T Realty Developers Limited 15.57 4.79 9.10 21.87 317.56 128.45 NOTE [47] Disclosure of related parties/related party transactions pursuant to Ind AS 24 "Related Party Disclosures" (contd.) 454 crore Sr. Nature of transaction/relationship/major parties No. 2021-22 2020-21 Amount Amounts for major parties Amount Amounts for major parties xix. Amount recognised/(reversed) in Profit or Loss as provision towards bad and doubtful debts (including expected credit loss on account of delay) Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) 132.95 Notes forming part of the Financial Statements 453 113.69 65.12 206.60 9.76 L&T Special Steels and Heavy Forgings Private Limited Kudgi Transmission Limited L&T Infrastructure Development Projects Limited Total 134.52 45.52 45.93 9.84 21.44 533.22 500.95 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Subsidiaries, including: 50.23 0.47 1458.49 844.68 649.00 396.34 269.11 164.01 95.60 199.87 276.45 175.92 156.83 174.38 119.39 119.39 40.50 parties 1019.06 parties Amount χίν. Dividend received Subsidiaries, including: Larsen & Toubro Infotech Limited L&T Technology Services Limited Larsen & Toubro Electromech LLC L&T Realty Developers Limited Mindtree Limited Joint ventures, including: LARSEN & TOUBRO crore 2021-22 2020-21 Amount Amounts for major Amounts for major Total L&T - MHI Power Boilers Private Limited Total 21.40 13.40 12.86 17.84 7.91 Larsen & Toubro Saudi Arabia LLC 2.48 Larsen Toubro Arabia LLC 6.77 2.87 Joint venture: 0.64 0.47 L&T - MHI Power Turbine Generators Private Limited 0.64 49.59 L&T- Chiyoda Limited 7.77 7.77 1615.32 XV. Commission received, including those under agency arrangements Subsidiary: L&T Construction Equipment Limited Total xvi. Guarantee charges recovered from Subsidiaries, including: Nabha Power Limited L&T Hydrocarbon Saudi Company L&T Metro Rail (Hyderabad) Limited 8.17 7.77 8.17 8.17 57.46 5.05 Larsen Toubro Arabia LLC Amount Amounts for major Amount parties Amounts for major parties (b) Towards employer's contribution to gratuity fund trusts, including: L&T Hydrocarbon Engineering Limited Group Gratuity Scheme Larsen & Toubro Gratuity Fund 0.92 114.32 0.92 86.47 16.54 Total (c) Towards employer's contribution to superannuation trust: 114.32 6.81 No. Larsen & Toubro Limited Senior Officers' Superannuation Scheme Nature of transaction/relationship/major parties 2020-21 Total 71.88 110.85 Corporate Overview Management Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [47] Disclosure of related parties/related party transactions pursuant to Ind AS 24 "Related Party Disclosures" (contd.) LARSEN & TOUBRO crore 2021-22 Sr. 100.44 7.51 Total 24.84 L&T Realty Developers Limited 47.51 29.84 Nabha Power Limited 113.56 122.05 Subsidiaries, including: Advances received in the capacity of supplier of goods/services classified as "Advances from customers" in the Balance Sheet ix. 95.31 277.72 Total 90.91 193.74 56.64 6.81 Larsen & Toubro Infotech Limited L&T Technology Services Limited 7.51 6.81 "Major parties" denote entities accounting for 10% or more of the aggregate for that category of transaction during respective year. xxiv. Compensation paid to key management personnel: crore 2021-22 2020-21 Key Management Personnel Short-term employee Post- Short-term Post- employment 17.34 Joint venture: 32.15 33.88 62.47 Larsen & Toubro Officers & Supervisory Staff Provident Fund 110.85 L&T Sapura Offshore Private Limited 0.18 L&T - MHI Power Boilers Private Limited (1.46) 0.39 Total 57.15 5.36 XX. Amount recognised in Profit or Loss on account of impairment loss on investment and inter corporate deposit Subsidiaries: 0.90 1692.71 Larsen & Toubro Heavy Engineering LLC 0.90 0.85 L&T Power Development Limited Raykal Aluminium Company Private Limited L&T - MHI Power Turbine Generators Private Limited L&T Hydrocarbon Saudi Company L&T Metro Rail (Hyderabad) Limited 27.95 11.03 11.24 L&T Seawoods Limited Larsen & Toubro Heavy Engineering LLC Joint ventures, including: L&T Special Steels and Heavy Forgings Private Limited (0.31) 6.12 0.67 (0.80) 0.31 (0.09) 0.11 L&T Uttaranchal Hydropower Limited Joint venture: L&T Special Steels and Heavy Forgings Private Limited L&T Hydrocarbon Saudi Company Nabha Power Limited xxiii. Contribution to post-employment benefit plans 14.84 14.84 14.84 30778.64 2192.99 8486.70 12227.39 8616.00 30778.64 518.44 274.55 1400.00 2192.99 (a) Towards employer's contribution to provident fund trusts, including: 71.88 Mindtree Limited L&T Metro Rail (Hyderabad) Limited L&T Hydrocarbon Saudi Company Larsen Toubro Arabia LLC Total 829.00 586.00 1467.38 1467.38 0.90 3160.09 90.91 xxi. L&T Special Steels and Heavy Forgings Private Limited Joint venture: Total Xxii. Guarantee given on behalf of Subsidiaries, including: Total Amount recognised in Profit and Loss on account of provision towards constructive obligation [1] Includes commission due to non-executive directors 3.81 cr crore (previous year: 4.15 crore). 15.97 67980.02 Due to others 50.00 India L&T-Sargent & Lundy Limited 19 50.00 50.00 50.00 50.00 50.00 India 18 60.00 60.00 60.00 60.00 India L&T Sapura Offshore Private Limited 17 L&T Chiyoda Limited 60.00 50.00 [1] Proportion of direct ownership is less than 0.01%. 7879.45 A Profit after tax from continuing operations as per accounts (crore) Basic earnings per share 2020-21 2021-22 LARSEN & TOUBRO Basic and diluted Earnings per Share [EPS] computed in accordance with Ind AS 33 "Earnings per Share": Particulars 50.00 NOTE [49] Statements Statutory Financial Reports Discussion and Analysis Report Integrated Management Corporate Overview 462 [2] The company ceased to be a joint venture w.e.f. October 21, 2021 Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) 60.00 60.00 60.00 PNG Tollway Limited 13 74.00 74.00 74.00 74.00 India L&T Special Steels and Heavy Forgings Private Limited India 12 75.50 75.50 75.50 India Raykal Aluminium Company Private Limited 11 51.00 51.00 75.50 [1] 37.74 [1] India L&T Sapura Shipping Private Limited 16 Azerbaijan 50.00 50.00 50.00 50.00 Baku, L&T Hydrocarbon Caspian LLC 15 51.00 51.00 51.00 51.00 India L&T MBDA Missile Systems Limited 14 37.74 3147.31 51.00 Profit after tax from discontinued operations as per accounts ( crore) 8650.48 Expected tax liability in respect of indirect taxes Product warranties Particulars Sr. No. Class of provisions crore Movement in provisions: a) Litigation related obligations Disclosures pursuant to Ind AS 37 "Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets" Face value per share (*) 2 2 83.93 56.03 C/F Diluted EPS from continuing discontinued operations() 61.54 NOTE [50] B/F Contractual rectification Others 422.51 370.20 0.67 36.43 15.21 Additional provision during the year 2 919.70 cost- 54.90 73.45 338.81 5.97 Balance as at April 1, 2021 1 contracts construction Total 446.57 Diluted EPS from discontinued operations(*) 22.39 56.03 84.02 56.09 C/D Basic EPS from continuing discontinued operations(*) 61.61 B/D Basic EPS from discontinued operations(*) 22.41 Diluted earnings per share 56.09 Basic EPS from continuing operations(*) 1,40,41,46,937 11797.79 7879.45 1,40,47,47,700 D Weighted average number of equity shares outstanding C=A+B Profit after tax from continuing and discontinued operations as per accounts ( crore) A/D Profit after tax from continuing operations as per accounts (crore) A 7879.45 A/F 1,40,55,67,202 14,20,264 15,40,580 1,40,62,88,280 F=D+E Weighted average number of equity shares outstanding for diluted EPS Diluted EPS from continuing operations(*) 1,40,41,46,937 1,40,47,47,700 D D E Add: Weighted average number of potential equity shares on account of employee stock options 11797.79 7879.45 C=A+B Profit after tax from continuing and discontinued operations as per accounts (crore) Weighted average number of equity shares outstanding 8650.48 B Profit after tax from discontinued operations as per accounts (crore) 3147.31 B 3 51.00 L&T-MHI Power Turbine Generators Private Limited Proportion Proportion Proportion of effective voting power Proportion of effective ownership ownership (%) Interest (%) of direct Proportion Proportion Principal place of business No. Sr. Name of associate As at 31-3-2021 As at 31-3-2022 Associate Companies : of direct [1] Liquidated on August 17, 2021 of effective ownership 42.85 India Magtorq Private Limited 2 50.00 50.00 50.00 50.00 of effective 50.00 India Gujarat Leather Industries Limited [1] 1 held (%) Interest (%) (%) held (%) ownership voting power 50.00 100.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 70.00 100.00 70.00 70.00 Oman Sultanate of L&T Electromech LLC 100.00 7 70.00 70.00 100.00 70.00 70.00 Oman Sultanate of L&T Modular Fabrication Yard LLC 100.00 8 L&T Hydrocarbon International FZE [1] UAE 100.00 70.00 70.00 Oman Sultanate of L&T Heavy Engineering LLC 10 100.00 49.00 49.00 100.00 49.00 49.00 Kuwait L&T Kuwait Construction General Contracting Company WLL 9 100.00 100.00 100.00 42.85 India 42.85 42.85 51.00 [1] 51.00 [1] India 6 63.86 26.24 7 63.86 India L&T Transportation Infrastructure Limited 5 51.00 51.00 51.00 51.00 India 26.24 L&T Infrastructure Development Projects Limited L&T Halol-Shamlaji Tollway Limited [2] [1] 10 51.00 51.00 51.00 51.00 India L&T-MHI Power Boilers Private Limited 9 India 50.10 50.10 50.10 India L&T Howden Private Limited 8 24.98 [1] 24.98 50.10 4 51.01 0.02 Proportion As at 31-3-2021 Proportion of effective ownership Interest (%) As at 31-3-2022 Proportion of direct ownership (%) Principal place of business No. Name of the joint venture of direct Sr. Disclosure pursuant to Ind AS 27 "Separate Financial Statements" (contd.) NOTE [48] Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) Notes forming part of the Financial Statements Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 461 [1] Under liquidation 42.85 Joint Ventures: ownership (%) Proportion of effective ownership Interest (%) 51.01 0.02 India L&T Samakhiali Gandhidham Tollway Limited 3 51.00 [1] 51.00 [1] India L&T Rajkot-Vadinar Tollway Limited 2 51.00 [1] 51.00 [1] India L&T Chennai-Tada Tollway Limited 1 42.85 6 Provision used during the year (11.74) Investment in equity instruments (i) Measured at fair value through Profit or Loss (FVTPL): I. As at 31-3-2021 As at 31-3-2022 Note crore (ii) Investment in mutual funds No. Sr. (a) Category-wise classification for applicable financial assets: Other disclosure pursuant to Ind AS 107 "Financial Instruments: Disclosures": NOTE [53] Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) Notes forming part of the Financial Statements Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 467 Particulars The table given in the Risk Management section of Management Discussion and Analysis lists out the commodity exposure for the year (only for projects that been awarded and are under execution). 5 10 12973.90 7405.60 Sub-total (I) 33.68 24.48 7,15 Embedded derivatives not designated as cash flow hedges (v) 74.40 99.47 7,15 (iv) Derivative instruments not designated as cash flow hedges 982.97 1277.67 10 (iii) Investment in bonds 70.22 11787.56 5961.14 67.91 The Company bids for and executes EPC projects on turnkey basis. EPC projects entail procurement of various equipment and materials which may have direct or indirect linkages to commodity prices like steel (both long and flat steel), copper, aluminum, zinc, lead, nickel, cement etc. Accordingly, the Company is exposed to the price risk on these commodities. To mitigate the risk of commodity prices, the company relies on contractual provisions like pass through of prices, price variation provisions etc., and further uses hedging instruments where available (refer Note 53 (h)(ii)). There is certain residual risk carried by the company that cannot be hedged against. 3006.54 (ii) Trade receivable written off during the year but still enforceable for recovery amounts to Nil (previous year: Nil) (d) Commodity price risk management: LARSEN & TOUBRO Statutory Financial Reports Statements Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Management Corporate Overview (2.19) 2.19 59.32 (59.32) 4.52 (4.52) Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) crore Increase/(decrease) in investment value As at 31-3-2022 As at 31-3-2021 76.39 (76.39) Debt funds and debt securities - increase by 0.50% in fair market value Particulars The Company manages liquidity risk by maintaining sufficient cash and marketable securities and by having access to funding through adequate committed credit lines. Given the need to fund diverse businesses, the Company maintains flexibility by need based drawing from committed credit lines. Management regularly monitors the position of cash and cash equivalents. The maturity profiles of financial assets and financial liabilities including debt financing plans and liquidity ratios are considered while reviewing the liquidity position. The Company's investment policy and strategy are focused on preservation of capital and supporting the Company's liquidity requirements. The Company uses a combination of internal and external management to execute its investment strategy and achieve its investment objectives. The Company typically invests in money market funds, large debt funds, Government of India securities, equity funds and other highly-rated securities under a exposure limit framework. The investment policy focuses on minimising the potential risk of principal loss. To provide a meaningful assessment of the price risk associated with the Company's investment portfolio, the Company performed a sensitivity analysis to determine the impact of change in prices of the securities on the value of the investment portfolio assuming a 0.5% movement in the fair market value of debt funds and debt securities and a 5% movement in the NAV of the equity funds as below: 18.78 (18.78) (12.70) 12.70 (18.78) 18.78 (12.70) 12.70 Debt funds and debt securities - decrease by 0.50% in fair market value Equity funds- increase by 5% in NAV Equity funds- decrease by 5% in NAV NOTE [52] Disclosure pursuant to Ind AS 107 "Financial Instruments: Disclosures": Market risk management (contd.) (c) Credit Risk Management: The Company's customer profile include public sector enterprises, state owned companies and large private corporates. Accordingly, the Company's customer credit risk is low. The Company's average project execution cycle is around 24 to 36 months. General payment terms include mobilisation advance, monthly progress payments with a credit period ranging from 45 to 90 days and certain retention money to be released at the end of the project. In some cases, retentions are substituted with bank/corporate guarantees. The Company has a detailed review mechanism of overdue customer receivables at various levels within the organisation to ensure proper attention and focus for realisation. 3481.74 (121.66) (367.60) 205.58 185.62 297.07 411.24 2871.49 2020-21 2021-22 3006.54 crore Balance as at March 31 [refer Note 11] Write off as bad debts Additional provision (net) towards credit impaired receivables Provision/(reversal) of allowance for ECL Changes in loss allowance for ECL: Balance as at April 1 Particulars The Company is making provisions on trade receivables based on Expected Credit Loss (ECL) model. The reconciliation of ECL is as follows: (i) II. 1.01 Measured at amortised cost: (ii) 20298.29 19,23,24 Borrowings Measured at amortised cost: II. 27.54 62.90 Sub-total (I) 24474.19 11.73 20,26 Embedded derivatives not designated as cash flow hedges (ii) 15.81 36.03 20,26 Derivative instruments not designated as cash flow hedges (i) 26.86 Measured at fair value through Profit or Loss (FVTPL): (ii) Trade payables (iii) Others 116.20 69324.93 20,26 57.49 394.04 336.54 326.24 70.60 396.84 20,26 20,26 2298.50 67542.47 448.30 40321.48 Due to micro enterprises and small enterprises 473.67 44911.67 3065.36 68748.99 Total (I+II+II+IV) Financial guarantee contracts (ii) Embedded derivatives designated as cash flow hedges Sub-total (III) IV. Derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges (i) III. Derivative instruments (including embedded derivatives) through other comprehensive income: Sub-total (II) 25 I. crore As at 31-3-2021 744.87 611.58 15 33331.60 36347.35 11 299.98 2418.70 7,12,13 10 4334.18 6,14 Sub-total (II) (vi) Other receivables (v) Cash and cash equivalents and bank balances (iv) Advances recoverable in cash (iii) Trade receivables Investment in CBLO and Commercial Paper 3111.39 6593.16 4462.28 1416.57 51721.54 As at 31-3-2022 Note No. Particulars Sr. 468 (b) Category-wise classification for applicable financial liabilities: Total (1+11+111) 19.13 9786.90 65967.47 26.40 9311.76 68438.90 605.33 9162.44 8820.71 464.65 7,15 7,15 (ii) Derivative financial instruments designated as cash flow hedges (iii) Embedded Derivatives designated as cash flow hedges Sub-total (III) 10 III. Measured at fair value through Other Comprehensive Income (FVTOCI): (i) Investment in government securities, bonds and debentures 43206.67 1256.55 Loans (2.64) (1.01) 1.01 (a) tangible assets 30.87 2020-21 2021-22 crore Capital Expenditure on: (ii) Recognised as expense in the Statement of Profit and Loss (b) intangible assets being expenditure on new product development Particulars Of the above, expenditure on research and development activities of discontinued operations is as follows: 0.58 0.52 (c) other intangible assets 9.39 1.24 3.74 (b) intangible assets being expenditure on new product development Sr. No. (a) tangible assets NOTE [52] 0.49 Particulars crore As at 31-3-2022 Disclosure pursuant to Ind AS 107 "Financial Instruments: Disclosures": Market risk management (contd.) The net exposure to foreign currency risk (based on notional amount) in respect of recognised financial assets, recognised financial liabilities and derivatives for major categories is as follows: NOTE [52] Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) LARSEN & TOUBRO Statutory Financial Reports Statements Disclosure pursuant to Ind AS 107 "Financial Instruments: Disclosures": Market risk management (a) Foreign exchange rate and interest rate risk: Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Corporate Overview 464 The Company may enter into foreign currency forward and option contracts with financial institutions to protect against foreign exchange risks associated with certain existing assets and liabilities, certain firmly committed transactions, forecasted future cash flows and net investments in foreign subsidiaries. In addition, the Company has entered, and may enter in future, into non- designated foreign currency contracts to partially offset the foreign currency exchange gains and losses on its foreign-denominated debt issuances. The Company's practice is to hedge a portion of its material net foreign exchange exposures with tenors in line with the project/business life cycle. The Company may also choose not to hedge certain foreign exchange exposures. The Company has both receivable and payable exposures in foreign currency. Accordingly, changes in exchange rates may affect the Company's revenues, cost and profitability. There is a risk that the Company may also have to adjust the pricing due to competitive pressures when there has been significant volatility in foreign currency exchange rates. Foreign exchange rate risk: (i) The Company regularly reviews its foreign currency and interest rate related exposures - both hedged and open exposures. The Company primarily follows cash flow hedge accounting for Highly Probable Forecasted Exposures (HPFE), hence, the movement in mark to market (MTM) of the hedge contracts undertaken for such exposures is likely to be offset by contra movements in the underlying exposures values. However, till the point of time that the HPFE becomes an on-balance sheet exposure, the changes in MTM of the hedge contracts will impact the Balance Sheet of the Company. Further, given the effective horizons of the Company's risk management activities which coincide with the durations of the projects under execution, which could extend across 3-4 years and given the business uncertainties associated with the timing and estimation of the project exposures, the recognition of the gains and losses related to these instruments may not always coincide with the timing of gains and losses related to the underlying economic exposures and, therefore, may affect the Company's financial condition and operating results. The Company monitors the potential risk arising out of the market factors like exchange rates, interest rates, price of traded investment products etc. on a regular basis. For on-balance Sheet exposures, the Company monitors the risks on net unhedged exposures. 9.39 Management 122.33 83.73 2020-21 i. Nature of provisions: b) 1109.12 54.90 604.26 74.04 358.75 ii. 17.17 (169.28) (63.81) (49.43) (163.08) (0.08) (4.75) (1.37) Provision reversed during the year 4 5 Balance as at March 31, 2022 (5=1+2+3+4) iii. iv. Product warranties: The Company gives warranties on certain products and services, undertaking to repair or replace the items that fail to perform satisfactorily during the warranty period. Provision made as at March 31, 2022 represents the amount of the expected cost of meeting such obligations of rectification/replacement. The timing of the outflows is expected to be within a period of 1 to 3 years from the date of Balance Sheet. 2021-22 crore Capital Expenditure on: (ii) Recognised as expense in the Statement of Profit and Loss (i) No. Particulars Sr. The expenditure on research and development activities is as follows: NOTE [51] Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) Notes forming part of the Financial Statements Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 463 Disclosure in respect of contingent liabilities is given as part of Note 29 to the Balance Sheet. V. Other provisions mainly includes onerous contracts. Provision for litigation related obligations represents liabilities that are expected to materialise in respect of matters in appeal. Contractual rectification cost represents the estimated cost the Company is likely to incur during defect liability period as per the contract obligations in respect of completed construction contracts accounted under Ind AS 115 "Revenue from Contracts with customers". Expected tax liability in respect of indirect taxes represents mainly the differential sales tax liability on account of non-collection of declaration forms. US Dollars including pegged currencies (0.48) 0.48 EURO Japanese Yen Algerian In the cases mentioned above, the lenders and the Company are likely to agree on a neutral spread adjustment which does not impact the counterparties financially. The Company's Treasury team constantly tracks the developments related to this proposed transition and has also had interactions with the counterparty lenders to prepare for the transition. With the transition of LIBOR into another benchmark (SOFR), there will be a spread adjustment that will have to be applied to these loans. The loans are expected to be either refinanced and linked to a new benchmark or simply transitioned to the new benchmark before LIBOR ceases to be published. The Company has insignificant portion of the loan book which has a flowing rate linked to one month USD LIBOR. Disclosure pursuant to Ind AS 107 "Financial Instruments: Disclosures": Market risk management (contd.) NOTE [52] Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) Notes forming part of the Financial Statements The exposure of the Company's borrowing to interest rate changes at the end of the reporting period are as follows: Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 The Company's exposure to changes in interest rates relates primarily to the Company's outstanding floating rate debt. While most of the Company's outstanding debt in local currency is on fixed rate basis and hence not subject to interest rate risk, a major portion of foreign currency debt is linked to international interest rate benchmarks like LIBOR. The Company also hedges a portion of these risks by way of derivatives instruments like Interest rate swaps and currency swaps. (ii) Interest rate risk: Actual future gains and losses associated with the Company's investment portfolio and derivative positions may differ materially from the sensitivity analysis performed as at March 31, 2022 due to the inherent limitations associated with predicting the timing and amount of changes in foreign currency exchanges rates and the Company's actual exposures and position. To provide a meaningful assessment of the foreign currency risk associated with the Company's foreign currency derivative positions against off-balance sheet exposures and unhedged portion of on-balance sheet financial assets and liabilities, the Company uses a multi-currency correlated value-at-risk ("VAR") model. The VAR model uses a Monte Carlo simulation to generate thousands of random market price paths for foreign currencies against Indian rupee taking into account the correlations between them. The VAR is the expected loss in value of the exposures due to overnight movement in spot exchange rates, at 95% confidence interval. The VAR model is not intended to represent actual losses but is used as a risk estimation tool. The model assumes normal market conditions and is a historical best fit model. Because the Company uses foreign currency instruments for hedging purposes, the loss in fair value incurred on those instruments are generally offset by increases in the fair value of the underlying exposures for on-balance sheet exposures. The overnight VAR for the Company at 95% confidence level is 69.70 crore as at March 31, 2022 and 61.09 crore as at March 31, 2021. (21.02) (14.43) 164.57 2337.79 465 Receivable/(payable) exposure with respect to forward contracts and embedded derivatives not designated as cash flow hedge Particulars crore (1.01) (0.48) 0.48 As at 31-3-2021 As at 31-3-2022 2020-21 2021-22 Impact on Equity Impact on Profit and Loss after tax Floating rate borrowings Interest rates-increase by 0.5% in USD interest rate Interest rates -decrease by 0.5% in USD interest rate Liquidity Risk Management: Indian Rupee Particulars crore A hypothetical 50 basis point shift in respective currency LIBORS and other benchmarks, holding all other variables constant, on the unhedged loans would result in a corresponding increase/decrease in interest cost for the Company on a yearly basis as follows: 466 (b) As at 31-3-2021 5287.49 As at 31-3-2022 3524.53 Interest rates -increase by 0.5% in INR interest rate Interest rates -decrease by 0.5% in INR interest rate US Dollar 404.79 1031.00 (4931.25) 3294.27 Receivable/(payable) exposure with respect to forward contracts and embedded derivatives not designated as cash flow hedge 696.42 473.12 (2308.25) 7710.74 commitments and highly probable transactions Derivatives including embedded derivatives for hedging receivable/ (payable) exposure with respect to firm 32.10 (56.08) Derivatives including embedded derivatives for hedging receivable/(payable) exposure with respect to non-financial assets/(liabilities) (358.10) 103.40 (221.42) (166.91) (2949.42) Net exposure to foreign currency risk in respect of recognised financial assets/(recognised financial liabilities) Dinar 86.57 (23.99) (38.45) crore 6324.70 commitments and highly probable transactions Derivatives including embedded derivatives for hedging receivable/ (payable) exposure with respect to firm 65.82 291.65 (97.62) (37.84) (554.10) 55.90 (1216.76) Net exposure to foreign currency risk in respect of recognised financial assets/(recognised financial liabilities) Derivatives including embedded derivatives for hedging receivable/(payable) exposure with respect to non-financial assets/(liabilities) currencies Algerian Dinar Dinars EURO Japanese Yen Kuwaiti US Dollars including pegged Particulars As at 31-3-2021 Kuwaiti Dinars 100.00 Ahmedabad Maliya Tollway Limited 100.00 Disclosure pursuant to Ind AS 27 "Separate Financial Statements" Investment in following subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures is accounted at cost. Subsidiaries: Sr. Name of the subsidiary Principal place of business No. Proportion of direct ownership (%) Interest (%) As at 31-3-2022 Proportion of effective ownership Proportion of effective voting power held (%) Proportion As at 31-3-2021 Proportion of effective ownership of direct ownership (%) Interest (%) Proportion NOTE [48] of effective voting power held (%) Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 27.95 11.03 22.02 23.30 21.82 23.28 19.29 2.04 14.51 2.00 92.73 42.59 "Major parties" denote entities account for 10% or more of the aggregate for that category of transaction during respective year. [2] The Company has provided a revolving line of credit facility of 1800 crore to L&T Finance Limited as a stand-by liquidity support arrangement (the "Facility"), renewable on a yearly basis. This Facility is in addition to the working capital lines that L&T Finance Limited has with its consortium of lending banks. The Facility shall be exercised by L&T Finance Limited only after exhausting all external bank funding lines. The utilisation against the Facility is NIL as at 31st March 2022. Note: 1. All the related party contracts / arrangements have been entered on arms' length basis. 2. The amount of outstanding balances as shown above are unsecured and will be settled/recovered in cash. 3. The interest rate charged on loans given to related parties are as per market rates. 459 Notes forming part of the Financial Statements 25.75 Indian subsidiaries Bhilai Power Supply Company Limited 4 L&T Seawoods Limited India 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 5 Kesun Iron & Steel Company Private Limited [2] India 95.00 95.00 95.00 95.00 95.00 95.00 6 L&T Geostructure Private Limited [3] India 99.00 100.00 1 100.00 100.00 India 99.90 99.90 99.90 99.90 99.90 99.90 2 L&T Innovation Campus Limited [1] India 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 3 Hi-Tech Rock Products & Aggregates Limited India 100.00 100.00 100.00 70.71 Total L&T - MHI Power Boilers Private Limited 14.00 Nabha Power Limited 477.57 L&T Uttaranchal Hydropower Limited 14.00 Total 477.57 14.00 xiv. Revenue commitment received Subsidiaries, including: 1486.57 2143.92 L&T Metro Rail (Hyderabad) Limited 398.04 457.82 Larsen & Toubro Infotech Limited 213.60 677.92 Nabha Power Limited 317.52 477.57 488.57 Subsidiary: xiii. 100.00 Corporate Overview Management Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [47] Disclosure of related parties/related party transactions pursuant to Ind AS 24 "Related Party Disclosures" (contd.) LARSEN & TOUBRO Sr. Category of balance/relationship/parties No. crore As at 31-3-2022 As at 31-3-2021 Amount Amounts for major parties Amount Amounts for major parties Commitment to Fund [2] L&T Realty Developers Limited 352.88 Larsen & Toubro (East Asia) SDN. BHD. 4115.57 4216.00 4716.00 8616.00 300.23 363.85 L&T - MHI Power Turbine Generators Private Limited 255.12 312.67 Total 42727.93 19434.42 xvi. Provision for doubtful debts related to the amount of outstanding balances Subsidiaries, including: Nabha Power Limited L&T Metro Rail (Hyderabad) Limited L&T Seawoods Limited Larsen Toubro Arabia LLC Joint ventures, including: L&T Hydrocarbon Saudi Company 8652.89 7128.36 19573.00 19070.57 180.20 Joint ventures, including: 125.16 187.73 L&T - MHI Power Boilers Private Limited 107.24 158.78 L&T MBDA Missile Systems Limited 17.53 20.00 100.00 1611.73 XV. Total Guarantee given on behalf of Subsidiaries, including: L&T Hydrocarbon Saudi Company Larsen Toubro Arabia LLC Nabha Power Limited L&T Metro Rail (Hyderabad) Limited Joint ventures, including: 42427.70 2331.65 100.00 221.70 100.00 Management Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [48] Disclosure pursuant to Ind AS 27 "Separate Financial Statements" (contd.) Foreign Subsidiaries: LARSEN & TOUBRO Sr. Name of the subsidiary Principal place of business No. Proportion of direct ownership (%) As at 31-3-2022 Proportion of effective ownership Interest (%) Proportion 1 Larsen & Toubro LLC Corporate Overview USA 460 [5] Formerly known as L&T Construction Machinery Limited. 18 L&T Realty Developers Limited [6] India 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 19 Mindtree Limited India 60.99 60.99 60.99 61.03 61.03 61.03 [1] Formerly known as L&T Electricals and Automation Limited. [2] In process of being struck off from the register of companies. [3] Became subsidiary on November 25, 2020. [4] One equity share (the Golden Share) is held by the Government of Telangana in pursuance of the Shareholders' Agreement. [6] Formerly known as L&T Construction Equipment Limited. 95.24 98.76 Proportion 100.00 100.00 100.00 4 Larsen & Toubro Arabia LLC Kindgom of Saudi Arabia 75.00 75.00 100.00 75.00 75.00 100.00 5 L&T Hydrocarbon Saudi Company LLC Kindgom of Saudi Arabia 100.00 100.00 99.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 UAE As at 31-3-2021 Proportion of effective ownership of effective voting power held (%) of direct ownership (%) Interest (%) 98.76 95.24 98.77 Proportion of effective voting power held (%) 100.00 98.77 Larsen & Toubro (Saudi Arabia) LLC Kindgom of Saudi Arabia 4.35 100.00 100.00 4.35 100.00 100.00 L&T Global Holdings Limited 2 100.00 3 100.00 100.00 100.00 10 Larsen & Toubro Infotech Limited India 74.05 74.05 74.05 74.27 74.27 74.27 11 L&T Finance Holdings Limited India 66.26 66.26 66.26 63.62 63.62 63.62 12 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 7 100.00 100.00 L&T Valves Limited India 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 L&T Capital Company Limited 100.00 L&T Power Limited India 99.99 99.99 99.99 99.99 99.99 9 L&T Aviation Services Private Limited India 8 India 99.99 100.00 L&T Technology Services Limited India 73.90 73.90 73.90 74.24 74.24 74.24 16 L&T Construction Equipment Limited [5] India 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 17 L&T Infrastructure Engineering Limited 100.00 India 100.00 15 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 L&T Power Development Limited India 100.00 100.00 100.00 13 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 India 100.00 L&T Metro Rail (Hyderabad) Limited [4] 14 100.00 Gross Net of Tax 221.53 (92.89) 314.42 Tax Gross 2020-21 Tax 2021-22 crore Impact of business combination Opening balance Hedging reserve LARSEN & TOUBRO 111.77 period related hedges (64.58) as hedging instruments Changes in fair value of forward contracts designated (1) 142.97 (59.74) 202.71 51.93 Net of Tax (7.23) which is designated as hedging instrument for time Changes in the spot element of the forward contracts 121.55 (40.88) 162.43 (46.83) 17.75 59.16 Other disclosure pursuant to Ind AS 107 "Financial Instruments: Disclosures": (contd.) Movement of hedging reserve & cost of hedging reserve 2020-21 Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) Hedging reserve/Cost of hedging reserve crore (2.67) 190.60 0.04 322.19 (4.34) 30.93 (4.76) reserve reserve hedging (13.66) hedging Cash flow 2021-22 Cost of 23.42 31.57 Statements Statutory Financial Reports Discussion and Analysis Report Integrated Management Corporate Overview 242.30 NOTE [53] (72.30) (76.02) 92.77 44.26 45.46 41.78 260.25 20.40 (137.51) 98.11 Amount reclassified to Profit or Loss (188.34) (6.30) Closing balance (103.55) 112.39 (37.80) 150.19 34.83 (138.38) (61.52) 63.81 (21.46) 85.27 20.69 (82.21) contracts where changes in spot element of forward contract is designated as hedging instrument for time period related hedges Changes in the forward element of the forward Impact of business combination 1.58 Opening balance (4.72) 2.35 [1] Excluding impairment of [2] Excluding impairment of [3] Excluding impairment of [4] Excluding impairment of 1730.38 crore (previous year: 39.81 crore (previous year: 173.93 crore (previous year: 75.20 crore (previous year: Cost of hedging 1730.38 crore) 38.38 crore) 167.70 crore) 71.62 crore) 478 (ii) Derivative financial instruments designated as cash flow hedges (7.01) 2.35 Net of Tax Tax Gross Net of Tax Tax NOTE [54] (7.01) (9.36) Cost of hedging reserve Gross (9.36) 2020-21 (305.19) 119.60 (424.79) (40.75) 5.67 (46.42) Amount reclassified to Profit or Loss 21.29 (8.90) 30.19 (29.84) 4.15 (33.99) Changes in fair value of swaps 486.99 Amount included in non-financial asset/liability 0.15 (0.02) 0.13 2021-22 crore (194.58) 221.53 65.67 (92.89) 314.42 283.23 (101.46) 675.33 384.69 (17.88) 2.52 (20.40) Amount included in Progress Billing in balance sheet Closing balance (4.67) 1.95 (6.62) (260.25) reserve 71.39 reserve 25.25 (99.81) (99.81) 227305.24 25.25 12174.31 (126.17) 588420.44 (126.17) (556.94) (556.94) 743183.52 (crore) (* crore) (*crore) (crore) (*) months months 71.39 1346959.25 rate 8.13 8.13 Within As at 31-3-2021 As at 31-3-2022 Aluminium Particulars Commodity options contract: [1] Negative nominal amount represents net sell position. 47.04 143.04 33.68 7447.47 (23.49) 11.03 (12.46) 151246.64 33.68 143.04 1030545.11 142207.55 47.04 169465.07 Nominal amount twelve Average Copper(Tn)[1] Aluminium (Tn)[1] Particulars B. A. Commodity forward contract: (ii) Outstanding commodity price hedge instruments 9.46 189.04 9.46 Omani Riyal 3.51 58.77 3.51 3.63 Investments in fully paid equity instruments and Current Investments 60.69 Iron Ore(Tn) twelve Nickel(Tn) As at 31-3-2022 Nominal amount (* crore) (₹) (crore) months months rate amount After Within After twelve twelve Average Nominal Within As at 31-3-2021 Lead(Tn) Average twelve After twelve As at 31-3-2021 As at 31-3-2022 Currency Commodity exposure price exposure Sales, administration and other expenses Manufacturing,construction and operating expenses Finance costs Revenue from operation Progress billing Hedged expected future cash flows affecting Profit or Loss: Sales, administration and other expenses Future cash flows are no longer expected to occur: Particulars 474 (k) Reclassification of hedging reserve & cost of hedging reserve to Profit or Loss Balance for which hedge accounting discontinued Balance towards continuing hedges Particulars crore Breakup of hedging reserve & cost of hedging reserve balance: Currency Commodity exposure price exposure 67.59 hedging Cash flow As at 31-3-2021 As at 31-3-2022 crore 3.02 42.83 95.32 27.71 119.42 61.40 286.79 29.18 154.01 375.12 304.03 339.94 Liability Other financial liabilities Asset Other financial assets Non-current: (*crore) (₹) months months rate After twelve twelve Average Nominal amount (crore) (*) (*crore) months months rate Within (*crore) (crore) (* crore) 11.30 Liability Other financial liabilities Asset Other financial assets Current: Forward contracts Particulars Cash flow hedge: (i) Carrying amounts of hedge instruments for which hedge accounting is followed: (38.96) Other disclosure pursuant to Ind AS 107 "Financial Instruments: Disclosures": (contd.) Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) Notes forming part of the Financial Statements Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 473 [1] The options contracts include a combination of calls and puts with different maturities and strike prices. 11.30 [1] NOTE [53] (C) 0.05 0.50 19434.43 crore Particulars Principal amount due to suppliers under MSMED Act, 2006 2021-22 2020-21 18.42 87.78 Interest accrued, due to suppliers under MSMED Act on the above amount, and unpaid Payment made to suppliers (other than interest) beyond the appointed day during the year Interest paid to suppliers under MSMED Act (Section 16) 1.03 318.82 193.36 2.89 0.55 Interest due and payable towards suppliers under MSMED Act for payments already made Interest accrued and remaining unpaid at the end of the year to suppliers under MSMED Act Amount of further interest remaining due and payable even in the succeeding years 11.46 The Company has amounts due to suppliers under The Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006, [MSMED Act] as at March 31, 2022. The disclosure pursuant to the said Act is as under: 1.09 Total cash out flow for leases amounts to 2558.41 crore during the year (previous year: 2119.36 crore) including cash outflow of short-term and low value leases. 2589.36 crore (previous year: 2143.46 crore) and Total 104.00 122.80 86.30 110.05 420.59 440.07 i. Interest expense on lease liabilities amounts to 13.24 crore (previous year: 14.36 crore). ii. The expense relating to payments not included in the measurement of lease liability and recognised as expense in the Statement of Profit and Loss during the year are as follows: iii. NOTE [55] Low value leases - 35.41 crore (previous year: 7.66 crore) Short-term leases - 1.52 14.43 0.28 As at No. 2021-2022 2020-2021 31-03-2022 31-03-2021 (i) Loans and advances in the nature of loans given to subsidiaries: L&T Realty Developers Limited [1] (ii) L&T Special Steels & Heavy Forgings Private Limited [2] (iii) L&T Geostructure Private Limited (iv) Nabha Power Limited (v) L&T Metro Rail (Hyderabad) Limited (vi) Hi-Tech Rock Products & Aggregates Limited Maximum outstanding during 14.01 Balance as at As at Sr. 9.73 NOTE [56] There are no amounts due and outstanding to be credited to Investor Education & Protection Fund as at March 31, 2022. 476 Corporate Overview Management Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [57] Particulars in respect of loans and advances in the nature of loans to related parties as required by the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015: crore Name of the company 0.93 1.76 0.24 27.99 As at 31-3-2021 6.69 0.28 0.28 0.28 0.16 7.68 (b) Where the Company is a lessee: The Company has taken various assets on lease such as, plant & equipment, buildings, office premises, vehicles and computer equipment. Generally, leases are renewed only on mutual consent and at a prevalent market price and sub-lease is restricted. 475 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Notes forming part of the Financial Statements Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [54] Total Disclosure pursuant to IndAS 116 "Leases" (contd.) Beyond 5 years 3-4 years 4.56 3.63 4.86 (1.83) 0.46 (14.48) (1.37) Disclosure pursuant to IndAS 116 "Leases" (a) Where the Company is a lessor: Operating leases: The Company has given buildings and plant & equipment under operating lease. The lease income received during the year is 161.35 crore (previous year: 162.96 crore). Leases are renewed only on mutual consent and at a prevalent market price and sub-lease is generally restricted. Annual undiscounted lease payments receivable is as under: crore Particulars As at 31-3-2022 Upto 1 year 7.27 1 - 2 years 7.23 2-3 years 5.65 4-5years 3.29 Details with respect to right-of-use assets: crore Depreciation for the year 131.95 Plant & equipment 36.13 71.78 28.04 5.78 33.27 41.43 Vehicles 0.09 0.09 0.06 0.15 Computer 0.59 123.70 101.60 56.38 46.61 Class of asset 2021-22 2020-21 2021-22 Additions during the year 2020-21 Carrying amount 2021-22 2020-21 (vii) Larsen & Toubro Arabia LLC [3] Land 4.07 1.88 0.91 262.64 265.03 Buildings 62.96 4.23 [Note 5 and Note 10] (viii) L&T Sapura Shipping Private Limited (x) 162.53 213.23 403.66 0.28 83.12 75.20 71.62 6353.32 5118.82 Working capital (a) L&T MHI Power Turbine Generators Private Limited 255.12 312.67 (b) Nabha Power Limited (c) L&T Metro Rail (Hyderabad) Limited 327.93 (d) Larsen & Toubro Arabia LLC 130.84 29.60 2020-21 Working capital and project funding 1730.38 1730.38 Project funding 145.43 22.48 Working capital and project funding 3726.70 2450.49 Investment in subsidiaries 24.66 34.10 Project funding 26.00 83.50 2021-22 (e) L&T Technology Services Limited (g) Mindtree Limited (k) Nabha Power Limited (I) L&T Special Steel & Heavy Forgings Pvt Ltd Guarantees issued by bank out of the Company's sanctioned limits to customer of L&T- MHI Power Boilers Private Limited for project performance Guarantee issued by bank out of the Company's sanctioned limits On behalf of LTMRHL towards DSRA ((Debt Service Reserve Account) to SBI Cap Trustee Guarantees issued by bank out of the Company's sanctioned limits on behalf of Nabha for project performance to PSPCL (m) L&T Seawoods Ltd (19.34) 29.21 29.23 472.00 216.00 216.00 Guarantees issued by bank out of the Company's sanctioned limits on behalf of L&T Special Steel for project performance to NPCIL 15.89 21.95 Corporate guarantee given to Maharashtra Pollution Control Board for CTO/CTE compliances 0.50 42727.92 (j) L&T Metro Rail (Hyderabad) Ltd (f) Larsen & Toubro (Saudi Arabia) LLC L&T-MHI Power Boilers Private Limited 19573.00 Corporate guarantee given for subsidiary's Debt 4000.00 4500.00 8616.00 250.00 8652.89 4115.57 610.58 611.53 Corporate guarantee for subsidiary's project performance 253.41 1262.12 505.32 514.50 (h) L&T Hydrocarbon Saudi Company LLC (i) 7128.36 Purpose for which the loan/guarantee/security is proposed to be utilised by the recipient crore Subsidiary Companies: 34.10 326.64 83.50 130.84 130.84 487.99 327.93 162.53 327.93 163.73 213.23 403.66 403.66 601.48 0.28 34.10 83.12 24.66 4004.49 (xi) L&T Modular Fabrication Yard LLC L&T Heavy Engineering LLC [5] Total 1730.38 1730.38 1730.38 176.67 1730.38 26.00 145.43 29.60 29.60 29.60 22.48 404.15 1584.45 3726.70 2450.49 2450.49 83.12 86.71 75.20 (B) Nature of the transaction (loans given/investment made/guarantee given/security provided) Loan and Advances Subsidiary Companies: Total (a) L&T Special Steels & Heavy Forgings Private Limited [1] (b) Nabha Power Limited (c) L&T Metro Rail (Hyderabad) Limited (d) Hi-Tech Rock Products & Aggregates Limited (e) L&T Geostructure Private Limited (f) Larsen & Toubro Arabia LLC [2] (g) L&T Sapura Shipping Private Limited (h) L&T Hydrocarbon Saudi Company [3] (i) L&T Modular Fabrication Yard LLC L&T Heavy Engineering LLC [4] Guarantees (A) No. Sr. Disclosure pursuant to section 186 of The Companies Act 2013: 71.62 75.20 144.49 6353.32 5118.82 [1] Formerly known as L&T Construction Equipment Limited [2] Excluding impairment of [3] Excluding impairment of [4] Excluding impairment of [5] Excluding impairment of 1730.38 crore) 38.38 crore) 167.70 crore) (ix) L&T Hydrocarbon Saudi Company [4] 1730.38 crore (previous year: 39.81 crore (previous year: 173.93 crore (previous year: 75.20 crore (previous year: 71.62 crore) [7] Loans to employees (including directors) under various schemes of the company (such as housing loan, furniture loan, education loan, etc.) have been considered to be outside the purview of disclosure requirements. [8] Subsidiary classification is in accordance with the Companies Act, 2013 477 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Notes forming part of the Financial Statements Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [58] [6] Above figures include interest accrued Canadian Dollar 8820.71 20.28 C. On futures not designated as cash flow hedges Sub-total (A) B Financial assets measured at amortised cost: (i) Exchange gains/(losses) on revaluation or settlement of items denominated in foreign currency (trade receivables, loans given etc.) 166.59 (271.45) (ii) Allowance/(reversal) for expected credit loss during the year (411.24) (297.07) (iii) Provision for impairment loss (other than expected credit loss) [net] (199.54) (1989.86) (iv) Gains/(losses) on derecognition: On embedded derivative contracts not designated as cash flow hedges 1. Bad debts (written off)/written back (net) b. 652.26 (i) Financial assets or financial liabilities mandatorily measured at fair value through Profit or Loss: 1. Gains/(losses) on fair valuation or sale of Investments 434.94 960.68 2. Gains/(losses) on fair valuation/settlement of derivative: a. On forward contracts not designated as cash flow hedges 190.76 (134.42) (44.32) (147.16) 70.88 (52.11) 626.99 A (22.49) 2. Gains/(losses) on transfer of financial assets (on non-recourse basis) (1521.82) || Net gains/(losses) on financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value through other comprehensive income: A Gains/(loses) recognised in other comprehensive income: (i) Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income: 1. Gains/(losses) on fair valuation or sale of government securities, bonds, debentures etc. (ii) Derivative measured at fair value through other comprehensive income : (106.75) 355.48 1. Gains/(losses) on fair valuation or settlement of forward contracts designated as cash flow hedges 93.06 736.93 2. Gains/(losses) on fair valuation or settlement of embedded derivative contracts designated as cash flow hedges 140.92 (13.86) Total [I]=(A+B+C) (15.91) (28.73) (58.42) Sub-total (B) (495.43) (2630.66) C Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost: (i) Exchange gains/(losses) on revaluation or settlement of items denominated in foreign currency (trade payables, borrowing availed etc.) (121.95) 255.31 (ii) Unclaimed credit balances written back 106.04 226.54 Sub-total (C) 481.85 Net gains/(losses) on financial assets, financial liabilities measured at fair value through Profit or Loss and amortised cost | No. 326.22 326.22 20,26 (a) Derivative financial instruments designated as cash flow hedges (ii) Designated at FVTOCI: 11.73 11.73 26.86 26.86 20,26 (b) Embedded derivative instruments not designated as cash flow hedges 15.81 15.81 36.03 36.03 336.55 20,26 336.55 20,26 (f) Derivative instrument - Mark to market on forward covers and embedded derivative instruments is based on forward exchange rates at the end of reporting period and discounted using G-sec rate plus applicable spread. Level-2 2. 1. Level-1 Mutual Fund, bonds, debentures and government securities- Quoted price in the active market Valuation technique and key inputs used to determine fair value - 421.58 421.58 459.71 459.71 Total 57.49 57.49 70.60 70.60 (b) Embedded derivative financial instruments designated as cash flow hedges (a) Derivative instruments not designated as cash flow hedges (i) Designated at FVTPL: Financial Liabilities: Management Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [53] Other disclosure pursuant to Ind AS 107 "Financial Instruments: Disclosures": (contd.) (c) Items of income, expense, gains or losses related to financial instruments: LARSEN & TOUBRO crore Sr. Particulars 2021-22 2020-21 Corporate Overview 7,15 464.64 464.64 63.34 22760.79 757.60 21939.85 69.42 16717.35 19.13 19.13 26.40 (38.33) (52.02) 26.40 583.43 Total 7,15 (iii) Embedded derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges 605.32 9162.44 605.32 8820.71 9162.44 16064.50 Movement of items measured using unobservable inputs (Level 3): 32.92 1125.33 Sub-total (A) Management Discussion and Analysis Integrated Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [53] Other disclosure pursuant to Ind AS 107 "Financial Instruments: Disclosures": (contd.) (e) Fair value hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value: Particulars Financial assets: LARSEN & TOUBRO crore Note Level 1 Corporate Overview As at 31-3-2022 Level 2 [1] Valuation technique L2: Future cash flows discounted using market rates. 88.28 L2[1] 16498.88 Fair value Fair value hierarchy Particulars 46.35 As at 31-3-2021 Carrying Fair value amount amount Redeemable non-convertible fixed rate debentures Term loan from banks 16068.04 Total 63.47 16131.51 16561.90 65.44 16627.33 15570.86 81.60 15652.47 16410.60 L2[1] Note: The carrying amounts of trade and other payables are considered to be the same as their fair values due to their short-term nature. The carrying amounts of current borrowings at fixed rate and other borrowings at floating rate of interest are considered to be close to the fair value. crore Level 3 Level 1 7,15 67.91 67.91 99.47 99.47 (v) Embedded derivative Instruments not designated as cash flow hedges 7,15 24.48 24.48 33.68 33.68 Financial assets at FVTOCI: (i) Debt instruments viz. government securities, bonds and debentures 10 (iv) Derivative instruments not designated as cash flow hedges Total 70.22 11787.56 982.97 6.88 11787.56 982.97 As at 31-3-2021 Level 2 Level 3 Total Financial assets at FVTPL: (i) Equity shares (other than those held in subsidiary, joint ventures and associate companies) 5 4.98 69.42 (ii) Mutual fund units 10 5961.14 (iii) Bonds 10 1277.67 74.40 5961.14 1277.67 63.34 Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost: (ii) 470 Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [53] Other disclosure pursuant to Ind AS 107 "Financial Instruments: Disclosures": (contd.) Sr. Particulars No. III Other income/(expenses): A Dividend income: B Dividend income from investments measured at FVTPL Sub-total (A) Interest income: crore 2021-22 Notes forming part of the Financial Statements 2020-21 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 3.72 528.13 597.20 Less: (i) Gains/(losses) reclassified to Profit or Loss from other comprehensive income: Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income: (ii) 1. On government securities, bonds, debentures etc. upon sale Derivative measured at fair value through other comprehensive income: 71.15 116.02 1. On forward contracts upon hedged future cash flows affecting the Profit or Loss or related asset or liability 41.95 408.39 2. On embedded derivative contracts upon hedged future cash flows affecting the Profit or Loss or related asset or liability Sub-total (B) Net gains/(losses) recognised in other comprehensive income [II]= (A)-(B) (4.78) 108.32 (160.34) 469 3.74 15.34 3.74 (1870.02) Financial liabilities that are measured at fair value through Profit or Loss (0.17) (1508.24) (2007.70) (459.14) (963.61) (a) (b) Financial liabilities that are measured at amortised cost (c) Sub-total (C) Total [II] = (A+B+C) (d) Fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities measured at amortised cost: Financial assets measured at amortised cost: (i) The carrying amounts of trade receivables, loans, advances, investments in CBLO and Commercial Paper and cash and other bank balances are considered to be the same as their fair values due to their short-term nature. The carrying amounts of long-term loans given with floating rate of interest are considered to be close to the fair value. (1432.22) (137.51) (76.02) Derivative instruments (including embedded derivatives) that are measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (reclassified to Profit or Loss during the period) 15.34 C (c) Sub-total (B) (a) Financial assets measured at amortised cost (b) Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income Financial assets measured at fair value through Profit or Loss B 344.42 658.65 640.35 42.27 24.51 1045.34 1028.75 Interest expense: 363.89 Particulars As at 31-3-2022 Carrying Gains/(losses) recognised in Profit or Loss during 2020-21 As at 31-3-2022 Other disclosure pursuant to Ind AS 107 "Financial Instruments: Disclosures": (contd.) NOTE [53] LARSEN & TOUBRO Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) Statements Statutory Financial Reports Discussion and Analysis Report Integrated Management Corporate Overview 2.77 2.31 2.77 Thai Baht As at 31-3-2021 91.85 Within Within Average Nominal amount (* crore) months (crore) (*crore) (*) (*crore) months rate amount twelve twelve Average Particulars Nominal After After twelve 19.40 38.98 186.52 645.10 255.45 831.62 12.93 795.36 261.19 808.30 Kuwaiti Dinar 265.29 1195.09 99.84 1460.38 257.37 683.69 Omani Riyal 91.85 365.55 265.40 18.28 38.98 Malaysian Ringgit 214.70 100.49 214.70 191.87 105.14 191.87 British Pound 186.38 599.11 193.34 785.49 100.15 202.36 twelve rate months British Pound 29.59 20.69 29.59 149.96 20.82 149.96 Qatari Riyal 169.76 123.77 80.10 293.53 0.90 272.74 77.29 127.11 273.64 105.93 26.41 Balance as at April 01, 2020 46.35 42.35 20.71 42.35 Arab Emirates Dirham 242.90 242.90 242.90 32.43 253.45 32.43 Kuwaiti Dinar 26.41 101.30 127.11 0.01 85.98 11.23 EURO 311.60 10615.91 74.49 10927.51 100.03 9424.11 76.83 9524.14 US Dollar (b) Payable hedges (*crore) (crore) (₹) months 3556.94 87.56 3515.38 41.56 85.99 500.30 12.04 500.30 Chinese Yuan 1325.46 0.72 94.15 1325.46 0.67 897.43 Japanese Yen 279.83 6129.57 87.40 6409.40 897.43 941.06 Swiss Franc 146.35 19,23,24 Borrowings A. Non-derivative liabilities: months months months months Total twelve twelve Total twelve twelve After Within 8222.87 After 14412.85 22635.72 20705.48 28655.62 120.05 2312.51 69.76 119.47 23327.27 48422.11 328.25 38008.97 2054.45 80.30 473.67 44911.67 3003.15 181.03 71205.24 94.71 2110.67 119.97 109.68 16847.88 378.96 42801.00 2883.18 71.35 54357.36 B. Derivative liabilities: Total Lease liabilities 20,26 Other financial liabilities 25 Due to others Due to micro enterprises and small enterprises Trade payables: 7950.14 448.30 40321.48 Within As at 31-3-2022 Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) Notes forming part of the Financial Statements Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 471 69.32 6.09 63.23 (5.07) 68.30 Equity Investment in Tidel Park Limited crore Balance as at March 31, 2022 Gains/(losses) recognised in Profit or Loss during 2021-22 EURO Balance as at March 31, 2021 NOTE [53] As at 31-3-2021 Other disclosure pursuant to Ind AS 107 "Financial Instruments: Disclosures": (contd.) Fair value as at 31-3-2022 31-3-2021 Note crore Particulars 25 bps change in capitalisation rate would result in +/- 0.60 crore (post tax- 0.45 crore) 1% change in net realisation would result in +/- 0.28 crore (post tax- 0.21 crore) Sensitivity 31-3-2022 and 31-3-2021 : (g) Maturity profile of Financial Liabilities (undiscounted values): 2. Capitalisation rate 11.50% 63.23 31-3-2022 and 31-3-2021: 1. Net realisation per month *31.827 per sqft. 69.32 Equity Investment crore inputs Significant unobservable Significant unobservable inputs used in level 3 fair value measurements and sensitivity of the fair value measurement to changes in unobservable inputs: 2124.21 199.77 71749.38 Particulars Embedded derivatives 13197.80 2607.45 79.32 10671.01 21.06 1734.08 0.69 1401.82 1502.65 Japanese Yen 1739.15 Qatari Riyal 13278.46 US Dollar (a) Receivable hedges (crore) (crore) (crore) (*crore) (*) 78.35 months 8999.77 Arab Emirates Dirham 21.26 779.74 Forward contracts 926.09 110.40 2426.78 0.73 2537.18 249.32 958.09 20.72 5.07 100.83 74.40 950.49 21.26 1024.89 4198.03 months 1207.41 twelve (i) (h) Details of outstanding hedge instruments for which hedge accounting is followed: Outstanding currency exchange rate hedge instruments 362.74 69.74 432.48 35.74 35.74 327.00 69.74 396.74 465.19 Forward covers taken to hedge exchange rate risk and accounted as cash flow hedge: 29.67 366.76 98.43 16.50 13.17 85.26 20,26 Total rate 350.26 20,26 472 435.52 As at 31-3-2022 twelve Nominal amount (*crore) (*) months months rate Within After Average twelve Average Nominal amount (*crore) Particulars Within As at 31-3-2021 After twelve Our audit procedures related to the (1) evaluation of evidence supporting the execution of work; (2) evaluation of recoverability of the overdue amounts including the impact on the expected credit loss allowance; and (3) assessment of adjusting events after the reporting date i.e. March 31, 2022 and the date when the financial statements are approved by the Parent's Board of Directors included the following: Measurement of contract assets in respect of overdue milestones and receivables in respect of overdue invoices. Key audit matter The Group, in its contract with customers, promises to transfer distinct services to its customers, which may be rendered in the form of engineering, procurement, and construction ("EPC") services through design-build contracts, and other forms of construction contracts. The recognition of revenue is based on contractual terms, which could be based on agreed unit price or lump-sum revenue arrangements. At each reporting date, revenue is accrued for costs incurred against work performed that may not have been invoiced. Identifying whether the Group's performance has resulted in a service that would be billable and collectable where the works carried out have not been acknowledged by customers as of the reporting date, or in the case of certain Defence contracts, where the evidence of work carried out and cost incurred are covered by confidentiality arrangements, involves a significant amount of judgement. Assessing the recoverability of contract assets related to overdue milestones and amounts overdue against invoices raised which have remained unsettled for a significantly long period after the end of the contractual credit period also involves a significant amount of judgment. Refer to Note No. [1](II)(i), [1] (II) (r) to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Principal Audit Procedures • 484 We selected a sample of contracts assets with corresponding trade receivables that were overdue and evaluated the basis for management's conclusions regarding the (1) evidence supporting the execution of work for which the contract assets were recognised; (2) reasons for the delays in recovery of invoices and the basis on which recoverability of the contract assets was assessed; (3) impact on the allowance for expected credit losses; and (4) adjusting events after the reporting date i.e. March 31, 2022 and the date when the financial statements are approved by the Board of Directors and the impact thereof on the carrying amount of the related contract assets. In respect of the sample contracts, we compared previous estimates relating to recoverability of contract assets and compared it with actual collections during the year. Tested the estimate for consistency with the status of delivery of milestones and customer acceptance to identify possible delays in achieving milestones, which require changes in estimated costs or efforts to complete the remaining performance obligation. Corporate Overview We tested the effectiveness of controls relating to the (a) gathering and evaluation of evidence supporting the execution of work; (b) evaluation of recoverability of the overdue amounts including the impact on the expected credit loss allowance; and (c) assessment of adjusting events after the reporting date i.e. March 31, 2022 and the date when the financial statements are approved by the Board of Directors and the impact thereof on the carrying amount of the related contract assets. Measurement of contract assets in respect of overdue milestones and receivables in respect of overdue invoices. Compared costs incurred with Group's estimates of costs incurred to date to identify significant variations and evaluated whether those variations have been considered appropriately in estimating the remaining costs to complete the contract; and a. Obtained and read contract documents for each selection, change orders, and other documents that were part of the agreement; Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 d. C. b. Auditors' Report on Consolidated Financial Statements We selected a sample of contracts with customers and performed the following procedures: We tested the effectiveness of controls relating to the (a) evaluation of performance obligations and identification of those that are distinct; (b) estimation of costs to complete each of the performance obligations including the contingencies in respect thereof, as work progresses and the impact thereon as a consequence of change orders; (c) the impact of change orders on the transaction price of the related contracts; and (d) evaluation of the impact of variable consideration on the transaction price. Our audit procedures related to the (1) identification of distinct performance obligations, (2) evaluation of the process for estimation of costs to complete (3) evaluation of implications of change orders on costs estimates of costs to complete and revenue and (4) evaluation of any variable consideration included the following: description Principal Audit Procedures Revenue recognition - accounting for construction contracts Identified significant terms and deliverables in the contract to assess management's conclusions regarding the (i) identification of distinct performance obligations; (ii) changes to costs to complete as work progresses and as a consequence of change orders; (iii) the impact of change orders on the transaction price; and (iv) the evaluation of the adjustment to the transaction price on account of variable consideration; Management We tested the effectiveness of controls over forecasts of future traffic, revenue, free cash flows and selection of the discount rate; Statutory Selected a sample of continuing and new contracts and performed the following procedures: Tested the relevant information technology systems' access and change management controls relating to contracts and related information used in recording and disclosing revenue in accordance with the revenue accounting standard. 483 Evaluated the design and operating effectiveness of internal controls relating to the application of revenue accounting standard specifically, those relating to identification of the distinct performance obligations and determination of transaction price. Procedures performed included enquiry and observation, reperformance and inspection of evidence in respect of operation of these controls. The component's auditors (being other firms of chartered accountants) have performed the following audit procedures: The Group has also assessed (i) the possibility of constraints to render services which may require revision of estimations of costs to complete the contract because of additional efforts, (ii) onerous obligations, (iii) penalties relating to breaches of service level agreements and (iv) termination or deferment of contracts by customers. Refer to Note No. [1] (II)(i) to the Consolidated Financial Statements. The application of the revenue accounting standard (Ind AS 115) involves significant judgements/material estimates relating to identification of distinct performance obligations, determination of transaction price of the identified performance obligations, the appropriateness of the basis used to measure revenue recognised over a period. Additionally, the standard requires disclosures, which involve collation of information in respect of disaggregated revenue, and periods over which the remaining performance obligations will be satisfied subsequent to the Balance Sheet date. Principal Audit Procedures description Key audit matter Accuracy of recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosures of revenue and other related balances in view of the principles laid down under Ind AS 115 "Revenue from Contracts with Customers" in respect of component Larsen & Toubro Infotech Limited We performed a sensitivity analysis on the discount rate to assess the extent of change in discount rate that would be required for the CGU to be impaired. We evaluated the reasons for variation between the management's previous estimate of traffic, revenue and cash flow forecasts and obtained our understanding of the manner in which revised forecasts were obtained; With the assistance of our fair value specialists who have specialised skill and knowledge, we evaluated the reasonableness of the methodology and discount rate by testing the source information underlying the determination of the discount rate and mathematical accuracy of the calculations; and • • • Our audit procedures related to forecasts of future traffic, revenue, free cash flows generated, selection of the method for estimating recoverable value and discount rate for the entity included the following: Refer to Note 1 (II)(o) to the Consolidated Financial Statements The Group is carrying Intangible asset, Property Plant & Equipment and Investment property relating to Metro Rail CGU (comprising of Hyderabad Metro operations). During the year, as the indication exists, the Group has reassessed its impairment assessment with respect to the above CGU. Impairment of assets is a key audit matter considering the significance of the carrying value, estimations and the significant judgement involved in impairment assessment. As per the requirements of Ind AS 36, the Group assesses at the end of every reporting period, whether there is any indication that cash generating unit (CGU) may be impaired. If any such indication exists, the Group estimates the recoverable amount of the CGU. The determination of recoverable amount being value-in-use involves significant estimates, assumptions and judgements of the long-term financial projections. Principal Audit Procedures description Key audit matter LARSEN & TOUBRO Discussion and Analysis Report Financial Statements Reports Integrated Refer to Note No. [1] (II)(i) to the Consolidated Financial Statements (a) For better understanding of the Company's performance, line items have been added to show Profit after tax from continuing operations separately from exceptional items. This is in line with guidance available in Schedule III to the Act. There are significant accounting judgements in estimating revenue to be recognised on contracts with customers, including estimation of costs to complete. The Group recognizes revenue on the basis of stage of completion in proportion of the contract costs incurred at balance sheet date, relative to the total estimated costs of the contract at completion. The recognition of revenue is therefore dependent on estimates in relation to total estimated costs of each such contract. 481 Figures for the previous year have been regrouped/reclassified to conform to the figures of the current year. (b) NOTE [65] [7] Not material considering the size and the nature of operations of the Company Includes current investment, inter corporate deposits and fixed deposits [6] Includes profit/loss on sale and fair valuation of current investments, dividend on current investment and interest income [5] Includes Manufacturing,construction and operating expenses [4] Average Equity and average loan funds (including interest bearing advances) Interest expense + Principal repayments made during the period for long term borrowings+ Cash flow on settlement of derivatives contracts related to borrowings Consolidated Financial Statements [3] Profit before interest, tax and exceptional items from continuing operations [1] (21.4) 8.56% 6.72% Average investment [6] Investment (%) Treasury income [5] Return on (35.3) a. Read, analysed and identified the distinct performance obligations in these contracts; 15.94% [2] Significant judgements are involved in determining the expected losses, when such losses become probable based on the expected total contract cost. Cost contingencies are included in these estimates to take into account specific risks of uncertainties or disputed claims against the Group, arising within each contract. These contingencies are reviewed by the Management on a regular basis throughout the life of the contract and adjusted where appropriate. The revenue on contracts may also include variable consideration (variations and claims). Variable consideration is recognised when the recovery of such consideration is highly probable. Corporate Integrated Key audit matter description Revenue recognition - accounting for construction contracts Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the consolidated financial statements of the current financial year. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the consolidated financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. We have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report. Key Audit Matters We are independent of the Group, its associates and joint ventures in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India ("ICAI") together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the consolidated financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the ICAI's Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence obtained by us and the audit evidence obtained by the other auditors in terms of their reports referred to in the Other Matters section below, is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the consolidated financial statements. We conducted our audit of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing specified under section 143 (10) of the Act ("SA"s). Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the Auditor's Responsibility for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements section of our report. Basis for Opinion In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, and based on the consideration of reports of the other auditors on separate financial information of the joint operations, subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures referred to in the Other Matters section below, the aforesaid consolidated financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 (the "Act") in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the Indian Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended ("Ind AS"), and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the consolidated state of affairs of the Group as at March 31, 2022, and their consolidated profit, their consolidated total comprehensive income, their consolidated cash flows and their consolidated changes in equity for the year ended on that date. We have audited the accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements of Larsen & Toubro Limited (the "Parent") and its subsidiaries, (the Parent and its subsidiaries together referred to as the "Group") which includes 35 joint operations of the Group accounted on proportionate basis and the Group's share of profit in its associates and joint ventures, which comprise the Consolidated Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2022, and the Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss (including Other Comprehensive Income), the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows and the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity for the year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information. Report on the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements Opinion LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED TO THE MEMBERS OF Management INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT 32nd Floor, Senapati Bapat Marg Elphinstone Road (West) One International Center Tower 3, Chartered Accountants DELOITTE HASKINS & SELLS LLP Statements Reports Report Discussion and Analysis Overview LARSEN & TOUBRO Financial Statutory Mumbai - 400 013 Maharashtra, India b. Compared such performance obligations with those identified and recorded by the Company; • d. Due to the multitude of factors and assumptions involved in determining the forecasted revenues/cash flows and discount rate in the projection period, Significant judgments are required to estimate the recoverable values. Any adverse changes to these assumptions could result into reduction in the fair value determined resulting in a potential impairment to be recognised The Group has carried out detailed evaluations considering various factors and concluded that the carrying value of the toll collection rights are good and recoverable. Toll collection rights obtained in consideration for rendering construction services, represent the right to collect toll revenue during the concession period in respect of Build-Operate-Transfer ("BOT") and Design-Build-Operate- Transfer ("DBOT") projects. Toll collection rights are capitalised as intangible assets upon completion of the project at the cumulative construction costs plus the present value of obligation towards negative grants and additional concession fee payable to National Highways Authority of India ("NHAI")/State Authorities, if any. Principal Audit Procedures Key audit matter description Impairment of Toll Collection Rights of certain operating projects who have incurred continuous losses and/or are undergoing restructuring due to continuous losses for a period more than 5 years. assessed the disclosures made in relation to the ECL allowance and fair valuation to confirm compliance with Ind AS provisions. evaluated the methodology used for computation of the fair value of loans; and • evaluated the methodology used to determine macroeconomic overlays and adjustments to the output of the ECL model; evaluated the reasonableness of applicable assumptions, including LGD; tested the factual accuracy of information such as ratings and period of default and other related information used in estimating the PD; tested appropriateness of staging of borrowers based on DPD and other loss indicators, as applicable; • Performed the following substantive procedures on sample of loan assets: reconciled the total loans considered for ECL assessment with the books of accounts to ensure the completeness; appropriateness of information used in the estimation of the Probability of Default ("PD") and Loss given Default ("LGD") for the different stages depending on the nature of the portfolio. completeness and accuracy of the Exposure at Default ("EAD") and the classification thereof into stages consistent with the definitions applied in accordance with the policy approved by the Board of Directors; • b. Audit procedures relating to the allowance for ECL and fair valuation included the following, among others: Performed end-to-end process walkthroughs to identify the controls used in the impairment loss allowance processes. Tested the design and effectiveness of relevant internal controls, including the general IT controls relevant to the impairment loss allowance process, as detailed below: a. Confirmed that adjustments to the output of the ECL model is consistent with the documented rationale and basis for such adjustments which has been approved by the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors. Verified the methodology adopted for computation of ECL and fair valuation for assessing and measuring lending exposures. Examined the policies approved by the Board of Directors of the Company that articulate the Company's business model for managing its financial assets to achieve its business objectives. Refer to Note No. [1] (II) (o) to the Consolidated Financial Statements The component's auditors (being other firms of chartered accountants) have performed the following audit procedures: • Evaluated the design and implementation of the relevant controls and the operating effectiveness of such internal controls which inter-alia includes the completeness and accuracy of the input data considered, reasonableness of assumptions considered in determining the future projections and the assumptions considered in preparing the impairment calculations. 10.32% • As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also: Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these consolidated financial statements. Auditor's Responsibility for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements The respective Boards of Directors of the companies included in the Group and of its associates and joint ventures are also responsible for overseeing the financial reporting process of the Group and of its associates and joint ventures. In preparing the consolidated financial statements, the respective Boards of Directors of the companies included in the Group and of its associates and joint ventures are responsible for assessing the ability of the respective entities to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the respective Boards of Directors either intends to liquidate their respective entities or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so. The respective Boards of Directors of the companies included in the Group and of its associates and joint ventures are responsible for maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of the Group and its associates and its joint ventures and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, which have been used for the purpose of preparation of the consolidated financial statements by the Directors of the Parent Company, as aforesaid. The Parent Company's Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation of these consolidated financial statements that give a true and fair view of the consolidated financial position, consolidated financial performance including other comprehensive income, consolidated cash flows and consolidated changes in equity of the Group including its associates and joint ventures in accordance with Ind AS and other accounting principles generally accepted in India. Management's Responsibility for the Consolidated Financial Statements If based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. In connection with our audit of the consolidated financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information, compare with the financial statements of the joint operations, subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates audited by the other auditors, to the extent it relates to these entities and, in doing so, place reliance on the work of the other auditors and consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the consolidated financial statements or our knowledge obtained during the course of our audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. Other information so far as it relates to the joint operations, subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates, is traced from their financial statements audited by the other auditors. • Our opinion on the consolidated financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Information Other than the Financial Statements and Auditor's Report Thereon Evaluated the appropriateness of key assumptions considered, including discount rate, growth rate, etc. considering the historical accuracy of the Company's estimates in the prior periods, consultations with internal specialists and comparison of the assumptions with public data wherever available. C. Compared the actual revenues and cash flows generated by the subsidiaries during the year as to the projections and estimates considered in the previous year; and b. Conducted discussions with component personnel to identify factors, if any, that should be taken into account in the analysis; a. Obtained the investment valuations (prepared by Management or as carried out by Management's external valuation specialist) pertaining to such subsidiaries and performed the following procedures; Impairment of Toll Collection Rights of certain operating projects who have incurred continuous losses and/or are undergoing restructuring due to continuous losses for a period more than 5 years. Auditors' Report on Consolidated Financial Statements Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 487 The Parent Company's Board of Directors is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Management Discussion and Analysis, Board's Report including Annexures to Board's Report, Business Responsibility Report, Corporate Governance and Shareholder's Information, but does not include the consolidated financial statements, standalone financial statements and our auditor's report thereon. • • The component's auditors (being other firms of chartered accountants) have performed the following audit procedures: C. b. a. For time and material-based contracts: Ensured that revenue recognition method applied was appropriate based on the terms of the agreement with the customer; obtained an understanding of the processes and tested relevant controls, which impact the revenue recognition; • • The component's auditors (being other firms of chartered accountants) have performed the following audit procedures: Refer to Note [1] (II)(i) to the Consolidated Financial Statements. The Group is having two models for the purpose of recognition of revenue from contracts for services rendered, which are time and material contracts and fixed price contracts. The Group is in the business of providing technology and engineering services to third parties. Principal Audit Procedures Obtained appropriate evidence based on the circumstances to conclude whether the hours charged on projects were appropriate; Key audit matter description Reviewed the collation of information and the logic of the report generated from the management system used to prepare the disclosure relating to the periods over which the remaining performance obligations will be satisfied after the Balance Sheet date. Performed analytical procedures for reasonableness of revenue disclosed by type and service offerings; and In respect of samples relating to fixed price contracts, progress towards satisfaction of performance obligation used to compute recorded revenue was verified with actual and estimated efforts from the time recording and contracting systems. We also tested the access and change management controls relating to these systems; g. f. e. Accuracy of recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosures of revenue and other related balances in view of the principles laid down under Ind AS 115 "Revenue from Contracts with Customers” in respect of component Larsen & Toubro Infotech Limited Auditors' Report on Consolidated Financial Statements Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 485 Samples in respect of revenue recorded for time and material contracts were tested through a review of approved time sheets including customer acceptances, subsequent invoicing and historical trend of collections and disputes; Reviewed contracts terms to determine the transaction price including any variable consideration to determine the appropriate transaction price for computing revenue and to test the basis of estimation of the variable consideration; Revenue recognition in respect of component L&T Technology Services Limited C. Obtained appropriate evidence based on the circumstances to conclude whether the rate charged per man hours on projects were appropriate; and For fixed price contracts: In addition to the output of the ECL models, macroeconomic overlays and adjustments are recognised by the Company in order to align historic LGD estimates with the current collection and recovery practices. Refer to Note [1] (II) (r)(i)(D) to the Consolidated Financial Statements. C. Principal Audit Procedures Measurement of loan assets for financial services segment LARSEN & TOUBRO Discussion and Analysis Report Statements Statutory Financial Reports Integrated Management Corporate Overview 486 Verified the revenue based on the hours charged on the projects and approved per hour rate. Considered the appropriateness of disclosures in relation to revenue recognition. b. The key areas where the component auditors' have identified greater levels of management judgement and therefore increased levels of audit focus in the Company's estimation of ECLs are: As part of risk assessment, component auditors' have determined that the allowance for ECL and fair valuation on loan assets has a high degree of estimation uncertainty, with a potential range of reasonable outcomes for the financial statements. Significant judgement is used in classifying these loan assets and applying appropriate measurement principles. The allowance for expected credit losses ("ECL") and fair valuation on such loan assets are critical estimates involving significant level of management judgement. Measurement of loan assets for financial services segment Key audit matter description Obtained appropriate evidence based on the circumstances to conclude whether the proportion of completion of projects was appropriate. e. Verified the revenue based on the stage of completion of the projects; and d. C. Evaluated management's estimates and assumptions in recognition of the revenue; b. Assessed the reliability of management's estimates by comparing actual results of delivered projects to previous estimates; Agreed the total project revenue estimate with customer contracts agreements including amendments as appropriate; a. a. Each borrower is classified into Stage 1 to 3 based on the objective criteria of Day Past Due (DPD) status as of the reporting date and other loss indicators, as applicable. Such classification by borrower is done across all facilities provided to the borrower, i.e. maximum of the DPDs among the facilities ["Max DPD"]. Inherently, judgment is involved in the use models to estimate ECL which includes determining Exposures at Default ("EAD"), Probabilities of Default ("PD") and Loss Given Default ("LGD"). The PD and the LGD are the key drivers of estimation complexity and as a result are considered the most significant judgments in the Company's modelling approach. Finance Cost) 0.50 Cost (net off tax shield on For Company law matters C. 0.74 0.76 For Taxation matters b. 2.10 2.49 Limited review of standalone and consolidated financial statements on a quarterly basis (ii) 2.45 2.75 Statutory audit fees (i) Paid as Auditor a. 2020-21 2021-22 crore Sr. No. Particulars Auditors' remuneration (excluding GST): NOTE [61] Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) Notes forming part of the Financial Statements Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 d. For Other services including certification work 1.16 1.43 2 [1] -[1] ΝΑ Accounts Payables Walls Infra Solution Private Limited 1 as at 31-3-2021 Balance outstanding as at 31-3-2022 company Transaction 479 Balance outstanding S. No. Name of the Struck off Company Nature of crore Balance outstanding with struck off companies: (a) NOTE [63] Contribution to political parties during the year 2021-22 is Nil (previous year: Nil). NOTE [62] 0.19 0.12 For reimbursement of expenses e. Relationship with the struck off [3] Includes CSR expense of discontinued operations * 0.83 crore. [2] Total amount spent in excess of mandatory requirement for FY 20-21 was 5.07 crore. The amount available for set off in succeeding financial years was 4.51 crore (including the amount for which no asset was created). [1] Total amount spent in excess of mandatory requirement for FY 21-22 and available for set off in succeeding financial years is * 6.14 crore (including the amount for which no asset is created). (iii) (i)-(ii) Spend obligation Excess spend of previous year utilised Required to be spent Particulars (ii) (i) Sr. No. Disclosure related to Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR): NOTE [60] The impairment was recognised considering the existing business operations and the outlook for the future performance. The present value of estimated future cash flows of the business (value-in-use) was considered as a recoverable amount (discount rates used 11.90% to 12.75%). For power development business, in addition to value-in-use, part of the recoverable value was based on the fair value determined based on benchmark multiple method. (ii) Impairment of investments in the power development business 1415.00 crore. Impairment towards funded exposure of 1467.38 crore offset by interest income of 78.58 crore and provision towards constructive obligation to fund future losses ₹ 14.85 crore in the heavy forgings joint venture. (iv) Gain of 128.60 crore on divestment of stake in L&T Uttaranchal Hydro Power Limited, a subsidiary on August 30, 2021. Exceptional items (net of tax) for 2020-21 included the following: Gain of 138.69 crore on transfer of NxT digital business to Mindtree Limited, a subsidiary, with effect from July 1, 2021. (i) LARSEN & TOUBRO Exceptional items (net of tax) for 2021-22 includes the following: NOTE [59] Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) Statutory Financial Reports Statements Discussion and Analysis Report Integrated Management Corporate Overview Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. (ii) Avn Green Technologies Private Limited Actual spent crore ii. Amount spent on CSR during the year 2021-22 includes contribution to PM CARES Fund NIL (previous year: 3.24 crore). Refer Annexure C to the Board Report for the nature of CSR activities of the Company. i. 158.32[3] 131.67 Total amount shown in Statement of Profit and Loss (iv b)+(v) 1.62 Excess spend shown as asset in previous year charged to Statement of Profit and Loss on its utilisation (v) 158.32 130.05 Of which amount recognised in: (b) Statement of Profit and Loss 5.63[1] Balance sheet (a) 159.94 135.68 154.87 129.54 4.51 [2] 154.87 134.05 2020-21 2021-22 1.62[2] Previous period included gain on E&A business transfer. Accounts Payables _[1] Revenue from operations Trade Receivables ΝΑ NA [7] NA [7] Average inventory Cost of goods sold Inventory Turnover Ratio Previous period included gain (40.5) on E&A business transfer. 257.3 maturity 20.5% 12.2% shareholders equity Ratio (%) Profit for the year after tax Average Return on Equity 1.82 6.49 (times) higher repayment of NCDs on Previous period included Earnings available for debt Debt service [2] service [1] Coverage Ratio Debt Service (23.7) Average gross trade Turnover Ratio receivables 2.65 Employed (%) Capital employed [4] Profit after tax + Finance Return on Capital Previous period included gain (42.3) on E&A business transfer. 13.52% 7.80% operations Profit for the year after tax Revenue from Net Profit Ratio (%) (16.8) 3.52 0.40 2.93 Average working Net Capital Turnover Revenue from operations Ratio 9.6 1.73 1.89 payables Turnover Ratio Average trade Purchases [3] Trade Payables 7.7 2.46 capital 0.30 (times) Shareholder's equity [1] _ [1] ΝΑ Shares held by struck off company Kothari Intergroup Limited 6 _[1] _ [1] ΝΑ struck off company Shares held by Victor Properties private Limited [1] Less than 1 Lakhs. 5 [1] ΝΑ Accounts Payables IS Earth Movers Private Limited 4 0.01 0.01 ΝΑ Accounts Payables Alert Infraprojects Private Limited 3 _ [1] _ [1] ΝΑ (b) Notes with respect to remarks in CARO Report: (ii) The Company renewed the loan of 168.48 crore to L&T Sapura Shipping Private Limited, a joint venture, as the vessel owned by it was under major repairs since its accident in March 2020 and the joint venture company was unable to generate revenue. The vessel is expected to be re-commissioned in 2022-23. The payment of interest of 3.50 crore on the Company's bridge loan, for repairs of the vessel, to the joint venture company, is overdue and would be settled out of insurance claim proceeds. Total debt Debt Equity Ratio (2.4) 1.43 1.39 Current liabilities Current assets Current Ratio (times) change is more than 25%] Variance % Reason of Variance [If As at 31-3-2021 As at 31-3-2022 (i) The Company renewed the loan of 24.66 crore to Hi-Tech Rock Product & Aggregates Limited, a subsidiary, as its business was affected majorly due to an inverted duty structure. The subsidiary company has initiated measures to become more cost competitive including redressal of the inverted duty structure through various forums. Denominator Ratio LARSEN & TOUBRO Following are the analytical ratios for the year ended March 31, 2022 and March 31, 2021 NOTE [64] Notes forming part of the Financial Statements (contd.) Statements Statutory Financial Reports Discussion and Analysis Report Integrated Management Corporate Overview 480 Numerator 488 Impairment on Assets - Metro Rail Cash Generating Unit The business has Engineering Design Centres located at Mumbai, Faridabad, and Chennai. It also has a Competency Development Centre at Kancheepuram and a Workmen Training Centre at Ahmedabad. * 58,500 crore are expected to be finalised in the next 5 years. Systems orders are expected to be finalised across six Metros in FY 2022-23 viz. Chennai Metro Phase 2, Ahmedabad Metro Phase 2, Surat Metro, Indore and Bhopal Metro and Delhi Metro Phase 4. New Metros have been announced in several Tier 2 cities like Gorakhpur, Varanasi, Meerut, Vijayawada, Vizag, Dehradun, Bhubaneswar etc. Expansion of existing Metro Systems in major cities such as Mumbai, Delhi, Bangalore, Chennai, Kolkata is underway. The business outlook for the next 5 years includes 18 new projects (700 km) in the Track and Systems domain. Rapid commissioning of Western & Eastern Freight Corridors will catalyse development of new freight corridors i.e., East Coast, North-South and East-West Corridors. Detailed project reports have been initiated for East Coast (1,114 km) and the East-West (2,328 km) Corridors. In total, Projects worth Further Track and Systems packages are expected to be awarded for the Mumbai – Ahmedabad High Speed Corridor during FY 2022-23. - Civil Packages and System Tenders expected under the four RRTS corridors being implemented by the National Capital Region Transport Corporation (NCRTC). Also, through Mission Electrification, IR has completed the highest-ever Railway Electrification of 6,366 km in its history and further IR has commenced upgradation of the existing electrification system to 2x25 kV electrification to facilitate higher speeds (upto 160 km/h), haulage and improved system efficiency for High Density Network (HDN) and Highly Utilised Network (HUN) through Zonal Railways. The Indian Railways (IR) has announced multiple projects aimed at capacity augmentation and traffic decongestion in its network. The prospects in next 3 years include New Line 6,000 km (60,000 crore), Doubling / 3rd Line 4,000 km (40,000 crore). during the period from 2019-20 to 2024-25 to enhance track capacity, improve freight efficiency, augment the speed of trains, enhancing safety and ensuring better connectivity. In FY 2022-23, the national transporter has received the highest ever total plan capex of 2.45 trillion vis-à-vis 2.15 trillion in FY 2021-22. As per the National Infrastructure Pipeline, investments worth 13.67 trillion are to be made in the railways sector Railway Business Outlook Mumbai-Nagpur Expressway Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 • Bidkin Industrial Area Development Project commissioned in Apr 2021 • 4 Lane 30 km Karodi-Aurangabad Road Project commissioned in Feb 2022 • 4 Lane 111 km Baharagora-Singhara Road Project commissioned in Aug 2021 • 4 Lane 34 km Helwak-Patan-Karad Road Project commissioned in Jul 2021 • 4 Lane 84 km Ghoshpukur-Salsalabari Road Project commissioned in Jul 2021 • 4 Lane 11 km Chandigarh-Khadar Elevated Corridor commissioned in June 2021 • Loco Trial for 118 TKM priority section of EDFC MGS- SEBN commenced in Nov 2021 from New Ganjkhwaja to Chiralapathu Station • Loco Trial for 133 TKM priority section of EDFC CP-204 Mughalsarai to New Bhaupur commenced in Feb 2022 from Kanpur to Sujatpur • 18 TKM of Kanpur Metro priority section commissioned in Dec 2021 from IIT to Motijheel • Phase 2A of Mauritius Metro Express has been commissioned (Rose Hill to Quatre Bornes) and is in commercial operation since June 2021 • Odisha Power Generation Corporation - Fully commissioned 68 km rail connectivity and commercial operations started from Manoharpur Coal Mines to Thermal Power Plant for the OPGC project equipment, the section corresponding to CTP 1 & 2 has been commissioned Road & Bridges • Electrical and Mechanical Works at Western Dedicated Freight Corridor involving 2x25 kV, high rise over head The Government has planned to expand the National Highway network by ~60,000 km by 2025 in major economic corridors, strategic areas, and Elevated Corridor & Flyovers network in major cities such as Delhi, Chennai, Kolkata, Mumbai and Bengaluru, with an investment outlay of 20.33 lakh crore under the National Infrastructure Plan (NIP). While a daily average of constructing 39 km of road per day has been achieved in March 2022, the Government has set up an ambitious target of construction of 25,000 km of national highways in the next fiscal year under the PM Gati Shakti National Master Plan. Corporate Overview Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 43 With hydel power evolving as an alternate source for grid stability, the Government has taken various steps for the development of hydropower projects in J&K and the North- Eastern states. 21 Hydropower projects with an aggregate The Government is keen to expand metro services to 50 Indian cities to accommodate the growing commuting requirements and for better mobility. Business Environment L&T Geostructure, a wholly-owned subsidiary engages in foundation and ground improvement projects. With its expertise in building deep piling and diaphragm walls, multicellular intake wells for river-linking, and marinas with berths and jetties. It has a strong and professional foundation specialised team with knowledge of design, equipment, and methods to execute and supervise sophisticated foundation works. The Marine Structures Vertical has extensive experience in greenfield ports, shipyard structures and seawater intake systems along the coastlines of India. It specialises in providing state-of-the-art ship lift structures and turnkey EPC solutions. The Company's Hydel & Tunnels segment is involved in road and railway tunnelling projects, which enhances nation building and offers EPC solutions for complete hydroelectric power projects, large-diameter transport / water tunnels and complex irrigation projects. The nuclear business segment offers turnkey services including seismic qualification, civil, mechanical, electrical, instrumentation and modular construction technology. Its expertise extends to both Pressurised Heavy Water Reactor (PHWR) and Light Water Reactor (LWR) technologies. With an industry leading position in enhancing urban mass rail transit capabilities, the Company is involved in building metro rail systems in nearly all major Indian cities. The business is currently involved in the construction of the country's first High Speed Rail corridor connecting Mumbai to Ahmedabad. The latest construction technologies including in-house fabricated Full Span Launching Equipment, Straddle Carrier and Girder Transporter are being used in the marquee project as a part of the Make in India initiative. The business has a strong presence in India, Middle East, and Bhutan. With dedicated design and technical centres, competency cells, specialised training centres, digital project management, and a talented pool of employees, the business sustains its leading position. The Heavy Civil Infrastructure business is a market leader in EPC projects in core civil infrastructure segments that are crucial to the Indian economy viz. Metro Rail System, High Speed Rail, Nuclear, Hydel & Tunnels, Marine Structures and Defence Infrastructure Facilities. Overview HEAVY CIVIL INFRASTRUCTURE On the international front, while the business continues to focus on neighbouring countries like Bangladesh, it is also strongly looking at entering ASEAN, North and East Africa - regions where the Company already has a presence in the other businesses. International Front The Mumbai Coastal Road Project. L&T is executing Packages 1 and 4. Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO Financial Statutory Reports Integrated Report Discussion and Analysis Management 42 204-16 01 The business has completed the following projects: Bangalore Suburban Rail Project – Corridor 02 from Rail Infrastructure Development Company, Karnataka The Railways Business Group is recognised as a full range rail system integrator. The SBG has built capabilities in all 3 railway domains including track construction, overhead electrification and signalling & telecommunication. The SBG is further subdivided into Mainline Business Unit (MLBU) and Metro Business Unit (MTBU). MLBU addresses EPC construction works in the domains of civil and trackwork, electrification, system integration for all Mainline Railway Projects, Dedicated Freight Corridors, and Rail Links for Port, Mining & Power Plant facilities etc. MTBU addresses EPC construction works involving ballastless trackwork, electrification and system integration for all Mass Rapid Transit System Projects and Regional Rapid Transit System in India and abroad. Dhaka Metro MRT Line 6 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 39 L&T's Transportation Infrastructure business is one of the leading contractors in India offering turnkey Design & Build / EPC solutions with single point responsibility for all kinds of transportation infrastructure such as Roads, Bridges, Railways, City Infra, Urban Transit and Airports. The business is broadly divided into two Strategic Business Groups (SBGs), namely, Railways Business Group (RBG) and Roads Runways & Elevated Corridors (RREC). Overview TRANSPORTATION INFRASTRUCTURE With the economy poised to grow in the coming year the business is well placed to benefit from the expected large investments across many sectors. With manufacturing leaders trying to set their hubs in India, it is expected that the factories sector will get a significant boost. The Solar PV industry which is now under PLI is also expected to generate significant prospects in the future. Warehousing and Logistics are picking up pace. Industrial Chemicals like Paints are gaining significant investments. The Automobile and the Cement industries are also on an uptrend and will lead an increase in the setting up of new manufacturing facilities across the country. FY 2022-23 is poised to be a very promising year for the Indian housing market, supported by investments either from Government or private players in the Affordable Housing Segment. The Indian Data Centre Industry is witnessing meteoric growth. A large and growing internet user base coupled with the explosion of data and creation of a conducive atmosphere via the Government's Digital India Mission has transformed India into a fast-growing data centre hub. The State and the Central Governments and a few public sector units are coming up with buildings like the Central Vista, Museums, Statues and Educational Institutions. The awards under National High Speed Rail Corporation Ltd. (NHSRCL) projects are picking up pace and are likely to witness further tendering. The business is also expecting some traction in the development / redevelopment of railway stations across the country. The health sector has garnered significant attention from the Government after the pandemic. The Government has allocated about 64,000 crore for healthcare infrastructure over the next 6 years. Government spending is the biggest growth driver for this segment and the business is expected to focus on major healthcare prospects coming up from the Central Government and the State Governments. The total Health Sector allocation for FY 2021-22 stood at ₹223,846 crore. With 100% FDI allowance for green field airports, it is anticipated that India is set to become the 3rd largest aviation market by 2025. India's aviation industry is expected to witness *35,000 crore (USD 4.99 Bn) investment in the next four years. The Indian Government is planning to invest USD 1.83 bn for development of airport infrastructure along with aviation navigation services by 2026. Outlook Dhaka Metro Statements Reports Report Discussion and Analysis LARSEN & TOUBRO Statutory Financial Integrated Management Corporate Overview The Road, Runways & Elevated Corridor Business Group is divided into Roads & Bridges (R&B) Business Unit and Formations & Structure (Railways) Segment (F&S). R&B provides EPC design and build construction services for all types of roads, bridges and elevated corridors including all associated structures, cross-drainage, toll booths, wayside amenities, etc. In the airport sector, the R&B BU is involved in the construction of complete airside infrastructure viz. runways, taxiways, aprons, airfield ground lighting, fuel hydrant systems, etc. The F&S Segment provides design and build construction services of civil works (Earthwork, Earth- retaining structures, Cross drainage, etc.) for all types of Railway projects including Dedicated Freight Corridors, High Speed Rail and Urban Railway Network. Projects completed: Business Environment Increasing urbanisation, growing industrialisation, and the need to connect metros with growth centres has been driving the growth in the Railway sector in the past few years. The pace of infrastructure creation has been at an all-time high with new and innovative means of construction. Most of the projects during the year were awarded on a fragmented basis. As a part of Atmanirbhar Bharat, 2,000 km of network will be brought under Kavach, the indigenous technology for safety and capacity augmentation in FY 2022-23. A new Project Development Cell (PDC) has been created in the Railway Board to increase investments and encourage foreign direct investment. • • 4 Lane to 6 Lane Ghaziabad to Aligarh Road Project from CUBE Highways • Chennai Peripheral Ring Road Project EPC 02 of section Il from Tamil Nadu Road Infrastructure Development Corporation • Ganga Expressway Group 1, Package A from IRB Infrastructure Developers Ltd. • Third Rail Traction Project: Agra Metro (64 TKM) from Uttar Pradesh Metro Rail Corporation Limited • EPC Overhead Electrification Projects from IRCON • Slab Track Package T3 Package (258 TKM) from National High Speed Rail Corporation Ltd. Major projects received during the year: Orders won: Major Achievements The Airport sector did not see any major traction in the recent year. However, over the last couple of years, the number of projects awarded under the Hybrid Annuity Method is seeing an increase impacting the prospects for pure play EPC players. Ghoshpukur Salsalabari Road Project Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO Financial Integrated Statutory Report Reports Discussion and Analysis Management Corporate Overview 40 Also, in view of the exponential increase in traffic over the years in urban areas, the Government has shifted its focus on developing many new Elevated Corridor / Flyover projects across major cities, with the primary aim of decongesting urban roads and highways. Over the last 7 years, the length of National Highways has gone up by 50% - from 91,287 km (as of April 2014) to 1,46,440 km (as of March 2022). Construction of highways has increased to 39 km / day in 2021-22 from 27 km / day in 2019-20, with an increased focus on the timely delivery of projects. The budgetary support for the Road and Bridges sector has seen a steady increase of more than 58% over the last 4 years. 18% of the National Infrastructure Pipeline announced by the Government is earmarked for roads & bridges. Roads, Runways & Elevated Corridor SBG Railway Business Group Bangalore Metro - an underground section 41 capacity of 5,186 MW are under discussion at various levels for development in the next five years in Jammu & Kashmir. . • 400 kV Substations & Transmission Line in Rajasthan • 400 kV & 220 kV Substations & Transmission Line in Karnataka Orders won: Major Achievements The FY 2021-22 witnessed several headwinds viz. successive waves of COVID-19, supply chain disruptions worldwide causing unusual increase in commodity / solar module prices besides freight costs. These led not only to delayed order finalisations from the customer's end but also the measured pacing of progress in ongoing projects. In Africa, the lower vaccination rates, travel restrictions, internal conflict, etc. etc. has caused a lull in the momentum, with borrowing capacities of countries reduced drastically as per the Debt Service Suspension Initiative. However, the business gained successful entry into West Africa with breakthrough projects in Guinea and Cameroon. Addition of South Africa into the fold is another key milestone. Sustained lockdowns and severe restrictions impacted the order finalisations in the ASEAN region. The expansion of the 380 kV network in Saudi Arabia presented sizeable opportunities for Substations and Overhead Lines. A major Oil & Gas project win for the Group provided power system opportunities in the Kingdom. The GW scale renewable energy projects being built in the region gained significant momentum. The opportunities for providing Reactive Power Compensation devices like STATCOMs, Static Var Compensators (SVCS), and Reactors have previously been limited only to India. However, such opportunities are on the rise in other operating geographies such as KSA, UAE and Qatar recently. The Renewables arm of the business has emerged successful in more than 1 GWp projects in the western region of the country, from Central and State Public Sector Enterprises. This is in line with rising potential for hybrid plants with wind and BESS components. Current supply constraints of solar modules and batteries are envisaged to ease out in the medium to long term with the push given by the Government through the Production Linked Incentive Scheme. The customer-end delays in finalisation of funding arrangements and fulfilling bidding/contractual arrangements for Optical Fibre Cabling (OFC) projects in southern parts of the country led to lacklustre performance on the OFC front. The next phase of Bharat Net projects is yet to take off with PPP mode tenders receiving muted response. On the back of ongoing transmission line projects in Bangladesh, the business has made further inroads with Substation and EHV cabling orders. With the successful execution of Koshi corridor associated substations and transmission lines, Nepal also offers good T&D prospects. The Substation and Transmission Line orders from state utilities were limited to few states like Karnataka and Rajasthan. The delays in Tariff Based Competitive Bidding for interstate T&D networks led to shrinking of orders from Power Grid Corporation and other developers. in packages where the scope included advanced SCADA systems and Digital Solutions. 500 kV HVDC Transmission Line, Kenya Statements Reports LARSEN & TOUBRO Financial Integrated Statutory Report Discussion and Analysis Management Corporate Overview 46 With the consolidation of ongoing distribution schemes under a new, yet to be operationalised Revamped Distribution Sector Scheme, the distribution jobs were limited to few packages. However, the business emerged successful Switchyard package in Gorakhpur Business Environment • Power Supply System for Agra Metro 47 48 With oil prices remaining high due to geo-political tensions, the Middle East region now provides stable opportunities, though the individual countries are likely to witness cyclical variations due to various factors including demand growth. Challenges faced by the EPC players due to slow ramp-up of domestic module manufacturing capacity, price uncertainty coupled with aggressive tariffs is further aggravated by The Himalayan terrain being quite familiar for the business, the upcoming Leh Solar evacuation related prospects may offer substantial prospects, in addition to Green Energy Corridor Il and intrastate strengthening packages. The evacuation arrangements and electrics for nuclear power plants being developed in fleet mode is another good opportunity. Also, the power system packages of metro rail projects in major cities provide good substation and cabling opportunities. The Revamped Distribution Sector scheme gaining traction with budget allocation and ministerial push, several packages are expected to get finalized in next year, especially the infrastructure works meant for Aggregate Technical & Commercial (AT&C) loss reduction. Various measures proposed in the General Instructions on Procurement and Project Management guidelines by Ministry of Finance, Government of India may prove to be gamechangers if these get implemented by Central Public Sector Enterprises. Outlook risk management modules, the migration to an advanced version of enterprise portal with added capabilities and fortified cybersecurity were some other milestones. • Seamless integration of customer relationship and enterprise • Advanced resource management, BIM integration and forecasting abilities were added to the mature project management digital ecosystem PRAPTI / BODHI. Significant Initiatives • 275 kV Matang Substation in Sarawak, Malaysia • 26 substations and 790 km of overhead / underground transmission corridors in the Middle East, including a 400 kV Substation in UAE and one of the longest 380 kV Overhead lines in GCC region • Distribution Infrastructure improved by adding 2400+ RMUs and 1450 km of cable conversion in Northern part of India Rishikesh-Karnaprayag Rail Link Package 2 • Power Supply Systems for Mumbai Metro Line 3 & Line 7 • Two 230 kV Gas Insulated Substations in Bengaluru Projects completed and commissioned: • 500 kV Castillejos TL - a major transmission line project in Philippines • 225 kV TL in Guinea • 400 kV TLs in Cameroon, Tanzania, and the Mozambique - Malawi 400 kV Interconnector • STATCOM / Shunt Reactor / Dynamic Reactive Power Compensation orders in Saudi Arabia and UAE • A large Solar-cum-Energy Storage Project with 57 MWhr storage capacity, in Gujarat •230 kV GIS in Nepal Large scale solar cum storage project in Andaman Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 ⚫ EHV Cable System package in Bangladesh Larsen & Toubro Saudi Arabia LLC (LTSA), a wholly- owned subsidiary, provides engineering, construction, and contracting services in the sphere of transmission & distribution in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. • 1250+ km of Transmission Lines completed in Madhya Pradesh, Kerala, etc. The fast-expanding Africa business unit has executed several landmark projects in Algeria, Egypt, Morocco, Kenya, Ethiopia, Tanzania, Uganda, Botswana, Mozambique, and Malawi. It has made further inroads into Western & Central Africa with breakthrough projects in Ghana and Cameroon. With the regional offices strategically located in Nairobi, Cairo, Johannesburg & Accra to serve the vast continent, the business has earned a coveted position with a sizeable market share in the addressable segment. Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Management Corporate Overview 44 Bangalore Metro Rail Project, RT-02 package has achieved its First Tunnel Boring Machine (TBM) Breakthrough on 6th January 2022 at MG Road Station • • India's largest TBM (MAVALA having 12.19 m dia.) at Mumbai Coastal Road Project, Package-4 achieved its first breakthrough on 10th January 2022, covering a total distance of 2.1 km • RVNL Package 2 connecting Shivpuri to Byasi in Uttarakhand completed 10 km of tunnelling using the new Austrian tunnelling method (NATM) technology in about twenty months (out of total 26.6 km) High Speed Rail Package 4 connecting Zaroli village - Maharashtra - Gujarat border to Vadodara erected the first 40 m full span box girder (weighing 970 MT) on 25th November 2021 at the Navsari casting yard . • Bangalore Metro RT-03 package achieved its second TBM breakthrough on 13th October 2021 after covering 866 m Key achievements: Statutory Reports • Delhi Metro Rail Corporation Package DC 09 for construction of twin TBM tunnel of 5 km length each and 4 underground stations between Chattarpur and Neb Sarai High Speed Rail Package C5 for construction of civil and building works for double line high speed rail involving Vadodara station between MAHSR 393.7 km and MAHSR 401.9 km in the state of Gujarat CP10 ECV-03 for construction of approx. 10.2 km of elevated viaduct and 11 elevated stations from Assissi Nagar to CMBT Metro station C5 ECV-02 for construction of approx. 12.4 km of elevated viaduct and 12 elevated stations between CMBT metro station and Puzhuthivakkam metro station UG TU 02 for construction of approx. 12 km underground twin tunnel between Kellys and Taramani Road >>> » • Chennai Metro Rail Ltd. Phase 2 Packages - Orders won: Major Achievements The Government is focusing on building new capacities and upgrading existing defence infrastructure. This will lead to creation of opportunities in various defence infrastructure projects including naval infrastructure facilities. In the Maritime India Summit - 2021, the Government came up with the Maritime Vision 2030, which envisages the development of three mega ports of greater than 300 MTPA cargo handling capacity. Debottlenecking of existing port facilities is required to accommodate the increased cargo handling and trading sector. Also, the Government is keen on strengthening and modernising naval bases across the country. India's installed nuclear capacity is 6,780 MW which is expected to reach to 22,480 MW by 2031 on completion of projects under construction. At present there are 11 reactors at various stages of construction totaling to 8,700 MW. In the ASEAN region, L&T is an established international T&D player to reckon with, holding a portfolio of prestigious projects spread across Thailand, Malaysia, and Philippines. • Patna Metro PC03 for construction of underground twin tunnel of 6.3 km length each and 6 stations between Rajendranagar and Akashvani Financial » Statements Over the past three decades, the Middle East business unit has earned a strong reputation among the utilities and oil companies in Saudi Arabia, UAE, Oman, Qatar, Kuwait, and Bahrain, having executed several marquee projects. It enjoys an enviable track record and garners significant share of T&D projects awarded every year. LARSEN & TOUBRO The international units of the business provide the entire spectrum of Power T&D related services in Middle East, Africa and ASEAN regions. The initiatives in emerging areas such as Digital Solutions and Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure have made initial wins and are on track to ensure that the business is future ready. The Renewables arm of Power T&D business is a single-stop EPC service provider globally for GW-scale Solar PV, Energy Storage, Microgrid and Hybrid renewable projects. There are very few players with such strong experience and expertise in different module technologies, module mounting structures and storage types. The business unit has accumulated in-depth engineering and construction know-how to execute a vast range of renewable projects, be it hybrid, floating or linear, with the best suited technologies for terrain type and tracking. The container integration facility at Kancheepuram augments the capabilities of the business with an annual capacity to integrate 400 MWh of battery energy storage system with associated intelligent management and control systems. The Power Distribution Business Unit has been at the forefront of taking electricity to all by providing a range of EPC services related to urban / rural electrification, augmenting, reforming, and strengthening of high voltage and low voltage distribution networks, power quality improvement works and advanced distribution management solutions. 132-11 kV Umm Besher and 132-11 kV Wakrah-4 Substation 400 KV GIS Substation, Chennai, Tamil Nadu Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 45 The Substation Business Unit provides turnkey solutions for Extra High Voltage (EHV) air insulated / gas insulated substations, Flexible AC Transmission Systems (FACTS), Digital Substation related solutions and EHV cable systems. The domestic business is organised based on offerings and caters to various T&D utilities, developers and infrastructure customers such as metros, airports etc. L&T's Power Transmission & Distribution business vertical a leading EPC player, providing end-to-end solutions for transmission / distribution infrastructure, clean electricity starting from Solar PV plant EPC to last mile electrification. It offers integrated EPC offerings including Ground Mounted / Floating Solar Photovoltaic Plants, Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS), Substations and Transmission Lines up to 1200 kV, Underground Cable Systems, Distribution Infrastructure both at Medium & Low Voltage levels, and related Digital Solutions. With 15 regional offices spread across the SAARC, Middle East, Africa, ASEAN and CIS regions, the Power T&D business has projects being executed in 30 countries. The Transmission Line Business Unit provides complete EPC solutions for overhead transmission lines. It is well integrated with the digitally-driven, green tower manufacturing units at Puducherry, Pithampur and Kancheepuram, which have a combined capacity to produce more than 1.5 lakh tonnes of tower components per annum. The Kancheepuram facility also houses the world- renowned Tower Testing and Research Station. DISTRIBUTION Overview 500kV Bang Saphan 2 to Surat Thani 2 Transmission Line Medigadda Barrage project in Telangana bagged Formwork Award 2020 for best use of formwork in civil engineering from the Association of Consulting Civil Engineers, India Outlook Considering Mission 2070 Net Zero India, the country is to focus on green construction technologies in future infrastructure projects. Carbon-efficient design (modular design), adoption of low-carbon construction processes (low emission materials such as fly ash), enforcement of building energy codes are few initiatives suggested by World Economic Forum in the Mission 2070: A Green New Deal for a Net Zero India white paper. The thrust on renewable energy is expected to increase in the coming years, providing the necessary boost for sustainable infrastructure such as Metros, Hydel & Nuclear businesses. The Nuclear business is expected to continue its growth along with continued focus on 10 Pressurised Heavy Water Reactor (PHWR) projects. The growing energy demand in India will make nuclear power a major source of renewable power, as fossil fuels are scarce in the country. In India, metro networks operate only in 13 cities and to increase better urban mobility and metro being one of the low carbon emission transport systems, the Government is keen to expand metro services. It is also considering the implementation of Mass Transit Systems such as Metro/ Metro Lite / Metro Neo / Personal Rapid Transit System in Tier 1 and Tier 2 cities keeping in view the growing importance of the transport sector in the city's overall development. FY 2022-23 to 7.5 trillion, which is 24.4% higher than * 6.0 trillion in FY 2021-22 revised estimate. The above initiatives by Gol will benefit the business in the upcoming years. • POWER TRANSMISSION & In terms of infrastructure investments, the Budget has factored in a significant increase in capital expenditure in Other financial assets 62840.50 173.24 9 2162.97 252.99 1420.19 58963.66 Deferred tax assets (net) 51(d) Other non-current assets Sub-total - Non-current assets Current assets 10 2840.10 8 2697.00 111867.75 6077.62 5949.67 Other loans Investments in joint ventures and associates 46736.84 18729.37 8066.96 7476.98 116306.88 19197.76 79.23 1988.62 112.02 2021.53 Financial assets 43(e) 2729.35 2670.26 Other investments 6 7081.51 5945.14 Loans towards financing activities 7 52631.67 Inventories 235.35 11 280.34 Other financial assets 18 3840.04 3251.68 141274.18 134348.57 Other current assets 19 60132.89 Sub-total Current assets 207350.39 54791.48 194960.59 Group(s) of assets classified as held for sale TOTAL ASSETS 45(e) 320048.92 830.78 6.24 3646.78 17 Other loans 41379.03 42269.20 5943.32 5820.54 Investments 12 29792.51 31011.23 Trade receivables 13 46138.92 Financial assets 42229.78 14 13770.24 13373.52 Other bank balances 15 5182.93 2867.98 Loans towards financing activities 16 Cash and cash equivalents 3962.98 5952.54 1170.32 *Refer to Note No. 63(a) to the Consolidated Financial Statements For DELOITTE HASKINS & SELLS LLP Chartered Accountants (Firm's Registration No. 117366W/W-100018) Sanjiv V. Pilgaonkar (Partner) (Membership No. 39826) UDIN: 22039826AIVCZB5750 Place: Mumbai Date: May 12, 2022 491 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Auditors' Report on Consolidated Financial Statements ANNEXURE "A" TO THE INDEPENDENT AUDITORS REPORT (Referred to in paragraph "(f)" under 'Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements' section of our report of even date) Report on the Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting under Clause (i) of Sub-section 3 of Section 143 of the Companies Act, 2013 (the "Act") In conjunction with our audit of the consolidated financial statements of the Company as of and for the year ended March 31, 2022, we have audited the internal financial controls over financial reporting of LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED (hereinafter referred to as "Parent") and its subsidiary companies which includes one of the Group's 35 joint operations which is a company incorporated in India, its associate companies and joint ventures, which are companies incorporated in India, as of that date. Management's Responsibility for Internal Financial Controls The respective Boards of Directors of the Parent, its subsidiary companies, its joint operation, its associate companies and joint ventures, which are companies incorporated in India, are responsible for establishing and maintaining internal financial controls based on the internal control over financial reporting criteria established by the respective companies considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India ("ICAI"). These responsibilities include the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls that were operating effectively for ensuring the orderly and efficient conduct of its business, including adherence to the respective company's policies, the safeguarding of its assets, the prevention and detection of frauds and errors, the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, and the timely preparation of reliable financial information, as required under the Companies Act, 2013. Auditor's Responsibility Clause - xix Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Parent, its subsidiary companies, its joint operation, its associate companies and its joint ventures, which are companies incorporated in India, based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting (the "Guidance Note") issued ICAI and the Standards on Auditing ("SA"), prescribed under Section 143(10) of the Companies Act, 2013 (the "Act"), to the extent applicable to an audit of internal financial controls. Those Standards and the Guidance Note require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether adequate internal financial controls over financial reporting was established and maintained and if such controls operated effectively in all material respects. Clause - ix (a) Clause (c) and iii (d) Name of the company Larsen and Toubro Limited L&T Seawoods Limited L&T Sapura Shipping Private Limited 311273.71 L&T Chennai Tada Tollway Limited L&T Special Steels and Heavy Forgings Private Limited CIN L99999MH1946PLC004768 U45203MH2008PLC 180029 U61100TN2010PTC077217 U45309TN2008PLC066938 U27109MH2009PTC193699 Nature of relationship Parent Subsidiary Joint Venture Joint Venture Joint Venture Clause number of the CARO report which is qualified or adverse* Clause iii (c) & iii (e) - Clause -ix (a) Our audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the adequacy of the internal financial controls system over financial reporting and their operating effectiveness. Our audit of internal financial controls over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal financial controls over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. The procedures selected depend on the auditor's judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained and the audit evidence obtained by other auditors of the subsidiary companies, joint operation, associate companies and joint ventures, which are companies incorporated in India, in terms of their reports referred to in the Other Matters paragraph below, is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the internal financial controls system over financial reporting of the Parent, its subsidiary companies, its joint operation, its associate companies and its joint ventures, which are companies incorporated in India. Meaning of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting A company's internal financial control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A Company's internal financial control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorisations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorised acquisition, use, or disposition of the company's assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements. Inherent Limitations of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Consolidated Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2022 Consolidated Balance Sheet crore Note As at 31-3-2022 As at 31-3-2021 ASSETS: Non-current assets Property, plant and equipment Capital work-in-progress Investment property Goodwill Other intangible assets Intangible assets under development 223 455 Right-of-use assets 61(b)(iii) 10578.87 493 Date: May 12, 2022 Place: Mumbai UDIN: 22039826AIVCZB5750 Because of the inherent limitations of internal financial controls over financial reporting, including the possibility of collusion or improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected. Also, projections of any evaluation of the internal financial controls over financial reporting to future periods are subject to the risk that the internal financial control over financial reporting may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. Opinion In our opinion to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us and based on the consideration of the reports of the other auditors referred to in the Other Matters paragraph below, the Parent, its subsidiary companies, its joint operation, its associate companies and joint ventures, which are companies incorporated in India, have, in all material respects, an adequate internal financial controls system over financial reporting and such internal financial controls over financial reporting were operating effectively as at March 31, 2022, based on the criteria for internal financial controls over financial reporting established by the respective companies considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note. 492 Corporate Overview Management Discussion and Analysis Integrated Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements Other Matters 11386.29 388.37 29733.53 Our aforesaid report under Section 143(3)(i) of the Act on the adequacy and operating effectiveness of the internal financial controls over financial reporting in so far as it relates to 34 subsidiary companies, 1 joint operation company and 11 joint ventures, which are companies incorporated in India, is based solely on the corresponding reports of the auditors of such companies incorporated in India. Our aforesaid report under Section 143(3)(i) of the Act on the adequacy and operating effectiveness of the internal financial controls over financial reporting in so far as it relates to 1 associate company, which are companies incorporated in India, whose financial information is unaudited and whose efficacy of internal financial controls over financial reporting is based solely on the Management's certification provided to us and our opinion on the adequacy and operating effectiveness of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Group is not affected as the financial information of such entities is not material to the Group. Our opinion is not modified in respect of the above matters with respect to our reliance on the work done by and the reports of such other auditors and the financial information certified by the Management. For DELOITTE HASKINS & SELLS LLP Chartered Accountants (Firm's Registration No. 117366W/W-100018) Sanjiv V. Pilgaonkar (Partner) (Membership No. 39826) LARSEN & TOUBRO 494 For DELOITTE HASKINS & SELLS LLP Management SANJIV V. PILGAONKAR Partner Membership No. 39826 R. SHANKAR RAMAN S. N. SUBRAHMANYAN Chief Executive Officer & Managing Director (DIN 02255382) Whole-time Director & Chief Financial Officer (DIN 00019798) Mumbai, May 12, 2022 SIVARAM NAIR A Company Secretary & Compliance Officer Membership No. FCS3939 M. M. CHITALE Independent Director (DIN 00101004) 495 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss for the year ended March 31, 2022 crore Note by the hand of 2021-22 Firm's Registration No. 117366W/W-100018 With respect to the matters specified in clause (xxi) of paragraph (3) and paragraph 4 of the Companies (Auditor's Report) Order, 2020 ("CARO"/ "the Order") issued by the Central Government in terms of Section 143(11) of the Act, according to the information and explanations given to us, and based on the CARO reports issued by us and the auditors of respective companies included in the consolidated financial statements to which reporting under CARO is applicable, as provided to us by the Management of the Parent, we report that in respect of those companies where audits have been completed under section 143 of the Act, there are no qualifications or adverse remarks by the respective auditors in the CARO reports of the said companies included in the consolidated financial statements except for the following: 1309.82 1171.02 Sub-total - Current liabilities 159353.80 137404.81 Liabilities associated with group(s) of assets classified as held for sale 45(e) 79.73 TOTAL LIABILITIES TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 224675.19 320048.92 3.20 223353.65 311273.71 CONTINGENT LIABILITIES COMMITMENTS (capital and others) 32 33 NOTES FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1 to 65 In terms of our report attached Chartered Accountants Current tax liabilities (net) 2020-21 Revenue from operations 156521.23 2267.08 158788.31 135979.03 3429.35 139408.38 36 17100.84 15562.05 33506.21 24558.23 1069.50 1213.58 3091.07 2032.89 24772.33 22316.18 (2076.60) 16322.62 343.37 12983.56 37 7691.04 35 Continuing operations INCOME: 34 Deferred tax Other income (net) Total Income EXPENSES: Manufacturing, construction and operating expenses: Cost of raw materials, components consumed Construction materials consumed Purchase of stock-in-trade Stores, spares and tools consumed Sub-contracting charges Changes in inventories of finished goods, work-in-progress, stock-in-trade and property development Other manufacturing, construction and operating expenses Finance cost of financial services business and finance lease activity Employee benefits expense Sales, administration and other expenses Finance costs Depreciation, amortisation, impairment and obsolescence Total Expenses Profit before exceptional items and tax Tax expense: Current tax Net profit after tax (before exceptional items) from continuing operations Exceptional items before tax 2998.68 3355.86 31269.63 75868.53 12051.53 TOTAL EQUITY 95373.73 87920.06 Liabilities Non-current liabilities Financial liabilities Borrowings Lease liability Other financial liabilities Provisions Deferred tax liabilities (net) Other non-current liabilities Sub-total-Non-current liabilities Current liabilities 22 61618.31 1633.31 82407.66 12966.07 82120.04 1617.72 Non-controlling interests 280.91 75587.62 Integrated Statutory Discussion and Analysis Report Reports Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2022 (contd.) LARSEN & TOUBRO crore Note As at 31-3-2022 As at 31-3-2021 EQUITY AND LIABILITIES: Equity Equity share capital Other equity 220 20 21 281.01 82126.65 Equity attributable to owners of the Company 23 111.67 186.74 406.10 Trade payables: Due to micro enterprises and small enterprises Due to others 28 Other financial liabilities 29 22 575.91 50568.33 488.99 6643.32 45256.24 5328.93 120044.02 101965.48 Other current liabilities Provisions 30 31 34644.10 406.54 Lease liability 22719.39 31372.96 24 51(d) 25 63363.29 817.77 83924.50 773.78 1039.33 1178.66 21.27 Corporate Overview 68.70 85945.64 Financial liabilities Borrowings Current maturities of long-term borrowings 25 26 30476.96 27765.83 27 65241.66 As stated in Note No. 20 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, the Board of Directors of the Parent Company have proposed final dividend for the year which is subject to the approval of the members at the ensuing Annual General Meeting. The amount of dividend declared is in accordance with section 123 of the Act to the extent it applies to declaration of dividend. Tax expense of discontinued operations b. For DELOITTE HASKINS & SELLS LLP In terms of our report attached 1 to 65 NOTES FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 2.00 82.41 61.65 2.00 Face value per equity share (₹) 82.49 61.71 55 55 Diluted earnings per equity share (*) Basic earnings per equity share (*) discontinued operations: Earnings per share (EPS) of 2 each from continuing operations & 58.61 58.67 55 55 Chartered Accountants 55 Firm's Registration No. 117366W/W-100018 SANJIV V. PILGAONKAR * crore 2021-22 Number of shares Particulars A. Equity share capital Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity for the year ended March 31, 2022 Consolidated Statement of changes in Equity Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 497 M. M. CHITALE Independent Director (DIN 00101004) Company Secretary & Compliance Officer Membership No. FCS3939 SIVARAM NAIR A Whole-time Director & Chief Financial Officer (DIN 00019798) (DIN 02255382) Chief Executive Officer & Managing Director S. N. SUBRAHMANYAN R. SHANKAR RAMAN Mumbai, May 12, 2022 Membership No. 39826 Partner by the hand of 2020-21 Number of shares Diluted earnings per equity share (*) Earnings per share (EPS) of 2 each from discontinued operations: 12921.28 10419.24 1338.35 1749.91 11582.93 8669.33 Non-controlling interests Other comprehensive income for the year attributable to: Owners of the Company Owners of the Company Non-controlling interests Profit for the year attributable to: 8.14 (26.56) 1454.37 14375.65 10857.59 438.35 13.47 Share in Other comprehensive income of joint ventures/associates (net) Other comprehensive income for the year (net of tax) Total comprehensive income for the year 2.29 11.12 (2.98) (0.77) Income tax (expenses)/income on cost of hedging reserve 329.38 Basic earnings per equity share (*) 1129.49 324.88 23.80 61.65 55 Diluted earnings per equity share (*) 23.82 61.71 55 Basic earnings per equity share (*) Earnings per share (EPS) of 2 each from continuing operations: 14375.65 10857.59 1663.23 1858.88 Non-controlling interests 12712.42 8998.71 Total comprehensive income for the year attributable to: Owners of the Company 1454.37 438.35 108.97 3.06 crore 1,40,45,55,297 4,73,826 (1.87) 68.05 68.05 68.05 1663.23 14375.65 (17.68) 12712.42 97.07 923.89 82.89 11626.25 66442.44 9520.83 75963.27 11582.93 1338.35 12921.28 (17.68) 1129.49 324.88 1454.37 97.07 923.89 82.89 43.32 11582.93 sive income sive income 16.75 65.33 (436.92) (1.87) 4157.55 52731.64 582.56 (1.87) (8.63) (474.28) (9.26) Corporate Overview (0.23) 75587.62 12051.53 87639.15 162.40 485.10 665.45 282.44 302.00 8667.65 383.60 3683.27 60955.94 19.80 1100.58 1120.38 19.80 (6.93) 6.93 (303.03) (3953.92) (3650.89) 67.59 76.85 (9.26) 0.70 6.93 (3650.89) 222.21 260.00 Issued, subscribed and fully paid up equity shares outstanding at the beginning of the year Add: Shares issued on exercise of employee stock options during the year 401.49 Total Employee share options (net) Transfer from/(to) retained earnings Transfer to non-financial assets/liabilities Issue of equity shares Total comprehensive income for the year (a+b) Other comprehensive income for the year (b) Profit for the year (a) Balance as at 31-3-2020 Particulars B. Other equity 280.91 0.13 6,63,275 1,40,45,55,297 0.10 281.01 1,40,50,29,123 Issued, subscribed and fully paid up equity shares outstanding at the end of the year 280.78 1,40,38,92,022 280.91 Dividend paid (including special dividend) 282.44 42.00 8599.60 Net gain/loss on transactions with non-controlling interests Balance as at 31-3-2021 controlling interests Non- instruments instruments Total other equity through Other Other comprehen- comprehen- reserve reserve Hedging through Employee Foreign share Statutory Retained currency options earnings translation (net) reserve reserves Securities premium reserve Capital redemption Capital Debt Equity Items of Other comprehensive income Reserves and surplus crore 498 Increase in non-controlling interests due to dilution/ divestment/acquisition/right issue The final dividend paid by the Parent Company during the year in respect of the same declared for the previous year is in accordance with section 123 of the Companies Act 2013 to the extent it applies to payment of dividend. Cost of hedging reserve 310.28 • • • Obtain an understanding of internal financial control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the Parent Company has adequate internal financial controls system in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls. Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the management. Conclude on the appropriateness of management's use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the ability of the Group and its associates and joint ventures to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor's report to the related disclosures in the consolidated financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor's report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group and its associates and joint ventures to cease to continue as a going concern. Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the consolidated financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the consolidated financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation. Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities within the Group and its associates and joint ventures to express an opinion on the consolidated financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the audit of the financial statements of such entities or business activities included in the consolidated financial statements of which we are the independent auditors. For the other entities included in the consolidated financial statements, which have been audited by the other auditors, such other auditors remain responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the audits carried out by them. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion. Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the consolidated financial statements that, individually or in aggregate, makes it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of the consolidated financial statements may be influenced. We consider quantitative materiality and qualitative factors in (i) planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work; and (ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements in the consolidated financial statements. We communicate with those charged with governance of the Parent Company and such other entities included in the consolidated financial statements of which we are the independent auditors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit. We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards. From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the consolidated financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor's report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication. Other Matters • • • We did not audit the financial information of 33 joint operations included in the standalone financial statements of the entities included in the Group, whose financial information reflects total assets of ₹3,130.29 crore as at March 31, 2022, total revenues of ₹3,381.64 crore, total net loss after tax of 193.76 crore, total comprehensive loss (net) of 193.76 crore and net cash inflows amounting to 101.55 crore for the year ended March 31, 2022, as considered in the respective standalone financial statements of the entities included in the Group. The financial information of these joint operations has been audited by the other auditors whose reports have been furnished to us by the Parent's Management, and our opinion in so far as it relates to the amounts and disclosures included in respect of these joint operations and our report in terms of subsection (3) of Section 143 of the Act, in so far as it relates to the aforesaid joint operations, is based solely on the report of such other auditors. 1,85,352.10 crore We did not audit the financial information of 61 subsidiaries, whose financial information reflects total assets of as at March 31, 2022, total revenues of 49,781.36 crore, total net profit after tax of 3,735.63 crore, total comprehensive income (net) of 3,931.93 crore and net cash outflows amounting to 2,035.19 crore for the year ended March 31, 2022, as considered in the consolidated financial statements. The consolidated financial statements also include the Group's share of total net profit after tax of 116.20 crore for the year ended March 31, 2022 and total comprehensive income (net) of 186.18 crore for the year ended March 31, 2022, as considered in the consolidated financial statements, in respect of 2 associates and 12 joint ventures, whose financial information has not been audited by us. This financial information has been audited by other auditors whose reports have been furnished to us by the Parent's Management and our opinion on the consolidated financial statements, in so far as it relates to the amounts and disclosures included in respect of these subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates, and our report in terms of subsection (3) of Section 143 of the Act, in so far as it relates to the aforesaid subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates is based solely on the reports of the other auditors. We did not audit the financial information of 1 joint operation included in the standalone financial statements of the entities included in the Group, whose financial information reflects total assets of ₹1,067.79 crore as at March 31, 2022, total revenues of ₹352.96 crore, total net profit after tax (net) of 11.91 crore, total comprehensive profit (net) of 11.91 crore and net cash inflows of 5.10 crore for the year ended March 31, 2022, as considered in the respective standalone financial statements of the entities included in the Group. This financial information of this joint operations have not been audited by the auditor whose financial information has been furnished 489 • Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 LARSEN & TOUBRO Reports 51(a) 12235.80 14410.73 127172.58 144377.58 2904.21 2947.95 3913.44 3125.70 39 8903.49 8831.89 38 24750.54 Management Integrated Statutory Discussion and Analysis Report Financial Statements 4512.09 (295.48) Auditors' Report on Consolidated Financial Statements We did not audit the financial information of 38 subsidiaries, whose financial information reflects total assets of 1,480.21 crore as at March 31, 2022, total revenues of 987.76 crore, total net loss after tax of 60.62 crore, total comprehensive loss (net) of 56.43 crore and net cash outflows amounting to ₹ 56.34 crore for the year March 31, 2022, as considered in the consolidated financial statements. The consolidated financial statements also include the Group's share of total net loss after tax of 1.41 crore and total comprehensive loss (net) of 1.46 crore for the year ended March 31, 2022, as considered in the consolidated financial statements, in respect of 3 associates and 2 joint ventures, whose financial information has not been audited by their respective auditors. This financial information is unaudited and has been furnished to us by the Parent's Management and our opinion on the consolidated financial statements, in so far as it relates to the amounts and disclosures included in respect of these subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates, is based solely on such unaudited financial information. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us by the Management, these financial information are not material to the Group. iv. There has been no delay in transferring amounts, required to be transferred, to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Parent Company and its subsidiary companies, associate companies and joint venture companies incorporated in India; a. The respective Managements of the Company and its subsidiaries which are companies incorporated in India whose financial statements have been audited under the Act have represented to us and the other auditors of such subsidiaries respectively that, to the best of their knowledge and belief, no funds (which are material either individually or in the aggregate) have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Company or any of such subsidiaries to or in any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities ("Intermediaries"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Corporate Overview Management Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO 2. V. b. C. Company or any of such subsidiaries ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries; The respective Managements of the Company and its subsidiaries which are companies incorporated in India whose financial statements have been audited under the Act have represented to us and the other auditors of such subsidiaries respectively that, to the best of their knowledge and belief, no funds (which are material either individually or in the aggregate) have been received by the Company or any of such subsidiaries from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities ("Funding Parties"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Company or any of such subsidiaries shall, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries; and Based on the audit procedures that has been considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances performed by us and those performed by the auditors of the subsidiaries which are companies incorporated in India whose financial statements have been audited under the Act, nothing has come to our or other auditor's notice that has caused us or the other auditors to believe that the representations under sub-clause (i) and (ii) of Rule 11(e) contain any material mis-statement. The amount of dividend is in accordance with Section 123 of the Act. a. iii. to us by the Parent's Management, and our opinion in so far as it relates to the amounts and disclosures included in respect of this joint operation, is based solely on the financial information. According to the information and explanations given to us by the Parent's Management, the financial information of this entity are not material to the Group. 490 ii. Our opinion on the consolidated financial statements above and our report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements below, is not modified in respect of the above matters with respect to our reliance on the work done and the reports of the other auditors and the financial information certified by the Management. Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements 1. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, based on our audit and on the consideration of the reports of the other auditors on the separate financial information of the joint operations, subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures referred to in the Other Matters section above we report, to the extent applicable that: a) b) c) d) f) g) h) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit of the aforesaid consolidated financial statements. In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law relating to preparation of the aforesaid consolidated financial statements have been kept so far as it appears from our examination of those books and the reports of the other auditors. The Consolidated Balance Sheet, the Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss including Other Comprehensive Income, the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows and the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the relevant books of account maintained for the purpose of preparation of the consolidated financial statements. In our opinion, the aforesaid consolidated financial statements comply with the Ind AS specified under Section 133 of the Act. On the basis of the written representations received from the directors of the Parent Company as on March 31, 2022 taken on record by the Board of Directors of the Company and the reports of the statutory auditors of its joint operation companies, subsidiary companies, associate companies and joint venture companies incorporated in India, none of the directors of the Group companies, its associate companies and joint venture companies incorporated in India is disqualified as on March 31, 2022 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act. With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in "Annexure A" which is based on the auditors' reports of the Parent company, subsidiary companies, associate companies and joint venture companies incorporated in India. Our report expresses an unmodified opinion on the adequacy and operating effectiveness of internal financial controls over financial reporting of those companies. With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor's Report in accordance with the requirements of section 197(16) of the Act, as amended, In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the remuneration paid by the Parent Company to its directors during the year is in accordance with the provisions of section 197 of the Act. With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor's Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, as amended in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us: i. The consolidated financial statements disclose the impact of pending litigations on the consolidated financial position of the Group, its associates and joint ventures; Provision has been made in the consolidated financial statements, as required under the applicable law or accounting standards, for material foreseeable losses, if any, on long-term contracts including derivative contracts; 1237.96 3923.39 87.43 4010.82 8224.98 (3693.78) LARSEN & TOUBRO Statements Statutory Financial Reports Integrated Report Discussion and Analysis Management Corporate Overview 496 139.55 92.55 (56.49) 80.04 Carried forward - Other comprehensive income (31.14) 23.02 Income tax (expenses)/income on debt instruments through Other comprehensive income 123.69 (79.51) Debt instruments through Other comprehensive income (51.76) Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss for the year ended March 31, 2022 (contd.) 43.71 crore 2021-22 (479.18) (116.50) Income tax (expenses)/income on effective portion of gains/(losses) on hedging instruments in a cash flow hedge 1717.14 426.78 Effective portion of gains/(losses) on hedging instruments in a cash flow hedge 95.28 32.27 (4.42) 6.69 Income tax (expenses)/income on exchange differences in translating the financial statements of foreign operations 99.70 25.58 operations Exchange differences in translating the financial statements of foreign 139.55 80.04 Brought forward - Other comprehensive income 2020-21 Note 4216.61 10194.12 119.70 80.35 56.18 B Discontinued operations 10419.24 Profit for the year from continuing operations 128.19 43(f) Share in profit/(loss) after tax of joint ventures/associates (net) 10291.05 Net profit after tax from continuing operations 48 Exceptional items (net of tax) Deferred tax Current tax Tax expense on exceptional items: (137.76) (3556.02) 96.93 22.77 48.44 (186.20) 22.77 51(a) Profit before tax from discontinued operations Share in Other comprehensive income of joint ventures/associates (net) Items that will be reclassified to profit or loss: 99738.51 Net profit after tax from discontinued operations (13.69) (25.53) Income tax (expenses)/income on remeasurements of the net defined benefit plans 57.40 105.88 Gain/(loss) on remeasurements of the net defined benefit plans 55.05 12921.28 8237.92 45(a) 51(a) 2552.58 4683.36 14.40 4668.96 55.05 Income tax (expenses)/income on equity instruments through Other comprehensive income Equity instruments through Other comprehensive income A Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss: 10419.24 Net profit after tax from continuing operations & discontinued operations Other comprehensive income 10790.50 86700.90 Expenditure on research is expensed under respective heads of account in the period in which it is incurred (ii) Development expenditure on new products is capitalised as intangible asset, if all of the following can be demonstrated: Corporate Overview The Group accounts for business combinations under acquisition method of accounting. Acquisition-related costs are recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss as incurred. The acquiree's identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities that meet the condition for recognition are recognised at their fair values at the acquisition date. (g) Business combination/Goodwill on consolidation When the Group has joint control of the arrangement based on contractually determined right to the assets and obligations for liabilities, it recognises such interests as joint operations. Joint control exists when the decisions about the relevant activities (i.e. activities that significantly affects the investee's returns) require unanimous consent of the parties sharing the control. In respect of its interests in joint operations, the Group recognises its share in assets, liabilities, income and expenses line-by-line in the standalone financial statements of the entity which is party to such joint arrangement, thereby forms part of the consolidated financial statements. Interests in joint operations are included in the segments to which they relate. (f) Interests in joint operations When the Group's share of losses of a joint venture or an associate exceeds the Group's interest in that joint venture or the associate (which includes any long-term interests that, in substance, form part of the Group's net investment in the joint venture or the associate), the Group discontinues recognising its share of further losses. Additional losses are recognised only to the extent that the Group has incurred legal or constructive obligations or made payments on behalf of the joint venture or the associate. The carrying amount of investment in joint ventures and associates is reduced to recognise impairment, if any, when there is evidence of impairment. The unrealised profits/losses on transactions with joint ventures and associates are eliminated by reducing the carrying amount of investment. The results, assets and liabilities of joint ventures and associates are incorporated in the consolidated financial statements using equity method of accounting after making necessary adjustments to achieve uniformity in application of accounting policies, wherever required. An investment in joint venture or associate is initially recognised at cost and adjusted thereafter to recognise the Group's share of profit or loss and other comprehensive income of the joint venture or associate. Gain or loss in respect of changes in Other Equity of joint ventures or associates resulting from divestment or dilution of stake in the joint ventures and associates is recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss. On acquisition of investment in a joint venture or associate, any excess of cost of investment over the fair value of the assets and liabilities of the joint venture and associate, is recognised as goodwill and is included in the carrying value of the investment in the joint venture and associate. The excess of fair value of assets and liabilities over the investment is recognised directly in equity as capital reserve. When the Group has with other entities joint control of the arrangement and rights to the net assets of the joint arrangement, it recognises its interest as joint ventures. Joint control exists when the decisions about the relevant activities (i.e. activities that significantly affects the investee's returns) require unanimous consent of the parties sharing the control. When the Group has significant influence over the other entity, it recognises such interest as investment in associates. Significant influence is the power to participate in the financial and operating policy decisions of the entity but is not control or joint control over the entity. (e) Investments in joint ventures and associates (vi) The gains/losses in respect of divestment of stake resulting in ceding of control in subsidiary companies are recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss. The investment representing the interest retained in a former subsidiary, if any, is initially recognised at its fair value with the corresponding effect recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss as on the date the control is ceded. Such retained interest is subsequently accounted as investment in an associate or a joint venture or as a financial asset. The gains/losses in respect of part divestment/dilution of stake in subsidiary companies not resulting in ceding of control, are recognised directly in other equity attributable to the owners of the Parent Company in the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Group. (v) 503 (iv) Non-controlling interests represent that part of the total comprehensive income and net assets of subsidiaries attributable to the interest which is not owned, directly or indirectly, by the Parent Company. Significant Accounting Policies (contd.) NOTE [1] (II) Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) LARSEN & TOUBRO Statements Statutory Financial Reports Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Management Corporate Overview 502 (ii) Consolidation of a subsidiary begins when the Parent Company, directly or indirectly, obtains control over the subsidiary and ceases when the Parent Company, directly or indirectly, loses control of the subsidiary. Income and expenses of a subsidiary acquired are included in the Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss from the date the Parent Company, directly or indirectly, gains control until the date when the Parent Company, directly or indirectly, ceases to control the subsidiary. The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Parent Company and its subsidiaries. For this purpose, an entity which is, directly or indirectly, controlled by the Parent Company is treated as subsidiary. The Parent Company together with its subsidiaries constitute the Group. Control exists when the Parent Company, directly or indirectly, has power over the investee, is exposed to variable returns from its involvement with the investee and has the ability to use its power to affect its returns. (i) (iii) The consolidated financial statements of the Group combine financial statements of the Parent Company and its subsidiaries line-by-line by adding together the like items of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. All intra-group assets, liabilities, income, expenses and unrealised profits/losses on intra-group transactions are eliminated on consolidation. The accounting policies of subsidiaries are harmonised to ensure the consistency with the policies adopted by the Parent Company. The consolidated financial statements are presented to the extent possible, in the same manner as Parent Company's standalone financial statements. Profit or loss and other comprehensive income are attributed to the owners of the Parent Company and to the non-controlling interests, shown separately in the financial statements. Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) LARSEN & TOUBRO Statements Statutory Financial Reports Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Management Corporate Overview 504 Determining the expected losses, which are recognised in the period in which such losses become probable based on the expected total contract cost as at the reporting date. Determining the revenue to be recognised in case of performance obligation satisfied over a period of time. Revenue recognition is done by measuring the progress towards complete satisfaction of performance obligation. b. a. Costs to obtain a contract which are incurred regardless of whether the contract was obtained are charged off in profit & loss immediately in the period in which such costs are incurred. Incremental costs of obtaining a contract, if any, and costs incurred to fulfill a contract are amortised over the period of execution of the contract in proportion to the progress measured in terms of a proportion of actual cost incurred to date, to the total estimated cost attributable to the performance obligation. Significant judgments are used in: The revenue is recognised to the extent of transaction price allocated to the performance obligation satisfied. Transaction price is the amount of consideration to which the Group expects it to be entitled in exchange for transferring goods or services to a customer excluding amounts collected on behalf of a third party. The Group includes variable consideration as part of transaction price when there is a basis to reasonably estimate the amount of the variable consideration and when it is probable that a significant reversal of cumulative revenue recognised will not occur when the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is resolved. (c) there is no alternative use of the asset and the company has either explicit or implicit right of payment considering legal precedents. In all other cases, performance obligation is considered as satisfied at a point in time. (b) the customer controls the asset as it is being created/enhanced by the company's performance or (a) the customer simultaneously consumes the benefit of the company's performance or The Group transfers control of a good or service over time and therefore satisfies a performance obligation and recognises revenue over a period of time if one of the following criteria is met: For performance obligation satisfied over time, the revenue recognition is done by measuring the progress towards complete satisfaction of performance obligation. The progress is measured in terms of a proportion of actual cost incurred to date, to the total estimated cost attributable to the performance obligation. Revenue from contracts with customers is recognised when a performance obligation is satisfied by transfer of promised goods or services to a customer. Revenue recognition Operating cycle for the business activities of the Group covers the duration of the specific project or contract or product line or service including the defect liability period wherever applicable and extends up to the realisation of receivables (including retention monies) within the agreed credit period normally applicable to the respective lines of business. (i) (h) Operating cycle for current and non-current classification Business combinations arising from transfers of interests in entities that are under common control are accounted using pooling of interest method. The difference between consideration given and the aggregate historical carrying amounts of assets and liabilities of the acquired entity are recorded in shareholders' equity. Goodwill arising on consolidation is tested for impairment annually and not amortised. In the event of cessation of operations of a subsidiary, the unimpaired goodwill is written off fully. Goodwill on consolidation is allocated to cash generating units or group of cash generating units that are expected to benefit from the acquisition. Goodwill arising on consolidation of acquisitions represents the excess of (a) consideration paid for acquiring control and (b) acquisition date fair value of previously held ownership interest, if any, in a subsidiary over the Group's share in the fair value of the net assets (including identifiable intangibles) of the subsidiary as on the date of acquisition of control. Where the fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities exceed the cost of acquisition, the excess is recognised as Capital Reserve. Significant Accounting Policies (contd.) NOTE [1] (II) (d) Basis of consolidation Amounts in the financial statements are presented in Indian Rupees in crore [1 crore = 10 million] rounded off to two decimal places as permitted by Schedule III to the Act. Per share data are presented in Indian Rupees to two decimal places. The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss and the Statement of Changes in Equity are prepared and presented in the format prescribed in the Schedule III to the Companies Act, 2013 (the Act). The Statement of Cash Flows has been prepared and presented in accordance with Ind AS 7 "Statement of Cash Flows". The disclosures with respect to items in the Balance Sheet and Statement of Profit and Loss, as prescribed in the Schedule III to the Act, are presented by way of notes forming part of the financial statements along with the other notes required to be disclosed under the notified Accounting Standards and the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 as amended. (c) Presentation of financial statements For DELOITTE HASKINS & SELLS LLP In terms of our report attached 3. Previous year's figures have been regrouped/reclassified wherever applicable. 2. Fixed assets include property, plant and equipment, investment property and intangible assets adjusted for movement of (a) capital work-in-progress for property, plant and equipment and investment property and (b) Intangible assets under development during the year. 1. Statement of Cash Flows has been prepared under the indirect method as set out in the Indian Accounting Standard (Ind AS) 7 "Statement of Cash Flows" as specified in the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015. 13373.52 13770.24 (1.86) (90.11) 11324.57 2140.92 314.42 13373.52 82.30 (15274.38) (15181.48) (3184.42) (2812.33) (203.57) (155.59) (381.64) (407.20) (3650.89) (2528.38) 66.73 143.82 796.02 (6151.20) (38839.86) (1019.59) (35806.44) 2739.13 Chartered Accountants Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) Firm's Registration No. 117366W/W-100018 SANJIV V. PILGAONKAR Above levels of fair value hierarchy are applied consistently and generally, there are no transfers between the levels of the fair value hierarchy unless the circumstances change warranting such transfer. (iii) Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the valuation of assets or liabilities. (ii) Level 2 inputs are inputs, other than quoted prices included in level 1, that are observable for the assets or liabilities, either directly or indirectly; and (i) Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Group can access at measurement date; Fair value measurements are categorised as below based on the degree to which the inputs to the fair value measurements are observable and the significance of the inputs to the fair value measurement in its entirety: The Group maintains its accounts on accrual basis following historical cost convention, except for certain assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value in accordance with Ind AS. (b) Basis of accounting The Group's financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 and the Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) notified under the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 and amendments thereto issued by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs under section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013. In addition, the guidance notes/announcements issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) are also applied except where compliance with other statutory promulgations require a different treatment. These financials statements have been approved for issue by the Board of Directors at its meeting held on May 12, 2022. (a) Statement of compliance Significant Accounting Policies NOTE [1] (II) The principal activities of the Group, its Joint Ventures and associates consist of providing Engineering and Construction solutions in key sectors such as Infrastructure, Hydrocarbon, Power, Process Industries and Defence Engineering, Information Technology and Financial Services. Further details of the business operations of the Group are mentioned in Note [46] Segment Information. The Consolidated Financial Statements comprise financial statements of "Larsen & Toubro Limited" ("L&T", the "Parent Company") and its subsidiaries (collectively referred to as "the Group") for the year ended March 31, 2022. Company Overview NOTE [1](1) Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 501 Company Secretary & Compliance Officer Membership No. FCS3939 SIVARAM NAIR A Mumbai, May 12, 2022 M. M. CHITALE Independent Director (DIN 00101004) Whole-time Director & Chief Financial Officer (DIN 00019798) R. SHANKAR RAMAN Chief Executive Officer & Managing Director (DIN 02255382) S. N. SUBRAHMANYAN Membership No. 39826 Partner by the hand of 15.85 36258.60 NOTE [1] (II) C. Determining the method to be applied to arrive at the variable consideration requiring an adjustment to the transaction price. Revenue includes adjustments made towards liquidated damages and variation wherever applicable. Escalation and other claims, which are not ascertainable/acknowledged by customers are not taken into account. (i) in the case of an individual asset, at the higher of fair value less costs to sell and the value-in-use; and (ii) in the case of a cash generating unit (the smallest identifiable group of assets that generates independent cash flows), at the higher of the cash generating unit's fair values less costs to sell and the value-in-use. (The amount of value-in-use is determined as the present value of estimated future cash flows from the continuing use of an asset, which may vary based on the future performance of the entity and from its disposal at the end of its useful life. For this purpose, the discount rate (pre-tax) is determined based on the weighted average cost of capital of the company suitably adjusted for risks specified to the estimated cash flows of the asset). If recoverable amount of an asset (or cash generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, such deficit is recognised immediately in the Statement of Profit and Loss as impairment loss and the carrying amount of the asset (or cash generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. For this purpose, the impairment loss recognised in respect of a cash generating unit is allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to such cash generating unit and then to reduce the carrying amount of the other assets of the cash generating unit on a pro-rata basis. When an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (or cash generating unit), except for allocated goodwill, is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss is recognised for the asset (or cash generating unit) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss (other than impairment loss allocated to goodwill) is recognised immediately in the Statement of Profit and Loss. (p) Employee benefits (i) (ii) Short-term employee benefits: Employee benefits such as salaries, wages, short term compensated absences, bonus, ex-gratia, and performance-linked rewards falling due wholly within twelve months of rendering the service are classified as short term employee benefits and are expensed in the period in which the employee renders the service. Post-employment benefits: A. Defined contribution plans: The Group's superannuation scheme, state governed provident fund scheme, employee state insurance scheme, social security contributions and employee pension scheme are defined contribution plans. The contribution paid/payable under the schemes is recognised during the period in which the employee renders the service. Impairment loss is recognised when the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount. Recoverable amount is determined: 508 Research and development expenditure on new products: Intangible assets are recognised when it is probable that the future economic benefits that are attributable to the asset will flow to the enterprise and the cost of the asset can be measured reliably. Intangible assets are stated at original cost net of tax/duty credits availed, if any, including borrowing costs capitalised for qualifying assets and reduced by accumulated amortisation and cumulative impairment. All directly attributable costs and other administrative and other general overhead expenses that are specifically attributable to acquisition of intangible assets are allocated and capitalised as a part of the cost of the intangible assets. (n) Intangible assets Properties (including those under construction) held to earn rentals and/or capital appreciation are classified as investment property and are measured and reported at cost, including transaction costs and borrowing cost capitalised for qualifying assets, in accordance with the Group's accounting policy. Policies with respect to depreciation, useful life and derecognition are on the same basis as stated in PPE supra. (m) Investment property PPE is derecognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected from its use. Any gain or loss arising on derecognition is recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss in the same period. Depreciation on additions to owned assets is calculated pro rata from the date it is ready for use. Where cost of a part of the asset ("asset component”) is significant to total cost of the asset and useful life of that part is different from the useful life of the remaining asset, useful life of that significant part is determined separately and such asset component is depreciated over its separate useful life. Depreciation charge for impaired assets is adjusted in future periods in such a manner that the revised carrying amount of the asset is allocated over its remaining useful life. Depreciation is recognised using straight-line method so as to write off the cost of the assets (other than freehold land and capital work-in-progress) less their residual values over their useful life specified in Schedule II to the Act, or in case of assets where the useful life was determined by technical evaluation, over the useful life so determined. Depreciation method is reviewed at each financial year end to reflect the expected pattern of consumption of the future economic benefits embodied in the asset. The estimated useful life and residual values are also reviewed at each financial year end with the effect of any change in the estimates of useful life/residual value is accounted on prospective basis. PPE not ready for the intended use on the date of the Balance Sheet are disclosed as "capital work-in-progress". (Also refer to the policies on leases, borrowing costs, impairment of assets and foreign currency transactions Infra). Significant Accounting Policies (contd.) NOTE [1] (II) (i) As at the end of each accounting year, the carrying amounts of PPE, investment property and intangible assets are reviewed to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If such indication exists, the PPE, investment property and intangible assets are tested for impairment so as to determine the impairment loss, if any. Goodwill and the intangible assets with indefinite useful life are tested for impairment each year. (o) Impairment of assets (ix) Amortisation on impaired assets is provided by adjusting the amortisation charge in the remaining periods so as to allocate the asset's revised carrying amount over its remaining useful life. A. the technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset so that it will be available for use or sale; B. the Group has intention to complete the intangible asset and use or sell it; C. the Group has ability to use or sell the intangible asset; D. E. the manner in which the probable future economic benefits will be generated including the existence of a market for output of the intangible asset or intangible asset itself or if it is to be used internally, the usefulness of intangible assets; the availability of adequate technical, financial and other resources to complete the development and to use or sell the intangible asset; and F. the Group has ability to reliably measure the expenditure attributable to the intangible asset during its development. Development expenditure that does not meet the above criteria is expensed in the period in which it is incurred. Fare collection rights obtained in consideration for rendering construction services represent the right to collect fare during the concession period in respect of Build-Operate-Transfer (BOT) projects undertaken by the Group. Fare collection rights are capitalised as intangible asset upon completion of the project at the cumulative construction costs including related margins. Intangible assets not ready for the intended use on the date of the Balance Sheet are disclosed as "intangible assets under development". 507 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [1] (II) Significant Accounting Policies (contd.) Intangible assets are amortised on straight-line basis over the estimated useful life. The method of amortisation and useful life are reviewed at the end of each accounting year with the effect of any changes in the estimate being accounted for on a prospective basis. The estimated useful life for major categories of the intangible assets are as follows: (i) Specialised software: over a period of three to ten years; (ii) Technical know-how: over a period of three to seven years; (iii) New product design and development: over a period of five years; (iv) Customer contracts and relationship: over a period of the contract which generally is over three to ten years; (v) Trade name: over a period of three months to five years; (vi) Rights under licensing agreement: over a period of six years; (vii) Intangible assets with indefinite useful life that are acquired separately are carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses; (viii) Fare collection rights are amortised using the straight-line method over the period of concession; and Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) LARSEN & TOUBRO Statements Statutory Financial Reports H. G. Significant Accounting Policies (contd.) NOTE [1] (II) Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 505 Revenue from contracts for rendering of engineering design services and other services which are directly related to the construction of an asset is recognised on the same basis as stated in (i) B Supra. material basis is recognised over a period of time when relevant services are rendered and related costs are incurred. Revenue from fixed price contracts is recognised over a period of time using the proportionate completion method. In respect of information technology business and technology services business, revenue from contracts awarded on time and Unbilled revenue represents value of services performed in accordance with the contract terms but not billed. Revenue from rendering of services is recognised over time as the customer receives the benefit of the company's performance and the company has an enforceable right to payment for services transferred. In the case of the developmental project business and the realty business, revenue includes profit on sale of investment properties or sale of stake in the subsidiary and/or joint venture companies as the sale/divestments are inherent in the business model. Rendering of services Revenue from property development activities is recognised when performance obligation is satisfied, customer obtains control of the property transferred and a reasonable expectation of collection of the sale consideration from the customer exists. Revenue from construction/project contracts executed under joint operations [in terms of Ind AS 111 "Joint Arrangements"], is recognised on the same basis as adopted in respect of contracts independently executed by the Group. Impairment loss (termed as provision for foreseeable losses in the financial statements) is recognised in profit or loss to the extent the carrying amount of the contract asset exceeds the remaining amount of consideration that the company expects to receive towards remaining performance obligations (after deducting the costs that relate directly to fulfill such remaining performance obligations). The Group recognises impairment loss (termed as provision for expected credit loss on contract assets in the financial statements) on account of credit risk in respect of a contract asset using expected credit loss model on similar basis as applicable to trade receivables. For contracts where the aggregate of contract cost incurred to date plus recognised profits (or minus recognised losses as the case may be) exceeds the progress billing, the surplus is shown as contract asset and termed as "Due from customers". For contracts where progress billing exceeds the aggregate of contract costs incurred to date plus recognised profits (or minus recognised losses, as the case may be), the surplus is shown as contract liability and termed as "Due to customers". Amounts received before the related work is performed are disclosed in the Balance Sheet as contract liability and termed as "Advances from customer". The amounts billed on customer for work performed and are unconditionally due for payment i.e. only passage of time is required before payment falls due, are disclosed in the Balance Sheet as trade receivables. The amount of retention money held by the customers pending completion of performance milestone is disclosed as part of contract asset and is reclassified as trade receivables when it becomes due for payment. Fixed price contracts: Contract revenue is recognised over time to the extent of performance obligation satisfied and control is transferred to the customer. Contract revenue is recognised at allocable transaction price which represents the cost of work performed on the contract plus proportionate margin, using the percentage of completion method. Percentage of completion is the proportion of cost of work performed to date, to the total estimated contract costs. Cost plus contracts: Revenue from cost plus contracts is recognised over time and is determined with reference to the extent performance obligations have been satisfied. The amount of transaction price allocated to the performance obligations satisfied represents the recoverable costs incurred during the period plus the margin as agreed with the customer. Revenue from construction/project related activity is recognised as follows: Revenue is recognised when the control of the same is transferred to the customer and it is probable that the Group will collect the consideration to which it is entitled for the exchanged goods. Revenue from commissioning of complex plant and equipment is recognised either 'over time' or 'in time' based on assessment of the transfer of control as per the terms of the contract. Revenue from sale of manufactured and traded goods including contracts for supply/commissioning of complex plant and equipment is recognised as follows: F. E. D. C. B. A. In respect of financial services business and finance lease activity, income from interest-bearing loans/lease is recognised on accrual basis over the life of the loans/lease based on the effective yield. Income from bill discounting, advisory and syndication services and other financing activities is accounted on accrual basis. Significant Accounting Policies (contd.) Revenue on account of construction services rendered in connection with Build-Operate-Transfer (BOT) projects undertaken by the Group is recognised during the period of construction using percentage of completion method. After the completion of construction period, revenue from fare/toll charges from users of facilities is accounted when they are collected. Commission income is recognised when the terms of the contract are fulfilled. Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Management Corporate Overview 506 Subsequent costs are included in the asset's carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the entity and the cost can be measured reliably. Own manufactured PPE is capitalised at cost including an appropriate share of overheads. Administrative and other general overhead expenses that are specifically attributable to construction or acquisition of PPE or bringing the PPE to working condition are allocated and capitalised as a part of the cost of the PPE. All directly attributable costs related to the acquisition of PPE and borrowing costs in case of qualifying assets are capitalised in accordance with the Group's accounting policy. PPE is recognised when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. PPE is stated at original cost net of tax/duty credits availed, if any, less accumulated depreciation and cumulative impairment, if any. Property, Plant and Equipment (PPE) An item of income or expense which by its size, type or incidence requires disclosure in order to improve an understanding of the performance of the Group is treated as an exceptional item and the same is disclosed in Statement of Profit and Loss and in the notes forming part of the financial statements. Exceptional items Other items of income are accounted as and when the right to receive such income arises and it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group and the amount of income can be measured reliably. Government grants, which are revenue in nature and are towards compensation for the qualifying costs incurred by the Group, are recognised as other income/reduced from underlying expenses in profit or loss in the period in which such costs are incurred. Government grants related to an asset are reduced from the cost of an asset until the asset is ready to use and the grant post that is presented as deferred income. Subsequently the grant is recognised as income in profit or loss on a systematic basis over the expected useful life of the related asset. Government grant receivable in the form of duty credit scrips is recognised as other income in the Statement of Profit and Loss in the period in which the application is made to the government authorities and to the extent there is no uncertainty towards its receipt. Dividend income is accounted in the period in which the right to receive the same is established. D. C. B. A. Interest income on investments and loans is accrued on a time basis by reference to the principal outstanding and the effective interest rate including interest on investments classified as fair value through profit or loss or fair value through other comprehensive income. Interest receivable on customer dues is recognised as income in the Statement of Profit and Loss on accrual basis provided there is no uncertainty of realisation. (I) (k) (j) Other income N. Other operational revenue represents income earned from the activities incidental to the business and is recognised when the performance obligation is satisfied and the right to receive the income is established as per the terms of the contract. M. Revenue from operation and maintenance services of power plant receivable under the Power Purchase Agreement is recognised on accrual basis. Revenue from charter hire is recognised as per the terms of the time charter agreement. Income from investment management fees is recognised in accordance with the contractual terms and the SEBI regulations based on average Assets Under Management (AUM) of mutual fund schemes over the period of the agreement in terms of which services are performed. Portfolio management fees are recognised in accordance with the related contracts entered into with the clients over the period of the agreement. Trusteeship fees are accounted on accrual basis. Course fees/subscription income is recognised over time as per the course/subscription duration and agreed terms. L. K. J. I. 10.97 24654.13 Variable consideration is estimated using the expected value method or most likely amount as appropriate in a given circumstance. Payment terms agreed with a customer are as per business practice and the financing component, if significant, is separated from the transaction price and accounted as interest income. 2021-22 14410.73 12235.80 Discontinued operations 10790.50 Profit before tax including discontinued operations (excluding exceptional items) 14410.73 23026.30 Adjustments for: Continuing operations Dividend received (28.47) Depreciation, amortisation, impairment and obsolescence 2947.95 2904.21 Exchange difference on items grouped under financing/investing activities (108.09) (75.47) Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (4.12) Profit before tax (excluding exceptional items) from: 2020-21 2021-22 Firm's Registration No. 117366W/W-100018 by the hand of SANJIV V. PILGAONKAR Partner Membership No. 39826 Mumbai, May 12, 2022 S. N. SUBRAHMANYAN Chief Executive Officer & Managing Director (DIN 02255382) R. SHANKAR RAMAN Whole-time Director & Chief Financial Officer (DIN 00019798) SIVARAM NAIR A Company Secretary & Compliance Officer Membership No. FCS3939 M. M. CHITALE Independent Director (DIN 00101004) 499 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended March 31, 2022 crore A. Cash flow from operating activities: (41.25) 74.98 Unrealised (gain)/loss on finance leases Finance costs 0.23 (Gain)/loss on de-recognition of lease liability/right-of-use assets (6.11) (15.78) Interest expenses/(income) related to discontinued operations Operating profit before working capital changes Adjustments for: 18959.08 1.16 16346.93 (Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables (Increase)/decrease in inventories (9833.40) 3011.51 (74.33) 348.90 Increase/decrease) in trade payables and customer advances 9659.71 2219.78 Cash generated from operations before financing activities 18711.06 21927.12 Impairment recognised on non-current assets held for sale Chartered Accountants 151.26 Impairment of investment in debt instruments Interest income (Profit)/loss on sale of fixed assets (net) (Profit)/loss on sale/fair valuation of investments (net) (Gain)/loss on disposal of discontinued operations Employee stock option-discount (14.55) 3125.70 3913.44 (1053.65) (1375.68) (17.60) (528.81) (440.14) (1118.77) (10707.92) 135.31 137.67 Non-cash items related to discontinued operations 3.13 (Gain)/loss on disposal of subsidiary (1.65) 12.00 (Increase)/decrease in loans and advances towards financing activities For DELOITTE HASKINS & SELLS LLP 98.20 55.62 82126.65 12966.07 95092.72 Debt Equity instruments instruments Capital Capital redemption Employee reserve Securities premium options share Statutory Retained reserves earnings translation Items of Other comprehensive income Foreign currency through Other through Total other Other equity Non- controlling interests Total reserve reserve Hedging Reserves and surplus- crore Balance as at 31-3-2022 Management Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity for the year ended March 31, 2022 (contd.) Particulars Balance as at 31-3-2021 Profit for the year (c) Other comprehensive income for the year (d) Total comprehensive income for the year (c+d) crore 2020-21 Transfer to non-financial assets/liabilities Transfer from/(to) retained earnings Employee share options (net) Dividend paid Net gain/(loss) on transactions with non-controlling interests Decrease in non-controlling interest due to dilution/ divestment/acquisition (net) compre- compre- reserve 1.12 1.12 33.10 (12.70) 0.75 27.20 (47.60) (2528.46) 3.77 0.75 90.35 91.10 (2528.46) (494.99) (3023.45) ---- 3.77 (3.77) 12.05 12.05 (535.93) (523.88) 282.44 335.10 8718.74 371.65 3710.47 67139.90 696.00 718.53 1.12 In terms of our report attached ' 1749.91 10419.24 108.97 438.35 1858.88 10857.59 hensive hensive income income 282.44 302.00 8667.65 383.60 3683.27 60955.94 665.45 485.10 162.40 (0.23) 75587.62 12051.53 87639.15 8669.33 74.87 30.55 232.31 8744.20 30.55 (64.20) 232.31 (64.20) I 51.09 8669.33 55.85 329.38 55.85 8998.71 51.09 51.09 5004.65 Issue of equity shares Cash generated from operations Repayment of lease liability [Note 50] Interest paid on lease liability Interest paid (including cash flows on account of interest rate swaps) Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents (A + B + C) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year [Note 14] Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents for discontinued operations (classified as held for sale) Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year [Note 14] Dividends paid Notes: (55.07) Cash and cash equivalents of subsidiaries discharged pursuant to (divestment)/classification to held for sale Net cash (used in)/from investing activities (121.77) (87.85) 9.91 Cash and cash equivalents acquired pursuant to acquisition of subsidiaries Consideration paid on acquisition of subsidiaries 11530.82 7.07 13.69 295.78 Settlement of derivative contracts related to borrowings Proceeds from/(repayment of) other borrowings (net) [Note 50] 4617.71 (3667.68) (5658.52) 500 Corporate Overview Management Integrated Payment (to)/from non-controlling interest (net) Discussion and Analysis Report Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended March 31, 2022 (contd.) C. Cash flow from financing activities: Proceeds from issue of share capital (including share application money) [net] Proceeds from non-current borrowings [Note 50] Repayment of non-current borrowings [Note 50] Statutory Financial Reports 28.47 Net cash (used in)/from financing activities Net proceeds/(payments) for transfer of discontinued operations (net of tax) Sale of non-current investments (1873.24) 885.36 70.75 (2156.24) (1807.70) (3110.63) Purchase of non-current investments Sale of fixed assets 1026.06 Purchase of fixed assets 23073.82 19163.58 Net cash (used in)/from operating activities (3471.01) 4.12 1005.73 (59.52) Direct taxes refund/(paid) [net] 26544.83 23715.71 B. Cash flow from investing activities: 240.19 (4552.13) 1437.04 (Purchase)/sale of current investments (net) Consideration received on disposal of subsidiaries Dividend received from other investments 156.83 Dividend received from joint ventures 1273.47 968.55 Interest received 688.10 (151.59) 174.38 (148.03) Deposits/loans given to associates, joint ventures and third parties (2729.33) Change in other bank balance and cash not available for immediate use (16841.55) 133.75 107.67 8.17 (5.18) 136.33 4435.40 Buildings 11.29 1003.29 135.36 4.24 11.69 (183.75) 1179.59 Sub total 4467.05 12.90 1.61 878.56 2.51 1.61 11.29 Owned 9736.79 I 983.69 (0.50) Plant & equipment 3326.56 3258.22 206.34 230.28 1002.49 30.80 (5.31) 157.53 1168.30 990.39 12.90 | | | 146.65 year Leasehold crore Depreciation Transfer (to) / from Cost Transfer (to) / from inventories Business As at 1-4-2021 combination Class of assets Statements Reports Report Discussion and Analysis Overview Financial Statutory Integrated Impairment Management Property, Plant and Equipment and Capital work-in-progress NOTE [2] Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) 516 On March 23, 2022, Ministry of Corporate Affairs amended Ind AS 16 (specifying accounting of net sale proceeds generated while preparing the asset for its intended use), Ind AS 37 (specifying the composition of the cost of fulfilling the contract), Ind AS 103 (specifying the criteria for applying acquisition method for recognising assets and liabilities) and Ind AS 109 (specifying which fees to be included to apply 10 per cent test). These amendments are effective from April 1, 2022 and will not have material impact on Group's Consolidated Financial Statements. Recent Pronouncement NOTE [1](IV) Based on assessment of the impact of COVID-19 pandemic on the business/economic conditions, the Group expects to recover the carrying value of its assets. The Group will continue to evaluate the pandemic-related uncertainty and update its assessment. NOTE [1](III) The preparation of financial statements in conformity with Ind AS requires that the management of the Group makes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of income and expenses of the period, the reported balances of assets and liabilities and the disclosures relating to contingent liabilities as of the date of the financial statements. The estimates and underlying assumptions made by the management are explained under respective policies. Revisions to accounting estimates include useful life of property, plant and equipment & intangible assets, allowance for expected credit loss, future obligations in respect of retirement benefit plans, expected cost of completion of contracts, provision for rectification costs, fair value/recoverable amount measurement etc. Difference, if any, between the actual results and estimates is recognised in the period in which the results are known. (ae) Key sources of estimation Cash and cash equivalents (including bank balances) shown in the Statement of Cash Flows exclude items which are not available for general use as at the date of Balance Sheet. all other items for which the cash effects are investing or financing cash flows. iii. Corporate Book value Foreign Classified Additions 1032.94 856.64 856.64 4.24 (183.75) 11.69 1032.94 Freehold Land Property Investment Investment Property 31-3-2022 31-3-2021 As at As at Up to 31-3-2022 Up to and fluctuation currency as held for sale As at Deductions 31-3-2022 Up to 31-3-2021 combination Business 146.65 For the inventories 17.49 and fluctuation currency as held for sale Deductions Up to 31-3-2022 31-3-2021 Foreign Classified 1777.34 Leased out 802.93 (0.05) 52.22 0.54 589.72 Owned Office equipment 725.34 496.55 1347.04 51.06 0.87 1.56 1.49 272.35 1123.57 2072.38 53.14 1.12 6.27 496.55 725.34 51.06 1340.77 0.87 4718.36 4056.93 1.62 Leased out 0.02 Sub total 481.84 12.87 0.26 313 1.33 (0.03) 70.53 0.51 422.63 630.34 13.38 29.55 0.35 1.33 0.51 70.53 (0.03) 422.63 630.32 13.38 0.35 616 1.62 52.22 (0.05) 0.54 589.74 0.02 743.41 5197.24 207.04 4572.05 9283.72 1777.34 17.49 26.06 983.69 10033.82 Sub total 107.94 118.65 204.94 818.78 (0.35) 15.85 323.59 26.56 297.03 ii. non-cash items such as depreciation, provisions, unrealised foreign currency gains and losses; and 3938.28 4610.42 29.55 743.41 4992.30 207.04 13.80 (0.35) 189.09 8960.13 4382.96 13.80 Owned ' ' 6.27 6.27 1.56 272.35 49 1.49 1117.30 2066.11 53.14 12 Computers 1.12 2.42 502.03 2.07 1620.12 Sub total 6.27 Leased out 2.42 502.03 2.07 1613.85 བྲཱ'བ i. changes during the period in inventories and operating receivables and payables, transactions of a non-cash nature; Significant Accounting Policies (contd.) (ad) Statement of Cash Flows (i) Low value leases; and (ii) Leases which are short term. 509 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [1] (II) Significant Accounting Policies (contd.) Assets given on lease are classified either as operating lease or as finance lease. A lease is classified as a finance lease if it transfers substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of an underlying asset. Asset held under finance lease is initially recognised in balance sheet and presented as a receivable at an amount equal to the net investment in the lease. Finance income is recognised over the lease term, based on a pattern reflecting a constant periodic rate of return on Groups' net investment in the lease. A lease which is not classified as a finance lease is an operating lease. The Group recognises lease payments in case of assets given on operating leases as income on a straight-line basis. The Group presents underlying assets subject to operating lease in its balance sheet under the respective class of asset. (Also refer to policy on depreciation, supra) (r) Financial instruments Financial assets and/or financial liabilities are recognised when the Group becomes party to a contract embodying the related financial instruments. All financial assets, financial liabilities and financial guarantee contracts are initially measured at transaction values and where such values are different from fair value, at fair value. Transaction costs that are attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities (other than financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss) are added to or deducted from, as the case may be, the fair value of such financial assets or liabilities on initial recognition. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets or financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are recognised in profit or loss. A financial asset and a financial liability is offset and presented on net basis in the balance sheet when there is a current legally enforceable right to set-off the recognised amounts and it is intended to either settle on net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. 510 (i) Financial assets 1. A. All recognised financial assets are subsequently measured in their entirety at either amortised cost or fair value, as follows: Investments in debt instruments that are designated as fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) - at fair value 2. Other investments in debt instruments - at amortised cost (unless the same are designated as fair value through profit or loss), subject to following conditions: • The asset is held within a business model whose objective is to hold assets in order to collect contractual cash flows; and B. Lease payments associated with following leases are recognised as expense on straight-line basis: The right-of-use asset is measured by applying cost model i.e. right-of-use asset at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. The right-of-use asset is depreciated using the straight-line method from the commencement date to the end of the lease term or useful life of the underlying asset whichever is earlier. Carrying amount of lease liability is increased by interest on lease liability and reduced by lease payments made. The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the lease payments, discounted using the Group's incremental borrowing rate. It is remeasured when there is a change in future lease payments arising from a change in an index or a rate, or a change in the estimate of the guaranteed residual value, or a change in the assessment of purchase, extension or termination option. When the lease liability is remeasured in this way, a corresponding adjustment is made to the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset, or is recorded in profit or loss if the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset has been reduced to zero. Initially the right-of-use asset is measured at cost which comprises the initial amount of the lease liability adjusted for any lease payments made at or before the commencement date, plus any initial direct costs incurred and an estimate of costs to dismantle and remove the underlying asset or to restore the underlying asset or the site on which it is located, as reduced by any lease incentives received. Hedge accounting is discontinued when the hedging instrument expires or is sold, terminated, or exercised, or when it no longer qualifies for hedge accounting. Any gain or loss recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity at that time remains in equity and is recognised in profit or loss when the forecast transaction is ultimately recognised in profit or loss. When a forecast transaction is no longer expected to occur, the gain or loss accumulated in equity is recognised in profit or loss. The cash flow hedges are allocated to the forecast transactions on gross exposure basis. Where the hedged forecast transaction results in the recognition of a non-financial asset, such gains/losses are transferred from hedge reserve (but not as reclassification adjustment) and included in the initial measurement cost of the non-financial asset. In case of time period related hedges, the premium element and the spot element of a forward contract is separated and only the change in the value of the spot element of the forward contract is designated as the hedging instrument. Similarly, wherever applicable, the foreign currency basis spread is separated from the financial instrument and is excluded from the designation of that financial instrument as the hedging instrument in case of time period related hedges. The changes in the fair value of the premium element of the forward contract or the foreign currency basis spread of the financial instrument is accumulated in a separate component of equity as 'cost of hedging reserve'. The changes in the fair value of such premium element or foreign currency basis spread are reclassified to profit or loss as a reclassification adjustment on a straight-line basis over the period of the forward contract or the financial instrument. Corporate Overview Management Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [1] (II) 3. Significant Accounting Policies (contd.) Defined benefit plans: The employees' gratuity fund schemes and employee provident fund schemes managed by board of trustees established by the company, the post-retirement medical care plan and the Parent Company pension plan represent defined benefit plans. The present value of the obligation under defined benefit plans is determined based on actuarial valuation using the Projected Unit Credit Method. The obligation towards defined benefit plans is measured at the present value of the estimated future cash flows using a discount rate based on the market yield on government securities of a maturity period equivalent to the weighted average maturity profile of the defined benefit obligations at the Balance Sheet date. Re-measurement, comprising actuarial gains and losses, the return on plan assets (excluding amounts included in net interest on the net defined benefit liability or asset) and any change in the effect of asset ceiling (if applicable) is recognised in other comprehensive income and is reflected in retained earnings and the same is not eligible to be reclassified to profit or loss. Defined benefit costs comprising current service cost, past service cost and gains or losses on settlements are recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss as employee benefits expense. Interest cost implicit in defined benefit employee cost is recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss under finance cost. Gains or losses on settlement of any defined benefit plan are recognised when the settlement occurs. Past service cost is recognised as expense at the earlier of the plan amendment or curtailment and when the Group recognises related restructuring costs or termination benefits. In case of funded plans, the fair value of the plan assets is reduced from the gross obligation under the defined benefit plans to recognise the obligation on a net basis. (iii) Long term employee benefits: The obligation recognised in respect of long term benefits such as compensated absences, long service award etc. is measured at present value of estimated future cash flows expected to be made by the Group and is recognised in a similar manner as in the case of defined benefit plans vide (ii) B Supra. Long term employee benefit costs comprising current service cost and gains or losses on curtailments and settlements, re-measurements including actuarial gains and losses are recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss as employee benefits expenses. Interest cost implicit in long term employee benefit costs is recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss under finance cost. (iv) Termination benefits: Termination benefits such as compensation under employee separation schemes are recognised as expense when the company's offer of the termination benefit can no longer be withdrawn or when the Group recognises the related restructuring costs, whichever is earlier. (q) Leases Assets taken on lease are accounted as right-of-use assets and the corresponding lease liability is recognised at the lease commencement date. B. (iv) Compound financial instruments issued by the Group which can be converted into fixed number of equity shares at the option of the holders irrespective of changes in the fair value of the instrument are accounted by recognising the liability and the equity components separately. The liability component is initially recognised at the fair value of a comparable liability that does not have an equity conversion option. The equity component is initially recognised at the difference between the fair value of the compound financial instrument as a whole and the fair value of the liability component. The directly attributable transaction costs are allocated to the liability and the equity components in proportion to their initial carrying amounts. Subsequent to initial recognition, the liability component of the compound financial instrument is measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. The equity component of a compound financial instrument is not remeasured subsequently. 4. 6. On derecognition of a financial asset in its entirety, the difference between the carrying amount at the date of derecognition and the consideration received is recognised in profit or loss. Impairment of financial assets: The Group recognises impairment loss on trade receivables using expected credit loss model which involves use of a provision matrix constructed on the basis of historical credit loss experience as permitted under Ind AS 109 and is adjusted for forward looking information. For all other financial assets, expected credit losses are recognised based on the difference between the contractual cashflows and all the expected cash flows, discounted at the original effective interest rate. ECLs are measured at an amount equal to 12-month expected credit losses or at an amount equal to lifetime expected credit losses if the credit risk on the financial asset has increased significantly since initial recognition. In respect of financial services business, the Group applies a separate model of the expected credit loss for recognising impairment loss on financial assets measured at amortised cost, debt instruments at FVTOCI, lease receivables, trade receivables and other contractual rights to receive cash or other financial asset and financial guarantees not designated as at FVTPL as follows: Expected credit losses are the weighted average of credit losses with the respective risks of default occurring as the weights. Credit loss is the difference between all contractual cash flows that are due to the Group in accordance with the contract and all the cash flows that the Group expects to receive (i.e. all cash shortfalls), discounted at the original effective interest rate (or credit-adjusted effective interest rate for purchased or originated credit-impaired financial assets). The Group estimates cash flows by considering all contractual terms of the financial instrument (for e.g. prepayment, extension, call and similar options) through the expected life of that financial instrument. The loss allowance for a financial instrument is measured at an amount equal to the lifetime expected credit losses if the credit risk on that financial instrument has increased significantly since initial recognition. If the credit risk on a financial instrument has not increased significantly since initial recognition, the loss allowance for that financial instrument is measured at an amount equal to 12-month expected credit losses. 12-month expected credit losses are portion of the lifetime expected credit losses and represent the lifetime cash shortfalls that will result if default occurs within the 12 months weighted by the probability of default after the reporting date and thus, are not cash shortfalls that are predicted over the next 12 months. When making the assessment of whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition, the change in the risk of a default occurring over the expected life of the financial instrument is used instead of the change in the amount of expected credit losses. To make that assessment, the risk of a default occurring on the financial instrument as at the reporting date is compared with the risk of a default occurring on the financial instrument as at the date of initial recognition using reasonable and supportable information, that is available without undue cost or effort. (ii) Financial liabilities A. Financial liabilities, including derivatives and embedded derivatives, which are designated for measurement at FVTPL are subsequently measured at fair value. Financial guarantee contracts are subsequently measured at the amount of impairment loss allowance or the amount recognised at inception net of cumulative amortisation, whichever is higher. All other financial liabilities including loans and borrowings, trade and other payables are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using Effective Interest Rate (EIR) method. B. A financial liability is derecognised when the related obligation expires or is discharged or cancelled. (iii) The Group designates certain hedging instruments such as derivatives, embedded derivatives and in respect of foreign currency risk, certain non-derivatives as either fair value hedges, cash flow hedges, or hedges of net investments in foreign operations. Hedges of foreign exchange risk on firm commitments are accounted as cash flow hedges. 511 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [1] (II) Significant Accounting Policies (contd.) A. B. Fair value hedges: Changes in fair value of the designated portion of derivatives that qualify as fair value hedges are recognised in profit or loss immediately, together with any changes in the fair value of the hedged asset or liability that are attributable to the hedged risk. Hedge accounting is discontinued when the hedging instrument expires or is sold, terminated, or exercised, or when it no longer qualifies for hedge accounting. The fair value adjustment to the carrying amount of the hedged item arising from the hedged risk is amortised to profit or loss from that date. Cash flow hedges: In case of transaction related hedges, the effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges is recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity as 'hedging reserve'. The gain or loss relating to the ineffective portion is recognised immediately in profit or loss. Amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity relating to the effective portion are reclassified to profit or loss in the periods when the hedged item affects profit or loss, in the same head as the hedged item. The effective portion of the hedge is determined at the lower of the cumulative gain or loss on the hedging instrument from inception of the hedge and the cumulative change in the fair value of the hedged item from the inception of the hedge and the remaining gain or loss on the hedging instrument is treated as ineffective portion. 0.01 the group has transferred its rights to receive cash flows from the asset or has assumed an obligation to pay the received cash flows in full without material delay to a third party under a pass-through arrangement; and a) the group has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset, or b) the group has neither transferred nor retained substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset, but has transferred control of the asset. 2. D. the right to receive cash flows from the asset has expired, or 7. • The contractual terms of instrument give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding. Debt instruments that meet the following conditions are subsequently measured at fair value through other comprehensive income [FVTOCI] (unless the same are designated as fair value through profit or loss) • The asset is held within a business model whose objective is achieved both by collecting contractual cash flows and selling financial assets; and The contractual terms of instrument give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding. Debt instruments at FVTPL is a residual category for debt instruments, if any, and all changes are recognised in profit or loss. Investments in equity instruments are classified as FVTPL, unless the related instruments are not held for trading and the Group irrevocably elects on initial recognition to present subsequent changes in fair value in other comprehensive income. Trade receivables, security deposits, cash and cash equivalents, employee and other advances - at amortised cost. The Group has elected to measure the investments in associates and joint ventures held through unit trusts at FVTPL. For financial assets that are measured at FVTOCI, income by way of interest and dividend, provision for impairment and exchange difference, if any, (on debt instrument) are recognised in profit or loss and changes in fair value (other than on account of above income or expense) are recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in other equity. On disposal of debt instruments at FVTOCI, the cumulative gain or loss previously accumulated in other equity is reclassified to profit or loss. In case of equity instruments at FVTOCI, such cumulative gain or loss is not reclassified to profit or loss on disposal of investments. 5. Corporate Overview Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [1] (II) Significant Accounting Policies (contd.) C. A financial asset is primarily derecognised when: 1. Management (s) Inventories Inventories are valued after providing for obsolescence, as under: (i) Raw materials, components, construction materials, stores, spares and loose tools at lower of weighted average cost or net realizable value. However, these items are considered to be realisable at cost if the finished products in which they will be used, are expected to be sold at or above cost. (aa) Provisions, contingent liabilities and contingent assets Transaction or event which is recognised outside profit or loss, either in other comprehensive income or in equity or in case of business combination, is recorded along with the tax as applicable. Deferred tax assets in respect of unutilised tax credits which mainly relate to minimum alternate tax are recognised, to the extent it is probable that such unutilised tax credits will get realised, in the period in which such determination is made. Deferred tax assets relating to unabsorbed depreciation/business losses/losses under the head "capital gains"/other temporary differences are recognised and carried forward to the extent of available taxable temporary differences or where there is convincing other evidence that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realised. The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at the end of each reporting period and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences including the temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries and associates, and interests in joint ventures, except where the Group is able to control the reversal of the temporary difference and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred tax is recognised on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the Group's financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in computation of taxable profit and quantified using the tax rates and laws enacted or substantively enacted as on the Balance Sheet date. Tax on income for the current period is determined on the basis of taxable income (or on the basis of book profits wherever minimum alternate tax is applicable) and tax credits computed in accordance with the provisions of the applicable tax laws, and using estimates and judgments based on the expected outcome of assessments/appeals and the relevant rulings in the areas of allowances and disallowances. (z) Taxes on income NOTE [1] (II) Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) LARSEN & TOUBRO Statements Statutory Financial Reports Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Management Corporate Overview 514 (viii) Segment revenue resulting from transactions with other business segments is accounted on the basis of transfer price which are either determined to yield a desired margin or agreed on a negotiated basis. (vii) Segment non-cash expenses forming part of segment expenses includes the fair value of the employee stock options which is accounted as employee compensation cost [Note 1(w) Supra] and is allocated to the segment. (vi) Segment assets and liabilities include those directly identifiable with the respective segments. In respect of (a) financial services segment, and (b) Developmental Projects segment relating to power generation asset given on finance lease, segment liabilities include borrowings as the finance costs on the borrowings are accounted as segment expenses. Investment in joint ventures and associates identified with a particular segment are reported as part of the segment assets of those respective segments. Unallocable corporate assets and liabilities represent the assets and liabilities that relate to the Group as a whole. Segment result represents profit before interest and tax and includes margins on inter-segment capital jobs, which are reduced in arriving at the profit before tax of the Group. It also includes the finance costs incurred on interest bearing advances with corresponding credit included in "unallocable corporate income/(expenditure) [net]". Segment results are not adjusted for any exceptional item. (v) (iv) Income which relates to the Group as a whole and not allocable to segments is included in "unallocable corporate income/ (expenditure) [net]". Provisions are recognised only when: (i) the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event; and (ii) it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation; and (iii) a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. Non-current assets and disposal groups classified as held for sale are measured at lower of their carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell. Non-current assets and disposal groups are classified as held for sale if their carrying amount is intended to be recovered principally through a sale (rather than through continuing use) when the asset (or disposal group) is available for immediate sale in its present condition subject only to terms that are usual and customary for sale of such asset (or disposal group) and the sale is highly probable and is expected to qualify for recognition as a completed sale within one year from the date of classification. Discontinued operation is a component of the Group that has been disposed of or classified as held for sale and represents a major line of business. (ac) Discontinued Operations and non-current assets held for sale Significant Accounting Policies (contd.) NOTE [1] (II) Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 515 d) other non-cancellable commitments, if any, to the extent they are considered material and relevant in the opinion of management. Other commitments related to sales/procurements made in the normal course of business are not disclosed to avoid excessive details. (iii) Most of the common costs are allocated to segments mainly on the basis of the respective segment revenue estimated at the beginning of the reporting period. funding related commitment to associate and joint venture companies; and a) estimated amount of contracts remaining to be executed on capital account and not provided for; Commitments are future liabilities for contractual expenditure, classified and disclosed as follows: (ab) Commitments Where the unavoidable costs of meeting the obligations under the contract exceed the economic benefits expected to be received under such contract, the present obligation under the contract is recognised and measured as a provision. Provisions, contingent liabilities and contingent assets are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date. Contingent assets are disclosed where an inflow of economic benefits is probable. a present obligation arising from past events, when no reliable estimate is possible. (ii) a present obligation arising from past events, when it is not probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation; and (i) Provision is measured using the cash flows estimated to settle the present obligation and when the effect of time value of money is material, the carrying amount of the provision is the present value of those cash flows. Reimbursement expected in respect of expenditure required to settle a provision is recognised only when it is virtually certain that the reimbursement will be received. Contingent liability is disclosed in case of: b) uncalled liability on shares and other investments partly paid; Expenses that are directly identifiable with/allocable to segments are considered for determining the segment result. In respect of (a) financial services segment and (b) Developmental Projects segment relating to power generation asset given on finance lease, the finance costs on borrowings are accounted as segment expenses. Segment revenue includes sales and other operational revenue directly identifiable with/allocable to the segment including (a) inter- segment revenue and (b) profit on sale of stake in the subsidiary and/or joint venture companies under developmental projects segment and realty business grouped under "Others" segment. (i) B. A. The difference between the face value of the equity shares and the consideration received in respect of shares issued. Securities premium includes: (ii) (i) (v) (u) Securities premium Cash and bank balances include fixed deposits, margin money deposits, earmarked balances with banks and other bank balances which have restrictions on repatriation. Short term and liquid investments being subject to more than insignificant risk of change in value, are not included as part of cash and bank balances. (t) Cash and bank balances Assessment of net realisable value is made at each reporting period end and when the circumstances that previously caused inventories to be written-down below cost no longer exist or when there is clear evidence of an increase in net realisable value because of changed economic circumstances, the write-down, if any, in the past period is reversed to the extent of the original amount written-down so that the resultant carrying amount is the lower of the cost and the revised net realisable value. (iv) Completed property/work-in-progress (including land) in respect of property development activity at lower of specifically identifiable cost or net realisable value. The fair value of the stock options which are treated as expense, if any, in respect of shares allotted pursuant to Stock Options Scheme. Significant Accounting Policies (contd.) Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) LARSEN & TOUBRO Statements Statutory Financial Reports Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Management Corporate Overview 512 (iii) Finished goods and stock-in-trade (in respect of goods acquired for trading) at lower of weighted average cost or net realisable value. Cost includes costs of purchases, costs of conversion and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location. Taxes which are subsequently recoverable from taxation authorities are not included in the cost. Manufacturing work-in-progress at lower of weighted average cost including related overheads or net realisable value. In some cases, manufacturing work-in-progress are valued at lower of specifically identifiable cost or net realisable value. In the case of qualifying assets, cost also includes applicable borrowing costs vide policy relating to borrowing costs. (ii) NOTE [1] (II) Statement of Cash Flows is prepared segregating the cash flows into operating, investing and financing activities. Cash flow from operating activities is reported using indirect method adjusting the profit before tax excluding exceptional items for the effects of: The issue expenses of securities which qualify as equity instruments are written off against securities premium. Borrowing Costs The stock options granted to employees in terms of the Group's Stock Options Schemes, are measured at the fair value of the options at the grant date. The fair value of the options is treated as discount and accounted as employee compensation cost over the vesting period on a straight-line basis. The amount recognised as expense in each year is arrived at based on the number of grants expected to vest. If a grant lapses after the vesting period, the cumulative discount recognised as expense in respect of such grant is transferred to the retained earnings. The share-based payment equivalent to the fair value as on the date of grant of employee stock options granted to key managerial personnel is disclosed as a related party transaction in the year of grant. Operating segments are those components of the business whose operating results are regularly reviewed by the chief operating decision making body in the Group to make decisions for performance assessment and resource allocation. The reporting of segment information is the same as provided to the management for the purpose of the performance assessment and resource allocation to the segments. Segment accounting policies are in line with the accounting policies of the Group. In addition, the following specific accounting policies have been followed for segment reporting: (y) Accounting and reporting of information for Operating Segments all resulting exchange differences are recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity as foreign currency translation reserve for subsequent reclassification to profit or loss on disposal of such foreign operations. The portion of foreign currency translation reserve attributed to non-controlling interests is reflected as part of non-controlling interests. income and expenses are translated at average exchange rate for the reporting period; and C. B. assets and liabilities are translated at the closing rate at the date of that Balance Sheet; A. (iv) Financial statements of foreign operations whose functional currency is different than Indian Rupee are translated into Indian Rupee as follows: (iii) Exchange rate as of the date on which the non-monetary asset or non-monetary liability is recognised on payment or receipt of advance consideration is used for initial recognition of related asset, expense or income. C. exchange differences on monetary items receivable from or payable to a foreign operation for which settlement is neither planned nor likely to occur or included in the net investment in foreign operation, and are recognised initially in other comprehensive income and reclassified from equity to profit or loss on repayment of the monetary items. Borrowing costs include finance costs calculated using the effective interest method, finance charges in respect of assets acquired on lease and exchange differences arising on foreign currency borrowings, to the extent they are regarded as an adjustment to finance costs. In cases where hedging instruments are acquired for protection against exchange rate risk related to borrowings and are accounted as hedging a time-period related hedge item, the borrowing costs also include the amortisation of premium element of the forward contract and foreign currency basis spread as applicable, over the period of the hedging instrument. Borrowing costs net of any investment income from the temporary investment of related borrowings that are attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset are capitalised/inventoried as part of cost of such asset till such time the asset is ready for its intended use or sale. A qualifying asset is an asset that necessarily requires a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use or sale. All other borrowing costs are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred. (w) Share-based payment arrangements exchange differences on transactions entered into to hedge certain foreign currency risks; and Significant Accounting Policies (contd.) NOTE [1] (II) Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 513 A. exchange differences on foreign currency borrowings relating to assets under construction for future productive use, are included in the cost of those assets when such exchange differences are regarded as an adjustment to finance costs on those foreign currency borrowings; Transactions in currencies other than the Group's functional currency are recorded on initial recognition using the exchange rate at the transaction date. At each Balance Sheet date, foreign currency monetary items are reported at the closing spot rate. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in foreign currency are not translated. Exchange differences that arise on settlement of monetary items or on reporting of monetary items at each Balance Sheet date at the closing spot rate are recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss in the period in which they arise except for: (ii) (i) The functional currency and presentation currency of the Group is Indian Rupee. Functional currency of the Group and foreign operations has been determined based on the primary economic environment in which the Group and its foreign operations operate considering the currency in which funds are generated, spent and retained. The dilutive effect of outstanding options is reflected as additional share dilution in the computation of diluted earnings per share. (x) Foreign currencies B. 0.01 3962.98 3646.78 167.08 15 2 3 3 2 3 3 3 2 5 20 Maximum useful life (in years) Minimum useful life (in years) Ageing of Capital work-in-progress (f) 10 Shiplift, marine structures and related assets and Breakwater structures Ships 9 Aircraft 8 Vehicles 7 Furniture & fixtures 6 Office equipment 5 99 Computers 61 7 Less than 1 year 271.83 Total More than 3 years 37.05 1170.32 1-2 years 2-3 years 1 year 983.95 102.02 47.30 Projects in progress Less than Particulars As at 31-3-2021 As at 31-3-2022 crore 50 14 18 18 10 10 15 35 4 Plant & equipment 3 Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 517 Notes: (a) Carrying value of property, plant and equipment pledged as collateral for liabilities and/or commitments as at March 31, 2022 is 1568.27 crore (previous year: 1609.66 crore). (b) Depreciation for the year includes impact of foreign currency fluctuation 1.04 crore (previous year: (0.88) crore) and depreciation capitalised 0.23 crore (previous year: 1.10 crore) LARSEN & TOUBRO 11774.66 388.37 1170.32 11749.19 Add: Capital work-in-progress [Note 2(f)] 973.94 11386.29 10578.87 1.47 378.12 9386.76 973.94 236.14 334.26 8222.87 1082.28 1164.13 16.84 761.98 NOTE [2] (contd.) (c) The cumulative impairment is as below: Particulars As at 1-4-2021 Buildings 2 1 Leasehold land no. Class of assets Sr. (e) Range of useful life of property, plant and equipment is as below: (d) Owned assets given on operating lease have been presented separately under respective class of assets as "Leased out" pursuant to Ind AS 116 "Leases". 79.59 236.14 (742.33) 4.22 0.31 973.94 crore Less: Reversal of impairment on sale of assets Add: Foreign currency fluctuation Add: Impairment during the year As at 31-3-2022 123.95 1-2 years 2-3 years 36.95 Total 143.03 4.26 34.02 1867.94 104.75 3008.94 133.40 88.39 2585.00 166.10 2155.03 470.63 125.44 Previous year 2585.00 277.16 146.78 Total 938.82 1096.61 44.39 15.74 28.65 1141.00 27.16 146.37 0.41 5.18 967.47 1617.53 250.00 5.18 49.76 148.47 518 (b) Useful life of building included in investment property: 3 to 60 years. (a) Carrying value of investment property pledged as collateral for liabilities and/or commitments and having restriction on title as at March 31, 2022: Nil (previous year: 0.16 crore). Notes: 1146.64 1200.36 Add: Capital work-in-progress [Note 3(f)] 5.18 133.40 13.52 17.20 41.33 2816.34 2446.42 5.18 5.18 187.42 4.26 1719.73 1507.60 Buildings Land equipment Depreciation Transfer Transfer Cost Investment property NOTE [3] 36.95 79.59 271.83 37.05 1170.32 47.30 102.02 As on the date of balance sheet, there is no capital work-in-progress project(s) whose completion is overdue or has exceeded the cost, based on the approved plan. 388.37 983.95 Total capital work-in-progress Projects temporarily suspended 388.37 Impairment crore Book value Class of assets equipment As at 31-3-2021 As at 31-3-2022 As at 31-3-2022 Up to 31-3-2021 31-3-2022 plant and As at More than 3 years property Deductions plant and For the Up to 31-3-2021 property Deductions Additions As at 1-4-2021 (to)/from (to)/from period 113.33 As at 31-3-2022 227 0.06 7.28 7.16 - 176.23 162.08 0.24 167.10 148.49 0.01 0.02 0.02 ' ' 7.20 ' 0.12 7.08 25.03 495.42 14.36 296.33 (1.89) 1.00 0.67 1.01 2.91 42.16 250.34 404.64 54.31 183.51 169.24 0.24 0.24 20.26 325.94 0.02 - 73 1.73 50.05 0.24 20.26 318.74 0.02 2.43 (2.18) 40.18 I I 480.08 Sub total 14.36 Leased out 465.72 Owned Furniture & fixtures 0.01 481.84 12.87 16.84 305.72 0.26 40.18 (2.18) 2.43 Vehicles 13 1.73 (1.89) 49.93 289.25 481.06 25.03 0.06 0.17 'ཤྲུ དྷུ'སྶ 413.12 Sub total 1.68 Leased out 3.21 44.30 411.44 Owned 3.21 I 44.30 405.31 251.34 2.89 1812.71 (165.10) 35.75 20583.10 Total 29.58 1844.26 667.10 0.35 0.41 0.28 42.27 1831.23 Sub total 0.08 282.32 29.58 419.05 0.35 0.41 42.02 0.28 406.27 1.88 Previous year 17516.36 3666.95 (4.17) 2.08 1524.94 (7.58) 24.04 1408.03 (4.41) (21.09) 0.32 55.32 0.20 0.08 111.76 0.32 0.20 40.28 Leasehold Improvements 194.07 44.37 5.01 445.82 413.90 269.17 31.92 2065.70 20201.77 8222.87 565.05 20583.10 7174.60 (30.99) 189.06 39.36 11888 233.43 264.01 Ships 244.45 Aircraft Other assets 161.78 147.98 39.25 257.33 0.25 0.18 0.68 161.10 147.80 38.57 256.84 42.33 233.43 | | | 2.91 0.49 || 0.68 57.83 683.07 237.25 244.45 683.07 and related assets Shiplift, marine structures 213.67 71.02 20.68 193.24 Breakwater structures 50.34 264.26 13.87 186.62 172.75 71.70 Total 73.57 Platforms and 3.34 76.91 76.91 courses Previous year 3.34 22070.44 21563.56 25.42 31.40 11.21 115.70 22413.64 2872.68 1.47 909.01 9.00 115.31 3684.27 18729.37 19197.76 24.95 103.90 120.94 46.49 458.40 52.18 17.99 420.72 0.49 192.91 3.35 3350.50 and relationship 50.19 22070.44 1966.58 17.67 8.36 96.65 24.01 25.67 6.24 172.08 133.51 0.48 0.31 8.12 0.86 1.36 3376.53 882.86 1.16 376.80 7.45 1268.27 2108.26 2467.64 Rights under licensing agreement 124.29 4.56 128.85 21.11 906.53 0.71 Add: Intangible assets under development [Note 5(c)] 2.79 New product design and development 0.13 0.13 1.87 1.87 Customer contracts and relationship 0.71 Rights under licensing agreement 124.29 124.29 Platforms and courses 76.91 170.78 76.91 249.94 420.72 52.18 406.22 458.40 Total (c) Ageing of Intangible assets under development 520 Particulars Customer contracts Projects in progress 2.79 42.98 6.37 Technical know-how 43.41 2872.68 79.23 112.02 18808.60 19309.78 (a) Amortisation for the year includes impact of foreign currency fluctuation ₹ 0.05 crore (previous year: ₹ 0.06 crore) and depreciation capitalised 0.37 crore (previous year: Nil) (b) Details of addition in other intangible assets: crore 2021-22 2020-21 Class of assets Fare collection Rights Internal development Acquired - external 131.65 Total Internal development Acquired external Total 131.65 144.68 144.68 Specialised software 93.74 111.92 205.66 49.60 134.46 184.06 6.37 7.95 Class of assets 0.46 Impairment Book value As at Business 1-4-2021 combination Additions Foreign currency fluctuation Classified Goodwill on consolidation 8116.88 Previous year 8059.50 37.40 40.83 2.49 0.50 14.06 as held for Deductions sale 627.88 As at 31-3-2022 As at 31-3-2022 As at 31-3-2022 As at 31-3-2021 7526.90 8116.88 49.92 49.92 7476.98 8066.96 8066.96 Note: (a) Impairment recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss during the year is Nil (previous year: 1.82 crore). 519 Cost Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 crore NOTE [4] Projects temporarily suspended crore As at 31-3-2022 As at 31-3-2021 Less than 1-2 years 2-3 years 1 year 188.47 92.97 165.81 More than 3 years 699.39 1146.64 Total Less than 1-2 years 2-3 years 1 year 161.39 261.04 194.89 More than 3 years 583.04 1200.36 Total Projects temporarily suspended Total capital work-in-progress 188.47 92.97 165.81 699.39 1146.64 161.39 261.04 194.89 583.04 1200.36 As on the date of balance sheet, there is no capital work-in-progress project(s) whose completion is overdue or has exceeded the cost, based on the approved plan. Goodwill 8.98 Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements NOTE [5] 205.66 18.31 11.21 109.00 Technical know-how 114.29 6.37 Trade names 311.66 0.17 6.24 16659.36 439.18 1736.76 1331.97 120.66 88.62 305.59 118.75 276.61 715.79 15943.57 16088.53 0.31 163.24 17.31 9.00 108.76 1395.07 341.69 300.71 8.03 59.40 0.17 New product design and development 9.31 0.13 0.32 Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) 1632.68 131.65 Other intangible assets and intangible assets under development crore Cost Amortisation Book value Class of assets Foreign Classified As at Business 1-4-2021 combination As at Additions currency as held for Deductions fluctuation sale Up to Business For the 31-3-2022 31-3-2021 combination year Foreign Classified currency as held for Deductions fluctuation sale Up to As at 31-3-2022 31-3-2022 As at 31-3-2021 Fare collection rights 16527.71 Specialised software Total capital work-in-progress 1,40,50,29,123 As at 31-3-2022 2020-21 281.01 1,40,45,55,297 [1] Pursuant to the approval of the Scheme of Arrangement of Merger of L&T Hydrocarbon Engineering Limited with the Parent Company, the authorised share capital of L&T Hydrocarbon Engineering Limited is added to the authorised share capital of the Parent Company, w.e.f. Appointed Date i.e. April 1, 2021. (b) Reconciliation of the number of equity shares and share capital: 280.91 Particulars 2021-22 2020-21 Number of shares * crore Number of shares crore Add: Shares issued on exercise of employee stock options during the year Issued, subscribed and fully paid up equity shares outstanding at the end of the year Issued, subscribed and fully paid up equity share outstanding at the beginning of the year 1,40,45,55,297 4,73,826 280.91 0.10 1,40,38,92,022 6,63,275 280.78 0.13 Projects in progress 281.01 1,40,45,55,297 280.91 Other receivables [1] (c) Terms/rights attached to equity shares: Embedded derivative receivables Fixed deposits with banks (maturity more than 12 months) Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [8] Non-current assets: Financial assets - Other loans Particulars crore As at 31-3-2022 As at 31-3-2021 Loans and advances to related parties Joint ventures and associates, considered good - unsecured 1306.65 Less: Allowance for expected credit loss 1139.03 1149.30 1139.03 167.62 10.27 Others loans Considered good - unsecured Less: Allowance for expected credit loss NOTE [9] Non-current assets: Financial assets - Others Particulars Security deposits Considered good - unsecured Less: Allowance for expected credit loss Cash and bank balances not available for immediate use Forward contract receivables Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements The Company has only one class of share capital, i.e., equity shares having face value of 2 per share. Each holder of equity share is entitled to one vote per share. Name of the shareholders [2] The equity shares will be issued at a premium of 38.30 crore (previous year: 42.74 crore) (f) The aggregate number of equity shares allotted as fully paid up by way of bonus shares in immediately preceding five years ended March 31, 2022 are 46,67,64,755 (period of five years ended March 31, 2021: 46,67,64,755 shares). (g) The aggregate number of equity shares issued pursuant to contract, without payment being received in cash in immediately preceding five years ended on March 31, 2022 - Nil (period of five years ended March 31, 2021: Nil). 527 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [20] (contd.) (h) Stock option scheme of the Parent Company: (A) Terms: i. ii. The grant of options to the employees under the stock option schemes is on the basis of their performance and other eligibility criteria. The options are vested equally over a period of 4 years for series 2003(B) and 5 years in the case of series 2006(A), subject to the discretion of the management and fulfillment of certain conditions. Options can be exercised anytime within a period of 7 years from the date of grant and would be settled by way of issue of equity shares. Management has discretion to modify the exercise period. 528 (B) The details of the grants under the aforesaid scheme are summarised below: Sr. 2003(B) 2006(A) Series reference No. 2021-22 2020-21 2021-22 0.36[2] (d) Shareholder holding more than 5% of equity shares as at the end of the year: * crore (at face value) 0.34[2] As at 31-3-2022 Number of Shareholding shares 19,25,58,158 As at 31-3-2021 Number of Shareholding % shares % 13.70 19,25,58,158 11.88 19,24,67,386 13.71 13.70 L&T Employees Trust Life Insurance Corporation of India 16,69,42,875 (e) Shares reserved for issue under options outstanding on un-issued share capital: Particulars Employee stock options granted and outstanding [1] As at 31-3-2022 Number of equity shares to be issued as fully paid 17,18,419 [1] Note 20(h) infra for terms of employee stock option schemes As at 31-3-2021 Number of crore (at face value) equity shares to be issued as fully paid 17,81,564 crore Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 1341.40 52631.67 LARSEN & TOUBRO Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [5] (contd.) Notes: (1) Borrowing cost capitalised in accordance with Ind AS 23 "Borrowing Costs" is as follows: Class of Assets Capital work-in-progress crore 2021-22 2020-21 Property, plant and equipment - building 8.83 Total Investment property - building 12.63 27.75 13.11 21.46 40.86 (2) The average borrowing cost used for capitalisation is 7.29% (previous year: 6.56%). NOTE [6] Non-current assets: Financial assets - Other investments Particulars Equity instruments Preference shares Statements Government and trust securities Statutory Financial Reports Management As at 31-3-2021 Less than 1-2 years 2-3 years 1 year 72.12 More than 3 years Total Less than 1 year 1-2 years 2-3 years More than 3 years Total 7.11 79.23 88.70 21.29 2.03 112.02 72.12 7.11 79.23 88.70 21.29 2.03 112.02 As on the date of balance sheet, there is no Intangible assets under development whose completion is overdue or has exceeded the cost, based on the approved plan. Corporate Overview Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report 521 Debentures and bonds Security receipts Considered good - unsecured Less: Allowance for expected credit loss 14348.10 377.86 13342.63 255.20 Less: Impairment 1942.08 1659.70 12028.16 11427.73 Having significant increase in credit risk 6098.04 Less: Allowance for expected credit loss 733.03 3200.50 178.74 5365.01 3021.76 Credit impaired 2176.05 5048.21 Less: Allowance for expected credit loss 1433.94 3706.81 742.11 46736.84 36840.78 Mutual funds 28601.56 202.45 Units of fund Other investments NOTE [7] Non-current assets: Financial assets - Loans towards financing activities crore As at 31-3-2022 610.72 As at 31-3-2021 121.67 544.89 87.00 204.68 101.15 1008.97 1004.47 31.39 4886.22 4114.88 31.20 218.05 7081.51 61.36 5945.14 crore Particulars Considered good - secured As at 31-3-2022 28804.01 As at 31-3-2021 37184.23 Less: Allowance for expected credit loss 343.45 Particulars Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) (e) The fair values of investment property have been determined by internal architectural department or independent valuer, as appropriate. Fair value of property that are evaluated by registered independent valuers as defined under rule 2 of Companies (Registered Valuers and Valuation) Rules, 2017, amounted to 2746.81 crore (previous year: 1616.64 crore). Valuation is based on government rates, market research, market trend and comparable values as considered appropriate. 32345.24 26791.66 59.60 316.34 5.04 114.66 32721.18 As at 31-3-2021 As at 31-3-2022 26911.36 Less: Net fair value changes Less: Allowance for expected credit loss Considered good - secured Particulars Considered good - unsecured crore 566.32 5182.93 944.01 1568.20 771.04 376.20 6.69 74.04 136.43 135.97 616.49 As at 31-3-2021 393.32 2867.98 Less: Allowance for expected credit loss Less: Impairment 9092.51 616.97 46.56 41379.03 912.09 42269.20 Considered good - unsecured Others loans Considered good - unsecured Loans and advances to related parties Particulars Current assets: Financial assets - Other loans NOTE [17] 1342.94 430.85 Less: Net fair value changes Credit Impaired 971.16 6136.47 44.23 163.16 Less: Net fair value changes 1103.08 87.69 257.23 Less: Allowance for expected credit loss 6556.86 Having significant increase in credit risk 8062.63 8428.98 8534.40 444.65 27.12 As at 31-3-2022 2462.20 crore Current Assets: Financial Assets - Loans towards financing activities NOTE [16] Balance with banks Particulars Current assets: Financial assets - Cash and cash equivalents NOTE [14] 42229.78 3405.60 Less: Allowance for expected credit loss 190.66 45635.38 1620.68 1126.36 146.74 2985.72 929.59 115.76 64.75 35.18 1878.80 192.48 8.74 3222.60 8846.10 27772.57 Gross trade receivables - Credit impaired 26.51 94.82 Considered good - 43043.65 780.39 1246.06 466.56 727.28 86.55 Cheques and drafts on hand crore Cash on hand 524 [1] Real Estate (Regulation and Development) Act, 2016 Cash and bank balances not available for immediate use Margin money deposits with banks Earmarked balances with banks - others Earmarked balances with banks - Section 4(2)(1)(D) of RERA[1] Earmarked balances with banks - unclaimed dividend Fixed deposits with banks Particulars Current assets: Financial assets - Other bank balances NOTE [15] Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) LARSEN & TOUBRO Statements Statutory Financial Reports Discussion and Analysis Report Integrated Management Corporate Overview 7161.18 13373.52 11.84 12.46 6689.67 13770.24 5743.64 456.86 As at 31-3-2021 As at 31-3-2022 6673.01 395.10 crore Fixed deposits with banks (maturity less than 3 months) As at 31-3-2022 As at 31-3-2021 171.29 1.60 1.60 102.21 26.98 47619.14 6878.77 52043.67 8014.70 15170.83 16805.40 32448.31 35238.27 As at 31-3-2021 As at 31-3-2022 crore 3251.68 3840.04 526 Others Less: Allowance for expected credit loss Other loans and advances Government grant receivable Advance recoverable other than in cash Retention money including unbilled revenue Due from customers (construction and project related activity) Contract assets [Note 47(d)(i)] Particulars 11.72 11.72 Other current assets 47.54 191.36 54791.48 1,40,50,29,123 Equity shares of 2 each Issued, subscribed and fully paid up: 5025.00 8037.00 25,12,50,00,000 40,18,50,00,000 crore As at 31-3-2021 Number of shares shares crore As at 31-3-2022 Number of Equity shares of 2 each Authorised: [1] Particulars (a) Share capital authorised, issued, subscribed and paid up: Equity share capital NOTE [20] Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) LARSEN & TOUBRO Statements Statutory Financial Reports Discussion and Analysis Report Integrated Management Corporate Overview 60132.89 1739.90 38.97 NOTE [19] 753.00 crore Other loans and advances Deferred credit sale of ships Doubtful advances: Embedded derivative receivables Unbilled Revenue Forward contract receivables Advances recoverable in cash Joint ventures Associates Advances to related parties: Less: Allowance for expected credit loss Considered good - unsecured Security deposits Particulars Current assets: Financial assets - Others NOTE [18] Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 525 68.26 235.35 280.34 109.05 167.09 As at 31-3-2022 816.24 As at 31-3-2021 414.73 Less: Allowance for expected credit loss 816.24 753.00 789.13 725.89 27.11 27.11 51.06 48.49 837.93 1363.54 942.04 1073.50 958.08 844.34 48.41 114.40 48.10 109.64 0.31 4.76 414.16 395.77 0.57 0.52 396.29 2964.19 57.19 8699.53 120.06 11.06 Particulars crore Current assets: Inventories NOTE [11] Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) LARSEN & TOUBRO Statements Statutory Financial Reports Discussion and Analysis Report Integrated Management Corporate Overview 5949.67 6077.62 2607.12 3262.10 3307.65 2624.20 80.45 145.77 0.61 79.84 144.85 0.92 As at 31-3-2021 As at 31-3-2022 crore Raw materials [include goods-in-transit 82.31 crore (previous year: 76.78 crore)] Components [include goods-in-transit 15.24 crore (previous year: 9.58 crore)] Construction materials [include goods-in-transit 116.74 crore (previous year: 39.17 crore)] 1420.19 As at 31-3-2022 701.61 849.22 NOTE [12] Note: During the year 37.21 crore (previous year: 8.15 crore) was recognised as expense towards write-down of inventories (net). 5820.54 5943.32 3553.67 3645.49 10.28 12.47 287.75 290.19 ₹ Stores and spares [include goods-in-transit 1.76 crore (previous year: 4.60 crore)] Loose tools [include goods-in-transit 0.01 crore (previous year: 0.01 crore)] Property development projects (including land) 361.31 319.61 Stock-in-trade (in respect of goods acquired for trading) [include goods-in-transit 32.73 crore (previous year: 44.34 crore)] 86.01 93.35 Finished goods 261.37 313.01 Manufacturing work-in-progress 90.22 180.56 320.71 387.03 As at 31-3-2021 Current assets: Financial assets - Investments 29.64 1.75 Corporate Overview Management Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [3] (contd.) (c) Amounts recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss in respect of investment property: crore 2021-22 2020-21 Sr. No. Particulars 1 Rental income derived from investment property 73.65 70.06 2 3 Direct operating expenses incurred on investment property that generated rental income Direct operating expenses incurred on investment property that did not generate rental income 8.14 9.91 0.64 (d) Fair value of investment property as at March 31, 2022: 6679.74 crore (previous year: 5918.31 crore). Other non-current assets 89.03 2162.97 Particulars Secured 2.39 518.91 715.50 228.07 832.02 283.91 357.91 429.69 94.34 37.90 40.00 395.81 469.69 As at 31-3-2021 As at 31-3-2022 crore 162.97 173.24 85.37 252.99 113.80 113.80 276.77 199.17 522 Current tax receivable (net) Advance recoverable other than in cash Unsecured Capital advances: (f) Ageing of Capital work-in-progress Particulars Preference shares 244.24 63.51 7.24 34.04 - Credit impaired Considered good - Disputed: - Credit impaired 831.20 47452.50 1557.88 508.42 835.32 73.12 1766.97 151.53 2457.96 74.31 10438.28 17.73 6.09 30396.09 - Considered good Undisputed: Total More than 3 years 2-3 years 1-2 years - Gross trade receivables Less than 6 months 6 months 1 year 30436.22 2595.78 27666.69 Total More than 3 years 2-3 years 1-2 years Less than 6 months - 6 months 1 year Not due * crore 46138.92 Outstanding for following periods from due date of payment As at 31-3-2021 Disputed: - Credit impaired - Considered good Undisputed: Particulars 3892.51 Less: Allowance for expected credit loss 50031.43 183.02 137.84 3400.74 1564.71 1196.60 19.08 45.18 972.70 2162.74 10463.25 Equity shares Not due crore 31011.23 801.31 1359.94 29792.51 2495.29 299.98 1499.57 20143.53 12918.05 7331.66 7891.72 2336.16 3469.53 0.68 97.91 As at 31-3-2021 As at 31-3-2022 158.41 crore Current assets: Financial assets - Trade receivables NOTE [13] Other investments Commercial paper Collateral borrowing and lending obligation (CBLO) Mutual funds Debentures and bonds Government and trust securities crore Particulars Particulars As at 31-3-2022 Outstanding for following periods from due date of payment As at 31-3-2022 Current assets: Financial assets - Trade receivables ageing NOTE [13][a] Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 523 126.73 42229.78 46138.92 76.80 971.05 844.32 937.42 Less: Allowance for expected credit loss 1014.22 Credit impaired 42078.56 46037.03 44639.84 2561.28 2955.09 Less: Allowance for expected credit loss 48992.12 Considered good - unsecured 24.49 25.09 As at 31-3-2021 Considered good - secured i. NOTE [10] 7.80 4,73,826 (C) Options allotted 7.80 1,04,000 182.90 5,50,769 (B) Options granted 252.09 25,21,389 241.90 17,81,564 (A) Options granted and outstanding at the beginning of the year (*) exercise price Weighted average No. of stock options Weighted average exercise price (₹) 231.58 6,63,275 238.99 (D) Options lapsed Grant price (*) [1] mainly includes lease receivables and recoverable from joint ventures and banks (F) Weighted average fair values of options granted during the year is ₹1113.62 (previous year: 834.24) per option. The fair value of the options granted under the stock option scheme is treated as discount and accounted as employee compensation over the vesting period. (E) (F) Options exercisable at the end of the year out of (E) supra (D) Weighted average share price at the date of exercise for stock options exercised during the year is ₹ 1635.25 (previous year: 1001.47) per share. 255.06 5,07,657 No. of stock options 260.33 241.90 17,81,564 224.86 17,18,419 (E) Options granted and outstanding at the end of the year 260.10 1,80,550 1,40,088 4,00,060 Particulars 253.90 2021-22 1,78,839 vi. Options granted 7,130 v. Options lapsed 16,08,414 23,75,454 1,45,935 1,73,150 1-7-2008 onwards 1-7-2007 onwards 23-5-2003 onwards 23-5-2004 onwards lii. Vesting commences on Grant dates ii. 267.10 267.10 2020-21 7.80 4,875 1,04,000 1,32,958 3,71,930 iv. Options granted and outstanding at the beginning of the year vii. Options exercised 4.23 1,75,675 11,24,332 4,84,082 3,89,610 10,48,850 4.29 1,49,575 5.74 ix. Weighted average remaining contractual life of options (in years) (C) The number and weighted average exercise price of stock options are as follows: 2,69,509 Options yet to vest 23,575 5.67 10,450 Options vested 4,08,926 5,91,365 14,38,460 16,08,414 1,73,150 2,79,959 viii. Options granted and outstanding at the end of the year, of which 71,910 64,900 82126.65 (0.23) 55.62 Debt instruments through Other comprehensive income [Note 1 (II)(r)(i)(B)] Equity instruments through Other comprehensive income [Note 1(II)(r)(i)(B)] 98.20 (7.01) 718.53 485.10 162.40 75587.62 NOTE [22] [2] Debenture redemption reserve: Created on non-convertible debentures in accordance with the Companies (Share capital and Debenture) Rules, 2014 (as amended). [3] Impairment reserve as per Reserve Bank of India: Created pursuant to circular issued by Reserve Bank of India where impairment allowance as per Ind AS 109 is lower than the provisioning required as per extant prudential norms. 535 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) Non-current liabilities: Financial liabilities - Borrowings crore (4.72) As at 31-3-2022 [1] Capital redemption reserve: Created by the subsidiaries on redemption of preference shares out of profits in accordance with Section 55(2)(c) of the Companies Act, 2013. Cost of hedging reserve 2162.13 723.25 As at 31-3-2021 Statutory reserves Debenture redemption reserve [2] 546.62 776.76 Reserve u/s 45-IC of the Reserve Bank India Act, 1934 1956.05 Reserve u/s 29C of the National Housing Bank Act, 1987 11.09 11.09 Reserve u/s 36(1)(viii) of the Income-tax Act, 1961 Impairment reserve as per Reserve Bank of India [3] Retained earnings 962.27 911.01 28.36 28.36 Foreign currency translation reserve [Note 1(II)(x)(iv)] 3710.47 67139.90 696.00 3683.27 60955.94 665.45 Hedging reserve [Note 1(II)(r)(iii)(B)] Cash flow hedging reserve 492.11 Particulars 13.84 Redeemable non-convertible fixed rate debentures NOTE [25] Other non-current liabilities Particulars Other payables 536 crore As at 31-3-2022 As at 31-3-2021 27.46 59.78 Other provisions [Note 56(a)] 13.17 1.03 0.12 70.01 113.00 111.67 186.74 crore As at 31-3-2022 As at 31-3-2021 345.63 383.60 Provision for other employee benefits Post-retirement medical benefits plan [Note 52(b)(i)] Employee pension scheme [Note 52(b)(i)] 30945.62 Redeemable non-convertible inflation linked debentures Preference shares Term loans from banks 13657.29 44602.91 14687.17 45632.79 129.94 129.94 215.65 215.65 1982.64 15639.93 29334.73 17015.40 61618.31 58497.68 Total Secured Unsecured 29162.95 20021.22 49184.17 126.15 126.15 1123.66 1123.66 2351.33 31686.06 23622.36 82120.04 Total Notes: (a) Loans guaranteed by directors Nil (previous year: Nil) (b) Non-convertible debentures and bank borrowings are secured by charge on the specified movable and immovable assets of the respective entities. NOTE [23] Non-current liabilities: Other financial liabilities Particulars Forward contract payables Embedded derivative payables Financial guarantee contracts Due to others [1] [1] mainly includes security deposits and liabilities towards capital goods NOTE [24] Non-current liabilities: Provisions Particulars Secured Unsecured 371.65 3411.29 * 3290.65 0.11% (130.44) No. of stock options Weighted average exercise price (*) i. Options granted and outstanding at the beginning of the year ii. Options granted during the year 1,87,000 3,290.65 iii. Options exercised during the year Sr. No. Particulars iv. V. Options granted and outstanding at the end of the year 17,000 2,683.80 1,70,000 3,290.65 vi. Options vested at the end of the year out of (v) supra The weighted average remaining contractual life of the option is 1.99 years as at March 31, 2022 (as at March 31, 2021: NA) The weighted average fair value of each option under the above mentioned Series B of ESOP 2021 plan was 926.45 using the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model with the following assumptions: Sr. No. Particulars Options Lapsed/forfeited during the year i. Series B 2021-22 Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) Sr. No. Particulars 2021-22 * 2984.23 i. Weighted average grant date share price ii. Exercise price iii. Dividend yield % iv. NOTE [20] (contd.) Expected life Risk-free interest rate vi. Volatility 10.00 0.10% 1-4 year 4.88% 34.68% 533 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements V. Weighted average grant date share price ii. Exercise price Capital reserve [Note 1(II)(g)] Capital reserve Capital reserve on consolidation Capital redemption reserve [1] Securities premium [Note 1(II)(u)] Employee share options (net) [Note 1(II)(w)] Employee share options outstanding Deferred employee compensation expense crore As at 31-3-2022 Particulars As at 31-3-2021 271.92 10.52 271.92 282.44 282.44 335.10 302.00 8718.74 8667.65 502.09 427.52 10.52 Other equity NOTE [21] Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) iii. Dividend yield % iv. Expected life V. Risk-free interest rate vi. Volatility 2021-22 348.86 1-4 year 4.94% 34.29% (I) Capital Management The Group continues its policy of a conservative capital structure. Low gearing levels also enable the Group to navigate business stress on one hand and raise growth capital on the other. This policy also provides flexibility of fund-raising options for future, which is especially important in times of global economic volatility. The gross debt equity ratio is 1.29:1 (as at 31-3-2021: 1.51:1). 534 Corporate Overview Management Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO (43.92) 333.93 Loans from related parties 19.97 crore Particulars Unbilled Not due Dues As at 31-3-2021 Outstanding for following periods from due date of payment Less than 1 year 1-2 years 2-3 years More than 3 years 9.95 51144.24 Total Micro and small enterprises 49.09 Others 18979.64 403.57 16856.48 33.48 7209.71 1.26 664.81 0.65 590.50 0.81 934.63 488.86 45235.77 Undisputed: Disputed: 1.33 965.12 954.23 Not due 1-2 years Outstanding for following periods from due date of payment Less than 1 More than year 3 years Total 2-3 years Undisputed: Micro and small enterprises Others 36.26 19674.94 516.10 22237.09 0.19 343.55 21.32 6387.20 0.57 342.79 0.93 962.86 575.91 50558.38 Disputed: Micro and small enterprises Others 8.43 19711.20 22761.62 6408.52 0.73 953.50 Micro and small enterprises Others 16.76 127.78 367.31 244.66 0.85 402.19 0.79 379.25 84.29 5659.33 6643.32 55.38 4521.07 5328.93 crore As at 31-3-2021 As at 31-3-2022 12818.25 17963.32 Other payables [1] [1] mainly includes statutory dues and liabilities towards joint ventures, volume discount and employee benefits 538 11943.66 15876.07 30781.57 3862.53 34644.10 27819.73 3449.90 31269.63 As at 31-3-2021 As at 31-3-2022 129.35 crore Advances from customers 19028.73 17276.81 1.04 7244.23 666.07 591.15 0.13 2.67 938.24 0.13 20.47 45745.23 NOTE [29] Current liabilities: Other financial liabilities Particulars Unclaimed dividend Unclaimed interest on debentures Financial guarantee contracts Forward contract payables Embedded derivative payables Due to others [1][2] [1] Due to others include due to directors: 112.87 crore (previous year: 43.19 crore) [2] Mainly includes security deposits and liability towards employee benefits and capital goods NOTE [30] Other current liabilities Particulars Contract liabilities [Note 47(d)(i)] Due to customers (construction and project related activity) Unbilled Dues Particulars As at 31-3-2022 crore Loans repayable on demand 8596.89 4091.27 Short-term loans and advances from banks 4137.00 2024.05 12688.16 6161.05 Short-term unsecured fixed rate debentures As at 31-3-2021 Secured Unsecured 7098.45 3797.92 10896.37 1953.81 4215.93 6169.74 477.90 Total Total 477.90 Commercial paper 193.74 193.74 12733.89 11434.01 17743.07 11434.01 30476.96 90.91 90.91 10130.91 10130.91 The weighted average remaining contractual life of the option is 1.88 years as at March 31, 2022 (as at March 31, 2021: NA) The weighted average fair value of each option under the above mentioned Series A of ESOP 2021 plan was 2965.70 using the Black-Scholes model with the following assumptions: Secured Unsecured Particulars As at 31-3-2022 18.12 118.24 68.38 817.77 773.78 As at 31-3-2022 21.27 21.27 crore As at 31-3-2021 68.70 68.70 Corporate Overview Management Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [26] Current liabilities: Financial liabilities - Borrowings crore 9052.26 338.42 18713.57 Note: The secured portion of loans payable on demand and bank borrowings are secured by charge on the specified movable and immovable assets of the respective entities. Due to others Particulars crore As at 31-3-2022 As at 31-3-2021 164.52 382.35 7.94 14.54 1772.57 Joint ventures 1761.12 1775.66 43098.23 50568.33 45256.24 537 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [28][a] Current liabilities: Financial liabilities - Trade payables ageing 1780.51 48623.30 Associates Due to related parties: Acceptances NOTE [27] Current liabilities: Financial liabilities - Current maturities of long term borrowings Particulars Redeemable non-convertible fixed rate debentures Redeemable non-convertible floating rate debentures Preference shares Term loans from banks crore As at 31-3-2022 As at 31-3-2021 9405.63 22953.45 Secured Unsecured 13547.82 7707.33 1.73 1.73 170.09 170.09 540.36 9945.99 9419.55 8419.51 31372.96 19078.82 Total 21255.15 Secured Unsecured 9659.27 3230.04 1.60 319.26 89.67 9509.22 3640.57 22719.39 Total 12889.31 1.60 319.26 Notes: (a) Loans guaranteed by directors Nil (previous year: Nil) (b) Non-convertible debentures and bank borrowings are secured by charge on the specified movable and immovable assets of the respective entities. Current liabilities: Financial liabilities - Other trade payables 27765.83 Options vested at the end of the year out of (v) supra Dividend yield % 10.00 2 2 ii. Grant dates 28-07-2016 onwards iii. Vesting commences on 28-07-2017 onwards iv. Options granted and outstanding at the beginning of the year 7,32,469 13,22,434 Grant price v. Options lapsed during the year 76,200 vi. Options granted during the year 20,500 vii. Options exercised during the year 4,86,344 5,34,265 viii. Options granted and outstanding at the end of the year 2,15,725 7,32,469 ix. Options vested at the end of the year out of (viii) supra 30,400 66,605 i. 2021-22 5.00% 4.62% 3 years 3 years 27.67% 189.16 * 4668.46 1 25.17% 148.59 2020-21 * 2349.87 The expected volatility has been calculated based on historic company share price. The expected volatility has been calculated entirely based on historic volatility of IT Index. (ii) L&T Technology Services Limited (A) Employee stock option plan (ESOP) (i) The options are vested equally over a period of 5 years subject to the discretion of the management and fulfillment of certain conditions. (ii) The exercise period for the options granted under the ESOP Scheme, 2016 would be seven years (84 months) from the date of grant of options or six years (72 months) from the date of first vesting or three years (36 months) from the date of retirement/death, whichever is earlier, subject to any change as may be approved by the Board. The exercise price may be decided by the Board, in such manner, during such period, in one or more tranches and on such terms and conditions as it may deem fit, provided that the exercise price per option shall not be less than the par value of the equity share of the Company and shall not be more than the market price as defined in the SEBI (Share Based Employee Benefits) Regulations, 2014 and shall be subject to compliance with accounting policies under the said regulation. The number of shares to be allotted on exercise of options should not exceed the total number of unexercised vested options that may be exercised by the employee. Details of grant under ESOP Scheme, 2016 is summarised below: Sr. ESOP Scheme, 2016 No. Particulars 1 1,46,929 X. Options unvested at the end of the year out of (viii) supra Weighted average expected price volatility of Company's share (F) Weighted average expected dividend yield over life of option (G) Weighted average risk-free interest rate (H) Method used to determine expected volatility No new ESOP grant during the year * 2.00 16-07-2020 16-07-2027 1441.70 per option 30.42% 5.12% 4.55% The expected price volatility is based on the historic volatility (based on the remaining life of the options), adjusted for any expected changes to future volatility based on publicly available information. (iii) L&T Finance Holdings Limited (E) The Company has formulated Employee Stock Option Schemes 2010 (Scheme 2010) and 2013 (Scheme 2013). The grant of options to the employees under the stock option schemes is on the basis of their performance and other eligibility criteria. The options allotted under the Scheme 2010 are vested over a period of four years in the ratio of 15%, 20%, 30% and 35% respectively from the end of 12 months from the date of grant, subject to the discretion of the management and fulfillment of certain conditions. The options granted under the Scheme 2013 are vested in a graded manner over a period of four years with 0%, 33%, 33% and 34% of grants vesting each year, commencing from the end of 24 months from the date of grant or w.e.f. July 10, 2019 vested in a graded manner over a period of four years with 25%, 25%, 25% and 25% of grants vesting each year, commencing from the end of 12 months from the date of grant. Sr. Scheme 2010 Scheme 2013 Particulars No. 2021-22 2020-21 2021-22 2020-21 i. (A) The details of the grants are summarised below: (D) Weighted average share price at grant date (C) Expiry date Grant date 1,49,120 5,85,540 xi. Weighted average remaining contractual life of options (in years) 0.24 1.99 (B) Weighted average share price at the date of exercise for stock options exercised during the year is 4770.17 per share (previous year: 1763.19 per share). (C) In respect of stock options granted pursuant to the Company's stock options schemes, the fair value of the options is treated as discount and accounted as employee compensation over the vesting period. Corporate Overview Management Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [20] (contd.) (D) There are no new options granted during the year ended 31-3-2022. The fair value at grant date of options granted during the previous year: 1378.40 per option. The fair value of grant date is determined using the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model which takes into account the exercise price, term of option, share price at grant date and expected price volatility of the underlying share, the expected dividend yield and the risk-free interest rate for the term of the option. The model inputs for options granted during the year included: Sr. Particulars No. 2021-22 2020-21 (A) Weighted average exercise price (B) 2020-21 Grant price 2021-22 (G) 182.90 per option 4.81% 2.85 years 35.39% 51.22 per option 884.83 per option 7.80 per option Expected volatility is based on the historical volatility of the Company's share price applicable to the total expected life of each option. During the year ended March 31, 2022, the Company paid the final dividend of 18 per equity share for the year ended March 31, 2021. The Board of Directors, at their meeting held on May 12, 2022 recommended a final dividend of 22 per equity share for the year ended March 31, 2022, subject to approval of shareholders. On approval, the dividend outgo is expected to be 3091.06 crore based on number of shares outstanding as on March 31, 2022. (k) Stock option scheme of subsidiary companies: (i) Larsen & Toubro Infotech Limited 67.82 per option 1311.86 per option Employee Stock Ownership Scheme (ESOS Plan) way of issue of equity shares. Management has discretion to modify the exercise period. (B) The details of the grant under the aforesaid scheme is summarised below: Sr. No. Particulars i. Grant price ii. Grant dates iii. Vesting commences on iv. Options granted & outstanding at the beginning of the year ESOP scheme 2015 (A) The options are vested equally over a period of 5 years subject to the discretion of the management and fulfilment of certain conditions. The options can be exercised anytime within a period of 7 years from the date of grant and would be settled by 2021-22 5.41% 3.77 years 31.02% Weighted average exercise price Corporate Overview Management Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [20] (contd.) (G) The fair value of the options granted during the year has been calculated using the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model using the following significant assumptions and inputs: Sr. (G) Method used to determine expected volatility Particulars 2021-22 2020-21 (i) (j) (A) Weighted average risk-free interest rate (B) Weighted average expected life of options (C) Weighted average expected volatility (D) Weighted average expected dividends over the life of the option (E) Weighted average share price (F) No. 2020-21 1 ₹ 1 3.3 (C) Weighted average share price at the date of exercise for stock options exercised during the year is 4889.01 per share (previous year: 2691.00 per share). (D) Weighted average fair value of options granted during the year is 4667.46 per share (previous year: 2348.93 per share). 529 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [20] (contd.) (E) The fair value has been calculated using the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model and significant assumptions and inputs to estimate the fair value options granted during the year are as follows: Sr. No. Particulars 3.5 530 Weighted average risk-free interest rate (B) Weighted average expected life of options (C) Weighted average expected volatility Weighted average expected dividends over the life of option (E) Weighted average share price (F) Weighted average exercise price (A) xii Weighted average remaining contractual life of options (in years) 7,60,398 1,82,793 10-06-2016 onwards 10-06-2017 onwards 8,82,606 15,25,395 V. Options reinstated during the year vi. Options granted during the year vii. Options exercised during the year 45,285 83,650 5,19,548 6,23,839 viii. Options lapsed/cancelled during the year ix. Options granted & outstanding at the end of the year 82,428 1,02,600 3,25,915 8,82,606 X. Options vested at the end of the year out of (ix) supra 1,43,122 1,22,208 xi. Options unvested at the end of the year out of (ix) supra Method used to determine expected volatility * 44.20 10.001/Market Price ii. Grant Price per share/unit [2] [1] Does not include direct allotment of shares [2] Based on Letter of Intent 2021-22 2020-21 Employee Restricted Stock Option Plan 2012 [1] 1,92,166 2,40,450 1,44,466 (1) 1,17,241 5000 9,702 65,223 1-2 year 10 per share 33,595 1,92,166 1-2 year May 12, 2020, June 18, 2020, October 30, 2020, February 8, 2021 10 per share Corporate Overview 1,54,155 Management Grant Date [2] Contractual life 5,200 10.00 vi. Options vested at the end of the year out of (v) supra 8,435 10.00 5,200 10.00 (B) Other Stock based compensation arrangements The Company has granted phantom stock options and letter of intent to issue shares under ERSP 2012 plan to certain employees which is subject to certain vesting conditions. Details of the outstanding options/ units as at March 31, 2022 are given below: (H) Sr. No. Particulars Outstanding units/shares as at the beginning of the year (B) Number of units/shares granted under letter of intent during the year Vested units/shares (D) Lapsed units/shares (E) Cancelled units/shares (F) Outstanding units/shares as at the end of the year (A) Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report 48.33% ESOP 2021 was instituted with effect from May 22, 2021 for the issue of upto 20,00,000 options (including the unutilized options under ERSP 2012) to employees. The Nomination and Remuneration Committee ('NRC') administers the plan through a trust established specifically for this purpose, called the Mindtree Employee Welfare Trust ('ESOP Trust'). The ESOP Trust shall subscribe to the equity shares of the Company using the proceeds from loans obtained from the Company, other cash inflows from allotment of shares to employees under the ESOP Plan, to the extent of number of shares as is necessary for transferring to the employees. The NRC shall determine the exercise price which will not be less than the face value of the shares. Options under this program are granted to employees at an exercise price periodically determined by the NRC. All stock options have a four-year vesting term. The options vest and become fully exercisable at the rate of 25% each over a period of 4 years from the date of grant. Each option is entitled to 1 equity share of ₹10 each. These options are exercisable within 6 years from the date of vesting. Series A 2021-22 Sr. No. Particulars No. of stock options Weighted average exercise price (*) i. Options granted and outstanding at the beginning of the year 35.15% ii. 3,28,128 10.00 iii. Options exercised during the year iv. Options lapsed/forfeited during the year V. Options granted and outstanding at the end of the year 16,160 10.00 3,11,968 Options granted during the year 4.31% 5.56% 1-2 year Statutory Financial Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [20] (contd.) The weighted average fair value of each unit under the above mentioned ERSP 2012 plan, granted during the previous year ended March 31, 2021 was ₹ 873.36 using the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model with the following assumptions: Sr. No. Particulars (A) Weighted average grant date share price (B) Weighted average exercise price (D) Expected life (E) Risk-free interest rate (F) Volatility (C) Employee Stock Option Plan 2021 (ESOP 2021) 2021-22 2020-21 * 873.36 * 10.00 0.42% 10.00 0.42% 1-2 year 10.00 8,435 Options granted and outstanding at the end of the year V. 4,01,58,040 5,37,000 2,16,22,255 13,91,500 1,85,35,785 3,98,32,101 1,81,71,874 2,16,60,227 vii. Weighted average remaining contractual life of options (in years) 3.56 4.02 5.64 4.81 2,29,250 [1] w.e.f. July 10, 2019 531 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [20] (contd.) 532 (C) The fair value has been calculated using the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model and the significant assumptions and inputs to estimate the fair value of options granted during the year are as follows: Sr. No. Particulars (A) Weighted average risk-free interest rate (B) The average fair values of options granted during the year is 72.69 (previous year: 33.15) per option. Options yet to vest 7,19,000 Options vested Options granted and outstanding at the beginning of the year 19,28,500 29,20,500 3,98,32,101 4,51,95,840 iii. Options granted during the year iv. Options lapsed/cancelled during the year 1,07,89,685 21,31,627 6,63,250 3,07,500 61,90,962 48,92,793 V. Options exercised and shares allotted during the year 3,17,000 6,84,000 42,72,784 26,02,573 vi. Options granted and outstanding at the end of the year of which: 9,48,250 19,28,500 (B) vi. Weighted average expected life of options Weighted average expected dividends options options (₹) Weighted average exercise price (F) i. Options granted and outstanding at the beginning of the year 5,200 10.00 ii. Options granted during the year No. of stock 1,17,241 1,54,155 10.00 iii. Options exercised during the year 1,14,006 10.00 1,45,700 10.00 iv. Options lapsed/forfeited during the year 3,255 10.00 10.00 Weighted average exercise price No. of stock No. (E) Weighted average share price Weighted average exercise price Method used to determine expected volatility 2021-22 4.59% 2.68 years 39.50% 2.60 per option 83.71 per option 10.00 per option 2020-21 2.70% 1.73 years 25.26% 1.68 per option 39.61 per option 5.82 per option Expected volatility is based on the historical volatility of the Company's shares price applicable to the expected life of each option. (iv) Mindtree Limited (A) Employee Restricted Stock Purchase Plan 2012 (ERSP 2012) ERSP 2012 was instituted with effect from July 16, 2012 to issue equity shares of nominal value of 10 each. Shares under this program are granted to employees at an exercise price of not less than ₹ 10 per equity share or such higher price as determined by the Nomination and Remuneration Committee. Shares shall vest over such term as determined by the Nomination and Remuneration Committee not exceeding ten years from the date of the grant. All shares will have a minimum lock in period of one year from the date of allotment. 2021-22 2020-21 Sr. Particulars Weighted average expected volatility NOTE [28] Particulars 2169.02 Total 123.03 1581.33 2 Packing and forwarding 599.23 91.27 690.50 536.23 74.66 Note 39 610.89 Insurance 497.25 362.62 164.82 1024.69 471.08 329.80 131.47 932.35 4 Rent and hire charges 3 3071.04 Note 38 Total 2267.26 3055.42 3904.54 5.81 4.27 64.47 4.63 3125.70 3913.44 39(a) Aggregation of expenses disclosed vide Note 36 - Manufacturing, construction and operating expenses, Note 37 - Employee benefits expense, Note 38 - Sales, administration and other expenses and Note 39 - Finance costs crore Note 36 Note 37 1458.30 Sr. 2020-21 Nature of expenses No. Note 36 Note 37 Note 38 Note 39 1 Power and fuel 2141.26 126.00 2021-22 237.47 3308.51 2265.80 25.75 106.41 132.16 22.74 102.45 125.19 9 General repairs and maintenance 600.33 Repairs to buildings 458.56 581.74 435.17 1016.91 10 Engineering, professional, technical and consultancy fees 2302.10 1213.03 3515.13 2008.62 1058.89 8 69.78 69.78 211.70 2477.50 5 Rates and taxes 764.91 260.09 1025.00 686.11 292.25 978.36 6 Travelling and conveyance 1013.78 445.84 1459.62 828.06 317.25 1145.31 7 Repairs to plant and equipment 142.84 142.84 Exchange (gain)/loss [net] 912.39 Other borrowing costs 2020-21 211.70 260.09 292.25 445.84 317.25 106.41 102.45 458.56 435.17 1213.03 237.47 912.39 7.97 238.28 220.90 169.88 101.32 50.84 49.10 31.12 7.02 33.56 8.47 5.92 38.14 131.47 74.66 Packing and forwarding Insurance Rent and hire charges Rates and taxes Travelling and conveyance Repairs to buildings General repairs and maintenance Professional fees Directors' fees Telephone, postage and telegrams 164.82 Advertising and publicity Commission: Distributors and agents Others Bank charges crore Particulars 2021-22 2020-21 126.00 123.03 91.27 Stationery and printing 42.03 156.74 145.10 347.37 158.76 Recoveries from joint ventures and associates (27.15) (39.48) Exchange (gain)/loss [net] (666.00) (37.31) Other provisions 78.46 Loss on fair valuation of loans towards financing activities (net) 371.16 8903.49 543 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [39] Finance costs crore Particulars 2021-22 8831.89 3400.09 3200.55 Allowances for expected credit loss Impairment on lease receivables 301.82 2.35 Corporate social responsibility expenses 232.39 225.20 Collection cost (Financial Services business) 435.70 302.74 Miscellaneous expenses 794.95 643.60 Bad debts and advances written off (net of written back) 4092.37 3039.99 Less: Allowances for expected credit loss written back 3733.86 2481.66 358.51 558.33 Impairment of debt instruments 12.00 151.26 Interest expenses 11 Finance costs 5952.54 74.24 12 L&T Thales Technology Services Private Limited India 54.69 54.69 54.94 54.94 13 Graphene Semiconductor Services Private Limited 74.24 India 73.90 74.24 74.24 14 Seastar Labs Private Limited India 73.90 73.90 74.24 74.24 73.90 15 73.90 India 74.27 8 Lymbyc Solutions Private Limited India 74.05 74.05 74.27 74.27 9 Powerup Cloud Technologies Private Limited 73.90 India 74.05 74.27 74.27 10 Cuelogic Technologies Private Limited [c] India 74.05 74.05 11 L&T Technology Services Limited 74.05 Esencia Technologies India Private Limited India 73.90 India 66.26 66.26 63.62 63.62 20 L&T Infra Investment Partners Advisory Private Limited India 66.26 66.26 Debt Fund Limited) 63.62 21 L&T Infra Investment Partners Trustee Private Limited India 66.26 66.26 63.62 63.62 22 L&T Investment Management Limited India 63.62 L&T Infra Credit Limited (formerly known as L&T Infra 19 63.62 73.90 74.24 74.24 16 Mindtree Limited India 60.99 60.99 61.03 61.03 17 L&T Finance Holdings Limited India 66.26 66.26 63.62 63.62 18 L&T Finance Limited India 66.26 66.26 63.62 74.27 India Ruletronics Systems Private Limited [b] 7 2020-21 1523.67 456.01 49.76 1407.81 457.87 41.33 2029.44 908.59 1907.01 906.47 0.30 76.28 5.18 1.82 crore 0.30 9.62 7.45 2947.95 2904.21 Corporate Overview Management Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO 83.28 2021-22 544 Obsolescence on property, plant and equipment 3125.70 9078.24 7691.04 2921.01 3913.44 11604.48 12 Miscellaneous expenses 842.87 794.95 1637.82 1110.75 643.60 1754.35 39(b) Depreciation, amortisation, impairment and obsolescence Particulars Depreciation on: Property, plant and equipment Right of use assets Investment property Amortisation of intangible assets Impairment on: Property, plant and equipment Investment property Goodwill Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) Power and fuel NOTE [40] Sr. India 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 4 L&T Hydrocarbon Engineering Limited (al India 100.00 100.00 L&T Infrastructure Engineering Limited 5 India 74.05 74.05 74.27 74.27 6 Syncordis Software Services India Private Limited [b] India 74.27 74.27 Larsen & Toubro Infotech Limited 3 100.00 100.00 Name of subsidiaries No. As at 31-3-2022 Principal place of business Proportion of effective ownership interest (%) Proportion of voting power held (%) As at 31-3-2021 Proportion of effective ownership interest (%) Proportion of voting power held (%) Indian subsidiaries 1 Hi-Tech Rock Products and Aggregates Limited India 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 2 L&T Geostructure Private Limited India 100.00 100.00 The list of subsidiaries, associates, joint ventures and joint operations included in the Consolidated Financial Statements are as under: 66.26 Sales, administration and other expenses 24750.54 1178.07 Commission 129.31 110.27 Charter hire income 2.29 3.56 Investment/portfolio management and trusteeship fees 359.09 311.34 1345.32 Fees for operation and maintenance of power plant 2267.90 Revenue from sale of power Other operational income: 81.95 21.60 155672.46 134476.75 540 Lease rentals 87.38 2804.94 Property maintenance recoveries Servicing fees 201.39 Sales & service: 2021-22 crore 2020-21 Construction and project related activity 100604.09 Manufacturing and trading activity 3882.61 86406.51 3760.72 Engineering service fees 84.00 6561.80 Software development products and services 25804.51 20088.56 Income from financing activity/annuity based projects 12630.81 14107.19 Property development activity 1264.35 606.14 Fare collection and related activity 5530.89 49.63 81.96 56.44 Interest income on: [Note 46(a)] 2021-22 crore 2020-21 Loans and advances to joint ventures and associates 9.94 60.84 Investments 731.82 638.57 Particulars Others 678.25 1063.35 1377.66 Dividend income on: Trade investments Current investments Others Net gain/(loss) on fair valuation of investments Net gain/(loss) on sale of investments Net gain/(loss) on derivatives at fair value through profit or loss Net gain/(loss) on sale of PPE and Intangible assets 321.59 Other income NOTE [35] Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) Profit on sale of a subsidiary classified under realty segment 1.65 Premium earned (net) on related forward exchange contracts 53.65 61.50 Profit on sale of investment property Technical fees 4.75 466.20 7.12 Miscellaneous income 651.71 829.06 848.77 1502.28 156521.23 135979.03 Corporate Overview Management Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO Particulars Lease rentals Revenue from operations 1010.35 14.78 0.84 1671.41 1634.56 Other provisions [Note 56(a)] 1684.45 1364.12 3355.86 2998.68 NOTE [32] Contingent Liabilities 0.86 Particulars (b) Sales tax/GST liability that may arise in respect of matters in appeal crore As at 31-3-2022 3239.98 318.69 As at 31-3-2021 3222.99 351.39 (c) Excise duty/service tax/custom duty/entry tax/stamp duty/municipal cess liability that may arise, including those in respect of matters in appeal/challenged by the Group in Writ (d) Income tax liability that may arise in respect of which the Group is in appeal (e) Guarantees or letter of credit or letter of comfort given to third parties 1007.85 830.85 2877.52 (a) Claims against the Group not acknowledged as debts 676.62 Others 20.64 Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [31] Current liabilities: Provisions Particulars Provision for employee benefits: Gratuity [Note 52(b)(i)] 21.64 crore As at 31-3-2021 236.44 210.43 Compensated absences 1387.54 1372.56 Employee pension scheme [Note 52(b)(i)] 25.93 29.09 Post-retirement medical benefits plan [Note 52(b)(i)] As at 31-3-2022 529.17 340.16 (f) Corporate guarantees for debt given on behalf of joint ventures 539 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [33] Commitments crore Particulars As at 31-3-2022 As at 31-3-2021 (a) Estimated amount of contracts remaining to be executed on capital account (net of advances): (i) Property, plant and equipment (viii) In respect of matters at (I), the cash outflows, if any, is fully reimbursable by the third parties under an agreement entered in to with them. (ii) Investment property 10.13 47.56 28.88 151.14 (iii) Intangible assets (b) Other funding commitments: (i) Undrawn/undisbursed commitments to other companies (in Financial Services segment) 1026.95 (ii) Share of joint ventures' capital commitments 10.80 1774.32 (vii) In respect of matters at (k), the cash outflows, if any, could generally occur any time up to settlement of claims or during subsistence of the underlying agreements. (vi) In respect of matters at (h) to (j), the cash outflows, if any, could generally occur upto completion of projects undertaken by the respective joint operations. (v) In respect of matters at (g), the cash outflows, if any, could generally occur up to two years, being the period over which the validity of the guarantees extends. (g) Bank guarantees given on behalf of joint venture 255.12 312.67 45.10 51.18 (h) Contingent liabilities in relation to interest in joint operations 6520.74 7042.11 (i) Share in contingent liabilities of joint operations for which the Group is contingently liable (j) Contingent liabilities in respect of liabilities of other joint operators in respect of joint operations 57.01 61.95 4405.09 4875.31 (k) Share of joint ventures' contingent liabilities in respect of a legal claim lodged against the entity (1) Indemnities for performance given on behalf of third parties Notes: 175.42 324.60 169.94 479.43 (i) The Group expects reimbursements of 13.82 crore (previous year: ₹14.24 crore) in respect of the above contingent liabilities except in respect of matters at (I). (ii) It is not practicable to estimate the timing of cash outflows, if any, in respect of matters at (a) to (d) above pending resolution of the arbitration/appellate proceedings. Further, the liability mentioned in (a) to (d) above excludes interest and penalty in cases where the Group has determined that the possibility of such levy is remote. (iii) In respect of matters at (e), the cash flows, if any, could occur any time during the subsistence of the underlying agreement. (iv) In respect of matters at (f), the cash outflows, if any, could generally occur up to four years, being the period over which the validity of the guarantees extends except in a few cases where the cash outflows, if any, could occur any time during the subsistence of the borrowing to which the guarantees relate. NOTE [34] Miscellaneous income (net of expenses) NOTE [36] Manufacturing, construction and operating expenses 828.06 Repairs to plant and equipment 142.84 69.78 Repairs to buildings 25.75 22.74 General repairs and maintenance 600.33 581.74 1013.78 Provision/(reversal) for foreseeable losses on construction contracts 23.66 Other provisions 177.96 116.85 Expenses on construction job in realty business 771.74 236.81 Software development expenses 3068.32 2199.44 (18.31) Miscellaneous expenses Travelling and conveyance 764.91 Power and fuel 2141.26 1458.30 Royalty and technical know-how fees 4.38 57.50 Packing and forwarding 599.23 536.23 Rent and hire charges 686.11 3071.04 Bank guarantee charges 317.17 310.09 Engineering, professional, technical and consultancy fees 2302.10 2008.62 Insurance 497.25 471.08 Rates and taxes 2265.80 Finance cost of financial services business and finance lease activity 842.87 1110.75 519.07 Superannuation/employee pension and social security schemes 521.12 430.15 Gratuity funds [Note 52(b)(ii)] 209.22 180.30 1314.47 1129.52 Expenses on employee stock option scheme 584.13 135.31 Employee medical and other insurance premium expenses 362.62 329.76 Staff welfare expenses Recoveries on account of deputation charges 1208.14 1013.57 (174.76) (181.31) 29733.53 137.67 Provident fund and pension fund Contribution to and provision for: 22321.33 16322.62 12983.56 5952.54 7691.04 99738.51 86700.90 542 Corporate Overview Management Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [37] Employee benefits expense crore Particulars Salaries, wages and bonus 2021-22 26887.75 2020-21 343.37 (2076.60) 2 Other manufacturing, construction and operating expenses: 864.95 2267.08 3429.35 2021-22 crore 2020-21 17268.17 167.33 15651.20 89.15 17100.84 33506.21 15562.05 636.16 24558.23 1213.58 3091.07 2032.89 24772.33 22316.18 property development: Closing stock: Finished goods 89.29 Stock-in-trade 1069.50 19.35 20.14 62.61 Particulars Cost of raw materials, components consumed: Raw materials and components Less: Scrap sales Construction materials consumed Purchase of stock-in-trade Stores, spares and tools consumed Sub-contracting charges Changes in inventories of finished goods, stock-in-trade, work-in-progress and 3.74 0.04 14.24 0.21 0.34 14.02 4.12 28.47 (259.39) (97.86) 699.54 1216.63 85.56 (42.46) 17.60 324.10 NOTE [38] 86.01 360.03 7171.57 65682.93 Finished goods 86.01 Stock-in-trade 360.03 Work-in-progress 5252.57 98.56 308.36 5748.17 9252.28 Cost of built-up space and property development land: 3069.60 3130.39 Completed property 384.60 72.37 9152.81 9357.85 (2076.60) 105.57 Inventorisation of investment property Work-in-progress 79539.95 11229.41 2020-21 5252.57 Cost of built-up space and property development land: Work-in-progress 3277.96 3169.07 Completed property 366.49 384.60 11229.41 9252.28 Carried forward 11229.41 79539.95 9252.28 65682.93 541 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [36] Manufacturing, construction and operating expenses (contd.) Brought forward Less: Opening stock: crore 2021-22 Work-in-progress Management 66.26 63.62 44 L&T Technology Services (Canada) Limited Canada 73.90 73.90 74.24 74.24 45 Orchestra Technology, Inc. USA 74.24 73.90 74.24 74.24 46 Mindtree Software (Shanghai) Co. Limited China 60.99 60.99 61.03 61.03 47 73.90 Bluefin Solutions Sdn. Bhd. 74.24 73.90 40 Graphene Solutions SDN. BHD. Malaysia 73.90 73.90 74.24 74.24 41 Graphene Solutions Taiwan Limited Taiwan 73.90 73.90 74.24 74.24 42 Esencia Technologies Inc. [d] USA 74.24 74.24 43 L&T Technology Services (Shanghai) Co. Limited China 73.90 Malaysia 60.99 60.99 100.00 52 L&T Valves Arabia Manufacturing LLC Kingdom of Saudi Arabia 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 53 L&T Valves USA LLC 100.00 USA 100.00 100.00 100.00 [a] The company is in process of liquidation [b] The company is liquidated on August 17, 2021 [c] The Group has acquired stake on July 7, 2021 [d] 100.00 100.00 100.00 UAE 61.03 61.03 48 Thalest Limited [e] UK 100.00 100.00 49 Larsen & Toubro (East Asia) Sdn.Bhd. Malaysia 30.00 100.00 30.00 100.00 50 Larsen & Toubro International FZE UAE 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 51 L&T Global Holdings Limited 74.24 The company is merged with L&T Technology Services LLC w.e.f. October 1, 2021 74.24 73.90 Switzerland 74.05 74.05 74.27 74.27 29 Nielsen+Partner Pte Limited Singapore 74.05 74.05 Nielsen+Partner Unternehmensberater AG 74.27 30 Nielsen&Partner Company Limited Thailand 74.05 74.05 74.27 74.27 31 Nielsen&Partner Pty Limited Australia 74.05 74.27 74.05 28 74.27 74.05 74.27 74.27 25 Syncordis Limited UK 74.05 74.05 74.27 74.27 74.27 26 Luxembourg 74.05 74.05 74.27 74.27 27 Nielsen+Partner Unternehmensberater GmbH Germany 74.05 74.05 Syncordis PSF S.A. 74.27 74.27 32 36 Lymbyc Solutions Inc. USA 74.05 74.05 74.27 74.27 37 Cuelogic Technologies Inc. (c) USA 74.27 74.05 38 L&T Technology Services LLC USA 73.90 73.90 74.24 74.24 39 Graphene Solutions PTE Limited Singapore 74.05 74.27 74.05 74.05 Ruletronics Limited UK 74.05 74.05 74.27 74.27 33 Ruletronics Systems Inc. USA 74.05 74.05 74.27 74.27 34 Larsen & Toubro Infotech UK Limited UK 74.05 74.05 74.27 74.27 35 LTI Middle East FZ-LLC UAE 73.90 [e] The company is dissolved on September 7, 2021 547 60.00 60.00 India L&T Sapura Offshore Private Limited 7 51.00 51.00 India L&T MBDA Missile Systems Limited 6 8 74.00 India L&T Special Steels and Heavy Forgings Private Limited 5 50.00 50.00 India L&T-Sargent & Lundy Limited 4 50.10 50.10 74.00 India L&T Sapura Shipping Private Limited 60.00 13 51.00 51.00 India L&T Chennai-Tada Tollway Limited 12 51.00 51.00 India L&T Infrastructure Development Projects Limited India 11 50.00 Azerbaijan L&T Hydrocarbon Caspian LLC 10 50.00 50.00 India L&T-Chiyoda Limited 9 60.00 50.00 L&T Howden Private Limited 3 51.00 Gujarat Leather Industries Limited (al 5 39.28 39.28 39.28 39.28 India Magtorq Engineering Solutions Private Limited 4 42.85 India 42.85 42.85 India Magtorq Private Limited 3 49.00 49.00 49.00 49.00 UAE L&T Camp Facilities LLC 42.85 50.00 50.00 50.00 51.00 India L&T - MHI Power Turbine Generators Private Limited 2 51.00 51.00 India L&T MHI Power Boilers Private Limited 1 of effective ownership interest (%) Proportion ownership interest (%) of effective Proportion Principal place of business As at 31-3-2021 As at 31-3-2022 No. Name of joint ventures Sr. The company is under liquidation [a] 50.00 L&T Rajkot-Vadinar Tollway Limited India 51.00 51.00 [b] The company ceased to be a joint venture w.e.f. October 21, 2021 [a] 61.00 Maldives 50.00 50.00 Iran L&T Infrastructure Engineering Limited and LEA Associates South Asia Private Limited JV LLP [c] 28 The company has been incorporated on November 18, 2021 Indiran Engineering Projects and Systems Kish PJSC 75.50 75.50 India Raykal Aluminium Company Private Limited 26 51.00 India Watrak Infrastructure Private Limited [b] 25 37.74 27 [c] The entity is formed on May 24, 2021 548 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [40] (contd.) As at 31-3-2022 Sr. Name of associates No. Principal place of business Proportion of effective ownership interest (%) Proportion of voting power held (%) As at 31-3-2021 Proportion of effective ownership interest (%) Proportion of voting power held (%) 1 Larsen & Toubro Qatar & HBK Contracting Co. WLL Qatar 50.00 50.00 50.00 37.74 74.05 India 24 Panipat Elevated Corridor Limited 18 51.00 51.00 India L&T Sambalpur-Rourkela Tollway limited 17 51.00 51.00 India India Kudgi Transmission Limited 51.01 51.01 India L&T Samakhiali Gandhidham Tollway Limited 15 52.89 52.89 India L&T Deccan Tollways Limited 14 16 51.00 51.00 19 24.98 India L&T Halol-Shamlaji Tollway Limited (al 23 51.00 51.00 India Ahmedabad-Maliya Tollway Limited 22 51.00 51.00 India L&T Interstate Road Corridor Limited 21 63.86 63.86 India L&T Transportation Infrastructure Limited 20 51.00 51.00 India Vadodara Bharuch Tollway Limited PNG Tollway Limited 63.62 France 24 100.00 545 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [40] (contd.) Sr. No. Name of subsidiaries Indian subsidiaries Principal place 100.00 of business As at 31-3-2022 Proportion of voting power held (%) As at 31-3-2021 Proportion of effective ownership interest (%) Proportion of voting power held (%) 42 L&T Construction Equipment Limited India 100.00 Proportion of effective ownership interest (%) 100.00 100.00 India 99.00 99.00 99.00 L&T Seawoods Limited India 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 L&T Vision Ventures Limited [f] 100.00 India 68.00 L&T Innovation Campus (Chennai) Limited (formerly known as L&T Electricals and Automation Limited) India 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 41 L&T Realty Developers Limited 68.00 100.00 100.00 43 47 L&T Aviation Services Private Limited India 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 48 L&T Capital Company Limited India 95.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 49 L&T Infra Contractors Private Limited [h] India 100.00 100.00 [a] The company is merged with Larsen & Toubro Limited w.e.f. April 1, 2021 [b] 100.00 95.00 95.00 95.00 L&T Valves Limited India 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 44 Bhilai Power Supply Company Limited India 99.90 99.90 99.90 99.90 45 L&T Power Limited India 99.99 99.99 99.99 99.99 46 Kesun Iron and Steel Company Private Limited [9] India 99.00 The company is merged with Larsen & Toubro Infotech Limited w.e.f. April 1, 2021 India 100.00 34.94 34.94 27 L&T Metro Rail (Hyderabad) Limited [d] India 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 28 36.38 L&T Arunachal Hydropower Limited 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 29 L&T Himachal Hydropower Limited India 100.00 100.00 100.00 India 100.00 36.38 L&T Infra Investment Partners 23 L&T Mutual Fund Trustee Limited India 66.26 66.26 63.62 63.62 24 L&T Financial Consultants Limited India India 66.26 63.62 63.62 25 Mudit Cement Private Limited India 66.26 66.26 63.62 63.62 26 66.26 30 L&T Power Development Limited India 100.00 100.00 100.00 35 L&T Parel Project Private Limited (formerly known as L&T Parel Project LLP) India 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 37 38 39 40 + www b L&T Westend Project LLP India 100.00 100.00 100.00 36 India L&T Asian Realty Project LLP 34 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 31 L&T Uttaranchal Hydropower Limited [e] India 100.00 100.00 32 Nabha Power Limited India 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 33 Chennai Vision Developers Private Limited India 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 LTR SSM Private Limited [c] The Group has acquired stake on July 7, 2021 [d] 74.27 17 Larsen & Toubro Infotech South Africa (Proprietary) Limited South Africa 51.52 51.52 51.68 51.68 546 74.27 Corporate Overview Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [40] (contd.) Sr. No. Name of subsidiaries As at 31-3-2022 Management Principal place of business 74.05 74.27 Co., Limited China 14 L&T Infotech Financial Services Technologies Inc. Canada 15 Larsen & Toubro Infotech Canada Limited Canada 16 Larsen & Toubro Infotech LLC 74.05 USA 74.05 74.27 74.27 74.05 74.05 74.27 74.27 74.05 74.05 74.27 74.05 Proportion Proportion of of effective ownership interest (%) 74.27 21 Larsen & Toubro LLC USA 98.76 98.76 98.77 98.77 22 L&T Infotech S. DE R.L. DE C.V. 74.27 Mexico 74.05 74.27 74.27 23 Syncordis S.A. Luxembourg 74.05 74.05 74.27 74.27 74.05 74.05 74.05 Norway As at 31-3-2021 Proportion of effective voting power Proportion of voting power held (%) ownership interest (%) held (%) Foreign subsidiaries 18 Larsen & Toubro Infotech GmbH Germany 74.05 74.05 74.27 74.27 19 L&T Information Technology Spain SL Spain 74.05 74.05 74.27 74.27 20 Larsen & Toubro Infotech Norge AS L&T Information Technology Services (Shanghai) 13 100.00 100.00 65.00 65.00 2 Larsen & Toubro Qatar LLC [a] Qatar 49.00 100.00 49.00 100.00 3 65.00 Larsen & Toubro Saudi Arabia LLC 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 4 Larsen & Toubro T&D SA (Proprietary) Limited South Africa 72.50 72.50 72.50 Kingdom of Saudi Arabia 65.00 Sultanate of Oman Larsen & Toubro (Oman) LLC One equity share (the Golden Share) is held by the Government of Telangana in pursuance of the Shareholders' Agreement [e] The Group has sold its stake on August 30, 2021 [f] The Group has sold its stake on June 3, 2021 [g] The company is in process of being struck off from the register of companies [h] The company is struck off from the register of companies w.e.f. December 28, 2021 Sr. Name of subsidiaries No. Principal place of business As at 31-3-2022 Proportion of effective ownership Proportion of voting power interest (%) held (%) As at 31-3-2021 Proportion of effective ownership interest (%) Proportion of voting power held (%) Foreign subsidiaries 1 72.50 Syncordis France SARL 5 Sultanate of Oman Kuwait 49.00 100.00 49.00 100.00 10 PT Larsen & Toubro Hydrocarbon Engineering Indonesia Indonesia 95.00 95.00 Larsen & Toubro Kuwait Construction General Contracting Company WLL 95.00 11 Larsen & Toubro Electromech LLC Sultanate of Oman 70.00 100.00 70.00 100.00 12 L&T Hydrocarbon International FZE [b] UAE 95.00 9 100.00 100.00 70.00 100.00 70.00 100.00 6 L&T Modular Fabrication Yard LLC Sultanate of Oman 70.00 100.00 70.00 100.00 7 Larsen Toubro Arabia LLC Kingdom of Saudi Arabia 75.00 100.00 75.00 100.00 8 L&T Hydrocarbon Saudi Company Kingdom of Saudi Arabia 100.00 100.00 Larsen & Toubro Heavy Engineering LLC Corporate Overview 237.80 50.00 51.00% 51.00% 51.00% 51.00% 60.00% 60.00% 51.00% 51.00% Group's share in % 1909.87 2052.65 360.10 385.18 414.66 320.06 Group's share 1728.88 884.92 192.04 183.65 196.44 248.80 192.04 881.72 884.92 Carrying amount Other adjustments companies Parent's investment in group 1128.81 1201.84 183.65 196.44 248.80 881.72 1735.14 Closing net assets (0.09) As at 31-3-2022 As at 31-3-2021 As at 31-3-2022 360.10 9.85 (96.68) (107.69) As at 31-3-2021 527.79 414.66 As at 31-3-2022 As at 31-3-2021 1732.94 253.08 241.02 Profit/(loss) for the year (net of NCI) Dividend distributed during the year Other comprehensive income (net of NCI) 1728.88 Opening net assets As at 31-3-2022 L&T Infrastructure Development Projects Limited (consolidated) As at 31-3-2021 332.97 35.85 (234.10) (234.10) 17.31 Other adjustments 3.95 instruments Equity component of other financial (102.92) 109.24 10.88 34.63 1247.35 (8.72) (16.45) 13.09 (23.04) (0.66) (130.07) 2142.95 1909.87 24.76 (8.53) 11.28 10.88 19.85 1159.54 Corporate Overview (1.92) (0.30) Finance cost (491.09) (580.46) (52.64) (49.46) (61.04) (61.13) (67.17) (63.32) Depreciation and amortisation 54.53 38.29 10.83 (12.94) (7.93) (50.11) (36.68) 24.76 35.85 9.85 (96.68) (107.69) 253.08 241.02 2.29 Profit/(loss) for the year (net of NCI) (35.84) (0.14) (89.15) (83.34) Tax expense (842.38) (893.51) (34.91) Limited 0.13 42.76 Limited L&T - MHI Power Turbine Generators Private L&T Sapura Shipping Private Limited L&T - MHI Power Boilers Private Limited Particulars crore (c) Summarised Statement of Profit and Loss of material joint ventures: NOTE [43] (contd.) Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) LARSEN & TOUBRO Statements Statutory Financial Reports Discussion and Analysis Report Integrated Management L&T Infrastructure Development Projects Limited (consolidated) 2021-22 2020-21 2021-22 24.92 1548.31 1711.68 724.85 607.55 0.23 0.70 0.25 1763.44 Interest income Revenue 2020-21 2021-22 2020-21 2021-22 2020-21 2310.60 (130.07) Particulars L&T Sapura Shipping Private Limited 38.29 549.29 510.08 Cash and bank balances As at 31-3-2021 As at 31-3-2022 As at 31-3-2021 L&T Infrastructure Development Projects Limited (consolidated) crore Limited As at 31-3-2022 As at 31-3-2021 As at 31-3-2022 As at 31-3-2021 As at 31-3-2022 L&T - MHI Power Turbine Generators Private 0.80 L&T Sapura Shipping Private Limited Other assets 2631.37 1070.46 143.48 254.10 3180.66 2947.70 (A) Total current assets 1082.99 1176.96 1605.66 1231.79 9.17 1302.59 6.27 1064.19 142.68 215.81 2437.62 L&T - MHI Power Boilers Private Limited Current assets Particulars Cash flows from investing activities Cash flows from operating activities Particulars (51.29) 34.70 28.45 (108.70) Net increase/decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (353.80) (476.00) (512.82) (1046.90) Cash flows from financing activities (964.62) (388.60) Cash flows from financing activities Net increase/decrease) in cash and cash equivalents crore Mindtree Limited Disclosures pursuant to Ind AS 112 "Disclosure of interest in other entities": Joint Ventures and Associates (a) Summarised Balance Sheet of material joint ventures: NOTE [43] Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 553 389.50 1311.76 255.60 (595.70) (1183.30) (686.00) 1995.30 1537.30 2020-21 2021-22 (422.50) 2408.75 2688.65 Total non-current assets (A+B-C-D-E) Net assets (E) Non-controlling interest (NCI) 15.69 10.08 (D) Total non-current liabilities payables) Other liabilities (including trade 15.69 10.08 payables) Financial liabilities (excluding trade Non-current liabilities 1735.14 -- 500.23 252.67 7100.33 L&T - MHI Power Boilers Private Limited crore 554 (b) Reconciliation of carrying amounts of material joint ventures: 138.64 1909.87 8900.32 574.11 2555.64 496.23 7596.56 83.75 2052.64 385.17 414.66 320.06 1728.88 73.23 325.90 58.06 558.29 8326.21 360.10 L&T - MHI Power Turbine Generators Private 1482.26 750.15 403.26 230.50 payables) Financial liabilities (excluding trade Current liabilities 10815.82 8806.46 673.45 623.15 575.39 532.21 551.12 502.71 (B) (including Goodwill) 443.43 271.13 419.12 643.98 304.21 523.86 353.76 655.23 331.03 33.08 22.82 466.25 1299.21 1583.95 1987.21 (C) Total current liabilities 1474.69 payables) Other liabilities (including trade 2031.78 1128.50 1705.19 Other comprehensive income (net of NCI) (0.66) (23.04) Provisions Trade payables Borrowings Liabilities associated with group(s) of assets classified as held for sale: Total Other assets Tax assets Cash and cash equivalents Trade receivables Inventories Other loans Right-of-use assets Intangible assets under development Other intangible assets Goodwill Tax liabilities (net) Capital work-in-progress Other liabilities Carrying amount of net assets sold 504.59 1.63 151.74 1195.14 840.18 3.35 17.50 130.46 205.55 335.11 11.22 812.09 August 31, 2020 As at crore Total Property, plant and equipment Group(s) of assets classified as held for sale: Particulars (x) Gain on sale of Electrical and Automation business before tax (ix) Profit for the year attributable to owners of the Company [(vii)-(viii)] (viii) Non-controlling interest - discontinued operations Profit/(loss) after tax [(v)-(vi)] Tax expenses (vii) (vi) Profit/(loss) before tax [(iii)-(iv)] (v) Total expenses (iv) Total income [(i)+(ii)] (iii) Other income (ii) (xi) Tax on above (including related deferred tax reversal) (xii) Gain on sale of E&A business (net of tax) [includes reclassification of exchange differences on foreign currency translation 138.50 crore] (xiii) Other comprehensive income (b) Details of net assets of Electrical & Automation business divested: 14.90 8252.82 8185.46 2522.46 10707.92 52.46 52.46 4208.56 30.12 1528.47 1611.05 5.38 1605.67 2020-21 crore (xiv) Total comprehensive income [(ix)+(xii)+(xiii)] 82.58 59.06 943.43 169.44 As at crore As at 31-3-2022 36.82 6.98 (57.17) 87.01 2020-21 crore Total Other liabilities Provisions Trade payables Borrowings Liabilities associated with group(s) of assets classified as held for sale: 31-3-2021 0.41 627.88 2.21 79.73 0.01 73.96 1.60 4.17 3.19 6.24 Total 830.78 11.17 3.32 18.98 160.01 6.24 0.01 1.40 5.39 Revenue from operations Other assets Cash and cash equivalents Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents Cash flows from financing activities Cash flows from investing activities Cash flows from operating activities Particulars (c) Summarised Statement of Cash Flows of discontinued operations: NOTE [45] (contd.) Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 557 2455.08 1753.48 574.71 6.84 (d) The Group has following non-current assets/disposal group recognised as held for sale: Asset/disposal group Reportable segment As at 31-3-2022 Trade receivables Investments Other loans Right-of-use assets Other intangible assets Goodwill Property, plant and equipment Tax assets Group(s) of assets classified as held for sale: 558 (e) The details of assets/disposal group classified as held for sale and liabilities associated thereto are as under: Others Current assets (L&T Vision Ventures Limited) As at 31-3-2021 Financial services Asset management business (L&T Investment Management Limited) Particulars Particulars (i) No. 10.70 10.23 31-3-2021 As at As at 31-3-2022 crore Total Material joint ventures Sub-total Non-material joint ventures Non-material associates Particulars (f) Share in profit/(loss) of joint ventures/associates (net): Total Material joint ventures 198.37 185.85 208.60 196.55 128.19 48.78 84.27 (34.38) 43.92 (32.84) 44.52 Sub-total (1.54) 2020-21 2021-22 crore 2670.26 2729.35 2473.71 2520.75 (0.60) 14.40 Non-material joint ventures Particulars (232.99) 134.00 27.13 21.13 (113.13) (94.60) 230.04 240.36 Total comprehensive income (net of NCI) (102.92) 109.24 (8.72) 11.28 (16.45) 13.09 (d) Financial information in respect of individually not material joint ventures/associates: crore As at As at (e) Carrying amount of investments in joint ventures/associates: (48.47) 44.55 (14.09) 0.63 (34.38) 43.92 Non-material associates Total comprehensive income for the year Profit/(loss) for the year 196.55 208.60 Aggregate carrying amount of investment in individually not material joint venture/associate Aggregate amounts of the Group's share of: 31-3-2021 31-3-2022 Particulars Other comprehensive income for the year (1638.19) 555 Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements 5.97 45.03 Cuelogic crore 26.46 12.15 8.77 6.56 2.21 3.38 38.61 19.11 1.55 9.91 7.65 12.86 63.86 26.46 37.40 (iv) Goodwill is attributable to future growth of business from this acquisition and assembled workforce. The goodwill is not deductible for income tax purposes. Sr. (a) During the previous year 2020-21, the Group completed divestment of Electrical and Automation (E&A) business which was classified as discontinued operation. The operating profit from E&A business upto the date of divestment and the gain on divestment have been shown below. Disclosure pursuant to Ind AS 105 "Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations": NOTE [45] Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) LARSEN & TOUBRO Statements 19.50 Statutory Financial Reports Management Corporate Overview 556 (viii) Trade receivables acquired have been substantially collected during the year. (vii) The transaction costs of 0.39 crore related to the acquisition have been expensed in the Statement of Profit and Loss for the year ended March 31, 2022. (vi) The entity has reported revenue of 43.10 crore and profit of 0.50 crore from the date of acquisition till March 31, 2022. Had the entity been acquired from April 1, 2021, it would have reported revenue of 57.50 crore and profit of ₹1.00 crore during 2021-22. (v) The Group has recognised contingent consideration in accordance with the terms of the share purchase agreement. The maximum contingent consideration of ₹14.13 crore is payable to the promoters of Cuelogic upon achievement of the specified financial targets. The fair value of the contingent consideration is determined by assigning probabilities to achievement of targets. Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 2.17 16.52 Trade receivables Current assets Other non-current assets Property, plant and equipment Intangible assets Non-current assets Assets Assets acquired and liabilities recognised on the date of acquisition are as follows: (ii) On July 7, 2021, the Group has acquired 100% stake in Cuelogic Technologies Private Limited (Cuelogic), a Pune based company, operating in the IT & Technology Services. Cuelogic is a digital engineering company which builds and modernises digital products leveraging cloud native metholodologies across web and mobile. Cuelogic will help bolster Group's digital engineering practice. (i) Acquisition of Cuelogic Technologies Private Limited Disclosures pursuant to Ind AS 103 "Business Combinations": NOTE [44] Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) Cash and bank balances Other current assets Total assets Liabilities Cuelogic crore Goodwill Less: Fair value of net assets acquired Purchase consideration (D=A+B+C) Contingent consideration payable over three years (C) Deferred consideration (B) 0.81 Cash (A) Net assets acquired Total liabilities Other current liabilities Trade payables Current liabilities Deferred tax liabilty Non-current liabilities (iii) Calculation of Goodwill: (668.70) Cash flows from investing activities 1267.13 interest [1] earnings earnings interest [1] Retained Non- made controlling Payment Acquisition (%) (Dr)/Cr to (Dr)/Cr to Retained (Dr)/Cr to (Dr)/Cr to Non- made controlling Payment Acquisition (%) Name of group companies L&T Finance 2020-21 Holdings Limited 542.83 (%) Retained Dilution (Dr)/Cr to (Dr)/Cr to Non- received controlling interest [1] (%) Proceeds Dilution Name of group companies 2020-21 2021-22 crore On account of dilution due to exercise of Employee Stock Options (without ceding control): 3.73 (546.56) 2.76% 2021-22 crore (i) On account of acquisition of part stake (from open market): 50.00 Arabia Larsen Toubro Arabia LLC - Subsea Seven Saudi Company Limited (formerly known as EMAS Kingdom of Saudi Saudi Arabia Limited) 33 50.00 50.00 India Bauer- L&T Geo Joint Venture 32 99.00 99.00 India L&T - PCIPL JV 31 55.00 50.00 34 L&T Infrastructure Engineering - LEA Associates South Asia JV India (a) Change in the Group's ownership interest in a subsidiary: Disclosure pursuant to Ind AS 112 "Disclosure of interest in other entities": Subsidiaries NOTE [42] Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 549 earnings The components of other equity shown in the Consolidated Balance Sheet include the Group's share in the respective reserves of subsidiaries, joint arrangements and associates. Retained earnings comprise Group's share in general reserve and balance of Profit and Loss. Non- controlling interest includes its share in the reserves. 75.81 75.81 Bhutan L&T Infra Engineering JV United Consultancy 35 61.00 61.00 NOTE [41] (Dr)/Cr to Proceeds Non- received controlling interest [1] (Dr)/Cr to Retained L&T Uttaranchal Hydropower Limited 1 Name of company Sr. No. 550 (b) The effect of divestment with ceding of control in subsidiaries during the year is as under: [1] Represents proportionate share of the net assets of subsidiaries. (77.66) 86.56 8.90 (80.65) 95.27 14.62 Total (6.84) 2 L&T Vision Ventures Limited 3 L&T Capital Markets Limited Exceptional items before tax Line item in Statement of Profit & Loss in which the gain/(loss) is recognised - Effect on consolidated profit/(loss) before non-controlling interest 2021-22 2020-21 119.70 1.62 crore h. Servowatch Systems Limited Total g. Tamco Switchgear (Malaysia) SDN. BHD. 6.99 f. Tamco Electrical Industries Australia Pty Limited d. L&T Electricals & Automation Saudi Arabia Company Limited LLC c. L&T Electrical & Automation FZE W.L.L. b. Kana Controls General Trading & Contracting Company a. Henikwon Corporation SDN. BHD. Subsidiaries in Electrical and Automation business 4 e. PT. Tamco Indonesia 55.00 0.15 (7.04) 0.05 0.22% Infotech Limited Larsen & Toubro (24.17) 32.75 8.58 0.10% (27.16) 41.52 14.36 0.12% Holdings Limited L&T Finance earnings 27.37 (27.32) 0.27% 0.06 7.15 0.11 0.04% Mindtree Limited (17.98) 18.09 0.11 0.05% 0.38% 19.23 0.10 0.34% Services Limited L&T Technology (28.67) 28.73 (19.13) UAE L&T Powerchina JV 30 90.00 90.00 India L&T-Hochtief Seabird Joint Venture 8 26.00 26.00 India Metro Tunneling Group 7 26.00 26.00 India International Metro Civil Contractors Joint Venture 43.00 Metro Tunneling Chennai-L&T Shanghai Urban Construction (Group) Corporation Joint Venture India 75.00 75.00 14 29.00 29.00 Arabia Kingdom of Saudi 22.00 22.00 43.00 Qatar 68.00 India 60.00 60.00 Metro Tunneling Delhi-L&T Shanghai Urban Construction (Group) Corporation Joint Venture India L&T-Shanghai Urban Construction (Group) Corporation Joint Venture CC27 Delhi Aktor-Larsen & Toubro-Yapi Merkezi-STFA-Al Jaber Engineering Joint Venture Civil Works Joint Venture 11 0123 68.00 L&T-Shanghai Urban Construction (Group) Corporation Joint Venture India 65.00 As at 31-3-2021 Proportion of effective ownership interest (%) Principal place Name of joint operations (with specific ownership interest in the arrangement) of business No. Sr. As at 31-3-2022 NOTE [40] (contd.) Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) LARSEN & TOUBRO Statements Statutory Financial Reports Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Management Corporate Overview Proportion of effective ownership interest (%) 1 Desbuild L&T Joint Venture India 65.00 India L&T-AM Tapovan Joint Venture 456 1 ∞ 9 80.00 80.00 Qatar HCC-L&T Purulia Joint Venture Al Balagh Trading & Contracting Co W.L.L- L&T Joint Venture 50.00 50.00 India Larsen and Toubro Limited-Shapoorji Pallonji & Co. Limited Joint Venture 2 49.00 49.00 3 Revenue from operations India 51.00 50.00 50.00 UAE Besix - Larsen & Toubro Joint Venture 25 55.00 55.00 India Larsen & Toubro Limited & NCC Limited Joint Venture 24 75.00 75.00 Qatar L&T-AL-Sraiya LRDP 6 Joint Venture 23 26 Larsen & Toubro Limited - Passavant Energy & Environment JV India 50.00 60.00 60.00 India L&T - Tecton JV 29 56.67 56.67 100.00 India 28 90.00 90.00 Tanzania LNT-Shriram EPC Tanzania UJV 27 50.00 LTH Milcom Private Limited 51.00 100.00 L&T-Delma Mafraq Joint Venture 100.00 100.00 India L&T-ISDPL (JV) 17 65.00 65.00 India L&T-STEC JV Mumbai 16 50.00 50.00 India DAEWOO and L&T Joint Venture 15 18 L&T-IHI Consortium India 100.00 100.00 100.00 India L&T- Inabensa Consortium 21 50.00 50.00 UAE India 20 22222 60.00 60.00 India 19 Larsen and Toubro Limited-Scomi Engineering BHD Consortium-Residual Joint Works Joint Venture 100.00 Larsen and Toubro Limited-Scomi Engineering BHD Consortium-O&M Joint Venture 3.20 224.72 Exceptional items before tax Profit before tax from discontinued operations 469.35 496.35 726.24 682.66 Non-current liabilities (e) 1506.19 1688.19 2413.66 3364.24 2303.24 2789.70 5252.38 5721.29 1010.68 1230.42 Net non-current assets (f)=(d)-(e) 2321.66 2681.58 1191.84 As at Particulars crore Mindtree Limited 869.76 1051.78 1779.56 2140.89 Accumulated non-controlling interest 3340.08 3981.54 6939.80 8402.87 Net assets (g)=(c)+(f) 1036.84 1687.42 2617.77 3313.92 4020.12 2517.52 16491.38 9016.60 9227.53 3640.17 11660.80 1074.82 43204.83 33597.85 10091.42 9227.53 46845.00 45258.65 1993.68 1176.01 15621.44 2388.47 10403.54 11010.28 3724.73 7574.04 8339.06 Non-current assets (d) Net current assets (c)=(a)-(b) Current liabilities (b) Current assets (a) As at 31-3-2021 31-3-2022 As at 31-3-2022 31-3-2022 As at Particulars L&T Technology Services Limited Larsen & Toubro Infotech Limited crore 3916.45 As at 31-3-2021 As at 31-3-2021 Current assets (a) Current liabilities (b) (3235.28) (281.00) Cash flows from financing activities 272.18 (0.77) (2471.20) (1726.55) (170.40) 408.15 4761.01 1928.55 2020-21 2021-22 2020-21 2021-22 (1664.28) 1295.74 Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (79.00) 899.30 2179.46 1606.90 Cash flows from operating activities 2020-21 2021-22 2020-21 Limited 2021-22 L&T Technology Services Larsen & Toubro Infotech Limited Particulars crore 1397.52 (1256.90) (945.47) Limited 11981.27 Cash flows from investing activities Particulars 1602.10 Net non-current assets (f)=(d)-(e) 449.80 482.60 Non-current liabilities (e) 1787.40 2084.70 2981.00 3871.30 Non-current assets (d) Net current assets (c)=(a)-(b) 1592.20 2200.80 4573.20 6072.10 1337.60 Net assets (g)=(c)+(f) 5473.40 4318.60 L&T Finance Limited L&T Finance Holdings crore (iii) Summarised Statement of cash flows NOTE [42] (contd.) Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) LARSEN & TOUBRO Cash flows from operating activities Statements Discussion and Analysis Report Integrated Management Corporate Overview 2193.14 2609.82 Accumulated non-controlling interest Statutory Financial Reports 4830.58 754.58 152.58 crore 6.94 (12.31) 226.45 303.19 Profit/(loss) allocated to non-controlling interest (including consolidation adjustments) 36.38% 33.74% 36.38% 33.74% Effective % of non-controlling interest 116.16 220.60 44.55 870.00 Larsen & Toubro Infotech L&T Technology Services Particulars Limited Other comprehensive income 673.13 918.55 1787.39 2260.93 4971.60 5873.68 Total comprehensive income 11563.54 Profit/(loss) for the year Revenue 2020-21 2021-22 2020-21 2021-22 Limited 14406.43 64.27 0.11 43.19 crore Summarised Statement of Profit and Loss (i) (c) Disclosure of subsidiaries having material non-controlling interest: NOTE [42] (contd.) Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) LARSEN & TOUBRO Statements Statutory Financial Reports Discussion and Analysis Report Integrated Management Corporate Overview (145.69) 121.32 L&T Finance Holdings L&T Finance Limited Particulars Limited 62.02 Other comprehensive income 116.05 218.18 1.36 807.98 166.74 2.42 312.03 10859.26 Profit/(loss) for the year Revenue 2020-21 2021-22 2020-21 2021-22 12125.67 (370.41) 438.62 254.00 Summarised Balance Sheet (ii) 552 NOTE [42] (contd.) Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 551 112.12 176.57 340.18 547.88 38.97% 39.01% 1440.12 Particulars Current assets Current liabilities (b) Net current assets (c)=(a)-(b) 37390.19 46082.61 2748.26 As at 31-3-2021 As at 31-3-2022 1328.59 As at 31-3-2021 49371.46 50913.19 1750.41 As at 31-3-2022 crore L&T Finance Limited Accumulated non-controlling interest Net assets (g)=(c)+(f) Net non-current assets (f)=(d)-(e) Non-current liabilities (e) Non-current assets (d) L&T Finance Holdings Limited 80.57 329.82 1110.30 236.68 455.44 541.80 consolidation adjustments) Profit/(loss) allocated to non-controlling interest (including 25.76% 26.10% 25.73% 25.95% Effective % of non-controlling interest 927.13 999.12 2226.01 2325.20 Total comprehensive income Dividend to non-controlling interest 225.14 135.58 93.59 1652.80 7967.80 10525.29 2020-21 2021-22 Mindtree Limited crore 97.61 Dividend to non-controlling interest Effective % of non-controlling interest Total comprehensive income Other comprehensive income Profit/(loss) for the year Revenue Particulars 170.84 55.84 Profit/(loss) allocated to non-controlling interest (including consolidation adjustments) 1247.34 Others (196.55) 523.28 759.83 6297.70 8109.79 128.19 (21.13) Unallocable 1055.17 948.85 (194.80) (276.08) 35.53 Relates to discontinued operations (0.63) Inter-segment Segment total (0.14) (0.01) 63.82 131.24 33.05 Financial Services 280.34 257.82 5741.54 7206.59 (515.10) Developmental Projects 394.47 361.36 627.12 20.93 (63.93) Others 67.33 31.54 (330.39) (150.36) (142.67) 105.93 4.88 241.11 Power 53.30 55.88 1194.99 4.23 319.28 1173.34 516.16 Heavy Engineering 36.32 Defence Engineering 84.26 56.83 40.97 13.80 Electrical & Automation (discontinued operations) 42.17 IT & Technology Services Hydrocarbon 1996.60 Consolidated total 1063.35 1377.66 5952.54 7691.04 128.19 14.40 1177.39 crore assets Particulars 2021-22 2020-21 Investment in associates and joint ventures accounted applying equity method included in segment assets As at 31-3-2022 As at 31-3-2021 Infrastructure Additions to non-current 0.63 (discontinued operations) Electrical & Automation 1.95 Relates to discontinued operations (0.69) (2.14) Inter-segment (20.79) (21.89) 4.14 Consolidated total 2904.21 135.31 137.67 Note: Impairment loss included in segment expense: Hydrocarbon segment: 0.30 crore (previous year: Nil), Financial Services segment: Nil (previous year: 5.18 crore), Developmental Projects segment: Nil (previous year: 76.17 crore) and Corporate Unallocable: Nil (previous year: 1.92 crore). Corporate Overview Management Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report 2947.95 Statutory Financial Reports 77.51 Unallocable 86.41 26.43 54.51 Developmental Projects 330.44 390.97 Others 125.31 101.95 2.29 2.39 Segment total 2843.43 2849.28 131.17 137.86 104.26 68.81 Statements Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) 2020-21 12.20 6.80 194.80 276.08 0.40 (1.73) 2021-22 0.63 (71.71) (50.03) 151.41 173.29 (86.68) 27.17 8.09 3.24 LARSEN & TOUBRO 2020-21 2020-21 NOTE [46] (contd.) (a) Information about reportable segments: Particulars Interest income included in segment income Finance costs included in segment expense crore 2021-22 Profit/(loss) of associates segment result Infrastructure Hydrocarbon Power Heavy Engineering Defence Engineering 2021-22 and joint ventures accounted applying equity method not included in IT & Technology Services 1847.12 1024.00 Other loans 3 Trade receivables 2 Inventories 1 Particulars 4 Sr. No. Disclosure pursuant to Ind AS 1 "Presentation of financial statements": NOTE [49] Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 567 Finance lease receivables in a thermal power project: 1604.00 crore, applying fair value method based on benchmark multiples (level 2 of the fair value hierarchy). (a) Current assets expected to be recovered within twelve months and after twelve months from the reporting date: Property, plant and equipment including capital work-in-progress in a hydel power plant: 1053.00 crore, applying value-in- use method and using discount rate of 12.75%. Other financial assets Other current assets months months Total After twelve twelve Total twelve months 5 months Note Within After Within As at 31-3-2021 As at 31-3-2022 crore twelve 11 (ii) Impairment of funded exposure in L&T Special Steels and Heavy Forgings Private Limited: impairment of 1139.03 crore, applying value-in-use method and using discount rate of 11.90% and provision towards constructive obligation to fund its future losses 14.85 crore, reduced by interest income of 78.58 crore from the joint venture. (iii) Impairment of following assets in power development business on assessment of recoverable value and management's long-term plan for the business: 2657.00 crore comprising: Gain on divestment of wealth management business: 176.28 crore. (b) change in ownership (a) project agreements Major obligations of the concessionaire are relating to: Rights & Obligations NOTE [47] (contd.) Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) LARSEN & TOUBRO (c) Statements Discussion and Analysis Report Integrated Management Corporate Overview 566 Further extension of 25 years will be granted at the option of the concessionaire upon satisfaction of Key Performance Indicators laid under the concession agreement. This option is to be exercised by the concessionaire during the 33rd year of the initial concession period. Termination of the concession agreement can either be due to (a) Force Majeure (b) Non Political event (c) Indirect political event (d) Political event. On occurrence of any of the above events, the obligations, dispute resolution, termination payments etc. are as detailed in the concession agreement. Being DBFOT project, the project assets have to be transferred at the end of concession period. Statutory Financial Reports 1075.30 crore (net), comprising issuance of Golden Share to the Government maintenance of aesthetic quality of the Rail System (i) (ii) Tax expense on transfer of NxT digital business from the Parent to Mindtree Limited, a subsidiary: 46.70 crore. (b) Exceptional items (net of tax) for 2020-21 include: (i) Gain on divestment of stake in a hydel power plant: 143.63 crore. (a) Exceptional items (net of tax) for 2021-22 include: 27.62 crore (previous year: 80.04 crore) [included in Note 47(a) supra] Intangible assets have been recognised towards rights to charge the users of the utility. (e) obligations relating to supply of electricity etc. (d) (d) obligations relating to competing facilities (b) providing reasonable support and assistance in procuring applicable permits required for construction (a) providing required constructible right of way for construction of rail system and land required for construction of depots and transit oriented development Major obligations of the Government are: (e) operation and maintenance of the rolling stock and equipment necessary and sufficient for handling users equivalent to 110% of the average PHPDT etc. NOTE [48] Construction revenue recognised Classification of service arrangement (c) providing reasonable assistance in obtaining access to all necessary infrastructure facilities and utilities 104.29 3044.91 44154.26 345 48246.80 28 Due to others 94.72 481.19 Due to micro enterprises and small enterprises Other financial liabilities Trade payables: Lease liability 1 406.10 Total twelve months 38.66 367.44 406.54 2 54.29 29 30 Financial Services 142.31 692.09 Developmental Projects 656.13 324.35 2998.68 Other current liabilities 754.34 488.99 45256.24 120.05 2352.58 575.91 368.94 2321.53 50568.33 42903.66 22.20 6643.32 5307.03 5888.93 34644.10 25762.66 735.36 3355.86 2244.34 2620.50 31 Provisions 6621.12 28755.17 21.90 5328.93 5506.97 31269.63 13 352.25 months 1.35 235.35 280.34 235.35 3840.04 3250.33 60132.89 46580.54 5.81 9248.40 3834.23 50884.49 19 18 8210.94 280.34 42229.78 1027.74 5820.54 2214.32 3606.22 46138.92 41202.04 5943.32 2898.41 1984.66 17 months 3251.68 54791.48 568 months twelve Total twelve twelve Note After (b) Current liabilities expected to be settled within twelve months and after twelve months from the reporting date: Within Within As at 31-3-2021 As at 31-3-2022 crore No. Particulars Sr. After Financial Services 39.27 59.66 (22.77) Current tax Tax expense on exceptional items: (3693.78) 119.70 Exceptional items before tax 8224.98 Deferred tax 10194.12 Net profit after tax (before exceptional items) from (87.43) 295.48 Deferred tax (3923.39) (4512.09) Current tax continuing operations 12235.80 (48.44) 186.20 96.93 Net profit after tax from discontinued operations (2552.58) Tax expense of discontinued operations 10790.50 Profit from discontinued operations Discontinued operations 4683.36 Exceptional items (net of tax) 10419.24 14.40 128.19 (net) Share in profit/(loss) after tax of joint ventures/associates (3556.02) 4668.96 10291.05 Net profit after tax from continuing operations Profit for the year from continuing operations 8237.92 14410.73 Profit before exceptional items and tax Inter-segment margins on capital jobs Result of discontinued operations Total Others Developmental Projects Financial Services IT & Technology Services Finance costs Electrical & Automation (discontinued operations) 533.48 Defence Engineering 488.32 470.46 Heavy Engineering 111.22 139.49 616.98 Tax expense: Unallocated corporate income net of expenditure 6410.44 2031.49 1187.10 (3913.44) (3125.70) (24.95) (84.37) 14227.07 84.37 (65.32) 1122.96 938.52 (2651.53) (230.59) 1285.78 1469.80 4823.20 16414.65 Power Net profit after tax from continuing operations & 10419.24 107342.41 105459.21 6898.22 8088.49 30340.20 34529.13 3766.94 86746.21 3732.45 4847.75 1430.06 1314.82 3169.97 2899.17 4672.13 4757.17 5857.41 6694.17 89968.72 27552.27 28690.99 27007.36 Corporate unallocated assets/liabilities 184842.22 190948.57 284592.69 295693.09 Developmental Projects Segment total 6301.54 13636.87 14375.84 Others 8689.24 7416.60 30091.85 5984.01 discontinued operations 7037.69 11632.20 560 (a) Information about reportable segments: NOTE [46] (contd.) Inter-segment assets/liabilities Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 crore 559 8669.33 profit/(loss) of joint ventures/associates Net profit after tax, non-controlling interests and share in (1338.35) (1749.91) Non-controlling interest for the year 12921.28 11582.93 11489.78 Particulars 31-3-2022 10346.92 13799.14 51943.12 60959.09 77112.89 85192.89 Financial Services Segment Assets As at IT & Technology Services Heavy Engineering Power Hydrocarbon Infrastructure As at 31-3-2021 Segment Liabilities As at 31-3-2022 As at 31-3-2021 Defence Engineering Viability Gap Funding of 1458 crore. 1369.25 Hydrocarbon Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) LARSEN & TOUBRO Statements Statutory Financial Reports Discussion and Analysis Report Integrated Management NOTE [46] Corporate Overview (2651.53) (2009.97) Consolidated total assets/liabilities 320048.92 311273.71 224675.19 223353.65 (2009.97) crore Disclosure pursuant to Ind AS 108 "Operating Segment": crore Hydrocarbon 61961.64 530.32 61431.32 73560.09 1155.73 72404.36 (a) Information about reportable segments: Infrastructure Total For the year ended 31-3-2021 Inter- segment External Total Inter- segment For the year ended 31-3-2022 External Particulars Revenue 19174.55 Particulars expense Heavy Engineering 46.41 47.21 1.18 0.82 Defence Engineering 116.76 0.48 136.69 1.14 Electrical & Automation (discontinued operations) 0.69 2.14 IT & Technology Services 1202.94 1162.65 1.83 Depreciation, amortisation, impairment & obsolescence included in segment 0.91 32.33 2021-22 Non-cash expenses other than depreciation included in segment expense 2020-21 2021-22 2020-21 Infrastructure 737.86 35.58 705.46 33.53 Hydrocarbon 170.45 179.36 2.56 3.58 Power 36.31 1500.64 90.66 16924.54 137499.66 158632.98 2111.75 156521.23 Total 6092.75 240.04 1389.18 5852.71 294.13 5987.71 Others 3621.43 3621.43 4367.52 4367.52 6281.84 Developmental Projects 138888.84 (1520.63) 4521.54 5182.41 Infrastructure Segment result [Profit/(loss) before interest and tax] 135979.03 135979.03 156521.23 Revenue from discontinued operations 156521.23 (1304.14) (1304.14) (2111.75) (2111.75) Inter-segment revenue (1605.67) (85.04) Total 19265.21 13403.55 11971.10 3018.48 306.81 2711.67 3038.81 314.52 2724.29 Heavy Engineering Defence Engineering 3192.64 3174.15 4448.19 30.19 4418.00 Power 16963.80 39.26 18.49 13403.55 3217.93 3226.40 11971.10 Financial Services 25618.76 155.40 25463.36 32473.82 218.05 8.47 32255.77 1605.67 85.04 1520.63 Electrical & Automation (discontinued operations) 3410.12 13.82 3396.30 IT & Technology Services Fare collection rights from the users of the Metro Rail System, license to use land provided by the government for constructing depots and for transit oriented development and earn lease rental income on such development and grant of viability gap fund. Initial period of 35 years and extendable by another 25 years at the option of the concessionaire subject to fulfilment of certain conditions under concession agreement. Considered further extension of initial concession period by 7 years in terms of Article 29 of Concession Agreement. Funding from grantor Infrastructure return at the end of the concession period Renewal and termination options 136.03 report 72404.36 12320.94 6789.80 19110.74 63.82 19174.56 4150.44 264.56 4415.00 3.00 72268.33 4418.00 1597.04 1084.61 2681.65 42.64 2724.29 Defence Engineering 2796.28 418.70 3214.98 2.94 3217.92 Heavy Engineering 16737.96 55530.37 Power Power segment comprises turnkey solutions for Coal-based and Gas-based thermal power plants including power generation equipment with associated systems and/or balance-of-plant packages. Heavy Engineering segment comprises manufacture and supply of custom designed, engineered critical equipment & systems to core sector industries like Fertiliser, Refinery, Petrochemical, Chemical, Oil & Gas and Thermal & Nuclear Power. Defence Engineering segment comprises (a) design, development, serial production and through life-support of equipment, systems and platforms for Defence and Aerospace sectors and (b) design, construction and repair/refit of defence vessels. Electrical & Automation segment (upto the date of divestment and disclosed as discontinued operation) comprises (a) manufacture and sale of low and medium voltage switchgear components, custom-built low and medium voltage switchboards, electronic energy meters/protection (relays) systems and control & automation products and (b) marine control & automation systems. IT & Technology Services segment comprises information technology and integrated engineering services. Financial Services segment comprises rural finance, housing finance, infrastructure finance and asset management. Developmental Projects segment comprises (a) development, operation and maintenance of infrastructure projects, toll and fare collection and (b) power generation & development (i) thermal power and (ii) hydel power (upto the date of divestment). Others segment includes realty, manufacture and sale of industrial valves, smart world & communication projects (including military communications), manufacture, marketing and servicing of construction equipment and parts thereof, marketing and servicing of mining machinery and parts thereof, manufacture and sale of rubber processing machinery and and digital platforms (i) SuFin for B2B e-commerce & (ii) EduTech for higher education and professional skilling. None of the businesses reported as part of others segment meet any of the quantitative thresholds for determining reportable segments for the year ended March 31, 2022. 563 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [47] Disclosure pursuant to Ind AS 115 "Revenue from Contracts with Customers": (a) Disaggregation of revenue into operating segments and geographical areas: 2021-22 Revenue as per Ind AS 115 Segment Domestic Foreign Other revenue Total crore 36378.15 Statement of Profit and Loss/Segment Infrastructure Hydrocarbon IT & Technology Services Hydrocarbon segment comprises EPC solutions for the global Oil & Gas Industry from front-end design through detailed engineering, modular fabrication, procurement, project management, construction, installation and commissioning. 2278.72 Financial Services Loss/Segment Infrastructure 45439.78 15689.25 61129.03 302.29 report 61431.32 Hydrocarbon 8923.18 7985.88 16909.06 of Profit and 15.48 Power 3004.23 148.25 3152.48 21.67 3174.15 Heavy Engineering 1176.67 1492.11 2668.78 42.89 16924.54 Total as per Statement crore Total 482.85 Developmental Projects 3282.83 32255.77 482.85 3282.83 32255.77 11488.25 11971.10 Others 5504.74 453.15 5957.89 Total 87944.21 55725.83 143670.04 1084.69 29.82 12851.19 4367.52 5987.71 156521.23 2020-21 Revenue as per Ind AS 115 Segment Domestic Foreign Other revenue 29977.05 2711.67 Infrastructure segment comprises engineering and construction of (a) building and factories, (b) transportation infrastructure, (c) heavy civil infrastructure, (d) power transmission & distribution, (e) water & effluent treatment and (f) minerals & metals. • United Arab Emirates Bangladesh Qatar Algeria Kuwait United Kingdom Other countries Total foreign countries (ii) Total (i+ii) crore Revenue [1] Sultanate of Oman 2021-22 100738.60 86564.17 21914.49 17806.21 7848.53 7641.83 2997.58 2333.69 2813.65 1981.85 2473.87 1456.73 2020-21 United States of America Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Foreign countries (ii): India (i) 984.87 735.65 Segment total Unallocable Inter-segment Consolidated total 6322.92 4277.25 0.06 2729.35 1159.54 0.07 2670.26 2024.21 1809.22 (239.32) (1207.12) 8107.81 4879.35 2729.35 2670.26 561 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [46] (contd.) (b) Geographical information Particulars 2140.05 • 1670.39 3019.13 50063.99 50769.38 (c) Revenue contributed by any single customer in any of the operating segments, whether reportable or otherwise, does not exceed 10% of the Group's total revenue. (d) The Group's reportable segments are organised based on the nature of products and services offered by these segments. (e) Segment reporting: basis of identifying operating segments, reportable segments and definition of each reportable segment: Basis of identifying operating segments: (i) Operating segments are identified as those components of the Group (a) that engage in business activities to earn revenues and incur expenses (including transactions with any of the Group's other components); (b) whose operating results are regularly reviewed by the Group's Corporate Executive Management to make decisions about resource allocation and performance assessment; and (c) for which discrete financial information is available. The Group has nine reportable segments [described under "segment composition"] which are the Group's independent businesses. The nature of products and services offered by these businesses are different and are managed separately given the different sets of technology and competency requirements. In arriving at the reportable segment, the six operating segments have been aggregated and reported as "infrastructure segment" as these operating segments have similar economic characteristics in terms of long term average gross margins, nature of the products and services, type of customers, methods used to distribute the products and services and the nature of regulatory environment applicable to them. (ii) Reportable segments: An operating segment is classified as reportable segment if reported revenue (including inter-segment revenue) or absolute amount of result or assets exceed 10% or more of the combined total of all the operating segments. Total 562 Management Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [46] (contd.) (iii) Performance of a segment is measured based on segment profit (before interest and tax), as included in the internal management reports that are reviewed by the Group's Corporate Executive Management. The performance of financial services segment and finance lease activities of power development segment are measured based on segment profit (before tax) after deducting the interest expense. (iv) Segment composition: • • Corporate Overview 2601.29 2181.15 Foreign countries 1666.82 2930.32 1565.20 995.39 10378.04 11099.95 55782.63 50935.49 156521.23 137499.66 1520.63 Less: Discontinued operations Total 156521.23 135979.03 [1] Geography wise break up of revenue is based on location of project other than service industries where it is based on location of customer. crore Non-current assets Particulars As at 31-3-2022 As at 31-3-2021 India 47882.84 48168.09 1984.40 Defence Engineering Total as per 823.24 During the current year, increase in net contract balances is primarily due to higher revenue recognition as compared to progress bills raised. During the previous year, decrease in net contract balances is primarily due to lower revenue recognition as compared to progress bills raised. Revenue recognised from opening balance of contract liabilities amounts to 6520.65 crore (previous year: 6529.93 crore). (iii) Revenue recognised from the performance obligation satisfied (or partially satisfied) upto previous year (arising out of contract modifications) amounts to 183.85 crore (previous year: 184.65 crore). (e) Cost to obtain/fulfil the contract: (i) Amortisation in Statement of Profit and Loss: 68.94 crore (previous year: 48.77 crore). (ii) Recognised as contract assets as at March 31, 2022: 88.46 crore (as at March 31, 2021: 117.28 crore). 565 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) Note: NOTE [47] (contd.) Reconciliation of contracted price with revenue during the year: crore Particulars 2021-22 2020-21 Opening contracted price of orders on hand as at April 1 [1] 757584.33 726478.59 Add: Fresh orders/change orders received (net) Increase due to additional consideration recognised as per contractual terms/(decrease) due to scope reduction (net) (f) (4030.77) (199.72) (4230.49) (d) Contract balances: (i) Movement in contract balances during the year: crore 2021-22 2020-21 Particulars Contract assets (A) Contract Net contract liabilities Contract (B) Balance as at April 1 47619.14 Balance as at March 31 52043.67 Net increase/decrease) 4424.53 27819.73 30781.57 2961.84 balances (A-B) 19799.41 21262.10 1462.69 assets (A) Contract Net contract liabilities (B) 51849.63 47619.14 28019.45 27819.73 balances (A-B) 23830.18 19799.41 Addition/(deletion) on account of business combination/divestment Increase/(decrease) due to exchange rate movements (net) and others 1174.22 Less: Closing contracted price of orders on hand as at March 31 [1] 378384.27 341750.48 849547.00 757584.33 2565.67 Outstanding performance As at March 31, 2022 As at March 31, 2021 Total Upto 378384.27 341750.48 585.64 1 Year 158010.81 133445.56 Beyond 5 years 8488.29 7155.71 67802.71 64675.40 23743.85 18652.99 5596.80 6020.31 (h) The Group has undertaken a project for construction, operation and maintenance of the Metro Rail System on Design-Build-Finance- Operate-Transfer (DBFOT) basis as per the concession agreement with the government authorities. The significant terms of the arrangement are as under: Period of the concession Remuneration Time for expected conversion in revenue 1 to 2 years 2 to 3 years 3 to 4 years 4 to 5 years 114741.81 111800.51 (3447.08) 324114.92 364086.72 Total revenue recognised during the year Less: Revenue out of orders completed during the year Revenue out of orders under execution at the end of the year (i) Revenue recognised upto previous year (from orders pending completion at the end of the year) (ii) Increase/decrease) due to exchange rate movements (net) (iii) Balance revenue to be recognised in future viz. Order book (iv) Closing contracted price of orders on hand as at March 31 [1] (i+ii+iii+iv) [1] including full value of partially executed contracts (g) Outstanding performance and time for its expected conversion into revenue: 185311.91 172612.76 544.16 (19858.81) (5195.92) 1641.45 (1971.03) 95534.85 114481.26 849547.00 757584.33 143670.04 122576.29 33146.95 31443.00 110523.09 91133.29 Orders completed during the year 1619.72 crore 3892.51 3621.43 5852.71 137499.66 Less: Revenue from discontinued operations Total 462.59 50445.46 (b) Break up of revenue (as per Ind AS 115) into over a period of time and at a point in time: 1048.59 70619.65 1511.18 121065.11 9.45 14913.92 1056.47 521.45 14923.37 1520.63 135979.03 crore Over a period of time At a point in time Year Continuing operations Discontinued operations Total Continuing operations Discontinued operations Total 2021-22 2020-21 564 13403.55 12946.28 457.27 2564.96 5331.26 122576.29 0.09 3405.60 3388.91 7.39 3396.30 Electrical & Automation (discontinued operations) 1048.59 462.59 1511.18 9.45 1520.63 IT & Technology Services 1806.84 23656.52 25463.36 25463.36 Financial Services 455.59 1.68 Developmental Projects Others 2564.96 4682.73 Total 71668.24 648.53 50908.05 133075.90 133075.90 40521.40 10594.14 receivables 2021-22 3405.59 Changes in allowance for ECL: Provision/(reversal) of allowance for ECL 430.06 375.05 375.95 144.83 Additional provision (net) 200.08 279.07 69.28 17.95 Written off as bad debts (146.52) (425.58) Translation adjustment 3.10 0.27 (0.61) Addition on account of business combination 0.20 10594.14 Provision as at March 31 Provision on trade 1012.05 (4.24) 3181.21 112.61 1174.22 112080.96 112193.57 1398.57 10382.72 Corporate Overview Management Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements 8984.15 Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) 2020-21 2021-22 LARSEN & TOUBRO contract assets Provision on crore 2020-21 Provision as at April 1 Particulars NOTE [47] (contd.) Movement in expected credit loss ("ECL") during the year: (c) 5.10 (iii) Tax credit for Research & Development in foreign jurisdiction(s) NOTE [54] Disclosure of related parties/related party transactions pursuant to Ind AS 24 "Related Party Disclosures": (a) List of related parties: (i) Name of associate entities with whom transactions were carried out during the year: Associate Entities: 1 Magtorq Private Limited 3 Larsen & Toubro Qatar & HBK Contracting Co. WLL 2 Magtorq Engineering Solutions Private Limited 4 L&T Camp Facilities LLC Name of joint venture entities with whom transactions were carried out during the year: Joint Venture Entities: 578 1 L&T Infrastructure Development Projects Limited 3 Ahmedabad - Maliya Tollway Limited 5 L&T Chennai-Tada Tollway Limited 7 L&T Rajkot-Vadinar Tollway Limited 5.67 9 L&T Deccan Tollways Limited 48.80 Disclosure pursuant to Ind AS 20 "Accounting for Government Grants and Disclosure of Government Assistance": During the year, the Group has recognised the following Government Grants as income/reduction from underlying expenses: 311.27 11 Kudgi Transmission Limited (D) Trust-managed provident fund plan: The Parent Company and a few subsidiaries manage provident fund plan through a provident fund trust for its employees which is permitted under The Employees' Provident Funds and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952. The plan mandates contribution by employer at a fixed percentage of employee's salary. Employees also contribute to the plan at a fixed percentage of their salary as a minimum contribution and additional sums at their discretion. The plan guarantees interest at the rate notified by the provident fund authority. The contribution by employer and employee together with interest are payable at the time of separation from service or retirement whichever is earlier. The benefit under this plan vests immediately on rendering of service. The interest payment obligation of trust-managed provident fund is expected to be adequately covered by the interest income on long term investments of the fund. Any shortfall in the interest income over the interest obligation is recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss as actuarial loss. Any loss/gain arising out of the investment risk and actuarial risk associated with the plan is also recognised as expense or income in the period in which such loss/gain occurs. All the above defined benefit plans expose the Group to general actuarial risks such as interest rate risk and market (investment) risk. (ix) The Group will assess the impact of Code on Wages, 2019 and the Code on Social Security, 2020 and give effect in the financial statements when the date of implementation of these codes and the Rules/Schemes thereunder are notified. 577 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements 13.85 Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) Particulars (i) Export incentives, duty drawback and other schemes (ii) Benefits towards employee benefits expenses for COVID-19 pandemic crore 2021-22 2020-21 89.65 NOTE [53] 2 L&T Interstate Road Corridor Limited 1 Larsen & Toubro Officers & Supervisory Staff Provident Fund 6 Panipat Elevated Corridor Limited 3 Larsen & Toubro Limited Provident Fund 2 Larsen & Toubro Limited Provident Fund of 1952 4 L&T Kansbahal Officers & Supervisory Provident Fund 5 L&T Kansbahal Staff & Workmen Provident Fund 6 L&T Construction Equipment Employees Provident Fund Trust 7 L&T Valves Employees Provident Fund Gratuity Trusts: 1 Larsen & Toubro Officers & Supervisors Gratuity Fund 3 L&T Technology Services Limited Employee Group Gratuity Scheme 5 Nabha Power Limited Employees' Group Gratuity Assurance Scheme 7 Mindtree Limited Employees Gratuity Fund Trust Superannuation Trust 2 Larsen & Toubro Gratuity Fund 4 L&T Shipbuilding Limited Employees Group Gratuity Assurance Scheme 6 L&T Hydrocarbon Engineering Limited Group Gratuity Scheme In addition to contribution to State-managed pension plan (EPS scheme), the Group operates a post retirement pension scheme, which is discretionary in nature for certain cadres of employees. The quantum of pension depends on the cadre of the employee at the time of retirement. The plan is unfunded. Employees do not contribute to the plan. Provident Fund Trusts: (iii) Name of post-employment benefit plans with whom transactions were carried out during the year: L&T Infrastructure Engineering Limited and LEA Associates South Asia Private Limited JV LLP [2] [2] The entity is formed on May 24, 2021 8 Vadodara Bharuch Tollway Limited 10 L&T Samakhiali Gandhidham Tollway Limited 12 L&T Sambalpur-Rourkela Tollway limited 13 L&T Transportation Infrastructure Limited 15 14 L&T-Chiyoda Limited L&TMHI Power Boilers Private Limited 16 L&T MHI Power Turbine Generators Private Limited 4 L&T Halol-Shamlaji Tollway Limited [1] 17 L&T-Sargent & Lundy Limited 19 L&T Sapura Shipping Private Limited 20 L&T Sapura Offshore Private Limited 21 L&T Special Steels and Heavy Forgings Private Limited 23 Raykal Aluminium Company Private Limited 22 L&T MBDA Missile Systems Limited 24 [1] The company ceased to be a joint venture w.e.f. October 21, 2021 18 L&T Howden Private Limited (C) Pension plan: 92.70 (B) Post-retirement medical plan: 6.66 14.50 7.52 6.97 14.92 8.01 As at 31-3-2022 As at 31-3-2021 6.82% 6.30% 6.82% 6.30% 6.82% 6.30% 5.00% 5.00% 6.06% 9.00% 9.00% (a) For gratuity plan, the attrition rate varies from 1% to 40% (previous year: 1% to 31%). (b) For pension plan, the attrition rate varies from 0% to 2% (previous year: 0% to 2%). (E) As at 31-3-2021 (c) For post-retirement medical benefit plan, the attrition rate varies from 1% to 40% (previous year: 1% to 23%). As at 31-3-2022 Pension plan (vi) The average duration (in number of years) of the defined benefit obligation at the end of the reporting period is as follows: Plans 1. Gratuity 2. Post-retirement medical benefit plan 3. Pension plan (vii) Principal actuarial assumptions at the Balance Sheet date (expressed as weighted average): Plans (A) Discount rate: (a) Gratuity plan (c) (b) Pension plan Post-retirement medical benefit plan (B) Annual increase in healthcare costs (see note below) (C) Salary growth rate: (a) Gratuity plan (b) (D) Attrition rate for various age groups: The estimates of future salary increases, considered in actuarial valuation, take into account inflation, seniority, promotion and other relevant factors, such as supply and demand in the employment market. (F) The interest payment obligation of trust-managed provident fund is expected to be adequately covered by the interest income on long term investments of the fund. Any shortfall in the interest income over the interest obligation is recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss as actuarial losses. (G) The obligation of the Group under the post-retirement medical benefit plan is limited to the overall ceiling limits. At present, healthcare cost, as indicated in the principal actuarial assumption given above, has been assumed to increase at 5% p.a. As at 31-3-2021 (79.91) (83.36) 93.34 90.02 27.04 27.96 (46.48) (48.28) (22.18) 58.96 (22.84) 61.81 Impact of change in discount rate (26.45) (28.08) 30.37 32.39 (viii) Characteristics of defined benefit plans and associated risks: (A) Gratuity plan: The Parent Company operates gratuity plan through a trust whereby every employee is entitled to the benefit equivalent to fifteen days salary last drawn for each completed year of service. The same is payable to vested employees at retirement, death while in employment or on termination of employment. The benefit vests after five years of continuous service. The Company's scheme is more favourable as compared to the obligation under The Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972. The defined benefit plans for gratuity of the Parent Company and material domestic subsidiary companies are administered by separate gratuity funds that are legally separate from the Parent Company and the material domestic subsidiary companies. The trustees nominated by the Group are responsible for the administration of the plans. There are no minimum funding requirements of these plans. The funding of these plans is based on gratuity fund's actuarial measurement framework set out in the funding policies of the plan. These actuarial measurements are similar compared to the assumptions set out in (vii) supra. An insignificant portion of the gratuity plan of the Group attributable to subsidiary companies is administered by the respective subsidiary companies and is funded through insurer managed funds. A part of the gratuity plan is unfunded and managed within the Group. Further, the unfunded portion also includes amounts payable in respect of the Group's foreign operations which result in gratuity payable to employees engaged as per the local laws of country of operation. Employees do not contribute to any of these plans. crore As at 31-3-2022 Effect of 1% decrease As at 31-3-2021 Corporate Overview Management Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [52] (contd.) (H) A one percentage point change in actuarial assumptions would have the following effects on defined benefit obligation: The post-retirement medical benefit plan provides for reimbursement of health care costs to certain categories of employees post their retirement. The reimbursement is subject to an overall ceiling sanctioned based on cadre of the employee at the time of retirement. The plan is unfunded. Employees do not contribute to the plan. Effect of 1% increase Gratuity Impact of change in salary growth rate Impact of change in discount rate Post-retirement medical benefit plan Impact of change in health care cost Impact of change in discount rate Company pension plan As at 31-3-2022 (82.42) 89.01 (79.22) Particulars 6.20% (i) Current income tax: (a) Profit and Loss section: Net liability/(asset) (0.52) (0.21) Assets 51.62 65.91 377.95 371.56 360.06 354.57 277.78 337.93 Liabilities B) Amounts reflected in the Balance Sheet (481.41) (445.95) 377.95 371.56 360.06 354.57 277.26 337.72 Amount to be recognised as liability or (asset) 7.14 6.13 1.06 0.39 337.72 277.26 354.57 360.06 Trust-managed Pension plan medical benefit plan Gratuity plan 2021-22 209.67 Current service cost 1 Particulars Post-retirement crore The amounts recognised in Statement of Profit and Loss are as follows: 348.86 345.63 338.42 Add: Amount not recognised as an asset [limit in para 64(b)] 333.93 51.62 65.91 29.09 25.93 21.64 20.64 277.26 337.72 Net liability/(asset) - Current 51.62 65.91 377.95 371.56 Net liability/(asset) - Non-current provident fund plan 5849.85 5238.92 6301.93 5727.47 371.56 (0.23) 16.20 (4.25) 3.38 (295.48) (1518.34) Net deferred tax liability/(assets) (2840.10) (2697.00) Net deferred tax (assets) 2785.69 2856.41 liabilities Offsetting of deferred tax (assets) with deferred tax (5625.79) (0.73) (29.25) 1.23 3.38 (47.01) (5553.41) Deferred tax (assets) (939.10) (0.73) (29.27) 1.23 3.38 (2.05) (1800.77) Corporate Overview Management 360.06 354.57 377.95 371.56 360.06 354.57 5849.85 5238.92 1191.84 1092.08 236.44 210.43 1428.28 1302.51 1090.95 1026.31 Less: Fair value of plan assets - Wholly unfunded A) Present value of defined benefit obligation -Wholly funded As at As at 31-3-2022 31-3-2021 Trust-managed provident fund plan 377.95 Pension plan Particulars Gratuity plan crore (i) The amounts recognised in Balance Sheet are as follows: (b) Defined benefit plans: Defined contribution plans: Amount of 876.60 crore (previous year: 804.43 crore) has been incurred. Out of above, 876.60 crore (previous year: 790.91 crore) is included in "employee benefits expense" [Note 37] and Nil (previous year: 7.24 crore) pertains to discontinued operations in the Statement of Profit and Loss and Nil (previous year: 6.28 crore) has been capitalised. Disclosure pursuant to Ind AS 19 "Employee Benefits" [Note 1(II)(p)]: NOTE [52] Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) LARSEN & TOUBRO Statements Statutory Financial Reports Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Post-retirement medical benefit plan As at As at As at As at As at As at 31-3-2022 31-3-2021 31-3-2022 31-3-2021 31-3-2022 31-3-2021 (76.62) 2020-21 183.77 I. Trust-managed provident fund plan 2021-22 2020-21 2020-21 2021-22 2021-22 2020-21 2020-21 2021-22 Pension plan Post-retirement medical benefit plan Particulars Gratuity plan crore 574 NOTE [52] (contd.) Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 573 172.67 229.00 32.90 18.40 | | | (0.02) 32.04 8.25 146.32 165.12 Amount included in "Employee benefits expense" 209.22 180.30 22.70 5.25 (18.32) (12.06) (37.12) (50.59) (50.44) comprehensive income" Amount included as part of "Other IV. 23.62 23.52 22.31 22.67 Total (1 to 11) 12.20 costs" III. Amount included as part of "finance 0.87 0.76 operating expenses" "Manufacturing, construction and Amount included as part of II. 169.56 229.00 4.03 13.20 21.34 5.58 2021-22 2020-21 (0.32) 11 - Re-measurement - Actuarial losses/ 4 (402.85) (426.23) (54.36) (62.93) Interest income on plan assets 3 402.85 426.23 23.62 172.67 [3] 229.00 [3] 4.03 2020-21 2021-22 2020-21 2021-22 2.98 23.52 22.31 22.67 67.41 69.37 Interest cost 2 21.81 22.70 (gains) Difference between actual return on plan assets and interest income (34.31) (53.12) 0.29 (0.55) Translation adjustments 10 ------ (0.59) Re-measurement - Effect of the limit in para 64(b) 9 0.19 Adjustment for earlier years 8 194.87 (36.84) Amount capitalised out of the above books 7 5.25 (18.32) 10.22 Past service cost 6 (12.06) 3.05 (37.12) (16.13) (gains) - Others Re-measurement - Actuarial losses/ 5 (194.87) 36.84 Actuarial gain/(loss) not recognised in (837.08) Other items giving rise to temporary differences (185.76) 25.17% 25.17% 19332.52 14530.43 8542.02 10790.50 14530.43 2020-21 2021-22 (c) Tax on accounting profit [(c)=(a)*(b)] (b) Corporate tax rate as per Income Tax Act, 1961 Continuing operations (including exceptional items) Discontinued operations Profit before tax from: Particulars Sr. No. (a) crore (b) Reconciliation of Income tax expense and accounting profit multiplied by domestic tax rate applicable in India: NOTE [51] (contd.) Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) LARSEN & TOUBRO Statements Statutory Financial Reports Discussion and Analysis Report Integrated Management Corporate Overview 531.41 113.09 3657.02 4865.61 (d) (i) Tax on Corporate Social Responsibility expenses, not tax deductible 4239.39 1560.03 582.37 521.64 138.75 117.77 14.36 (329.17) (158.70) 488.34 582.49 Unused tax losses for which no deferred tax asset is recognised in Balance Sheet: Effective tax rate [(f)=(e)/(a)] Income tax expense/(income) [(i)+(ii)] (f) Total effect of tax adjustments [(i) to (vii)] (vii) Tax effect on various other items (vi) Effect of current tax related to earlier years (iv) Tax effect of losses of current year on which no deferred tax benefit is recognised (v) Effect of tax paid on foreign source income which is exempt from tax in India (166.56) (31.90) (iii) Effect of previously unrecognised tax losses and unutilised tax credits used to reduce tax expense 875.18 (21.41) Tax effect on impairment/(reversal) and fair valuation losses recognised on which deferred tax asset is not recognised (ii) 52.83 58.78 (e) Tax expense recognised during the year [(e)=(c)+(d)] 6425.64 520.17 4.42 (b) Other comprehensive income section: 6425.64 4239.38 2552.58 3873.06 4239.38 Profit from discontinued operations Profit from continuing operations (including exceptional items) Income tax expense attributable to: (1.56) 348.65 6425.64 4239.38 Income tax expense/(income) [(i)+(ii)] (295.48) 0.06 Effect of previously unrecognised tax losses and tax offsets on which deferred tax benefit is recognised 350.21 (295.54) Tax expense on origination and reversal of temporary differences (ii) Deferred tax: 117.77 6076.99 4534.86 14.36 (164.99) 6124.21 4552.46 (31.96) Effect of previously unrecognised tax losses and tax offsets used during the current year Tax expense of earlier years Current income tax expense (i) Items not to be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods: (A) Current tax expense/(income): On re-measurement of defined benefit plans 25.04 (6.69) On exchange differences in translating the financial statements of foreign operations 31.14 (23.02) On gain/(loss) on fair value of debt securities 481.63 44.65 On mark to market gain/(loss) on cash flow hedges 2.98 0.77 Net gain/(loss) on cost of hedging reserve (B) Deferred tax expense/(income): (2.45) 15.71 71.85 71.85 On gain/(loss) on cash flow hedges other than mark to market (A) Current tax expense/(income): (ii) Items to be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods: 0.16 0.49 0.16 0.49 On re-measurement of defined benefit plans (B) Deferred tax expense/(income): 13.53 25.04 13.53 (2.45) 29.18% 33.24% (c) (i) 45.45 (5.48) (248.47) 4035.07 Deferred tax liabilities 1047.38 (1.53) 0.03 (6.83) (192.54) 1248.25 Other items giving rise to temporary differences 282.62 (0.23) 45.42 10.41 227.02 settlement offered for tax purposes in the year of transfer/ Net gain/(loss) on derivative transactions to be 194.34 19.15 175.19 Disputed statutory liabilities paid and claimed as deduction for tax purposes but not debited to Statement of Profit and Loss 2300.68 0.21 1.35 (0.23) (1.32) 3825.02 Offsetting of deferred tax liabilities with deferred 31.23 (216.99) Unutilised MAT credit (454.15) 7.49 (461.64) Carried forward tax losses (1214.24) 3.56 (1217.80) Unabsorbed depreciation (353.88) (57.43) (85.49) (296.45) (2478.67) 0.02 44.76 (2523.45) and contract assets Provision for doubtful debts, loans & advances Deferred tax (assets): 1039.33 1178.66 Net deferred tax liabilities (2785.69) (2856.41) tax (assets) Unpaid statutory liabilities 2384.61 Difference between book base and tax base of property, plant & equipment, investment property and intangible assets Loss (b) As at 31-3-2021 2020.94 1599.73 Towards provision for diminution in value of investments (a) 31-3-2022 No. Particulars As at Sr. crore (ii) Unrecognised deductible temporary differences for which no deferred tax asset is recognised in Balance Sheet: 8757.20 Arising out of upward revaluation of tax base of assets (on account of indexation benefit) 11466.36 5363.93 2482.70 FY 2022-23 to FY 2029-30 2270.66 FY 2021-22 to FY 2028-29 3619.73 FY 2022-23 to FY 2029-30 Expiry year As at 31-3-2021 crore Expiry year As at 31-3-2022 * crore Total Tax losses (Capital loss) - Amount of losses having no expiry - Amount of losses having expiry Tax losses (Business loss and unabsorbed depreciation) Particulars 5206.14 1280.40 FY 2021-22 to FY 2028-29 V. 3467.76 (c) liabilities/ (assets) as at 31-3-2022 Exchange difference (other than through OCI) hedge reserve Deferred tax Debit/(credit) to Charge/(credit) to Other comprehensive income Classified as held for sale acquisition Effect due to Charge/ (credit) to Statement of Profit and Deferred tax liabilities/ (assets) as at 31-3-2021 crore 2991.19 Deferred tax liabilities: 572 (d) Major components of deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets: NOTE [51] (contd.) Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 571 7609.79 7238.39 Total 2597.66 2170.90 Other items giving rise to temporary differences Particulars Amount included in "profit from discontinued operations" Total (I+II+III+IV+V) 271.56 271.56 233.25 233.25 Closing balance of the plan assets Others Fixed deposits Special deposit scheme 5.98 5.98 42.43 30.19 12.24 18.33 17.61 0.72 0.73 0.01 0.72 Mutual funds - Others Mutual funds - Debt 283.04 158.04 125.00 326.79 240.75 86.04 1.87 1.87 2.68 2.68 (381.64) e Total changes from financing cash flows (e = a to d) (8820.38) (9114.10) 569 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [51] Disclosure pursuant to Ind AS 12 "Income Taxes": (a) Major components of tax expense/(income): 570 709.73 Sr. No. crore 2021-22 2020-21 5727.47 548.63 5178.84 6301.93 42.97 18.82 24.15 27.68 26.66 562.44 1.02 5739.49 Particulars (407.20) 709.73 648.19 As at 31-3-2022 Particulars Trust-managed provident fund plan crore 576 NOTE [52] (contd.) Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 575 1026.31 391.31 (71.42) (76.02) 4.60 635.00 10.38 1090.95 6.08 477.93 613.02 Closing balance of the plan assets 4.30 Other (payables)/receivables 381.78 381.78 410.99 410.99 Insurer managed fund 3.44 Quoted Unquoted Total Quoted Debt instruments - Public sector unit bonds Mutual funds - Equity 1313.54 1313.54 1740.15 1740.15 Debt instruments - State government bonds 1264.76 1264.76 1112.23 1112.23 Debt instruments - Central government bonds 1664.48 23.77 648.19 1640.71 1901.76 Debt instruments - Corporate bonds 100.23 100.23 237.14 237.14 50.17 50.17 29.71 29.71 Cash and cash equivalents Equity instruments Total As at 31-3-2021 Unquoted 1901.76 Repayment of lease liability d (6151.20) 13804.46 (6151.20) (16385.72) (188.28) (193.36) 355.79 (9114.10) iv Effect of changes in foreign exchange rates 37.85 (166.70) (31.87) (6.19) 0.62 (166.29) V Interest accrued (net of interest paid) (267.27) (614.32) 1350.88 469.29 vi Other changes (transfer within categories) (13786.33) (345.00) 14131.33 9.34 vii Changes from financing cash flows 202.79 153.00 Additions to lease liability Corporate Overview Management Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [50] Disclosure with regard to changes in liabilities arising from financing activities as required by Ind AS 7 "Statement of Cash Flows": crore Sr. No. Particulars Non-current borrowings (Note 22) De-recognition of lease liability Current borrowings (Note 26) borrowings (Note 27) Non- current lease liability Current lease liability Total i Balance as at 31-3-2020 82331.33 35021.02 23654.77 1741.60 424.95 143173.67 ii Current maturities of long term (91.75) (9.34) (19.56) (111.31) (101.57) 101.57 XV De-recognition of lease liability xvi Balance as at 31-3-2022 (xvi = ix to xv) 61618.31 30476.96 31372.96 (21.47) 1633.31 (12.95) (34.42) 406.54 125508.08 (815.17) Amounts reported in Statement of Cash Flows under financing activities: Sr. No. Particulars a Proceeds from non-current borrowings b Repayment of non-current borrowings 2021-22 24654.13 (35806.44) 2020-21 36258.60 (38839.86) C Proceeds from/(repayment of) other borrowings (net) 2739.13 crore 3.44 104.28 17.46 viii Liabilities classified as held for sale/realised on disposal ix Balance as at 31-3-2021 (ix = i to viii) 82120.04 22.03 27765.83 22.03 22719.39 Additions to lease liability xi Changes from financing cash flows (5278.53) (4.50) xii 40.71 xiii Interest accrued (net of interest paid) 1007.20 2739.13 51.19 (79.19) xiv Other changes (transfer within categories) (16271.11) (5873.78) (0.58) (1743.18) 16271.11 1617.72 332.86 (211.69) 406.10 111.83 (195.51) 134629.08 444.69 (8820.38) Effect of changes in foreign exchange rates 8 L&T-Gulf Employees Group Gratuity Assurance Scheme 3.37 Fixed deposits (24.07) (769.57) (579.02) (24.79) (11.98) (13.74) (223.37) (145.29) Add: Past Service Cost sale/divestment Less: Unfunded liablity classified as held for Less: Benefits paid [1] (0.75) (1.61) (23.58) (9.33) (31.41) 35.81 iii) Experience adjustments 6.00 (16.71) 9.07 (32.23) 38.95 (50.25) ii) Financial assumptions 2.44 4.44 (5.08) (1.04) (0.28) 10.22 Add: Liabilities assumed on transfer of Management Corporate Overview [1] Excluding amount pertaining to discontinued operations. 5238.92 5849.85 377.95 371.56 360.06 354.57 1302.51 1428.28 defined benefit obligation Closing balance of the present value of (1.69) (0.03) (6.72) 6.28 Add/(less): Translation adjustments 4.68 (0.17) Add: Adjustment for earlier years 1.62 Add: Business combination/acquisition 79.50 147.94 (5.22) 0.25 employees 0.38 Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report i) Demographic assumptions Add/(less): Actuarial losses/(gains) arising Opening balance of the present value of defined benefit obligation 2021-22 2020-21 2020-21 2021-22 2021-22 2020-21 2020-21 2021-22 Trust-managed provident fund plan Pension plan Post-retirement medical benefit plan Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss: Gratuity plan crore (iii) The changes in the present value of defined benefit obligation representing reconciliation of opening and closing balances thereof are as follows: 597.72 389.39 172.67 229.00 32.90 18.40 32.04 8.25 3.11 0.45 3.54 146.32 107.48 165.12 97.24 Actual return on plan assets 1302.51 1285.39 360.06 340.27 Transfer-in/(out) 483.25 576.95 ii) Employee Employer i) Add: Contribution by plan participants 402.85 426.23 23.62 23.52 22.31 22.67 from changes in - 67.41 Add: Interest cost 172.67 [3] 229.00 [3] 4.03 4675.02 5238.92 369.12 377.95 2.98 21.81 22.70 183.77 209.67 Add: Current service cost 69.37 Statutory Financial Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO Debt instruments - State government bonds 191.62 191.62 173.34 173.34 Debt instruments - Central government bonds 264.00 0.31 263.69 215.05 215.05 Debt instruments - Corporate bonds 19.98 19.98 26.35 26.35 Equity instruments 50.84 50.84 6.28 6.28 Cash and cash equivalents Total As at 31-3-2021 Unquoted Quoted Total As at 31-3-2022 Unquoted 146.59 146.59 106.67 106.67 1.48 1.48 1.48 1.48 2.90 2.90 3.90 3.90 Special deposit scheme Mutual funds Others 4.86 3.17 1.69 Quoted 1.90 Mutual funds - Debt 46.62 23.41 23.21 69.92 45.83 24.09 Mutual funds - Equity 23.54 23.54 21.40 21.40 Debt instruments - Public sector unit bonds 1.90 Particulars Gratuity plan crore Add: Contribution by the employer 194.87 (36.84) 53.12 34.31 return on plan assets and interest income Add/(less): Actuarial gains/(losses) - Difference between actual 402.85 426.23 54.36 62.93 Add: Interest income on plan assets [2] 4960.42 74.13 5727.47 1026.31 Opening balance of the fair value of the plan assets 2020-21 2021-22 2020-21 2021-22 Trust-managed provident fund plan Particulars Gratuity plan crore (iv) Changes in the fair value of plan assets representing reconciliation of the opening and closing balances thereof are as follows: NOTE [52] (contd.) Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) 851.04 3.37 223.62 171.45 The fair value of major categories of plan assets are as follows: (v) [3] Employer's contribution to provident fund. The Group expects to fund 122.46 crore (previous year: 74.74 crore) towards its gratuity plan and 196.05 crore (previous year: 180.66 crore) towards its trust-managed provident fund plan during the year 2022-23. The Trust formed by the Parent Company and a few subsidiaries manage the investments of provident funds and gratuity fund. Interest income on plan assets is determined by multiplying the fair value of the plan assets by the discount rate stated in (vii) below both determined at the start of the annual reporting period. Basis used to determine interest income on plan assets: [2] Notes: The fair value of the plan assets under the trust managed provident fund plan has been determined at amounts based on their value at the time of redemption, assuming a constant rate of return to maturity. 5727.47 6301.93 1026.31 1090.95 Closing balance of the plan assets 216.30 4.54 (579.02) (769.57) (154.99) (106.80) Less: Benefits paid 134.49 147.58 (0.84) 0.07 Add: Assets assumed on transfer of employees 437.87 590.76 Add: Contribution by plan participants Add: Adjustment for earlier years Particulars 1 Larsen & Toubro Limited Senior Officers' Superannuation Scheme Management Associates, including: 177.35 63.19 L&T Infrastructure Development Projects Limited 576.54 796.53 L&T - MHI Power Turbine Generators Private Limited 863.49 757.16 7.94 L&T - MHI Power Boilers Private Limited 1777.11 Joint ventures, including: Accounts payable including other payable (ii) 135.77 92.76 Total 0.20 0.21 1772.76 14.54 Magtorq Private Limited L&T Camp Facilities LLC * Before set-off of losses under equity accounting 1097.54 911.98 Total 611.72 698.81 Kudgi Transmission Limited# 272.65 213.17 213.17 L&T Special Steels and Heavy Forgings Private Limited* L&T Infrastructure Development Projects Limited 1097.54 911.98 Joint ventures: (iii) Investment in debt securities [including preference shares (debt portion)] 1787.30 1785.05 Total 8.79 5.75 7.09 0.60 Larsen & Toubro Qatar & HBK Contracting Co. WLL 0.20 0.21 Associate: Statements Statutory Financial Reports Discussion and Analysis Report Integrated Management Corporate Overview [5] Represents end of service benefit as per applicable local laws till August 18, 2020 141 Represents pension 131 Represents fair value of employee stock options granted during 2020-21 to be vested over a period of time 121 Represents encashment of past service accumulated leave [1] Post retirement benefits include gratuity * 6.60 crore 105.38 8.39 10.20 22.41 64.38 145.06 29.68 115.38 Total 5.86 LARSEN & TOUBRO # Secured Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) (c) Amount due to/from related parties (including commitments): 50.00 1.18 75.49 57.76 13.39 L&T - MHI Power Turbine Generators Private Limited L&T Deccan Tollways Limited L&T - MHI Power Boilers Private Limited 135.57 92.55 Joint ventures, including: Accounts receivable (i) Amounts for major parties Amount Amounts for major parties Amount No. Category of balance/relationship/major parties Sr. As at 31-3-2021 As at 31-3-2022 crore NOTE [54] (contd.) 5.86 (iv) Joint ventures, including: 20.46 17.34 L&T - MHI Power Boilers Private Limited 20.46 17.34 Joint venture: (viii) Advances from customers Amounts for major parties parties Total Amount Amount No. Category of balance/relationship/major parties Sr. As at 31-3-2021 As at 31-3-2022 crore 584 NOTE [54] (contd.) Amounts for major 17.34 20.46 (ix) 0.92 5.49 13.98 Mr. T. Madhava Das Mr. S. V. Desai Mr. Subramanian Sarma Mr. J. D. Patil Mr. M. V. Satish Mr. D. K. Sen Mr. Shailendra Roy Mr. R. Shankar Raman 8.40 21.40 Mr. S. N. Subrahmanyan 3.60 3.35 Mr. A. M. Naik Key Management Personnel, including: 41.04 93.81 Due to directors [a]. Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 583 1139.03 L&T Special Steels and Heavy Forgings Private Limited 1144.11 1145.08 Joint ventures, including: * Before set-off of losses under equity accounting and impairment (v) Impairment/provision of loans & advances recoverable 2182.75 2328.85 Total 14.44 5.00 10.61 4.23 Magtorq Private Limited L&T Camp Facilities LLC 19.44 14.84 Associates: 1746.17 162.61 1781.18 328.43 L&T Special Steels and Heavy Forgings Private Limited* L&T Sapura Shipping Private Limited 2163.31 2314.01 1139.03 Loans & advances recoverable Total 1144.11 90.91 193.74 90.91 193.74 90.91 193.74 Total L&T MBDA Missile Systems Limited Joint ventures: (vii) Unsecured loans taken 14.84 14.84 Total 14.84 14.84 L&T Special Steels and Heavy Forgings Private Limited 14.84 14.84 Joint venture: Provision towards constructive obligation (vi) 1145.08 7.62 5.66 (c) Other Non-executive/Independent Directors 7.70 7.70 7.70 Total Entity with common Key Management Personnel: Mindtree Foundation (xx) Provision towards unspent CSR expenses 1.65 8.90 Total (xxi) Contribution to post employment benefit plan 1.65 1.65 8.90 Entity with common Key Management Personnel: Mindtree Foundation (xix) Donation given parties parties for major Amount Amounts 8.90 (A) Towards Employer's contribution to provident fund trusts, including: 210.90 199.05 6.81 7.51 (C) Towards Employer's contribution to superannuation trust: 188.49 27.98 Total 56.12 18.06 12.67 14.27 L&T Technology Services Limited Employee Group Gratuity Scheme Mindtree Limited Employees Gratuity Fund Trust 86.47 188.49 27.98 Towards Employer's contribution to gratuity fund trusts, including: Larsen & Toubro Officers & Supervisors Gratuity Fund (B) 199.05 210.90 Total 186.25 199.44 Larsen & Toubro Officers & Supervisory Staff Provident Fund Amounts for major Amount No. Nature of transaction/relationship/major parties (0.31) Total 0.85 Raykal Aluminium Company Private Limited 0.18 L&T Sapura Offshore Private Limited 0.11 L&T - MHI Power Turbine Generators Private Limited (1.46) L&T Special Steels and Heavy Forgings Private Limited L&T - MHI Power Boilers Private Limited (0.31) Joint ventures, including: (xvi) Allowance/(reversal) for expected credit loss 0.02 0.39 (0.09) 0.31 206.79 65.30 0.19 0.18 0.31 Larsen & Toubro Limited Senior Officers' Superannuation Scheme (xvii) Impairment on loans & advances L&T Special Steels and Heavy Forgings Private Limited Sr. 2020-21 2021-22 crore 582 NOTE [54] (contd.) Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 581 14.84 14.84 14.84 1139.03 1139.03 1139.03 Total L&T Special Steels and Heavy Forgings Private Limited Joint venture: (xviii) Provision towards constructive obligation Total Joint venture: 5.66 7.51 Total (i) Mr. T. Madhava Das (h) Mr. S. V. Desai 5.32 1.09 4.23 10.93 2.29 8.64 (g) Mr. J. D. Patil Non-executive/Independent Directors: 5.32 4.24 11.05 2.30 8.75 (f) Mr. M. V. Satish 4.94 1.01 3.93 11.73 1.08 (a) Mr. A. M. Naik (Group Chairman) (b) Mr. Subramanian Sarma (Non-executive Director till August 18, 2020) 4.36 1.26 [5] 3.10 12.18 3.00 [4] 9.18 12.14 3.00 [4] 9.14 3.66 0.72 2.94 12.27 2.55 9.72 3.47 0.64 2.83 12.51 2.60 9.91 2.46 9.27 (e) Mr. D. K. Sen 13.89 24.46 (a) Mr. S. N. Subrahmanyan Executive Directors: payment Total Share based Other long term benefit Post employment benefits benefits benefits Short term employee Total Post employment Short term employee benefits Key Management Personnel 2020-21 2021-22 crore "Major parties" denote entities accounting for 10% or more of the aggregate for that category of transaction during respective year. (xix) Compensation to Key Management Personnel (KMP): 6.81 7.51 6.53 6.81 30.99 2.97 8.39 131 1.02 4.48 17.36 3.65 13.71 w.e.f. August 19, 2020) (d) Mr. Subramanian Sarma (Executive Director 22.67 10.20 [2] 7.64 [1] 4.83 (c) Mr. Shailendra Roy 9.48 1.98 7.50 20.42 4.30 16.12 (b) Mr. R. Shankar Raman 14.23 11.26 0.19 2.40 2.66 Particulars Breakup of provisions: 1802.69 83.60 0.42 0.42 753.83 578.71 358.73 27.82 Balance as at 1-4-2021 Balance as at 31-3-2022 (1 to 5) Translation adjustments 5 (186.11) (8.34) (168.15) (0.08) (4.75) (4.79) Unused provision reversed during the year 6 Balance as at 31-3-2022 Note 24 68.38 118.24 Discussion and Analysis Report Integrated Management Corporate Overview 586 (c) Disclosure in respect of contingent liabilities is given in Note 32. (v) Other provisions mainly includes provision for onerous contracts. (iv) Contractual rectification cost represents the estimated cost the Group is likely to incur during defect liability period as per the contract obligations and in respect of completed construction contracts accounted under Ind AS 115 "Revenue from contracts with customers". (iii) Provision for litigation-related obligations represents liabilities that are expected to materialise in respect of matters in appeal. Expected tax liability in respect of indirect taxes represents mainly the differential sales tax liability on account of non-collection of declaration forms and liability for goods and service tax, customs duty and excise duty. Provision made as at March 31, 2022 represents the amount of the expected cost of meeting such obligations of rectification/ replacement. The timing of the outflows is expected to be within a period of three years from the date of Balance Sheet. Product warranties: The Group gives warranties on certain products and services, undertaking to repair or replace the items that fail to perform satisfactorily during the warranty period. (i) (b) Nature of provisions: 1802.69 1432.50 Total crore 1684.45 1364.12 Note 31 4 (63.80) (49.42) (11.74) Contractual rectification Litigation- related obligations of indirect Expected tax liability in respect Product warranties Particulars Sr. No. Class of provisions crore Movement in provisions: (a) Disclosure pursuant to Ind AS 37 "Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets": NOTE [56] Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 585 2 2 Face value per share (*) 82.41 cost- Statutory Financial Reports Others construction (2.64) Provision used during the year 3 619.68 19.51 434.69 107.00 36.42 22.06 Additional provision during the year 2 1432.50 72.43 536.29 471.79 338.80 13.19 Balance as at 1-4-2021 1 contracts taxes Total 61.65 Statements Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) 3.74 197.16 186.05 2020-21 2021-22 crore Capital Expenditure on: (ii) Recognised as expense in the Statement of Profit and Loss 1.24 No. Sr. Of the above, expenditure on research and development activities of discontinued operations is as follows: Other intangible assets (c) The net exposure to foreign currency risk (based on notional amount) in respect of recognised financial assets, recognised financial liabilities and derivatives for major currencies is as follows: crore As at 31-3-2022 As at 31-3-2021 Particulars Particulars 0.13 9.80 0.52 Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 587 The Group may enter into foreign currency forward and option contracts with financial institutions to protect against foreign exchange risks associated with certain existing assets and liabilities, certain firmly committed transactions, forecasted future cash flows and net investments in foreign subsidiaries. In addition, the Group has entered, and may enter in the future, into non- designated foreign currency contracts to partially offset the foreign currency exchange gains and losses on its foreign-denominated debt issuances. The Group's practice is to hedge a portion of its material net foreign exchange exposures with tenors in line with the project/business life cycle. The Group may also choose not to hedge certain foreign exchange exposures. The Group has both receivable and payable exposure in foreign currency. Accordingly, changes in exchange rates, may adversely affect the Group's revenue, cost and profitability. There is a risk that the Group may also have to adjust the pricing due to competitive pressures when there have been significant volatility in foreign currency exchange rates. Foreign exchange rate risk: (i) The Group regularly reviews its foreign currency and interest rate related exposures - both hedged and open exposures. The Group primarily follows cash flow hedge accounting for Highly Probable Forecasted Exposures (HPFE), hence, the movement in mark to market (MTM) of the hedge contracts undertaken for such exposures is likely to be offset by contra movements in the underlying exposures values. However, till the point of time that the HPFE becomes an on-balance sheet exposure, the changes in MTM of the hedge contracts will impact the Balance Sheet of the Group. Further, given the effective horizons of the Group's risk management activities which coincide with the duration of the projects under execution, which could extend across 3-4 years and given the business uncertainties associated with the timing and estimation of the project exposures, the recognition of the gains and losses related to these instruments may not always coincide with the timing of gains and losses related to the underlying economic exposures and, therefore, may affect the Group's financial condition and operating results. The Group monitors the potential risk arising out of the market factors like exchange rates, interest rates, price of traded investment products etc. on a regular basis. For on-balance sheet exposures, the Group monitors the risks on net unhedged exposures. 0.01 9.39 0.49 Disclosure pursuant to Ind AS 107 "Financial Instruments: Disclosures": Market risk management (a) Foreign exchange rate and interest rate risk: Other intangible assets NOTE 58 (b) Intangible assets being expenditure on new product development (a) Tangible assets 32.29 2020-21 2021-22 crore 8.10 US Dollar including pegged currencies EURO Algerian Canadian Japanese Dinar Dollar Yen To provide a meaningful assessment of the foreign currency risk associated with the Group's foreign currency derivative positions against off-balance sheet exposures and unhedged portion of on-balance sheet financial assets and liabilities, the Group uses a multi-currency correlated value-at-risk ("VAR") model. The VAR model uses a Monte Carlo simulation to generate thousands of random market price paths for foreign currencies against Indian Rupee taking into account the correlations between them. The VAR is the expected loss in value of the exposures due to overnight movement in spot exchange rates, at 95% confidence interval. The VAR model is not intended to represent actual losses but is used as a risk estimation tool. The model assumes normal market conditions and is a historical best fit model. Because the Group uses foreign currency instruments for hedging purposes, the loss in fair value incurred on those instruments are generally offset by increase in the fair value of the underlying exposures for on-balance sheet exposures. The overnight VAR for the Group at 95% confidence level is 201.00 crore as at March 31, 2022 and 203.08 crore as at March 31, 2021. Actual future gains and losses associated with the Group's investment portfolio and derivative positions may differ materially from the sensitivity analysis performed as at March 31, 2022 due to the inherent limitations associated with predicting the timing and amount of changes in foreign currency exchange rates and the Group's actual exposures and position. Interest rate risk: The Group's exposure to changes in interest rates relates primarily to the Group's outstanding floating rate debt and lending. The Group's outstanding debt in local currency is a combination of fixed rate and floating rate. For the portion of local currency debt on fixed rate basis, there is no interest rate risk. For the portion of local currency debt on floating rate basis, there is a natural hedge with receivables in respect of financial services business. There is a portion of debt that is linked to international interest rate benchmarks like LIBOR. The Group also hedges a portion of these risks by way of derivative instruments like interest rate swaps and currency swaps. The Group has insignificant portion of the loan book which has a flowing rate linked to one month USD LIBOR. With the transition of LIBOR into another benchmark (SOFR), there will be a spread adjustment that will have to be applied to these loans. The loans are expected to be either refinanced and linked to a new benchmark or simply transitioned to the new benchmark before LIBOR ceases to be published. The Group's Treasury team constantly tracks the developments related to this proposed transition and has also had interactions with the counterparty lenders to prepare for the transition. In the cases mentioned above, the lenders and the Group are likely to agree on a neutral spread adjustment which does not impact the counterparties financially. The exposure of the Group's borrowing to interest rate changes is 25848.75 crore (previous year: 48077.49 crore). € 588 (b) Intangible assets being expenditure on new product development (a) Tangible assets (ii) Capital expenditure on: Recognised as expense in the Statement of Profit and Loss (i) No. Particulars Sr. The expenditure on research and development activities is as follows: Research & Development NOTE [57] (14.43) 21.02 LARSEN & TOUBRO 2337.79 164.57 3294.27 32.10 Kuwaiti Dinar US Dollar including pegged currencies EURO Algerian Canadian Japanese Kuwaiti Dinar Dollar Yen Dinar Net exposure to foreign currency risk in respect of recognised financial assets/(recognised financial liabilities) Derivatives including embedded derivatives for hedging receivable/(payable) exposure with respect to non-financial assets/(non-financial liabilities) Derivatives including embedded derivatives for hedging receivable/(payable) exposures with respect to firm commitments and highly probable forecast transactions Receivable/(payable) exposures with respect to forward contracts and embedded derivatives not designated as cash flow hedge (1100.21) 747.08 (358.10) 573.06 (184.60) 109.56 (1207.93) 400.90 (97.62) 232.84 (505.18) (52.56) 332.11 (56.08) 357.96 65.82 38860.98 (2817.23) 13.46 473.12 696.42 29116.78 (4244.49) 37.78 1031.00 404.79 (23.99) 38.45 7.05 C/F 58.61 L&T-Chiyoda Limited L&T - MHI Power Turbine Generators Private Limited L&T - MHI Power Boilers Private Limited 2551.02 1424.92 Joint ventures, including: (xiii) Revenue commitment given 0.11 Total 820.89 305.67 101.92 | | | 0.02 L&T Special Steels and Heavy Forgings Private Limited L&T - MHI Power Turbine Generators Private Limited 0.08 L&T-Sargent & Lundy Limited 0.11 Joint ventures: (xii) Capital commitment given 4.48 12.89 0.01 1643.73 387.72 327.86 Associates, including: Sr. As at 31-3-2021 As at 31-3-2022 crore NOTE [54] (contd.) Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) LARSEN & TOUBRO Statements Statutory Financial Reports Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Management Corporate Overview [a] includes commission due to other Non-executive directors 4.52 crore (previous year: 4.63 crore) 2586.47 1477.18 Total 35.08 51.54 Magtorq Private Limited 35.45 52.26 4.48 12.89 Larsen & Toubro Limited Senior Officers' Superannuation Scheme Total 4.48 Due to provident fund trusts, including: (A) (xi) Post employment benefit plans 7.70 Total 7.70 7.70 Entity with common Key Management Personnel: Mindtree Foundation Provision towards unspent CSR expenses (x) Total 41.04 93.81 2.43 8.40 2.29 8.56 5.31 11.70 2.91 7.23 78.10 Category of balance/relationship/major parties 56.45 74.44 12.89 Due to superannuation fund: (C) 19.77 48.81 Total 7.60 20.71 11.11 10.04 L&T Technology Services Limited Employee Group Gratuity Scheme Mindtree Limited Employees Gratuity Fund Trust 15.47 Larsen & Toubro Officers & Supervisors Gratuity Fund 19.77 48.81 Due to gratuity trusts, including: (B) 56.45 78.10 Total 52.92 Larsen & Toubro Officers & Supervisory Staff Provident Fund Diluted EPS from continuing operations & discontinued operations (*) No. Amounts for major parties 61.71 C/D Basic EPS from continuing operations & discontinued operations (*) 58.67 B/D Basic EPS from discontinued operations (*) 23.82 61.71 A/D 82.49 Basic EPS from continuing operations (*) 11582.93 8669.33 1,40,47,47,700 D Weighted average number of equity shares outstanding C=A+B Profit after tax from continuing operations & discontinued operations (crore) 8237.92 B Profit after tax from discontinued operations (crore) 1,40,41,46,937 Diluted EPS Profit after tax from continuing operations (crore) A B/F Diluted EPS from discontinued operations (*) 23.80 61.65 A/F Diluted EPS from continuing operations (*) 14,20,264 1,40,55,67,201 15,40,580 1,40,62,88,280 F=D+E Weighted average number of equity shares outstanding for diluted EPS E Add: Weighted average number of potential equity shares on account of employee stock options 1,40,41,46,937 3345.01 8237.92 11582.93 8669.33 1,40,47,47,700 D C=A+B Profit after tax from continuing operations & discontinued operations ( crore) Weighted average number of equity shares outstanding B Profit after tax from discontinued operations (crore) 8669.33 3345.01 8669.33 A Profit after tax from continuing operations (crore) 23.30 22.02 Joint ventures, including: (xvi) Guarantees given on behalf of Total Joint ventures, including: (xv) Provision for expected credit loss 187.73 125.16 Total 20.00 17.53 158.78 107.24 L&T - MHI Power Boilers Private Limited L&T MBDA Missile Systems Limited Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) 125.16 Joint ventures, including: (xiv) Revenue commitment received Amounts for major parties Amount L&T - MHI Power Boilers Private Limited Amount 21.82 22.02 Basic EPS 2020-21 2021-22 Particulars Basic and Diluted Earnings per share [EPS] computed in accordance with Ind AS 33 "Earnings per Share" NOTE [55] The amount of outstanding balances as shown above are unsecured and will be settled/recovered in cash. The interest rate charged on loans given to related parties are as per market rates. 3. 2. All the related party contracts/arrangements have been entered into on arm's length basis. Note: 1. "Major parties" denote entities accounting for 10% or more of the aggregate for that category of balance during respective year. 363.85 300.23 312.67 255.12 363.85 300.23 Total L&T - MHI Power Turbine Generators Private Limited 23.30 23.28 0.18 187.73 9.76 148.03 151.59 (vii) Net inter-corporate borrowing taken/(repaid) Joint venture: Total L&T MBDA Missile Systems Limited (viii) Charges paid for miscellaneous services (ix) Joint ventures, including: Total L&T-Sargent & Lundy Limited L&T-Chiyoda Limited Rent paid, including lease rentals under leasing arrangements Joint ventures, including: L&T - MHI Power Boilers Private Limited L&T Special Steels and Heavy Forgings Private Limited L&T - MHI Power Turbine Generators Private Limited Associate: Magtorq Private Limited Total (x) Rent received, overheads recovered and miscellaneous income Joint ventures, including: L&T - MHI Power Boilers Private Limited L&T-Sargent & Lundy Limited L&T-Chiyoda Limited Total 100.75 32.00 100.75 32.00 100.75 148.03 Total 151.59 151.59 for major parties parties (iii) Purchase/lease of property, plant and equipment Joint ventures: 0.05 L&T Infrastructure Development Projects Limited L&T-Sargent & Lundy Limited 26.38 26.38 Total 0.05 0.05 26.38 (iv) Sale of property, plant and equipment Key management personnel: 32.00 Mr. Shailendra Roy 0.61 0.61 Total (v) Investments as other equity/equity Joint ventures, including: 2.11 L&T - MHI Power Turbine Generators Private Limited 2.02 Total 2.11 (vi) Net inter-corporate deposits given/(repaid) Joint ventures: 148.03 L&T Special Steels and Heavy Forgings Private Limited L&T Sapura Shipping Private Limited 0.61 Amount 17.74 4.45 2021-22 2020-21 Sr. Nature of transaction/relationship/major parties No. Amount Amounts for major Amount Amounts for major parties parties (xi) Charges recovered for deputation of employees to related parties Joint ventures: 5.34 7.64 L&T Infrastructure Development Projects Limited 0.73 1.14 L&T Special Steels and Heavy Forgings Private Limited L&T Sapura Shipping Private Limited 0.76 0.73 3.85 2.94 Total L&T-Chiyoda Limited (xii) Dividend received 2.83 5.34 7.64 Joint ventures, including: crore NOTE [54] (contd.) Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) LARSEN & TOUBRO 3.61 12.06 25.17 17.74 29.90 0.24 0.01 0.11 0.06 0.06 0.08 0.08 0.32 0.01 29.90 0.01 101.34 41.32 31.86 10.87 11.57 23.97 25.39 107.66 101.34 Corporate Overview Management Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements 107.66 Amounts Amounts for major Amount 2 Mr. M. M. Chitale 4 Mr. M. Damodaran 6 Mr. Adil Zainulbhai 8 Mr. Thomas Mathew T [6] 10 Ms. Naina Lal Kidwai [8] 12 Mr. Narayanan Kumar 14 Ms. Preetha Reddy (9) [9] [1] Ceased w.e.f. July 7, 2020 on account of superannuation [2] Appointed as Whole-time Director w.e.f. August 19, 2020 (Non-executive Director till August 18, 2020) [3] Appointed w.e.f. July 11, 2020 [4] Ceased w.e.f. March 29, 2022 on account of completion of term [5] Ceased w.e.f. May 3, 2021 on account of withdrawal of nomination by Life Insurance Corporation of India [6] Ceased w.e.f. April 2, 2020 on account of completion of term [7] Ceased w.e.f. May 29, 2020 on account of completion of term [8] [9] 15 Mr. Pramit Jhaveri [10] Mr. Hemant Bhargava 13 Mr. Sanjeev Aga Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [54] (contd.) (iv) Name of Key Management Personnel (of the Parent Company) and their relatives with whom transactions were carried out during the year: (A) Executive Directors: 1 Mr. S. N. Subrahmanyan (Chief Executive Officer & Managing Director) 2 Mr. R. Shankar Raman (Whole-time Director & Chief Financial Officer) 3 Mr. Shailendra Roy (Whole-time Director) [1] 4 Appointed w.e.f. March 1, 2021 Mr. Subramanian Sarma (Whole-time Director) [2] Mr. D. K. Sen (Whole-time Director) 6 Mr. M. V. Satish (Whole-time Director) 8 Mr. S. V. Desai (Whole-time Director) [3] 7 Mr. J. D. Patil (Whole-time Director) 9 Mr. T. Madhava Das (Whole-time Director) [3] (B) Non-executive/Independent Directors: 1 Mr. A. M. Naik (Group Chairman) 3 Mr. Subodh Bhargava [4] 5 Mr. Vikram Singh Mehta 7 Ms. Sunita Sharma [5] 9 Mr. Ajay Shankar [7] 11 5 [10] Ceased w.e.f. February 28, 2021 on account of completion of term Appointed w.e.f. April 1, 2022 (v) Entity with common Key Managerial Personnel with whom transactions were carried out during the year: (ii) Sale of goods/contract revenue & services Joint ventures, including: Total L&T - MHI Power Boilers Private Limited L&T Special Steels and Heavy Forgings Private Limited L&T - MHI Power Turbine Generators Private Limited L&T-Chiyoda Limited 74.28 58.96 47.78 40.53 12.73 5.49 8.63 0.05 1330.39 2.69 74.28 58.96 579 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [54] (contd.) 580 crore 2021-22 2020-21 Sr. Nature of transaction/relationship/major parties No. 7.74 L&T - MHI Power Boilers Private Limited L&T-Chiyoda Limited 1593.05 27.60 1 Mindtree Foundation (b) Disclosure of related party transactions: crore 2021-22 2020-21 Sr. No. Nature of transaction/relationship/major parties Amount Amounts for major parties Amount Amounts for major parties (i) Purchase of goods & services (including commission paid) Joint ventures, including: 18.18 L&T - MHI Power Boilers Private Limited Associates, including: 4.71 Magtorq Private Limited Total 1564.42 1312.21 705.70 698.19 352.83 253.06 227.63 147.76 28.63 18.18 L&T - MHI Power Turbine Generators Private Limited L&T-Chiyoda Limited Total NOTE [58] (contd.) 40.50 9.10 Joint ventures: Corporate Overview 156.83 174.38 119.39 119.39 14.85 156.83 13.64 174.38 Joint venture: 0.64 0.47 L&T - MHI Power Turbine Generators Private Limited 0.64 0.47 Total 0.64 0.47 (xiii) Guarantee charges recovered from L&T MBDA Missile Systems Limited (xiv) Interest paid to 2.81 45.93 45.52 21.44 9.84 134.52 206.60 L&T Camp Facilities LLC 6.81 Associate: L&T Sapura Shipping Private Limited Kudgi Transmission Limited Total L&T - MHI Power Turbine Generators Private Limited 65.12 Joint ventures: (xv) Interest received from 13.64 9.10 Total 10.83 2.29 L&T Special Steels and Heavy Forgings Private Limited L&T Infrastructure Development Projects Limited H5BH 647 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 55 Leveraging its Offshore expertise, the business is carving out a part of the team to focus on the emerging business opportunities in Offshore Wind Farms, which will address renewable energy requirements and balance the portfolio. The offshore vertical has comprehensive in-house engineering capabilities offering customised 'Fit for Purpose' engineering solutions, covering the complete project life cycle, from concept to commissioning, for offshore projects. As a vertically integrated EPCIC player, it also has in-house fabrication and offshore installation capability. Marine assets comprise a self-propelled heavy-lift-cum-pipe-lay vessel – LTS 3000 - held in a joint venture, and a wholly-owned pipe-lay barge - LTB 300. Pursuant to the Scheme of Amalgamation, approved by National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) on January 28, 2022, L&T Hydrocarbon Engineering Limited (LTHE) has become a division of L&T with effect from April 1, 2021. This amalgamation will enable the Hydrocarbon business to leverage the superior pre-qualification and financial capability of L&T for securing large bids. The synergies from amalgamation will Offshore The business caters to clients across the hydrocarbon value- chain through following business verticals: further improve operational efficiencies and organisational capabilities to sustain the growth momentum, while continuing to maintain operational autonomy. One of the Three Gas PDMs installed in Hasbah Field, Saudi Arabia Lumpsum Turnkey EPCIC solutions are offered to the global offshore oil & gas industry. The products encompass wellhead platforms, process platforms, process modules, subsea pipelines and systems, brownfield developments, offshore drilling rigs (upgrade and new builds), FPSO modules, deep-water subsea manifold & structures, living- quarters platforms, transportation & installation services, and decommissioning projects. Onshore Cracker Furnace Package for HPCL-Mittal Energy Limited (HMEL) at Bathinda This business vertical provides EPCC solutions for a wide range of onshore hydrocarbon projects covering oil & gas processing, petroleum refining, petrochemicals, fertilisers (ammonia & urea complexes), thermal systems such as cracking furnaces, cryogenic storage tanks and LNG regasification terminals, cross-country pipelines & terminals as well as coal/pet-coke gasification, coal-to-chemicals, and crude-to-chemicals projects. The business has a track record of concurrent execution of multiple mega projects successfully both in domestic and international markets, with diverse technology process licensors. Design engineering centers for the Onshore vertical offer the complete spectrum of FEED, process, and detailed engineering. Construction Services This business vertical renders turnkey construction services for refineries, petrochemical, fertiliser projects, gas-gathering stations, cross-country oil & gas pipelines and terminals including LNG & oil storage tanks and underground cavern storage systems for LPG. Its major capabilities include heavy- lift equipment erection competency, application of advanced welding technologies with high levels of automation, management of manpower and material in large volumes at construction sites and Quality / HSE systems conforming to international practices. The business has also invested in strategic construction equipment viz., a range of pipeline- spread equipment, automatic welding machines and other plant and machinery for mechanical construction works. Modular Fabrication This vertical specialises in modular fabrication and supply of offshore & onshore structures and process modules, including free-standing static equipment for oil & gas fields, refineries, petrochemical plants, and fertiliser plants. Leveraging its modular capability, much of the on-site work for mega projects such as Onshore Process Modules (PAU) & Pre- assembled Piperacks (PAR) for a Residue upgradation Facility (RUF) in India, a Gasification plant in Singapore, a Hydrogen Plant in Netherlands, and a Refinery in Thailand are being executed at its fabrication yards. World-class modular fabrication facilities are strategically located at Hazira (India's West coast), Kattupalli (India's East coast), Sohar (Oman) and Jubail (KSA). The combined annual capacity for fabrication is estimated at about 60 million manhours or about 200,000 MT (depending on the product mix). The Piping shop and the proposed Pressure Vessel Manufacturing shop in KSA will mainly cater to the local market and for developing local skills to support the IKTVA programme. The business is equipped to supply products like windfarm foundations and other modules for offshore windfarm projects and e-houses. All-weather waterfront facilities provide easy access to clients across the globe and have load- out jetties suitable for dispatch of large and heavy modules via ocean-going vessels and barges. Advanced Value Engineering & Technology Services (ADVENT) Leveraging the expertise in high-end engineering and The business has integrated capabilities across the value chain, supported by in-house front-end design and detailed engineering, R&D, project management, procurement, modular fabrication facilities, Onshore construction, Offshore installation, and commissioning. Major fabrication facilities are in India and the Middle East. In India, the engineering, procurement & project management centres are at Mumbai, Vadodara & Chennai. Modular fabrication facilities are at Hazira (near Surat) and Kattupalli (near Chennai). Overseas presence is dominantly in the Middle East, i.e., in the UAE, KSA & Kuwait and in Algeria. The project management office with a training facility is in Al Khobar, KSA. The business has a state-of-the-art modular fabrication facility at Sohar in Oman, Piping shop at Jubail in KSA and an upcoming Heavy Wall Pressure Vessel Manufacturing shop at Jubail Industrial Zone in KSA. Two Oil PDMs and Associated Facilities in Zuluf Field, Saudi Arabia The Hydrocarbon business provides integrated D&B turnkey solutions for the hydrocarbon industry, globally. The business executes projects for oil & gas extraction and processing, petroleum refining, chemicals & petrochemicals, fertilisers, cross-country pipelines & terminals, and has recently launched asset management as well as services for offshore wind. • First stream Commissioned for Steel Melt Shop, JSW Steel Dolvi | HYDROCARBON BUSINESS execution of large-scale, technologically complex EPC projects • New Hot Strip Mill, SAIL, Rourkela • 1.5 MTPA to 2 MTPA Expansion of Alumina refinery at UAIL Rayagada • Stacker Reclaimer at JSW Paradip Other key achievements: With its superior manufacturing capabilities and prowess in design to deliver equipment, the Product BU had the following major commissioning highlights this year: • Successfully designed, manufactured, commissioned and load tested the 1100 MT Straddle Carrier & Transporter Girder and three of the Straddle Carrier Machines, which are in successful operation at High-Speed Rail Project Sites at Gujarat • A total of 8 Surface Miners (including 2 in international geographies), 11 Sand Plants, 3 Largest Capacity Skid- mounted Coal crushing plants, apart from multiple limestone crushing plants commissioned this year Significant Initiatives Overview • Implemented Design Automation, Al enabled engineering, and Data Analytics Solution for continuous improvement on various processes in its domain area Market sentiments continue to remain positive with strong demand, bullish commodity price forecasts in near terms and metal producers recording unprecedented margins which will provide solid impetus towards new capex cycle. This has strengthened the sentiments of investors and, will lead to a robust investment environment in the industry. Similarly, the economic scenario in Gulf countries is following a fresh capex cycle to industrialization, facilitating their strategic shift away from oil & gas. 54 Corporate Overview Management Discussion and Analysis Integrated Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements New Water Injection South - R Project for ONGC • Implemented the specialised software under iMPACT initiative to monitor progress from BOM to Erection in Piping & Structural with QR code-based progress monitoring and materials tracing and tracking Outlook 56 • Management • 343 km gas transport pipelines between Jafurah Gas Plant and Juaymah Tank Farm • Mega contract for new facilities and integration with existing facilities and significant contracts for expansion of a marine terminal and replacement of electrical as well as refurbishment of PDMs from a prestigious client in Middle East Large contract for Pipeline Replacement Project (PRP-VII) from Oil & Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC) for installation of 350 km subsea pipelines and related offshore works spread across India's west coast Significant contract from Indian Oil Corporation Limited for Diesel Hydrotreating Project for its Panipat refinery Significant contract from Petronet LNG for 2 x 170,000 m3 LNG tanks for Phase IIIB of the Dahej Expansion Project, Gujarat Significant contracts for laying of Mumbai-Nagpur Gas Pipeline (24" x 224 km) including construction of terminals along with associated facilities from GAIL and construction of Steam Methane Reformer, Air Separation Plant and Pressure Swing Adsorption Units for Jubail Industrial Gas Network Project from Air Products Middle East Industrial Gases • Supply of PAU, PAR and Reformer modules for a Hydrogen plant in Rotterdam, the Netherlands Projects completed: . • Development of Cluster 8 Marginal Field in Mumbai High for ONGC • Cracker Furnace Package for HPCL-Mittal Energy Limited (HMEL) • New 48" Crude Transit Line (TL-5) for Kuwait Oil Company (KOC) • SRT - III Ethylene Cracking Furnace at Panipat Refinery for Indian Oil Corporation Limited (IOCL) • Supply of several onshore modules, skids and static equipment for various refineries and petrochemical plants in India and Algeria Significant Initiatives The business has placed a significant reliance on processes and on operational excellence, covering productivity improvement and Advanced Work Packs based Project Management, data driven decision making, Smart SCM, value engineering, besides robust QHSE processes. In May 2021, when cyclone 'Tauktae' impacted the Arabian sea, all manpower along with marine assets were safely demobilised from the Mumbai High. Further, towards the journey in digital transformation, the business has rolled-out multiple initiatives, viz., drone-based progress monitoring and survey, product quality surveillance, augmented reality based remote inspection, robotic welding systems for fabrication, electrostatic painting application for waste minimization and resources monitoring and scaffolding management system. As part of Lakshya 2026, the business has identified various strategic initiatives to boost cost competitiveness and achieve growth aspirations. Strategic actions include building partnerships, developing markets for adjacencies in business offerings, nurturing new businesses like asset management, offshore windfarms 58 • 28 Offshore Jackets for Saudi Aramco in Zuluf, Marjan, Safaniya and Rubiyan Oil fields Corporate Overview • Onshore Process & Piperack Modules being loaded-out from MFF Hazira for a Refinery in Thailand Discussion and Analysis Integrated Report Statutory Financial Reports LARSEN & TOUBRO Statements over several decades and collaborating with well-organised R&D centres and renowned institutions, the ADVENT vertical delivers comprehensive customer-centric solutions for the entire value chain of the Hydrocarbon industry. ADVENT's technical capabilities and agility enable it to offer associated tailored value engineering solutions such as product modular solutions, supporting customers in re-purposing study of existing assets and adoption to energy transition. ADVENT's offerings to clients encompass full spectrum engineering, technology co-development & commercialisation, strategic projects delivery through EPC & other contracting models, integrated modular solutions as well as emerging technology-driven solutions. ADVENT also focusses on technology backed chemical industries which are now ramping up the investment in the chemical sector, reducing dependence on imports. These chemicals are the building blocks of high-value industrial end products. Asset Management The Asset Management business is a newly formed vertical with a view to diversify revenue streams and deliver highly integrated, digitally-enabled value-added services to the oil & gas industry. · These comprehensive asset management solutions extend the organisation's design, engineering, construction, and commissioning capabilities to cover operations, maintenance, performance enhancement and health assessment of critical assets. Asset Management complements EPC project offerings for mutually beneficial engagement with clients over the entire lifecycle of assets. The FY 2021-22 began with a significant thrust across the developed world for energy transition from the Fossil Fuels to Renewables. However, energy transition to limit global warming to well below 2 degree Celsius as agreed in the 2015 Paris Climate Agreement, has been slower than anticipated due to the evolving nature of the technologies, their associated high costs as well as the geo-political risks. With this backdrop, the oil & gas fraternity engaged with EPC players for cleaner technologies in the conventional areas. With normalcy returning post the COVID-19 pandemic leading to a surge in demand resulting in hardening of oil prices, traction was seen in the GCC region with Saudi Arabia leading the way. Therefore, at least in the near future significant investments are likely in oil & gas projects. However, the business witnessed disruptive pricing by new entrants in the domestic market, particularly onshore, which caused loss of some market share. The business expects the situation to normalise soon. In the domestic offshore market, business has retained its strong foothold. The business has been able to withstand the challenges and recorded its highest ever Order Inflow in FY 2021-22 with the Order Book remaining healthy. The Business has successfully completed multiple large projects and outperformed most of its peers in terms of profitability despite inflationary pressures in commodities. Major Achievements Orders won: • Mega contract from Saudi Aramco for a Gas Compression Plant for Jafurah Basin Development Programme and laying 57 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 • Coke Dry Quenching Project, JSW Steel Dolvi Business Environment • Blast Furnace, JSW Steel Dolvi LARSEN & TOUBRO Major projects commissioned: Piped water supply schemes to various districts in Uttar Pradesh Rengali Right Bank underground pipeline project Odisha Sewerage works in K&C Valley, Karnataka • Zero Liquid Discharge and Demineralization works for IOCL Refineries at Baroda and Barauni • Integrated Infrastructure Development Works for Silvassa Smart City • Dubai Water Transmission Project • Water Supply Schemes in various towns of Tanzania Major projects commissioned: 6+ million people benefitted with the commissioning of 20 projects during FY 2021-22. • Industrial Area Sewage Treatment Works, Qatar • 318 MLD Sewage Treatment Plant at Coronation Pillar, Delhi • CDS Drinking Water Supply Schemes, Rajasthan . Bansujara Micro Irrigation Scheme, Madhya Pradesh • Kanpur Water Carriage System, Uttar Pradesh The business celebrated the UN Designated 'World Water Day' on March 22, 2022 for the 13th consecutive year with numerous events designed to inculcate the need for water conservation among employees and other stakeholders. The mega awareness campaign conducted by the employees covering 20,000+ students was declared a record by the India Book of Records for being the 'Largest Water Conservation Campaign for students across the nation on a single day'. 50 Corporate Overview Management Discussion and Analysis Integrated Report Statutory Financial LARSEN & TOUBRO Reports Statements Moga Water Supply Scheme Project, Punjab Significant Initiatives As part of the business strategy to become future-proof and build on the foundation of an agile culture, the following initiatives were undertaken during the financial year: . • Orders won: Major Achievements Corporate Overview Management Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO Haliba, Containerised Substation Chattarpur Water Supply Project additional customs duty coming into effect from April 2022 on import of solar cells and modules. With India's ambitious target of generating 500 GW of renewable energy by 2030, prospects in renewable evacuation corridors look better. In KSA and Oman, GW scale plants characterised by substantial BESS and Grid components continue to provide huge opportunities, given the Net Zero commitments and Green Hydrogen prospects. As the multilateral funding from institutions like JICA, Millennium Challenge Corporation are now gathering momentum and as the renewable energy projects are given a thrust, several opportunities including interconnector projects are now on the anvil in Africa. Countries such as Algeria, Mozambique, Tanzania, and Uganda also offer substantial potential. The establishment of an Indonesian subsidiary of the business is expected to open up sizeable opportunities locally. The T&D network expansion plans of Thailand, Malaysia, and Philippines in addition to Floating Solar, BESS and SVC related opportunities have resulted in several prospects which are under various stages of bidding. The entry into Georgia with a 500 kV Transmission Line order should help build credentials and experience for further opportunities in the Transcaucasia region. The scaling up of the Digital Solutions business, given its early successes proving its potential and prowess, provides another avenue for growth and profitability. The business is well poised to garner opportunities arising out of the Net Zero renewables race and provide a green technology path to clean energy transition in India and abroad, all this while enabling the customers and prosumers with the highest standards of reliability, availability and efficiency of power transmission and distribution networks. • In order to track the movement of workforce engaged in remote working areas, a mobile application LMNOP Raksha has been developed. The application sends timely alerts to the related supervisor pertaining to work happening in risk prone areas leading to better EHS performance WATER & EFFLUENT TREATMENT L&T's Water & Effluent Treatment business develops water infrastructure offerings which serve to store, move, and treat water, thus delivering substantial social and economic benefits. The business has established itself as an industry leader by executing, commissioning, and operating mega water projects in the areas of drinking water supply, wastewater treatment, industrial water treatment, irrigation and development of smart water infrastructure across the length and breadth of the country. The business has successfully forayed into Middle East, East Africa and SAARC region countries. L&T's Water & Effluent Treatment business is organised into 3 verticals - (i) Water & Wastewater; (ii) Irrigation, Industrial & Infrastructure; (iii) Water International. The Water & Wastewater business vertical comprises of Rural Water Supply, Urban Water Supply, Water Management and Wastewater Treatment encompassing the entire spectrum of water and wastewater solutions. The Irrigation, Industrial & Infrastructure business vertical constitutes Mega & Micro Irrigation, Industrial Water Systems & Effluent Treatment, Desalination and Smart Water Infrastructure, catering to the needs of agriculture and industries. The Water International business vertical lays its focus on the international markets and continues to tap business opportunities in the regions of Middle East, East Africa, and SAARC region countries. 49 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Industrial Area Sewage Treatment Works, Doha, Qatar Business Environment The Financial year 2021-22 was the second consecutive year that the nation had to bear the brunt of the COVID-19 pandemic, with Governments being forced to divert funds towards mitigating the healthcare emergency and consequently leading to deferment of prospects in irrigation and wastewater sectors. However, rural drinking water continued to receive support under the 'Har Ghar Nal Se Jal' Yojana in certain states. • Coke Oven Battery, JSW Steel Dolvi The water infrastructure market in the Middle East is on an upward trajectory, aided by a rebound in the prices of crude oil. The water sector in the African subcontinent is seeing increasing thrust from multilateral agencies focused on social sector lending in areas of drinking water supply and wastewater treatment. Consequently, both these regions witnessed a surge in prospects during the last quarter of FY 2021-22. The increase in prospects across the value chain of the business has transformed the industry from a niche segment to a highly commoditised market leading to entry of several competitors. Further, to aid participation of local agencies in Government contracts, a sharp dilution in prequalification criteria has been carried out for all new tenders, leading to increased competition. The business has been able to thrive and grow amidst stiff competition by leveraging advanced technologies, digitalisation and is on course to transform itself into a technology-led EPC player. Overview • Material Schedule Tracker (MST) is a predictive analytics tool that provides information on cycle time associated with the procurement of a wide variety of materials. MST, adopted across projects, aims to influence procurement decisions and minimise delays associated with procurement of major supplies The global spotlight on ESG led to an upsurge in technology intensive process-oriented orders with some of the established PSUs leading the way by transforming their process toward water neutrality. Orders won: Financial LARSEN & TOUBRO Statements Kakrapar Atomic Power Plant 3 Steel, Aluminium, Copper, Gold, Phosphate and their allied industries are likely to present new EPC opportunities, especially in the KSA, UAE and West Africa. The downstream metal industry is becoming an attractive investment destination in UAE and KSA due to low power tariffs and flexible policies which is included in their Vision 2030 to be net exporter of value-added products. Product Business The Product Business is the domestic leader for many of its products and is actively pursuing international markets currently, more particularly in Indonesia, Australia and select countries in Africa for their product range. The core products (such as crushers, surface miners, sand plants, material handling equipment) growth is primarily driven by movement in following industrial sectors: Cement Sector: Major cement producers continued to embark on their expansion plans during FY 2021-22 showing strong revival in the sector. L&T's Crushing Systems & Material Handling Equipment continued to be the preferred choice for Indian cement players. Riding on the current momentum in the economy, business witnessed large order inflows from the Cement Sector in the current year and continues to see a strong order pipeline in the next year. It is estimated that the Indian cement industry is likely to add ~80 million tonnes (MT) capacity by FY 2023-24, riding on the growth in housing and infrastructure projects. Mining & Steel Sector: Continued augmentation of capacities in coal and iron ore to cater to the growing demand for steel has increased the business potential for its equipment range covering Surface Miners and Skid-mounted Coal Crushers, Stacker Reclaimers, Plough Feeders, etc. The thrust on increasing domestic coal production is expected to continue and reach 1000+ million tonnes by FY 2025-26. The current year also witnessed an increased Order Inflow for apron feeders, stacker reclaimers, coal crushing equipment from the above sectors and the momentum is expected to continue in the coming years with promising growth plans of the mining and steel players. Construction Sector: Growth in infrastructure projects, backed by a revival in economic activities, drives demand for sand plants as well as newly launched, new generation, high- capacity aggregate crushing solutions (jaw crushers, cone crushers and vertical shaft impactors). Integrated Statutory Report Reports Major Achievements • Steel Melt Shop at Tata Steel Kalinganagar • Coke Oven Battery at Tata Steel Kalinganagar • Dry Circuit System at NMDC Ltd. Kirandul • 2 MTPA Pellet Plant at NMDC Ltd. Nagarnar • Maintained 100% market share in Cement sector and securing a total of 17 order wins in limestone crushing plants 53 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 LIKEN STOUARE KSM304C KSM-304C Surface Miner • Booked orders for 19 Sand Plants from various quarry owners and construction companies across the country • In order to mitigate the impact of steep volatility in prices of commodities due to pent up demand and geopolitical tension, the business is entering into pre-tender pricing agreements with reputed vendors and increasingly focusing on the Just In Time Model for material procurement based on the availability of work fronts With increased demand and growth in domestic industrial sectors, the business has received the following prestigious orders: Discussion and Analysis The first E&P Project of the business in Egypt is expected to help set a foothold in Africa. Corporate Overview • With the focus on accelerating innovation and maintaining technology leadership, the business has embarked upon the construction of a Water Technology Centre (WTC) at Kancheepuram. The WTC is committed to continuous R&D to innovate scalable solutions enabling the business to meet present and future water needs, to build safe, resilient and sustainable eco-systems globally • The business is also working with several renowned start- ups in the area of efficient and remote operation of plants with a potential to provide a significant cost advantage. These initiatives will go a long way in the transformation of the business into a technology driven EPC player Outlook The prospects for development of water infrastructure continue to remain bright. As per NITI Aayog Report 2019, India is in the midst of a water crisis with 600 million people facing extreme water stress. The Government is doing its bit to tackle water scarcity through a variety of schemes. The Jal Jeevan Mission with its ambitious target of providing tapped drinking water to 193 million households by 2024 is expected to provide opportunities for mega prospects in the arena of drinking water supply. With general elections scheduled for 2024 and several state elections around the corner, the Government is working on mission mode to monitor the progress and hence prospects in this sector look very encouraging. Urbanisation, population growth, and climate related water inequity will ensure good opportunities in the water and wastewater infrastructure area in the foreseeable future. Implementation of river interlinking projects announced in the Union Budget 2022 will add another dimension to the business prospects. Investment into irrigation infrastructure is expected to revive soon. With 51% of agricultural area being rain fed and with an overall irrigation efficiency of only 38%, a wide array of prospects are visible in macro and micro irrigation with the Government being focused on 'More Crop per Drop' through its 'Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana'. The emergence of ESG investing has enhanced the focus on sustainable corporate actions. As a result, the visibility of prospects has increased in the areas of specialised and process oriented industrial effluent solutions. Management 51 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Stacker-Reclaimer are available in water and wastewater businesses. Priority funding from multilateral agencies for social infrastructure projects are opening new markets for the business in East Africa. The business is carefully reviewing each of the prospects in the international space and perusing projects in countries with a stable Government and sound economic linkages to mitigate any associated risks. MINERALS & METALS On the international front, the rise in crude prices is driving more investments in the Middle East and enough prospects L&T's Minerals & Metals (M&M) business offers complete EPC solutions for the Mining, Minerals & Metals sectors across the globe. The business undertakes end-to-end engineering, procurement, manufacturing, supply, construction, erection, and commissioning of the projects, covering the complete spectrum from mineral processing to finished metals. Overview The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia has been a frontrunner in developing a non-oil economy - led by the mineral sector. Incidentally, the mineral sector has been earmarked to become the third pillar of the industrial thrust area with the establishment of a Mining Fund to provide sustainable finance for the sector. The Mineral and Metals sector is one of the thrust areas identified by most of the Middle East countries, as a strategic diversification beyond oil. GCC countries continue to invest in their mineral sectors with strategic long-term initiatives to exploit the untapped mineral deposits. International Business All the major steel and non-ferrous metal producers are augmenting their current capacity by way of expansion and acquisitions, including setting up greenfield projects. With the revival of economic activity post the disruption caused by COVID-19, the demand for steel has increased and a strong recovery in steel production was evident during FY 2021-22. During the latter half of the year, all non-ferrous metal prices have steadied near their peaks, while steel prices continue to rise unabated. Consequently, metal industry cash flow has been robust, resulting in a substantial reduction in their debt levels. Business Environment manufacturing centres are in Kansbahal, Odisha and Kancheepuram, Tamil Nadu. The complete range of our product solutions are backed by 5 decades of experience & knowledge, in-house design resources, state-of-the-art manufacturing capabilities and providing after sales product support, value-added and cost-effective services to ensure higher uptime. The The business also offers comprehensive product solutions like an array of customised Mineral Crushing Equipment and Plants for varied applications such as surface miners, sand manufacturing plants, material handling and high-speed railway equipment, other custom-made critical equipment and complex assemblies catering to core industrial sectors including Mining, Steel, Ports, Fertilisers, Cement and Chemical Plants, etc. Domestic Business 52 I. Net gains/(losses) on financial assets and financial liabilities measured at Fair Value through Profit or Loss (FVTPL) and amortised cost: Gains/(losses) on fair valuation or sale of investments No. A. Financial asset or financial liabilities measured at fair value through Profit or Loss: 1. Gains/(losses) on fair valuation/settlement of derivative: 2. Gains/(losses) on fair valuation or sale of loans (Financial Services) 393.27 (347.37) 1002.28 (158.76) 3. 2020-21 256.76 (a) Gains/(losses) on fair valuation or settlement of forward contracts not designated as cash flow hedges 592 2021-22 LARSEN & TOUBRO Sr. 2039.85 (55.52) 2023.82 6082.59 182734.91 4856.27 185230.58 23,29 23,29 393.21 70.60 463.81 23,29 1.88 183407.31 416.22 57.49 473.71 0.91 185889.98 (c) Items of income, expenses, gains or losses related to financial instruments: crore Particulars (b) Gains/(losses) on fair valuation or settlement of embedded derivative contracts not designated as cash flow hedges (2978.77) (146.41) (2743.03) (a) Bad debts written off (net) (73.50) (321.07) (b) Gains/(losses) on transfer of financial assets (including non-recourse basis) (314.07) (295.75) Sub-total (B) (6869.20) Corporate Overview Management Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements 45256.24 (iv) Impairment loss recognised in Statement of Profit and Loss [as exceptional items (net of tax)] (v) Gains/(losses) on derecognition: (44.32) (330.11) (iii) Provision for impairment loss (other than ECL) [net] (c) Gains/(losses) on fair valuation or settlement of futures not designated as cash flow hedges 85.56 (42.46) Sub-total (A) 343.90 599.13 B. Financial assets measured at amortised cost: (i) Exchange difference gains/(losses) on revaluation or settlement of items denominated in foreign currency (trade receivables, loans given etc.) 476.13 (ii) (Allowance)/reversal for expected credit loss during the year (2567.56) (314.22) (2865.02) (499.77) 488.99 592.34 28 0.10 0.10 11217.28 197508.49 10114.09 194518.81 591 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [59] (contd.) (b) Category-wise classification for applicable financial liabilities: Sr. No. Particulars I. (i) 0.10 0.10 Measured at Fair Value through Profit or Loss (FVTPL): 6,12 11217.18 Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) 9474.33 0.67 (iii) Derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges (iv) Embedded derivative designated as cash flow hedges 9,18 1715.78 8749.31 0.67 1344.88 9,18 26.40 Sub-total (c) (d) Designated: (i) Investment in equity instruments Sub-total (d) Sub-total (IIIc+d) Total (1+11+111) = 19.13 10113.99 575.91 50568.33 crore As at 31-3-2022 Due to others (iii) Lease liability (iv) Others Sub-total (II) III. Derivative instruments (including embedded derivatives) through Other Comprehensive Income: IV. (i) (ii) Derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges Embedded derivatives designated as cash flow hedges Sub-total (III) Financial guarantee contracts Total (I+II+III+IV) 22,26,27 123468.23 132605.26 Due to micro enterprises and small enterprises Note (ii) Trade payables: (i) As at 31-3-2021 Derivative instruments not designated as cash flow hedges 23,29 36.44 (ii) Embedded derivatives not designated as cash flow hedges (iii) Others 23,29 26.86 22.81 11.73 143.41 150.24 206.71 184.78 Sub-total (I) II. Measured at amortised cost: Borrowings NOTE [59] (contd.) 67013.47 Particulars 4759.49 (137.51) (0.17) (11205.43) 4243.15 593 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) Total (III A+B+C) NOTE [59] (contd.) Particulars As at 31-3-2022 Note Carrying Fair value amount (d) Fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities measured at amortised cost: = (8804.87) Sub-total (C) 690.55 12984.43 615.14 2670.07 1820.54 Sub-total (B) 13560.10 15420.11 C. Interest expense: (i) Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost (8728.85) (11067.75) (ii) Derivative instruments (including embeded derivatives) that are measured at fair value through Other Comprehensive Income (reclassified to Profit and Loss during the year) (iii) Financial liabilities measured at fair value through Profit or Loss (76.02) As at 31-3-2021 Carrying amount crore Fair value Financial assets: 69463.66 63597.99 6,12 67337.14 69463.66 63597.99 67013.47 Notes: 1. Carrying amount of loans are net of provision for expected credit losses. 2. The carrying amounts of trade and other receivables, cash and cash equivalents, trade and other payables are considered to be the same as their fair values due to their short term nature. The carrying amounts of loans given and borrowings taken for short term or at floating rate of interest are considered to be close to the fair value. Accordingly, these items have not been included in the above table. (e) Disclosure pursuant to Ind AS 113 "Fair Value Measurement" - Fair value hierarchy of financial assets and financial liabilities measured at amortised cost: crore 594 67337.14 Financial assets measured at fair value through Other Comprehensive Income (iii) Financial assets measured at fair value through Profit or Loss 22,27 Borrowings Loans 7,8,16,17 46742.98 46742.98 Government securities, debentures and bonds 6,12 2700.24 Total 49443.22 2700.24 49443.22 52659.55 584.31 53243.86 52659.55 584.31 53243.86 Financial liabilities: Total (ii) 10199.48 Financial assets measured at amortised cost Net gains/(losses) on financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value through Other Comprehensive Income: A. Gains recognised in Other Comprehensive Income: Financial assets measured at fair value through Other Comprehensive Income: (ii) (a) Gains/(losses) on fair valuation or sale of government securities, bonds, debentures etc. Derivative measured at fair value through Other Comprehensive Income: (32.64) 239.70 (b) Gains/(losses) on fair valuation or settlement of forward contracts designated as cash flow hedges 732.32 1911.09 Gains/(losses) on fair valuation or settlement of embedded derivative contracts designated as cash flow hedges Sub-total (A) Less: (38.33) 661.35 30.97 2181.76 II. B. (5753.06) Total (A+B+C) crore 2021-22 2020-21 C. Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost: (i) Exchange difference gains/(losses) on revaluation or settlement of items denominated in foreign currency (trade payables, borrowing availed etc.) (91.33) 284.50 (ii) Unclaimed credit balances written back 106.17 232.51 Sub-total (C) 14.84 517.01 (2620.03) Sr. No. Gains reclassified to Profit and Loss from Other Comprehensive Income Financial assets measured at fair value through Other Comprehensive Income: (12.00) 1656.67 (151.26) III. Interest and Other income/expense: A. Dividend Income: Dividend income from investments measured at FVTPL Sub-total (A) 4.26 28.47 4.26 28.47 B. Interest Income: (i) Impairment loss recognised in Statement of Profit and Loss (i) C. Net gains recognised in Other Comprehensive Income (A-B) 1. On government securities, bonds, debentures etc. upon sale 46.85 116.01 (ii) Derivative measured at fair value through Other Comprehensive Income: 2. On forward contracts upon hedged future cash flows affecting the Profit or Loss or related assets or liabilities 404.51 405.36 3. On embedded derivative contracts upon hedged future cash flows affecting the Profit or Loss or related assets or liabilities (4.78) 3.72 Sub-total (B) 446.58 525.09 214.77 6,12 389.69 (i) Particulars Loss allowance as at 1-4-2020 Stage 1 570.38 Stage 2 268.65 Stage 3 crore (iii) Reconciliation of loss allowance provision for financial services business - Loans: Total 4624.96 New assets originated or purchased 461.25 60.59 35.71 Amount written off 3785.93 NOTE [58] (contd.) Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements 6.31 (6.31) 119.74 (119.74) 6.10 (6.10) The investments in money market funds are for the purpose of liquidity management only and hence not subject to any material price risk. (c) Credit risk management: (i) Financial services business: Financial services business has a risk management framework that monitors and ensures that the business lines operate within the defined risk appetite and risk tolerance levels defined by the management. Risk management function is closely involved in management and control of credit risk, portfolio monitoring, market risks including liquidity risk and operational risks. The credit risk function independently evaluates proposals based on well-established sector specific internal frameworks, in order to identify, mitigate and allocate risks as well as to enable risk-based pricing of assets. Regulatory and process risks are identified, mitigated and managed by a separate group. Risk management policies are made under the guidance of Risk Management Committee and are approved by Board of Directors. (ii) Other than financial services business: The Group's customer profile include public sector enterprises, state owned companies and large private corporates. Accordingly, the Group's customer credit risk is low. The Group's average project execution cycle is around 24 to 36 months. General payment terms include mobilisation advance, monthly progress payments with a credit period ranging from 45 to 90 days and certain retention money to be released at the end of the project. In some cases retentions are substituted with bank/corporate guarantees. The Group has a detailed review mechanism of overdue customer receivables at various levels within organisation to ensure proper attention and focus for realisation. 589 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Transfers to Stage 1 (2230.13) 557.55 (2230.13) 43.35 358.28 Loss allowance as at 31-3-2021 908.81 345.60 3821.72 5076.13 New assets originated or purchased 856.54 25.76 44.39 926.69 Amount written off (1797.23) (1797.23) Transfers to Stage 1 603.77 (102.95) (179.38) Increase/(decrease) provision on existing financial assets including recovery (26.24) (17.11) Transfers to Stage 2 (30.17) 34.57 (4.40) Transfers to Stage 3 (27.72) (143.69) 171.41 Impact of changes in credit risk on account of stage movements (42.17) 331.10 1476.54 1765.47 (66.11) 102.95 Debt funds and debt securities - increase by 0.50% in fair market value Debt funds and debt securities - decrease by 0.50% in fair market value Equity and equity marketable securities - increase by 5% in NAV Equity and equity marketable securities - decrease by 5% in NAV Particulars 18.28 38.98 91.85 19.40 91.85 Omani Riyal 365.55 202.36 265.40 100.15 785.49 193.34 599.11 186.38 Arab Emirates Dirham 38.98 1024.89 Malaysian Ringgit 1450.44 (a) Receivable hedges: US Dollar 48885.03 80.88 27681.16 21203.87 37310.77 79.03 20391.92 16918.85 EURO 1330.72 91.80 829.41 501.31 1715.73 90.63 265.29 22.80 21.26 74.40 13.71 (42.41) (13.71) (42.41) (13.71) (12.70) 12.70 (19.80) 19.80 (12.70) 12.70 (19.80) 19.80 (b) Liquidity risk management: The Group manages liquidity risk by maintaining sufficient cash and marketable securities and by having access to funding through an adequate committed credit lines. Given the need to fund diverse businesses, the Group maintains flexibility by needbased drawing from committed credit lines. Management regularly monitors the position of cash and cash equivalents. The maturity profiles of financial assets/liabilities including debt financing plans and liquidity ratios are considered while reviewing the liquidity position. The Group's investment policy and strategy are focused on preservation of capital and supporting the Group's liquidity requirements. The Group uses a combination of internal and external tools to execute its investment strategy and achieve its investment objectives. The Group typically invests in money market funds, large debt funds, Government of India securities, equity and equity marketable securities and other highly rated securities under an exposure limit framework. The investment policy focusses on minimising the potential risk of principal loss. To provide a meaningful assessment of the price risk associated with the Group's investment portfolio, the Group performed a sensitivity analysis to determine the impact of change in price of the securities on the value of the investment portfolio assuming a 0.50% movement in the fair market value of debt funds and debt securities and a 5% movement in the NAV of the equity and equity marketable securities as below: crore Increase/(decrease) in investment value As at 31-3-2022 As at 31-3-2021 42.41 950.49 13.71 Interest rates - increase by 0.50% in INR interest rate Interest rates - decrease by 0.50% in INR interest rate USD (including pegged currencies) loans Interest rates increase by 0.50% in USD interest rate Interest rates - decrease by 0.50% in USD interest rate Corporate Overview Management Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [58] (contd.) A hypothetical 50 basis point shift in respective currency LIBOR and other benchmarks, holding all other variables constant, on the unhedged loans would result in a corresponding increase/decrease in interest cost for the Group on a yearly basis as follows: crore Particulars INR loans (net of loans given) Increase/(decrease) in Profit after tax 2021-22 2020-21 Increase/(decrease) in Equity As at 31-3-2022 As at 31-3-2021 42.41 (7.99) Transfers to Stage 2 (117.67) 116.07 9,18 24.48 6 4886.22 33.68 4114.88 6,12 1576.15 6,12 0.91 22300.16 0.94 26971.36 16 22753.78 22877.66 22753.78 73.22 22877.66 9,18 (i) Loans 6,12 121.00 (iii) Investment in mutual funds and units of fund 6,12 12949.25 87.01 20236.28 (iv) Investment in government securities, debentures and bonds 6,12 1899.90 1739.80 (v) Derivative instruments not designated as cash flow hedges (vi) Embedded derivatives not designated as cash flow hedges (vii) Investment in security receipts (viii) Investment in commercial paper (ix) Other Investments Sub-total (a) (b) Designated: Sub-total (b) (ii) Investment in preference shares 45053.94 Sub-total (a+b) 800.37 42229.78 (vi) Advances recoverable in cash 18 (vii) Unbilled Revenue 18 844.34 1363.54 958.08 (viii) Cash and bank balances 9,14,15 (ix) Other receivables Sub-total (II) 19879.53 1028.89 141237.27 837.93 16753.48 850.12 134555.70 III. Measured at Fair Value through Other Comprehensive Income (FVTOCI): (c) Mandatorily measured: 46138.92 49849.02 13 1577.08 II. Measured at amortised cost: Loans 7,8,16,17 66785.59 71541.63 (ii) Investment in government securities, debentures, bonds and CBLO 6,12 2700.24 584.31 (iii) Investment in commercial paper 6,12 919.14 (iv) Other Investments 6,12 (v) Trade receivables Investment in government securities, debentures and bonds (ii) Investment in preference shares 642.70 6,12 Changes in allowance for ECL: Provision/(reversal) of allowance for ECL Additional provision (net) Written off as bad debts Translation adjustment Addition on account of business combination Provision as at March 31 (Note 13) (v) Amounts written off: Particulars Amount of financial assets written off during the period but still enforceable crore 2021-22 3405.60 2020-21 3181.21 430.06 200.08 Provision as at April 1 375.05 Particulars 1101.47 130.61 (14.81) (12.94) Transfers to Stage 3 (34.35) (7.28) Impact of changes in credit risk on account of stage movements Increase/(decrease) provision on existing financial assets including recovery Loss allowance as at 31-3-2022 (iv) Reconciliation of allowance for expected credit loss ("ECL") on trade receivables (other than financial services business): 1163.97 (1743.04) 3626.52 (22.29) 225.08 41.63 961.18 (522.81) As at 31-3-2022 1091.03 (1609.92) 1434.02 769.03 279.07 (425.58) Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [59] Other disclosure pursuant to Ind AS 107 "Financial Instruments: Disclosures": (a) Category-wise classification for applicable financial assets: Sr. Particulars No. I. Measured at Fair Value through Profit or Loss (FVTPL): (a) Mandatorily measured: crore Note As at 31-3-2022 As at 31-3-2021 (i) Investment in equity instruments LARSEN & TOUBRO (146.52) Statements Discussion and Analysis Report 3.09 0.20 3892.51 (4.24) 0.09 3405.60 crore 2021-22 2020-21 1860.23 1972.77 (d) Commodity price risk management: The Group bids for and executes EPC projects on turnkey basis. EPC projects entail procurement of various equipment and materials which may have direct or indirect linkages to commodity prices like Steel (both long and flat steel), Copper, Aluminium, Zinc, Lead, Nickel, Cement etc. Accordingly, the Group is exposed to the price risk on these commodities. To mitigate the risk of commodity prices, the Group relies on contractual provisions like pass through of prices, price variation provisions, etc. and further uses hedging instruments where available [Note 59(k)(ii)]. There is certain residual risk carried by the Group that cannot be hedged against. The Group is also exposed to contingent risk on account of commodity price movements that may not be fully offset by contractual provisions in the projects that it has bid for but which are not awarded yet. Commodity prices are volatile and have witnessed sharp two-way movement during the financial year. This may impact margin on projects where the Group has submitted bids on a firm price basis. However, for projects where the Group is eligible for an adjustment based on price variation clause, the actual impact will depend on the exact project wins and the relative contractual provisions therein. 590 Corporate Overview Management Integrated Statutory Financial Reports Level 1 6494.48 Level 3 After Nominal amount (*crore) Average twelve twelve rate months Within months (crore) 21.26 779.75 146.34 Canadian Dollar 13.46 59.84 (*) 13.46 Within After twelve twelve months months (*crore) (*crore) (* crore) 597 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [59] (contd.) (k) Details of outstanding hedge instruments for which hedge accounting is followed: (i) rate (₹) Outstanding currency exchange rate hedge instruments: 598 As at 31-3-2022 As at 31-3-2021 Nominal Average Particulars amount (A) Forward covers taken to hedge exchange rate risk and accounted as cash flow hedge: 37.78 57.24 37.78 831.62 255.45 645.10 186.52 Qatari Riyal 1739.15 21.06 12.94 1734.08 1207.41 20.72 958.10 249.31 Australian Dollar 16.69 55.64 5.07 795.36 261.19 808.30 British Pound 214.37 104.57 214.37 257.70 100.22 257.70 Japanese Yen 1502.65 0.69 1401.81 100.84 2537.18 0.73 2426.78 110.40 Kuwaiti Dinar 519.15 62.67 69.74 449.41 4.32 150.24 18.70 15.56 (43.30) 2.21 143.41 (40.81) A 1% change in the unobservable inputs used in fair valuation of Level 3 liabilities does not have a significant impact on the value. Maturity profile of financial liabilities based on undiscounted cash flows: A. Non-derivative liabilities: Borrowings Trade payables: crore As at 31-3-2022 As at 31-3-2021 Within Particulars (49.95) 18.48 218.20 (i) Movement of financial liabilities measured using unobservable inputs (Level 3): Particulars Balance as at 31-3-2020 Addition during the year Charge recognised in Statement of Profit and Loss Settled during the year Foreign exchange difference Balance as at 31-3-2021 Addition during the year Charge recognised in Statement of Profit and Loss Settled during the year Foreign exchange difference Balance as at 31-3-2022 Note: crore Contingent consideration Note 16.69 twelve months Within 488.99 45256.24 5006.56 B. Derivative liabilities: Forward contracts 23,29 405.55 Embedded derivatives 120.05 2352.58 135.19 501.67 2123.87 2625.54 103611.36 111436.64 215048.00 23,29 28.59 13.17 Total 490.81 41.76 434.14 98.43 532.57 386.74 69.74 456.48 62.67 85.26 368.94 42903.66 4871.37 94.72 575.91 2321.53 50568.33 73.27 6225.98 2120.69 2656.13 76190.54 197834.45 481.19 48246.80 6152.71 535.44 121643.91 After Total twelve months twelve months Total 22,26,27 66227.77 71580.33 137808.10 54965.72 106704.95 161670.67 Due to micro enterprises and small enterprises Due to others Other financial liabilities Lease Liability Total 28 23, 29 After twelve months NOTE [59] (contd.) 72.07 72.07 Within After Nominal amount (*crore) Average twelve twelve rate After twelve months (* crore) months (₹) (* crore) (a) Receivable hedges: US Dollar/Indian Rupees 962.41 82.68 46.90 months EURO/US Dollar (*crore) (* crore) 11.23 85.99 3.51 58.77 3.51 (B) Options taken to hedge exchange rate risk and accounted as cash flow hedge: As at 31-3-2022 (₹) As at 31-3-2021 Nominal Average Particulars twelve amount rate months Within 1213.94 $1.18 to 661.17 $1.15 to 618.03 212.84 379.50 $ 1.16 592.34 US Dollar/EURO 238.53 (b) Payable hedges: 379.50 238.53 $1.15 to 618.03 212.84 379.50 $ 1.16 $1.18 379.50 $1.18 EURO/US Dollar 915.51 1052.91 552.77 1093.04 81.76 90.50 962.41 $ 1.08 to 582.92 510.12 $1.27 $1.18 167.71 106.23 $1.08 273.94 97.12 167.71 $ 1.27 264.83 85.99 169.76 185.27 80.29 12538.47 EURO 5026.27 Qatari Riyals 149.96 74.88 11573.90 87.39 4916.55 20.82 149.96 964.57 109.72 US Dollar 14875.35 7293.72 73.39 11322.88 7013.89 3552.47 279.83 29.59 20.69 29.59 Arab Emirates Dirham 87.63 (b) Payable hedges: 108.54 8.70 South African Rand 63.52 4.67 63.52 Danish Krone 38.91 11.94 38.91 Thai Baht 2.77 2.31 2.77 Swedish Krona 48.20 8.03 48.20 108.54 42.35 55.10 20.71 46.35 253.45 32.43 242.90 242.90 242.90 9.46 189.04 32.43 9.46 Chinese Yuan Canadian Dollar 500.30 3.63 79.43 12.04 60.69 425.40 500.30 3.63 0.90 355.03 426.30 Swiss Franc Omani Riyal Kuwaiti Dinar (* crore) 20.28 46.35 British Pound 127.11 105.93 127.11 26.41 101.30 26.41 Japanese Yen 897.43 0.67 897.43 1325.68 0.72 1325.68 42.35 Level 2 Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) Statements designated as cash flow hedges 9,18 24.48 24.48 33.68 33.68 (vii) Other investments (vi) Embedded derivative instruments not 6,12 US Dollar/EURO 0.94 (viii) Loans (Financial Services) 16 22753.78 22753.78 4176.24 4177.18 22877.66 22877.66 Financial assets at FVTOCI: 1576.15 4918.33 (i) Debt instruments viz. government securities, bonds and debentures 116.07 73.22 6,12 12918.05 121.00 12918.05 20174.92 87.01 87.01 20174.92 (iv) Debt instruments viz. government securities, bonds and debentures 6,12 116.07 1309.10 1899.90 1014.35 725.45 1739.80 (v) Derivative instruments not designated as cash flow hedges 9,8 73.22 590.80 6,12 6591.99 2882.05 1344.88 1344.88 (v) Embedded derivative financial instruments designated as cash flow hedges 9,18 26.40 26.40 19.13 1715.78 19.13 20982.53 6298.08 28990.61 56271.22 27797.07 3619.24 28546.80 59963.11 Financial liabilities: Financial liabilities at FVTPL: (a) Designated at FVTPL: Total 1715.78 9,18 (iv) Derivative financial instruments designated as cash flow hedges 0.29 9474.33 6503.01 2104.54 141.76 8749.31 (ii) Preference shares 6 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 (iii) Equity shares 6 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 (iii) Mutual fund 121.00 6,12 (ii) Preference shares Level 2 Level 3 Total level 3 items Financial assets: Loans Government securities, debentures and bonds Level 1 550.34 550.34 6833.45 33.97 6867.42 45826.10 45826.10 52659.55 584.31 53243.86 Discounted cash flow Financial liabilities: Total Valuation technique for crore As at 31-3-2021 Total Valuation technique for level 3 items Financial assets: Loans Government securities, debentures and bonds 2338.82 Total 2338.82 6254.58 40488.40 137.81 223.61 6392.39 40712.01 46742.98 2700.24 49443.22 Discounted cash flow Financial liabilities: Borrowings Total 29417.01 29417.01 40046.65 40046.65 69463.66 Discounted cash flow 69463.66 Borrowings (i) 582.62 582.62 Level 2 Level 3 Total Level 1 As at 31-3-2021 Level 2 Level 3 Total Level 1 Financial assets at FVTPL: 6,12 163.39 605.64 769.03 104.79 537.91 642.70 (i) Equity shares Note As at 31-3-2022 crore 21378.03 21378.03 45052.82 45052.82 67013.47 Discounted cash flow 67013.47 Valuation technique Level 2: Future cash flows discounted using market rates. Corporate Overview Management Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [59] (contd.) (f) Fair value hierarchy of financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value: Particulars Financial assets: Total LARSEN & TOUBRO Derivative instruments not designated as cash flow hedges 36.44 (348.08) (252.39) (668.93) Gains/(losses) recognised in Other comprehensive income 30.52 30.52 (74.06) Impairment recognised in Profit or Loss Balance as at 31-3-2022 605.74 121.67 591.09 22753.78 4918.33 394.77 28990.61 394.77 (h) (0.48) Gains/(losses) recognised in Profit or Loss 28546.80 926.09 65.08 35.67 7315.57 1495.55 8911.87 6.08 Disposal during the year (627.35) (7091.37) (501.07) (8220.99) Transferred to held for sale (3.43) (3.43) (1.20) Sensitivity disclosure for level 3 fair value measurements: Particulars Fair value as at 31-3-2022 31-3-2021 Other Investments 4918.33 4176.24 Net Assets Value (NAV) Increase/(decrease) of 5% in the book value would result in impact on profit or loss by 21.87 crore (previous year: 19.57 crore) Increase/(decrease) of 1% in net realisation would result in impact on profit or loss by 0.21 crore (previous year: 0.21 crore) Increase/(decrease) of 25 bps in capitalisation rate would result in impact on profit or loss by 0.45 crore (previous year: 0.45 crore) Increase/(decrease) of 5% in the book value would result in impact on profit or loss by 2.28 crore (previous year: 0.54 crore) Loans Increase/(decrease) in the fair value by 5% would result in impact on profit or loss by 3.80 crore (previous year: 3.82 crore) Increase/(decrease) in fair value by 0.25% would result in impact on profit or loss by 42.57 crore (previous year: 42.80 crore) Increase/(decrease) in the NAV by 5% would result in impact on profit or loss 183.99 crore (previous year: 156.25 crore) Corporate Overview Management Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Increase/(decrease) in fair value by 0.25% would result in impact on profit or loss by 1.22 crore (previous year: 1.76 crore) 22877.66 Expected yield 22753.78 867.21 Expected yield Significant unobservable inputs Sensitivity crore 536.43 474.78 Book value 596 Equity shares 69.31 63.23 31-3-2022 and 31-3-2021: 1. Net realisation per month 31.83 per sq. ft. 2. Capitalisation rate 11.50% 45.52 10.85 Book value Preference shares 76.15 76.83 Expected yield Debt instruments 591.09 4176.24 22877.66 867.21 87.68 416.22 (ii) Embedded derivative financial instruments designated as cash flow hedges 23,29 70.60 70.60 57.49 57.49 416.22 Total 143.41 670.52 508.25 150.24 658.49 Valuation technique and key inputs used to determine fair value: A. 527.11 393.21 393.21 23,29 36.44 22.81 22.81 (ii) Embedded derivative instruments not designated as cash flow hedges 23,29 26.86 26.86 11.73 11.73 (iii) Others 143.41 143.41 150.24 150.24 (b) Designated at FVTOCI: (i) Derivative financial instruments designated as cash flow hedges Level 1: Mutual funds, bonds, debentures and government securities - Quoted price in the active market. 23,29 B. Derivative Instruments - Present value technique using forward exchange rates as at reporting period. Disposal during the year (13.60) Gains/(losses) recognised in Profit or Loss (5.24) 0.55 (9.29) (125.61) 24877.64 3721.30 (5562.49) (158.79) 10.85 2605.09 1913.27 5645.42 (214.55) (5799.93) (127.57) (416.66) Impairment recognised in Profit or Loss (151.28) (151.28) Balance as at 31-3-2021 538.01 29269.25 Addition during the year Total Other investments (b) Preference share and government securities, bonds and debentures - Future cash flows are discounted using G-sec rates as at reporting date. 595 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [59] (contd.) (g) Movement of items measured using unobservable inputs (Level 3): crore Particulars Balance as at 31-3-2020 Equity Preference shares Debt Loans 543.25 89.88 shares instruments 1153.39 Level 2: (a) Addition during the year (*crore) (1749.91) Private Limited 0.01% 6.48 0.02% 1.97 (0.01%) (0.02) 0.03% Powerup Cloud Technologies 1.95 Limited 0.02% 13.63 (0.00%) (0.13) (0.00%) (0.13) Financial Services: Cuelogic Technologies Private (2.16) (0.02%) (2.16) Seastar Labs Private Limited 0.00% 0.06 (0.00%) (0.05) (0.00%) (0.05) Esencia Technologies India Private Limited 0.00% 0.59 (0.00%) (0.01) (0.00%) (0.01) Lymbyc Solutions Private Limited 0.00% 0.52 (0.02%) L&T Finance Holdings Limited 13.68% 11271.13 2.52% 3.58 L&T Infra Investment Partners Trustee Private Limited 0.00% 0.08 0.00% 0.01 0.00% 0.01 L&T Investment Management Limited 0.66% 541.57 1.75% 151.38 (0.30%) (1.00) 1.67% 150.38 0.04% 0.14 3.58 21.52 218.18 0.73% 2.42 2.45% 220.60 L&T Infra Credit Limited (formerly known as L&T Infra Debt Fund Limited) 1.63% 1340.38 0.05% 4.11 0.20% 0.66 0.06% 4.77 L&T Infra Investment Partners Advisory Private Limited 0.03% 0.04% L&T Mutual Fund Trustee Limited 0.00% 0.00% (0.00%) (1.34) (0.02%) (1.33) (0.01%) (1.33) L&T Geostructure Private Limited 0.35% Aggregates Limited 287.61 48.36 (0.02%) (0.08) 0.54% 48.28 L&T Infrastructure Engineering Limited 0.06% 47.53 0.56% Hi-Tech Rock Products and Infrastructure: Indian Subsidiaries As % of consolidated profit or loss As % of consolidated Share in Total comprehensive income As % of consolidated Amount (*crore) Other comprehensive income Amount (*crore) Total Amount (*crore) comprehensive income Parent company Larsen and Toubro Limited 81.44% 67114.05 90.89% 7879.45 (11.00%) (36.21) 87.16% 7843.24 0.02% 2.06 0.02% 2.06 1652.90 29.63% 97.61 19.45% 1750.51 L&T Thales Technology Services Private Limited 0.06% 51.50 0.16% 13.50 0.04% 0.14 0.15% 13.64 Graphene Semiconductor Services Private Limited 0.01% 10.98 19.07% 0.14 5473.94 Mindtree Limited (Consolidated) IT & Technology Services: Larsen & Toubro Infotech Limited 10.20% 8402.87 26.08% 2260.93 19.51% 64.27 25.84% 2325.20 L&T Technology Services Limited 4.83% 3981.54 10.60% 918.55 24.46% 80.57 11.10% 999.12 6.64% net assets 0.00% 0.00% (0.00%) (0.01) (0.25%) (23.38) L&T Parel Project Private Limited (formerly known as L&T Parel Project LLP) 0.25% (23.38) 206.60 59.82 (0.01%) (0.03) 0.66% 59.79 L&T Realty Developers Limited 1.13% 927.59 0.69% (0.27%) (68.80) (0.08%) 0.44% 39.16 Nabha Power Limited 4.79% 3951.21 3.48% 301.82 (0.20%) (0.66) 3.35% 301.16 Realty: Chennai Vision Developers Private Limited (0.00%) (0.03) (0.00%) (0.01) L&T Asian Realty Project LLP 1.69% 146.42 (0.01%) (0.04) L&T Westend Project LLP Valves, Construction Equipment: L&T Construction Equipment Limited L&T Valves Limited 0.25% 204.38 0.13% 11.45 (0.03%) (0.10) 0.13% 11.35 0.59% 484.44 0.16% 14.10 (0.02%) (0.07) (0.59) 39.16 (0.01%) (0.01%) 1.63% 146.38 LTR SSM Private Limited L&T Seawoods Limited 3.40% 2801.36 0.62% 53.36 0.01% 0.02 0.60% 53.38 L&T Vision Ventures Limited L&T Innovation Campus (Chennai) Limited (formerly known as L&T Electricals and Automation Limited) (0.00%) (2.32) (0.59) 0.96 0.45% L&T Uttaranchal Hydropower 9.32% (0.53%) 807.99 18.83% 62.02 (46.33) 9.67% (0.51%) 870.01 (46.33) (6.26) Developmental Projects: (2.03%) (1669.37) (20.14%) (1745.85) 0.15% 0.51 (19.40%) (1745.34) 604 Corporate Overview Management L&T Metro Rail (Hyderabad) Limited (0.07%) (6.26) (0.07%) 0.04 0.00% 0.04 L&T Financial Consultants Limited 0.30% 245.15 0.78% 67.67 0.01% 0.03 0.75% 67.70 Mudit Cement Private Limited 0.03% L&T Finance Limited 20.01% L&T Infra Investment Partners 0.48% 22.28 16491.38 398.81 Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements (0.15) 0.00% 0.08 0.00% 0.08 L&T Himachal Hydropower Limited (0.00%) (0.59) 0.03% 2.43 0.03% 2.43 L&T Power Development Limited 3.04% 2508.59 2.52% 218.93 2.43% 218.93 (0.00%) Limited Limited Power Development: LARSEN & TOUBRO Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [62] (contd.) Net Assets, i.e., total assets minus total liabilities Share in profit or (loss) Name of the entity As % of consolidated Amount (crore) net assets As % of consolidated profit or loss Share in Other comprehensive income As % of consolidated Share in Total comprehensive income As % of consolidated Amount (crore) Other comprehensive income Amount (crore) Amount Total (*crore) comprehensive income L&T Arunachal Hydropower Amount (*crore) As % of consolidated Name of the entity Total inventories and current financial assets hypothecated as collateral 55979.77 50936.71 Non-current: Loans Total non-current financial assets hypothecated as collateral 39027.52 47357.97 522.27 39027.52 601 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [61] Disclosure pursuant to Ind AS 116 "Leases": (a) Where the Group is a lessor: 602 47357.97 690.07 Other assets 34777.90 (2.98) (4.72) (7.01) Closing balance NOTE [60] Value of financial assets and inventories hypothecated as collateral for liabilities and/or commitments and/or contingent liabilities: crore As at 31-3-2022 As at 31-3-2021 Particulars Current: Inventories and trade receivables Cash and cash equivalents 11409.83 15290.95 4623.16 345.59 Loans 39256.71 (i) Finance leases: A. Assets given under leases mainly include power plant where the Group has agreed to manufacture/construct an asset and convey, in substance, a right to the beneficiary to use the asset over a major part of its economic life, for a pre-determined consideration. B. 1518.23 1235.89 643.44 310.37 3 Receivable later than 2 years and not later than 3 years 1291.33 1517.28 478.98 642.15 4 Receivable later than 3 years and not later than 4 years 1017.80 1290.94 246.71 478.38 5 Receivable later than 4 years and not later than 5 years 1008.68 Receivable later than 1 year and not later than 2 years (0.77) 2 343.45 Finance lease income recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss: 1021.62 crore (previous year: of above, 971.23 crore (previous year: 984.30 crore) is on the net investment in finance lease and year: 39.34 crore) is income relating to variable lease payments not included in the measurement of finance leases. 1023.64 crore). Out 50.39 crore (previous the net investment in C. Selling profit on finance lease recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss: 1.13 crore (previous year: 14.55 crore). D. Sub-lease income recognised on finance leases: 0.10 crore (previous year: 0.18 crore). E. The gross investment in these leases and the present value of minimum lease payments receivable is as under: Minimum lease payments Sr. Particulars crore Present value of minimum lease payments No. As at 31-3-2022 1 Receivable not later than 1 year 1241.74 As at 31-3-2021 1151.43 As at 31-3-2022 As at 31-3-2021 207.15 1017.77 Taxes related to above 85.27 (iii) Manufacturing, construction and operating expenses 44.78 90.86 (iv) Finance costs (75.37) (137.54) (v) Sales, administration and other expenses 47.30 38.12 242.30 Management Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [59] (contd.) Corporate Overview 284.56 (ii) Revenue from operations 260.25 Total 723.25 (4.72) 492.11 (7.01) (n) Reclassification of hedging reserve and cost of hedging reserve to Profit or Loss: 600 Particulars (A) Future cash flows are no longer expected to occur: (i) Sales, administration and other expenses (B) Hedged expected future cash flows affecting Profit or loss: crore 2021-22 2020-21 21.57 39.49 (i) Progress billing 20.40 (o) Movement of cash flow hedging reserve and cost of hedging reserve: crore Cash flow hedging reserve 2021-22 (6.62) (20.40) (260.25) (116.50) (479.18) Closing balance 723.25 492.11 crore Cost of hedging reserve 2021-22 2020-21 Opening balance (7.01) (15.15) Changes in the forward element of the forward contracts where changes in spot element of forward contract is designated as hedging instruments for time period related hedges (82.21) (138.38) Amount reclassified to Profit or Loss 0.15 149.50 Taxes related to above Amount included in non-financial asset/liability 2020-21 Opening balance 492.11 (421.77) Changes in the spot element of the forward contracts which is designated as hedging instruments for time period related hedges 1.77 222.30 Changes in fair value of forward contracts designated as hedging instruments 762.09 1837.49 Changes in intrinsic value of option contracts 7.24 (6.94) Changes in fair value of swaps Amount reclassified to Profit or Loss 4.90 28.16 (408.11) (421.08) Amount included in progress billing in Balance Sheet 265.92 246.40 6 crore Depreciation for the year Class of asset 2021-22 Land 19.70 Buildings 397.69 (iii) Details with respect to right-of-use assets: 2020-21 19.03 363.20 3.80 Plant & equipment 36.13 73.57 423.10 28.04 Additions during the year 2020-21 5.64 354.63 Carrying amount As at 31-3-2022 As at 31-3-2021 343.82 2021-22 (ii) The Group during the year has leased out surplus capacity in leased assets and has accounted an income of 3.08 crore (previous year: 4.12 crore) on such sub-leases. The Group has taken on lease various assets such as plant & equipment, buildings, furniture & fixtures, vehicles and computers. Generally, leases are renewed only on mutual consent and at a prevalent market price. (i) 48.66 3 Receivable later than 2 years and not later than 3 years 17.61 22.82 4 Receivable later than 3 years and not later than 4 years 1.37 7.41 5 6 Receivable later than 4 years and not later than 5 years Receivable later than 5 years Total (1+2+3+4+5+6) 0.50 0.37 0.40 0.64 113.82 150.19 (b) Where the Group is a lessee: 368.80 1606.87 1602.80 5.78 1988.62 2021.53 (iv) Interest expense on lease liabilities amounts to 155.59 crore (previous year: 203.57 crore) [including Nil (previous year: * 0.28 ₹ crore) pertaining to discontinued operations]. (v) Amounts not included in the measurement of the lease liability and recognised as expense in the Statement of Profit and Loss during the year are as follows: A. Short term leases - 3102.47 crore (previous year: 2339.65 crore) [including Nil (previous year: 4.60 crore) pertaining to discontinued operations]; B. Low value leases - 68.62 crore (previous year: 38.88 crore) (vi) Total cash outflow for leases amounts to 3557.66 crore (previous year: 2792.92 crore) [including Nil (previous year: * 5.89 crore) pertaining to discontinued operations] during the year including cash outflow of short term and low value leases. (vii) The Group has entered into certain lease agreements, which had not commenced by the year end and as a result, a lease liability and right-of-use asset has not been recognised as at year end. The aggregate future cash flows to which the Group is exposed in respect of these contracts are: Fixed payments of ₹7.38 crore (previous year: 8.39 crore) per year, for a lease term of 5.5 years (previous year: 10 years) 603 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [62] Additional information pursuant to Schedule III to the Companies Act, 2013 as at and for the year ended 31-3-2022: Share in Other comprehensive income Net Assets, i.e., total assets minus total liabilities Share in profit or (loss) 368.15 41.48 454.94 0.93 33.27 42.82 Furniture & fixtures 1.67 1.67 3.48 5.14 Vehicles 0.21 0.16 0.34 0.25 0.45 Computers 0.59 Total 455.99 0.24 457.87 1.76 1.52 Receivable later than 1 year and not later than 2 years 2 As at 31-3-2021 70.29 8715.83 11 Less: Impairment [in Developmental Projects Segment (Note 48)] Expected credit loss on lease receivables 1989.06 1687.42 1989.06 1687.42 Net lease receivables (10-11) 6558.43 7028.41 6558.43 7028.41 F. Reconciliation of carrying amount of net investment in finance lease receivables: crore Sr. No. Particulars 1 Opening balance 8547.49 2021-22 7028.41 10 Present value of minimum lease payments receivable (8-9) 9961.59 Receivable later than 5 years 11440.94 12449.61 5578.63 5841.02 7 Unguaranteed residual value 990.36 990.36 990.36 990.36 8 Gross investment in leases (1+2+3+4+5+6+7) 18509.08 19653.28 8547.49 8715.83 9 Less: Unearned finance income 10937.45 0.16% 2020-21 8898.18 Finance income/sub-lease income recognised during the year C. Sub-lease income recognised on operating leases: 2.98 crore (previous year: 3.94 crore). Corporate Overview Management Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [61] (contd.) D. Annual undiscounted lease payments receivable is as under: crore As at Sr. No. Particulars 31-3-2022 1 Receivable not later than 1 year 52.46 Operating lease income recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss: 107.52 crore (previous year: ₹ 101.31 crore). 2 The Group has given, on non-cancellable lease, certain assets such as buildings, plant & equipment, furniture & fixtures and vehicles. Leases are renewed only on mutual consent and at a prevalent market price and sub-lease is generally restricted. A. 971.33 984.48 3 Addition to finance lease during the year 7.84 4 Lease rental received during the year (1147.51) 28.65 (1195.48) 5 Impairment [in Developmental Projects Segment (Note 48)]/ Expected credit loss recognised during the year (301.64) (1687.42) 6 Closing balance (1+2+3+4+5) 6558.43 7028.41 (ii) Operating leases: B. 14.03 Others: Bhilai Power Supply Company (0.10%) 122.94 1.42% 884.93 1.07% Limited L&T MHI Power Boilers Private Power: (0.34) Indian Joint Ventures (0.08) (0.59) 5.21 Total Associates (1.48) (0.02%) (0.08) (0.02%) (0.67) 1.36% 122.60 L&T - MHI Power Turbine 37.44 0.05% L&T-Sargent & Lundy Limited 14.10 0.16% 14.10 0.17% 76.19 0.09% L&T Howden Private Limited 10.77 0.12% 5.75 1.75% 5.02 0.06% 196.44 0.24% Generators Private Limited (1.40) (0.02%) 3.03 0.00% Associates (1858.88) (20.66%) (108.97) (33.08%) (0.01%) (20.20%) (12966.07) (15.73%) subsidiaries Non-controlling Interest in all 5671.01 348.79 21.38 0.24% 21.29 6.46% 0.09 5322.22 60142.92 Indian Associates 0.12% Gujarat Leather Industries Limited 0.01% L&T Camp Facilities LLC (3.89) (0.00%) Contracting Co. WLL Larsen & Toubro Qatar & HBK Foreign Associates 0.04 0.00% 0.77 0.01% 0.04 0.00% 0.53 0.00% Private Limited Magtorq Engineering Solutions 0.77 0.01% 5.54 Magtorq Private Limited Total Subsidiaries 9.36 0.18 0.50 0.15% (6.40) (0.07%) 48.18 0.06% L&T-Chiyoda Limited (56.76) (0.07%) (0.63%) 2.39% (64.62) (0.75%) 192.04 0.23% Limited L&T Sapura Shipping Private 0.01 7.86 (5.90) Developmental Projects: L&T Infrastructure Development Foreign Joint Ventures (0.01) (0.00%) (0.01) (0.00%) 0.06 0.00% Private Limited Raykal Aluminium Company Others: 68.33 0.76% 55.71 16.91% 12.62 0.15% 808.58 0.98% Projects Limited (Consolidated) 0.00% 0.01 0.00% 0.30 Other comprehensive income Amount (crore) As % of consolidated Share in Total comprehensive income Share in Other comprehensive income As % of consolidated As % of consolidated profit or loss net assets Amount (*crore) As % of consolidated Name of the entity Share in profit or (loss) Net Assets, i.e., total assets minus total liabilities NOTE [62] (contd.) Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 607 9.54 0.11% Amount (*crore) 0.05% Amount (*crore) 0.00% Limited L&T Sapura Offshore Private Hydrocarbon: 26.34 -- 0.29% 26.34 0.30% 33.68 0.04% Limited L&T MBDA Missile Systems Defence Engineering: (1792.48) (2.18%) further losses recognised] Group's funded exposure (net of impairment) is nil and hence no L&T Special Steels and Heavy Forgings Private Limited [The Heavy Engineering: Total comprehensive income 0.00% 601.54 0.73% Amount Share in Total comprehensive income As % of consolidated Share in Other comprehensive income As % of consolidated As % of consolidated Amount (*crore) As % of consolidated Name of the entity Share in profit or (loss) (*crore) Net Assets, i.e., total assets minus total liabilities Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) LARSEN & TOUBRO Statements Statutory Financial Reports Discussion and Analysis Report Integrated Management Corporate Overview NOTE [62] (contd.) net assets profit or loss Other comprehensive income (0.08) (0.00%) 0.23 0.00% Limited Graphene Solutions Taiwan (0.02) (0.00%) (0.02) (0.00%) 0.13 0.00% Graphene Solutions SDN. BHD. income comprehensive (*crore) Total Amount Amount (*crore) 606 (0.11) (0.00%) 0.02 0.00% 0.99 0.00% Ruletronics Systems Inc. (0.30) (0.00%) (0.02) (0.01%) (0.28) (0.00%) Ruletronics Limited (4.29) (0.05%) (0.14) (0.04%) (4.15) (0.05%) (5.07) (0.01%) 0.21 0.00% 0.01% 0.00% 0.01% (0.13) (0.00%) 0.53 0.00% Graphene Solutions PTE Limited 60.24 0.67% 16.86 5.11% 43.38 0.50% 309.07 0.38% L&T Technology Services LLC (0.39) (0.00%) Lymbyc Solutions Inc. 0.24 0.03 0.01 (0.00%) (0.07) (0.01%) (3.33) (0.04%) (2.07) (0.00%) LLC L&T Valves Arabia Manufacturing Valves, Construction Equipment: 0.62 0.01% 0.02 0.01% 0.60 0.01% 0.97 0.00% Cuelogic Technologies Inc. (0.97) (0.01%) L&T Valves USA LLC (0.02) 0.00% 0.01% L&T Global Holdings Limited 55.93 0.62% 13.58 4.12% 42.35 0.49% 403.05 0.49% L&T International FZE Others: Thalest Limited Electrical & Automation: 0.88 (3.37) (0.04%) 0.01% (0.04) 0.06 0.02% 0.82 2.18 Construction (0.01%) (0.01%) (6.12) (0.07%) 0.65 0.20% (6.77) (0.08%) 15.19 0.02% Orchestra Technology, Inc. 1.13 0.01% 0.11 0.03% 1.02 0.01% 2.26 0.00% (Shanghai) Co. Limited L&T Technology Services Larsen & Toubro Infotech UK (0.95) Limited 12.71 (0.88) (0.00%) Limited L&T Technology Services (Canada) 16.58 0.18% 0.33 0.10% 16.25 0.19% 17.97 0.02% LTI Middle East FZ-LLC 12.49 0.14% (0.30) (0.09%) 12.79 0.15% 0.02% (2.67) L&T Infrastructure Engineering Asia Private Limited JV LLP (0.32%) (262.34) 0.43% 37.11 (3.10%) (10.22) 0.30% 26.89 Larsen Toubro Arabia LLC L&T Hydrocarbon Saudi Company (653.33) 0.09% 7.64 (25.16%) (82.88) (0.84%) (75.24) Larsen & Toubro Kuwait (0.79%) (29.06) (0.31%) 6.95 Amount (*crore) comprehensive income Hydrocarbon: Larsen & Toubro Heavy Engineering LLC (0.16%) (128.91) (0.10%) (8.69) (1.34%) (4.42) (0.15%) (13.11) L&T Modular Fabrication Yard LLC 0.22% 179.07 (0.42%) (36.01) 2.11% Construction General Contracting Company WLL 0.01% 8.92 0.01% 0.48 IT & Technology Services: L&T Information Technology Services (Shanghai) Co., Limited (0.00%) (1.66) 0.03% 2.24 (0.06%) (0.20) 0.02% 2.04 L&T Infotech Financial Services Technologies Inc. 0.38% 312.83 1.26% 108.97 0.48 Share in Total comprehensive income As % of consolidated Total 0.01% 0.00% 0.01% 0.81 0.09% 0.28 0.01% 1.09 PT Larsen & Toubro Hydrocarbon Engineering Indonesia Larsen & Toubro Electromech LLC (0.09%) (72.11) (1.43%) (123.69) 1.31% 4.30 (1.33%) (119.39) L&T Hydrocarbon International FZE 0.48 (0.88%) Amount (crore) Amount (crore) L&T Infra Contractors Private Limited I Foreign Subsidiaries Infrastructure: Larsen & Toubro (Oman) LLC 0.52% 425.11 0.07% 3.70 6.11 9.25 0.17% 15.36 Larsen & Toubro Qatar LLC (0.00%) (0.50) (0.00%) (0.24) 2.81% 0.00% L&T Capital Company Limited 2.00 Limited 0.00% 0.05 L&T Power Limited 0.01% 5.84 0.00% 0.12 0.00% 0.12 Kesun Iron and Steel Company Private Limited L&T Aviation Services Private Limited 0.05% 37.13 0.02% 2.00 ---- ... 0.02% (0.10%) (0.34) (0.01%) (0.58) 0.00% 0.29 0.03% 0.10 0.00% 0.39 605 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [62] (contd.) Net Assets, i.e., total assets minus total liabilities Share in profit or (loss) Name of the entity As % of consolidated Amount (*crore) net assets As % of consolidated profit or loss Share in Other comprehensive income As % of consolidated 4.61 Other comprehensive income 0.01% Larsen & Toubro (East Asia) Sdn. Larsen & Toubro Saudi Arabia LLC 0.55% 455.00 0.51% 44.38 19.67% 64.78 1.21% 109.16 Larsen & Toubro T&D SA (Proprietary) Limited 0.00% 3.73 0.00% 0.13 0.06% 0.21 0.01% 0.34 Bhd. (2.89) 1.18% 106.08 10.29 (0.02%) (1.48) (0.04%) (0.14) (0.02%) (1.62) Nielsen+Partner 0.01% Unternehmensberater AG 3.20 (0.01%) (0.50) 0.07% 0.22 (0.00%) (0.28) Nielsen+Partner Pte Limited 0.00% Unternehmensberater GmbH Nielsen+Partner 6.01 (0.02%) (1.39) Syncordis Limited (0.04%) (24.91) (0.08%) (6.99) 0.12% 0.40 (0.07%) (6.59) Syncordis PSF S.A. 0.01% 9.03 0.07% 6.23 (0.07%) (0.22) 0.07% 0.03% 27.43 (0.09%) (7.95) Total Joint Ventures L&T Hydrocarbon Caspian LLC 0.02 0.00% 0.03 0.01% (0.01) (0.00%) (0.04) (0.00%) Systems Kish PJSC Indiran Engineering Projects & Hydrocarbon: 1.80 0.02% 1.80 0.02% 2.00 0.00% CFS adjustment and elimination 0.15 (39.30%) 487.32 (32375.77) 82407.66 0.28% 0.92 (0.08%) (7.03) Nielsen&Partner Company Limited (0.00%) (2.49) (0.01%) (0.80) 0.01% 0.04 608 8998.71 190.84 (2846.83) (31.64%) 69.69 56.16 329.38 17.04% 121.15 (2902.99) 8669.33 (33.49%) Total 0.05% (1.54) (0.02%) 0.07% 5.72 0.27% 0.89 0.07% 6.61 Larsen & Toubro Infotech GmbH 0.45% 366.93 (0.18%) (15.97) 0.40% 1.32 (0.16%) (14.65) L&T Information Technology Spain SL 0.00% 0.47 17.76 0.00% 0.02% Larsen and Toubro Infotech South Larsen & Toubro Infotech Canada Limited 0.06% 49.32 0.13% 11.54 0.53% 1.74 0.15% 13.28 Larsen & Toubro Infotech LLC 0.01% 6.63 0.00% 0.25 0.07% 0.24 0.01% 0.49 Africa (Proprietary) Limited Limited and LEA Associates South 0.16 (0.01) 4.22 0.03% 2.45 0.06% 0.19 0.03% 2.64 Syncordis S.A. 0.05% 42.13 0.11% 9.13 (0.24%) (0.78) 0.09% 8.35 Syncordis France SARL (0.01%) (7.48) 0.01% (0.00%) L&T Infotech S. DE R.L. DE C.V. 0.00% 0.00% 0.15 Larsen & Toubro Infotech Norge AS 0.01% 9.33 0.07% 5.67 0.04% 0.12 0.06% 5.79 Larsen & Toubro LLC 0.00% 2.95 0.00% 0.01 0.03% 0.10 0.11 207.34 0.04 405.17 (ii) Outstanding commodity price hedge instruments: (A) Commodity forward contract: 10.04 8.37 10.04 Swedish Krona 112.90 20.34 112.90 115.83 20.87 115.83 Arab Emirates Dirham 86.29 86.29 86.29 63.43 84.58 63.43 EURO 1.62 8.78 1.62 Norwegian Krone 6.17 11.37 6.17 Danish Krone 1.95 4.86 Particulars 1.95 Copper (Tn) [1] Aluminium (Tn) [1] Lead (Tn) (114.88) (114.88) 587748.64 (489.40) 129.98 229.82 228503.75 (489.40) 743343.39 ( crore) (crore) (*) months months rate After twelve twelve Average Nominal amount (crore) (crore) ( crore) months months Within After twelve twelve Average rate (₹) amount (*crore) Nominal Within As at 31-3-2021 As at 31-3-2022 Nickel (Tn) Iron Ore (Tn) South African Rand 3.34 55.64 (crore) After twelve months months months months twelve Average rate Nominal amount rate Within After twelve twelve Average Nominal amount Particulars Within As at 31-3-2021 As at 31-3-2022 (C) Forward covers taken to hedge exchange rate risk and accounted as fair value hedge: NOTE [59] (contd.) Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) LARSEN & TOUBRO Statements Statutory Financial Reports Discussion and Analysis Report Integrated Management Corporate Overview Nielsen&Partner Pty Limited (*) (*crore) (₹) (* crore) 3.34 10.82 56.92 10.82 Australian Dollar 66.98 100.72 66.98 13.18 99.50 13.18 British Pound 3.48 58.01 99.84 3.48 60.69 4.55 Canadian Dollar 1444.18 73.26 1444.18 2262.85 76.32 2262.85 US Dollar (a) Receivable hedges: ( crore) (* crore) (*crore) 4.55 25.25 12174.31 (0.76) (11.71) 33.68 - Asset Other financial assets (a) Current: Forward contracts Particulars (B) Fair value hedge: NOTE [59] (contd.) Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 599 25.54 11.98 Liability Other financial liabilities 62.26 78.02 Asset Other financial assets (b) Non-current: 9.78 11.04 Liability Other financial liabilities 20.38 36.77 Asset Other financial assets (a) Current: (ii) Option contracts 3.02 44.22 27.82 Liability Other financial liabilities (m) Breakup of cash flow hedging reserve and cost of hedging reserve: crore As at 31-3-2022 25.25 Balance for which hedge accounting discontinued (4.34) 284.77 (4.76) 318.08 Balance towards continuing hedges reserve reserve reserve reserve hedging hedging Cost of Liability Other financial liabilities Cash flow As at 31-3-2021 hedging As at 31-3-2022 Cash flow Particulars crore 3.06 7.65 3.99 Commodity price exposure exposure Currency Commodity price exposure exposure Currency Cost of hedging - As at 31-3-2021 627.16 Within After twelve months (crore) (crore) (₹) (*crore) months rate twelve Average Nominal amount Within As at 31-3-2021 As at 31-3-2022 Particulars (B) Commodity option contract: [1] Negative nominal amount represents sell position (net). 143.04 48.19 48.19 142370.06 143.04 1030545.11 71.39 71.39 1346959.25 9.51 9.51 170723.79 33.68 7447.47 (23.49) 451.91 151245.62 11.78 After Nominal amount (* crore) Aluminium twelve (b) Non-current: 165.25 61.35 Average 329.79 29.18 383.79 Liability Other financial liabilities 664.20 117.38 Asset Other financial assets (a) Current: Commodity price exposure As at 31-3-2021 Currency exposure Commodity price exposure As at 31-3-2022 Currency exposure 882.85 crore twelve months months (₹) (*crore) (crore) rate Asset Other financial assets [1] 11.30 [1] The options contracts include a combination of calls and puts with different maturities and strike prices. Carrying amounts of hedge instruments for which hedge accounting is followed: (A) Cash flow hedge: Particulars (i) Forward contracts 11.30 Financial Services Technologies No. Particulars Sr. Larsen & L&T Infotech 82 81 Toubro Infotech Canada Limited 80 Larsen 78 77 70.00 Sr. No. 74.05 49.00 79 31-Mar-22 USD and Toubro Infotech South Africa (Proprietary) 31-Mar-22 EURO 100.00 31-Mar-22 EURO Limited 31-Mar-22 ZAR 31-Mar-22 CAD CAD Larsen & Toubro Infotech LLC 31-Mar-22 Inc. Spain SL Technology Information Larsen & Toubro Infotech GmbH L&T Financial year ending on Currency 75.00 (36.75) % of share holding 9.72 (6.36) Provision for taxation 9 (0.79) (14.98) 1.79 3.02 43.32 Profit before taxation 8 32.19 720.26 18.29 Exchange rate on the last day of 3.71 70.00 1.44 Profit after taxation 15 Proposed dividend - preference 14 Proposed dividend - equity 13 Interim dividend preference 12 Interim dividend - equity 11 (2.23) (14.98) 1.79 (0.69) 33.59 (30.39) 10 financial year 38.60 60.49 487.23 30.63 13.61 96.93 348.06 Total assets 5.83 5 487.23 30.63 13.61 96.93 348.06 Total equity and liabilities 5.83 6 Investments 426.70 (32.32) 7.95 0.25 16.41 149.12 Profit before taxation 8 17.89 168.52 618.54 22.25 350.30 355.74 Turnover 7 4 4.71 140.97 12.87 application money pending allotment) Share capital (including share 1 01-Feb-16* 14-Jun-99* 25-Jul-12 21-Jul-09* 25-Apr-00 01-Jan-11 Acquisition Date of incorporation/ Date of 84.22 84.22 5.23 75.79 151.23 60.49 0.00 1.05 6.98 47.03 30.82 Liabilities 3 0.70 345.21 17.55 6.63 49.90 166.01 applicable) Other equity/Reserves and surplus (as 2 0.42 0.21 463.93 SAR Turnover 72 71 Sr. No. crore Part A: "Subsidiaries" [as per Section 2(87) of the Companies Act, 2013] (contd.) Statement containing salient features of the financial statements of subsidiaries/associate companies/joint ventures 73 LARSEN & TOUBRO Statutory Financial Reports Discussion and Analysis Report Integrated Management Corporate Overview 616 Statements 74 75 76 Technology Information Larsen & Toubro Electromech Construction General Contracting Hydrocarbon Saudi Company Yard LLC Arabia LLC Fabrication Larsen Toubro L&T L&T Modular Particulars Sr. No. L&T Larsen & Toubro Kuwait Note: Date of incorporation Services 70.00 72.50 11.66 Profit after taxation 10 0.00 21.37 0.70 (0.32) Provision for taxation (11.64) 0.29 0.13 109.05 (0.32) 12.35 9 87.67 0.13 0.29 100.00 8 49.00 65.00 % of share holding 15 Proposed dividend - preference 14 Proposed dividend - equity 13 Interim dividend - preference 12 Interim dividend - equity 11 (11.64) 30.00 LLC (Shanghai) Co., Company WLL 814.51 215.65 Liabilities 34569 (3.85) 31.91 1668.96 (40.28) (286.52) 199.55 applicable) Other equity/Reserves and surplus (as 2 1.26 (618.41) 17.41 275.40 11.45 Investments 8.86 313.10 26.28 1052.53 547.79 470.90 Total assets 8.86 313.10 26.28 1052.53 547.79 470.90 Total equity and liabilities 5.79 49.15 1.98 19.80 Exchange rate on the last day of CNY 31-Dec-21 31-Dec-21 OMR KWD SAR 0.22 OMR Currency 31-Dec-21 31-Dec-21 31-Dec-21 31-Dec-21 Financial year ending on Ltd. financial year 480.81 193.08 19.80 55.70 application money pending allotment) Share capital (including share 1 28-Jun-13* 01-Jan-05 29-Nov-06* 08-Jul-07* 01-Jul-12* 05-Jul-06* Acquisition Date of incorporation/ Date of 11.70 193.08 245.75 19.80 9 84.22 39.39 01-Feb-19 01-Feb-19 01-Feb-19 01-Feb-19 01-Feb-19 15-Dec-17 1 Acquisition 54.04 2.24 55.10 81.46 3.67 84.22 Date of incorporation/ Date of Share capital (including share application money pending allotment) 3.37 3 (4.82) (2.61) 32.47 0.64 0.48 0.13 applicable) Other equity/Reserves and surplus (as 2 0.00 0.22 0.55 0.81 0.08 financial year Exchange rate on the last day of Pty Ltd 31-Dec-21 AUD Nielsen&Partner Sr. No. 74.05 74.05 74.05 74.05 98.76 74.05 % of share holding 15 Proposed dividend - preference 14 Proposed dividend - equity 13 Interim dividend - preference 12 89 Liabilities 90 92 Nielsen&Partner Company Limited 31-Dec-21 THB CHF 31-Dec-21 AG Nielsen+Partner Nielsen+Partner Unternehmensberater Unternehmensberater Nielsen+Partner Pte Ltd 31-Dec-21 SGD 31-Jan-22 EURO 31-Dec-21 EURO Currency Financial year ending on GmbH Syncordis PSF S.A. No. Particulars Sr. 94 93 91 Interim dividend - equity 15.18 7.47 (3.40) (0.78) 3.87 (1.14) (0.06) (0.19) 11 Profit after taxation 0.80 0.66 0.00 0.00 0.05 Provision for taxation 10 Interim dividend - equity 12 Interim dividend preference 74.05 15 74.05 GIII 74.05 74.05 74.05 74.05 % of share holding 15 Proposed dividend - preference 14 Proposed dividend - equity 13 - 9 (2.60) (0.78) 4.53 0.83 18.68 Total assets 5 6.50 1.65 54.56 8.92 0.83 18.68 Total equity and liabilities 4 11.32 4.04 21.54 8.92 0.27 54.56 6.50 (1.14) (0.06) (0.14) Profit before taxation 8 7.01 2.16 66.27 26.03 0.92 30.39 Turnover 7 Investments 6 1.65 Provision for taxation 11 3.59 NOK Currency 31-Mar-22 Financial year ending on AS Syncordis Limited 31-Mar-22 USD Syncordis France SARL Larsen & L&T Infotech S. Toubro LLC DE R.L. DE C.V. Infotech Norge 86 85 84 83 Larsen & Toubro Syncordis S.A. 31-Dec-21 MXN 31-Dec-21 EURO 31-Dec-21 EURO 15-Dec-17 01-Mar-17* 02-Jan-01* 20-Nov-18* Acquisition Date of incorporation/ Date of 100.42 84.22 Profit before taxation 3.64 75.79 8.69 financial year Exchange rate on the last day of 31-Dec-21 GBP Particulars No. Sr. Sr. No. Interim dividend preference 12 Interim dividend - equity 11 0.22 (32.04) 5.64 0.25 12.03 109.73 Profit after taxation 10 (0.28) 2.31 4.38 13 Proposed dividend - equity 15-Dec-17 14 15 88 87 crore Statement containing salient features of the financial statements of subsidiaries/associate companies/joint ventures Part A: "Subsidiaries" [as per Section 2(87) of the Companies Act, 2013] (contd.) Salient Features of the Financial Statements of Subsidiaries/Associate Companies/Joint Ventures Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 617 Note: Date of incorporation 74.05 74.05 51.52 74.05 74.05 74.05 % of share holding Proposed dividend - preference (0.60) 15-Dec-17 Share capital (including share 5.90 Profit before taxation 8 44.73 31.55 173.82 0.02 50.32 118.18 Turnover 7 Investments 6 (19.81) 1.40 2.82 9.90 3.85 9.76 1.92 0.01 4.60 Profit after taxation 10 0.05 0.26 0.14 0.90 0.01 1.30 Provision for taxation 9 (0.55) 11.95 138.93 14.78 3.01 (8.10) 26.45 2.76 2.55 9.30 applicable) Other equity/Reserves and surplus (as 2 0.01 0.13 0.47 0.00 0.40 0.03 application money pending allotment) (19.82) 1 3 32.01 41.34 Total assets 5 (19.81) 11.95 138.93 14.78 3.01 41.34 Total equity and liabilities 4 19.92 112.01 12.02 0.06 Liabilities 8 Exchange rate on the last day of financial year 101.45 0.03 applicable) Other equity/Reserves and surplus (as 2 41.40 57.16 2521.12 43.50 629.52 0.05 money pending allotment) Share capital (including share application 1 24-Sep-97* 30.05 (373.50) 121.86 (10.03) 191.65 119.83 3225.02 0.94 Total equity and liabilities 4 56.93 104.62 26.29 463.28 74.38 0.86 Liabilities 3 383.48 02-Feb-06* 151.75 23-Dec-05* 26-Feb-01* Financial year ending on Company Private Aluminium No. Particulars Sr. L&T Currency 54 50 L&T Raykal crore 52 51 Sr. No. 53 INR Infrastructure Panipat Elevated Development Corridor Limited Limited Projects Limited 31-Mar-22 31-Mar-22 INR Vadodara Bharuch Tollway Limited 23-Feb-99* Acquisition Date of incorporation/ Date of financial year Exchange rate on the last day of 31-Mar-22 INR INR INR INR 31-Mar-22 31-Mar-22 31-Mar-22 Limited Transportation Infrastructure L&T Interstate Road Corridor Limited 21-Jul-05* 481.81 5 Total assets 51.00 75.50 % of share holding 15 14 Proposed dividend - preference 13 Proposed dividend - equity 51.00 Interim dividend preference Interim dividend equity 11 28.89 0.48 110.17 (40.80) 12 51.00 51.00 63.86 L&T Samakhiali Gandhidham Tollway Limited 31-Mar-22 INR Limited 31-Mar-22 INR Exchange rate on the last day of Currency Financial year ending on Ahmedabad- Maliya Tollway No. Particulars Sr. 60 59 58 57 56 55 Sr. No. (43.02) (0.01) Profit after taxation 10 Turnover 7 88.22 65.53 2.01 2.12 2384.68 Investments 6 481.81 151.75 191.65 119.83 3225.02 0.94 115.63 Part A: "Subsidiaries" [as per Section 2(87) of the Companies Act, 2013] (contd.) 36.60 25.71 10.87 0.09 23.42 1.21 Provision for taxation 9 39.78 0.57 133.59 (40.80) (41.81) (0.01) Profit before taxation 8 58.60 406.73 Statement containing salient features of the financial statements of subsidiaries/associate companies/joint ventures 49 LARSEN & TOUBRO 5.57 30.00 money pending allotment) Share capital (including share application 1 02-Sep-10* 566.60 02-Sep-10* 01-Jul-09* 05-May-95* 17-Jun-10* Acquisition Date of incorporation/ Date of 75.79 05-Apr-17* 1.00 0.01 158.85 265.22 2924.05 35.87 186.05 Liabilities 3 161.21 0.49 65.03 (2988.87) 69.30 122.07 applicable) Other equity/Reserves and surplus (as 2 financial year Exchange rate on the last day of Currency 31-Mar-22 USD L&T MBDA Forgings Private Steels and Heavy Limited L&T-Sargent & Lundy Limited L&T Howden Private Limited No. Particulars Sr. 44 8 43 95.00 99.99 Sr. No. % of share holding Missile Systems Offshore Private Shipping Private Limited 6.01 100.00 51.00 31-Mar-22 INR 31-Mar-22 INR Limited 31-Mar-22 INR 31-Mar-22 INR 31-Mar-22 INR Financial year ending on Limited L&T Sapura L&T Sapura L&T Special 48 47 46 45 51.00 100.00 L&T Deccan Tollways Limited 31-Mar-22 INR 466.25 Total equity and liabilities 12 (6.00) (6.75) Interim dividend equity 11 (107.69) Interim dividend preference 0.01 (183.94) 18.71 28.14 Profit after taxation 10 0.13 51.65 13 Proposed dividend - equity 14 Proposed dividend - preference 15 Statements Statutory Financial Reports Discussion and Analysis Report Integrated Management Corporate Overview 614 Note: Date of incorporation 60.00 60.00 51.00 74.00 50.00 50.10 % of share holding (0.00) 2.74 2.70 9.64 6 786.31 6.51 331.25 501.78 110.74 338.12 Total assets 5 786.31 6.51 331.25 501.78 110.74 338.12 Investments 4 65.92 Turnover Provision for taxation 9 (107.56) 0.00 54.39 (183.94) 21.42 37.79 Profit before taxation 8 0.70 147.03 263.11 102.08 293.77 7 5.82 INR PNG Tollway 65 Sr. No. 51.00 51.00 51.00 51.00 66 % of share holding Proposed dividend - preference 14 Proposed dividend - equity 13 Interim dividend preference 12 15 67 68 69 (Proprietary) Toubro Saudi Toubro T&D SA Larsen & Larsen & Larsen & Toubro Qatar LLC Larsen & Toubro (Oman) LLC Currency Financial year ending on Particulars No. Sr. Larsen & Larsen & 70 Interim dividend equity Arabia LLC 11 (0.01) 38.30 0.01 318.47 809.22 104.55 (0.01) 749.68 (6.22) 13.95 0.01 42.00 110.00 20-May-99* 18-Nov-21 (169.54) 354.25 0.01 749.68 (0.31) 110.90 25.38 0.21 101.35 (0.01) (0.10) 110.90 26.45 0.00 112.53 1.43 156.80 0.01 354.25 75.97 Toubro (East Asia) Sdn.Bhd. Toubro Heavy Engineering 0.14 2619.23 Total equity and liabilities 4 107.93 75.83 2273.99 0.39 1.40 2129.47 Liabilities 3 (160.20) 3.75 1898.81 4.12 80.44 57.11 2230.13 (0.32) 1426.96 Turnover 7 Investments 6 57.11 80.44 4.12 2273.99 0.14 2619.23 Total assets 5 (0.19) 346.72 (1.67) 461.63 Date of incorporation/ Date of 193.08 18.03 5.23 19.80 20.41 193.08 31-Dec-21 OMR 31-Mar-22 MYR ZAR LLC Limited 31-Mar-22 31-Dec-21 SAR 31-Dec-21 QAR 31-Dec-21 OMR Acquisition 24-Mar-08* 29-Jan-94* 22-Jun-99* applicable) Other equity/Reserves and surplus (as 2 109.38 0.86 3.92 28.46 0.41 28.13 application money pending allotment) Share capital (including share 1 07-Apr-08* 13-Jun-96* 06-Sep-10* 31-Mar-04* 08-Sep-08* 31-Mar-22 INR LT IDPL INDVIT Services Limited 993.29 2063.70 1886.74 1526.16 1289.01 Total assets 0.89 5 993.29 2063.70 1886.74 1526.16 1289.01 Total equity and liabilities 0.89 6 Investments 70.52 (17.40) Profit before taxation 8 0.01 163.85 242.49 191.54 199.25 227.19 Turnover 7 0.34 48.44 152.34 73.01 4 0.01 890.63 1494.48 149.00 money pending allotment) Share capital (including share application 1 16-Feb-09* 18-Oct-13* 30-Aug-13 20-Dec-11* 05-Feb-10* 09-Sep-08* Acquisition Date of incorporation/ Date of financial year 31-Mar-22 INR Limited 80.54 (127.53) 285.34 290.03 2285.15 2006.89 1230.30 Liabilities 3 (168.22) (187.37) 376.62 (683.75) (561.27) (90.29) applicable) Other equity/Reserves and surplus (as 2 169.10 192.60 Kudgi L&T Sambalpur- Transmission Rourkela Tollway Limited Limited 31-Mar-22 31-Mar-22 INR (138.76) (24.70) Total equity and liabilities 4 Liabilities 3 Other equity/Reserves and surplus (as applicable) 5 money pending allotment) Share capital (including share application 1 Date of incorporation/ Date of Acquisition Exchange rate on the last day of financial year Currency Financial year ending on 2 Total assets 6 Investments 64 63 Watrak Infrastructure Private Limited 31-Mar-22 INR L&T Chennai- Tada Tollway Limited 31-Mar-22 INR 31-Mar-22 INR Limited 62 crore Profit after taxation 10 Provision for taxation 9 Profit before taxation 8 Turnover 7 L&T Rajkot- Vadinar Tollway 61 Sr. No. No. Particulars 12 Interim dividend equity 11 167.21 (24.70) 95.06 (138.79) (127.53) (17.40) Profit after taxation 10 0.03 Provision for taxation 9 167.21 Interim dividend preference 95.06 13 Proposed dividend - equity Proposed dividend - preference Sr. Part A: "Subsidiaries" [as per Section 2(87) of the Companies Act, 2013] (contd.) Statement containing salient features of the financial statements of subsidiaries/associate companies/joint ventures Salient Features of the Financial Statements of Subsidiaries/Associate Companies/Joint Ventures Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 615 Note: Date of incorporation 37.74 51.00 51.00 52.89 51.01 51.00 % of share holding 15 14 156.80 Note: Date of incorporation 9 27-Dec-13 16-Jun-11* 30-Apr-96* Acquisition Date of incorporation/ Date of INR INR 31-Mar-22 31-Mar-22 31-Mar-22 INR 31-Mar-22 INR INR INR 31-Dec-12* 31-Mar-22 financial year Exchange rate on the last day of Currency Financial year ending on Limited Hydropower (Hyderabad) Limited Limited L&T Finance Limited Mudit Cement Private Limited L&T Mutual Fund Trustee Limited No. Particulars L&T Arunachal 31-Mar-22 24-Aug-10* 24-Jun-10* 1 429.23 1.03 Total equity and liabilities 4 0.18 19027.47 79680.45 0.11 184.08 0.07 Liabilities 3 (40.54) (4108.37) 13807.21 (61.82) 226.40 0.81 applicable) Other equity/Reserves and surplus (as 2 40.39 2439.00 2684.17 84.10 18.75 0.15 money pending allotment) Share capital (including share application L&T Metro Rail L&T Financial Sr. 24 1.20 6.89 36.25 (0.08) Provision for taxation 9 203.33 0.01 4.78 11.00 254.43 (0.21) Profit before taxation 8 390.68 0.03 6.50 728.93 350.46 43.08 Turnover 7 547.85 0.00 20.66 2508.07 9202.12 0.01 Investments 51.95 22.39 10 (0.13) 23 22 21 20 19 Sr. No. 66.26 66.26 66.26 66.26 66.26 74.05 % of share holding 15 Proposed dividend - preference 14 (81.96) Proposed dividend - equity 13 Interim dividend preference 12 (251.82) Interim dividend equity 11 151.38 0.01 3.58 4.11 218.18 Profit after taxation 96171.83 17358.10 0.03 31-Mar-22 INR 31-Mar-22 INR INR INR Currency 31-Mar-22 31-Mar-22 Financial year ending on L&T Realty Developers 29 L&T Parel Project Private Limited Chennai Vision Developers Private Limited Nabha Power Limited Development Limited Limited Hydropower No. Particulars L&T Power L&T Himachal Sr. 28 27 26 25 Sr. No. 30 crore Part A: "Subsidiaries" [as per Section 2(87) of the Companies Act, 2013] (contd.) Statement containing salient features of the financial statements of subsidiaries/associate companies/joint ventures 31-Mar-22 INR LARSEN & TOUBRO Limited 31-Mar-22 Exchange rate on the last day of Liabilities 3 112.13 206.59 (0.04) 1553.60 (604.11) (201.14) applicable) Other equity/Reserves and surplus (as 2 815.46 0.01 0.01 2397.60 3112.70 200.55 money pending allotment) Share capital (including share application 1 29-Jul-97 25-01-22* 14-Aug-08* 09-Apr-07* 12-Sep-07* 22-Jun-10* Acquisition Date of incorporation/ Date of financial year INR 6 Statements Discussion and Analysis Report Provision for taxation 9 0.08 (1746.21) 1091.87 (6.26) 113.06 0.04 Profit before taxation 8 456.87 11057.58 159.45 0.07 Turnover 7 9303.95 26.88 0.67 Investments 6 0.03 17358.10 96171.83 22.39 429.23 1.03 Total assets 5 45.39 Statutory Financial Reports 283.89 10 Integrated Management Corporate Overview 612 Note: Date of incorporation 100.00 81 100.00 66.26 66.26 66.26 6 66.26 % of share holding 15 Proposed dividend - preference 14 13 Proposed dividend - equity Interim dividend preference 12 Interim dividend equity 11 0.08 (1745.85) 807.98 (6.26) 67.67 0.04 Profit after taxation (0.36) 626.56 0.09 22.09 Share capital (including share application 1 25-Oct-19 29-Aug-19 31-May-17 15-Oct-18 15-Oct-18 15-Feb-14 Acquisition Date of incorporation/ Date of financial year 31-Mar-22 INR Powerup Cloud Technologies Private Limited 31-Mar-22 INR Technologies Lymbyc Solutions India Private Private Limited Limited 31-Mar-22 INR 31-Mar-22 INR INR Seastar Labs Private Limited Services Private Limited 31-Mar-22 Semiconductor Esencia Graphene L&T Thales Technology Services Private Limited 31-Mar-22 INR Exchange rate on the last day of Currency Financial year ending on No. Particulars Sr. 12 money pending allotment) 11 2.06 0.05 5 8.60 3.47 0.60 0.20 11.15 75.17 Total equity and liabilities 4 2.12 2.95 0.01 0.14 0.17 23.67 Liabilities 3 6.46 (0.63) 0.58 0.01 9.55 49.44 applicable) Other equity/Reserves and surplus (as 2 0.02 1.15 0.01 1.43 Total assets 10 8 332.29 749.54 1.01 22.03 Provision for taxation 2210.60 1250.84 3010.47 3.06 70.39 (1.33) Profit before taxation 8 10525.29 5873.68 14406.43 84.72 1211.52 48.55 Turnover 7 2552.30 Investments 11.53 0.00 0.09 4142.80 1647.37 618 557.80 9 10 (1.33) 7 Sr. No. 60.99 73.90 74.05 100.00 100.00 100.00 % of share holding 15 Proposed dividend - preference 14 (271.42) (116.98) (389.35) Proposed dividend - equity 13 Interim dividend preference 12 (164.81) (210.95) (437.88) Interim dividend equity 11 1652.80 918.55 2260.93 2.06 48.36 Profit after taxation 0.64 75.17 0.20 490.18 2474.04 0.01 money pending allotment) Share capital (including share application 1 25-Apr-96* 12-Aug-11* 30-May-11* 19-Mar-13* 01-May-08* 07-Jul-21 Acquisition Date of incorporation/ Date of financial year INR 31-Mar-22 31-Mar-22 INR Management Limited Investment Partners Trustee Private Limited L&T Investment L&T Infra L&T Infra Investment Partners Advisory Private Limited 31-Mar-22 INR 31-Mar-22 INR 31-Mar-22 INR 31-Mar-22 INR L&T Finance L&T Infra Credit Holdings Limited Limited Cuelogic Technologies Private Limited 17 5.00 16 0.10 2 9191.07 11424.02 29.06 Total assets 5 626.56 0.09 22.09 9191.07 11424.02 29.06 Total equity and liabilities 4 84.99 0.01 0.57 7850.69 152.89 15.43 Liabilities 3 289.75 (0.02) 16.52 850.20 8797.09 13.62 applicable) Other equity/Reserves and surplus (as 251.82 11.15 15 13 13.50 Profit after taxation 10 0.00 0.37 0.08 4.70 Provision for taxation 9 1.98 (1.79) (0.01) (0.05) 0.22 18.20 Profit before taxation 8 9.75 91.91 Turnover 7 0.56 10.66 27.51 Investments 6 8.60 3.47 0.60 0.14 14 (0.05) (2.16) 18 crore Exchange rate on the last day of Currency Financial year ending on Sr. No. No. Particulars Sr. Part A: "Subsidiaries" [as per Section 2(87) of the Companies Act, 2013] (contd.) Statement containing salient features of the financial statements of subsidiaries/associate companies/joint ventures Salient Features of the Financial Statements of Subsidiaries/Associate Companies/Joint Ventures Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 611 Note: Date of incorporation 74.05 74.05 73.90 73.90 73.90 54.69 % of share holding 15 14 Proposed dividend - preference 13 Proposed dividend - equity Interim dividend preference 12 Interim dividend equity 11 1.97 (0.01) 3.82 Consultants 0.03 91.20 1378.83 104.41 11703.30 5708.30 8156.80 5 Total assets 91.20 1378.83 104.41 11703.30 Total equity and liabilities 5708.30 6 15 Proposed dividend - preference 14 Proposed dividend - equity 13 Interim dividend preference 12 (234.10) (1.50) Interim dividend equity 11 8156.80 9.85 4 1726.69 14-Jun-12* 02-Jul-19 1 Share capital (including share application money pending allotment) 0.05 25.00 3.60 17.53 21.11 164.83 2 2683.37 Other equity/Reserves and surplus (as (1.39) 262.61 43.93 8385.34 3960.50 5308.60 3 Liabilities 92.54 1091.22 56.88 3300.43 applicable) 241.02 0.00 2.00 5.89 Total assets 5 1693.62 3450.41 3.83 39.38 5.89 Total equity and liabilities 4 1308.44 1715.27 39.38 0.13 0.05 Liabilities 3 (325.42) 1501.04 3.65 (8.47) (0.01) 5.79 applicable) Other equity/Reserves and surplus (as 2 2.25 3.83 3450.41 1693.62 0.12 Profit after taxation 10 83.34 0.00 0.69 0.05 Provision for taxation 9 9.85 324.36 0.00 2.69 0.17 Profit before taxation 8 607.55 2310.60 20.08 Turnover 7 61.63 98.08 0.00 6.11 Investments 6 23-Dec-96* 09-Dec-98* 25-Nov-20* 01-Jan-08* Accounts Payable ΝΑ Balance outstanding as at March 31, 2022 - [1] Balance outstanding as at March 31, 2021 [1] 2 Avn Green Technologies Private Limited Accounts Payable NA - [1] -[1] Walls Infra Solution Private Limited 3 4 5 Accounts Payable ΝΑ 0.01 0.01 Accounts Payable NA - [1] -[1] Shares held by struck off company NA - [1] [1] Alert Infraprojects Private Limited IS Earth Movers Private Limited Victor Properties Private Limited 1 company 6025.91 Corporate Overview Management Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [63] (a) Notes with respect to remarks in CARO Report: (i) The Parent Company renewed the loan of 24.66 crore to Hi-Tech Rock Product & Aggregates Limited, a subsidiary, as its business was affected majorly due to an inverted duty structure. The subsidiary company has initiated measures to become more cost competitive including redressal of the inverted duty structure through various forums. (ii) The Parent Company renewed the loan of 168.48 crore to L&T Sapura Shipping Private Limited, a joint venture, as the vessel owned by it was under major repairs since its accident in March 2020 and the joint venture company was unable to generate revenue. The vessel is expected to be re-commissioned in 2022-23. The payment of interest of 3.50 crore on the Parent Company's bridge loan, for repairs of the vessel, is overdue and would be settled out of insurance claim proceeds. (iii) The payment of interest of 35.83 crore on the loan given by L&T Seawoods Limited, a subsidiary, to Asian Realty Projects LLP, another subsidiary, is overdue. The loan would be repaid from the proceeds of the sale of inventory i.e. residential flats. Due to the sub-optimal bookings in the project, the borrower company could not service interest on the loan. The subsidiary companies have taken reasonable steps for regularisation of the account. (iv) L&T Chennai Tada Tollway Limited, a subsidiary and SPV of L&T Infrastructure Development Projects Limited, a joint venture, has not repaid the loan of 265.22 crore to banks as the company is yet to receive the dues on termination of the project as below: (a) Under the Concession agreement, NHAI was to arrange land for conversion of 66 km of 4 lane-road to 6 lanes. The SPV could construct 42 km and remaining 24 km could not be completed as NHAI could not make land available. Due to default by NHAI on this condition, the SPV terminated the project in 2015 and claimed the termination dues as per the concession agreement. (b) Pending settlement of the termination dues, SPV approached the Hon'ble Delhi High Court and obtained the directions for NHAI to deposit toll collections from the project in the SPV's escrow account till the arbitration award. (c) The favourable arbitration award for determination and settlement of termination dues was received in 2019. NHAI, which hitherto was depositing the toll collections in the escrow account, discontinued the same w.e.f. November 8, 2020 and also appealed against the award with High Court of Delhi. (d) With toll collections not available, the SPV could not service the interest payment. The lenders filed an application before the Debt Recovery Tribunal (DRT), Chennai seeking direction to issue recovery certificate against the SPV. As per the DRT order dated April 13, 2022, the SPV was asked to deposit 70.00 crore in two instalments which are not due yet. (e) The SPV has sought remedy to link the debt servicing with the receipt of termination dues from NHAI. (v) L&T Special Steels and Heavy Forgings Private Limited (LTSSHF), a joint venture, owes a loan of 1871.61 crore to L&T. The loan falls due in 2022-23. LTSSHF has estimated a cash shortfall to fulfil the repayment obligation and is, in discussion with its promoters, exploring options to restructure its balance sheet. 609 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements Notes forming part of the Consolidated Financial Statements (contd.) NOTE [63] (contd.) (b) Balance outstanding with struck off companies: crore Sr. No. Name of struck off company Nature of transaction 6 710.60 Kothari Intergroup Limited ΝΑ crore 5 6 Sr. No. Particulars L&T Products and Aggregates Limited Geostructure Private Limited Financial year ending on 31-Mar-22 31-Mar-22 4 Infrastructure Larsen & Toubro Engineering Infotech Limited Limited 31-Mar-22 Mindtree Limited Currency INR INR INR 31-Mar-22 INR 31-Mar-22 INR 31-Mar-22 INR Exchange rate on the last day of financial year Date of incorporation/ Date of Acquisition L&T Technology Services Limited 3 L&T Hi-Tech Rock 2 _ [1] [1] 7 Inmech Engineering Private Limited Loan given to struck off company by subsidiary NA - [1] -[1] [1] Less than 1 Lakhs NOTE [64] There are no amounts due and outstanding to be credited to Investor Education & Protection Fund as at March 31, 2022. NOTE [65] a. For better understanding of the Group's financial performance, line items have been added to show Profit after tax from continuing operations separately from exceptional items. This is in line with guidance available in Schedule III to the Act. b. Figures for the previous year have been regrouped/re-classified to conform to the figures of the current year. 610 Corporate Overview Management Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Statutory Financial Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO Statement containing salient features of the financial statements of subsidiaries/associate companies/joint ventures Part A: "Subsidiaries" [as per Section 2(87) of the Companies Act, 2013] Sr. No. 1 Shares held by struck off company 234.10 Relationship with the struck off 45.60 L&T Valves Limited Equipment Limited (Chennai) Campus L&T Seawoods Limited Limited LTR SSM Private L&T Construction No. Particulars Sr. L&T Innovation 36 Bhilai Power Supply Company Limited 35 33 32 31 Sr. No. 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 % of share holding 15 34 Financial year ending on 31-Mar-22 Currency Other equity/Reserves and surplus (as 2 0.05 11-Jul-95* 18.00 199.14 7.44 1846.20 0.10 money pending allotment) Share capital (including share application 1 23-Nov-61* 18-Dec-18* 12-Dec-07* 13-Mar-08* 24-Sep-18* Acquisition Date of incorporation/ Date of financial year Exchange rate on the last day of 31-Mar-22 INR 31-Mar-22 INR 31-Mar-22 INR Limited 31-Mar-22 INR 31-Mar-22 INR INR Proposed dividend - preference applicable) 14 (51.86) Turnover 7 344.75 4.16 0.00 2508.58 Investments 6 1437.69 643.87 0.00 2512.41 2.25 0.05 5 1437.69 643.87 0.00 9977.11 2512.41 0.05 Total equity and liabilities 4 510.10 437.27 0.05 Total assets 4128.88 345.40 373.42 Interim dividend preference 12 (50.15) Interim dividend - equity 11 146.38 59.82 (0.01) 301.82 218.93 2.43 Profit after taxation 10 26.66 32.72 2.86 0.00 Provision for taxation 9 173.04 92.53 (0.01) 301.82 221.79 2.43 Profit before taxation 8 13 Proposed dividend - equity (0.10) 9977.11 (9.76) L&T Power 42 41 38 37 INR Currency 31-Mar-22 Financial year ending on No. Particulars Sr. crore Limited 40 Sr. No. Part A: "Subsidiaries" [as per Section 2(87) of the Companies Act, 2013] (contd.) Statement containing salient features of the financial statements of subsidiaries/associate companies/joint ventures Salient Features of the Financial Statements of Subsidiaries/Associate Companies/Joint Ventures Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 613 Note: Date of incorporation 99.90 100.00 100.00 18 100.00 39 811 Kesun Iron and Steel Company Private Limited L&T Capital L&T - MHI Power Company 0.01 955.14 0.05 money pending allotment) Share capital (including share application 1 27-Dec-06* 09-Oct-06* 06-Apr-00* 16-Jan-09* 09-Mar-06* Acquisition L&T Aviation Services Private Limited Date of incorporation/ Date of Exchange rate on the last day of 31-Mar-22 INR 31-Mar-22 INR INR 31-Mar-22 31-Mar-22 INR INR 31-Mar-22 Private Limited L&T - MHI Power Turbine Generators Boilers Private Limited Limited financial year 100.00 06-Nov-09* % of share holding 8.43 541.87 Investments 6 1.11 987.45 369.81 15.85 3599.23 Total assets 5 1.11 987.45 369.81 15.85 3599.23 Total equity and liabilities 4 1.06 503.01 18.17 797.89 Liabilities 3 5.24 99.00 466.44 7 Turnover 165.43 402.41 48.14 13 Proposed dividend - equity Interim dividend preference 12 14 Proposed dividend - preference 11 14.10 11.45 15 (0.59) 53.34 Profit after taxation 10 Interim dividend equity 85.32 8 5.73 Profit before taxation (0.12) 11.76 19.84 971.97 Provision for taxation 31.98 0.48 0.31 9 4,40,58,020 5,000 (3.75) 90,00,000 Total No of shares (0.85) 31-Mar-22 1.10 12.72 (8.09) 0.22 0.24 87.35 Reserves closing 0.78 0.21 0.41 10.12 44.06 9.00 Total share capital (crore) 0.39 44.73 200 50.00% 24,000 48.18 12.65 latest audited balance sheet (crore) 4.42 Net worth attributable to shareholding as per 6 Refer Note 3 consolidated Reason why the associate/joint venture is not 5 Refer Note 1 Description of how there is significant influence 4 50.00% 39.28% 42.85% 50.00% 49.00% 14.25% 50.00% Extent of holding % (Effective) Refer Note 3 1,750 21,003 0.18 2 9.83 Industries Limited Systems Kish PJSC Limited Projects and Leather Engineering Engineering Solutions Private Limited Contracting Co. WLL 31-Dec-21 31-Dec-21 31-Mar-21 31-Mar-22 Latest audited balance sheet date 1 Limited [1] Private Facilities LLC Limited Private Qatar & HBK 3.12 L&T Camp Magtorq 31-Mar-22 4.96 31-Mar-22 Refer Note 2 was associated or acquired 4.50 venture (crore) Amount of investment in associates/joint 7,35,000 875 22,000 9,000 100 2,450 98,30,000 45,00,000 Number company at the year end Shares of associate/joint ventures held by the 3 27-Jun-91 31-Oct-09 02-Aug-10 02-Aug-10 28-Jul-04 13-Sep-07 11-Feb-05 26-Oct-94 Date on which the associate or joint venture (3.84) Are you satisfied with the growth strategy of the Company? Yes 0.53 Please rate the hospitality and efficiency of the persons attending to you when -the Registrar -the Company No No No 은은은 Timeliness of response form - by Registrar H. G. - by Company Quality and accuracy of response to your queries and complaints: F. Please rate the contents and quality of Integrated Annual Report Please rate the contents and quality of the website of the Company Arrangements related to last year E-AGM E. ח ד. D. C. Not aware No Yes Yes you interact with Yes - Investors Relation Cell Overall quality of service provided by India Toubro stamp necessary if posted in No Postage BUSINESS REPLY LETTER paid by addresssee will be Postage Fold here Fold here Fold here. Signature Not experienced Good Poor* Excellent No Yes Do you have any grievance which has not been redressed J. Kindly let us know your experience in space provided overleaf - the Registrar - the Company I. - Office of Registrars 5.54 B. Long Term or M. M. CHITALE Independent Director Company Secretary & Compliance Officer Membership No. FCS3939 SIVARAM NAIR A Whole-time Director & Chief Financial Officer (DIN 00019798) R. SHANKAR RAMAN S. N. SUBRAHMANYAN Chief Executive Officer & Managing Director (DIN 02255382) 622 3. The associate company is under liquidation process and investment is fully provided in the accounts. 2. The Incorporated joint venture is not required to be audited as per regulatory laws in Iran. Hence the management certified accounts have been considered for consolidation. 1. Significant influence is demonstrated by holding 20% or more of the total voting power, or control of or participation in business decisions under an agreement of the investee. Notes: [1] The company is associate of a subsidiary company under Companies Act, 2013. Not considered in consolidation (0.02) 0.10 1.80 (3.34) 15.77 (12.79) Considered in consolidation Profit/(Loss) for the year (crore) 7 (0.04) (DIN 00101004) (iii) Both Mumbai, May 12, 2022 Fold here (ii) Short Term (i) A. Do you perceive the Company as creating shareholder value in the: Shareholders Satisfaction Survey Questionnaire (please the appropriate box) Folio No./DP ID & Client ID E-mail ID: Phone No: (with STD code) Name and address of the shareholder SHAREHOLDER'S FEEDBACK FORM M. No. F3939 Company Secretary Sivaram Nair A For LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED Yours faithfully, Thanking you, We are privileged to have you as our shareholder. It has been our constant endeavour to improve the services to our Investors and in this pursuit, we are once again sending you this Feedback Form, which is a self addressed prepaid Inland letter. We request you to kindly spare some time and return the same to us duly completed. We look forward to your feedback/valuable suggestions. Date: 11th July 2022 Dear Shareholder, Regd. Office L&T House, Ballard Estate, Mumbai 400 001. Tel. No.: (022) 6752 5656, Fax No.: (022) 6752 5858 Email: IGRC@Larsentoubro.com, Website: www.larsentoubro.com CIN L99999MH1946PLC004768 LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED Fold here Seaports (Haldia) Financial year ending on No. Name of associates/joint ventures Proposed dividend - preference 14 Proposed dividend - equity 13 Interim dividend - preference 12 Interim dividend - equity 11 42.35 0.82 (3.33) (1.01) Profit after taxation 10 1.78 0.25 (0.83) Provision for taxation 9 44.13 1.07 (4.17) (1.01) 15 Profit before taxation % of share holding 100.00 MYR 18.03 02-Jul-19 CNY 11.96 02-Jul-19 24-Feb-16* Date of incorporation/ Date of Acquisition USD 75.79 Exchange rate on the last day of financial year Currency 31-Mar-22 31-Mar-22 31-Mar-22 Ltd Bluefin Solutions Sdn Bhd 113 112 Mindtree Software (Shanghai) Co. Holdings Limited L&T Global Particulars No. Sr. 111 Sr. No. 100.00 100.00 73.90 1 8 30.44 (0.92) (7.12) (1.61) 1111.83 273.43 3 Liabilities 7.91 11.68 21.17 708.79 4 Total equity and liabilities 7.03 9.61 23.35 1111.83 5 Total assets 7.03 9.61 23.35 B. R. PERMIT No.: MBI GPO - 0049 Other equity/Reserves and surplus (as applicable) 146.52 2 3.79 1.36 6.46 Turnover 7 84.41 Investments 6 31-Mar-22 Currency CAD Exchange rate on the last day of financial year 60.49 SAR 20.20 USD 75.79 Date of incorporation/ Date of Acquisition 20-Aug-19* 30-May-19* 28-May-19* USD 75.79 25-Sep-01* 1 Share capital (including share application money pending allotment) 0.04 5.05 129.61 L&T-Chiyoda Share capital (including share application money pending allotment) 1.36 L&T Uttaranchal Hydropower Limited b) L&T Vision Ventures Limited a) (2) Sold: d) L&T Hydrocarbon Engineering Limited (Merged with Larsen & Toubro Limited) Esencia Technologies Inc. (Merged with L&T Technology Services LLC) b) Syncordis Software Services India Private Limited (Merged with Larsen & Toubro Infotech Limited) Ruletronics Systems Private Limited (Merged with Larsen & Toubro Infotech Limited) a) Names of subsidiaries which have been merged/sold/dissolved/struck-off. (1) Merged: B) L&T Hydrocarbon Caspian LLC b) a) PT Larsen & Toubro Hydrocarbon Engineering Indonesia A) Names of subsidiaries which are yet to commence operations: Notes: Part A: "Subsidiaries" [as per Section 2(87) of the Companies Act, 2013] (contd.) Statement containing salient features of the financial statements of subsidiaries/associate companies/joint ventures LARSEN & TOUBRO Statements Statutory Financial Reports Discussion and Analysis Report (3) Liquidated/Dissolved/struck-off/ceased: Integrated a) b) L&T Hydrocarbon International FZE Sr. Gujarat Indiran Magtorq Larsen & International 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Sr. No. Part B: "Associates/Joint ventures" Statement containing salient features of the financial statements of subsidiaries/associate companies/joint ventures Salient Features of the Financial Statements of Subsidiaries/Associate Companies/Joint Ventures Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 621 L&T Halol-Shamlaji Tollway Limited L&T Infra Contractors Private Limited d) Thalest Limited 60.63 Management 620 600.82 Investments 6 0.34 1.97 601.58 Total assets 5 0.34 1.97 601.58 Total equity and liabilities 4 0.17 0.15 0.04 Liabilities 3 0.46 540.91 Other equity/Reserves and surplus (as applicable) 2 0.17 7 Corporate Overview Turnover 8 Note: * Date of incorporation 60.99 60.99 100.00 % of share holding 15 Proposed dividend - preference 14 Proposed dividend - equity 13 Interim dividend preference 12 Interim dividend - equity 11 0.09 0.09 Profit after taxation 10 Provision for taxation 9 0.09 0.09 Profit before taxation 0.47 Mumbai G.P.O. Management 31-Mar-22 80.96 5.52 0.80 0.17 2.69 486.20 Total equity and liabilities 65.77 2.73 0.55 0.04 2.16 176.49 Liabilities 345 5 (36.10) Total assets 2.69 Profit before taxation 8 167.66 3.07 0.58 665.58 Turnover 7 101.61 Investments 6 80.96 5.52 0.80 0.17 486.20 66.19 (1.06) (0.04) 26-Jun-14* Acquisition Date of incorporation/ Date of 75.79 11.70 2.70 18.03 55.97 75.79 Exchange rate on the last day of financial year USD 31-Mar-22 31-Dec-21 CNY 31-Dec-21 TWD MYR 15-Oct-18 (1.09) 15-Oct-18 06-Aug-19* 0.23 112.57 applicable) Other equity/Reserves and surplus (as 2 51.29 3.85 1.34 0.17 0.30 197.14 application money pending allotment) Share capital (including share 1 02-Oct-20 15-Oct-18 (0.13) (0.02) (0.06) (Canada) Ltd Larsen & Toubro International L&T Valves USA LLC L&T Valves Arabia Manufacturing Services Technology Particulars No. Sr. L&T 110 109 108 107 Sr. No. LLC crore FZE For details of recent awards, please visit www.Larsentoubro.com Mumbai - 400 001. Larsen & Toubro Limited Secretarial Department L&T House, Ballard Estate, Mumbai - 400 001. Second Fold First Fold * In case your response to any question overleaf is "Poor", kindly share your experience and let us know the reason/ instances to enable us to investigate the matter. In case of any queries, kindly contact our Registrar: KFin Technologies Limited Unit: Larsen & Toubro Limited Selenium Tower B, Plot number 31 & 32, Financial District Gachibowli, Nanakramguda, Hyderabad, Telangana - 500 032 Tel: (040) 6716 2222 ⚫ Toll free number: 1-800-3094-001 Email: einward.ris@kfintech.com -> Fold here AWARDS & RECOGNITION Every year, L&T and its people receive a number of national and international awards that acknowledge its varied accomplishments. Presented by the media, industry associations, independent bodies and academia, they honour the Company's contribution in various spheres of business, technology, financial performance, growth and environmental protection. Financial year ending on Part A: “Subsidiaries” [as per Section 2(87) of the Companies Act, 2013] (contd.) Statement containing salient features of the financial statements of subsidiaries/associate companies/joint ventures Salient Features of the Financial Statements of Subsidiaries/Associate Companies/Joint Ventures (6.34) 1.22 (0.06) (0.02) (0.13) 43.46 Profit after taxation 10 0.02 0.01 22.74 Provision for taxation 9 (6.32) 1.23 11 Interim dividend equity 12 Interim dividend - preference Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 619 Note: Date of incorporation 73.90 73.90 73.90 73.90 31-Mar-22 73.90 % of share holding 15 Proposed dividend - preference 14 Proposed dividend - equity 13 Corporate Overview 73.90 USD 31-Mar-22 SGD 31-Mar-22 3.84 0.01 0.00 application money pending allotment) Share capital (including share 1 07-Jul-21 29-Aug-19 25-Nov-20* 17-Aug-20* 01-Feb-19 31-Mar-22 01-Feb-19 Acquisition Date of incorporation/ Date of 0.70 75.79 0.01 Other equity/Reserves and surplus (as 4 3.91 0.45 293.58 76.00 0.06 Liabilities 3 0.92 (1.15) 18.26 13.74 1.03 (0.00) applicable) 2 75.79 20.64 99.46 Ruletronics Systems Inc. Limited No. Particulars Ruletronics Sr. 96 95 Sr. No. crore Part A: "Subsidiaries" [as per Section 2(87) of the Companies Act, 2013] (contd.) Statement containing salient features of the financial statements of subsidiaries/associate companies/joint ventures LARSEN & TOUBRO Statements Statutory Financial Reports Integrated Discussion and Analysis Report Financial year ending on 28-Feb-22 Currency GBP 74.34 100.70 financial year Exchange rate on the last day of 31-Mar-22 USD 31-Mar-22 USD 31-Mar-22 AED Total equity and liabilities Inc. Lymbyc Solutions Inc. LTI Middle East FZ-LLC 100 99 98 97 Larsen & Toubro Infotech UK Limited 31-Mar-22 GBP 31-Dec-21 USD Cuelogic Technologies Currency 1.09 315.68 74.05 74.05 74.05 74.05 74.05 74.05 % of share holding 15 Proposed dividend - preference 14 Proposed dividend - equity 13 Interim dividend preference 12 Interim dividend - equity Sr. No. 89.75 101 103 Financial year ending on Ltd Inc. Orchestra Technology, Technology Services (Shanghai) Co. Graphene Graphene Solutions SDN. Solutions BHD. Taiwan Limited Graphene Solutions PTE Ltd. Services LLC L&T Technology No. Particulars Sr. L&T 106 105 104 102 0.68 11 19.51 369.36 336.48 10.77 1.83 Turnover 7 Investments 6 4.84 315.68 89.75 1.09 Total assets 5 4.84 (0.00) 10.79 | | | Profit before taxation 13.57 (0.59) (0.20) Profit after taxation 10 0.29 8 0.02 3.32 9 0.97 (0.00) 19.51 16.89 (0.58) (0.20) Provision for taxation Discussion and Analysis Corporate Overview Management Statutory Financial LARSEN & TOUBRO Business Environment The global economic recovery faced significant headwinds with new variants of COVID-19 and geopolitical situations causing supply-chain and logistics disruptions and steep escalation in input costs, which in turn resulted in deferred business opportunities. Overall, the business was successful in navigating the industry-wide domestic and global challenges through organisation excellence initiatives. The business succeeded in reaching out to new customers and making inroads in new territories like Turkey, Poland, and Uzbekistan. The business continues to face foreign competition in domestic projects. To have a level playing field, it is proactively working through industry associations to influence the concerned ministries to mitigate the risks associated with the inconsistencies in the implementation of public procurement under 'Atmanirbhar Bharat' and also to ease / simplify certain processes applicable under BIS & GST. The business has observed a surge in demand for Renewable Diesel and Bio Diesel plants (which are more eco-friendly). Enforcement of clean fuel standards - Renewable Energy Directive (RED) II, Renewable Fuel Standard (RFS) & Low Carbon Fuel Standard (LCFS) in developed countries, is providing sustainable growth in demand in this sector. Oil to Chemicals provide additional growth momentum in the mid to long-term in the petrochemical sector (especially in Asia) and LNG sector (especially in USA & Middle East). On the domestic front, the Government has approved multiple mega projects in the refinery and petrochemicals sector and further traction is seen in large scale private projects. The Modification, Revamp, Upgrade (MRU) business, identified as a Lakshya growth initiative has taken off well, both in India and GCC countries. Increasingly, clients are opting for revamps and deferring greenfield investment projects. NPCIL's biggest expansion of the country's nuclear power capacity by building 10 nuclear power reactors in 'fleet mode' with an aim to reduce costs and speed up construction time is underway. Most of the purchase orders for bulk procurement of critical equipment such as Steam Generators, Pressurisers and Reactor Headers have been placed for the construction of the 10 proposed units of the new indigenous 700 MWe Pressurised Heavy Water Reactors (PHWRS). Further, Fleet procurement for this strategic sector is also expected in next 2 to 3 years and Nuclear PBU is well poised to tap this opportunity. Major Achievements In the international market, the business secured breakthrough orders for the supply of Purified Terephthalic Acid Plant Equipment for SASA, Turkey; Ethylene Oxide Reactors for PKN Orlean, Poland and Enter Corp / Fargana Refinery, Uzbekistan; LNG equipment for projects in Europe and Australia, Hydro-Processing Reactors for PEMEX, Mexico and Rodeo Refinery, USA and FCC Reactor Systems for JGC, Japan Basra, Iraq. The business ensured uninterrupted customer supplies throughout the pandemic year by dispatching six complex and heavy Tubular Reactors to various customers in China, six of the World's Heaviest Coke Drums to Mexico, and five Reactors & Heavy Vessels for a Green Diesel Project in USA. In the domestic market, the business secured breakthrough orders for an Oxidation Reactor for IOCL Paradip PTA Project, securing dominance in the Urea Reactor (10th Urea Reactor in a row), Titanium Piping Spool for NRL JV Bio Refinery under Green Initiative arena and Seismic Stopper for 1st High Speed Rail in India. 66 Corporate Overview Management Discussion and Analysis nuclear and hydrocarbon. Its custom-made, high-quality products are used across the industrial spectrum. Integrated Statutory Report Reports Pertamina RR Package 4 65 LARSEN & TOUBRO Statements WASH Tower for IOCL Paradip | HEAVY ENGINEERING BUSINESS Overview L&T's Heavy Engineering business is the global leader in meeting the supply of engineered to order hi-tech equipment needs of Refinery, Oil & Gas, Fertiliser, Petrochemicals and Nuclear plants. The business has been at the forefront of introducing new techniques, products and materials in the manufacturing sector for over eight decades. The A. M. Naik Heavy Engineering complex at Hazira is a globally-benchmarked state-of-the-art fully integrated, digitally-enabled manufacturing complex. Its capability spectrum not only covers in-house engineering, R&D centres, and world class fabrication facilities, but also includes a highly talented team, committed to a safe and sustainable work culture. The business achieved international recognition through an impeccable track record of executing large complex projects and constantly creating new international benchmarks. The business is organised into following Product Business Units (PBUS): • Reactor & Pressure Vessels (RPV) PBU specialises in fabrication of Hydro-Processing Reactors, Tubular Reactors, Gasifiers, Ammonia Converters, Urea Reactors, Coke Drums, Fluid Catalytic Cracking (FCC) Reactor - Regenerator system, Oxidation Reactor, Titanium Cladded Equipment, LNG / Gas Processing Pressure Vessels and Heavy Columns. • Heat Transfer Equipment (HTE) PBU specialises in Acrylic Acid Reactor System, Ammonia & Urea plant exchangers, High Pressure Heat Exchangers, Methanol Converters, PO reactors, VAM reactors and Fired-tube Waste Heat Boiler packages. • Process Plant Internals (PPI) PBU specialises in proprietary process plant internals for Reactors and Ammonia Converter baskets. A large variety of critical internals for advanced refining processes are manufactured using materials like Stainless Steel, Duplex/Super Duplex Stainless Steel, Inconel, Monel, Hastelloy, Titanium, etc. Modification, Revamp & Upgrade (MRU) PBU offers value-added end-to-end solutions for FCC revamps, Crude Distillation Unit/Vacuum Distillation Unit revamps, Multi- shutdown Facility revamps, Urea Reactor Life extension, Coke Drum repairs, Heat Exchanger revamp, Urea Energy saving projects and emergency repairs for the process plant industry. • Nuclear PBU specialises in key equipment for steam supply systems for nuclear power plants. It manufactures key components of the nuclear island like Steam Generators, End-Shields, Pressurisers, Safety Heat Exchangers, Reactor Header Assemblies, Calandria, End Fittings etc. It supplies critical components for Fusion Reactors (ITER), Fast Breeder Reactor, Handling spent fuel (Casks / Canisters) and critical equipment for strategic programmes. • Special Fabrication Unit (SFU) fabricates critical Titanium Piping Spools, complex internals for Gasification Plants, Loop Reactor, Primary Quench Exchangers (PQE) for the petrochemicals sector. • The business also has one of the world's largest Forge shops, L&T Special Steels and Heavy Forgings Private Limited (LTSSHF), a joint venture with Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited. LTSSHF meets the critical custom-made heavy forging requirements of sectors like Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Financial LARSEN & TOUBRO Statements Financial Performance of the Segment business and Fertiliser & Petrochemicals business. The share of international orders increased to 51% from 35% in the previous year with receipt of a large value international order in the Refinery sector. *crore 4500- 3500 Gross Revenue from Operations 3018 0.7% 3039 *crore 5000- Order Inflow (9.8%) 2500 1085 The business remains positive in its outlook for order prospects. However, in view of the recent geopolitical situation, the commodity price escalations have created cost pressures on the awarded contracts / tenders in PSU sector due to longer bid to award exposure. Digital and organisation excellence initiatives will result in higher value creation on a long term basis. sector, LTSSHF has been certified as the only indigenous producer of large and heavy forgings and thick plates for the prestigious strategic program. The focus of the forgings business remains to fill the gap in the country with respect to manufacturing of critical heavy forgings. Ethylene Oxide Reactor weighing 1157 MT for IOCL's Paradip Refinery LARSEN & TOUBRO End Shield The MRU business has seen spectacular growth in FY 2021- 22. The business has booked the largest order for a Gas Processing Unit in the Middle East and an FCC revamp order (IOCL Barauni). Moreover, the MRU team has executed the most complex HPCL Revamp Project 10 days ahead of schedule during the peak of COVID-19's 2nd wave in April/May 2021. The nuclear business team completed the assembly of the ITER Cryostat's (the world's largest stainless-steel, high- vacuum pressure chamber) top lid in the site workshop in France. This was an important milestone in the global nuclear fusion arena as well as a moment of pride for India. The business also created a new global benchmark in nuclear manufacturing by delivering the four 700 MWe steam generators for the Gorakhpur Haryana Anu Vidyut Pariyojana (GHAVP) 1 & 2 project (6-12 months ahead of contractual delivery date despite the COVID-19 pandemic) and dispatched the pair of end-shields for the GHAVP 1&2 project (3 months ahead of schedule). Significant Initiatives Digital and organisational excellence initiatives accelerated the journey to be the global best Heavy Engineering company. Improving competitiveness for products like Renewable Diesel Reactor, HP Screw Plug Heat Exchangers and Heavy Columns & Vessels has been identified as a major initiative to increase market share. Notable digitalisation initiatives include loT-enabled Industry 4.0 Smart Stations in welding & overlay operations, Virtual 3D Layout Simulation and Digi-Eye - for real-time project progress monitoring. Digitalisation in office areas includes automation of design & procurement, supply chain management and estimation system. The 'Quality at Root' initiative was embarked upon by the business to reduce the cycle time of manufacturing by eliminating non-value-added activities. This initiative will ensure a sustainable 'First Time Right' quality culture. Statutory Financial Reports LTSSHF has focussed on upgradation of manufacturing technology and achieved very low reject rates for Nuclear and Hydrocarbon sectors. FY 2022-23 is expected to provide a growth momentum in view of an improved global economic environment. It is expected that the investment in renewables projects, petrochemical and LNG sectors may continue to see an uptrend. The business expects higher investments in Renewable Fuel / Refining projects in USA & Southeast Asia, LNG projects in USA & Middle East and Fertiliser projects in Australia, USA & Middle East. In the domestic segment, the business expects launch of new projects in coal gasification, petrochemical, and specialty chemical industries. The MRU business expects sustainable increased demand. In the domestic nuclear projects, the customer is evaluating fleet procurement in lumpsum turnkey mode to speed up the implementation process. The projects relying on the foreign technology program continue to progress at a snail's pace. Internationally, nuclear energy is gaining traction based on the recent focus on net zero emission targets. The decommissioning and decontamination business opportunity is also picking up momentum due to retiring nuclear power plants in Europe / USA / Japan, etc. The demand for heavy forgings is largely dependent on the outlook of the Nuclear, Defence, Hydrocarbon, Thermal power, and Hydro power industry segments. In the Defence 67 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 BOREACTOR Outlook Report Discussion and Analysis Integrated Order Inflow crore 2000 38.5% Gross Revenue from Operations crore 39.3% 6000- LHS 5000 1500- 1360 4448 265 6% Financial Performance of the Segment Boiler manufacturing facility at Hazira, Gujarat Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 63 Reports Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO 唱 2x660 MW Khargone Thermal Power Plant, Madhya Pradesh (India's first ultra-supercritical power plant) Significant Initiatives While the business is targeting the prospects in Coal based power plants and FGDs, it is exploring into various adjacencies such as Life-cycle Management of STG, efficiency improvement of existing plants, manufacturing of quenchers and absorbers, co-firing of Biomass, waste to energy etc. to contribute towards a cleaner environment. 4000- The business aims actively towards 'Execution par Excellence' to improve competitiveness by continuing the journey of cost- saving and on-time project completion. The focus to achieve QEHS excellence remains of prime importance. It has also accelerated usage of digital levers to increase efficiency and productivity of operations. Outlook An expanding economy, population, urbanisation, and industrialisation means that India sees the largest increase in energy demand compared to any other country. With the emphasis on clean energy and zero emission targets the business continues to face temporary headwinds in the prospects for thermal power. However, the business is expecting to witness an increase in new thermal projects to be tendered out with an aim to support the smooth transition towards clean energy, while maintaining the country's energy security amid rising demand. Several projects are expected to be finalised in the imminent future. Considering the CEA's projections of 267 GW thermal power capacity by FY 2029-30 and in view of retirals of old, inefficient, and polluting power plants, addition of new thermal power capacity is envisaged to continue in the near future, positively impacting the business prospects. It is estimated that the total installed capacity of power plants for which FGDs are to be installed is around 167 GW, involving 440 FGD units. About 80 GW of FGDs have been ordered till date. Tendering of balance units is expected to gain momentum in FY 2022-23 if the current deadlines stipulated by MOEFCC are to be adhered. The business is also focusing on international markets for opportunities. The inherent advantages of gas-based power projects like fuel flexibility and fast ramp up and ramp down capabilities, make it most suitable for grid balancing along with renewable energy projects. L&T-MHI Power Boiler JV and L&T-MHI Power Turbine Generator JV are also looking forward to leveraging upcoming spares and service opportunities in the domestic market and will continue to explore business opportunities in the international market for export orders. To expand its international footprint, the business is laying emphasis on business development activities in select international geographies like GCC, Southeast Asia and CIS. It has taken steps to strengthen its presence in such geographies to capitalise on the opportunities available in this sector. 36% 128 3193 2020-21 2021-22 Domestic ■International 2020-21 2021-22 Domestic International OPM% The Power segment recorded an Order Inflow of 1,360 crore for the year ending March 31, 2022, registering growth of 38.5% as compared to the previous year with the receipt of an FGD order. Ordering activity has remained subdued during the year largely due to deferral of limited thermal power project opportunities and delay in tendering of FGD orders. The segment's revenue improved y-o-y by 39.3% to 4,448 crore, with a higher execution momentum of opening Order Book. The operating margin decreased to 3.9% from 4.6%, mainly due to the mix of jobs under execution. The funds employed by the segment at ₹2,281 crore as at March 31, 2022 registered an increase of 12.8% over the previous year, mainly due to the delay in collection of retention moneys, coupled with the build-up in contract assets on account of pick-up in execution momentum. 64 Corporate Overview Management 0 0 3.9% 1000 982 3000 5% 1000- 148 5% 4183 9% 49 2000- 94% 1232 91% 500- 95% 95% 933 3045 4.6% Financial 49% 19.7% 14785 83% 10000 15000 2994 17% 20000 17729 25000 30000 35000 40000 crore Order Inflow 12354 64% 5000 0 0 74.4% Management Corporate Overview International Domestic 2020-21 Funds employed by the segment as on March 31, 2022 at 2,167 crore increased substantially over March 2021, mainly due to increase in contract assets in some large value onshore projects. The segment revenue at ₹19,265 crore for the year grew by 13.6% y-o-y, due to pickup in execution momentum, mainly in the Onshore vertical of the business. The share of international revenue in FY 2021-22 was lower at 36% of the total revenue of the segment as compared to 47% in the previous year, with a lower opening international Order Book. The segment's operating margin decreased to 8.7% from 9.2%, mainly due to input cost inflation and change in job mix. OPM% 2021-22 Domestic International 2020-21 2021-22 6559 21% 24353 79% 30912 60 53% 8945 5000- 8.7% Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 59 There are visible opportunities in international markets for both onshore and offshore projects. The business will selectively target focussed geographies in GCC and Algeria and continue to look at product based modular opportunities in Africa and Iraq. Further, the business is building capabilities to address opportunities arising out of new businesses like asset management and offshore windfarms. Gol intends to maximise production of fertilisers like urea, phosphates, and potash, mainly based on indigenous feedstocks and also decrease import dependency of specialty chemicals like ammonium nitrate and nitric acid to achieve self-sufficiency. With an expected increase in the demand for petrochemical products, investments in integrated Refinery-Petrochemical as well as Oil to Chemical (02C)/ Crude-to-Chemicals (C2C) projects are expected to be triggered. The draft LNG policy announced by the Gol aims to create LNG regasification capacity of about 70 MMTPA by 2030 from the current level of 42.5 MMTPA. Further, Indian Government is planning to invest 70,000 crore to expand the gas pipeline network across the country. The Gol has also set up an ambitious target to gasify 100 million tonnes of coal into value added products like fertiliser / methanol by 2030 towards the announced net zero targets by 2070. India's existing refining capacity of about 250 MMTPA is expected to reach 298 MMTPA by 2025 for which Indian refiners have plans to invest ₹200,000 crore with an emphasis on setting up residue upgradation facilities. private investment in petrochemical and crude to chemicals projects in India, which augurs well for the business. The Government of India (Gol) has planned to spend about 750,000 crore in oil and gas infrastructure over five years. State-owned oil companies are planning to spend about 110,000 crore in the financial year 2022-23. After a gap of several years, there are strong indications of green shoots in The ongoing geo-political conflict between Russia and Ukraine is leading to rebalancing of the world economic preferences. Consequent to the recent geo-political changes, the commodity prices which were already on a high, have spiralled further, resulting in a high inflationary trend across global economies. This resulted in sharp increase in the Brent and WTI crude oil prices. The US Energy Information Administration (EIA) expects the crude oil price to remain higher than USD 100 per barrel. With the rebound in oil prices and increased focus by the Governments to ensure energy security, Oil & Gas capex is expected to continue. ONGC has planned a capital expenditure of 29,950 crore during the financial year 2022-23. Development of the Deepwater fields in the East Coast of India will continue, which will provide opportunities for the business, in addition to the existing products like subsea structures and pipelines. With the hardening of global crude prices, the focus will be on the development of small and marginal fields by private players. This will offer Transportation & Installation (T&I) opportunities in India and Southeast Asia. Outlook and modular solutions, driving localisation efforts in key geographies where the business can have a long-term presence and digitally-enabled operational excellence. New 48" Crude Transit Line from North Kuwait to CMM (TL-5) Project for KOC, Kuwait HITACHI Statements Reports DOLING WAY A rendering of the 3D Model for IOCL's 3G Ethanol Project Aggressive competition and increasing commodity prices are expected to continue in the near future. The business is geared up to respond to challenges through selective bidding, enhanced cost competitiveness and prudent management of risks. There is an increased thrust on localisation in KSA, UAE and Qatar and the business has taken up significant initiatives to address localisation requirements in KSA, which is the biggest market for the hydrocarbon business presently. With profit-driven growth at the core, the business continues to remain a customer-centric organisation with sustained focus on improved competitiveness to achieve mission of 'Execution Par Excellence'. 9.2% 10000- 47% 8019 15000 16964 6911 36% Integrated 19265 Gross Revenue from Operations 20000 25000 * crore The Hydrocarbon segment achieved order inflows of *30,912 crore, registering robust growth of 74.4% over the previous year with receipt of two large value orders during the year from Saudi Arabia, which led to the share of international orders increasing to 79% from 17% in FY 2020-21. Consequent to L&T Hydrocarbon Engineering Limited being merged with the parent entity, the previous year's figures have been regrouped, wherever necessary. Financial Performance of the Segment 13.6% Statutory Financial LARSEN & TOUBRO Discussion and Analysis 3223 1658 51% 1565 49% 2021-22 ■International The Heavy Engineering segment recorded an Order Inflow of 3,223 crore for the year ending March 31, 2022, lower by 9.8% as compared to the previous year, mainly due to deferral of orders in the Nuclear Equipment System Domestic International The segment's gross revenue of ₹3,039 crore remained steady compared to the previous year. The share of revenue from international operations has reduced from 49% to 36% in FY 2021-22 since the previous year had a higher execution of overseas refinery orders. The segment's operating margin declined from 19.7% to 19%, mainly due to reduced export incentives under the revised scheme. Funds employed by the segment as at March 31, 2022, at 1,584 crore, was lower by 8.9% over the previous year, mainly attributed to better collections and receipt of GST refunds. 68 Integrated Report Discussion and Analysis Management Domestic 2020-21 о 1000- 1500 19.0% 51% 1526 500- 0 64% 1954 Corporate Overview 2020-21 OPM% 4000 - 3574 3000- 35% 1234 2000 - 65% 2340 2021-22 1492 62 . L&T-MHI Power Turbine Generators Private Limited, a joint venture with Mitsubishi Heavy Industries (MHI), Japan and Mitsubishi Electric Corp. (MELCO), for manufacture of Steam Turbine Generator (STG) equipment of capacity ranging from 660 MW to 1,000 MW. The Company is engaged in the engineering, design, manufacture, erection and commissioning of ultra-supercritical / supercritical turbines and generators. The business has the following JVs within its fold: L&T-MHI Power Boilers Private Limited, a joint venture with Mitsubishi Heavy Industries (MHI), Japan - The world's leading power equipment maker, for the engineering, designing, manufacturing, erecting and commissioning of ultra-supercritical / supercritical boilers up to a single unit of 1,000 MW. The facility manufactures ultra-supercritical / supercritical boilers, turbines and generators, pulverisers, axial fans and air preheaters, components of FGD and electrostatic precipitators. The business has project management offices at Vadodara, Faridabad, Dhaka, and various other project sites. The business has an integrated manufacturing facility at Hazira, Gujarat. It is one of the world's most advanced facilities having a manufacturing capacity of 5,000 MW per annum. The business has built on its core competencies and capabilities and has emerged as a major player in new emissions control technologies such as Flue Gas Desulphurization (FGD) in the Indian thermal power plant industry. It now has a sizeable presence in the FGD business. The business executes combined cycle and cogeneration gas-based power projects on turnkey basis. It has an excellent track-record in implementing projects in India and overseas. It is the first company to execute a project with 'F-technology' gas turbine of 250 MW class. The business has developed its own capabilities for executing large and complex power projects, which include engineering, state-of-the-art manufacturing facilities, competent manpower and decades of experience earned in executing large and complex projects within and outside India. The business has a proven track record of delivering complete power plant solutions with scale and sophistication to meet India's growing energy needs. L&T has established itself as one of the leading EPC players in offering turnkey solutions for both Coal and Gas based power plants encompassing every aspect of design, engineering, manufacture, construction, and project management. In addition to undertaking turnkey projects, it also offers equipment and other services for power plants. Overview | POWER BUSINESS 400 MW Bibiyana South Combined Cycle Power Plant, Bangladesh G51-ANK Statements Reports Report L&T Howden Private Limited, a joint venture with Howden Holdings B.V. L&T Howden, is in the business of regenerative air-preheaters and variable pitch axial fans (equipment, after- market spares and services) for power plants. L&T - Sargent & Lundy Private Limited, a joint venture with Sargent & Lundy LLC, USA, which is engaged in the business of providing design, engineering, and project management services for the power sector. 61 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 • Provisional Acceptance Certificate received from Client for 400 MW CCPP project in Bangladesh. This project has been conferred the Award of Merit by the prestigious US-based publication Engineering News-Record (ENR) • Final Acceptance Certificate received from Client for 225 MW CCPP project in Bangladesh • Received Operational Acceptance for Cooling Tower package of 2nd Unit of a Central Utility Project in Uttar Pradesh • Achieved Completion of Facilities of 2nd Unit of a Central Utility Project in Uttar Pradesh where the Supercritical boilers were supplied by the Boiler JV Some of the major achievements by the business during the year include: Major Achievements Though there are challenges in the international markets such as greater focus on renewables, geo-political dynamics and uncertainty hovering around COVID-19, these markets still offer specific opportunities, and the business is pursuing certain targeted projects with reputed clients and OEMs. Supply of pressure parts by Boiler JV for its maiden order from the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry (METI) of Japan to a power project in Japan to power plants at a 'reasonably stable price', most of the 24 GW of installed/commissioned gas-based projects in India remain underutilised. Tenders for FGD Units were delayed and retendered due to increase in input costs resulting in budget constraints for Power producers. Even during this phase of subdued tendering, the business won a FGD order of 1,000 MW from a prestigious Central Utility. A panel constituted by the Ministry of Power, to update the National Electricity Policy has suggested in its recommendations that new coal-based units can be constructed to replace older units of similar capacities, only after it is convincingly established that it is not viable to meet the projected demand from alternate non-fossil sources. The growth of the thermal power sector remained tepid in view of the Government's increasing focus on decarbonisation of the country's power generation mix and hampered economic activities owing to the COVID-19 pandemic. The Indian power sector is undergoing a significant change and that has redefined the industry outlook. Sustained economic growth continues to drive electricity demand in India. The Government of India's focus on attaining 'Power for All' has accelerated capacity addition in the country. At the same time, it is conscious of its goal for substantive reductions in emissions from the power sector. Business Environment Turbine manufacturing facility at Hazira, Gujarat G15 Though the import and pipeline infrastructure for LNG in India has been improving, domestic as well as imported natural gas continue to be economically unviable for power generation projects and hence near to mid-term opportunities remain lackluster. While the Government has set up a committee last year, to make natural gas available Integrated Statutory Report A dedicated Warship Design Centre at Chennai is equipped with the latest integrated 3D design, analysis, and Product Lifecycle Management tools, and interfaced with project management and ERP systems, in line with global best practices. Corporate Overview b) Mindtree Limited and its subsidiaries: Mindtree provides end-to-end IT and Digital solutions for business transformation through cloud services, data, intelligence, and enterprise transformation & automation. L&T acquired controlling interest in Mindtree in June 2019. L&T Technology Services Limited and its subsidiaries (LTTS): It is a global leader in Engineering & R&D (ER&D) services. LTTS delivers value through Engineering & Technology via its offerings in product engineering, manufacturing engineering, operations engineering and engineering consultancy. The business was incorporated in 2012 and got publicly listed in 2016. The Boards of LTI and Mindtree have approved the scheme of merger of the two companies subject to receipt of respective shareholders, creditors and regulatory approvals. Business Environment According to NASSCOM, the Indian IT Technology industry crossed the USD 200 Bn revenue mark in FY 2021-22 to touch a record USD 227 Bn. Technology was the panacea that enabled corporations to not just keep the lights on, but also repivot their business models to an online / virtual mode, adapt to changing market dynamics and customer needs and enable collaboration in a distributed work model. During the year, the industry saw USD 30 Bn of incremental revenues and an overall growth rate of 15.5%, the fastest since 2011. All sub-sectors of the industry recorded double- digit growth. The performance of the IT sector was boosted in FY 2021-22 by the rapid pace of digitalisation and higher discretionary expenditure by enterprises. India continues to be one of the preferred destinations for setting up Global Capability Centres (GCCs). India has also emerged as a global hub for digital talent with more than 5 mn tech workers and is the largest employer within the private sector. The industry's 'people first employee-centric approach saw tech firms quickly adapt to hybrid work models and scale up capability building programmes. The industry recorded nearly 10% estimated growth in direct employees in FY 2021-22, with the highest- ever net addition of approximately 450,000 personnel to its employee base. NASSCOM further reports that the current global pandemic has accelerated the growth of demand for digital transformation and other software-led business journeys. This has had a direct, positive impact on offshoring for key R&D destinations, including India. 75 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 1 10 Servers Tactical UAT 3 0 Servers LTI's state-of-the-art delivery Center in Johannesburg, South Africa A sense of heightened immediacy, calling for rapid delivery schedules measured in months as opposed to years earlier, translates to a growing focus on implementing new-age customer-centric solutions through robust, data-driven business models. The scenario further got strengthened by a rapid on-ground shift towards vehicle electrification, smart manufacturing practices, digital products and solutions, state- of-the-art healthcare options, streamlined connectivity, and a sustainable approach to business operations. These key trends will help shape the global ER&D ecosystem, direct investment decisions, and define growth plans for the future. Risks and Concerns Client relationships are at the core of the IT Services business. The businesses enjoy a history of high client retention and continue to derive a significant proportion of revenue from repeat business built on the successful execution of prior engagements. This exposes the business to the risk of revenue concentration with top customers. Concentrated efforts are taken to expand the client base and geographies, to cross-sell and up-sell to incrementally achieve broad-based growth and increase the value-add of deliverables. Employees remain the prime asset for any technology business. It is critical for the organisation to attract and retain skilled employees and manage the industry wide issue of attrition. The concern is contained with employee friendly policies, framework to reward high-potential employees, innovative programmes for employee engagement, learning & development plans and career growth options. Such holistic approaches and interventions are implemented to limit attrition. Cyber Security is a major risk as businesses move to newer areas of engagement such as social, mobile computing and cloud computing. Hacking, ransomware, social engineering, and other cyber-attacks represent ever present threats to data security and system availability. Tighter measures are put in place to ensure adherence to set policies and practices. Cybersecurity assessment from third parties provide enhanced confidence in cybersecurity measures. End point security controls are deployed to ensure levels of security are not compromised while working remotely. Compliance & Litigation risks are a given when businesses operate out of multiple regions and specially when the regulations across the globe are changing and evolving constantly. It is imperative to be compliant with these requirements, to avoid the possibility of legal liabilities and reputational damage. System-based controls are implemented to keep the organisation compliant with the regulations globally. The businesses also engage consultants across the globe who provide support in adhering to statutory requirements and complying with the changing regulations. Similarly, litigation is handled by experienced in-house legal teams along with external counsels. The IT&TS business segment consists of: a) Larsen & Toubro Infotech Limited and its subsidiaries (LTI): LTI is a global IT Services company positioned at the convergence of digital and physical worlds, with real-world expertise and client centricity. It was founded in 1997 as a subsidiary of Larsen & Toubro Limited and got publicly listed in 2016. | IT & TECHNOLOGY SERVICES LTI Headquarters, Powai, Mumbai 565 0% 2000 8 500- 0 100% 2460 0+ 2020-21 Domestic 2021-22 International OPM% 2020-21 Domestic Foreign Exchange risk is one of the key risks as major revenue is denominated in foreign currency. This risk is mitigated by a dynamic hedge management policy and strategies that are periodically reviewed in the light of macroeconomic changes. 2021-22 With receipt of some large value orders in the Shipbuilding business, the Defence Engineering segment has recorded a substantial growth by bagging orders worth 8,079 crore as compared to 2,468 crore in the previous year. The segment's gross revenue of 3,226 crore declined by 5.4% compared to the previous year with some large value jobs in the portfolio viz. K9 Vajra, nearing completion in FY 2020-21. Share of international revenues decreased to 13% from 24% in previous year with the tapering of an international order in shipbuilding. The operating margin declined to 20.2% from 22.2% in the previous year, since previous year had the benefit of release of cost savings in some key projects that got completed. Funds employed by the segment as on March 31, 2022, at 1,115 crore decreased by 46.6% y-o-y, on account of better collections on completion of deliveries across some key projects and receipt of customer advance on large value new orders. 74 Corporate Overview Management Integrated Statutory Discussion and Analysis Report Reports Financial Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO LTI International 2468 76 Management In USD terms, the revenue at USD 4,393 mn for FY 2021-22 reported an industry leading growth of 26% over the previous year. The OPM % was maintained at the previous year levels despite increase in employee costs. The funds employed by the segment as on March 31, 2022 at 26,441 crore increased by 12.8% compared to Overview Larsen & Toubro Infotech (LTI) is a global technology consulting and digital solutions company helping more than 485 clients to succeed in a converging world. Each day across 33 countries, with workforce of over 46,000, LTI enables clients to improve the effectiveness of their business and technology operations and deliver value to their customers, employees, and shareholders. The business has a strong presence in each of the following verticals: Banking and Financial Services: LTI offers a full array of digital banking services that connects to end customers through multiple digital channels. It delivers business value through services, such as data driven transformation, risk and regulatory compliance, digital enablement, innovation partnerships and NexGen ADMS services across retail banking, payments, trade finance, capital markets, asset/wealth management, custody and settlements. Integrated Statutory Financial 77 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 mosaic automution mosaic LTI Let's Solve LTI Delivery Centre, Warsaw, Poland Manufacturing: This sector includes Industrial Manufacturing, Automotive and Aerospace arenas. LTI leverages its rich domain knowledge in industrial machinery manufacturing to help Plant Equipment and Industrial Machinery (PEIM) companies spur innovation and reduce time-to-market. It provides customized IT solutions for PEIM companies in key areas, including supply chain management, shop-floor-to-top-floor integration, productivity improvement, serialisation and traceability, and production analytics. Energy and Utilities: LTI is at the forefront to help the traditional energy companies to not only improve operational efficiencies and sustainability but also break away into the newer green energy solutions by providing next generation Energy Industry IT Services and Solutions across Upstream, Midstream, Downstream and Renewables. With thorough industry know-how and technology expertise, it has delivered powerful real-time advanced analytics and decision support capabilities to several global clients. Consumer Packaged Goods (CPG), Retail and Pharma: LTI enables CPG companies to transform their businesses with robust IT services and solutions. By partnering with LTI, customers can effortlessly launch targeted, omni-channel offers and promotions for consumers, while streamlining operations to boost profitability. LTI enables retailers to streamline operations using technologies such as IIoT and Cloud and derive actionable consumer and business insights by harnessing advanced analytical tools. Hi-Tech, Media and Entertainment: LTI has helped high tech clients with IT solutions to realise substantial synergies from their M&A activities by structured IT portfolio rationalization, complex digital integration and digitisation of core processes. It further enables media entities to offer superior user experiences across platforms and helps them enhance content creation, distribution, and rights management. By partnering with LTI, customers can leverage multiple distribution models effectively for higher monetization of the content. Its proven expertise in new media and strong digital technology credentials can help achieve faster time-to-market and establish leaner operations. LTI has offerings across the following service lines: Application Development & Maintenance and Testing Enterprise Solutions . Cloud Infrastructure & Security • Analytics, Al & Cognitive Enterprise Integration & Mobility Major Achievements LTI has been ranked 22 among the top 25 most valuable IT services brands in the Brand Finance IT Services 25, 2022 ranking. It's brand value reached USD 1.1 Bn, an exceptional growth of 83% since 2020. 78 The segment recorded a gross revenue of 32,474 crore for the year ended March 31, 2022, registering a growth of 26.8% over the previous year, reflecting the improved growth opportunities in the sector. International revenue constitutes a steady 92% of the total revenue of the segment. OPM = EBIDTA OPM% Revenue Discussion and Analysis Integrated Report Statutory Financial LARSEN & TOUBRO Reports Statements Mosaic Experience Centre, Powai, Mumbai Financial Performance of the Segment Gross Revenue and OPM % 26.8% 32474 March 31, 2021, mainly reflecting an increase in volumes by way of increase in customer receivables and higher investible surpluses. L&T INFOTECH Corporate Overview crore 35000 30000 25619 25000 20000 23.5% 23.6% 15000 10000 5000 0 2020-21 2021-22 40000- 2807 Insurance: LTI helps insurers solve complex business problems such as digital adoption, customer experience management, speed-to-market, underwriting profitability, operational efficiency, distribution effectiveness and claims optimisation. Its domain expertise spans across the insurance value chain, including intermediaries, carriers, reinsurers, regulators, and Independent Software Vendors (ISVS). 99% Defence Shipbuilding L&T's Shipbuilding business offers end-to-end solutions for design, construction of defence ships and refit services. The business owns and operates a greenfield mega defence shipyard at Kattupalli, near Chennai, located across a sprawling 980-acre complex. The Kattupalli Shipyard is India's largest shipyard, considering just the first phase spread across 150 acres that has been operational for nearly a decade. The design and construction of the yard is modelled to adapt global best practices, such as modular fabrication, construction under covered shops, use of a Ship-Lift with dry and wet berths, etc., to enable simultaneous construction of different classes of vessels until near completion on land, and then launching them on water through the Ship-Lift. It is the only Indian shipyard with Industry 4.0 practices embedded, enhancing construction efficiency, cycle time and build quality. The Kattupalli Shipyard has been largely engaged in new builds and refits/repairs of defence ships of the Indian Navy and Indian Coast Guard. Since 2010, the business has designed and constructed 67 defence vessels and delivered them ahead of schedules, these include a floating dock for the Indian Navy, Interceptor Boats and Offshore Patrol Vessels for the Coast Guard as well as five high speed Border Guard boats for a friendly nation. The shipyard has also supplied design and material kits for seven vessels to be built there to empower that country with indigenous shipbuilding using latest shipbuilding practices and processes. The unique capability of the business to achieve on-time or ahead of contractual delivery performance in all the contracts for defence vessels is a benchmark in the Indian shipbuilding industry. The shipyard has a track record of delivering first-of-class OPV vessels on / ahead of schedule and with design and construction maturity and in-built quality. A global benchmark was attained by the Yard in the sea acceptance trials of a 2,130 MT class offshore patrol vessel by completing the entire acceptance trials in the maiden sea sortie of the vessel to affirm its design and build quality. 70 Corporate Overview Management Discussion and Analysis Integrated Report Statutory Financial LARSEN & TOUBRO Reports Statements 11012 FDN-2: Floating Dock built for the Indian Navy While being actively associated with the defence sector, the business has a policy of not manufacturing any explosives or ammunition of any kind, including cluster munitions or anti-personnel landmines or nuclear weapons or components for such munitions. The business also does not customise any delivery systems for such munitions. Business Environment With the Government of India initiating substantive policy reforms since past 3 years and allocating higher budgets for indigenous procurement, the macro picture has become more positive for the business. The determined push by the Gol under 'Make in India' initiative and 'Atmanirbhar vision' saw positive traction towards indigenous production by building a robust acquisition pipeline of potential orders with preferential categorisation in favour of indigenous acquisition by grant of Acceptance of Necessity and accelerating issuance of RFPs. The Defence capex budget witnessed a systematic increase (~12% y-o-y) in the budget year FY 2022-23 over the previous financial year and the allocation for procurement from domestic industry has witnessed an enhancement from 58% to 68% of the total capital procurement budget (71,000 crore in FY 2021-22 to 84,600 crore in FY 2022- 23). Also, the allocation for acquisition for the private sector has been enhanced from 16,000 crore to 21,150 crore (25% of domestic acquisition allocation). A major highlight announced in the Union Budget 2022 is the opening up of Defence Research & Development funding to the private sector, start-ups and academia with an earmarked allocation of 25% of the total R&D budget (1300 crore) for fresh cases. This would help create intellectual property (IP) within the country, helping reduce cost of indigenously developed and manufactured goods and solutions and also facilitate exports that can unconditionally be done with the Company's own IP. Given L&T's track record in R&D, the business would be in a best position to exploit this initiative and take up development of mega platform projects with large order value potential over coming years. The concluding part of the year witnessed widescale turbulence across the world on account of geopolitical challenges. However, the business has built in resilience in its supply chain to address the risks on account of these challenges. The 'Atmanirbhar Bharat' initiative of the Government also aids in becoming self-reliant with Indian resources and assets for the business. Major Achievements During the year, the business has achieved multiple successes and proud moments, uniquely reaffirming L&T's positioning as a 'nation-builder' through a series of Make-in-India programs. These include: • Successful delivery of multiple land and naval weapon launch systems, engineering systems and missile systems to the Indian Armed Forces. The 10m Short Span Bridge and Medium Range Surface to Air System were inducted by the Armed Forces in July 2021 and September 2021 respectively • The business was selected as a 'Strategic Partner' to the Indian MoD and received RFP for Construction of . The business also has a Joint Venture (JV) with MBDA, a global leader in missiles and missile systems. The JV is well positioned to indigenously offer advanced missile systems to the Indian Armed Forces. as well as by teaming up with the DRDO. It has also participated in the Indian Navy's indigenisation program for the development of a range of naval engineering systems and weapon systems within the country. Subsequently, L&T Defence built a wide-ranging portfolio of land-based weapon and engineering systems for the Indian Army. To date, the SBG has indigenously developed more than 250 defence products out of which more than 50 of them have been delivered in serial production mode. The business model is uniquely differentiated through its focus on in- house technology and product development, innovation for serial production, mature and equated partnerships with global majors and through-life support offerings. These enable the business to maintain its market leadership position (in the private sector) in an environment where the Government is aggressively pursuing the indigenisation agenda through 'Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan'. L&T has provided critical subsystems for most of India's space missions Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 2587 Management Discussion and Analysis Report Reports LARSEN & TOUBRO Statements Short Span Bridging System | DEFENCE ENGINEERING BUSINESS Overview With an offerings portfolio of technologies, products, systems, platforms and solutions, the business provides design-to-delivery solutions across chosen defence segments with a focus on indigenous design, development and production of naval (submarines and warships) and land platforms (armoured systems, howitzers), weapon systems, engineering systems, missile & space launch vehicle subsystems, sensors, radar systems and avionics. These are complemented by R&D and Design & Engineering Centres for targeted platforms, systems, and solutions development. The business operations extend across two R&D centres, three Design & Engineering Centres, and six production centres across India: • Submarine hull-building facility and an armoured systems manufacturing, integration & testing facility at L&T's A.M. Naik Heavy Engineering Complex at Hazira, Gujarat six P-75 (1) Submarines by collaborating with a chosen Foreign Collaborator • . • Aerospace Manufacturing shops for India's space launch vehicle subsystems at the Precision Manufacturing & Systems Complex, Coimbatore Aerospace and Missile subsystems manufacturing at the Centre of Excellence for Advanced Composites at Coimbatore • Strategic Electronics Centre at Bengaluru • Modern shipyard at Kattupalli (near Chennai) Besides these dedicated facilities, the business also operates a facility at Visakhapatnam under the Government Owned Contractor Operated (GOCO) model. These Work Centres are complemented by R&D Centres at Powai and Bengaluru, Design & Engineering Centres for submarines and warships at Powai and Chennai respectively and a Design & Engineering Centre for weapon and engineering equipment at Powai. The business is headquartered at Powai, Mumbai. The business is structured into two strategic business groups (SBGs): 1. Defence & Aerospace 2. Defence Shipbuilding Defence & Aerospace Since its inception, the Defence and Aerospace (D&A) business has built a portfolio of wide ranging indigenously designed & developed products, systems, solutions, platforms and technologies through in-house efforts 69 Strategic Systems Complex for weapon and engineering systems and sensors at Talegaon near Pune The shipbuilding business won the contract for Construction of Multi-Purpose Vessels (MPV) and conclusion of negotiations for Cadet Training Ships (CTS) as well as Special Pontoon for DRDO, amidst stiff competition L&T entered the strategic Defence sector in the mid-80s leveraging its precision equipment capabilities. This was well ahead of the opening up of the sector for private industry participation in 2001. During the preceding one and a half decades, L&T has been associated with the Defence Research & Development Organisation (DRDO) and Indian Navy's indigenisation programme. Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 *crore 10000 8000 Order Inflow >100% 4500 Gross Revenue from Operations 3410 8079 3500 64 1% 24% 823 2500 (5.4%) 3226 419 13% 6000- 22.2% 1500- 87% 76% 4000- 71 8015 crore Financial Performance of the Segment 20.2% Tactical Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Offshore Patrol Vessel for Indian Coast Guard L&T TUAV 41 INDIAN COAST GUARD • Supplied 223 Medical Oxygen Generation Plants within 75 days of having been called upon to cater to the healthcare requirements during the COVID-19 pandemic New benchmarks set up by work centres in terms of serial production of systems and equipment. Noteworthy ones include delivering Combat Engineering Systems (bridging systems, air drop platforms), Air Defence Systems, attaining operational efficiencies through innovation in manufacture and maintenance of safety in operations across work centres aided by digitalisation and automation • The R&D and Design & Engineering teams continue to focus on emerging technologies to develop a range of products and solutions that are intended to future proof the business. Unmanned systems across four domains (Under Water, Surface Warfare for Navy, Land, Air Domains), Augmented Reality (AR) and Virtual Reality (VR) based solutions and offerings are being emphasized to add a significant value to the business as a differentiator Significant Initiatives Evolving through collaboration, the business has identified and signed MoUs / agreements with strategic partners to enhance business opportunities both in domestic and international markets. R&D and innovation has been the backbone of the defence engineering business since inception, and the business continues to invest in R&D to develop new-age technologies and products. The business has been building a strong position in digital design since the early-90s and has attained proficiency in Industry 4.0 across its multiple R&D, Design & Engineering Centres and Production Work Centres that extend from equipment and systems to the building of complete platforms, such as Warships, Submarines and Armoured Systems. Focused digital initiatives that were innovated and implemented during the pandemic to overcome associated challenges were adapted to daily operations and the same have been institutionalised to gain higher operational efficiencies. These have also helped in achieving business continuity and meeting key deadlines, evolution of innovative technologies and processes that could adapt to provide through life support, training, digital quality assurance, trial evaluation and acceptance. Outlook Against the backdrop of recent global events, the reinforcement of the importance of self-reliance in a strategic sector like Defence has increased. This could result in enhanced spending on the Defence sector. The Government's series of reforms in the Defence sector to enhance indigenisation has been given a fillip by the 'Atmanirbhar Bharat' initiative to innovate and build differentiation in what the Armed Forces deploy. The budget allocation for domestic procurement has been identified by the Government and is expected to be realised in a time-bound manner through the acquisition of the platforms, systems, and equipment as mentioned in the Positive Indigenisation Lists. The recent experiences that have taken place at the country's borders have catalysed the innovative adaption of existing weapons / platforms for high-altitude operations as well as development of indigenous weapons/platforms to combat adverse environmental conditions. This has brought a renewed focus on expeditious completion of trials of systems and their accelerated induction into services. The MoD has announced significant reforms at different levels as a part of the 'Atmanirbhar Bharat' and 'Make • Corporate Overview 72 The Government has announced several reforms towards commercial exploitation of opportunities in the space sector. The autonomous promotion and regulatory body, IN-SPACE (Indian National Space Promotion and Authorisation), is working towards handholding and promoting private industry in the space sector. NSIL (New Space India Limited), a PSU under the DOS, is also striving towards working on areas of launch vehicles and satellite production as well as services through private consortiums. The Space Policy is under review by the Gol. It is designed to create a watershed moment for facilitating the role of the private industry and opening up of the space sector. This policy is expected to be released soon. The business has been a trusted industry partner to India Space Research Organisation (ISRO) and has contributed to indigenous capability of the Indian space sector for over five decades. The reforms announced in the space sector will enable private sector companies - like L&T, which has built, and enhanced their capabilities over the last few decades - to take on the complete manufacture and integration of launch vehicles as well as satellite bus manufacturing and associated services. in India' visions. At the strategic level, the revised Draft Defence Production & Export Promotion Policy (DPEPP) has been published and extensively deliberated to incorporate specific inputs from industry stakeholders. This policy focuses on eight pillars of reforms and embeds the vision and roadmap towards achieving significant self-reliance in the Defence sector by FY 2025-26. Over 18 programmes have been identified for acquisition under the 'Make' route of DAP 2020 which focuses on indigenous design, development and realisation using Indian resources. The development and R&D is expected to take off with the formation of SPVs with the DRDO. The MoD also assures grant of a level playing field in naval shipbuilding and inflation linked escalation on long-term contracts of tenures beyond three years. Contracts worth 500,000 crore are expected to be placed on the Indian industry within the next five years for the procurement of systems / platforms covered in the Positive Indigenisation Lists. Statements Reports Air Defence Fire Control Radar Financial Management Discussion and Analysis LARSEN & TOUBRO Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 73 Integrated Statutory Report Mindtree is a Premier Google Partner for Google Cloud Platform (GCP) and offers its customers a complete spectrum of cloud services. • Google The business is also empanelled as a strategic vendor to Google's 'Professional Services Organisation' (PSO) and a part of the Google Cloud Partner Advantage Program that is designed to provide Google Cloud customers with qualified • Adobe 82 Mindtree is an Advanced Consulting Partner in the Amazon Partner Network (APN) for Amazon Web Services (AWS). Together, they have helped several enterprises to successfully migrate to the cloud. • AWS Mindtree is an established premium consulting partner of Salesforce with 17+ years of experience on the platform. As a Platinum Partner, it specialises in Salesforce implementation strategies to drive digital growth through deep client engagement and offers services across the Salesforce success value chain - ranging from Strategy Consulting & Solution Design to Implementation and Application Value Maintenance. • Salesforce Mindtree has been a Platinum-level Adobe Business Partner for over 3 years. The partnership with Adobe and the domain experience brings together a full suite of customer experience transformation services to accelerate its clients' digital transformation journey. Healthcare • Microsoft To meet the rising demand, globally companies need to innovate and invest in disruptive technologies to better compete in the market. The technology ecosystem banks heavily on integrative solutions, which is why it is important for technology service providers and innovators to collaborate to create sustainable solutions. At Mindtree, the idea of collaboration and partnership is to deliver appropriate technology solutions to new and existing clients which result in better business outputs and outcomes for them. Mindtree's key partner relationships are: Alliances and Partnerships Mindtree's cross-industry experience helps customers across the health ecosystem including payers, providers, and medical device companies to accelerate growth, deliver superior experience to consumers, clinicians and employees, reduce the cost of care, and run digitally optimised operations. Mindtree also provides industry-focused platforms, value- driven engagement constructs, innovation labs, and cohesive partnerships built on the foundation of technology and talent. Design Thinking Workshop, Mindtree Digital Pumpkin, New Jersey Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 81 Data analytics and cloud modernisation expertise help customers achieve economic discipline, lean operations, and digitalisation to drive profitable growth. Corporate Overview Travel, Transportation and Hospitality (TTH) Mindtree partners with leading airlines, hotels, cruise lines, travel service providers, car rental firms, and real estate companies in their digital transformation initiatives to help them recover from the COVID-19 pandemic and deliver measurable business outcomes. Mindtree helps its RCM customers become future-ready and get to the market with better predictability and speed. It enables some of the world's largest food, beverages, household and personal care products, sports goods, footwear and apparel, consumer durables, and pharma consumer firms to drive hyper-personalisation in today's connected world. This is done by harnessing cutting-edge consumer-data platforms and hyper-analytics and reimagining supply chains along with manufacturing processes. It also helps retail customers deliver cohesive and compelling omnichannel experiences to their 'GLOCAL' customers. Mindtree is distinguished with the highest tier of Microsoft Azure partnerships and is one of the exclusive 70+ Managed Service Providers with exclusive access to all levels of support programmes and solutions. It also collaborates closely with Microsoft to develop next-generation cloud solutions for clients. Management Mindtree and SAP have been strategic partners for more than a decade. Mindtree is currently the only integrated service provider in the world with expertise on the SAP HANA platform across all three major public cloud platforms: Amazon Web Services, Microsoft Azure and Google Cloud. Mindtree is also one of a handful of Lighthouse Partners, which offer customers SAP's re-imagined enterprise resource planning solution, SAP S/4HANA via the public cloud. Discussion and Analysis A large global bank selected Mindtree for a multiyear deal to provide global support to the content and event operations of the marketing function of its asset and wealth management unit Retail, CPG and Manufacturing (RCM) One of the world's largest technology companies selected Mindtree as a preferred supplier for product engineering and cloud professional services to enable it to scale up faster . Multiple annuity and multi-year large deals have been bagged across verticals and few of them are given below: Key deal wins Mindtree continuously endeavours to automate and digitise the activities embracing the advantages it carries. It employs BOTS for performing various tasks, it has launched 'Flexor' an internal platform for bottoms up approach for improving project level margin, a crisis communication system is being developed to send internal alerts and advisories and it is automating Business Continuity Management tools. The Future ways of working (FWOW) program is aimed at creating flexible, more sustainable workplace and working model centered on clients and Mindtree minds. The business has devised F-O-R (Flexi, Office or Remote) working model which is the core of the FMOW program. As part of 'Work of the Future' talent strategy, tapping into tier 2 and tier 3 cities and setting up delivery centres in Coimbatore, Warangal, etc., has assisted not only in terms of managing the demand, but also in managing attrition. deployment to client projects. Mindtree Edge, a unique learn- and-earn program for BSc and BCA graduates continues to progress as planned with a focus on investing in future-ready talent. With the increased demand for digitisation from companies around the world, the demand for talent having requisite skillsets has increased significantly. Campus hiring programmes and the flagship training program for fresh graduate hires have been rejuvenated to accelerate fresher Significant Initiatives Mindtree is an Elite partner of ServiceNow and was recognised as the 2022 ServiceNow Americas Emerging Service Provider Partner of the Year. Its dedicated ServiceNow practice has carried out large-scale transformational engagements. In addition to upskilling and reskilling resources across various ServiceNow certification streams and building competencies beyond ITSM, Mindtree has also invested heavily in establishing a dedicated ServiceNow engineering team and centre of excellence, developing a broad range of custom applications and accelerators to drive function-specific as well as enterprise ServiceNow solutions. • ServiceNow • SAP partners that have demonstrated technical proficiency and proven success in specialised solution and service areas. Immersive Aurora, Mindtree East Campus, Bengaluru AUTOMOTIVE SPHERE RETAIL SPHERE WHERE POSSIBILITIES COME ALIVE Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO Statutory Financial Reports Report Integrated Mindtree helps BFSI customers to modernise their core, reimagine their go-to-market models, adopt cloud, leverage data and insights, and better engage with their customers through insightful analytics, personalised marketing, and tailored experiences. It also enables customers with their ESG journeys by creating strategies, providing intelligence services, managing risks, staying compliant, and generating green alpha. LTI launched Fosfor, the Data-to-Decisions Product Suite, an integrated suite of products across the data-to-decisions lifecycle signifying LTI's intensified focus into the multi-billion- dollar Al and data products market. As Fosfor, LTI brings together the synergies of erstwhile Mosaic and Leni products uncovering unlimited opportunities for enterprises with next- generation Al products. The offerings help media firms, broadcasters, publishers, gaming developers, advertising agencies, information service providers, professional service firms, and educational institutions to digitalise their content and scale their direct-to-consumer platforms. Mindtree also enables technology software, hardware, semiconductor, and networking companies to build innovative and intuitive products, increasingly offered as a service with subscription-based pricing. LTI acquired Cuelogic Technologies, a digital engineering and outsourced product development company with over 300 people headquartered in Pune, India. Founded in 2010, Cuelogic has built capabilities in digital engineering and primarily focuses on developing cloud native web and mobile applications, modernisation, and runs an innovation lab as a service for its clients in the USA and India. Cuelogic works with enterprise clients on multiple facets of digitalisation such as UX Consulting, DevOps, Al Consulting, IoT, Applications Modernisation, Cloud Architecture & Integration. Significant Initiatives f) Engaged by a key Government body in the public healthcare space to develop an eco-system and technology infrastructure providing, storing, and improving access to relevant public data and supporting public health insurance programmes e) Selected by a Global Fortune 500 consumer goods company as their strategic partner for data and analytics work to transform and gain insights across their most critical business functions of manufacturing, supply chain, marketing, and creation of a metadata hub d) A Global Fortune 500 corporation, a leading provider of ratings, benchmarks, analytics, and financial data, has selected LTI as its primary partner for an engagement involving data and digital services to integrate its data platforms with its recent acquisition c) Selected by a Global Fortune 500 financial services company for an end-to-end managed services engagement involving transformation, governance and support for middleware and data as part of their global technology function b) Selected by one of the largest global veterinary care practices and chain of North American pet clinics, a new logo, for a managed services deal involving cyber security and modernisation of IT infrastructure including migration to cloud to gain operational efficiencies and transform clinic management and support a) Selected by a European company providing digital marketing solutions for a global, end-to-end managed services deal spanning across the internal IT department. The scope includes business applications maintenance, development and support of cloud and data platforms, as well as end-user services Key deal wins Blockchain capability demonstration at Mosaic Experience Centre LTI launched its hybrid model of working called Yin-Yang, embracing a next-generation hybrid workplace where Work from Home and Work from Office will coexist to help employees benefit from both work environments. USING BLOCKCHAIN SOLVING BUSINESS CHALLENGES FOR OUR Statements Reports Discussion and Analysis Report LARSEN & TOUBRO Financial Statutory Integrated Management 83 CLIENTS LTI is now a signatory to the Ten Principles of UN Global Compact. These principles lay down the operating guidelines for a company to meet their fundamental responsibilities in the areas of human rights, labour, environment and anti-corruption. 79 Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Communications, Media and Technology (CMT) Mindtree partners with CMT customers to help them reimagine their business models, optimise and automate key processes, and fully leverage digital technologies. It enables Communications Service Providers (CSPs) and Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs) to customise, implement and support their 5G products, IoT platforms, and edge devices. The business enables the customers across diverse industry sectors such as banking, capital markets, insurance, communications, media and entertainment, technology, education, retail, consumer packaged goods, manufacturing, travel, hospitality, logistics, and healthcare to achieve digital transformation. 24 countries, Mindtree is consistently recognised among the best places to work. Mindtree, Kolkata Statements LARSEN & TOUBRO Financial Management Integrated Statutory Discussion and Analysis Report Reports Corporate Overview 80 Mindtree is a global technology consulting and services company that enables enterprises across industries to drive superior competitive advantage, improve customer experiences and create positive business outcomes by harnessing digital and cloud technologies. A digital transformation partner to more than 270 of the world's leading corporations, Mindtree brings extensive domain, technology, and consulting expertise to help reimagine business models, accelerate innovation and maximise growth. As a socially and environmentally responsible business, Mindtree is focused on growth as well as sustainability in building long-term stakeholder value. Powered by more than 35,000 talented and entrepreneurial professionals across Overview MINDTREE LTI also sees an increasing trend in innovation in the 5G space, edge computing driven eco-system of connected devices and smart products, hardware firms moving to new business models and heightened focus on supply chain resilience. The Media and Entertainment industry continues to experience the influence of consumer behaviour dynamism, mergers and acquisitions fuelled by competitive intensity and industry reshaping due to technological innovation. The year has also seen the emergence of the Metaverse which is likely to see increased levels of spendings. The consumer-packaged goods, retail and pharma sector is likely to see continued investments in the data platforms and digitalisation initiatives with a focus on resilient supply chains and consumer experience led by direct-to-consumer strategies. The spend on energy transition and sustainability could go up even more in FY 2022-23. The manufacturing industry is likely to continue to see an influx of investment in automation and digital solutions that support increased agility and better risk management. Tools that capitalise on the use of data will also be a key. In the Insurance sector, major initiatives will be focused on enhancing online user experiences with an increased emphasis on hyper-personalisation and data-driven ecosystems as well as remote distribution networks, augmented reality and loT. Digital transformation continues to be a strategic priority and key area of focus for Banking and Financial Services firms. Technology investments are across large and medium sized banks and across sub-verticals such as capital markets, payments, retail banking, wealth management etc. Firms are investing in improving customer experience by shrinking the core and building a layer of service-oriented interfaces. This gives them the agility to launch a new product and offer a higher degree of straight-through processing. FY 2022-23 growth estimates for the technology industry reflects the optimism of FY 2021-22. According to NASSCOM Tech CEO Survey 2022, 72% of Tech CEOs indicate 2022 tech spend to be in line with 2021. Most respondents also expect to maintain or grow their hiring, in line with previous year. The industry has also set a target to touch USD 350 Bn revenues by FY 2025-26 with an annual growth rate of 11-14%. Outlook Mindtree West Campus, Bengaluru WITH IN IN IN IT IN Banking, Financial Services and Insurance (BFSI) Mindtree enables banks, cards and payments networks, capital markets institutions, property and casualty (P&C) carriers, and life and annuity insurance firms to accelerate digital transformation. Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 Corporate Overview • A leading US flagship airline signed a multiyear contract with Mindtree. As part of the contract, Mindtree will support core airline systems, including commercial, operations and enterprise IT, through business verification testing services • A Hi-Tech 5G client selected LTTS as their strategic partner to establish an extended product development centre for the adoption of new-age technologies and to accelerate time-to-market Telecom and Hi-Tech technologies selected LTTS as a worldwide strategic transformation partner to implement and support its loT initiatives. This multi-year contract includes developing and managing its loT Condition Monitoring platform and integrating various products • A global manufacturer of motion and control system for the beverage plant of a leading food and beverage conglomerate. The sustainability-focused initiative will reduce water wastage and ensure adherence to local regulations Implementing a water and wastewater management • Industrial Products At LTTS' Imaging Lab, engineers develop various Innovative Al-based imaging solutions Statements • A leading technology company has empanelled LTTS as a strategic engineering partner for a period of 5 years for its product and devices portfolio Reports Financial Integrated Statutory Report Discussion and Analysis Management 86 • LTTS was empanelled by a global aircraft manufacturer as a strategic supplier for its engineering and digital services for 5 years to help drive its next-generation programmes • Strategic Engineering Partner for a US-based automotive Tier 1 company, to provide engineering services for its Electric Vehicle (EV) product portfolio. As part of the programme, LTTS is setting up an R&D centre in Krakow, Poland • Jaunt Air Mobility (Jaunt) awarded LTTS a multi-year USD 100 million+ electric air mobility contract. LTTS will open an Engineering and R&D Centre in Québec Province to provide new product development engineering and design services for the Jaunt Journey eVTOL (electric Vertical Takeoff and Landing) air taxi Transportation Key deal wins LARSEN & TOUBRO Medical Devices • A leading European Med-Tech company named LTTS as its engineering provider to offer best in class hardware and software product engineering services and help its 'build care as a service' business model by smart-enabling their products Plant Engineering 88 Last year, LTTS identified a set of key focus areas Big Bets: Electric Autonomous & Connected Vehicles (EACV), 5G, Med-Tech, Al & Digital Products, Digital Manufacturing, and Sustainability. Investments have been undertaken across each of these key technology areas, accelerating LTTS's core culture of innovation. New alliances are being explored to drive and strengthen this journey, as the Company reaffirms its commitment to becoming the partner of choice for customers, engineering sustainable digital transformation journeys which would make them competition-proof and future-ready. - the Six LTTS is built on the twin pillars of engineering and technology. The Company continues to strengthen this foundation by leveraging emerging trends that it feels will drive relevance in the marketplace for years to come. cross-industry experience, the Company is set to strengthen its robust growth trajectory by providing a unique proposition to customers across industries and domains. The Indian ER&D sector, valued at USD 31 Bn in 2019, is well-positioned to harness the favourable conditions and is projected to be worth over USD 63 Bn by 2025, as per NASSCOM. As a pure-play ER&D market leader, LTTS stands to benefit from leveraging its set of well-defined offerings. With established credentials as an innovation leader and deep Outlook Project Rendezvous was initiated within the Company to implement the learnings of the employee engagement survey, EMPulse '21. The Project Avatar teams helped restate the Vision, Mission, and Values of LTTS to prepare the Company for the journey ahead • • LTTS is helping drive private 5G network rollouts for global organisations to achieve seamless connectivity and unlock business value. The Company has also unveiled a state- of-the-art lab as a service model to address the emerging requirements of its customers The loT Innovation Hub in Bengaluru is where loT solutions come to life - from connected workers to smart fuel dispensers Tars Under the O Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 87 •The Company has unveiled eVOLTTS, a first-of-its-kind EV technology demonstrator platform. It is also focusing on delivering state-of-the-art telematics and connectivity solutions, cutting-edge infotainment systems, powertrain design services, and end-to-end design and development of automotive components • NeXSens Lab at the LTTS, Bengaluru Campus was inaugurated. The lab will serve LTTS' global clientele and is equipped with state-of-the-art high-precision tools for catering to all sensorisation requirements • LTTS has been selected as an engineering partner by Mavenir and NVIDIA, to accelerate the adoption of the industry's first converged Al-on-5G. LTTS will support Mavenir with customisation, integration and deployment of Al applications on NVIDIA's Al-on-5G unified platform • LTTS released its first Sustainability Report for the year 2020-21, with a roadmap to achieve carbon and water neutrality by 2030. As part of its commitment to building a sustainable business, LTTS signed the Science Based Target Initiative pledge LTTS has continued to invest significant time and effort in strategic initiatives that will propel its technology footprint, engineering infrastructure and human resources, with the objective to provide a differentiated experience to its customers. Significant Initiatives • A multi-year plant engineering contract from a leading global food processing company to provide plant engineering design services for the client's upcoming facilities in Europe and North America • LTTS has been awarded a multi-year programme from a European Oil & Gas Company to create digital twins for all its upstream and downstream assets, to reduce operational costs LTTS' strength in Engineering and Technology is underscored in the ratings by key industry analysts, including, Zinnov, Everest, ISG, ARC, IDC and Nelson Hall, who have consistently rated LTTS as a leader across various categories. Headquartered at Knowledge City, Vadodara, L&T Technology Services Limited (LTTS) is a global leader in Engineering and R&D (ER&D) services. LTTS has had several major deal wins across all verticals. Large deal bookings touched a new high, led by a marquee USD 100 million+ deal with Jaunt Air Mobility for an electric air mobility program, a USD 45 million+ deal win in the EV segment, and several USD 25 million+ engagements. LTTS also provides pre-compliance testing and validation support. It also helps customers with product/compliance remediation frameworks, complaint management systems, and regulatory documentation support. LTTS is focusing on redefining legacy medical product design methodologies for ensuring the widest possible compliance with diverse regulatory regimes across territories and regions. 424 шасот Statements Reports LARSEN & TOUBRO Statutory Financial Integrated Report Discussion and Analysis Management Corporate Overview CLLDS COLD 84 LTTS provides services and solutions in the areas of software and digital engineering, embedded systems, engineering analytics and plant engineering. The Company's customer base includes 69 Fortune 500 companies and 57 of the world's top ER&D companies, active across multiple segments. Its technologists work with global firms to offer smart solutions and services that drive new product development, facilitate remote asset management, and enable virtual product design and prototyping. With its multi-sectorial engineering prowess, LTTS is continually blending and integrating ideas and technologies to deliver differentiated engineering solutions that are uniquely designed to address complex business challenges. L&T Technology Services Limited (LTTS) is a leading global pure-play Engineering Research and Development (ER&D) services company. It offers consultancy, design, development, and testing services across the product and process development life cycle. Overview L&T TECHNOLOGY SERVICES mergers and acquisitions will continue to navigate the business towards a more profitable growth path. To support the next phase of growth, Mindtree is making supply-side more efficient by driving a talent mindset across the organisation and making talent an integral part of the organisational fabric, thereby strengthening employee value proposition. The targeted global investments across partnerships, large deal solutioning, white space opportunities, innovative working and delivery models, Go- To-Talent strategy, gaining mindshare from key stakeholders, While the COVID-19 pandemic seems to have caused unimaginable and significant damage, the unprecedented collective policy efforts by Governments and central banks, paired with the resilience and innovations of private enterprises, have helped minimise lasting economic and physical damage across the world. The pandemic has accelerated the pace of digitalisation, with businesses ramping up technology and digital presence. This trend is likely to continue and will aid in chasing newer avenues of growth led by innovation, while enhancing efficiency. Outlook • A leading European producer of dairy and farming machinery awarded Mindtree a multiyear contract to transform, implement, and support digital workplace services across the globe • A leading US based managed healthcare and insurance company selected Mindtree as a preferred partner for digital transformation and modernisation work The Company's innovation and cutting-edge work includes the world's first autonomous welding robot, architecting the smartest campus in the world, block chaining real estate assets and solar connectivity drones, among others. The key differentiators for LTTS' business are its value-maximising customer-centric innovations, deep domain expertise, and a multi-vertical presence across major industry segments: LTTS' Creative Think Studio showcases design aspects of the product to create delightful customer experiences Transportation LTTS' Transportation Engineering Services enable OEMS worldwide to develop next-generation vehicles and LTTS helps medical device OEMs worldwide accelerate product development cycles, reduce time to market, deliver sustained value engineering, and ensure seamless multi- geography compliant product launches. The Company works closely with leading global medical device manufacturers and healthcare providers to offer solutions around remote medical care, regulatory compliances and approvals, in-vitro diagnostics, patient mobility solutions, surgical services, home healthcare, and Medical Internet of Things. Medical Devices The Company's digital solutions further enable manufacturers to upgrade and integrate their legacy systems with smart platforms to help drive state-of-the-art connectivity and synergy for transforming business outcomes. LTTS provides end-to-end solutions across designing, engineering, project management, handover operations, and delivery and maintenance of custom digital solutions. As a leading Engineering, Procurement, and Construction Management (EPCM) services specialist, LTTS supports all key stages across a plant's lifecycle – from conceptualisation to commissioning. Plant Engineering Electric Vehicle Lab Cost-Competitive Integrated Annual Report 2021-22 85 In Media & Entertainment, LTTS provides services across product engineering, conceptualisation, design and development, testing and certification, manufacturing support, maintenance, and value engineering. The Company is pursuing key partnerships with leading participants in the emerging OTT (Over The Top) space. LTTS partners with leading ISVs to deliver application engineering, VLSI, cloud engineering, product uplift, platform development and migration, product support, and testing and certification services. LTTS supports its semiconductor customers with a range of services covering hardware system design, platform software development, modem services, verification and validation, multimedia, connectivity, and storage. For the consumer electronics segment, LTTS provides services in the areas of product conceptualisation, design and development, platform software development, testing and certification, manufacturing support, product maintenance, and product launch. LTTS' Telecom and Hi-Tech vertical provides engineering services and solutions across five key domains - Telecom, Consumer Electronics, Semiconductors, Independent Software Vendors (ISVS), and Media & Entertainment (M&E). Telecom & Hi-Tech sourcing avenues in the post-pandemic global economy. With digital manufacturing emerging as a major focus area, LTTS is spearheading digital transformation initiatives for customers to help unlock the true potential of emergent technologies in the Industry 4.0 ecosystem. The Company is also involved in supply chain optimisation and standardisation to help customers explore alternate LTTS leverages its deep domain expertise in software, electronics, connectivity, mechanical engineering, industrial networking protocols, lloT, smart industry products, test frameworks, and enterprise control systems to support global customers. This translates into a robust presence across building automation, home and office product design, energy management, process control and machinery design. Industrial Products In Rail Transportation, the offerings include cutting edge signalling systems and full RAMS support for systems and fleet management. LTTS' Aerospace offerings cover the widest spectrum across aero engines, aerostructures and systems, avionics, air traffic management systems, new-age digital transformation solutions, urban air mobility and defence. In the Automotive sector, LTTS partners with global customers through robust and reliable platform and solution offerings across key emerging areas, including, Electrical Vehicle (EV) technologies, Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS), and Autonomous Drive (AD) frameworks. It aids customers to meet and exceed global transport safety protocols, emission standards, and regulations. aircraft systems, achieve a faster time-to-market, and drive innovation across the value chain. Major Achievements Corporate Overview